Category: Campus Life

  • Beyond Obasanjo’s open letter

    Beyond Obasanjo’s open letter

    I had decided not to meddle when open letters flies from all corners of the country. And I took the decision for two reasons. One, I do not want to get on the bandwagon and two; I subscribe that Chief Olusegun Obasanjo is responsible for our national woes. My silence was broken by requests from the youths in my constituency, to whom I owe a sense of duty. I, therefore, do not want to contribute to the analysis of the content of letter, but to look at the implications of the revelations in the letters on the Nigerian state in the nearest future, and how it will affect the youths.

    Tomorrow’s leaders, who should rather be under responsible leadership and moral training, will most likely be handed the leadership of a failed state with no value reference frame to guide them. Rather than commence their leadership task to mobilise citizens for concerted national development, the Nigerian youths, when handed leadership, would probably expend valuable time and resources in the most tedious task of educating the citizens on wrong values being inherited from the present leaders.

    While our mates in the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa) are gainfully engaging themselves in national development, we are spending time on molding our minds in dishonesty, destructive greed, tribalism, terrorism, hooliganism, etc. Before we can start to think of setting national development goals, we have to talk about personal values.

    A recent report by the World Bank says 11million youths will be jobless by 2024 in sub-Sahara Africa. That is four years after Vision 20:2020 would have been realised or failed. The content of the letters do not fail to inform us again that our leaders are morally bankrupt, treacherous and mischievous. And above all, they lord it over us foolishly. They have no remorse over their leadership style; they have no character to checkmate the damage being done on our future by the uncontrolled abuse of our rights.

    But, if the objective of the Obasanjo’s letter is to change the direction of the leadership and leadership orientation, the mess is worth it. I, therefore, want to address former President Olusegun Obasanjo. Every great nation has got leaders who have the will and wit to galvanise the human potentials in the direction of development and service. It has never been enough for leaders to execute projects and count achievements. As Abraham Lincoln puts it: “Success is when you are there while prosperity is when you have left”.

    Chief Obasanjo has got the opportunity more than anybody else to provide progressive leadership for the younger generations and recruit leaders who would not have compelled him to write open letters whether appropriate or not. As a president for eight years, if he had done it right, we won’t be in this mess that needs his intervention.

    Leaders, who have similar opportunities, had utilised them not only to uplift the standard of living of their people, but to build leaders who won’t lower the standard.

    I am sure Chief Obasanjo understands this well because he established the African Leadership Forum (ALF) for the same objective. What worries me is why an ex-officio with an “operational objective” could be moving in opposite direction to his objective?

    ALF is a fluke if Senator Iyabo Obasanjo will represent what Baba detests in his letters and boldly ‘scolded’ her biological father as if she has the integrity to enlighten us. Charity is expected to begin from home. And if the leaders groomed by ALF is what his ordained president, Goodluck Jonathan, represents, as painted in the general’s letter, then Baba has failed his fatherland.

    He has failed to provide the youths with the leadership template that will make him to retire in peace from politics and consequently retire from planet earth a celebrated hero. If the realisation of an urgent need to undo certain misdeeds is the driving force of the letter, I may to suggest to the youths that ours is not yet a hopeless situation.

    “Circumstances have changed people more than sermons have,” Winston Churchill famously noted.

    Perhaps, this same impression informed the progressives’ leaders visit to Ota farmer and the quest for ‘navigation’. The positivity or negativity of these impressions could only be judged by time, going by the records.

    In writing to charge the youths to effect change, I also crave Chief Obasanjo to follow up the open letter by restructuring the ALF, evolving pragmatic agro-business project that will strategically absorb growing unemployed youths into the mainstream agricultural sector. These should be done before it’s too late.

    A Yoruba adage says: “The dead goes only back to its stead; the father of a child is always the owner of the child.”

    We do not have another fatherland to claim. The mistakes, ineptitude and (mis)-management of our leaders, take an irreversible toll on our future, and if we do not have another fatherland, our future must be secured by our action today.

     

    Habeeb is a student of Nigerian Law School, Abuja

  • The beautiful bride

    With an estimated population of 170 million with over 60 per cent consisting of youths, it is not surprising that politics has shifted in that direction and our hitherto politically docile youth population are beginning to understand that they need to get involved in the political process if their desire to change Nigeria can come to fruition.

