Category: autopost

  • Rivers roforofo

    Rivers roforofo

    By the time the on-going spectacles of solidarity marches and high street choreographies in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital finally dies down –which seems unlikely anytime soon – one hopes that the good people of the Treasure Base of the Nation, as indeed the rest of Nigerians – will still retain the presence of mind to reflect on the humongous of the cost of the crisis that they have been sucked into by actors whose understanding of political brinksmanship borders on insanity.

    By this I do not refer to the cost merely in naira and kobo terms but also breaches in communal relations, resurgence of ethnic animosities and, as you might imagine, the brazen disregard, if not outright contempt for of the constitution and the constitutional order by those ever so eager to mouth the need for its protection.

    To declare the play by the political actors as anything short of an all-out war is to understate the enormity of the looming tragedy. While the guns may not have begun booming as yet – at least at this point – the way the two sides of the divide are massed in their dug out trenches can only be a foretaste of the looming battle – the equivalent of political war of Armageddon.   

    Clearly, if the attempted arson on the very symbol of representative democracy – the parliament – was meant to be a teaser, the blatantly crude and monstrously riotous play by the various shades of actors in the divide are certainly pointers to the dangers lurking on the horizon.  Last week’s despoliation of the parliament by the raging bulldozers of an endangered and apparently frightened governor can only but signpost that the grave matter has finally reached a point of no return. Never mind that it was orchestrated by a fazed executive, the act reaches beyond mere symbolism; it is bad for the law and process, the orderly society and of course democracy. It smacks of desperation.

    Yes, the joke is on the Rivers State governor – Amaopusenibo Siminalayi “Sim” Joseph Fubara. His metamorphosis is all by now, complete. The one-time meek, genuflecting executive has – as it is – fully come to his own. He is not only now described by his hordes of fawning supporters as the lordly Mayor of the Garden City state, he now adorns the full armour of the Creek Lord primed to vanquish every foe. Talk of one moment providing invaluable lesson in human transformation; the world now sees the man in his true essence. And what an unsightly image to behold!

    Last week, the governor became at once the structural engineer, the site demolitionist and the governor all rolled into one – not so much in defence of democracy or its institutions, but in the morbid game of survival and regime preservation.

    Surely, Nigerians are entitled to believe what version that suits them on the on-going ruckus between political godson and godfather in Rivers State. The one says the governor has no right to destroy the structure that brought him into office; the other insists he did no wrong and so could not be seen to live under the shadow of anyone –in carrying out the business of the good people of Rivers State.

    Thanks to conflict entrepreneurs, the conflict has also been framed as a war of liberation, in which the governor’s crime is asserting his ‘independence’ from the godfather, who, permanently condemned to crossing the line of political decency by his high-handedness and overbearing nature, needed to be tamed for the good people of Rivers to breathe! 

    Again, thanks to those adept at weaving the single-story narrative, Fubara, has been riding the crest, egged on, by those who insist he could do no wrong since Wike is involved!

    My worry is not the game at play – and there are many strands to it: his so-called war with Wike, his now estranged godfather, the unending drama on the streets and Government House precincts by political jobbers and countless others with axes to grind; the self-serving rallies supposedly staged to strengthen the hands of the governor; the now legendary opportunism that would see the governor present his first budget to a motley assembly of four persons in a 32-member parliament, and the chief of them all – the unequal contest between, for now, an all-conquering governor and an effectively decimated parliament.

    Hopefully, all of them would be straightened out one way or the other – either by the judicial process or the political process in the fullness of time.  For far beyond the aberration is the extent to which some Nigerians would be willing to tolerate, if not encourage a bigger evil, in the bid to extirpate a lesser one – just because it is expedient to do so.

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    As I see it, it would seem that the man, Fubara, will not hesitate to pull down the roofs, if it came to that!

    By this I mean his ongoing cynical assault on the constitution and process. As has become obvious now: those who trained him certainly trained him well in that old school of political subterfuge of which Godwin Obaseki, the Edo State governor is now its acclaimed poster-boy!

    Remember, in Godwin Obaseki’s Edo, 14 elected lawmakers in a parliament of 24 members were shut out by their colleagues – never to return – all because the governor wanted the leadership of his own choosing as against that of his one-time godfather. That was in June 2019.

    Of course, we had, before then, other aberrations such as governors banishing their lawmakers to Abuja because they couldn’t bear the thought of anyone but them calling the shots in the arena they are expected to dominate! Even the all-knowing Olusegun Obasanjo, who has, at various times, morphed from being president, statesman, letter writer to being lately, a ‘governance expert’  couldn’t resist, during his time, suborning state minority lawmakers to do his bidding from the cosy comfort of his Abuja Villa!

    Today, courtesy of an all-powerful governor, a four-member parliament now sits and passes bills – including the all-important Appropriation Act and this in less than 96 hours, and that would seem just fine! And if that seems a mockery of the process; how about the equally mocking ex parte order gleefully handed the minority lawmakers by the court to take over a parliament at the expense of their majority members? And what do we say of the governor seizing upon the crime scene – the partially burnt parliamentary edifice – to order its summary demolition in what smacks of a final act of self-preservation?

