Category: Infotech

  • ‘Boko Haram still hindering access to stations’

    ‘Boko Haram still hindering access to stations’

    Access to the decommissioned base transmission stations (BTS) in the troubled parts of the North is still hindering restoration of services, the Association of Lincence Telcom Operators (ALTON) has said.

    ALTON is the umbrella body for major telcos in the country, drawing the strength of its membership from operators, such as MTN, Airtel, Globacom and Etisalat.

    Its Chairman, Gbenga Adebayo, said it is sad that the operators still do not have access to the sites to rev their engines.

    He spoke on the sideline when the group signed a landmark agreement with Lagos State government on issues that have been hampering rapid deployment of infrastructure in the state.

    He said: “Again, it’s a function of access and the kind of access that we have. We are ready to work and we are here to work because no operator is happy, having equipment sit down somewhere and not on live traffic.

    “But if access is a challenge then you can risk people’s lives; you can risk machinery; you need to wait until you have it all cleared.’’

    He said other state governors should see telecoms infrastructure as means to socio-economic development but not items on which to grow internally generated revenue.

  • Group seeks govt’s help on internet cost

    Group seeks govt’s help on internet cost

    President, Nigeria Internet Group (NIG), Bayo Banjo, has sought the Federal Government’s intervention in the prohibitive cost of bandwidth to help internet users.

    Banjo, in a telephone interview, said when the high cost of bandwidth is lowered to attract usage, there will be economies of scale which will drive down cost while end user experience will be redefined.

    He said: “The quality of internet services in the country will continue to be bad because the cost of bandwidth is too expensive. Bandwidth is too expensive for the average Nigerian. So what the companies are doing is that they are trying to share.

    “Things will always be bad because the average Nigerian cannot afford the cost of bandwidth and to get good services, we have to bring the cost of bandwidth down. What I suggested to the Federal Government is that it should subsidise the cost of bandwidth. When there is subsidy, it will encourage more people to go online and use the internet. This will inevitably shoot up the customer base and when this becomes large, when the security man or the road side mechanic starts browsing, there will be economies of scale which will bring down the price.”

    According to him, somebody has to brave the odds and break the jinx, adding that indigenous continental submarine cable firm, MainOne had assured the group that if the firm is able to achieve XYZ level of volume, the firm will bring down the price.

    He said: “MainOne has said if the firm has XYZ amount of volume, it can bring bandwidth down to $25 dollars per one meg per month which is like N3,000 for a month but the firm needs that volume. So, what ISPs are doing is that they are giving you one meg at N10,000 per month but the truth is that it is not one meg they are giving. The truth is that they are sharing it. That is why sometimes it goes so slow that you get frustrated while at other times, it does not go at all.”

     

  • Oronsaye Panel report sparks telecom row

    Oronsaye Panel report sparks telecom row

    The Federal Government’s rejection of the Stephen Oronsaye Panel’s recommendation that the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) and the Nigerian Postal Services (NIPOST) be merged has been generating reactions from stakeholders in the Information Communications Technology (ICT) industry,LUCAS AJANAKU reports.

    The Federal Government raised the Stephen Oronsaye-led Committee on Restructuring and Rationalisation of Parastatals, Commissions and Agencies because of its belief that the functions of these organisations overlap. The panel’s job was to streamline these agencies and reduce waste.

    Submitting the panel’s report in Abuja, Oronsaye captured its mandate thus: “The setting up of the committee, undoubtedly, underscores this administration’s commitment and determination to reduce the size of government and the cost of governance, while upholding excellence in performance in the Federal Public Service.”

    The committee was given four terms of reference one of which was “to examine critically, the mandates of the existing Federal Agencies, Parastatals and Commissions and determine areas of overlap or duplication of functions and make appropriate recommendations to either restructure, merge or scrap to eliminate such overlaps, duplication or redundancies.”

    The committee, which was given eight weeks to submit its report, spent eight months.

    One of the recommendations of the committee was that the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC); National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) and the regulatory functions of Nigerian Postal Service (NIPOST) be merged under a management structure to be known as the Communications Regulatory Authority of Nigeria (CRAN).

    When this recommendation became public knowledge, it generated heated arguments among stakeholders. But the Federal Government, in its White Paper on the Presidential Committee rejected the recommendation even when it is glaring that the global shift in the ICT space is convergence.

