Category: Idowu Akinlotan

  • G-7 governors, the police  and Jonathan presidency

    G-7 governors, the police and Jonathan presidency

    Last Sunday, the Divisional Police Officer (DPO) of Asokoro Police Station, Abuja, CSP Nnanna Amah, disrupted a meeting of the G-7 governors holding at the Kano State Governor’s Lodge in Abuja. He claimed to be acting under instruction. The incensed governors, one of whom was so enraged he could have tackled the impudent police officer had he not been gently restrained by a fellow governor, resisted the attempt and dared the invading policemen to arrest them. The policemen backed down. The embarrassed governors described the police invasion as impunity. I do not think so; we passed the stage of impunity months ago when the public and the National Assembly failed to take firm and clear action to leash the insubordinate and rampaging policemen of Rivers State led by the obstreperous Mbu Joseph Mbu.

    Though the House of Representatives will be inviting the Inspector-General of Police (IGP), Mohammed Abubakar, to explain who instructed Mr Amah to disrupt the governors’ meeting, I doubt whether any serious effort will be made to arrest Nigeria’s slow but sure drift towards fascism. However, it will be interesting to find out who sent Mr Amah and why. Until the IGP explains himself, it is at least evident that the DPO invaded the meeting of the G-7 governors last Sunday, behaved most unpleasantly and irresponsibly, tarried at the venue for much longer than propriety demanded, and gave the impression, as Mr Mbu still does in Rivers State, that Nigeria is not under constitutional rule but is a police state.

    The Abuja invasion is a logical progression from the anomy being engendered in Rivers State by the police. If the Amah-led invasion is not made the last of its type, it will continue and even become worse. For all his insolence, Mr Mbu has either deliberately or inadvertently avoided direct contact with the Rivers State governor, Rotimi Amaechi, not to talk of giving him unlawful orders, as Mr Amah tried to give the five governors in Abuja when he ordered them to disperse. Whether the National Assembly has enough understanding and courage to put effective restraints on the police, and by implication the presidency, is hard to say. But if they don’t, the blame for whatever happens to Nigerian democracy will fall squarely at their feet. The executive couldn’t be blamed, for Nigerians are accustomed to their malfeasances and constitutional infractions, not to talk of their limited perspectives on democracy, rule of law and very poor vision of what kind of country Nigeria should be.

    The judiciary could also not be blamed, for in their limited way, and notwithstanding their sometimes curious judgements on political disagreements, sober and courageous judges now and again rise up to the challenge of dispensing justice without fear or favour. On the other hand, the legislature has indescribably tremendous powers, both at the state and national levels, that it is unimaginable they have failed to use them. Instead, and perhaps for business or other reasons, legislators at all levels prefer to ingratiate themselves with the executive. If the police have not apologised for their open indiscretion in Rivers, it is unlikely they will apologise in the case of the Abuja invasion. But, if against all expectations they do, it will be insincere and offer no guarantees that future violations of the constitution would not occur. The reasons are twofold.

    First is that, increasingly, the police are displaying less and less character than their predecessors who enforced the law in the early decades after independence, and the bond and trust that existed between the people and their police have all but been denuded by years of enthusiastic subversion of both the dignity of the people they are paid to protect and the constitution they swore to defend. Mr Mbu, for instance, could not claim to misunderstand the provisions of the constitution or the demands and application of common sense. His problem is more likely to be a damning want of character than anything else. Were he inclined to disobey unlawful orders, for which at any rate he holds no private or public affection, he knew exactly what the punishment would be. It is of course impossible that the want of character, which did not tempt him to stand up against unlawful orders, could by some miracle become strength of character enabling him to withstand the vagaries of unemployment to which he was certain to be sentenced by his superiors whose orders he had questioned.

    However, what compounds Mr Mbu’s eager insubordination and want of mental and moral fortitude is not simply the humiliation of executing unlawful orders, at least for someone who claims to be a graduate of political science from a prestigious university. His dilemma, if indeed it can be so described, is the men by whom the distasteful orders come to him. For it is abundantly clear that even though his superiors in the police force also suffer a despairing lack of character, and could not stand up to the machinations of presidency forces, Mr Mbu appears compelled to carry out orders emanating from lesser men hovering around the corridors of power anxious to please President Goodluck Jonathan. Neither the top hierarchy of the police nor minions like Mr Mbu and Mr Amah would attempt to question what direction the unlawful orders were coming from nor for what purpose they were meant.