    This is why they are the beautiful bride of politicians. They even sit in negotiation meetings like the National Association of Polytechnic Students (NAPS) did when their lecturers met with the Federal Government last month; such is their power now. Politicians are over each other to get their attention, especially in this technologically driven century.

    Last year, I attended the fifth edition of “The Bola Tinubu Colloquium” held as part of activities marking the 61st birthday of the former Lagos State Governor and a chieftain of the All Progressive Congress (APC). At the event, five of Nigeria’s talented youth speakers spoke. Mrs. Hafsat Abiola-Costello, a civil rights and democracy activist; Femi Edun, an investment banker; Kolawole Oyeneyin, a business strategist; Myani Bukar, a lawyer and Olubankole Wellington, popularly known by his stage name Banky W, a rhythm and blues singer, all had advice for the youth.

    They spoke eloquently about the youths in Nigeria and the need for them to be engaged in the art of governance and national discourse. It was an opportunity to see that we have youths that are ready to take the bull by the horn and cause a change in this country. The theme of the colloquium “Beyond mergers: A national movement for change. A new generation speaks” was quite apt!

    Edun who took the podium first to address the audience made up of governors, ex-governors, senators, Members of the House of Representatives and State Houses of Assembly and other distinguished ladies and gentlemen, spoke eloquently on the growing gulf between the rich and poor and the growing poverty rate in the country and the need for equity, justice and fairness.

    Quoting statistics from the National Bureau of Statistics and other sources, and doing a comparative analysis of Nigeria and countries such as Brazil, which we were benchmarked with at independence, Edun stressed that we failed and proved the bookmakers who had placed their bet on us wrong. He called for a new era of change where the youths would play a role.

    In an emotion laden and passionate voice that actually moved the crowd, Oyeneyin, who spoke on the topic, “Beyond Merger- Responsibility of Older generation to the younger generation” said most youths were angry with the country our leaders left for us. To him, the situation is like a time bomb waiting to explode – if nothing is done to address it. “We are a generation that have never witnessed a good Nigeria and I speak for myself and people within my age bracket. We have kept so much in our heart as young people and I think time has come for us to speak out,” he said.

    With a vibrant youth population, he said it is sad that the political structure in the country is built in such a way that the youth have been cut off from governance. But he noted that change would come if young people are brought on board, considering that they have the intellectual and human capacity to understand the time we are in. He charged the leaders to kill the mentality that youth are leaders of tomorrow. “Tomorrow is already here,” he stated.

    Bukar urged the youth to be interested in, and involve in the task of nation building. On his part, Wellington encouraged youths to be involved in the political process, by first, registering to vote, and actually voting for the right candidates. It is either they do that or they sit back and let someone else “steal your voice.”

    Former Central Bank of Nigeria Governor, Lamido Sanusi Lamido, who was the chairman of the occasion, pointed out that the youth, by their share size have all it takes to form political movements and take their destiny in their hands.

    Tinubu, on his part, believed that the crux of the matter is credible and visionary leadership which the country lacks because “we have a leadership that is dividing us more and more every day.” He called for value reorientation among the leadership. “We must question ourselves in Nigeria. I disagree with my brother and friend Sanusi who says youths may form your own party. Politics is not economic policy where you can change a bank note. If only to merge, some people are already forging names, and trying to prevent the creation of APC (before the party was registered). You can imagine what you will go through.”

    One of the negative consequences of the long years of oppressive military rule has been to deny people the understanding that they have a right to participate in politics, not only as politicians but as the electorate. I believe that considering the size and complexity of Nigeria, civil society groups would have to seek ways to collaborate to achieve a massive and sustained voter education process across the country.

    To its credit, the civil society has co-operated reasonably in the past, especially in the Abacha era. More recently, civil society showed its capacity for collaboration during the fuel subsidy demonstrations. The biggest challenge for civil society however, lies in the weeks and months ahead as political campaigns begin towards 2015.

    However, I’m of the opinion that the biggest potential impact on 2015 rests with the youth. The statistics I mentioned earlier is a pointer to this and by itself it has so many positives if harnessed effectively. This is where youth groups such GenVoices which recently organised a live televised telethon across Nigeria give some hope.

    Despite the limitations of poor education, limited job opportunities, the average youth is brimming with energy and optimism. This energy and optimism is bubbling over into creative enterprise which can be channelled for good into fighting for political change and good governance.