    Stakeholders react

    The rejection of the Committee’s report has generated reaction from stakeholders in the industry. Some stakeholders are disappointed that the recommendation was rejected in view of the bloated size of the civil service and obvious inter-lapping, interloping and sometimes conflicting regulatory functions of many of these agencies.

    For instance, the NBC is still in custody of spectrum which the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) has assigned to telecommunications and not for ought not to be for broadcasting.

    It is not clear whe the spectrum, referred to as dividends of the transition from analogue to digital broadcasting.

    The NCC and NBC have never concealed the fact that it is crucial for convergence to take place but neither of them would agree to be subsumed to the authority of the other.

    Stakeholders, such as the Institute of Software Practitioners of Nigeria (ISPON), Nigerian Computer Society (NCS), Association of Nigerian Courier Operators (ANCO) and Association of Telecoms Companies of Nigeria (ATCON), expressed divergent views on the rejection of the recommendation.

    NCS

    President, NCS, Prof David Adewumi said convergence has become the vogue all over the world with technologies now converging.

    According to him, if technologies are converging, why should regulators continue to work at cross-purposes by allowing them to operate in silos.

    “Our belief in the NCS is in line with global trends. We align with the Oronsaye recommendations. It is in the best interest of the industry. We will suggest that the Federal Government take a second look at the recommendation. It should not be thrown away completely,” he said.

    According to him, effecting convergence in the industry will save the government the huge cost on overhead and other expenses incurred by employees of the various agencies with overlapping and conflicting functions.

    He added that convergence will also ease the process of decision making in the sector as the long list of approvals that have to be obtained before decisions are taken will be reduced.

    ALTON

    President, ALTON, Lanre Ajayi said convergence is real and is in line with new thinking in the ICT sector globally. He said when technologies have started converging, why would regulators with obvious overlapping and duplicating responsibilities refuse to converge?

    “Technologies are converging. Regulators should also converge. I think the regulators should converge because if you look at it very well, you will discover that it will save the economy huge money. Duplicating regulatory agencies is a huge drain on the public coffers. So much money is wasted on overhead, servicing wage bills. I am of the view that regulators should converge if the industry they are regulating is converging. If the Federal Government has decided that it is rejecting the recommendation, well, my view is that the regulators should merge in line with convergence,” he said.

    ANCO

    National President, ANCO Siyanbola Oladipo said the rejection of the recommendation is the best for the industry, adding that instead of convergence/merger, the industry should be looking at pushing for the passage into law, the Postal Courier Commission Bill, to spur development in the industry.

    He said: “Our support is for the Federal Government on this matter. Don’t forget that before now, telecommunication and postal services were together under P&T. it was when telecoms was taken away from post that the sector recorded progress. Our industry is still in its emerging nascent stage, the courier in particular is still an emerging industry. It has not developed to the point that it can be merged with telecoms and broadcasting. NIPOST should be allowed to stabilise. Any attempt to merge them in the name of convergence will be counter-productive. The Postal Courier Commission Bill has been sent to the National Assembly. The bill, if passed into law, will close the existing gap. To now fuse telecoms and broadcasting with postal service is an ill wind that will blow no man any good.

    “We should be careful how we copy things from other parts of the world because in those places, there is infrastructure and institutions that have been tested over time. In our own case, we are fighting to stabilise the economy after long years of military rule. We support a separate commission for the postal services. We are looking for investors to come into the sector, so lumping us together with telecommunication and broadcasting that have stabilised is going to kill the industry completely.”

    ISPON

    President, ISPON, Dr Chris Uwaje, said the strategy to attaining a knowledge-driven economy is wrong, adding that a policy that disallows creativity, but encourages 100 per cent consumption is not good enough.

    According to him, there has to be a national strategy spelling out how to attain the goals set by the nation. He said there is Communications Technology Ministry and Ministry of Information, arguing that what is being encouraged is information. He likened communication to electricity, saying people have stopped talking about electricity but energy as an all-encompassing term. “We should be innovating. We should rebuild the ecosystem,” he said.

    Uwaje said software remains the core of everything, adding that the government should be looking in the direction of creating the Office of Information Technology of Nigeria just as there is of Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation.