    Strange isn’t it that those who are now condemning the godfather are yet to see the damage being done to their state by their governor?

    Yes – Nyesom Wike may in fact be guilty as hell of the charges against him. His methods may have been weird, eccentric and sometimes crude; what no one has yet suggested is a embrace of raw outlawry. Sadly, one wishes that this could be said of Governor Sim Fubara after barely seven months of being in the saddle.

  • Climate Change and Africa’s absence in the energy transition framework

    Climate Change and Africa’s absence in the energy transition framework

    • By Kola Ibrahim

    The current global approach to fighting climate change and systematically transitioning to clean energy will leave Africa in the cold. While Africa’s participation in the research and development of climate adaptation is very negligible, its role in the climate mitigation technology and development is also controlled by external forces. Despite Africa having significant natural resources necessary for mitigation technology, the continent plays no fundamental role in mitigation development. For instance, Africa has some of the important natural resources for renewable energy, yet most of the renewable energy investments and technologies are not in Africa, neither is Africa playing any role in important aspects of the renewable energy technology value addition.

    For instance, over 70% of Cobalt mining is from Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC); 65.2% of Manganese mining is in South Africa, Gabon, Ghana and Cote d’Ivoire; 21.3% of Graphite resources is in Mozambique and Madagascar; 89% of Iridium resources is in South Africa; 73.6% of Platinum is in South Africa, and 13.5% of Copper in DRC and Zambia. This is based on current information. There is possibility that more deposits of these and other minerals may be discovered, both within and outside Africa.

    Moreover, new technology may expose new natural resources useful for renewable technology. An instance is the discovery of phosphate, titanium and vanadium deposit in Norway, which quantity, according to Norge Mining Company, could provide 50 years of global supply (IRENA, 2023). In fact, more than half of African countries have at least one critical mineral needed for renewable energy development.

    Aside the mineral resources are other natural capital, including wind power, solar potential, water bodies, rainforests, mangrove and water bodies. According to a brief by International Finance Corporation, Africa’s wind energy technical potential is more than 250 times its current electricity generation. IRENA also estimated Africa’s solar energy technical potential at 7,900 Gigawatt. Yet, if the 93 Gigawatt of wind power added globally in 2022 was installed in Africa, it will provide electricity for 737 million people in Africa, who lack access to electricity. This means that Africa has all the wind and solar resources to provide universal electricity access not only for the current population, but also for powering its development and industrialisation on an environmentally sustainable basis. Africa has the second largest river (Nile) and longest river (Congo), aside several rivers across Africa that provide opportunity for hydro renewable energy generation.

    Another example of Africa’s natural capital is the Congo basin rainforest, the second biggest rainforests in the world, spanning six central African countries (DRC, Congo Brazzaville, Gabon, Cameroon, Central African Republic and  Equatorial Guinea). These forests, spanning 3.3 million square kilometers, provide natural mitigation services for the world, with annual net carbon dioxide sequestration put at 600 million tonnes of CO2 equivalent, while the forests reportedly store an estimated 25 to 30 billion tonnes of CO2 equivalent (Creeze et al, 2022). This is aside other rainforests (e.g. West Africa rainforests) across the continent.

    In spite of these huge natural capital that can facilitate Africa’s sustainable clean and sustainable energy sufficiency and provide leadership in climate mitigation development globally, the continent is far behind in development of renewable and clean energy technology. This is not unconnected with the lack of serious investment in research and development and funding for climate change technology (both mitigation and adaptation). This is coupled with gross underdevelopment of the continent, which means it has little fund for research and development, that often require huge financial resources. Worse still, global climate change and green technology, research and inventions have been patented and controlled by the developed capitalist countries and big multinational corporations. Consequently, the continent’s built renewable energy capacity, aside being very little, is also controlled by global finance capital outside of Africa. Currently, global renewable energy market, especially wind and solar PV and battery technology and market are dominated by China, Europe and the US.

    Africa, at 194 TWh, has only a tiny share (2.5%) of global renewable electricity generation. Africa came third after Oceania and the Caribbean regions, which are smaller regions in terms of landmass, population, economic size and resources (IRENA and AfDB, 2023). Moreover, majority of Africa’s renewable electricity generation comes from hydro-power generation. Out of the 54GW of renewable energy generation capacity, hydropower contribute at least 38GW (63%) in 2021, with 60 percent of this installed hydropower being more than 20 years old. Solar and wind energy contribute 10.4GW and 6.5GW respectively.

    With renewable sources constituting only 20.7% of Africa’s current electricity generation (hydro, 17.4%; solar, 1.5%; wind, 1.2%, and geothermal, 0.6%), and Africa’s electricity shortfall at 160GW, it means Africa’s renewable energy generation will be overwhelmingly dominated in the coming period by external sources. Currently, China, North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and India control 91% of global solar energy manufacturing market with Africa having only 1.65%. Also, in the wind energy market, Africa only has 1.1% of the market share, while China, US and Europe control 82% of the market. The wind farms in Africa are controlled by foreign businesses.

