Category: Health

  • Sokoto has highest dropout rate in childhood vaccination – FG Report

    Sokoto has highest dropout rate in childhood vaccination – FG Report

    Unless something is done quickly, many children in Sokoto State may die or become physically challenged because of infections from childhood diseases like measles, hepatitis B, polio, tetanus, whooping cough, diphtheria, and other vaccine-preventable diseases, according to data from a Federal Government report.

    The data is from the Nigeria Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) and National Immunisation Coverage Survey (NICS) recently launched by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), in collaboration with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), World Health Organization (WHO), and other partners.

    It shows that Sokoto State has the highest dropout rate for childhood vaccination in the country, that is, the percentage of children aged 12 to 23 months who received one dose in the vaccination schedule but failed to receive a later dose.

    The report noted that substantially more children are fully vaccinated in the southern zones compared to northern zones.

    It stated that the benefits of vaccines are fully realised when children receive all recommended vaccine doses on time.

    The typical vaccination schedule for children in Nigeria includes BCG (tuberculosis), HepB (hepatitis B), OPV (poliomyelitis), PENTA (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis [whooping cough], hepatitis B and Haemophilus influenza type b), PCV (pneumococcal infection), ROTA (rotavirus), IPV (poliomyelitis), measles, vitamin A, yellow fever, and meningitis.

    According to the report, while the national average for percentage of children between 12 to 23 months who failed to received OPV3, DTP-HepB-Hib3, measles 1 and measles 2, were 30.2 per cent, 20.6 per cent, 18.5 per cent and 22 per cent respectively, the situation in Sokoto State is double of the national average.

    In Sokoto State, 50.8 per cent of children failed to receive OPV3; 52.8 per cent failed to receive DTP-HepB-Hib3; 44.4 per cent failed to receive measles 1; while 50 per cent failed to receive measles 2.

    Read Also:Sokoto APC ward executives, supporters defect to PDP

    Although Zamfara State fared better than Sokoto in measles vaccination schedules, it however, recorded the highest vaccination dropout rate in OPV3, and second highest dropout in DTP-HepB-Hib3.

    The report further noted that while at the national level 18 per cent of children between 12 to 23 months did not receive any vaccinations (which is a decrease of 55 per cent from five years ago), 51 per cent of children in Sokoto State remain unvaccinated.

    Ebonyi is the only state in Nigeria where all the children have received vaccinations against childhood diseases, followed by Enugu State.

  • ‘Six in 10 children less than two years vulnerable to polio, others’

    ‘Six in 10 children less than two years vulnerable to polio, others’

    The Nigeria Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (MICS) and National Immunisation Coverage Survey (NICS) have stated six in every ten children under two years in Nigeria are vulnerable to at least one vaccine-preventable disease.

    They said this is because only 39 percent of children between 12 and 23 months received all recommended vaccines.

    The information is contained in its report published recently.

    The report which was carried out between 2017 and 2021 by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), in collaboration with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), World Health Organization (WHO), and other partners, noted that the children are susceptible to the diseases because they have not been able to complete their doses of vaccines or have not taken any at all.

    Therefore, 64 per cent of them are still at risk of the following diseases: diphtheria, Haemophilus influenzae serotype b infection, hepatitis B, measles, meningitis, mumps, pertussis, poliomyelitis, rubella, tetanus, tuberculosis, and yellow fever.

    Read Also; How digitalisation is tackling financial exclusion in banks, by survey

    It further showed that the smallest proportions of children who did not receive any vaccinations are found in Enugu (1 per cent) and Ebonyi (0 per cent). The highest percentage is in Sokoto with 51 per cent.

    The report noted that the benefits of vaccines are fully realised when children receive all recommended vaccine doses in a timely manner. It however stated that substantially, more children are fully vaccinated in the southern zones compared to northern zones.

    Speaking during a two-day media dialogue with journalists on the MICS/NICS result in Port Harcourt, the UNICEF Chief for Data (M4R), Claes Johanson, said: “Political will plays a big part in the results of the survey. The result did not look good for some sectors and states. Therefore, taking actions should be a priority for the government. It is a government-owned survey. The Executive Director of the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NHCDA), Dr Faisal Shuaib, has accepted the data.

    “The survey is an international household survey designed to collect estimates on key indicators used to assess the situation of children and women on issues like health and nutrition, education, child welfare, etc. It is one of the largest MICS in the world, which includes interviews with 39,500 households with over 1,000 per state.”

  • Pharmacy regulation: FG approves stiff penalty for offenders

    Pharmacy regulation: FG approves stiff penalty for offenders

    As part of efforts to discourage malpractices and punish offenders within the pharmacy profession and sector, the Federal Government has raised the fine payable by offenders to N2 million.

