Category: Transportation

  • Cheers for Light Up Lagos project

    Cheers for Light Up Lagos project

    Many are cheering the Lagos State Government’s efforts to light up roads to jumpstart a 24/7 economy. Yet, others are not impressed because they believe there is more to do to tackle traffic gridlock, which they see as a problem in the state, reports ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE

    Adedotun Thomas (a pseudonym) could not believe his eyes as he turned into Otunba Ogunnusi Road from Omole in  Ojodu Local Council Development Area (LCDA), Lagos State. He saw street lights, stretching  the length of the two-kilometre road. He made his way to Excellence Hotel and turned right into Yaya Abatan Road which was also lit up.

    It was his best driving experience at night and he had Governor  Akinwunmi Ambode to thank for that.

    Thomas recalled that the last time he had such a wonderful driving experience was days after the Yaya Abatan Road was delivered by the contractors to the government.

    “The light was switched off a week after that event and we had thought the lights were never meant to work,” he recalled.

    Thomas is not alone. Many Lagosians are thrilled, as more and more streets are joining the league of Mushin-Oshodi-Ikeja Road and Mobolaji Bank-Anthony Way, which have had regular electricity, especially at night, for upwards of seven years.

    Some other areas that have been lit up under the project include Ikorodu to Lagos Island, Ikeja, Oshodi, Iju Road, Victoria Island, Ikoyi and Eko Bridge, among others. While areas such as Oba Ogunji Road, Capitol Road, in Agege, Oregun Road, among others, are being worked on.

    The Light Up Lagos Project, is another feather in the cap of Ambode, who  has taken more than a passing interest in making driving, especially at night, safe comfortable and convenient for motorists.

    Penultimate week, the government completed the lighting of the stretch from Ojodu Berger to Third Mainland Bridge.

    Mr Steve Ayorinde, the Commissioner for Information and Strategy, said the project was embarked upon because the Third Mainland Bridge constitutes an important artery of the road network in the state, as it connects the Mainland to the highbrow economic pot of the state.

    Ayorinde added that the project was being vigorously pursued because it not only adds up to strengthening the security architecture, but promotes night economy.

    He said: “The economic transactions of Lagos has gone beyond what can be limited to the daytime; as such, the night economy component should be fully developed.

    “Every businessman wants to invest in a safe and secured environment. Once an investor is assured that the operating environment is safe and secured, the assurance of more investment is guaranteed.”

    The lighting up of the Third Mainland Bridge is regarded as a strategic move aimed at strengthening the collaboration between the state and the Federal Government, which is expected to go a long way in boosting the economy of the state and the nation.

    The lighting is also to improve on the security architecture and ensure that many areas that were hitherto classified as “black spots” and “security threats” are well illiminated, especially at night.

    This has not only improved traffic, but has improved on security of motorists, who hitherto fell into the hands of rogues and robbers, who hid in the darkness to unleash mayhem on road users.

     

    Too short

     

    Just as some motorists have continued to pour encomiums on the government for improving security and visibility at night, experts have observed that the project would in no way reduce the pains motorists are daily subjected to on the roads. Many have lost count of the ceaseless prayers offered for the government to come up with a critical intervention plan to relieve them of gridlocks  in the state.

    Carpeting the light up exercise in an interview on Friday, Prof. Adegboyega Banjo said “when a man does today, what he was supposed to have accomplished yesterday, you are obligated to greet him and salute his courage, especially when the issue was executed with the least cost. In the case of the street lights, if they are being executed at the least cost, we would still praise the government, even though they are yet to begin to scratch the surface of what is needed to redistribute traffic and ameliorate the gridlock on the roads.”

    Banjo, an ex-World Bank official and consultant on transportation development, said so long as the cost are reasonable, it must be acknowledged, adding that though they improve security, they have no impact whatsoever on traffic congestion, which is the major menace on the roads.

    Another expert, Patrick Adenusi, agreed with Banjo, and urged the government to sharpen its focus and spend funds on those areas with much impact on roads and motorists.

    Adenusi, founder of Safety Without Borders (SWB), said: “Short of improving security and making motorists more aware of the road ahead, street lights are of no direct impact, and could not be categorised as critical road infrastructure.”

    Adenusi and Banjo believe traffic must be redistributed for there to be meaningful impact in the reduction of congestion on the roads.

    For Banjo, the government ought to have concentrated in improving the condition of roads in the state, adding that it is only when the condition of the roads are good that lights would make any appreciable impact.

    He, therefore, demanded that attention be placed on road maintenance and the expansion of road junctions, most of which he said are dysfunctional because they are not well designed.

    “The government needs to keenly observe the pattern of traffic flow and redistribute it. To do this, alternative roads need to be built, especially in the metropolis.

    “The kilometre of roads in Lagos State is grossly insufficient, if you look at the distribution of traffic within the metropolis vis-a-vis other parts of the state. The government’s effort at building new roads needs to focus on these areas. If you look at the metropolitan area, the road networks are the same as what obtains 20 years ago, despite visible increase in population and the number of vehicles. Government needs to take another look at building roads outside the core metropolis,” Banjo said.

    Adenusi said what is needed are road furniture that would aim at “decongesting, and improving the flow of traffic”.

    “Government should work on providing infrastructures such as appropriate road markings, and road signages, such as speed limit signs, stop signs, No U turn signs, no overtaking and other signs that make the roads more friendly.

    He said: “It would be shocking to note that except from Lekki-Epe corridor and at Alausa, the seat of the government, there is not a single road sign on Lagos roads. Motorists don’t know the approved speed limit on which type of roads and so you find our hospitals are usually filled with accident casualties.”

     

    New Mechanism

     

    Adenusi added that making the road safe goes beyond painting the road kerbs in standard black and white, as this does not  have any  impact on traffic flow. “These irregular painting of our kerbs are a waste of efforts, waste of labour, and a sheer waste of scarce resources. In developed societies, you see people regularly washing these paints weekly, so they remain very bright, but here once the kerbs or medians are painted, they are forgotten and become caked with dust, which remains until somebody else just remembers it is time again to award the painting contract.”

    He canvassed for more fundamental investments in the roads, if government must be taken serious in its intention to fix the congestion and make motorists love the use of the roads.

  • Fighting drunk-driving,  over-speeding with breathalysers

    Fighting drunk-driving, over-speeding with breathalysers

    The war against overspeeding, drunk-driving and other reckless activities of motorists may soon be over, will the introduction of modern tools to test drivers’ alcohol level by the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), write ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE and OLALEKAN AYENI

    FOR men and officers of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), this may be the best season.

    For the first time in decades, the agency has evidence-based data on the impact of its multi-sectoral enlightenment campaigns against recklessness on the roads.

    The FRSC Zone 2 Command, comprising Lagos and Ogun states), among other critical zones across the country, provided its  officers with breathalysers and speed guns, to enforce safe, defensive driving on Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, Lagos-Abeokuta Expressway and other major roads in the zone during the Yuletide.

    Though the implementation was largely sample-based testing, where drivers were randomly stopped and tested, the results, which, according to sources, are still being collated, have given room to cheer by the Corps.

    With the breathalysers, Corps operatives conducted test on drivers, from saloon cars, to midi-buses, maxi or luxury buses, trucks, trailers, containerised vehicles and the sampled  results were saved on the memory of the equipment from where it could be analysed or printed for legal action or documentation.

    On the success of the seven-week exercise, which took place between last December 8,  and January 17,  the Zonal Commander, Mr  Charles Nse-Obong Akpabio, said of the 369 drivers sampled in the two states, 356 (96.5 per cent were men and 13 (3.5 percent), were women.

    Those with drivers’ licence were 347 which was 94 per cent; those caught without a valid drivers’ document were 22 (six per cent).

    Further stratification of the classes of the tested drivers, according to Akpabio, showed that 142 commercial bus drivers ranked the highest (38.5 per cent), followed by private car drivers 136, (36.9 per cent), while 50 articulated vehicle drivers (13.6 percent were also tested. He added that one tricyle driver (0.3 per cent), was also tested.

    Further breakdown of the total number of sampled drivers showed that 40 Pick Up vehicle drivers (10.8 percent) were tested private vehile drivers (owner/driver) was 137 (37.1 per cent), while 230 (62.3 per cent) drivers, drive one commercial vehicle or the other, and government vehicle drivers tested were 2 (0.5 per cent) of total sampled.

    The sampled drivers, Akpabio disclosed, came up with interesting revelations. While a total of 43 (11.7 percent) drivers proved positive of driving under the influence of alcohol or one form of drugs or the other, 326 (38.3 percent) drivers proved negative to drunk driving.

    “Of the total number of drivers that proved positive to alcohol while driving, 11 (25.6 percent) were within the globally acceptable standard of having 0.05 alcohol in their blood system, while 32 others (74.4 percent) have an alcohol intake exceeding the approved standard, Akpabio stated.

    He disclosed that the 32 affected drivers had their vehicles impounded by men of the FRSC, while the offenders of the law were charged to court for testing positive to alcohol.

    He disclosed that all vehicles impounded were not released until after the drivers fully paid the fines ordered by the court and not until they have been certified sober and in a better frame of mind to drive on the roads.

    Akpabio traced the success of the pilot programme to the sustained don’t drink and drive enlightenment campaign by the FRSC and its multi-sectoral collaborators especially all the leading beer brewering industries in Nigeria, adding that the campaign which was taken to several states across the country was able to promote voluntary compliance as many drivers stayed away from alcohol intake before they sat behind the wheel.

    He admitted that the success was however raised to a very high pitch  because of the application of modern tools to accurately test drivers of alcohol level intake.

    He praised the “perfect and accuracy” of the breathalysers, for the success of this year’s exercise, adding that the FRSC however lacked the capacity to introduce the exercise across the country because of the dearth of the tools.