    It requires young men and women of unimpeachable character and vision to rise above the strongholds of bad leadership, poor education, poverty and deprivation and tap into the ingenuity of youth unimpaired by the procrastination and hand-wringing that has largely characterised the older Nigerian generation who desire change. Effective change in 2015 can only come about as the efforts of civil society are supplemented by larger numbers of progressive Nigerians, especially young Nigerians seeking political office driven by a passion to serve and push Nigeria towards her true destiny as the beacon of hope for the African continent.

    But this cannot come about if during political campaigns and deliberations, the role of the youth is relegated to emotional appeals for votes without active participation. As a result, they become more often than not, instruments of violence. Recent electoral conflicts that have plagued our country have seen high youth involvement, raising justifiable concerns.

    However, given the important role of the youth as the future leaders of the country, the need to empower and inculcate in them the act of good governance to ensure active non-violent participation is more urgent today than ever. Admittedly, youth understanding of electoral issues, awareness of planned programme of activities, and the importance of non-violent participation and subsequent implications of a peaceful and democratic political governance process on the present and future development of the youth is limited.

    Not only has this limitations lingered around the youth for years, but the continued absence of co-ordinated youth-focused educational programmes to sensitise them on the issues of political governance process and on non-violent participation leaves much to be desired.

    To deepen Nigeria’s democratic process and lay a solid foundation for tomorrow’s leaders in governance, the youth cannot be sidelined in the political process and nation building. There is no better time to begin than now.

  • Student floats online forum

    Student floats online forum

    300-Level student of the Department of Computer Science at the University of Calabar(UNICAL), Nsikak Edet, has floated a community online for university students nationwide to learn, share and interact with one another on academic issues.

    Nsikak unveiled the website, www.smartscholaz.com, as a platform where students in different schools could converge to discuss issues that border on their academics, departments, faculties and universities.

    The website has user-friendly features that made it unique. It has customised profile page, students’ album, private messaging interface for users to conveniently create threads, initiate and share posts with multitude of users from different universities. It also offers text-based chat rooms for students to network.

    Nsikak said he designed the website because of the growing need for students to communicate with one another on a platform. He said: “I conceived the idea in 2012 but I used the period of six month Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike to fully develop and build the website.”

    He added that the website in the meantime streamlines its users-base to students and alumni of universities only, but expressed hope to extend the service to students of polytechnics and colleges of education.

    A user, Joseph Udoh, a student of University of Uyo (UNIUYO), said: “The website is one among many. It is a preferred choice for research and project resource materials as well as to get informed about happenings on Nigeria campuses. May God bless the creator for this development.”

    David Pelu, another user and student of the University of Lagos (UNILAG), said: “Smartscholaz.com is a bold step and for the common good of students. We must take advantage of this innovation and bridge communication gap between ourselves and students elsewhere.”

     

  • Final year students hold dinner

    The University of Benin Teaching Hospital (UBTH) chapter of the Christian Medical and Dental Association Students (CMDAS) has held a dinner for its graduating members.

    The programme, tagged: “The Light” was held last Saturday at the Multipurpose Hall of the All Saints Chapel on the institution’s Ugbowo Campus.

    Dr Stanley Okugbo of the Department of Surgery, UBTH, charged them not to allow the love for money override the ethics of the medical profession. He highlighted the challenges of medical practice in Nigeria and encouraged them to take up the responsibility of redeeming the nation’s health sector.

    “As Christian doctors and dentist, you are expected to make impact because your life is that of purpose. You would be privileged to meet more people who wou;d come to the hospital for consultation than a typical religious leader. When patients come, don’t fail to attend to them with empathy. See patients as real human being and not mere cases or guinea pigs,” he said.

    He added that men like the late Nelson Mandela were those who contributed to their community. He charged them to be ambassadors of God wherever they aspire to practice, stating that their training in medical school was well grounded to meet the 21st Century challenges of the profession.

    Highpoint of the dinner was the presentation of gifts to all the graduating students and leaders of the association.

    A representative of the doctor’s arm of the association later presented induction certificates to formally induct the students. He charged them not to shy away from caring for their patients. This was followed by games and thanksgiving service.

    Godspower Ogbebor of the School of Medicine said he was grateful to God for sustaining him. He thanked the association for their support and encouraged the younger colleagues to be studious and cling to God.