    The second reason is the president himself, a man who has proved infinitely less circumspect about the law or the constitution than his predecessors, whether the boisterously ineffective but still somewhat sensible Olusegun Obasanjo, or the sedate but obviously more sensible and sober Umaru Yar’Adua. Dr Jonathan is a man given to much pontification on the rule of law, democracy, constitutionalism and peaceful co-existence. But no one is as adept as he is at knocking tribal heads against one another, subverting the rule of law, and propounding constitutional rule only when it glorifies and glamorises presidential office.

    To a more circumspect president, the defiance of Mr Mbu in Rivers will be viewed with the considerable alarm any sensible democrat and convinced federalist would feel at so open and shocking a display of disobedience never before seen in these parts, not under the military, and not even under the iconoclast, Chief Obasanjo, who loved to humiliate his opponents. A reflective president would be worried that instigating Mr Mbu against a governor, or Mr Amah against five governors at a time, could lead to a bitter exchange between those saddled with protecting the governors and the invading policemen. Does the president not foresee this danger? And in future, could security aides of governors not be fooled by assassins dressed in police or military uniforms purporting to carry out orders from above, as indeed is already happening at checkpoints and highways?

    My suspicion is that Dr Jonathan has pretended not to appreciate the dangers involved in these matters because of two reasons. One, the wholesale subversion of his enemies favours him, and he might have been advised to use strong-arm tactics if he hoped to retain his seat in 2015; and two, simply because he sadly has no role model either in the Nigerian presidency or elsewhere in the world to look up to. Had the Nigerian presidency been occupied at one time or the other by great statesmen like say, No 10 Downing Street and the American White House were, the photographs of such illustrious predecessors adorning the walls of the exalted office would peer down on an offending president with the withering censoriousness their great acts in times of trouble would tantamount to.

    What great and noble deeds, it may be asked, was Chief Obasanjo noted for, or any of his predecessors? What inspiring vision of country or even leadership could be attributed to any of the gentlemen who ruled Nigeria? And as a country, against what standard do we judge our rulers? Is it against Gowon’s dishonoured promise to hand over the reins of power; or against Babangida’s interminable political and economic experimentations; or against Abacha’s larcenous and hedonistic rule; or against Ironsi’s indefensible naivety, among others? Dr Jonathan has no role model and no example to look up to. Unwilling to create a legacy worthy of emulation, he has both enacted and permitted series of subversive activities against democracy and the Nigerian constitution he swore to protect and defend. He has created a police state in which no one is sure who is governor anymore. And he has surreptitiously begun laying the foundations for fascism from which it would be difficult to extricate the country if a halt is not put to it now, if the stupefied National Assembly would not eschew sentiments to build a solid rampart in defence of our hard-won freedoms.

  • Osun, sukuk (Islamic bond) and relentless critics

    Osun, sukuk (Islamic bond) and relentless critics

    The plan by Osun to issue N10bn Islamic bond called sukuk has predictably come under fire from Christians in the state and, as expected, the opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). By some global estimates, Islamic finance, a $1.2trn market, is growing at some 50 percent more than conventional banking and could rise to become a $2.7trn market in the next three or four years at its current rate of growth. Sukuk runs on sharia principles, prohibiting interest and instead offering stakes in investments. If the bond is successfully raised, Osun will become a leader in the patronage of Islamic finance in Nigeria.

    The Director of Publicity, Research and Strategy of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Osun, Kunle Oyatomi, was indeed right to point out that sukuk does not invariably translate into an agenda to Islamise the state, especially considering the fact that the United Kingdom is also planning to issue sovereign sukuk of about $323m. I also think that those who issue or buy sukuk have the forcible conversion of any state or people to Islam as the last thing on their minds. It is simply an economic activity whose profile is rising in the international financial market for its durability and ability to withstand global fluctuations.

    However, Mr Oyatomi’s rebuke of Christians and the opposition PDP over the sukuk matter gives the worrisome impression that the state is both unduly combative whenever it encounters opposition to its policies, and also fanatically desirous of winning every argument. But in a pluralistic society, elected officials thrive only when they are able to persuade the opposition by reason, not by browbeating them. For, indeed, whether the party in office is right or not, opposition exists to win over the electorate. After all, in the end, everything in a democracy boils down to winning votes.