    Interestingly, most of the investments in Africa are from external sources. For instance, in the hydropower energy sub-sector, China accounts for 60% of all investment in Africa between 2009 and 2018. China also account for 55% of solar PV module supply, and 19% of solar product EPC (engineering, procurement and construction) in Africa.

    In terms of renewable research and development (R&D), Africa is far behind. Of the $3.14 billion spent on renewable energy R&D globally in 2022, Africa’s contribution is very negligible. Furthermore, Africa does not appear in major patents ownership in the renewable, clean energy and low-carbon energy technology, which is dominated by Japan, United States, China, Germany and Korea.

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    The implication of these facts is that Africa will be an insignificant player in the global energy transition. Beyond this, it will mean Africa’s economy, which is in dire need of power, will be more tightly controlled under the green economy than – or as much as – under the current fossil fuel (black) economy. While Africa will be severely impacted by climate change and global warming, caused by historical and current emissions from major industrialised economies, the pro-market solutions being proposed through the green economy, energy transition and climate adaptation by global multilateral institutions will further put Africa’s economy and society under the dictates of global finance capital, as Africa is currently playing an insignificant role in technology, investment and knowledge acquisition.

    In summary, Africa will have no say in, or input to policies and actions on climate change that directly affect its people. It is not accidental that most of the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and action plans on climate change by African countries are horridly put up with no serious scientific input. Most of the data used in arriving at major plans and actions are premised on assumptions, since there are no serious localised research and knowledge of climate change impact, especially loss and damage.

    No doubt, some minimal clean energy and green technology investments have been made in some African countries. Most of these projects were funded through foreign loans (either concessional or business). Moreover, the infrastructures to harness the major benefits of the projects are not available. For instance, the Ethiopia’s Grand Renaissance Dam, which is expected to add six gigawatt, needs transmission and distribution infrastructure, which is currently not available. Secondly, the project is financed by Chinese financial institutions, with most of the technologies imported. Also, Morocco’s solar and wind projects have the capacity to provide electricity for parts of Africa, but on the basis of capitalist market arrangement, this cannot made be possible because the projects, aside being funded through loans, are aimed at making profits, not lighting up Africa. It is therefore not accidental that Morocco’s solar electricity is being exported to Europe, which already has overcapacity for electricity, rather than being used within Africa, where there is huge shortfall of electricity generation and supply.

    In summary, the current state of Africa in terms of technology acquisition and ownership, as well as participation in climate solution production is very negligible and will therefore subject the continent to further economic slavery. Africa, aside being terribly impacted by global warming and climate change caused historically and in the contemporary period, by major industrialised economies, will also bear the cost of adapting to impacts of climate change and global transition to clean energy, not with its own technology, but through opening up its economy to exploitation of its natural capital, human resources and wealth. Yet, the biggest challenge is that most African countries are stuck with fossil economy, either as fossil fuel producer or major consumer, whose economies and infrastructures are dependent on fossil fuel.  Therefore, African governments, and especially its people demand for serious restructuring of the global climate change governance system, if they are to come out of climate change stronger, economically and socially.

    •Ibrahim, an author and scholar-activist, is a public intellectual and climate justice researcher and campaigner.

  • Christmas comes to bless

    Christmas comes to bless

    This column wonders what type of Christmas Nyesom Wike and his estranged godson Sim Fubara would celebrate this season. As indicated in Luke 2:14, Christmas comes to bless. That was the 2023 theme of the annual Parish Festival of Carols and Lessons, of the Holy Family Catholic Church, Festac Town, where I am a parishioner. For Wike and Fubara, unlike my parishioners, this Christmas has not come to bless. Indeed, instead of blessings, curses would be on the lips of the Rivers State gladiators and their followers.

    They would even conjure Abrahamic blessings. As God promised Abram Gen12:3, I will bless those who bless you, but I will put curse on anyone who puts a curse on you. Looking at Governor Fubara the other day Wike came into town, it was as if instead of participating actively in the Rivers State University program, he was busy muttering curses on his enemy. On their own part, the faces of the 27 Rivers State House of Assembly members whose place of business has been destroyed by Governor Fubara, showed there would be no blessings this Christmas.

    Perhaps, the curse is on Rivers State since the birth of this republic. Starting with Peter Odili, who in pursuit of his dream to be president, became the cash cow for the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). After wasting the resources of the state in pursuit of his ambition, former President Olusegun Obasanjo, whom many believed had egged him on, torpedoed the entire plans. Soon after came Rotimi Amaechi, who again was possessed by the spirit of presidential ambition in conceit.

    In search of a stepping stone to the presidency, he deployed the resources of the state to help Gen. Muhammadu Buhari become a president. Unfortunately, as the last All Progressive Congress (APC) presidential primary showed, Amaechi deployed the resources of the state in pursuit of an ambition taller than him. Soon, it was the turn of Nyesom Wike to suffer the curse. With an eye on the same presidency, he deplored the resources of the state to match the serial presidential candidate, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar.