    Previously, the range of fines for offenders was between N250 to N1,000. It is now between N250,000 to N2,000,000.

    This is the result of the signing of the newly amended Pharmacy Council of Nigeria (PCN) establishment Act 2022, a bill into law by President Muhammadu Buhari.

    Asides the name changing from Pharmacists Council of Nigeria to Pharmacy Council of Nigeria, the new law also empowers the Registrar of the Council to revoke licences in instances of breach. It also has specific provision for sealing of pharmaceutical premises where offences are committed.

    Read Also: FEC approves N42bn for roads reconstruction in northeast

    The Chairman and Governing Council membership tenures were extended from three to four years. The new law requires not less than twenty five (25) years post registration for the Chairman, and additional qualification of at least 10 years post qualification for 8 members to represent the geopolitical zones of the Federation, appointed by the Minister on the recommendation of the Pharmaceutical Society of Nigeria (PSN).

    The law also stipulates additional requirements of not less than 20 years post-registration qualification for the Registrar, who is also a Council member.

    While appreciating President Buhari for signing the bill into law, the Chairman of the Governing Council of PCN, Prof. Ahmed Mora said: “It has been a long journey in the enactment of instruments that regulate and control pharmacy education, training and practice since 1927 with the Board of Medical Examiners (1927).

    “In 1936, the Pharmacy Board of Nigeria was established and in 1964, the Pharmacists Board of Nigeria (PBN). “In 1992, the Pharmacists Council of Nigeria (PCN). It pleases Almighty God that it is President Muhammadu Buhari, GCFR that will be making history by signing into Law the Bill establishing the Pharmacy Council of Nigeria in August, 2022.”

  • ‘Stop stigmatisation against autistic people’

    ‘Stop stigmatisation against autistic people’

    To increase awareness against the stigmatisation  of people living with autism, Guaranty Trust Holding Company Plc (GTCO) has held its 12th  autism conference  in Lagos to sensitise the public.

    The two-day event themed, ‘Creating a community of Awe-tism advocates’ is part of the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) of the firm under its Orange Ribbon Initiative.

    The event featured panel discussions and keynote presentations by renowned autism specialists.

    The Group Chief Executive Officer, GTCO Plc, Segun Agbaje, urged individuals and organisations to uphold a culture of inclusion towards people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) to enable them to reach their potential.

    He said: “For us at GTCO, we appreciate diversity in the range of capabilities available to everyone and see inclusion as a key enabler for wide-reaching growth. As an added feature of this year’s conference and to ensure more persons with developmental disorders can benefit from professional help, we made provision to offer specialist care to autistic children in the areas of speech and behaviour therapy, child psychology and psychiatry as well as occupational development for adults living with autism via in-person consultations over a period of five days.

    “ASD is a developmental disability caused by differences in the brain. People with ASD often have problems with social communication and interaction, and restricted or repetitive behaviours or interests. People with ASD may also have different ways of learning, moving, or paying attention. It is important to note that some people without ASD might also have some of these symptoms. But for people with ASD, these characteristics can make life very challenging.’’

    On the theme for the conference, Agbaje said it seeks to highlight the issue of social isolation of persons with ASD. He added: “Beyond helping those with ASD directly, their families and primary caregivers stand to benefit from our growing community of ‘Awe-Tism Advocates’ as having the support of friends outside the family circle and frequent engagement in community activities are proven measures to providing substantial relief.”

  • 2022 DOG DAY: Hello doggie! shout out to my four dogs (1)

    2022 DOG DAY: Hello doggie! shout out to my four dogs (1)

    We humans are not the world, even  if we are the Lord’s in this wonderful Creation. Even our earth is not the  world. It is no more than a grain of sand in a vast sphere spread for  light years right, left, up and below. But it is, nevertheless, a  intangible and  useful material soil on which all sorts of beings congregate to work for the purpose of developing and becoming self conscious.

    In this vast sphere we human beings co- exist with all sorts of  beings, seen and unseen, such as germs, giants, elemental beings, their  leaders, nature beings and their  leaders and , of course, animals. It may shock us to learn that some animals, such as those  the Bible reports are at the foot of God’s throne (the Lion, Eagle, Ram and Bull) are Higher Beings than we humans are, and that we cannot behold them without dissolving or, literally speaking, disappearing!