    In attendance were doctors from the School of Medicine, School of Dentistry, executives of the association and members of the University of Benin Medical Students Association (UBEMSA).

  • Pan Ocean Oil offers ABUAD students scholarship

    Ten students of the Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti (ABUAD) have been offered scholarship worth N6 million under the Pan Ocean University Internship Programme.

    Under the programme, which will take place between June and December, this year, each of the 10 beneficiaries drawn from ABUAD’s Colleges of Law, Engineering, Sciences, and Social and Management Sciences, will receive a one-off N300,000 scholarship grant and N50,000 monthly allowance for the six months of the internship.

    The beneficiaries are: Sarah Itamunoala of the College of Law, Samson Nwabuonwo, Damilare Ogunmola, Clinton Akinseye and Oghene Odjighoro as well as Daniella Orovwiroro, all of the College of Engineering.

    Others are: Oluwafunmilayo Adegbola and Kesiena Eboh of the College of Sciences, and Eghosa Arigbe and Catherine Adeyemi of the College of Social and Management Science.

    In a letter, Chief Executive Officer, Pan Ocean Oil Corporation (Nigeria) Limited, Dr. F.A. Fadeyi, said the beneficiaries’selection followed their success in the company’s qualifying assessment and interviews conducted as part of the selection.

    According to Fadeyi, the interns will be based in Lagos with periodic trips to the company’s operational locations when necessary after going through a ‘detailed orientation’ to acquaint them with the company’s businesses.

    Besides, Fadeyi said each of the interns will undertake a project relevant to its business under the joint supervision of a Pan Ocean manager and an appointee of the university.

     

  • Registry holds thanksgiving service

    The Registry Division of the Adeyemi College of Education (ACE) Ondo, has held its maiden thanksgiving service in the college.

    The event tagged: ” 1st Registry day of praise” was held at the college’s Olusegun Obasanjo auditorium; it was attended by the Registrar, Mr. Felix Aderinboye, his deputy and other staff.

    Delivering his sermon, a cleric Pastor Johnson Falade admonished workers to put their trust in God in their quest for promotion.

    Pastor Falade stressed the importance of acknowledging God through praises, stating that it is one way, through which the relationship between God and human beings could become more cordial.

    He said: “In this first registry day of praise, what we are doing today, is to try to put Satan to shame. Satan was initially an agent of praise before he was cast out, so with this praise that we are offering to God today, we are very sure that Satan shall be made to remain under our feet forever.”

  • Caught in the act

    Students of the University of Calabar (UNICAL) have criticised a member of the Students’ Union Government (SUG) for alleged indecent behaviour in public. PRINCESS-ANN OTUDOR reports.

    Students of the University of Calabar (UNICAL) were taken aback when a member of the Students’ Union Government (SUG) allegedly behaved indecently in public. Anthony Afufu, the Chief Press Secretary to the president of the union, was said to have behaved inappropriately in his principal’s presence.

    The incident occurred at 2:30pm in front of the Old Senate Chamber on the main campus penultimate Saturday.

    CAMPUSLIFE gathered that trouble started when Anthony, who was the Financial Secretary of the Nigerian Union of Campus Journalists (NUCJ), UNICAL chapter, was not invited to grace the swearing-in ceremony for the new executive of the writers’ union. It was learnt that Anthony was not also given a certificate of service by the outgoing NUCJ president, Emmanuel Ahanonu.

    In his speech, Emmanuel was said to have pointed out that the certificate would be given only to members, who discharged their duties diligently. He reportedly said anyone, who did not get a certificate of service did not serve the writers’ union.

    Anthony, who did not get a certificate, was said to have pounced on Emmanuel as he was coming out of the inauguration venue, tearing his suit. He also threatened to visit Ahanonu’s hostel to deal with him.

    Mr Emmanuel Emori, who represented the Dean of Students’ Affairs at the ceremony, expressed disappointment at the development. He promised to “do something about it”.

    The SUG president, Bassey Eka, who was also at the venue, was said to have driven Anthony away in his car.

    Students criticised the SUG official for his action, saying Anthony’s behaviour was embarrassing and unbecoming of a students’ leader. Students, who spoke on the incident, did not mention their names.

    A female student said she was not surprised by the act.