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    After dueling Atiku reputed to have deep pockets to death of his forlorn presidential ambition, Wike made a detour to align with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, who eventually won the election. Even before his new political journey started, his well packaged home front turned a façade. For reasons likely similar to what propelled his predecessors, Governor Sim Fubara, even before he learnt the tricky steps of power, bared his milk teeth to devour. Those egging him on will continue to milk the state for the rest of his gubernatorial season.

    Perhaps, it is the resource curse that is afflicting the pretentious potentates that happen on Rivers State. How Fubara hopes to spend quality time and resources for the benefit of Rivers State, in the next four years, when attack dogs are snarling behind him for the entire tenure of his governorship beats this columnist. As my people would say, he who fetched ants infested firewood, has invited lizards to feat in his homestead.

    The choice of a Christmas that comes to curse, instead of one that comes to bless, is a choice to make. While no doubt, the economic realities are very harsh, there is still joy and hope as the bells jingle, heralding the birth of the Lord and Saviour of the world. This writer has chosen a Christmas that comes to bless and so wishes his readers blessings from heaven above.

    It is also a time to give the brain a little break. 

  • Re-engineered IPPIS: But not yet freedom

    Re-engineered IPPIS: But not yet freedom

    • By Oluwole Ogundele

    It is not an exaggeration to say here, that many things are wrong with today’s Nigeria. Therefore, there is need to urgently begin to cure the country of such terrible socio-economic illnesses as corruption, fraud, and poverty of the mind.  Transparency and accountability including probity have almost totally disappeared from the vocabularies of leadership discourse across the board. The Integrated Personnel Payroll Information System (IPPIS), though a fine concept (if thoroughly domesticated and applied), has become another devil to wrestle with. The central philosophy of this system is the promotion of economic and financial sanity in our corruption-stained society. But IPPIS is being abused by the key stake holders who behave as if nobody is in charge to curb their excesses. Originally crafted to tackle the menace of ghost workers and bloated bureaucracies, IPPIS is now one of the houses of fraud and embarrassment to innocent federal workers.

    Salute to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu for being a good listener and by extension, responsive leader! The Federal Executive Council under his direction has just removed tertiary institutions from this payment system.

    This payment system started in 2012 by the federal government. By 2019, we were told that it had saved about N12 billion. But despite this claim, the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) wanted the body to effectively capture the peculiarities of the university system-a global phenomenon. ASUU’s template addresses the issue of sabbatical leave, accumulated annual leave, and contract appointments among others. Succinctly put, IPPIS before the removal of higher institutions from its platform a few days ago, rubbished the limited varsity autonomy enshrined in the Universities (Miscellaneous Provisions) Amendment Act, 2003 (also called Universities Autonomy Act, No.1, 2007).

    It is pertinent to note here, that a memorandum was signed in 2013 by the Abubakar Rasheed team. Professor Rasheed was then the vice chancellor, Bayero University, Kano. The thoroughly engineered document by ASUU, aimed at engendering economic/financial sanity in Nigeria was ignored by the “powers-that-be”. The spirit of patriotism had disappeared from the ruling class particularly during the pre-Tinubu era. Almost every senior official was doing what he liked because the central leadership was in a coma. Unbridled arrogance and power-drunkenness of most top government officials, did not allow them to be in harmony with federal varsity lecturers.

    Any society that is disdainful of its intelligentsia is doomed to failure. The earlier the Nigerian political class recognizes this existential reality the better for our country.  It is against this background, that PBAT’s decision on December 13 to disentangle ASUU from the clutches of IPPIS, gains its relevance.  This is highly commendable.

    ASUU is not unaware of the fact that maximum corruption goes on in the academia. Therefore, I do not think that it (ASUU) hates the concept of IPPIS, provided the uniqueness of varsities is captured, in line with the best global practices. The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) had on several occasions reported cases of monumental corruption in our universities. There are many cases of prostituted promotions, irregular appointments, and looting of the commonwealth in higher institutions-Polytechnics, Mono-technics, Colleges of Education, and universities.  Indeed, unprecedented fraud is oozing out of almost every corner of the country.  This new government should kindly begin to take appropriate steps to reduce the mess to the barest minimum. Salute also to SERAP in this context! Corruption is suffocating Nigeria. It is our most dreadful challenge.

    I’m sure that PBAT would be shocked to hear that some staff members of the University of Ibadan have not received their minimum wage arrears since May 2022.  In actuality, this writer is one of those short-changed lecturers. After filling several forms and approaching the vice chancellor, the true position of things is still shrouded in secrecy.  This is a social signature of rudderless-ness. The integrity and reputation of IPPIS are firmly on the line.

    Why should somebody be sleeping in the bursar’s office or “disturbing” the vice chancellor before getting his legitimate arrears, when we are not in the stone age period?  This is an internet age where administrative operations ought to be faster than hitherto.  There is a conspiracy of silence!  After 63 years of independence from Britain, transparency and accountability remain a big challenge for Nigeria. This is most worrying.

