Category: Maritime

  • Fed Govt invests N50b in water transportation

    Fed Govt invests N50b in water transportation

    The Federal Government has invested about N50 billion in inland waterways to ensure its efficiency, the Managing Director, National Inland Waterways Authority (NIWA),  Hajiya Maryam Ciroma, has said.

    The investment, she said in Lagos, is to modernise the sector and boost the economy.

    Nigeria’s natural endowment in inland waterways is about 10,000 kilometres, which if developed through dredging and provision of auxiliary facilities will provide all-year round navigation for the transportation of bulk cargo and passengers.

    The Federal Government, it was learnt, invested the amount to promote the movement of goods and persons through the waterways.

    Over N36 billion of the amount, it was gathered, was spent on the dredging of River Niger to attract local and foreign investors in shipping and promote carriage of inland cargoes through the water.

    Also, it was gathered that an additional N13 billion was spent on the construction of jetties and other ports along the coast line to ease cargo movement and remove pressure on the roads. In addition, N700 million was spent on  machines to eradicate water hyacinths for safe navigation.

    Mrs Ciroma said the Federal Government injected the amount to open up the waterways to local and foreign investors and provide jobs for the youth.

    NIWA, she said, is poised to transform inland waterways infrastructure in line with the Federal Government’s vision towards creating a modern competitive multi-modal inland water transport system, offering services that are consistent with global best practices.

    She said in addition to the dredging of the river, the government was also planning to concession the Onitsha River port in Anambra State to promote trade and commerce, adding that Nigeria is blessed with a large network of inland waters and that government is set to promote inland water transportation because it is the cheapest means of transporting goods.

    According to her, during the colonial ere, there were barges that moved cargoes from Warri in Delta State to Baro, in Niger State, saying the government is determined to revive the system.

    “The nation’s inland water transport system is grossly underutilised and as we tap into it, it will reduce the pressure on the existing roads as many goods being transported by road will pass through the water,” she said.

    The NIWA boss also mentioned that the lower river Niger has been dredged by 2.5 metres to allow cargo and passenger vessels and badges to navigate the water even when the tide is low.

    The dredging of the lower river Niger, she said, covered a total of 500 kilometres from Gwari to Baro area of the Niger, adding that the government has created enabling environment for the private investor to invest and help to develop the water transport sector. She said NIWA  has been given the nod to open up the waterways for a proper transportation system.

    In this respect, she said NIWA is planning to hold a three-day international conference to complement the government’s efforts on opening up the nation’s inland waterways, pointing out that government has removed clog militating against the development of water transportation.

    Hajiya Ciroma said the government is determined to develop a public transport system that would promote people’s safety and security, as well as create jobs for the youths and boost economic development.

    She said the banking sector is expected to play a prominent role at the proposed conference, adding that the agency will use the forum and the exhibition to showcase the huge investment made by the government to the world. She said the inland waters have numerous opportunities to be tapped by importers within and outside the country.

    “Nigeria cannot afford to be lagging behind in modernisation. We need to bring our developments to international standard, so it is important for us to organise the exhibition to know what is obtained internationally so that we too can bring such development to our country,” she said.

  • Customs begins collection of 70% tariff on imported vehicles today

    The collection of the 70 per cent tariff on imported vehicles by the Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) will start today,  The Nation has learnt.

    A Customs’ source said the Service would collect the new tariff in compliance with the new fiscal policy on imported vehicles as directed by the Federal Government.

    Importers and car dealers who hitherto paid 35 per cent duty and two per cent levy on new cars, will as from today,  pay 35 per cent duty and another 35 per cent levy, making  70 per cent.

    The official said last year, the Federal Government, changed its policy on imported cars, which increased the duty on imported cars from 20 per cent to 70 per cent to encourage the local production of vehicles.

    Accordingly, Customs has directed all Deputy Comptroller-Generals, Assistant Comptroller-Generals, Zonal Coordinators, Area Controllers and unit heads to implement the policy.

    The Customs Public Relations Officer, Tin-Can Island Command, Chris Osunkwo, told The Nation that the NCS circular dated  February 28 to all Customs commands across the country is valid since there is no other circular directing otherwise.