    “These tools, especially the breathalysers are still hugely in short supply. If not for the timely support given by some corporate organisations who rose to the occasion by purchasing some of these tools and handing them to us, we might not have covered the areas where these tools were used during the yuletide,” the FRSC zonal chief added.

    Akpabio praised the collaboration of all other security agencies with the FRSC during the exercise, adding that the collaboration led to the prompt arrest and trial of all offenders at the mobile courts. He added that the synergy improved and enhanced service delivery.

    Speaking in an interview with The Nation, the Sector Commander Hyginus Omeje, said though the collation is  still ongoing, the success recorded so far has gone to show that the goal of reducing road traffic accidents (RTA) by 15 percent and fatalities (deaths), by 25 percent on the nation’s roads is achievable this year.

    He, however, urged other stakeholders and corporate organisations to come to the aide of the safety agency in the procurement of essential tools for the enforcement of safer roads, adding that with the dwindling revenue, the Federal Government may be unable to provide all that is needed to make the agency effective.

    “The statistics so far has shown that our vigorous campaigns are having the right and desired impact. Many people are staying away from alcohol when they are on wheel and the practice which is prevalent among commercial drivers with adequate enforcement would be brought under control, if not totally eradicated,” Omeje said.

    He added that though the zone has been having such campaigns for a long time , the last exercise was the first time that this impact is being concretely felt. Its a question of time and we are very certain that we would get there. Government alone cannot shoulder the responsibility of providing breathalysers for the FRSC, so we would still be appealing to other well meaning corporate bodies to partner with us in making our roads safer and rid the nation of avoidable deaths as a result of our inability to monitor the behaviours of road users.

    He said it is often stated that the road is ever patient, but hardly forgives. Nigerians should see the task of keeping the road safe as a collective responsibility and assist the Corps in every way possible to make the roads safe for all users.

    He said the Lagos sector is taking the project further and soon, the sector would be able to generate reliable data of the demographics of drivers that fall into those running afoul of the law.

    Omeje said: “When we are through, we would be able to put on the public domain the pattern of offenders of the law. We should be able to know if they are motorcyclists, or tricyclists, whether they are saloon car drivers or bus drivers, whether they are school bus drivers or commercial drivers. We should be able to know how many of the drivers drive articulated vehicles, how many drive containerised trucks and how many drive petroleum tankers.”

    He said the breathalysers used during the enforcement could record driver’s details, take their pictures, and could save and download each case. These are what we distill in the office to generate a working document for the zone and indeed the country.

    He disclosed that the zone would soon finish the compilation and make public its first breathalyser backed report of the Ember months safe road enforcement.

    He said the Corps will this year focus on improvement of fleet operations and consolidate on the consultation with stakeholders, collaboration with states to improve road safety administration and improve on public education and aggressive enforcement of traffic regulations.

    Earlier, Akpabio had disclosed that the Federal Government has approved April 1,2016 as the commencement date  for  the enforcement on the implementation of speed limiting devices on all vehicles.

    The first phase, he said, will focus on commercial vehicles and haulage vehicles.

    He said the Corps has so far identified speeding as a major contributing factor to road crashes and attendant casualties in Nigeria.

    To create a safer motoring environment in Nigeria, the commission, with the resolutions reached with Standard Organisation of Nigeria (SON), National Automotive Design and Development Council of Nigeria (NADDC), Transport Union Associations and other stakeholders, had initiated strategies to implement and enforce the use of speed limiting devices in vehicles starting with commercial vehicles, nationwide.

    The legal framework for the implementation and enforcement of speed limiter for all categories of vehicles in Nigeria is stipulated in Section 10(3) (m) of the FRSC (Est.) Act, 2007 and section 152(4) of National Road Traffic Regulations, 2012. Section 4 (b) of the Standards Organisation of Nigeria Act of 1971 empowers the SON “to designate, establish and approve standards in respect of metrology, materials, commodities, structures and processes for the certification of products in commerce and industry throughout Nigeria”. In the same vein, the National Automotive Design and Development Council Act, 2014, empowers the National Automotive Development and Design Council to “Regularly study and review the automotive parts/ components development industry in Nigeria.”

  • Winning war on drunk driving,  over-speeding with breathalysers

    Winning war on drunk driving, over-speeding with breathalysers

    The war against overspeeding, drunk driving and other reckless activities of motorists may soon be over, courtesy of the introduction of modern tools to test drivers’ alcohol level by the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC),  write ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE and OLALEKAN AYENI

    FOR men and officers of the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC), this may be the best season.

    This is because, for the first time in decades, the agency was able to get evidence-based data on the impact of its multi-sectoral enlightenment campaigns against recklessness on the roads.

    The FRSC zone 2 comprising Lagos and Ogun States), among other critical zones across the country, provided its  officers with  modern tools, such as breathalysers and speed guns, to enforce safe, defensive driving, on Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, Lagos-Abeokuta Expressway and other major roads in the zone during the yuletide.

    Though the implementation was largely sample-based testing, where drivers were randomly stopped and tested, the results, which, according to sources, are still being collated, have given room to cheer by the Corps.

    With the breathalysers, Corps operatives conducted test on drivers, from saloon cars, to midi-buses, maxi or luxury buses, trucks, trailers, containerised vehicles and the sampled  results were saved on the memory of the equipment from where it could be analysed or printed for legal action or documentation.

    On the success of the seven-week exercise, which took place between last December 8,  and January 17,  the Zonal Commander, Mr  Charles Nse-Obong Akpabio, said of the 369 drivers sampled in the two states, 356 (96.5 per cent were men and 13 (3.5 percent), were women.

    Those with drivers’ licence were 347 which was 94 per cent; those caught without a valid drivers’ document were 22 (six per cent).

    Further stratification of the classes of the tested drivers, according to Akpabio, showed that 142 commercial bus drivers ranked the highest (38.5 per cent), followed by private car drivers 136, (36.9 per cent), while 50 articulated vehicle drivers (13.6 percent were also tested. He added that one tricyle driver (0.3 per cent), was also tested.

    Further breakdown of the total number of sampled drivers showed that 40 Pick Up vehicle drivers (10.8 percent) were tested private vehile drivers (owner/driver) was 137 (37.1 per cent), while 230 (62.3 per cent) drivers, drive one commercial vehicle or the other, and government vehicle drivers tested were 2 (0.5 per cent) of total sampled.

    The sampled drivers, Akpabio disclosed, came up with interesting revelations. While a total of 43 (11.7 percent) drivers proved positive of driving under the influence of alcohol or one form of drugs or the other, 326 (38.3 percent) drivers proved negative to drunk driving.

    “Of the total number of drivers that proved positive to alcohol while driving, 11 (25.6 percent) were within the globally acceptable standard of having 0.05 alcohol in their blood system, while 32 others (74.4 percent) have an alcohol intake exceeding the approved standard, Akpabio stated.

    He disclosed that the 32 affected drivers had their vehicles impounded by men of the FRSC, while the offenders of the law were charged to court for testing positive to alcohol.

    He disclosed that all vehicles impounded were not released until after the drivers fully paid the fines ordered by the court and not until they have been certified sober and in a better frame of mind to drive on the roads.

    Akpabio traced the success of the pilot programme to the sustained don’t drink and drive enlightenment campaign by the FRSC and its multi-sectoral collaborators especially all the leading beer brewering industries in Nigeria, adding that the campaign which was taken to several states across the country was able to promote voluntary compliance as many drivers stayed away from alcohol intake before they sat behind the wheel.

    He admitted that the success was however raised to a very high pitch  because of the application of modern tools to accurately test drivers of alcohol level intake.

    He praised the “perfect and accuracy” of the breathalysers, for the success of this year’s exercise, adding that the FRSC however lacked the capacity to introduce the exercise across the country because of the dearth of the tools.

    “These tools, especially the breathalysers are still hugely in short supply. If not for the timely support given by some corporate organisations who rose to the occasion by purchasing some of these tools and handing them to us, we might not have covered the areas where these tools were used during the yuletide,” the FRSC zonal chief added.

    Akpabio praised the collaboration of all other security agencies with the FRSC during the exercise, adding that the collaboration led to the prompt arrest and trial of all offenders at the mobile courts. He added that the synergy improved and enhanced service delivery.

    Speaking in an interview with The Nation, the Sector Commander Hyginus Omeje, said though the collation is  still ongoing, the success recorded so far has gone to show that the goal of reducing road traffic accidents (RTA) by 15 percent and fatalities (deaths), by 25 percent on the nation’s roads is achievable this year.

    He, however, urged other stakeholders and corporate organisations to come to the aide of the safety agency in the procurement of essential tools for the enforcement of safer roads, adding that with the dwindling revenue, the Federal Government may be unable to provide all that is needed to make the agency effective.

    “The statistics so far has shown that our vigorous campaigns are having the right and desired impact. Many people are staying away from alcohol when they are on wheel and the practice which is prevalent among commercial drivers with adequate enforcement would be brought under control, if not totally eradicated,” Omeje said.

    He added that though the zone has been having such campaigns for a long time , the last exercise was the first time that this impact is being concretely felt. Its a question of time and we are very certain that we would get there. Government alone cannot shoulder the responsibility of providing breathalysers for the FRSC, so we would still be appealing to other well meaning corporate bodies to partner with us in making our roads safer and rid the nation of avoidable deaths as a result of our inability to monitor the behaviours of road users.

    He said it is often stated that the road is ever patient, but hardly forgives. Nigerians should see the task of keeping the road safe as a collective responsibility and assist the Corps in every way possible to make the roads safe for all users.

    He said the Lagos sector is taking the project further and soon, the sector would be able to generate reliable data of the demographics of drivers that fall into those running afoul of the law.