    Therefore, I’m humbly appealing to Mr. President to focus more on IPPIS operations in the interest of the common good. IPPIS is one of the ugly legacies of past administrations which must be rigorously handled. The removal of tertiary institutions from the dreadful IPPIS is just the first step, perfectly in line with the Renewed Hope Agenda of the Tinubu’s administration. Government also needs to ask IPPIS about the unpaid arrears among other things, of many innocent varsity staff. After all, the affected workers have not committed any crime.

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    In this connection, government needs to discipline the culpable IPPIS staff that are giving PBAT administration a bad name.  Such monies have to be recovered from them and paid to the affected individuals in the interest of equity, justice, and peace. They are not smarter than over 200 million Nigerians. We cannot just continue like this. Nigeria is stinking of endemic corruption!  Consequently, some of us have now become superb prayer warriors for the success of President Bola Tinubu, as he takes Nigeria to the promised land defined by transparency, accountability, probity, and unalloyed patriotism.  

    We should not forget in a hurry, how former President Buhari in 2017 ordered the stoppage of the Tertiary Education Trust Funds (TETFUNDS) special intervention money, given to universities across the country due to gross mismanagement. The Nigerian academia (like the filthy town), is riddled with unprecedented financial infractions among other forms of corruption.

    Those managing the affairs of our universities also have to begin to do a rethink. Their minds must be critically de-materialised. PBAT is the new General Officer Commanding Nigeria. He is a fiery warrior ordained by God to change the narrative from ugliness to beauty. My honest advice to those who want to continue to short-change Nigeria is to leave the stage as quickly as possible. Adjust or relocate! Our prisons across the country are waiting for such unpatriotic, gluttonous government functionaries-enemies of human dignity and progress. 

    Those of us who believe that President Tinubu has the courage and capacity to craft a new Nigeria of our dreams will not keep quiet in the face of recklessness characteristic of a rudderless society. Government agencies cannot afford to go haywire. A stitch in time saves nine!

    Despite the exit of tertiary institutions from the IPPIS, sanity must be embraced as a way of life by this body. This applies to other government agencies. Corruption, in whatever form amounts to economic and political sabotage in the long run. Once again, the dawn of a new era of total commitment to work is here. By this token, cockroaches and spiders masquerading as top government functionaries must disappear from our landscape, otherwise they would be consumed by a full-blown insecticidal revolution under the direction of President Tinubu.

    •Prof. Ogundele is of Dept. of Archaeology and Anthropology, University of Ibadan.

  • Shettima hails youths as ‘pillars of today’ at awards gala

    Shettima hails youths as ‘pillars of today’ at awards gala

    Vice President Kashim Shettima has declared young Nigerians the “pillars of today” and pledged unwavering support for their entrepreneurial dreams.

    Addressing the 5th Annual Under 30 CEOs Awards and Gala Night at the Shehu Musa Yar’Adua Centre, Abuja on the theme “A Flower for the Nigerian Youth”, VP Shettima, who was represented by Rukaiya El-Rufai, Special Adviser to the President on National Economic Council (NEC) and Climate Change at the Office of The Vice President emphasised the crucial role young people play in shaping the nation’s future.

    In a statement issued by his Spokesman, Stanley Nkwocha, Shettima said: “we believe that none of you belongs to tomorrow, for we are a young nation by our demography, by our history, and by our pursuits,” acknowledging his own inclusion among the “young” while affirming their rightful place at the decision-making table.

    Highlighting Nigeria’s median age of 19, the Vice President framed it as a “demographic dividend” ripe for investment. “You are our inspiration to focus on cultivating a robust human capital,” he said, envisioning a future where young Nigerians ascend to corporate heights, build billion-dollar empires, and inspire generations of entrepreneurs.

    Recognizing the challenges of managing a nation’s aspirations, Shettima emphasized the need for an enabling environment.

    “This is a phase in the life of this nation where the drive for change must meet our commitment to creating an enabling environment,” he stated, vowing to make young people “ambassadors in a world coming to terms with the inevitability of the Nigerian as a pathfinder, a pace-setter, a trend-setter, and a champion.”

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    He further pledged collaboration, stating, “We are going to work with you because strategic governance isn’t just an interplay of diverse perspectives and synergy; it’s an investment in succession planning.”

    This collaboration, he explained, would bridge the gap between generations and sectors, fostering an exchange of ideas and ensuring the best minds contribute to the nation’s progress.

    VP Shettima aligned the aspirations of young Nigerians with the vision of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, who he described as seeing “young Nigerians as harbingers of progress, the drivers of whatever reform we have set in place.” This vision, he elaborated, would be realized by creating an ecosystem that spawns “more Aliko Dangotes among you.”

    Acknowledging the economic challenges, Shettima countered with optimism and action. “Our vehicle to where we are heu8*aded isn’t just optimism,” he declared. “We are driven by our collective strategic thinking and commitment to putting it into practice.”