    More crucially, Osun officials appear to have a rose-coloured idea of what governance is all about. Whether in the case of sukuk or the declaration of Hijrah holiday or the schools reform being undertaken by the state, Osun officials have approached matters legalistically, and have, perhaps inadvertently, further ossified the growing sectarian fractures in the state. They seem unable to appreciate that the problem is not that they are wrong to reform schools, or declare holidays as they deem fit, or take sukuk bonds at no interest in order to finance infrastructural development. The problem is that these issues all have religious overtones, are controversial, as Egypt’s Muslim Brotherhood’s failure to raise sukuk showed, and follow hard on one another. In a country where religious sensibilities have been stretched to breaking point, elected officials have a responsibility to weigh lawfulness against expediency.

    Osun gives the impression it has the courage of its convictions, and is determined to strive at all times to do what it believes is right. There is a sense in which this kind of approach to governance is refreshing, edifying and noble. But the state must not be surprised by the opposition it attracts now, or will attract in the coming months, as the public begins to bellicosely exercise its right to judge whether by being the first to daringly declare a holiday for traditional religion worshippers and adding a Hijrah holiday to other national Islamic holidays (among other things like schools reform), the state is not elevating courage disproportionately over wisdom and restraint.

  • Oduahgate: Beyond sophistry

    Oduahgate: Beyond sophistry

    Given the combativeness with which the House of Representatives Committee on Aviation began its probe of the overpriced bulletproof cars bought by the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) early last week and other ancillary matters, the conclusion of the sitting, during which the Minister of Aviation, Stella Oduah, gave her presentation turned out to be an anti-climax. Not only was nothing virtually said about the inflated prices of the cars, the last day of the sitting was so anticlimactic that the panel even began to harry the other top witnesses from the NCAA for misleading the minister – almost as if the buck no longer stopped on the table of the minister. I do not of course expect the committee’s conclusions to be weakened by their seemingly contrived inability to smoke the truth out of the witnesses, nor do I expect them to be swayed by the minister’s obvious insolence when she was riled, flattery when the spirit seized her, and tendentiousness when she launched into clear mendacity. The country expects the committee to do a good job, and we’ll just have to wait and see.

    For those who have followed the so-called reforms Ms Oduah undertakes in the ministry, the scandal that oozed out of NCAA even took too long in coming. The scandal is open enough, undisguised in substance, clear in ramifications, and shocking in its brazenness. But in long and winding prefatory statements, the minister kept harping on enemies trying to unhorse her, media attempting to try the scandal on the pages of newspapers, and other nameless villains she swore were after President Goodluck Jonathan’s transformation agenda. She treated the responses made by aviation officials who tried to clarify issues before her intervention with extreme condescension. The coordinating spokesman (an imprecise, nugatory and annoying role) for the agencies under her ministry, she said with self-righteous dismissiveness, didn’t quite do right by suggesting the scandal was just a rumour. Then she excused her own media aide who should know, and who virtually confirmed the minister needed the cars for her safety, on grounds that he suffered from honest and innocent misapprehension. And she gave a slap on the wrist to the new Director-General of NCAA for throwing a red herring before the baying and inquisitive public.

    After inundating the committee and the public with these excuses, probably the only and last time her responses would be civil, she simply launched into abuses, condemnatory analyses of her critics’ motives, and other uncivil extrapolation. Her critics were either detractors, she said proudly, or they were “entrenched, corrupt or profligate.” Even the “false accusations and trial in the media,” she added petulantly, might have affected the committee’s sense of outrage. It is a tribute to the tolerance and resilience of the committee members that they sat glumly through the withering attacks on their bona fides.

    It is not certain whether the committee asked for a background briefing on the running of the agencies under Ms Oduah, or on how she put only people she could trust in positions of authority, and on how she ran the supposedly autonomous agencies with dictatorial insouciance only a special or highly connected minister could attempt. If they did, they would understand why in spite of the obvious infractions of the law in the NCAA, and other malfeasances, she rose to the agency’s defence, describing it as being “conscious of its obligations” under the Appropriation Act. And in spite of having committed the NCAA to extra-budgetary spending, Ms Oduah could still say hyperbolically that “The NCAA is therefore conscious of its obligations relating in particular to appropriation and will never spend monies that have not been appropriated by the National Assembly.”