    According to him, Edward Snowden did not steal the server of American government but went away with software which is become an issue that has attracted global attention.

  • A derailing consumer parliament

    A derailing consumer parliament

    In the last few years, the Telecoms Consumer Parliament (TCP) initiated by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) has lived to its billing of providing a platform for telecoms subscribers to voice their grievances. LUCAS AJANAKU writes on the need to make the ‘parliament’ more participatory by giving subscribers more opportunities to speak up against ‘injustice’.

    Though many of them appeared to be members of a “rented crowd” – going by the way they conducted themselves at the Muson Centre, Onikan, Lagos, venue of the monthly Telecoms Consumers Parliament (TCP) – they nonetheless came on time and registered their names.

    After the ceremonial introduction of officials of NCC, the session began with the Executive Vice Chairman of the Commission, Dr Eugen Juwah, presenting his address. The speech presentation was followed by another paper presentation on the NCC’s Open Access Model for broadband acceleration by Partner Management Consulting, KPMG, Joseph Tegbe.

    Brilliant as the presentation was, it did not elicit the desired accolade from the parliamentarians, many of who slept throughout the presentation and were only woken up by the applause from the few who understood what broadband meant to the national economy. All the parliamentarians knew is quality of services. They should make calls effortlessly. They were not interested in those carefully chosen words of either Juwah, Tegbe or those of any other person for that matter. All they were waiting for was an opportunity to lay bare their frustration and, probably, get a reprieve or a soothing balm from the NCC.

    And the opportunity they have all been waiting for is the question and answer (Q&A) session, which always provides them the rare opportunity of ventilating their displeasure over the poor quality of services they are getting from their service providers. Many of them have travelled from far and near to be part of the event; some with burdens they have been carrying for years.

    Their service providers were represented by Director, Regulatory Affairs and Special Projects, Airtel Nigeria, Osondu Nwokoro, Customer Care Executive at MTN Nigeria, Akinwale Goodluck, Head, Network Operations at Globacom Limited, Mr. Aremu Olajide and Director, Government and Regulatory Affairs, Etisalat Nigeria, Ibrahim Dikko.

    Goodluck aptly captured the mood of the parliamentarians during his opening remarks at the panel discussion segment. “I cannot see the excitement about broadband in this hall,” he said, adding that broadband will redefine the delivery of learning/teaching, health, agriculture, commerce and banking. He described it as “the social capital” of the country.

    When the Q&A session finally came, the hall suddenly came alive. Everybody had one question or the other to ask either the NCC or the operators. So, they raised their hands, surged forward and struggled to be recognised by the compere.

    The lot first fell on Mr. Nurudeen Mohammed, a web designer. When he was handed the microphone, the visibly angry Mohammed cleared his throat and said: “My problem is with my modem. I bought the modem sometime ago. Each time I try to connect, it disconnects in the speed I have attempted to connect it. It is worrisome to me because as a web designer, I need to be on the internet all the time to do my work.”

    The parliamentarians shook their heads in a manner that suggested that many of them had at one time or the other, had similar experiences.

    Mohammed’s complaint was noted and the compere requested for his mobile phone number which he gladly read out to the audience, which comprised many directors of the NCC.

    But after taking Mohammed’s complaints, the compere took valuable time to warn subscribers against the use of provocative and abusive languages. Like a primary school teacher, she said: “Just state your complaints and that is all.” The parliamentarians howled back at her for the needless meddlesomeness.

    One Dr. Nwuanyanwu Francis got the floor. His concern was that based on the promise of Glo to offer data services using third generation (3G)technology and having been seeing same telco pride itself as offering same service, he wanted to know whether the telco truly lives up to its promises to its customers.

    A fairly aged woman, who identified herself as Hajia Binta Maina, a business woman and dealer in Dangote products was lucky to have been recognised. Her case was indeed pathetic. For over three years, she has been enduring the pains of unsolicited messages, forceful subscriptions to value added services (VAS) and persistent loss of air time.