    Omeje said: “When we are through, we would be able to put on the public domain the pattern of offenders of the law. We should be able to know if they are motorcyclists, or tricyclists, whether they are saloon car drivers or bus drivers, whether they are school bus drivers or commercial drivers. We should be able to know how many of the drivers drive articulated vehicles, how many drive containerised trucks and how many drive petroleum tankers.”

    He said the breathalysers used during the enforcement could record driver’s details, take their pictures, and could save and download each case. These are what we distill in the office to generate a working document for the zone and indeed the country.

    He disclosed that the zone would soon finish the compilation and make public its first breathalyser backed report of the Ember months safe road enforcement.

    He said the Corps will this year focus on improvement of fleet operations and consolidate on the consultation with stakeholders, collaboration with states to improve road safety administration and improve on public education and aggressive enforcement of traffic regulations.

    Earlier, Akpabio had disclosed that the Federal Government has approved April 1,2016 as the commencement date  for  the enforcement on the implementation of speed limiting devices on all vehicles.

    The first phase, he said, will focus on commercial vehicles and haulage vehicles.

    He said the Corps has so far identified speeding as a major contributing factor to road crashes and attendant casualties in Nigeria.

    To create a safer motoring environment in Nigeria, the commission, with the resolutions reached with Standard Organisation of Nigeria (SON), National Automotive Design and Development Council of Nigeria (NADDC), Transport Union Associations and other stakeholders, had initiated strategies to implement and enforce the use of speed limiting devices in vehicles starting with commercial vehicles, nationwide.

    The legal framework for the implementation and enforcement of speed limiter for all categories of vehicles in Nigeria is stipulated in Section 10(3) (m) of the FRSC (Est.) Act, 2007 and section 152(4) of National Road Traffic Regulations, 2012. Section 4 (b) of the Standards Organisation of Nigeria Act of 1971 empowers the SON “to designate, establish and approve standards in respect of metrology, materials, commodities, structures and processes for the certification of products in commerce and industry throughout Nigeria”. In the same vein, the National Automotive Design and Development Council Act, 2014, empowers the National Automotive Development and Design Council to “Regularly study and review the automotive parts/ components development industry in Nigeria.”

    The strategy towards ensuring the execution of the policy, the FRSC in conjunction with all the relevant stakeholders and the media, would commence massive public enlightenment to raise awareness amongst the general public. This would be followed up with pre enforcement patrols by FRSC from 01 February to 31 March, 2016, where patrol operatives would stop and check vehicles without speed limiters and advise such vehicle owners to fix the device on their vehicles.

    He said the period would also be used to assess the efficacy of the speed limiters installed in vehicles already having speed limiting devices.

    He appealed to all vehicle owners, fleet operators, Ministries, Departments and Agencies especially commercial vehicle operators to align with this life-saving initiative by ensuring the installation of speed limiters on their vehicles to curb the wanton carnage on our roads and to avoid arrest and resulting sanctions

    He said 16 vendors have so far, been certified by the Standard Organisation of Nigeria (SON) and FRSC across the country, noting that the agency would focus on the training of its officers and Vehicle Inspection Officers within and outside the country to ensure effective service delivery in Nigeria.

    The Commander further said the Corps would also improve the collaboration with media, the Nigeria Police, the Nigeria Air force and the general public to enable it fulfil its mandate.

     

  • The coming of modern, high speed trains

    The coming of modern, high speed trains

    •NRC refurbishes old rolling stock

    Train travel may become more exciting, with the take-off of the standard gauge speed trains in the next 34 days, reports ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE

    HigH speed train service may begin in the country next month, Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC) Managing Director Mr Adeseyi Sijuwade has said.

    The train will run on the modern standard track of the Abuja-Kaduna route, which was inaugurated last year.

    The 186.5 km track was built for three years by the China Railway Construction Corporation with double lines for $850 million.

    The route has nine stations and the train can travel at 150 km per hour.

    Sijuwade, an engineer, said the modern coaches with which the corporation intends to flag off the historic service, would arrive next month.

    He  said: “Next month, we’ll be taking delivery of some modern coaches to run on the standard gauge line, specifically the Abuja-Kaduna line, so that service on that route can start immediately. We’re looking at commencing the service in February.”

    The Federal Government approved N1.1 billion for the purchase of two modern diesel/electric locomotives to run on the high speed new rail line.

    Sijuwade did not say if the engines had been delivered by the contractors, Messrs CNR Locomotives and Rolling Stock Limited, and CCECC Nigeria Limited.

    The contract was for designing manufacturing and servicing of the locomotives with a capacity of 2,800 kilowatts for standard gauge tracks; the training of 30 railway personnel on the workings and maintenance of the engines; as well as a one-year maintenance and technical support with two resident technicians from the manufacturers.

    During his tour of the corporation last month, Minister of Transportation Mr. Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi said the government would begin operating the standard gauge train network this year.

    The government, he said, was determined to introduce the speed train to further concretise its determination to make the railway the artery of the Buhari administration’s mass transit initiative.

    The move, according to the minister, would help address the sector’s poor contribution to the  Gross Domestic Product, (GDP) put at less than 1.5 percent as at last year.

    He said the nation’s flagship transportation mode lost its pride of place and had continued to suffer huge drop in patronage due to neglect and abandonment.

    Despite the popularity of the railway, its infrastructure, the minister lamented, have detriorated.

    According to him, for the corporation to regain public confidence, especially the mobile middle class, a huge facelift, beginning with the introduction of the speed trains is imperative.

    He indicated that the government will accelerate the amendment of the Nigerian Railway Corporation Act 1955, to make the sector attractive to private investors. For the minister, the future is in the early deployment of the speed train, to which end he equally announced the intention of the government to introduce seven more routes in the first instance to the bouquet of routes serviced by the corporation.

     

    Launch more

    priority routes

     

    The launch of this high speed rail service, experts said, is a positive step for the sector, and may pioneer rail links with neighbouring countries in the nearest future.

    Mr Adeolu Dina said he looks forward to the introduction of the speed trains as it would signal the take-off of a new travel experience in the country.

    Dina, of the Centre for Transportation Studies, Olabisi Onabanjo University, OOU, in Ogun State, Nigeria however challenged the government to ensure that the service is introduced on the other routes the minister had indicated that government intends to open up.

    According to him, studies have shown that there are more viable routes that needed to be opened up and when these routes eventually come on stream, governments that are currently competing for the construction of airports may buy into the train transit option as it may be the one to better serve the travel needs of the majority of their citizens.

    He urged the Federal Government to take as priority the East-West route, which according to him, may become the goldmine of the corporation       to operate and excite Nigerians.

    Mr Olajide Adeyemo, a valuer, said the introduction of modern fleet on its stock would further improve the perception of the railway by Nigerians.

    According to him, already the milestones already reached by the corporation’s management such as the intercity shuttles, which has moved from the Kano-Lagos route (KL) to the activation of the Eastern Line, Port-Harcourt-Gombe, line and the introduction and expansion of cargo services to include oil freighting  has gone a long way to impress on Nigerians the huge capacity of the sub-sector to relieve the roads of the burden it currently shoulders in being the only means of transportation of goods and passengers in the country.

    He said an optimally operational railway could be an answer to the housing shortages especially in many of the nation’s urban centres especially Lagos, as many who presently work in Lagos may choose  to live outside the state and return home by rail at the close of work. The railway could also help resolve the food supply chain as farmers would be able to have more reliable assurance of transporting their produce to the market to meet demand.

    Sijuwade said just as the government is determined to reposition the railway by adding new and modern fleet to its rolling stock, the management would be complementing the investment by ensuring the regular maintenance and refurbishment of the present stock.

    250 coaches refurbished

     

    Sijuwade disclosed that the refurbishment programme which began last month has seen the refurbishment of 10 coaches on the Lagos-Kano intercity train service.

    Under the arrangement, the exterior of all the coaches were given fresh coat of paint, while efforts were made to replace all worn out facilities such as upholstery of all the seats, the replacements of all the fans and the replacement of all toilet facilities in the coaches. All of these, which are executed in-house, he added, are embarked upon in order to provide more comfort to railway passengers onboard the train especially on intercity shuttle.

    “In the spirit of teamwork and total commitment of all stakeholders, who are all staff of the corporation, we have completed the refurbishment of three air-conditioned sleeper coaches, and eight 90-seater standard class coaches for the comfort and safety of our customers. These coaches having been coupled are now back on our Lagos-Kano intercity passenger train with adequate police security, restaurant, first aid facilities for the comfort of all passengers on board among others,” Sijuwade said.

    What we have done is to ensure that we at least improve on the quality of service that we are providing the people and we started with the Lagos-Kano intercity train service called. What we did was to study the schedule of movement of the shuttles, which ensured that we had three free days. So we move the coaches into the workshop in a batch of threes, and we ensure that we worked on all the seat upholstery. We equally replaced all the fans in all the 90-seater standard coaches and replaced all the window shutters.

    He said the NRC management is determined to ensure that despite the paucity of funds, some basic comfort should be provided on board especially on intercity trains.

    Sijuwade added that the beauty of the refurbishment exercise is that it was executed with no disturbances to the corportion’s travel schedule.

    He disclosed that the next phase of the refurbishment exercise will be the refurbishment of its Lagos Mass Transit Train Service (LMTTS), adding that the corporation’s engineers are already working on how this could be done with the least disruption to the scheduled movement of passengers.

    “We are yet to conclude on how best we can address the refurbishment of the LMTTS without stressing our passengers and once we arrive at a good option, we shall move to improve our rolling stock on that route,” Sijuwade further disclosed.

    He praised the doggedness of all the local engineers of the corporation for the new look the coaches are now wearing, adding that over the last two years, the corporation has refurbished a total of 250 coaches.

    “We were able to refurbish a total of 250 coaches and about 130 wagons in the last two years and I want to assure Nigerians that the refurbishment would be a continuous programme. We have a schedule of maintenance and refurbishment of coaches and based on how the funds are made available, we would continue to purchase new ones,” Sijuwade added.