    The minister’s view of financial commitment is strangely out of this world. She seeks to persuade the committee that as long as the amount due on the loan facility taken from the First Bank to buy 54 cars does not exceed what the minister had powers to approve, no law had been broken. Indeed, she even tried to bamboozle the public with the concept of the “Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF),” which she argued incredulously justified the humongous amount for which she gave anticipatory approval to finance the cars, bulletproof and ordinary. She was of course silent on why she approved the purchase of 54 cars instead of 25 appropriated by the National Assembly. Perhaps the same MTEF would explain the arithmetical wizardry. And while the financing bank insisted that the facility granted NCAA was a loan, and which was documented, Ms Oduah kept insisting it was a lease, and that in any case the dynamics of the transaction made a lease equivalent to a loan. For a minister who strived to distance herself from the scandal, it is not certain whether the point was lost on the committee that her spirited defence of NCAA amounted to guilt by association. After all, would she ever defend what she abhorred?

    Then, of course, too, she tried to rewrite the principles of finance by describing the N643m loan granted the NCAA by First Bank as a mere understanding that could be revoked anytime. For many of us who had at one time or another taken a bank loan, we know that banks do not trifle with their money. They are often brutal and merciless. Ms Oduah gave the impression the deal between the NCAA and First Bank was a mere understanding, not an obligation. If so, let her prepare for lawsuits. In reality, we know she is merely evading the truth. She and her agents in the NCAA and other aviation agencies know the true transactions that had been concluded, and how those transactions undermined the law. Whether the House of Representatives committee got to the bottom of the case remains to be seen. We’ll also have to await the report of the president’s administrative panel, and then see what the rather distant EFCC is capable of doing to end the rot in the ministry and its agencies, which rot she has repeatedly tried to dignify as reform and transformation unequalled in the history of aviation.

    Ms Oduah reiterated that the NCAA and the ministry had not spent money not appropriated. Yet the NCAA wrote First Bank to pay the vendors of the cars. She tried to put emphasis on the fact that the bank had retained a copy of vehicle documents and spare keys. Could it have been otherwise? Or does that vitiate the commitment to the deal, the weight of the loan, or the import of the extra-legal spending entered into by NCAA? No matter how semantically clever the minister tried to be, it is clear 54 cars were bought, among which were two bulletproof cars; and money not appropriated was spent, whether it had translated into cash for the creditor or not.

    As to the biggest issue surrounding the unlawful spending by NCAA, that is, the person for whom the bulletproof cars were bought, Ms Oduah gloatingly announced that the cars were neither registered in her name nor yet allocated to her office. Next time whistleblowers want to go public, let them wait for the murder to be committed, not the murderer to aim the gun. But more seriously, does anyone expect an official car to be registered in the name of the person to whom it is allocated? Would a cash-strapped agency like NCAA commit itself to nearly a billion naira in spending, let alone buy two bulletproof cars, without the express approval, if not instigation of the minister?

    But by asking these questions, by doubting her fidelity to facts, by questioning her spending habits, and by denouncing the excesses of her ministry and its agencies, Ms Oduah dares to call us names in return, describing us as “purveyors of rot and corruption fighting back every inch of the way,” and dismissing us as a people perversely dedicated to fighting progress. In other words, we the victims are to blame for everything just so that Ms Oduah could continue to indulge her fancies and recreate a national carrier against common sense and every economic objection. Worse, she now has an army of tribal defenders who, like Niger Delta militants and Ms Oduah herself, are too blinded by sentiments to see the truth and pursue the cause of justice. If in the end, among the myriad agencies probing the scandal, we can’t find one to convict her and the offending officers in the agencies under the Aviation ministry; and if we can’t find a president scandalised enough by the rot to give Ms Oduah the treatment Julius Caesar gave his wife suspected of unfaithfulness, then it will be firmly time to give up on the country.

  • Salami: Injustice carved in stone

    Salami: Injustice carved in stone

    On October 15, Justice Isa Ayo Salami retired from the Appeal Court as its fifth president, thus finally bringing to a close what many describe as the most infamous case of injustice perpetrated by the government and the society against a judicial officer. During a valedictory court session held in his honour last Thursday, the Justice recounted the torment he underwent in the hands of a scheming government and a conniving National Judicial Council (NJC) for refusing to compromise justice in the Sokoto Election Tribunal.