    He said importers must pay the duty and the levy.

    Some vehicles imported into the country about two months ago have been abandoned at the ports over the new duty.

    The affected vehicles, Customs sources said, were abandoned by their importers because of their inability to pay the tariff.

    Importers and other stakeholders, the source said, are concerned over the 70 per cent tariff because of looming congestion, urging the government to address the problem.

    An official of one of the terminals in Lagos, who craved anonymity, said there were indications that over 800 vehicles have been abandoned inside their terminal.

    A freight forwarder and member, National Association of Government Approved Freight Forwarders (NAGAFF), Mr Okey Nerus, said the congestion has already affected the traffic of vessels into the country.

    According to him, cargoes were abandoned at the port because importers were waiting for the government to review the policy, but the more they waited the more demurrage the cargoes incurred.

    “Some of the cargoes in the port are consignments that came on May 1st to mid-June, importers felt the policy will not commence until July, so they rushed to make imports, and when the 35 per cent duty was introduced, they decided to wait and see if government will review it,” Nerus said.

  • NIMASA donates 150 life jackets to boat operators

    Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) chief Patrick Akpobolokemi is sensitising passengers and enforcing safety standards to curb boat mishaps in the country.

    Speaking at the kick-off of the campaigns for operators of boats and other mechanically-propelled water craft in Lagos, the director-general said safety was paramount to the agency.

    “NIMASA is committed to the safety of lives and property on the nation’s waterways and as such, will continue to intensify safety awareness campaigns in states where water transportation is in high use.

    “We are also concerned about the increasing number of boat accidents which have claimed many lives and property.

    “Information-sharing with stakeholders has the potential to significantly reduce accidents.

    “Under the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS 1974), NIMASA as the custodian of all IMO conventions also has responsibility to ensure the safety of lives at sea of all kind of craft in its waters,’’ he further said.

    Akpobolokemi said NIMASA, as a maritime administrator, is committed to the enhancement of safety of marine transport.

    The agency, he said, will continue to educate boat operators and enlighten passengers utilising water transport on the safety procedures to be adopted at all times.

    It urged boat operators to adhere  to safety standards in all their operations to stop deaths occasioned by boat accidents on the waterways. The statement said the campaigns in states such Bayelsa, Akwa Ibom, Rivers, Delta and Kogi would commence this week.

    Meanwhile, the agency has donated over 150 safety jackets to boat operators in Warri, Delta to mark the ‘Awareness Campaign on Maritime Safety’.

    NIMASA ‘s Assistant Director, Capt Kunle Olayiwola, handed over the jackets to the operators at Ogolaha Jetty in Warri on behalf of the agency.

    Olayiwola, who is also the District Surveyor, Eastern Zone of NIMASA, warned the beneficiaries against selling them, noting that proper use of the items would encourage the agency to provide more.

    “Do not sell the life jackets because that is the only way you can encourage us to provide more.’’

    Olayiwola urged the operators to make proper use of the jackets and to also avoid speeding and over-loading for their safety.

    He said the campaign was to educate the boat operators on the hazard of sailing without observing the rules, saying that they should always operate with optimum efficiency.

    The director also advised the operators to ensure they carried the approved number of jackets and fire-fighting equipment on their boats.

    “Boat operators must check the engine performance every morning and do necessary servicing regularly.

    “Loaded boats must be properly balanced before embarking on any journey and also have a minimum of two lifebuoys on board.

    “Boat or canoe drivers must have fire extinguishers and must shun night journey or low visibility to avoid falling prey to pirates,’’ he said.

    The Warri Zonal Coordinator of NIMASA, Mr Akin Akinyosoye, said the programme was to guarantee safety on the nation’s waterways.

    He urged the operators to take advantage of the exercise to enhance their operations and promote safety.

    The Chairman of the Maritime Workers Union, Market Road in Warri, Mr Yakubu Biukeme, who spoke on behalf of the operators, commended NIMASA for the gesture.

  • Anti-terrorism: US okays 22 terminals

    Anti-terrorism: US okays 22 terminals

    The United States (US) has given 22 Nigerian terminals with anti-terrorism measures a clean bill of health.

    Vessels from those ports have a right of entry into the US.