    “I have been on this problem over the past three years. I receive about 40 text messages daily from my service providers. If I was not advanced in age, some of the messages were capable of ruining my marriage. Imagine my husband seeing “I love you” message on my phone. I have visited three offices of Glo and had even taken my case to the head office of the company in Victoria Island where an Indian man attended to me and assured me that the text messages and loss of money will stop. They said there is a code I could use to opt out, I used it but the more I used the code, the more the messages come in. As I speak with you, it has not stopped. So, when I heard that this meeting is taking place today, I decided to sacrifice everything I am doing to bring my problem to the whole world,” she lamented to The Nation.

    It could only be imagined if Hajia Maina had not been lucky enough to be allowed to state her case. But there were several hundreds of subscribers in the hall who had defied the odds to be part of the session because they had one burden or the other they wanted either the NCC or their service provider to solve. These people were shut out by the compere despite consistent shout of “No! No! No! by the participants.

    Olajide explained that most of the unsolicited text messages Hajia Maina receives on her phone were not generated from the network but by other firms licensed by the NCC to provide VAS. He enjoined her to lodge complaint, promising that it will be looked into with a view to sanctioning the VAS provider.

    According to him, the NCC’s directive on text messages was clear to the extent that customers must be provided with a code to opt out.

    He told Mohammed that configuration mattered in the use of modems. He said if the user was in an area covered by 2G technology, there is no way a modem configured to function on 3G will work. He also explained to Francis that the telco is yet to achieve national coverage of the country with 3G technology.

    The disenfranchised parliamentarians were disgusted about the development. One of them who identified himself simply as Saheed said: “I came all the way from Akodo along Epe road to be part of this session because I receive calls from my operator which when I pick, wipes off my airtime. My service provider also ‘flashes’ so that I could call to use up my air time. Now that this woman has prevented me from stating my case, I am so disappointed,” he said.

    Regular participants at TCP said the regulator ought to have prevailed upon the compere to allow more participants to state their grievances against their service providers. In the past, TCP used to be an exciting opportunity for subscribers to state their dissatisfaction on services they get. Some of the complaints received are sometimes not known to the NCC which takes note and often directs the concerned operator to take steps to rectify the problem. Outcome of the parliament also forms the basis for subsidiary regulation of the industry as some of the complaints were probably never envisaged by the Nigerian Communication Act (2003) which gives legal teeth to the NCC. But denying the subscribers the opportunity to say what they pass through is certainly a disservice to them.

     

  • NigComSat, CBN tackle capital flight

    Nigerian Communications Satellite ( NigComSat Limited) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) are working to block revenue leakages and discourage capital flight arising from the patronage of foreign satellite firms in the country, its Acting Managing Director, Ms Abimbola Alale has said.

    She said NigComSat has abundant satellite bandwidth capacity to deploy for the services of government ministries and agencies (MDAs) and corporate oragnisations in the country to lower the cost of doing business and save the nation the huge capital that occasions taking capacity from foreign firms.

    According to her, NigComSat 1R has the best satellite coverage over Nigeria “as the satellite was specifically designed to provide bandwidth for services within Nigeria and several other African nations.”

    She expressed displeasure that despite the availability of this critical national infrastructure, the predilection in government institutions and the private sector is to look outside the shores of the country for satellite bandwidth requirements.

    She explained that the CBN may no longer honour requests for foreign exchange for bandwidth procurement from foreign companies.

    “Where the capacity on NigComSat1R is unavailable, or coverage on another satellite is required due to the specific nature of the business, NigComSat shall rely on agreements with foreign satellite operators to provide bandwidth in such instances,” she was quoted to have said in a statement by Head, Corporate Communications, Sonny Aragba-Akpore.

    It is worrisome that in spite of the abundant satellite capacity available in the country, the trend in “government institutions and the private sector is sourcing for their satellite bandwidth requirements from foreign satellite operators at the expense of the indigenous operator NigComSat,’’ she said.

    She added that NigComSat as a national operator is mandated to meet the bandwidth requirements of the nation, stressing that the “policy initiative is aimed in part at reducing the capital flight caused by patronage of foreign satellite operators.”

  • Rep explains delay in passage of ICT bills

    The House of Representatives’ Communication Committee has blamed lack of lobby by stakeholders in the information communication technology (ICT) sector for the delays in getting its bills passed into law.