    He didn’t need to say a word, though it was good he reminded us once again how the NJC turned coward and the Goodluck Jonathan presidency enacted what could easily pass as the most enduring wickedness ever in Nigeria’s judicial history. The injustice against Justice Salami is now etched in stone, not with hand, but by iconoclastic posterity which is certain to remember him for his judicial valour, and the Jonathan presidency and the NJC for their judicial infamy.

  • Akpabio’s prayers

    Akpabio’s prayers

    Fresh from his pilgrimage to Jerusalem, and still overwhelmed by what he saw in the Holy Land, Governor Godswill Akpabio of Akwa Ibom State has called for a day to be set aside as the National Day of Prayer. He probably means this in the symbolic sense. But whether a day or week of prayer, it is hard not to support such a call, for in a country so engrossed in religiosity, everyone truly needs prayers. Chief Akpabio’s effusive religiosity is, however, difficult to place in view of the scriptures he is very familiar with.

    First is the fact that any prayer not preceded by deep contrition is completely sterile. And second is the plain fact that God would rather have obedience than sacrifice. The reason prayer in Nigeria remains sterile, and the country is in such a huge mess, is simply because leaders have either managed to draw a thick line between their wicked actions and God’s laws or inoculated their faith against propriety. What prayer, for instance, could a governor who rejected and subverted a small election among fellow governors offer to God without repentance?

    Europe hardly prays, and many churches are empty, but their countries are so well run that life expectancy keeps rising. Let Nigeria’s pilgrims and praying governors take a cue from Europe rather than present us the atheistic dilemma of choosing between faith and works. Indeed, it is hard to understand why the enthusiastic profession of religiosity by governors and other elected officials has never for once lured them into the decency and propriety that many who do not fear God or man have long had the common sense and judiciousness to embrace.

  • ASUU: A most irresponsible Fed Govt argument

    ASUU: A most irresponsible Fed Govt argument

    UNTIL a few days ago, the federal government had done fairly well sustaining its unthinking indifference to the plight of tertiary education in the country and the ongoing Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike. It believed it had reached the end of its tethers in the negotiation with ASUU; it felt it had honourably discharged its obligations to tertiary education and could do no more; and it believed if anybody should be pressured, it ought to be the teachers whom it concluded had become heartless in their disregard of the pains the strike was causing everyone. In fact, the public, feckless and gullible as always, had started to feel dismayed that the wronged parties in the struggle to rebuild tertiary education were the government, which it believed had conceded so much by offering N140bn to the teachers, and the grounded students who are predictably torn between embracing the strike in their honest pursuit of quality education and enduring the frustrations of idling at home.

    However, speaking at a press conference last Tuesday, the Information minister, Labaran Maku, suggested that those who negotiated the 2009 FG/ASUU agreement did not take into cognisance its cost implication before signing it. This is probably the concealed heresy some ministers and presidential aides had refused to voice out until Mr Maku daringly shouted it from the rooftops. The agreement, totalling some N1.5trn, has been peremptorily described by the co-ordinating minister of the economy as totally unrealistic; and even the Senate President, David Mark, has described those who negotiated and signed it as ignorant. Some members of the team that negotiated the agreement are still alive; I expect they will answer for themselves. At any rate, ASUU will not allow Messrs Mark and Maku to have the last word on an issue that is promising to become very controversial as the strike drags on.

    If the acerbic Senator Mark, who has implausibly been mandated by the Senate to wade into the strike but appears to have made up his mind on what opinion to hold, was scurrilous and unsparing, Mr Maku was even more gratuitous. If, as he said, the federal government delegation didn’t work out the cost implication of the agreement, a fact hard to defend, who was Mr Maku, seeing that he is not a member of ASUU, to suggest that ASUU was also ignorant of the implications?

    More importantly, after the federal government’s negotiating team reported back to the government the details of the agreement, why did the government not scrutinise the agreement before approving it, on the basis of which the 2009 strike was called off? The slothfulness now referred to in egregious terms by Messrs Mark and Maku is a distressing and worrisome indication of the incompetence that suffuses the Nigerian corridors of power, and explains why the country is comprehensively misgoverned. How many more agreements, policies and decisions have been taken with heedless indulgence and jauntiness by an inept federal government? And why is the government not discomfited by how easily and imperturbably it breaks and dishonours agreements?