    He assured travellers that the NRC would continue to work on the security arrangements to ensure the security of lives and property on the intercity train shuttle. He praised the men and officers of the Nigerian Railway Police Command for their proactiveness, adding that the corporation would continue to support the Police in its onerous task of ensuring the safety of all its patrons.

    The highpoint of the event was the decoration of two newly promoted police officers, who were recently promoted Assistant Commissioner of Police (ACP).

     

     

     

  • Lagos pilots survey for nation’s intermodal transport plan

    Lagos pilots survey for nation’s intermodal transport plan

    The Nigerian Institute of Transport Technology (NITT) and the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) have completed the pilot survey of all modes of transportation in Lagos. The exercise may be the beginning of the journey to a holistic multimodal transportation planning, writes ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE and SOLOMON ODENIYI

    The signal that the transportation sector may witness an “unusual activation” this year  has sunk in with the Nigerian Institute of Transport Technology (NITT) Zaria, in partnership with the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), storming Lagos to carry out a density survey of available transportation modes in the state.

    For the two agencies, Lagos, Nigeria’s economic and financial capital, must be at the heart of transportation plan and policies of the Federal Government and to get it right, an audit of its volume transportation that takes care of the movement of residents  from one point to the other and the modes no less imperative.

    Before their arrival, Lagos had practically been bursting at the seams with traffic congestion that was becoming a nightmare for residents. Motorists spent no less than between seven and eight hours to complete a five kilometre-long journey and the city-state was in the grip of a gridlock that defied solutions.

    Many parts of the state such as Apapa and Lagos Island, had simply become a “no go area.” The situation was made worse by the menace of petroleum tankers and containerised trailers and trucks whose activities practically paralysed the roads.

    The sheer pressure on the roads was not helped by bad spots, and insufficient road markings and signages which experts said made the state’s roads one of the most unfriendly in the world.

    Underscoring the centrality of the transport mapping to planning, the NIIT Director-General and Chief Executive, Alhaji Aminu Yusuf, said the survey was to help develop a solid foundation for a multimodal transport data platform collection, and to carry out a comprehensive warehousing of these database.

    Yusuf, who acknowledged that the project was recommended after series of stakeholders meetings held between 2013 and 2014, said Lagos was picked for the pilot exercise because it promises to give a more reliable Transport Data Base (TDB) that might be used across the country.

    He said Lagos has not only developed modern transportation infrastructure, but has invested heavily in the sector and provided her people with alternative modes of transportation, a development he said is worthy of emulation by other sister states.

    He said though the exercise is taking off in Lagos, the data gathered across the country after the exercise, would be disseminated to government agencies and relevant stakeholders in the sector to aid proper planning.

    Yusuf said though this is not the first time such an exercise is taking place, it was however the first time such would be professionally collated and disseminated for proper planning purposes by the two major agencies that have the competencies to carry out such an exercise.

    He said: “This would be the first time an exercise with such a huge amount of data related to transportation would be professionally collected, analysed, stored and disseminated for proper planning purposes, development and rational decision making.”

    This, he said, is because transportation can no longer be ignored. The survey according to him is meant to critically address the dearth of data on the sector, adding that with it, government would be able to embark upon and achieve more concrete planning.

    Yusuf pointed out that the survey could not have come at a better time than now, especially during the “ember months,” when all modes of transportation in Nigeria are at their optimum, due to the mass movement of people and goods across the nation.

     

    Why Lagos?

     

    He said Lagos, with the presence of all mode of transportation offers a very good sample for the officers of the two agencies who are deployed to ensure that the state is appropriately captured.

    A similar exercise according to him, would be carried out in other states of the federation later this year, to ensure that the institute has in its keeps appropriate data for each state.

    ‘’Shortly after this survey and the subsequent collation, coding and analysis of data collected, all other states in Nigeria will also be covered, all things being equal,’’ Yusuf said.

    He said successful transportation which improves the liveability of any society depends largely on the availability of reliable and accurate data.

    “Let me stress that the importance of data in planning, research and development of a nation cannot be over-emphasised. This is because the effectiveness and success of any planning largely depends on the availability of reliable and accurate data. It is also on record that one major challenge in this country especially for policy makers, researchers and planners is dearth and paucity of data,” he said.

    He praised the Federal Government for initiating the idea of reviving the nation’s national carrier, saying this will help boost the nation’s economy.

    He added: “ As professionals in the transport sector, we have made our input towards reviving the defunct  Nigeria Airways, we are ever ready to offer more suggestions.’’

    He however, lauded  the efforts of the National Bureau of Statistics, Federal Ministry of Transport, the Lagos State government , Lagos State Commissioner for Transport , heads of LAMATA, NPA, NIMASA, NRC, and FRSC, urging them to cooperate with the survey officers in order to make the exercise a huge success.

    He also charged field officers and their supervisors to put in their effort towards the collection of reliable and accurate data.

    In chapter four of the Shanghai Declaration on Better Cities, Better Life (the Shanghai Manual – A Guide for Sustainable Urban Development in the 21st Century), a United Nations document authored by Carlos Felipe Pardo, with contributions from Yang Jiemian, Yu Hongyuan and Choudhury Rudra Mohanty, cities with integrated transport modes are more likely to evolve and prosper as centres for trade, commerce, industry, education, tourism and services than others.

    Admitting that urban transportation in most developing societies are far from ideal, the document said it is common for cities ranking at the top of urban quality of life to have high quality urban transport systems that prioritize public transport and non motorised modes.

    Pardo admitted that while transport facilitates the growth of the economy, it could lead to the retardation of same if not well-managed.

    “The most visible and frequently mentioned transport problem of a city is its traffic congestion, and it is well known that high levels of congestion create significant impact on local and national GDP.

    “Accessible and affordable public transport service and safe infrastructure for non-motorised transport such as cycling and walking are lacking in most developing country cities. The number of private vehicles has been increasing continuously and dominates the roads. As a result, the transportation sector is heavily responsible for public health issues in cities such as air pollution (acidification, smog), noise, greenhouse gas emissions, and road accidents.,” he added.

    It is expected that the survey would take statistics of the distribution of the various modes of transportation available in the state, with the intention of stimulating the development and growth of the non- motorised sub-sector.

    The Director Transport Research and Intelligence of NITT, Babatunde Akintay, said the survey would help  reduce road congestion and  detect accident hotspots.

    He said: “We are trying to conduct data collection and data survey in Lagos covering every means of transport. Data are needed when you plan to construct roads.  The number of vehicles expected to ply these roads must be known otherwise the capacity may be too much or not enough, if it is not enough this will result in  congestion of  the roads which is what is happening across the nation.

    “We want to use Lagos as a pilot study, there is no means of transportation you won’t find in the state and not that alone, you find them in their large numbers. Also the high influx of people to the state on a yearly basis is on the rise; which means, there will be a lot of congestion while making use of the roads and to ease the congestion most roads are having, we have come to do the survey. These roads we are seeing also have a certain number of vehicles that should ply them.

    ’’If you don’t have reliable data that means the number of vehicles plying the road maybe too much even if you don’t want to construct road you need it to detect hotspot of accidents, traffic congested areas among others to prevent further occurrences’’, he said.

     

    Connecting the dots

     

    By the time the survey is concluded, it is expected to connect the dots in the nation’s transportation sector. The problems of Nigerian transport system since independence include bad roads; inadequate fleets of buses or trucks; irregular, inadequate and overcrowded trains and airplanes and congested ports. Added to these are dearth of trained transport managers and planners, capital restructuring bottlenecks, serious issues of institutional reforms and ineffective traffic regulations. All of these have ensured that the share of transport in the Gross Domestic Product [GDP] is in the neighbourhood of three per cent.

    Transport statistics are grouped into four basic categories, namely, Rail, Road, Water and Air Transport.

    Rail Transport arguably the most suitable mode of transportation for heavy traffic flows where speed is also an advantage has suffered neglect. Nigeria’s single-narrow-gauge railway line constructed in the colonial period was for many years the only mode of freight movement between the northern and southern parts of the country. Rail transport accounts less than a half per cent to the gross domestic products of the transport sector. Although rail has always contributed a tiny proportion of value-added in transportation, its share of value-added continues to decline because road transport (freight and passenger) has virtually taken over all the traffic previously conveyed by rail.

    The relegated status of the Nigerian Railways is a classic illustration of a transportation policy which has sidelined an important and cheap means of transport to foster the growth of privately-owned long haulage transport services.

    Road transport  is the most commonly used mode of transportation in Nigeria. Road traffic depends on the pattern of human settlements, accounting for more than 90 per cent of the sub-sector’s contribution to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

    The optional use of motor cars for pleasure, which can be distinguished from the three uses listed above, also contributes tremendously to the importance of road transport in Nigeria. This is more predominant in Nigeria than in most other African countries because of the poor state of alternative means of transportation by which journeys could have been made and also due to the psychological satisfaction offered by the possession of a car.

    Water transport scores a distant second to road transport, with an average share of about 1.6 per cent of Nigeria’s gross domestic product. Water transport is slow and largely non-integrated and therefore, unsuitable for passenger movement, except for holiday and tourist traffic where time is not a constraint or where other forms of transport are not available.                              Water transport has the following components: ocean transport, coastal water transport and inland water transport. Inland water transport is only advantageous in terms of costs of moving heavy traffic, especially where speed is less important than cost.

    Air transport has a unique advantage over all other modes of transport if speed, time and distance are major considerations. Air transport is of high value in relation to weight. It is also preferred where accessibility by other modes is a problem especially in riverine or mountainous regions.

  • A new  transportation master plan?

    A new transportation master plan?