    A member of the Committee, Hon Abiodun Awoleye representing Ibadan North Federal Constituency, Oyo State, said the practice in advanced countries is that stakeholders lobby legislators to get bills passed into law, adding that the reverse seems to be the case in the country.

    Hon Awoleye, who spoke in Lagos on the sideline during a public forum, said members of the National Assembly were also busy with many bills pending before it.

    He said stakeholders, whose interests are to be protected by the bills, need to lobby to get them passed into law.

    He said: “The bill to classify telecoms infrastructure as critical national infrastructure is on. It has passed through the Second Reading.

    “You know legislation is a process, beginning with First Reading, through Committee Stage, public hearing finally to Presidential Assent.

    “In this country, stakeholders don’t know how to lobby when it comes to their sector. That is why we have another bill lobby the lobby. When there’s a particular bill affecting the industry, the stakeholders must ensure that such a bill see the light of day as soon as possible. That is the trend all over the world but you discover that stakeholders in this country are usually not bothered. If stakeholders have followed their bills up, I am sure that the bills must have been passed and sent to the president for his assent. But stakeholders are always dragging their feet. There are so many of such bills being addressed at the National Assembly but stakeholders must ensure that their bills come out on time.

    “Members of the National Assembly are doing their best. We have so many things to do; making laws for the country; do committee works; do oversight functions. So, as stakeholders, you have to ensure that your bill is passed into law.”

    He lamented that the operators have also failed to complain about the pains they undergo while doing business, adding that the legislators cannot act in a vacuum.

    He added that they have not complained of the extortions, adding that this has made discussions on them almost impossible.

    He said: “The operators have not brought the issues of harassment, extortion and others to the attention of the National Assembly. Everybody has been complaining without a presentation to the House.

    “When there is no communication from the investors concerned, on what will the House act?”

  • InfraCos’ licensing: Ericsson urges data on fibre

    A Global elecoms equipment manufacturer Ericsson, has urged the Federal Government to undertake a study of available optic fibre cables available in the country.

    Its Nigeria Country Manager, Kamar Abass, said though the idea of licensing infrastructure firms is laudable because the provision of infrastructure is expensive, there is need to know the level of fibre availability in the country for proper planning.

    Under what it christened open access model broadband provisioning, the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) said it will licence seven InfraCos one to operate in each of the six geo-political zones of the country while one will serve Lagos. Government also promised to provide financial incentives to the firms to deploy infrastructure.

    But Abass said in the area of providing wholesale services to mobile operators to transmit traffic from their base transmission stations (BTS) to various locations, there is a good market, adding however that there is paucity of information on available fibre on ground.

    He said: “If there are more infrastructure companies out there, that is a good thing. But infrastructure is really expensive. To lay fibre costs between $70 and $120 per metre. So it is serious investment. There is the opportunity to sell high speed data services to businesses, sell things like video conferencing, and deliver TV over cable. Nigeria is a big country filled with enormous potential but I am not sure that every household can afford this service.

    “In relation to providing wholesale services to mobile operators to transmit traffic from their base stations to various locations and to data centres, yes there is an active market for that.

    “It is not clear how much fibre there is on the ground and so the decision whether to add is one that has to be considered very carefully because everybody says they have got 10 to 15 kilometres of fibre. It is not definitely clear exactly where fibre is to know where there are bottlenecks. A study has to be made and maybe the government can help by publish a data base on where there is fibre, how much there is and how much demand there is.”

  • NigComSat, CBN tackle capital flight

    Nigerian Communications Satellite ( NigComSat Limited) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) are working to block revenue leakages and discourage capital flight arising from the patronage of foreign satellite firms in the country, its Acting Managing Director, Ms Abimbola Alale has said.

    She said NigComSat has abundant satellite bandwidth capacity to deploy for the services of government ministries and agencies (MDAs) and corporate oragnisations in the country to lower the cost of doing business and save the nation the huge capital that occasions taking capacity from foreign firms.

    According to her, NigComSat 1R has the best satellite coverage over Nigeria “as the satellite was specifically designed to provide bandwidth for services within Nigeria and several other African nations.”

    She expressed displeasure that despite the availability of this critical national infrastructure, the predilection in government institutions and the private sector is to look outside the shores of the country for satellite bandwidth requirements.

    She explained that the CBN may no longer honour requests for foreign exchange for bandwidth procurement from foreign companies.