    Rather than be beguiled by the government’s argument and the misapplication of logic by Messrs Mark and Maku, the public should focus on the carefree refusal of the government to fulfil key parts of the agreement since 2009, not on the scarifying N1.5trn said to have been agreed between the government and ASUU to fund education over five years. Crucially, too, Nigerians should ask the Goodluck Jonathan government what great vision he has for education, a vision capable of motivating him into calling for both a huge national sacrifice and revolutionary efforts to remedy years of decline and decay over which he has self-righteously and repeatedly claimed exoneration.

     

  • Oduah’s pilgrimage

    Oduah’s pilgrimage

    BEFORE embarking on pilgrimage to Jerusalem last Wednesday, President Goodluck Jonathan reportedly ordered a probe into the scandal surrounding the purchase of two bulletproof cars by the Nigerian Civil Aviation Authority (NCAA) at the outrageous price of N255m and for the use of the Minister of Aviation, Stella Oduah. Ms Oduah should of course have resigned since last week in order to save the Jonathan presidency embarrassment over the scandal, but public officials in this clime hold on to office tenaciously and are loth to resign their appointments when they fall short of public morality.

    Instead of resigning, the Aviation minister has opened up herself to public scorn, and investigations by both chambers of the National Assembly and the anti-graft agency, the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC). Rather than die down, the scandal expectedly worsened as the minister headed to Jerusalem ostensibly for matters connected with aviation. It was speculated that during the trip she might take the opportunity to get the ears of the president. This column cannot independently confirm that objective. The president it was learnt, however, sensibly avoided meeting the minister in Jerusalem.

    Indeed, it would have been better if the president directed someone else to represent Nigeria in the signing of an air agreement between Nigeria and Israel. Given the weight of the allegations against her and the controversy she has triggered, Ms Oduah had no business going to Jerusalem either for secular or non-secular reasons. She ought to have stayed back in Nigeria as a modest form of the deep contrition that ordinarily becomes the office of a minister of any decent country governed by laws, including this federal republic.

     

  • David Mark not providing leadership

    David Mark not providing leadership

    PRESIDENT of the Senate, David Mark, surprised the public last week when he launched into a caustic attack on those who were party to the 2009 agreement between the federal government and university teachers. Both sides, he said trenchantly, were ignorant and mischievous. But his blistering attack suggested something much more insidious. In a subtle way, it indicated his underlying impatience with the unresolved Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike, and it also reflected his worldview, one inextricably connected with or subordinated to the futile worldview of Nigerian leaders in the past three decades or so. That worldview, however, transcends party affiliation, and is driven more by his innate desire to cooperate with the country’s leadership than by his desire to promote good governance and stability.

    After considering the issue of the university strike last week, the Senate mandated its president to mediate between the striking teachers and the federal government in order to resolve the dispute. But it is not clear to what extent his unguarded remarks about the university teachers, whom he described as opportunistic, and the federal government team whom he called outright ignoramuses, had weakened his own hand as a mediator and diminished the respect the teachers should have for him had he been more temperate and magisterial.

    Hear Senator Mark at his fulsome worst: “Listening to the agreement that was signed by the Federal Government, as Comrade Uche Chukwumerije read it out, I was really wondering whether this was signed or it was just a proposal. But when he concluded, he said it was signed. It only shows the level of people the executive sent to go and negotiate on their behalf because ab initio, people must be told the truth what can be accomplished and what cannot be accomplished. If a leader says I am going to accomplish this, he is morally duty bound to honour it. But even if you decided immediately after that you could not accomplish it, I think it is only proper for you to go back and start renegotiating…On the other hand, I think ASUU simply took advantage of the ignorance of those who were sent and simply just allowed this agreement to go on because it is obvious that this is going to be very difficult piece of paper to implement. They found that those who were sent there simply didn’t know their right from their left and they just went ahead.”

    Put simply, Senator Mark does not believe the 2009 agreement between the government and ASUU can be implemented, nor will he get the Senate to help the process. In addition, he thinks nothing of the quality of minds on both sides of the negotiating table that produced the 2009 deal. It is instructive that the president is of the same opinion, though he was as vice president an indirect party to the deal. And to underscore the paralysis that has made the Jonathan cabinet detached from reality, most members of the cabinet think the same way too, not the least vociferous among whom is the Minister of Finance, Dr Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala. However, Senator Mark’s tirade is more significant for what it does not say than what it says. His remarks go far beyond his opinion on the ASUU strike, or his unsavoury view on the teams that negotiated the 2009 agreement, whether they were competent or not. I’ll prove this assertion amply.