    For experts, a ‘working and sustainable national transportation master plan’ is the least the Buhari administration could give the sector. Efforts in this direction in the past were wasted, writes ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE

    One of the gains of the tours of facilities in the sector  by the Minister of Transportation, Mr Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi and Minister of State (Aviation) Hadi Sirika last year was the promise of a master plan for the sector.

    Amaechi told reporters that the Federal Government was developing a national transportation master plan  aimed at diversifying the economy and improving non-oil sector revenue.

    If properly handled, the transport sector, he said, could contribute more than the four percent it is generating to the nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

    He listed the problems of transportation as bad roads, inadequate fleet of buses and trucks, irregular and inadequate trains and airplanes services as well as congested ports.

    Others, he said, are the dearth of  trained transport managers and planners, capital restructuring bottlenecks, institutional reforms and ineffective traffic regulations.

    “The Buhari administration,’’ he assured, ‘’will pursue the enactment of laws to open up the sector to new investors’’.

    To stakeholders, Mr Amaechi needs not exert himself unduly. In fact, they would rather the industry is left as it is  without a new master plan.

    Transportation consultant Dr Adegboyega Banjo said Amaechi’s position was hardly new.

    He said Nigeria has been talking about developing a transportation master plan since 1974. “Sadly, while we keep on talking about developing a masterplan after 55 years of independence, some countries that were nowhere when we started the talks 42 years ago, have copied what we discussed then, and were implementing them,” Banjo said.

    Like a national economic rolling plan, experts said the nation ought to have begun the implementation of a master plan long before now, adding that the absence of the policy had been responsible for the uncoordinated growth of the transportation sector.

    Rather than developing a new template, the administration, stakeholders argued, should merely dust those policy documents, update them to be in sync with global transportation realities and start implementation.

     

    America, Singapore

    and UK Experiences

     

    Some countries have developed a master plan which they update regularly.

    In the United States, for instance, states are required to, regularly, update a master plan coordinated by the Department of Transportation (DOT).

    The federal regulations requires that each state must prepare and periodically update a statewide intermodal transportation plan that not only addresses how it would tackle specified factors, but covers a period of at least 20 years as a condition to receiving federal transportation fund.

    In its 2005 to 2030 masterplan with the theme: “Strategies for a new age: New York State’s transportation Master Plan for 2030″, an update of the state’s 1996 plan, the New York State Department of Transportation (NYSDOT), for instance, addressed New York’s vision for transportation and the future plans for the sector.

    The New York transportation landscape have the following parameters: 11 million licenced drivers, 10.5 million motor vehicles, riding over 113,000 miles of local, state and interstate roads and 17,000 local and state highway bridges.

    About 2.6 billion transit passenger trips are made yearly, including a daily average of 4.8 million subway riders. Over 488 communities are linked by intercity bus service, which serve 2.6 million passengers yearly.

    No fewer than 4,800 miles of railroads serve or connect to 31 passenger rail stations, and carry 78 million tons of freight yearly.

    Also, 18 commercial service airports serve over 78 million passengers yearly, and an additional 495 public and private airports.

    There are five major water ports, numerous private ports and a 524 mile state canal system. Hundreds of pedestrian, bicycle, and train facilities statewide. With a mere eight million drivers and four million vehicles with a motley of uncordinated seven seaports and over 20 ailing airports, Nigeria is a mere fraction of what New York has to cope with.

     

    Singapore Masterplan

     

    In its new 25-year master plan that will end in 2030, Singapore’s Land Transport Authority (LTA) vision for land transport for the next 20 years include having eight in 10 households living within a 10- minute walk from a train station; 85 per cent of public transport journeys (less than 20km) completed within 60 minutes; and 75 per cent of all journeys during peak hours undertaken on public transport.

    In the 12-page paper reviewed by Pricewaterhouse Coopers (PwC), the masterplan’s major investment project is to have the private sector play a major role in its development.

     

     London’s masterplan

     

    A key component of the new London Transportation Masterplan (LTM) known as the Masterplan on Transportation (MoT), which terminates in 2030, is focused on addressing travel behaviours and tailor transportation alternatives to meeting those changing needs.

    In a 177-page document prepared by AECOM in May 2013, the masterplan intends to continue to work on making seamless transportation available to residents, businessmen and visitors.

     

    The Nigerian challenge

     

    Experts said a transportation masterplan that would address the nation’s status as the biggest economy on the African continent is important.

    In a changing global economy, where travel demands of customers are becoming complex, new modes, they argued, needed to be introduced if Nigeria must continue to be relevant.

    Chief Executive, Lagos State Vehicle Inspection Service (VIS) Dr Hafiz Toriola said an integrated master plan that includes all modes of transportation, especially land, water and air, must be pursued.

    He also canvassed the involvement of the 36 states in designing  templates of masterplan that suit their environment, while the Federal Government set the rules of integration and facilitates and coordinates inter-state involvement.

    He said: “There should be a devolution of power, which would see the federal government take full charge of all roads on the exclusive list, (Trunk A) roads, while state gain full autonomy to run all roads on the concurrent list (Trunk B) and local governments the residual (Trunk C) roads.”

    Former Dean, School of Transportation Studies, Lagos State University, Dr Tajudeen Olukayode BawaAllah, wondered why the government ought to be taken seriously in its bid to develop a transportation masterplan for the country.

    BawaAllah, who was a part of similar moves in the past, accused the bureaucracy of raking up the policy issue “because there is no more money to share”.

    The don said all that the Amaechi-led team needed to know are in previous documents that had been submitted to the Federal Government since 1987, urging the new helmsman to request for the drafts of such policies submitted to it to enable him decide on what is required in developing a masterplan or a transport policy for the country.

    He recalled that apart from the report of the Committee of Experts on National Transport Policy for Nigeria, which was submitted to Minister of Transport and Aviation in October 1987, a similar draft of the National Transport Policy was prepared for the Federal Ministry of Transport and Aviation in June 1990 and “circulated in a restricted form among selected transport industry professionals in order to obtain informed comments on its trust, emphasis, scope and structure before being given wider circulation before its formal submission for government approval”.

    This, he said, was followed up in May 1993, when another draft National Transport Policy was prepared by Ministry of Transport for government’s approval.

    “In June 2002, the Transport Sector Reform Committee (TSRC) prepared another Working Document titled ‘National Transport Policy Options’ for the Federal Ministry of Transport.

    Mr Patrick Adenusi traced the mushrooming of all illegal activities in the sector and the manner in which all kinds of persons find their  way into the sector to the absence of a master plan.

    Describing transportation as a major part of humanity, Adenusi, Executive Director,  Safety Without Borders (SWB), wondered why the government had to wait till everything was almost collapsing before it thought of regulating the sector.

    He said the absence of a regulatory policy informed why people were still bringing in right-hand drive vehicles into the country in 2015, with the Customs still inspecting same, even though such vehicles have been banned since the 1970s.

    According to Adenusi, just like nobody goes into the aviation industry and buy an aeroplane and start operating it, the other subsectors of the transportation industry ought to be strictly regulated.

    He said the problem lied not in policies but the implementation,  urging the government to adopt the policies ratified by the National Transport Council (NTC) – the highest advisory body on transportation.

    “If they are not ready to do this, they had better not waste our money,” he added.

    Though he lauded the Federal Government for thinking up the masterplan, Mr. Adeolu Dina of the Centre for Transport Studies, Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago Iwoye, Ogun State said more important, is that the government should put in the public domain a policy guiding the plans.

    He said if such document exists, states, private organisations, investors and individuals could key into the government’s plans and programmes.

    Dina said such a national policy would address the fears of the development of one mode having adverse effect on the others.

    In terms of economic impact, such policy document, Dina continued, would address the distribution of goods and equipment, adding that the railways can enhance the industrial sector and, ultimately, reduce their cost.

    He said: “Again, passenger train operations are unprofitable in most part of the world, with many countries operating it on subsidies, so what do we expect in Nigeria, where lines have no profit potential?

    “In terms of safety, how do we reduce the accident index of the country, reduce the presence of trailers and ensure pipeline distribution or improve security around transport infrastructure, insurance of goods and passengers, and acquire national transport data for national planning?’’

     

    Conclusion

     

    A masterplan, experts argue, would ensure that every state will be maximally developed.

    Such document would help the states to evolve their own plan and efficiently manage its physical development.

    Having someone like Amaechi drive the change initiative in transportation may mean it is time unusual for the transportation sector, and that many stakeholders agreed, is the only way to bring sanity to a sector that has been long abandoned and neglected by policy makers.

     

  • Whither transportation in 2016?

    Whither transportation in 2016?

    All eyes are on Transport Minister Rotimi  Chibuike Amaechi to turn around the sector’s fortunes. He has a vote of N202 billion in next year’s budget to do that. Some stakeholders talk of their expectations of him.  ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE writes

    Where will Mr Rotimi Chibuike Amaechi take transportation in 2016? This question becomes germane because much is expected of the transportation minister and his colleague, Mr Hadi Sirika, Minister of State (Aviation).

    The nation is looking up to them to turn around the fortunes of the sector to aid the economy’s diversification.

    To have a feel of the ministry, Amaechi and Sirika have gone round some key agencies.

    Though Amaechi has yet to unfold his master plan, the tour  gave him an insight into what obtains in some agencies.

    While still studying the books, Amaechi gave a glimpse into the government’s thinking in Port-Harcourt, the Rivers State capital, last week, at the launch of the Aba-Port-Harcourt mixed passenger train.

    The minister said the government would concentrate on the construction of standard gauge rail tracks, promising the creation of seven new rail lines in the next four years.

    Amaechi, who wondered why the corporation never grew beyond the two inherited lines, said the government would make railway the backbone of its mass transportation initiative.

    At the Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC) Headquarters, Amaechi urged the management to gear up for the challenge of repositioning the railway.