    The Vice President pointed to the resilience of Nigeria’s business landscape, boasting 23 billion-dollar enterprises even amidst the pandemic. “Today, we take a step forward one more time to declare that we are here for business, literally,” he asserted.

    Reassuring the young entrepreneurs of the government’s support, VP Shettima promised, “We will be here to give you your flowers, we will always celebrate your ascent up the ladder, and I want you to see this government as your partner, as your ally.”

  • Kano guber: Yusuf, Gawuna know fate as Supreme court fixes date for hearing

    Kano guber: Yusuf, Gawuna know fate as Supreme court fixes date for hearing

    The Supreme Court has fixed Thursday December 21, for hearing of the Kano Governorship Election Petition.

    This was contained in a notice to the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP) and the All Progressives Congress (APC) – the parties in the suit.

    The Court of Appeal had on November 17 upheld the decision of the election petition tribunal, which sacked Governor Abba Yusuf of the NNPP and declared the APC candidate, Dr. Nasiru Gawuna, winner of the governorship election in Kano.

    The three-member panel of the appeal court dismissed the appeal filed by Governor Yusuf based on his membership status in his party.

    Confusion, however, ensued on Tuesday, November 21 when the CTC of the court judgment which surfaced four days after the judgment had been delivered showed contradictions in the conclusions.

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    In the lead judgment delivered by Justice Moore Adumein, the judge held in one of the concluding paragraphs on Page 68, “I will conclude by stating that the live issues in this appeal are hereby resolved in favor of the 1st respondent and against the appellant.”

    Dissatisfied with the judgment, the NNPP filed its notice of appeal before the Supreme Court to challenge the November 17 judgment of the Court of Appeal which upheld the decision of the Election Petition Tribunal, sacking Governor Abba Yusuf and declared Dr. Nasiru Gawuna, of the All-Progressives Congress, APC as the duly elected governor of Kano State.

    In the notice of appeal dated November 22 and filed by Gboyega Awomolo SAN, leading seven other senior advocates and 10 other lawyers, the NNPP listed 10 grounds for challenging the appeal.

  • Lagos, Ogun, five others named most viable states

    Lagos, Ogun, five others named most viable states

    A report released by Economic Confidential, an Intelligence Magazine, has named  Lagos, Ogun, Rivers, Kaduna, Kwara, Oyo and Edo States as most viable states in the country for 2022.

    The organisation in its seventh Annual States Viability Index ( ASVI) disclosed that six states to include; Bayelsa, Kebbi, Katsina, Akwa-Ibom, Taraba and Yobe States are insolvent as their Internally Generated Revenues (IGR) in 2022 were below 10 percent of their receipts from the Federation Account Allocations (FAA) in the same year.

    The Managing Editor, Economic Confidential, Abdulrahman Abdulraheem, who disclosed this on Monday in Abuja said, the IGR of the 36 states of the federation totalled N1.8 trillion in 2022 was above that of 2021 which was N1.76tr.

    Abdulraheem stated that the report was compiled from figures released by the Nigerian Bureau of Statistics, and the Federal Account Allocation Committee.

    He said Lagos remained steadfast in its number one position in IGR among the states with a total revenue generation of N651bn compared to FAA of N370bn which translated to 176 percent in the twelve months of 2022.

    According to him, the IGR of Lagos State of N651bn is higher than that of 30 other States put together whose Internally Generated Revenues are extremely low, and poor compared to their allocations from the Federation Account.

    However, he said Ogun State which generated IGR of N120bn compared to its FAA of N113bn representing 106%, followed by Rivers with generated N172bn IGR compared to FAA of N363bn representing 48%; Kaduna State with N58bn compared to FAA of N155bn representing 37%; Kwara with IGR of N35bn compared to FAA of N99bn representing 36% and Oyo generated N62bn compared to FAA of N181bn representing 34% and Edo generated N47bn IGR compared to N147bn FAA representing 32%.

    “The total internally generated revenues of N1.15tr from the seven most viable states in 2022 was almost twice the total IGR of 29 remaining states put together that merely generated about N650bn.

    “ Others with impressive IGR include Anambra with IGR of N33bn compared to FAA of N127bn representing 27%; Enugu with IGR of N28bn compared to FAA of N111bn representing 26%; Ondo with IGR of N32bn compared to FAA of N135bn representing 24% while Nasarawa State earned N19bn IGR against FAA of N92bn representing 21%.

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     He further said Delta State generated N85bn IGR against its receipt of N428bn from FAA representing 20%. And Osun with IGR of 24bn compared to its FAA of N122bn representing 20%.

     “The six states with impressive IGR generated N225bn in total, while the remaining 23 states generated a total of N426bn in 2022. The report provides an amazing discovery. While some states have improved their IGR compared to previous years, others performed poorly. In 2022, six states generated less than 10% IGR compared to two states in 2021”.

    Abdulraheem added that Adamawa narrowly escaped as it generated N13.1bn compared to FAA of N116 represting 11.29% in 2022 which was less than 2% over its 13% last year.