    I concede that for the more than six years Senator Mark has been president of the Senate, he has brought stability and order to the upper chamber of the National Assembly. His temperament, perhaps also his military training, and his ability to transform status quo into a dignified thing, are not altogether unsuited to the role of leading and guiding the legislature, whether at the lower level or at the upper level. Indeed, they help him check the adventurousness of senators, some of whom have a fondness for whimsically baying for blood. Elected to head the Senate in 2007, some say with the help of the (then) just departed President Olusegun Obasanjo, Senator Mark, I must acknowledge, seems both able and eager to continue in that position for a few more years, even beyond the 2015 polls. He has mastered the art of doing nothing significant regally.

    Indeed, there are many people who would want Senator Mark to continue presiding over the affairs of the Senate ad infinitum. President Goodluck Jonathan is one. So, too, would both Chief Obasanjo and the late President Umaru Yar’Adua, had they continued in office. To these three presidents, Senator Mark represents the archetypal Senate leadership upon which they would have felt comfortable and even enthusiastic to build their hopes, their programmes, no matter how ephemeral, and their unadulterated conservatism. The basic elements of Senator Mark’s political worldview are unrepentantly opposed to any form of surprise or radicalism. Had he been president of the Senate in the burdensome but insular days of the Obasanjo presidency, it is almost certain the former president would have had little desire to instigate the kind of leadership changes that convulsed the upper chamber and whittled down its prestige.

    As this column suggested last week, Nigeria is battling with the twin evils of leadership incompetence and creeping fascism, with the latter promoted and rendered lethal by the former. Though the Jonathan presidency has not given the impression it fully understands the weight of the problems afflicting Nigeria, and so cannot proffer the appropriate panaceas, few Nigerians doubt how perilously close the country is to the precipice. There is the unending Boko Haram revolt in the Northeast, sundry crimes such as kidnapping and armed robbery in the Southeast and South-South made worse by the most sustained piece of grand thievery of oil resources amounting to close to a billion dollars monthly, a host of socio-economic and political crises that are robbing every part of Nigeria of a great future, and a series of disaggregated but potent malfeasances enacted by ministers, commissioners, police and other security chiefs. The stark truth is that Nigeria has not had it so bad, no, not even in the larcenous days of the hedonist, Sani Abacha.

    It is precisely at this time of an underperforming presidency sustained by lies, propaganda and a grievous assault on the constitution in Rivers and other states, that the country requires the services of a wise, patriotic, visionary and courageous legislature. Sadly, it is at this time that the Senate is led by a pro-establishment, if not entirely reactionary, leadership, whose full-grown conservatism makes the moderating and restraining efforts of the House of Representatives look like sophomoric radicalism. Recall that the House of Representatives had to risk its credibility to restrain the Jonathan presidency from declaring a vicious and autocratic form of state of emergency in the Northeast, after the Senate had virtually given the president a carte blanche to do as he pleased. And now, the Senate under Senator Mark, is angry that ASUU sticks to its guns. How deep in ignominy will the Senate plumb before it reaches the bottom?

    It is time Senator Mark recognised that posterity is calling on him to build a legacy. But that legacy will not be built on the foundation and altar of a cosy relationship that has made the Senate under him indistinguishable from the executive. Even if he comes back to the Senate for a record fifth time, Senator Mark must realise he is unlikely to return as Senate President, no matter which archconservative takes Aso Villa and promotes his candidature. He should reflect on his tenure and those of his predecessors, recognise that a vibrant and knowledgeable Senate could have checked the misdeeds of the Obasanjo presidency, especially the former president’s mindlessly raucous and retrogressive privatisation policy (which stand in sharp contrast to his crazy nationalisation policy of the late 1970s), and that it is time the Senate was made to form an ironclad partnership with the House of Representatives to protect the constitution, checkmate fascism and destroy any appetite Dr Jonathan might have to undermine the veneer of federalism still sustaining the country’s unity.