    Emmanuel said he could not exchange blows with Anthony because he is not violent. He said: “It is a pity that people who are supposed to be role models do not know how to register their displeasure on issues.” Emmanuel said he would not fight back because he did not want to be expelled from school, adding: “I am aware of the Senate’s decision to expel any student who fights on campus.”

    Bassey said the incident was embarrassing. He said he had never seen Anthony displaying violent behaviour but said he would not support hooliganism of any form.

    On the allegation that Anthony had graduated, Bassey said he confirmed the status of his Press Secretary at the Chemistry Department and was informed that Anthony had an extra year.

    Speaking to our correspondent on telephone, Anthony denied attacking Ahanonu first, saying the outgoing NUCJ president used abusive words on him and he reacted. He said: “I want to set the record straight. I did not attack Emmanuel Ahanonu; he was using abusive language on me when I asked for my certificate of service. Put yourself in my shoes, anybody could have launched an attack because of the foul language. But I can tell you that the issue has been resolved and Ahanonu has promised to issue a certificate for me.”

    Stanley Uchegbu, a final year student of Accounting and member of NUCJ, cautioned members of the association against violence, stressing that the act could tarnish the image of the writers’ union.

    Meanwhile, CAMPUSLIFE gathered that the management has called both students to settle their differences. This was confirmed by Anthony, when our correspondent spoke to him.

  • President’s aide, NANS praise provost

    President’s aide, NANS praise provost

    The Senior Special Assistant to the President on Youth and Students Affairs, Comrade Jude Imagwe, has visited the Federal College of Education (Technical), Umunze, Anambra state on a fact-finding mission.

    The institution’s Provost Prof Josephat Ogbuagu, who received Imagwe, guided him during the tour of the college’s facilities at both the temporary and permanent sites.

    Ogbuagu’s achievements have earned him another term.

    Imagwe was impressed with some of the facilities, including Emma Uguru Ultra-modern lecture hall, new lecture theatre, School of Sciences complex, the Virtual library, and the main library, among others.

    He praised the management’s prudent use of resources, and enthroning harmony among staff and students and the host community.

    He advised the students to embrace dialogue for conflict resolutions, shun vices and not allow themselves to be tools in the hands of politicians.

    Imagwe highlighted the Federal Government’s strides in health, education, power, transportation, agricultural sectors, among others, noting that the president has demonstrated this through the formulation and implementation of the right policies.

    The Chairman of the Students’ Caretaker Committee Mr Charles Anya, pleaded with President Goodluck Jonathan to prevail on the Ministry of Youth and Student Affairs to assist students of the college in constructing a befitting Students’ Union secretariat with a vehicle for their operation.

    The highpoint of the event was the presentation of of an award of excellence by Mr Anya to the President.

    In a related development, the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) has conferred an award of excellence on Prof. Ogbuagu as the Southsouth/Southeast ‘Outstanding Chief Executive of the Year.’

    The award was presented to the provost by the executive council NANS Zone B at a well -attended ceremony in the council chambers of the college.

    Ahead of the presentation, the leader of the delegation Comrade Chinonso Obasi, who praised Prof. Ogbuagu for his transformation of the institution, said NANS executive council paid unscheduled visits to the college on several occasions, noting that the college stands out among its counterparts nationwide.

    He said Ogbuagu”s nomination was simply on merit and in recognition of his selfless service, especially in the education sector.

    He also said the college has also been designated as the fastest growing tertiary institution in the Southsouth/ Southeast zone, attributing this to Ogbuagu’s hardwork.

    Showing appreciation for the award, Ogbuagu promised the institution’s support to NANS.

     

  • Tackling rot in education system

    Tackling rot in education system

    When members the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) went on strike last July, the union’s agitation was to revamp the declining education system; but the Federal Government seemed to have defiled the agreement made with the varsity teachers in 2009.

    Amid praises and blames, the university teachers remained adamant, which forced the government to sign another Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) late last year.

    Unarguably, the nation’s education system is flawed and lacked direction. Needless to say that the sector needs adequate funding from the government, stakeholders, private enterprises and donor. Apart from funding, policy summersault has been the bane of the system.

    The social implication of this is the diminishing returns on our values, through illicit acts exhibited by the youths. Though, ASUU had a strong case, but the strike could not be said to be the main drive towards curbing malfunctioning and substandard outputs in our Ivory towers.

    Half-baked graduates are not produced in a day. The process starts with shamble and unsound educational backgrounds, many of which these students had during their primary and secondary school education.