    He said the six states that may not survive without the Federation Account due to their extremely poor internal revenue generation of less than 10% compared to their federal allocations are Bayelsa, Katsina and Akwa Ibom.

    Others, he said areOthers are Taraba, Yobe and Kebbi states.

    “The Economic Confidential ASVI further showed that only three states in the entire Northern region have IGR above 20% in comparison to their respective allocations from the Federation Account.

    “They are Kaduna, Kwara and Nasarawa States in that order. Meanwhile, eight states in the South recorded over 20% IGR in 2022”.

  • Lagos 2024 budget scales second reading

    Lagos 2024 budget scales second reading

    The 2024 Appropriation Bill presented by Lagos state governor, Babajide Sanwo-olu has passed the second reading.

    Speaker Mudashiru Obasa therefore committed it to a joint-committee of the House for proper scrutiny.

    He urged the joint-committee on Economic Planning and Finance to produce a well-scrutinised budgetx in three weeks, for the people’s benefit.

    Chairman of the joint committee Sa’ad Olumoh said the budget aims to address various issues resulting from the removal of subsidy and exchange rate.

    He added that the budget would be made to minimise waste.

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    Femi Saheed, who heads the Finance Committee, said with the budget, ‘Lagos is moving away from relying on federal allocations’, while his colleague, Kehinde Joseph, said the budget should address situations where some agencies of government exist in rented buildings.

    Deputy Majority Leader Adedamola Kasunmu said “the budget can be self-sustaining and realistic if the right thing is done. He added that focus should be given to health and education.

    Desmond Elliot called for an improvement in the budget for social protection to effectively reach the people, while Nureni Akinsanya said applications for Certificates of Occupancy can be made lighter for the government to make more money.

  • Rivers crisis: Tinubu brokers peace, sets 8-point resolution for Fubara, Wike sides

    Rivers crisis: Tinubu brokers peace, sets 8-point resolution for Fubara, Wike sides

    The presidential intervention in the Rivers State political crisis achieved a headway on Monday, December 18, with sides in the impasse given instructions on moving forward.

    President Bola Tinubu met with sides involved in the crisis and secured commitments from all sides to abide by a set of eight resolutions reached at the parley.

    The resolution, signed by both Governor Siminalayi Fubara, his predecessor and minister of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Nyesom Wike, spelt out steps expected by parties in the conflict to take.

    Other signatories of the resolution are the National Security Adviser, Mallam Nuhu Ribadu; Deputy Governor of Rivers State, Dr Ngozi Ordu; Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, a loyalist of the FCT minister, Hon Martin Amaewhule; acting chairman of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) in the state, Chukwuemeka Aaron; and the All Progressives Congress (APC) caretaker committee chairman, Chief Tony Okocha.

    Also present at the meeting was former governor of the state, Dr Peter Odili.

    According to the resolution document, a copy of which was obtained by The Nation on Monday evening, directed Governor Fubara to withdraw all matters he has before the courts, just as it directed the State House of Assembly to drop all impeachment processes it initiated against the governor.

    It also directed that Amaewhule’s leadership of the House of Assembly be recognised, just as it directed Governor Fubara to re-present the state’s 2024 Budget to the Amaewhule-led Assembly.

    “All matters instituted in the courts by the governor of the state, Sir Fubara, and his team, in respect of the political crisis in Rivers state, shall be withdrawn immediately.

    “All impeachment proceedings initiated against the governor of Rivers state by the Rivers State House of Assembly should be dropped immediately

    “The leadership of the Rivers State House of Assembly as led by the Rt. Hon. Martin Amaewhule shall be recognized alongside the 27 members who resigned from the PDP

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    “The remunerations and benefits of all members of the State House of Assembly and their staff must be reinstated immediately and the governor of Rivers State shall henceforth not interfere with the full funding of the State House of Assembly

    “The State House of Assembly shall choose where they want to sit and conduct their legislative business without interference and/or hindrance from the Executive arm of government

    “The Governor of Rivers State, Sir Fubara, shall re-present the state budget to a properly constituted Rivers State House of Assembly.

    “The names of all commissioners in the Rivers State Executive Council who resigned their appointments because of the political crisis in the state should be resubmitted to the House of Assembly for approval

    “There should NOT be a caretaker committee for the local governments in Rivers State. The dissolution of the Local Government administration is null and void and shall not be recognized.”

  • No going back on banned pesticides, says NAFDAC

    No going back on banned pesticides, says NAFDAC

    The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has declared that there will be no reversal in its decision to ban and phase out some pesticides in the country.

    The agency has also revealed its unwavering commitment to intensify efforts aimed at lifting the ban on Nigerian food exports, especially beans.

    During a media interactive session on the agency’s 2023 journey on Monday, December 18, the Director-General, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, stated that with modest progress in the period under review, the agency is determined to achieve Maturity Level 4 for both the agency and the country, among other set targets for the upcoming year.