    “Where the capacity on NigComSat1R is unavailable, or coverage on another satellite is required due to the specific nature of the business, NigComSat shall rely on agreements with foreign satellite operators to provide bandwidth in such instances,” she was quoted to have said in a statement by Head, Corporate Communications, Sonny Aragba-Akpore.

    It is worrisome that in spite of the abundant satellite capacity available in the country, the trend in “government institutions and the private sector is sourcing for their satellite bandwidth requirements from foreign satellite operators at the expense of the indigenous operator NigComSat,’’ she said.

    She added that NigComSat as a national operator is mandated to meet the bandwidth requirements of the nation, stressing that the “policy initiative is aimed in part at reducing the capital flight caused by patronage of foreign satellite operators.”

  • When will operators’ care centres care?

    Often, what the subscribers complain about are their inability to make calls, drop calls or call diversion. It has been taken for granted that any attempt to get a quick fix is to complain through the codes provided by the service providers. LUCAS AJANAKU reports that instead of addressing subscribers’ pains, call centres have become pain centres.

    A science teacher in Prudent Comprehensive College, Egbeda, on the outskirts of Lagos, Mr George Akpan, desperately wanted to call his fiancé who had left him after concluding their wedding arrangements. He had suddenly realised that one of the items on the list his would-be mother-in-law gave to him had been overtaken by spiritual advice of his church marriage counsellor.

    So, he picked his mobile phone, dialed his fiance’s number and discovered that the airtime on the phone was not enough to make the call. He promptly ordered for a recharge card from a retailer in his neighbourhood. After several futile attempts at loading, the recharge card vendor suggested that he called the customer care line to get help.

    “When I dialled the three-digit number, there was no success at all. After several attempts, there was a response from an answering machine. I dilligently followed the instructions. I needed to speak with a human being and not a machine, so obeyed the instructions until it linked me up with a customer care agent. At that point, I thought my agonies were over only to be asked to hold on and compelled to listen to music. I was kept waiting for more than 30 minutes. My battery got depleted and the phone went off,” he said.

    For George, who lives in Itele, a Lagos suburb, to get to the nearest customer care centre of his service provider to address his problem, he would have to commute to Ikeja. If he attempts to do that, he may spend the rest of the day on the road and still fail to meet the customer care attendants in the office and the urgency of his situation made that option not viable enough at that particular point in time. So, he resigned to fate.

    A lady who simply identified herself as Esther recalled the bitter experience she got while trying to call the customer care line of her service provider. According to her, the issue she wanted her service providers to attend to was persistent disappearance of network signal on the screen of her mobile phone.

    “I noticed that network signal was always appearing and disappearing on my phone. I thought the fault was from my mobile phone, so, I went to get a new one but the problem persisted. So, I was advised to speak to my customer care attendant through the customer care line. I called and after being treated to unsolicited music, a machine answered me and urged me to hold on as all the customer care consultants were busy. After a long wait, the same machine asked me to visit the firm’s website. I was angry and just threw the phone on the chair,” she said.

    For Esther, who lives in Ogba, Ikeja, she is gripped with the fear of the crowd she will meet when she eventually decides to visit the customer care centre since the virtual has failed her.

    The issue of subscribers getting quick-fix to the enormous challenges they encounter daily as they make use of their mobile phones have been a great challenge.

    Ademola Okubule, a subscriber who attended a forum organised by the National Association of Telecoms Subscribers (NATCOMS) in Lagos, complained that some of the customer care consultants who pick calls are indecent in their responses.

    He lamented that calls were rarely picked and when they were ever picked, a shrew picks the call and responds in an unpolished, uncultured manner, regardless of the calibre of the person that was on the line.

    But General Manager, Regulatory Affairs, MTN, Oyeronke Oyetunde, who attended the event, said contrary to the insinuation that the attendants were not trained, she said the telco invests heavily on training customer attendants. According to her, rather than the attendants being rude, it is the other way round.

    She said a lot of the callers engage in frivolous calls, adding that some would call to say: “I just want to hear your voice.”

    Chief Executive Officer, Airtel, Segun Ogunsanya, said the customer has no need visiting any structure to get his/her problem fixed. According to him, at the click of a button, the problems are addressed using the virtual space.