    He said: “Until I became the Minister, I never knew that the Nigerian Railway is still functioning. I once heard a friend tell me it takes the train three days to get to Kano from Lagos, and when I tried to confirm that from the Managing Director just now, he said it only takes two days. What is the difference? I think the management ought to work on its timing if the NRC wants to see more Nigerians patronising the trains.”

    With a whopping N202 billion committed to the ministry next year, stakeholders would no doubt want to know what slice of the budget would go to other key sectors such as aviation and maritime, in the now expanded ministry even as the take-off of the standard gauge remained the key focus of government next year.

     

    Old and new challenges

     

    One of the old challenges that the minister would have to contend with is the repositioning of the traditional mode of transportation in the country – road transportation.

    Nigeria remains one of the few developing nations in the world that  relies heavily on road as the principal source of moving from one point to the other.

    While several other nations have deployed other modes of transportation to serve the transportation needs of their citizens, the road is still responsible for 80 percent of mobility in the country.

    This trend, a transportation expert, Mr Adeolu Dina said “must change if the minister is to be taken serious. “All modes of transportation must be given desired attention by the government and each must be strengthened enough to complement and not to supplant the other.” Dina, a doctoral student in Rail Transportation from the Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, ogun State said.

    He said a transportation masterplan that must show the centrality of planning and how each of the modes must complement one another remained lacking, wondering if the present administration would begin by giving to the nation a masterplan for the sector.

    Dina, does not see the need for what he calls the rush into construction of new standard gauge across the country, saying with a speed limit of 150 km/ph the current locomotives of the corporation have what it takes to make Kano in less than two days.

    “What government needs to do is to straighten most of the present narrow gauges which were done without much expertise by the technicians who initially laid them making the movement somewhat laborious for most of the locomotives to maneuver. If these sidings are better straightened, the locomotives would be able to move better and there would be appreciable gain in return time of the trains even on the inter-city shuttle,” Dina, who had carried out several research works on the nation’s rail said.

    He said the government must hasten slowly in its quest for standard gauge lines in order not to end up having a rail system that would be competing with the airlines and not end up killing the airline business for aviation operators.

    “If you make the train a competitor to the airways, there would in no time be a drop in the share of air travels by Nigerians as many may opt for the railways which are by nature cheaper, than any other form of transportation.”

    Even in the development of more lines for the railway, he said it would make more economic sense for the government to prioritise the East-West line to link Lagos to Port-Harcourt, rather than making the Lagos-Abuja the priority.

    “My checks over time have shown that the Lagos-Abuja traffic is what only two coaches of a train can accommodate. You can’t compare the traffic along that route with the number of shuttles that plies Lagos to the East daily. If government opens up that route, it would have succeeded in linking the nation’s major economic centres and this would make more commercial sense as there would higher return on inverstment”, he further added.

    Dina was not the only one who believed that the government must do the unusual to move the transportation industry forward.

    Dr Adegboyega Banjo, a transport consultant and Managing Director of Transport and Development Consultants, said transportation is a serious business and time has come for governments at all levels to allow professionals handle the industry.

    At a recent public forum, Banjo called for a holistic review of the land use law to enable the country achieve more functional use of its land. He also called for the integration of all modes of transportation, adding that the deployment of an intermodal means of transportation would stimulate all dormant sectors, create more informal employment directly and indirectly and stimulate the economy.

    Describing transportation as a major driver of the nation’s economy, Banjo said, while virtually everything could be done by proxy or through other means, the movement of goods or service and the movement of the people from one point to the other must continue to make use of the formal traditional modes of transportation.

    He said in an era where government is looking beyond the oil, transportation is a major goldmine that the government could explore as it has tremendous potentials to contribute substantially to the nation’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

    Mr Charles Adejuwon, member of the Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transportation (CILT), charged the minister to come up with a nationwide transportation policy framework that would enunciate the Federal Government’s standards and ensure its implementation by all the states. He said the absence of such policy has left the country to be operating a rudderless system where all the states work at cross purposes with one another and has no bearing with the central government.

     

    New opportunities

     

    The operating environment that has lumped aviation and maritime transportation with the traditional modes of transportation under the present administration according to experts, have however opened a vista of opportunities, even as it called up the need for the strengthening of old policies especially in those areas.

    Particularly aviation, observers would be waiting to see whether the tenure of the minister could berth a new national carrier for the nation.

    Since the ‘death’ of the Nigeria Airways, the nation has been holding the short end of the stick especially in international shuttles as major industry players have continued to toy with the nation and subjecting Nigerians to all manners of embarrassments on their routes.

    Though strictly guided by global standards, operators on the local scene continued to flout laid down standard rules and regulations guiding their operations which on a number of occasions have led to a number of crashes. The ministry, they contend, must design a more stringent control mechanism to ensure that all operators are strictly guided to avoid subverting the rules.

    On the maritime sector, Nigerians would be looking forward to the plugging of the several loopholes from which the nation’s commonwealth have been milked dry in the past.

    Of particular attention many argued, is the need to revisit the agreements of some concessionaires for the sake of redressing the negative effects of their operations on the nation’s economy. Maritime operators argued that the entire ports authority is in need of sanitation and wondered whether Amaechi would have the nerve to dare the forces that have held the jugular of the nation’s ports.

     

    Conclusion

     

    Beyond the major changes anticipated in the way transportation businesses have been handled in the past by the government, Nigerians are looking forward to a seamless transportation system that would see to the deployment of multimodal modes of transportation, with its attendant reduction in the gridlock that has taken the nation’s major urban centres hostage for several decades.

    Residents of Lagos for instance would want an almost immediate resolution of the gridlock that usually sacks Apapa. Many would want the minister to move with a speed of lightening in resolving the gridlock.

    An advocate of safety and founder of Safety Without Borders, Mr Patrick Adenusi, canvassed the immediate rehabilitation of the failed portions of the Apapa-Oshodi expressway, the nation’s only designated cargo route. He said the repair of the road would help in no small measure in relieving the stress of Lagos motorists.

  • Reducing carnage on roads

    Reducing carnage on roads

    The Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) has acquired breathalysers to, among others, check drunk-driving, reports ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE

    THIS year, the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) is taking the slogan ‘Do not drink and drive’ beyond ‘Ember months.

    Last Tuesday, the corps showed the public it had the capacity to detect and punish drunk drivers, whose activities might constitute danger to themselves and threaten the safety of road users.

    Randomly, drivers were stopped by FRSC officers and tested with breathalysers, which test the breath for alcohol, drugs and other hard substances.

    Drivers were directed to blow air  into a disposable tube attached to the device and after a while, a reading of the breath was taken for alcohol and other driving impairing substances.

    For the corps, driving is a serious business and anyone who wants to engage in it, must be sober and “of the right frame of mind.”

    While no one takes an offence to  drinking, a driver who intends to drive, must stay away from alcohol and substances, such as kolanut, nescafe or nicotine as or risks arrest if he’s caught to be driving under their influence by the breathalyzer.

     

    New tools, old

    challenge

     

    Donating the breathalysers to the lead FRSC,  Managing Director/CEO, Guinness Nigeria Plc, Peter Ndegwa, said the company was pioneering responsible drinking, especially during the festive period to drive home the value of “responsible alcohol consumption”.

    He told consumers and motorists that drinking and driving do not mix.

    Two years ago, the Nigeria Breweries (NB) Plc, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).

    Its Managing Director/CEO Nicolaas Vervelde, who was represented by Edem Vindah,  said the beer giant would have the responsible drinking campaign in four cities as part of its commitment to ensure that more Nigerians are safe.

    Test-running the tools at the Ojota end of the old Toll Gate on the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway last week, FRSC Zonal Commander Charles Nse-Obong Akpabio said the breathalyser comes with modern features that could capture the vehicle particulars, number plate and driver’s licence details, and print the details of the infraction of any culprit.

    Akpabio, who represented the Corps Marshal/Chief Executive Officer Boboye Oyeyemi, said the exercise, which would be limited to Lagos for now, would run for three months, as part of a pilot research  being carried out by the agency to generate appropriate data on drunk driving.

    Akpabio reiterated the commitment of FRSC to arrest and prosecute any driver found driving on the highway under the influence of alcohol or other hard drugs.

    The device, according to him, would help the  FRSC detect drunk drivers as well as those operating under the influence of hard substances during the festive period and beyond.

    It would also help the agency build a reliable data base of drunk drivers across the country, especially Lagos. He said through it, the Corps hopes to establish that drunk driving, apart from over-speeding, is a major cause of accidents on the roads. He said over 75 per cent of road traffic crashes was caused by alcohol against the national road regulations – FRSC Establishment Act and National Highway Acts.

    He said: “We wanted to generate data to back up our claims on drunk driving as the lead cause of accidents on our roads. What we have for now is adequate only for Lagos and we hope that by the time we would be concluding this research in March, we would be able to duplicate this across the country.”

    Akpabio said the device would enable the Corps to reduce if not totally eradicate drunk driving, adding that the device is one of the adopted equipment and technique, jointly agreed to, and signed by the Corps and other stakeholders to sanitise the nation’s roads and prevent crashes that occurre as a result of drunk driving.

    He urged drivers to abstain from driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol, saying anyone caught would be prosecuted and his vehicle impounded.

    A truck driver with Total Gas, Mr Oyedokun Bakare, thanked the FRSC for the initiative. He said the breathalyser will help reduce the level of alcohol and other related hard substances abuse.

    An officer at the Lagos Sector Command, who does not want to be mentioned said the research being conducted with the breathalysers had started and would continue till March. He added that some of the result of the earlier exercise were already being collated by the command and would end up generating a reliable data for the FRSC and others who may need it.

    He said the device would be randomly deployed on critical routes within the command, such as the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, the Lagos-Ikorodu road, Lekki-Epe Expressway, Mile 2-Badagry and the Lagos-Abeokuta expressway among others.