    Emphasizing the irreversibility of the banned pesticides, the DG affirmed that the Veterinary Medicines and Allied Products Directorate has recently initiated the phase-out action plan for certain pesticide active ingredients.

    According to her, the initial pesticide facing a ban, Paraquat, will be enforced from January 1, 2024.

    Following that, the ban on Chlorpyrifos is set to take effect from November 1, 2024, and the ban on Atrazine will come into effect from January 1, 2025.

    In addition, the DG said 12 active ingredients are on the ban/phase-out table. These include Carbofuran, Clothianidin, Diquat Dibromide, Diquate Dichloride, Ametryn, Anthraquinone, Carbendazim, Chlorothalonil, Oxadiargyle, Thiacloprid, Methomyl and Thiamethoxam.

    According to her, four others – Fipronil, Permethrin, Cyfluthrin and Amitraz are on reclassification.

    Expressing concern over the detrimental impact of the ban on Nigerian food exports, particularly the inability to export produce like beans to Europe, the Americas, and other regions, Adeyeye emphasized that NAFDAC is steadfast in its efforts to alter this narrative.

    She said: “NAFDAC is assiduously putting in place processes that will result in lifting of ban on food exports such as Beans.

    “The efforts include visiting UK counterparts (UK Veterinary and UK Food Safety Agency), working with sister agencies and strengthening our processes, including developing a regulation that serves and legal framework”.

    Regarding the modest achievements accomplished in the outgoing year, the DG said that regulatory approvals were granted for the malaria vaccine, MpPox, and Human papillomavirus (HPV) during the year.

    She noted that NAFDAC successfully fulfilled its mandate through meticulous adherence to due diligence, the commitment of its workforce, and collaboration with both local and international partners in executing its responsibilities.

    Adeyeye pointed out that the attainment of ML3 and the Quality Management System (QMS) was made possible through various audits by relevant global bodies, saying, “The annual QMS Audit aims to ensure continuous improvement in our processes and customer service.”

    “The Global Benchmarking Tool (GBT) World Health Organization (WHO) Audit team visited NAFDAC to monitor three regulatory processes under Regulatory Inspection, Market Authorization, and Laboratory Testing.

    “We have thus achieved a successful WHO GMP inspection observed audit and have since rolled out our roadmap for the attainment of ML4 by next year”.

    She also stated that the recent WHO pre-qualification of the Yaba Central Drug Control Laboratory (CDCL) has officially elevated Nigeria to the exclusive group of countries with WHO certification.

    The achievement not only grants global recognition to Nigeria but also confirms the Yaba laboratory’s adherence to international standards for drugs originating from Nigeria intended for export.

    She also highlighted the agency’s strong reliance on collaboration with similar global agencies to enhance its operations, saying, “NAFDAC has made herself available to capacity building of other sister agencies in Africa for one regulatory function or the other.

    She said: “Botswana and Uganda came to understudy NAFDAC on Traceability.

    “This is also called Reliance. NAFDAC herself is developing relationships with other regulatory agencies for information sharing and capacity building. 

    “Examples of such agencies include US FDA; UK VET; TGA; MHRA, South Korea NRA; Saudi Arabia FDA; South Africa SAHPRA; Egypt EDA LAUNCH OF NAFDAC ONLINE TRAINING SCHOOL Training is ongoing in NAFDAC, local and international.

    “To further enhance the capacity of the staff and bring training closer, the Online Training School was launched in October 2023.”

    The DG noted that the agency is conscious of the evolving global technology space and is not ready to be left behind which has resulted in the digitization of its system.

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    In spite of the financial challenges facing the agency, she mentioned that the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Unit has initiated the digitization of a well-organized database encompassing NAFDAC-approved human medicines from 2018 to the present.

    The database includes a comprehensive Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) Classification based on the WHO ATC system.

    Additionally, the agency has launched the registered drug product database system, accessible on both the web and mobile application platforms.

    “This would place the needed information on drugs registered by the Agency at the fingertips of the public. Investigation and Enforcement Directorate has been busy with joint inspection/seizures and destruction exercise of banned or unregistered products”. 

    She also affirmed that the agency met its obligations in surveillance and enforcement, with the Directorate destroying 135 truckloads of fake, counterfeit, and spurious seized products.

    Furthermore, damaged or expired products voluntarily submitted by stakeholders were disposed of, amounting to an estimated street value of approximately N16b.

    NAFDAC conducted numerous raids in the South-East and South-South regions, spanning nine states, resulting in the recovery of counterfeit Diageo products valued at over N38m.

    Additionally, in Lagos State and Abuja, several locations were raided, leading to the recovery and seizure of counterfeit products valued at over N200m.

    She mentioned that a collaborative sting operation conducted at Eziukwu Market (Cemetery Market) in Aba, Abia State, resulted in the identification and destruction of counterfeit alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks valued at over N750m.

    Furthermore, 10 suspects were apprehended and are slated for prosecution, while emphasizing that the sealed market would remain closed until a commitment is obtained from the traders to comply with the rules.