    The US, however, imposed Conditions of Entry (COE) on vessels originating from other terminals which are yet to comply with the International Ships and Ports Facility Security (ISPS) Code.

    Most of the terminals concessioned to private operators in 2006 were cleared by the US Coast Guard and exempted from the COE.

    The cleared terminals include APM Terminals Apapa, Port and Cargo Handling Services (PTM), Apapa Bulk Terminal Limited, Greenview Development Nigeria Limited, Tin Can Island Container Terminal (TICT), ENL Consortium and West Africa Container Terminal (WACT).

    Most of the terminals that are yet to upgrade their security measures are oil jetties and terminals.

    In a statement, the US Embassy said the affected vessels need to meet certain security measures before entering its ports.

    It said: “The US Coast Guard has worked cooperatively with the Government of Nigeria to identify and address port security deficiencies observed during assessments of numerous facilities during the past six years.

    “Based on these assessments, it has determined that Nigerian ports have not fully implemented the provisions of the International Ship and Port Security (ISPS) Code, the primary international security standard, and do not have effective anti-terrorism measures in place.

    “Twenty-two Nigerian port facilities have demonstrated effective anti-terrorism measures and will not be subject to additional security precautions.

    “The COE are not trade sanctions and do not ban Nigerian ships from entering US ports. It does require ships, however, to take certain additional security-related measures while at non-exempt Nigerian port facilities, which will be verified by US Coast Guard port security personnel prior to entering US ports.”

  • Scrap apprenticeship, ANLCA urges

    The Association of Nigeria Licensed Customs Agents (ANLCA) has called for the abolition of the age-long practice of apprenticeship in freight forwarding, saying the practice is obsolete.

    ANLCA National President Olayiwola Shittu told The Nation that freight forwarding associations ought to encourage their staff and members to attend institutions accredited by the Council for the Regulation of Freight Forwarding in Nigeria (CRFFN) to be acquainted with the job before being engaged.

    He said there are many schools accredited by CRFFN where people could learn the theory of freight forwarding so that it would be easier for them to handle the practical aspects when they are eventually employed.

    “It is only in our  ports where one person would want to go and do cargo examination and five to six people would follow him, and when you ask what they are going to do, they tell you they are apprentices. It baffles me.

    “I was never an apprentice; what do you call apprentice in this modern day that anybody can go to school and learn freight forwarding, even online? he asked.

    He said one of the reasons ANLCA has acquired a new national secretariat is for its hall to be transformed into a training centre, adding that the facility  would be put at the disposal of  CRFFN for training.

    He said the leadership of the association would undergo regular training to increase their knowledge and become trainers.

    Besides, Shittu justified the collection of practising fees at the ports by freight forwarding associations, saying that the money which  is being collected at the chapters is supported by  members.

    He said this was an arrangement among the associations at the chapter level, arguing that the practice is  not limited to the association alone. He added that its critics were those  who were not factored into the collection because they do not have members.

    “Each chapter generates revenue for its members, and this is why they sit down and say they will be paying certain amounts; the members who are paying have their chairmen and executives to contend with.

    “There is no way ANLCA will collect this money alone because there are other associations whose members are there. An association without members cannot be factored in,’’ he added.

    He said ANLCA cannot cede the money realised from its membership to other bodies without members’ knowledge.

  • Group seeks harmonisation of laws

    The National Association of Government Approved Freight Forwarders (NAGAFF) is seeking the harmonisation of the Customs and Excise Management Act (CEMA) and the Council for the Regulation of Freight Forwarding in Nigeria (CRFFN) guidelines.

    In a letter to the Minister of Transport Senator Idris Umar and his Finance counterpart, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, the body urged them to set up a committee to address the issue.

    The letter, signed by its Secretary,  Increase Uche,  said the two legislations appear to be contradictory.

    He said: “Whereas the Customs law recognises corporate bodies licensed by Customs, primarily the CRFFN lays emphasis on individuals whose names appear in the register of freight forwarding firms.

    “These two legislative instruments appear to be in conflict because CEMA may not have recognised the nomenclature of freight forwarding practice, but licensed customs agents and importers, and exporters.”