    “During these tests, more of which would be carried out especially during the festive season, we would randomly stop and test any driver, be he commercial or private car owner. We could stop a Danfo driver, a mini bus driver or luxury bus or truck or trailer driver for the test, or we might stop a private car driver to test his alcohol level. The idea is to ensure that we all stay alive and be responsible users of the road and not out to punish anyone,” he said.

     

    Other strategies

     

    For the FRSC, the increase in human activity especially during the festive season, dictates that drivers and other road users use the road more responsibly. However, because of the rush that goes with the season,  many drivers, driven  by the urge to make profit often flout traffic regulations, leading to accidents which lead to disabilities or loss of lives.

    Regarding the road as the people’s commonwealth, FRSC is out to enforce the regulations and ensure that all users conform to the rules and regulations guiding safe use of the roads at all times in order to reduce carnage.

    On assumption of office last year, Oyeyemi has increased the fight against road crashes and deaths as part of his commitment to rewrite the United Nations (UN) ugly road rating which puts Nigeria’s roads as the third most dangerous in the world.

    The FRSC began a series of capacity building trainings for various stakeholders with the intention of building a new crop of road ambassadors who would voluntarily comply with all road regulations.

    Oyeyemi began to push for the adoption of new strategies and through strategic partnership with the Organised Private Sector (OPS), the FRSC is acquiring new tools to respond to and combat the menace of road accidents.

    Apart from donations coming from Guinness Nigeria Plc, the UN and other multi-national agencies have been leading the pack in the training and retraining of FRSC personnel in the use of modern tools to reduce incidents of road carnage.

    Between June and December, the FRSC had taken the campaign for safer roads to the door steps of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW), Road Transport Employers Association of Nigeria (RTEAN), National Association of Transport Owners (NATO), the Petroleum Tanker Drivers (PTD) unit of the National Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas (NUPENG) and the independent trucks and fleet operators.

    Defending its singling out commercial vehicles as the first to be tackled, Oyeyemi  said with a mini-commercial bus carrying a minimum of 10 passengers, and a maxi buses carrying between 24 and 47 passengers, more casualties are often recorded daily through commercial vehicles than their private counterparts.

    He said with the official flag-off of this year’s Ember Months campaign with the theme: “Operation Sanity: Drive Safely into 2016,” the FRSC is poised to achieve a reduction in the accident baseline for last year. He said the commitment of the agency to ensure an accident free Yuletide celebration is unfailing adding that it would pursue this with the cooperation and support of all drivers and other stakeholders.

     

    Conclusion

     

    A safety expert and Executive Director of Safety Without Borders (SWB), Mr Patrick Adenusi, said the major headache of road users is the level of indiscipline.

    Adenusi, who identified lane violation, drunkenness, driving against traffic,  as some of the challenges working against safe roads, especially in urban centres, said a safer road would be achieved if the FRSC could tame the attitudes of drivers on the road.

    He praised the agency and all its partners for coming up with the new tool, adding that if this can be introduced, and penalties which include seizure of vehicles strictly enforced, it could go a long way in bringing sanity to the roads.

    Oyeyemi said time has come for the agency to come out hard on all those who deliberately break traffic laws. He said all unit commanders across the country have been mandated to ensure that the message is passed on to all raod users.

    In Lagos, as well as other sector commands and zonal commands, officers of FRSC has stepped up campaigns to ensure that road users make good use of the roads.

    He said the campaign entails drivers having a change of attitude through obedience to road traffic rules and share the road with other road users safely and defensively.

    He also challenged the drivers to take more than a passing interest in their health and guide against any hazards that might aggravate health issues such as poor eyesight, high blood pressure, diabetes, all of which he said are often associated with fatal road crashes.

    He charged drivers to be  defensive drivers and use the road more responsibly to ensure the safety of all road users.

  • Reducing carnage on roads

    Reducing carnage on roads

    The Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) has acquired breathalysers to, among others, check drunk-driving, reports ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE

    THIS year, the Federal Road Safety Corps (FRSC) is taking the slogan ‘Do not drink and drive’ beyond ‘Ember months.

    Last Tuesday, the corps showed the public it had the capacity to detect and punish drunk drivers, whose activities might constitute danger to themselves and threaten the safety of road users.

    Randomly, drivers were stopped by FRSC officers and tested with breathalysers, which test the breath for alcohol, drugs and other hard substances.

    Drivers were directed to blow air  into a disposable tube attached to the device and after a while, a reading of the breath was taken for alcohol and other driving impairing substances.

    For the corps, driving is a serious business and anyone who wants to engage in it, must be sober and “of the right frame of mind.”

    While no one takes an offence to  drinking, a driver who intends to drive, must stay away from alcohol and substances, such as kolanut, nescafe or nicotine as or risks arrest if he’s caught to be driving under their influence by the breathalyzer.

     

    New tools, old challenge

    Donating the breathalysers to the lead FRSC,  Managing Director/CEO, Guinness Nigeria Plc, Peter Ndegwa, said the company was pioneering responsible drinking, especially during the festive period to drive home the value of “responsible alcohol consumption”.

    He told consumers and motorists that drinking and driving do not mix.

    Two years ago, the Nigeria Breweries (NB) Plc, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).

    Its Managing Director/CEO Nicolaas Vervelde, who was represented by Edem Vindah,  said the beer giant would have the responsible drinking campaign in four cities as part of its commitment to ensure that more Nigerians are safe.

    Test-running the tools at the Ojota end of the old Toll Gate on the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway last week, FRSC Zonal Commander Charles Nse-Obong Akpabio said the breathalyser comes with modern features that could capture the vehicle particulars, number plate and driver’s licence details, and print the details of the infraction of any culprit.

    Akpabio, who represented the Corps Marshal/Chief Executive Officer Boboye Oyeyemi, said the exercise, which would be limited to Lagos for now, would run for three months, as part of a pilot research  being carried out by the agency to generate appropriate data on drunk driving.

    Akpabio reiterated the commitment of FRSC to arrest and prosecute any driver found driving on the highway under the influence of alcohol or other hard drugs.

    The device, according to him, would help the  FRSC detect drunk drivers as well as those operating under the influence of hard substances during the festive period and beyond.

    It would also help the agency build a reliable data base of drunk drivers across the country, especially Lagos. He said through it, the Corps hopes to establish that drunk driving, apart from over-speeding, is a major cause of accidents on the roads. He said over 75 per cent of road traffic crashes was caused by alcohol against the national road regulations – FRSC Establishment Act and National Highway Acts.

    He said: “We wanted to generate data to back up our claims on drunk driving as the lead cause of accidents on our roads. What we have for now is adequate only for Lagos and we hope that by the time we would be concluding this research in March, we would be able to duplicate this across the country.”

    Akpabio said the device would enable the Corps to reduce if not totally eradicate drunk driving, adding that the device is one of the adopted equipment and technique, jointly agreed to, and signed by the Corps and other stakeholders to sanitise the nation’s roads and prevent crashes that occurre as a result of drunk driving.

    He urged drivers to abstain from driving under the influence of drugs or alcohol, saying anyone caught would be prosecuted and his vehicle impounded.

    A truck driver with Total Gas, Mr Oyedokun Bakare, thanked the FRSC for the initiative. He said the breathalyser will help reduce the level of alcohol and other related hard substances abuse.

    An officer at the Lagos Sector Command, who does not want to be mentioned said the research being conducted with the breathalysers had started and would continue till March. He added that some of the result of the earlier exercise were already being collated by the command and would end up generating a reliable data for the FRSC and others who may need it.

    He said the device would be randomly deployed on critical routes within the command, such as the Lagos-Ibadan Expressway, the Lagos-Ikorodu road, Lekki-Epe Expressway, Mile 2-Badagry and the Lagos-Abeokuta expressway among others.

    “During these tests, more of which would be carried out especially during the festive season, we would randomly stop and test any driver, be he commercial or private car owner. We could stop a Danfo driver, a mini bus driver or luxury bus or truck or trailer driver for the test, or we might stop a private car driver to test his alcohol level. The idea is to ensure that we all stay alive and be responsible users of the road and not out to punish anyone,” he said.

     

    Other strategies

    For the FRSC, the increase in human activity especially during the festive season, dictates that drivers and other road users use the road more responsibly. However, because of the rush that goes with the season,  many drivers, driven  by the urge to make profit often flout traffic regulations, leading to accidents which lead to disabilities or loss of lives.

    Regarding the road as the people’s commonwealth, FRSC is out to enforce the regulations and ensure that all users conform to the rules and regulations guiding safe use of the roads at all times in order to reduce carnage.

    On assumption of office last year, Oyeyemi has increased the fight against road crashes and deaths as part of his commitment to rewrite the United Nations (UN) ugly road rating which puts Nigeria’s roads as the third most dangerous in the world.

    The FRSC began a series of capacity building trainings for various stakeholders with the intention of building a new crop of road ambassadors who would voluntarily comply with all road regulations.

    Oyeyemi began to push for the adoption of new strategies and through strategic partnership with the Organised Private Sector (OPS), the FRSC is acquiring new tools to respond to and combat the menace of road accidents.

    Apart from donations coming from Guinness Nigeria Plc, the UN and other multi-national agencies have been leading the pack in the training and retraining of FRSC personnel in the use of modern tools to reduce incidents of road carnage.

    Between June and December, the FRSC had taken the campaign for safer roads to the door steps of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW), Road Transport Employers Association of Nigeria (RTEAN), National Association of Transport Owners (NATO), the Petroleum Tanker Drivers (PTD) unit of the National Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas (NUPENG) and the independent trucks and fleet operators.

    Defending its singling out commercial vehicles as the first to be tackled, Oyeyemi  said with a mini-commercial bus carrying a minimum of 10 passengers, and a maxi buses carrying between 24 and 47 passengers, more casualties are often recorded daily through commercial vehicles than their private counterparts.