    Inadequate customer care centres across the country has continued to be a recurring challenge in the industry. While active telephone lines have grown exponentially, customer service centres to address increasing demands of customers have not been in commensurate numbers.

    At the 48th edition of the monthly Telecom Consumer Parliament in Lagos, it was a major issue that took centre stage. Subscribers took turns to recount their ordeal while trying to call customer care lines.

    Former Executive Vice Chairman (EVC) of the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) Ernest Nduwke, who moderated at the session which had fair representation of the operators, was so incensed that he warned the operators to take urgent steps to address the problem.

    “”But we cannot continue like this. Something has to be done. I have made several appeals before now to the operators to expand their customer care centres to carry more capacities. That should be taken seriously. We may have to find a way of dealing with any operator that fails to take the issue of customer care centre very serious. That is the truth of the matter. We cannot continue repeating this issue at every forum. Enough is enough,” Ndukwe said.

    With a population of over 170 million and a subscriber base that stands at over 120 million, the need to get customer care centres sited in proximity to the subscribers cannot be over-emphasised. This is because daily, subscribers will have one issue or the other that will require the attention of the service providers. But the situation is not so in Nigeria. As a matter of fact, a community that is densely populated as Ipaja, a Lagos suburb, the nearest customer care centres are located in Egbeda, a place where a subscriber will require about N500 to visit. And when you brave the odds to get to some of them, you are assailed by a huge crowd who have one complaint or the other.

    President, NATCOMS, Deolu Ogunbanjo, says the situation is worrisome and wants the operators to increase the number of care centres so that succour could come the way of subscribers.

    “The ideal situation is that for every 100,000 subscribers, a customer care centre ought to be sited within the customer cluster. But since we are usually far from the ideal situation, let the operators allocate a customer care centre for between every 200,000 and 500,000 subscribers. Lagos State where there are no fewer than 10 million subscribers should have a minimum of 10 customer care centres,” he said.

    According to him, though the operators are trying to reduce the pressure on the few available care centres by guiding subscribers through voice prompts to solve some of their challenges, it is not helping the situation.

    A sector analyst said some of the operators have hired third party agents to run some of their customer care centres, more still needs to be opened considering the huge profit the operators are making in the country if only that will be a way of appreciating their continued patronage.

    “I strongly feel that the NCC needs to do more to get the operators to do the right things in this area of customer care. As a matter of fact, quick response to customers’ complaints should be included in the key performance indicators (KPIs) which form the barometer for imposing sanctions on the operators. May be if that is done, the service providers will expand their scope. I know they are doing that now through business process outsourcing (BPO), they should get their contractors to expand and train customer care agents,” the analyst said.

  • ‘E-banking, others compromise QoS’

    Principal Partner, Kayafas Konsult Limited, Stephen Bello, has blamed deteriorating telecoms services in the country on electronic banking (e-banking) and other services.

    He said the networks were not designed to offer the services except only voice calls.

    Speaking in Lagos at a training for members of the National Assembly by the Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC), Bello who, began with a call for improved infrastructure, said one of the main indices for measuring economic development is the growth achieved by a nation over time.

    He said: “On quality, the telephone network was designed and optimised for voice calls. It’s made to carry a lot of extra traffic from smartphones, ( twitter, Facebook) which are data hungry devices.

    “E-banking and services relating to cash-less economy are putting a lot of pressure on the telephone network. The effect of this extra traffic is serious degradation in quality of service.”

    He said signal is available to about 70 per cent of the population and 50 per cent of land area.

    According to him, there is still a lot of ground to be covered and a lot of international bandwidth is stranded in Lagos due to inadequate long distance infrastructure to carry it to the hinterland.

    Bello added: “Countries and economic blocks constantly make efforts to attract both local and foreign investment to themselves. Nigeria, like other nations, has to compete for the limited investible capital available in the world’s economic system.

    “Investors establish criteria for selecting and deciding on where and how to invest their surplus capital, one of these is the infrastructure available in the country. Good infrastructure lowers the cost of investment, thereby generating more return on capital or greater shareholder value.”

    He identified ICT infrastructure as helps to lower the cost of doing business, and has multiplier effect in encouraging investment in other industrial sectors.