    Senator Mark’s antecedents do not give hope that he can manage the needed transition, for apart from being thoroughly elitist, as his military days showed, he is not even a natural or artificial democrat, as his time in the Senate is showing effusively in all its unedifying colours. But I hesitate to write him off. Perhaps, he will view this admonition as the honest, plaintive cry of someone who cares about what legacy he would leave behind, and not the writing of one whom Dr Jonathan and his aides habitually denigrate as a destructive critic.

     

  • Trivial women  protesters of Abuja

    Trivial women protesters of Abuja

    Last Monday, hundreds of market women under the aegis of the Market Women Association of Nigeria staged a protest to the National Assembly and Ministry of Education to put pressure on striking university teachers. The reason given by the women for the protest is, however, difficult to rationalise. According to them: “We are here to tell you (the person who received the protesters) we have done our investigation and seen that we can no longer keep our children in the house. What ASUU is looking for is for us to cut our heads and give them. You cannot compare federal and state universities… We trade to send our children to school. It took America 350 years to get there; hence we need to do things gradually. Let us repair our country. Our children have not been in school for the past four months. If the lecturers don’t do what is expected of them, we will go and close their schools…We took to the streets because ASUU has refused to have the face of humans. We are stakeholders because we are mothers. They should resolve this thing between them and government so that our children can go back to school.”

    Had the women discussed with their husbands and children before taking to the streets, it is unlikely their protests would be directed at ASUU, for ASUU is as much a victim as the idle students and longsuffering parents. The problem, notwithstanding the hysteria of paid and misguided students’ union leaders, is plainly the refusal of the government to honour agreements. What kind of character and principles are market women teaching their children when they sanction the breaking of agreements and contracts?

    The problem of education is of course much more complex than ASUU strike can resolve; but first, pressure should be applied in the right place in order not to leave us beaming like fools, and our mothers preening like drunken peacocks.

  • Gradually, the fog over national conference is clearing

    Gradually, the fog over national conference is clearing

    A  few days ago, it all but became clear that the national conference advocated by President Goodluck Jonathan would, in spite of the best optimism of most Nigerians, miscarry badly. First was Dr Jonathan’s final decision to quit prevaricating over what to call the conference. When he needed the conference to be accepted, he had hesitated between calling it a national conference and describing it as a national dialogue. He never tried to call it sovereign conference, for he was not as starry-eyed as the incurable optimists who have embraced it. In his October 1 address, he vacillated between dialogue and conference. Since then, every speech he has given, whether prepared or extempore, he has called it dialogue. National conference apparently rankles him. Words or manner of speech of a person often gives an insight into the workings of the mind, and the obscurantist Dr Jonathan at bottom loathes the idea of a national conference. However, he would go with anything that buys him time and fascinates his detractors.

    Second was what to do with the reports of a conference/dialogue when or if it is finally held. In his previous speeches, the president had been silent on the national dialogue report’s destination. In fact, he seemed to leave it open-ended, and it pleased the eager proponents of the exercise, especially the advisory committee who imbued it with a destination of their own imagination and choosing. However, late last week, the president finally showed his hand. While receiving members of the Muslim Ummah during the Eid-el-Kabir, he revealed that the report of the national dialogue would be sent to the National Assembly for their ratification. Though the advisory committee has sought to keep the matter of the report’s destination open by saying that that issue was yet to be determined, the fight is all but lost even before the battle is joined.

    Dr Jonathan has, however, tried to be clever by half. He suggests that the electorate could put pressure on the National Assembly to do what is proper with the dialogue report, but he has not indicated that the report would go to the legislature unedited. In my view, not only will the report be doctored, assuming it holds and is not aborted, even the legislature will also do substantial editing of the report, for they themselves are engaged in some delicate form of constitution review, and have definite views on what the outcome should look and sound like. As a matter of fact, everyone who has spoken on the dialogue, whether the president or the National Assembly, not to say the advisory committee which is already feeling the weight of higher responsibility and has begun to talk and act with the infuriating tentativeness of officialdom, has vowed that the dialogue would reinforce Nigerian unity. How can they tell?

    It seems obvious that before the advisory committee is through with its assignment, the president will have shown his hand much more clearly. First, national conference became definitively national dialogue; then the destination of the report was revealed as the National Assembly; and finally, unity became the lodestar of the exercise. Soon, the amazing magician will deal us his most devastating hand, assured as he has always been that Nigerians are an incredible, impressionable lot.