    He said with the official flag-off of this year’s Ember Months campaign with the theme: “Operation Sanity: Drive Safely into 2016,” the FRSC is poised to achieve a reduction in the accident baseline for last year. He said the commitment of the agency to ensure an accident free Yuletide celebration is unfailing adding that it would pursue this with the cooperation and support of all drivers and other stakeholders.

     

    Conclusion

    A safety expert and Executive Director of Safety Without Borders (SWB), Mr Patrick Adenusi, said the major headache of road users is the level of indiscipline.

    Adenusi, who identified lane violation, drunkenness, driving against traffic,  as some of the challenges working against safe roads, especially in urban centres, said a safer road would be achieved if the FRSC could tame the attitudes of drivers on the road.

    He praised the agency and all its partners for coming up with the new tool, adding that if this can be introduced, and penalties which include seizure of vehicles strictly enforced, it could go a long way in bringing sanity to the roads.

    Oyeyemi said time has come for the agency to come out hard on all those who deliberately break traffic laws. He said all unit commanders across the country have been mandated to ensure that the message is passed on to all raod users.

    In Lagos, as well as other sector commands and zonal commands, officers of FRSC has stepped up campaigns to ensure that road users make good use of the roads.

    He said the campaign entails drivers having a change of attitude through obedience to road traffic rules and share the road with other road users safely and defensively.

    He also challenged the drivers to take more than a passing interest in their health and guide against any hazards that might aggravate health issues such as poor eyesight, high blood pressure, diabetes, all of which he said are often associated with fatal road crashes.

    He charged drivers to be  defensive drivers and use the road more responsibly to ensure the safety of all road users.

  • Rail: Taking on oil, cargo haulage

    Rail: Taking on oil, cargo haulage

    The Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC) is reaping from its investments in cargo wagons, following patronage by haulage firms, writes ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE

    It was a six-paragraph letter; but with a promise of breaking the nation’s dependence on motorised cargo haulage.

    The Major Oil Marketers Association of Nigeria (MOMAN), in the September letter, indicated their readiness to have their products hauled across the country by the Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC).

    Signed by the association’s Executive Secretary, Mr Obafemi Olawore, the letter said members had agreed to explore rail in carrying their products across the country, especially to the North.

    Olawore hoped the partnership would be mutually beneficial and also impact on the nation.

    Though the meeting requested for by MOMAN to fine-tune the details of the initiative is yet to hold with the NRC board, a source said the haulage may start after the agreement is sealed.

    Worried by the increasing accidents of petroleum laden trailers, Olawore, at a forum, expressed MOMAN’s desire to explore means of ensuring safe delivery of products to outlets nationwide.

    Admitting that accidents are caused by undue pressure on the roads and the old trailers of independent operators, who he accused of giving their vehicles to inexperienced drivers, Olawore said rail haulage would make the roads safer.

    He said MOMAN would remain at the vanguard of finding ways of doing business with the least negative impact on the environment and less danger to other road users.

    He said MOMAN was happy that NRC had acquired oil wagons, adding that its patronage would  reduce the number of petroleum trailers on the road. If the tank wagons are put to maximum use, the trailers would be left with plying the last mile in the supply chain of the product to retail outlets nationwide, he added.

    Olawore said MOMAN would help NRC develop its capacity to respond to increased demand for such services nationwide.

    Under the agreement, Mobil, Total, Forte Oil, Oando and Conoil; among others, will take their products to every part of the country.

     

    Esteemed old tradition

     

    Taking on such an assignment is not new to NRC. In fact, about two years ago, Oando blazed the trail and branded some of the corporation’s wagons.

    For long, the corporation has been the nation’s transportation flagship, doing business with corporate players.

    Business people used with the rail to transport their products across the country. The emergent industrial Nigeria relied heavily on the rail as the answer to their transportation and logistics operations.

    From the 1930s to the early 70s, NRC’s narrow gauge track networks filled in the gaps for a nation with a huge road deficit.

    Its cargo wagons criss-crossed the country, bringing groundnut and other produce from Kano and other parts of the north to the ports in the south, and taking finished products among them, cement, flour, drinks and others, especially those imported back.

    The Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA) was busy as the rail moved in and out of the terminals, taking containers from the quays to the inter-lands. It was an era when the railway birthed, midwifed and nurtured the NPA.

    The corporation also played other  significant roles in Nigeria. It once served as the Central Bank and until 1960, its managing director usually served as acting Governor-General of Nigeria, anytime the occupant of the office was on leave.

    The NRC was more renowned for its passenger traffic. It was the gateway to Nigeria and in its heydays, the saying: “If you want to know Nigeria, ride the railway was popular”.

    It was the biggest employer, having over 400,000 Nigerians on its payroll. It also midwifed and played a role in nationalist agitations against colonial government.

    Its mass transit platform was the answer to the government’s mass transit initiatives.  The Mass Transit Train Service (MTTS) connecting Lagos’ to the agrarian suburb of Ogun State, was much sought after by traders and artisans.

    The MTSS was also replicated in Ilorin-Offa, Mokwa-Jebba, Zaria-Kaduna and Kaduna -Kano, with these shuttles recording high patronage. The second arterial line known as Port-Harcourt- Maiduguri lane meant to link the East with the North was added. The corporation recorded peak traffic on all routes until its fortunes began to dwindle.

     

    Return of old glory

     

    The Federal Government’s sustained investment in NRC is now yielding results.

    NRC Managing Director, Adeseyi Sijuwade said the corporation is determined to ensure that train is visible in the economy.

    He said: “Our first major assignment was to rehabilitate the tracks. This ensured that the trains were back on track. The completion of that phase saw us introducing the long shuttle trains and the revival of the Lagos-Kano line in 2012. Last year, the success of the Lagos-Kano line led to the reactivation of the Port-Harcourt-Maiduguri line, with the successful take-off of the Port-Harcourt-Enugu-Gombe mixed train.”

    Sijuwade added that the success of passenger trains, gave management, the confidence to reactivate its cargo carriage capability. In 2012 and 2013, it acquired 40 oil tank wagons, in addition to its old rolling stock. With a storage capacity of 120,000 litres of fuel, the train as at today, has the capacity to haul about 4.8 million litres of petroleum products to the depots nationwide, especially in the North.

    This will mean 40 petroleum trailers taken off Lagos roads.

    Strategic partnership is also going on, The Nation learnt in other sectors of the economy.

    NRC’s Deputy Director of Public Relations, Mr Abdulrauf Akinwoye said some organisations, among them Lafarge-Wapco Cement and Nigeria Flour Mills (NFM) Plc, have been patronising the railway.

    Many terminal operators are also taking their containers by rail to their inland depots nationwide.

    Giving an insight into the traffic profile, Apapa Train Station Manager Mrs Ngozi Umoh, said no fewer than 750 Very Important Persons used the Diesel Multiple Unit (DMU) train service in the last four months; 230 used the economy class daily.

    According to her, 328,000 bags (about 10,500 tonnes of flour), produced by the NFM have been carried to Kano by train in the last five months; two container trains also leave Lagos Terminals for Kano weekly.

    The NFM also uses the rail in the carriage of wheat. Five train loads leave Lagos for Kano monthly.

    Mrs Umoh said the major impediment to higher patronage is the poor state of the tracks. She said the tracks, which aged, are affecting the efficiency of cargo trains.

    Presently, NRC takes Lafarge-Wapco Cement from Ewekoro to the North.

    The Chief Executive Officer of Connect Rail Services Limited, Mr. Edeme Kelikume said: “Bags of cement are loaded into covered and open wagons after they are palletised. We load three wagons at once within an hour and at peak efficiency, we can complete the haulage of the wagon within four hours, because you have to give some time for the shanty against 12 hours and the open wagons is even faster. We can load the whole 12 wagons within three hours at full efficiency for the open wagons.”

    He said soon, Lafarge-Wapco would be taking its product from Ewekoro to Lagos by rail. When this eventually happens, it would reduce the pressure on the roads as the trucks would be limited to last mile shuttle, distributing from the rail station to our warehouse and other depots. “This is the model we are driving at across the country,” Kelikume added.

    Lafarge-Wapco, he said, would be carrying 100 million tonnes of cement by train. “Presently, the train is hardly doing 200 tonnes of goods, which is not even up to one percent. The rest we are transporting by road,” Kelikume said.

    “We have the capacity of shipping two trains daily to Lagos, because it is not far. This means you will be taking away almost 50 trucks from the roads. Some of our prized customers in Lagos have also agreed to patronise the trains.

    “Through this, an estimate of 100 trucks would be taken off Lagos roads daily. This is an initiative that ought to have begun in November. Presently, we move Cement by train to Ilorin, Minna, Kaduna, Kano.”

     

    Conclusion

     

    Sijuwade said the presence of trains does not mean that trucks will be off the roads. Rather, the trains are to make them more efficient. He said trains have the key to unlock the gridlock at Apapa and other congested roads in the city.

    For instance, the truck’s turn-around time would be enhanced, with the wear and tear of the road and the truck reduced. The driver and the vehicle would be safe, and nobody would have to sit down for long hours inside gridlock.

    With more investment aimed at boosting the train’s capacity, he hopes the country would hit the one-billion cargo tonnage club soon, adding that countries that roll out a billion tonnage rail cargo yearly, such as China, Russia, India, and United States also have the highest truck counts.

    The snag is that the rail lines are still century old and may not be compliant.

    Experts are happy that the government is focusing on transportation. They, however, want the government to focus on taking the rail tracks to the Lagos seaports.

    “We have been clamouring for inter-modal transport where some cargoes will be moved by the road and others by the rail. In fact, more than 50 per cent of the containers and other cargoes ought to be moved by rail,” said August Ibechukwu, an accountant at a leading terminal in Tin Can Island Port, Lagos.