    The group urged the senior government officials to set up a joint technical committee to harmonise the application of Customs law with freight forwarding Act 2007.  The licensing regulation of the Nigeria Customs Service under Section 153, 154, 155, 156 and its code, needs to be harmonised with the application of Section 19(a & b) of the CRFFN Act.

    “The point herein canvassed is to state the obvious that freight forwarding as a profession, may not materialise in reality and practice if CEMA and CRFFN operators do not sit down to harmonise positions,” Uche added.

  • Shippers’ Council goes tough on arbitrary port charges

    Shippers’ Council goes tough on arbitrary port charges

    The Nigeria Shippers’ Council (NSC) and the Federal Ministry of Transport are poised to stop arbitrary charges at ports, The Nation has learnt.

    The NSC, sources said, is to close the gaps created by the Federal Government during the concession of the sea ports to private investors about eight years ago as the economic reguator of the ports.

    The council, it was learnt, has expressed its readiness to improve the operational performance of the ports by regulating charges and making the ports more cost effective. It will ensure that arbitrary charges by shipping companies and terminal operators are tackled, it was learnt.

    A senior official of the Federal Ministry of Transport, who craved anonimity, told this reporter at the weekend that the management of the council and the officials of the ministry had embarked on the journey to achieve efficiency at the seaports.

    The era of imposing arbitrary charges, that have often been described by importers, exporters and clearing agent as uncharitable, the source said, has gone.

    Shippers’ Council, it was learnt, is going tough because during the concession, the agreement was that the terminal operators were not to increase charges without observing due process. Part of the agreement, the source said, was to call a stakeholders’ meeting at which such charges would be discussed and approved before implementation.

    The terminal operators, the official alleged, introduced new charges in the past without calling a meeting.

    “It was this that prompted the agitation for the appointment of a commercial regulator to oversee the activities of stakeholders, including providers and receivers of shipping services. The freight forwarders had on many occasions gone on strike to protest the action of the service providers in increasing charges and for other deplorable conditions in the system. They had argued that this was so because there was no regulator to check the activities of the terminal operators and shipping companies, most of whom are sister companies of the terminal operators. It was based on this problem that stakeholders applauded the Federal Government when it approved the Shippers’ Council as the Economic Regulator,” the official said.

    The council, it was learnt, has started regulating the activities of operators, including the terminal operators and shipping companies as service providers and consumers of shipping services, importers, exporters and clearing agents, among others.

    The NSC, it was gathered, has vowed to check excessive charges against importers to reduce prices of imported goods and make the ports competitive and attractive for business.

    Its Executive Secretary, Alhaji Hassan Bello  expressed  optimism that the council would deliver on its new mandate.

    The council, Bello said, is consulting and restrategising to meet the expectations of Nigerians.

    According to him, all irregularities and arbitrariness in the ports system will be addressed. The NSC, he assured, will look into the high cost of doing business at the ports, and what is responsible for the diversion of goods meant for Nigerian ports to neighbouring ports of Cotonou.

    The President, Association of Nigerian Customs Licensed Agents (ANLCA), Alhaji Olayiwola Shittu, urged the council to review charges  imposed on importers.

    Sometimes, the terminal operators and shipping companies force importers to pay demurrage even when it was their fault that the importers could not take delivery of their goods on time.

    Shittu urged the National Assembly to assist the Ministry of Transport by ensuring that  the bill  to empower the council on its new role is passed into law to avoid litigation that can scuttle its good intention.

    He said Nigerians and the international trading partners were full of expectations that such necessary legislations should be put in place quickly in the interest of the nation and it’s economy.

  • NIMASA uses satellite to rescue fishing vessel

    The Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) has launched its satellite surveillance system in conjunction with the Nigerian Navy and the Air Force, and successfully rescued a Ghanaian fishing vessel Marine 711 from suspected hijackers last week.

    The vessel, NIMASA sources said, was hijacked off the coast of Ghana and sailed across Togo and Benin Republic to Nigerian waters when the Embassy of the Republic of Korea contacted the agency to help rescue the vessel owned by its national.

    The Ghanaian Fisheries Authority and the operators of the fishing vessel requested NIMASA to end the attack.