    For instance, a student who passed Senior School Certificate Examination (SSCE) through the so-called special centre or miracle centre may find it hard to imbibe the spirit of hard work to pass examination in higher institution, since he previously cleared the examination hurdle with the help of “expo”.

    Students, who in their primary and secondary schools, had substandard teachers, will get poor results if not personally tutored. Last December, the Edo State government sacked over 800 primary school teachers, who could not fit into its education policy. One of them developed cold feet while trying to pronounce what was written on the board. Of course, this requires an urgent attention from concerned authorities.

    This is an inherited problem for university teachers because the foundations are poorly constructed for these students. Teachers in primary and secondary schools should be groomed and upgraded in order

    to fine-tune the system, hence, saving the university teachers from inherited problems.

    True to what history handed over to us, the students in the 60s, 70s and 80s had sound and qualitative education. Federal Government’s colleges were schools of pride, and the competition to be enrolled into the schools then were high. I marveled when I saw graduates of the then standard six speaking and writing flawless English, while some of our graduates cannot construct good sentences.

    In as much as the society itself is not standing at the bastion of meritocracy; where merit counts and the citizenry are fond of embroiling in shady acts; where students believe in cutting corners to attain excellence in all their endeavors, the society will continue to produce half-baked graduates because of their shackle backgrounds, which will birth poor international representation.

    I, therefore, write to lend my voice against all dreadful acts in this sane society; to cut across education and other sectors of the economy, so as to lay good educational foundation for the coming and yet unborn generation.

     

    Rilwan, 100-Level Mass Communication, ABU, Zaria

     

  • ‘Nigeria needs more varsities’

    ‘Nigeria needs more varsities’

    T HE only way to reduce the number of Nigerians going outside the country, particularly Ghana, for further studies is to build more universities, Chuks Ochonodor, the Pro-Chancellor/chairman, Governing Council, Novena University, Ogume in Delta State has said.

    Ochonodor, who spoke with The Nation in Lagos, said yearly, over one million candidates apply for admissions in Nigerian varsities, adding that more than half of this number are not offered admission.

    “Over the years, we have had new universities established, increasing in the number of applicants; but statistically, the existing universities are unable to provide slots for up to 15 per cent of the millions who want to study in Nigeria. Whether that is the case or not, where do we find opportunities? Are we going to say until such opportunities come to us to get admission after years of trials without having slots?

    “We have to look for an alternative. Maybe Nigerians have found Ghanaian universities to be good enough but the issue is first, the available opportunities in Nigeria are limited based onthe number of universities that we have. Don’t also forget that for any university, be it a federal, state or private, we have quota. For standards to be maintained, government sets quotas so that even if universities are willing to admit all the students, they would still be limited by that quota. Will you allow your child to remain at home instead of seeking opportunities abroad?

    He continued: “Now there are also many problems in the education sector. The issue of strike that has lasted for so long either because government has not done what the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) wants going by what it tells us or the government feels it has done more than enough, but ASUU says no we want more. So, we have calendars being truncated every year and so you now see why parents would want their kids to study where academic calendar is not truncated,” he said.

    For Nigerians, who believe private universities are expensive, Ochonodor feels otherwise. He said in Ghana, students pay between $5000 and $6000, but Nigerian universities charge less.

    “There could be a few persons that want to identify with a school that charge as much as N800, 000 and N900, 000. But the truth is that most Nigerian private universities are charging between N200, 000 and N300, 000 and that is not enough to run an institution,” he said.

    The former banker spoke on challenges that private universities face in Nigeria, identifying funding as key.

    “You do know that private universities do not get subventions of any sort from the government. In fact, it is funny. We produce manpower for the nation, but the government feels that it should only give grants to government institutions rather than private institutions. Even when you want to source for support from any foreign country, they will ask you: ‘do you have any government support? You can see what we suffer. If, today, multinational corporations such as shell and Chevron Mobil or Federal Government agencies want to donate, they target government institutions. As far as they are concerned, it’s your private business but when you bring out those graduates, they are willing to employ them.

    “We have to go to borrow money from the capital market. Mind you, you can’t get loans for less than 25 per cent. Okay now, where you are limited by the number of students you can admit. Where you are also facing the problem of recognition and acceptance, how are you going to get enough funding to cope, pay your staff, provide facilities, and solve problems?” he asked.