    In an operation coordinated by NIMASA’s  Director of Shipping Development, Capt. Warredi Enisuoh, the source said, the new surveillance system with Cloud penetrating radar capabilities was brought to bear and the incident was resolved within six hours.

    NIMASA, working with the Nigerian Navy through the sea and the Nigerian Air Force through the air, it was gathered, attacked the hijackers who abandoned the vessel and fled.

    The 24-hour surveillance centre, NIMASA said, has the capability to detect boats, ships and objects of predefined cross-section floating on the waters. These include any aircraft that ditches and remains on the surface during satellite over-flight.

    The Director-General of NIMASA, Mr Patrick Akpobolokemi, expressed satisfaction with the cooperation of the Ghanaian Authorities, Navy and the Air Force in the operation and said the agency would continue to utilise cutting-edge technology and partnership with the military to secure the waters to facilitate trade.

    This, according to NIMASA, is the first regional cooperation between NIMASA, Nigerian Navy, Nigerian Air Force and the Ghanaian Authorities in the anti-piracy war in the Gulf of Guinea, which is hinged on the provisions of the Bilateral Agreement on Regional cooperation on anti-piracy in the Gulf of Guinea.

    Nigeria, as a signatory to the International Safety of Life and Sea (SOLAS) and Search and Rescue (SAR) Conventions, is obliged to intervene and provide co-ordination during safety and security-related incidents on her territorial waters and beyond.

    The International Maritime Organisation (IMO) designated Nigeria as one of the five Regional Maritime Rescue Co-ordination Centres (RMRCCs) in Africa. Nigeria therefore provides SAR and Security Co-ordination on the waters of Benin Republic, Cameroon, Congo, Gabon, Sao Tome & Principe and Togo, in addition to its own territorial waters.

  • Navy to boost security on waters 

    Nigerian Navy has promised to sustain security patrol on Calabar-Akwa Ibom waterways to prevent piracy and oil theft.

    Speaking during the Nigerian Navy fleet review evacuation exercise in Calabar, the Flag Officer Commanding, Eastern Naval Command, Rear Adm. Obiora Medani, said there was an improvement by his men in providing security on Calabar-Akwa Ibom waterways.

    “The present Chief of Naval Staff, Vice Adm. Usman Jibrin, has said that oil theft would no longer be business as usual.

    “This is because he has put in a lot of resources in place to ensure that our water ways are free from criminals.

    “The Chief of Naval Staff leadership has brought a lot of changes; and that is why you can see that everywhere is calm and peaceful,’’ he said.

    He described the exercise as a success, saying that there was no breakdown of any ship during the process.

    “The exercise has gone very well, 10 ships and two helicopters participated, and we don’t have any breakdown.

    “The gun-ray exercise, anti-piracy operation and helicopter operation, among others, have gone very well,’’ he said.

    He assured stakeholders in the  maritime sector that the Navy would continue to provide adequate security for ships coming and going out of the country.

  • Shonekan praises Shippers’ Council

    MARITIME is strategic to the economy, former Head of the Interim National Government (ING) Chief Ernest Shonekan, has said.

    He spoke when he received the management of the Nigerian Shippers’ Council (NSC) in Lagos. Shonekan urged individuals and corporate organisations to take advantage of the growth in the economy to invest in the sector.

    Praising the council for organising a seminar for judges, he urged it to collaborate with landlocked countries, especially in the  transit of their cargoes.

    He added that incorporating non-English speaking African countries, such as Angola and Mozambique, in capacity building will benefit Nigeria and the countries.

    On the proposed seminar for judges,  scheduled to hold between June 10 and 12, in Abuja, Shonekan said understanding the sector would help the judges in their work. He noted that conflict resolution was key to business.

    He said the growth in the economy was a signpost to more business opportunities in the sector.

    “The seven per cent growth in Nigeria’s economy means more business for the maritime industry. People have to bring business by ship. That means more work, more jobs are being created,” he said.

    Shonekan said bringing the judges together for a seminar formed part of NSC’s contributions to the development of the judiciary, pointing out that not all judges are experts in maritime.

    The Executive Secretary of the Council, Alhaji Hassan Bello, said the council would open a secretariat charged with coordinating the seminar.