    In the search for  natural way and means of achieving “sound mind and body”, the goal of this column, I think alot about  Creation which governs my existence, whether I  like it  or not and   to which I should subject my behaviour if I wish to  be at peace with it and be happy in it. Early this year, I discovered that  some other  persons have  given  more thought to this matter than   I have and actually dedicated 22 August 2022 to the honour of THE DOG, that animals which, arguably, is man’s best friend. My August diary was crowded for a column on  THE DOG. So,here on 1 September…it comes.

    AUGUST 22 was uneventful day for many people.   I discovered it early this year to be THE WORLD DOGS DAY! It is a DAY on which dog meat eaters especially are expected to give the dog a standing ovation, treat it with more respect and STOP eating it’s meat!

    I am not a dog meat eater and have no problem with the dog. But I cannot vouch for millions of Nigerians in states such as Ondo, Akwa Ibom, cross river, plateau, Gombe and Taraba.

    During my first visit in 1977 to Watt market, then the only foodstuff market in Calabar, I was shocked by the large number of dogs I saw. Many of them looked famished, diseased and troubled by flies which feasted on their open skin wounds. Of what security values would these dogs be, I wondered,  forgetting that I was not in Lagos where dogs were specially bred for house, office or Patrol services. The dogs I saw in Watt market were brought there to be slaughtered for their meat as a prized delicacy in homes and restaurants. I wasn’t that taken aback about 20 years after, when I visited a friend, Mr Atsu, a retired civil servant, in Obudu and we hung out somewhere for lunch at one of the restaurants opposite the Obudu main market. There were more dogs than humans around. So, I quickly asked my friend to tell the waiter to not serve me dog meat or sauce in which dog meat had been cooked. He gave me the assurance that dog meat was served only on request. Last, month, I remembered these scenarios.  A young Akwa Ibom woman I mentored to  higher grounds invited me out in gratitude to a Calabar kitchen, and suggested it offered no dog meat.

     

    VICTORY

    This was the name of my first dog. I do not remember how old i was when I had it. A colonial policeman, my father must-have picked up the idea of a dog as pet at home  from the District officer (D.O) at Abeokuta. He probably named the dog VICTORY after the name fashion of those days. The second world war ended in 1945 with the defeat of Germany,Italy and Japan by the Allied Powers of Britain, France, China, United States and the Soviet Union, behind which  queued the rest of the world, including Africa. So, victory songs and signs went up everywhere to remind the conquerors never to go to sleep. My dog VICTORY was one of such reminders. My father taught me to care for a dog. It ate what we ate but in its own special bowl which was well washed and dried after it finished a meal. Its  meals were never served on the bare floor. It recognised it’s plates, and went to sit where they were kept whenever it was hungry. On the day it was to served corn pap, it had a share of the family’s peak milk. I guess this, also, was an idea my father picked up from his boss. Victory saw me to the highway on my way to St.Andrew’s Primary school at Ibara, Abeokuta, from the central police station barracks at Ibara. Then, suddenly, we had to part ways. Why we had to, I do not know till this day. Sometimes, I wonder if the authorities in the barracks prohibited dog ownership by officers and the rank and file. All I remember is that my father always worked for three years without a holiday and banked his vacation for three full months at the end of it all. On that fateful vacation,  Victory went with us to the village, where the dogs were unkept, were hardly fed and had to fend for  themselves. Their  staple food was the excreta of children. After a child finished moving his or her bowels, that child or the elders would call out to the dogs…”Gbe, gbe, gbe”. Dogs would rush in from all directions, swallow the excreta in no time and lick the anus of the child to the bargain,  perhaps in gratitude for a fulsome meal. Why they had to lick the anuses I did not know. I can only guess it helped the natives save water. There was no municipal piped tap water in those days. The stream was about two kilometers away, water was fetched in earthen wave pots and ferried on the head up a steeply inclined hill back home. How much  water would anyone fetch on a single trip? Yet, water was needed for drinking, cooking, washing dishes, bathing and for laundry! We the OMO IDALE(foreign children) were advised to wear our shoes 24/7 and to not touch dust with our hands because of a widespread wormy infection called JIGAR. It was in this setting that VICTORY was brought in the early 1950s. I thought victory would follow on our return to Abeokuta after my father’s vacation. I was mistaken. When we boarded the truck, victory was not boarded. When the truck sped away, victory gave it a chase but dropped back when its heart and fours could not support it. Where Victory lived thereafter and how it adapted to its changed environment and the lifestyle there I do  not know till this day. What I know is that we were bonded in love, and would meet someday! Belief in meeting with a dog I parted ways with about 65 years ago and must have gone its way may appear idiotic. But, then, it is a reality. Animal souls, like human spirits, are on this Earth for self development and maturation of their beings. Man comes from a higher world, the spiritual realms or paradise. Animal are not Spirits like humans but ANIMISTIC. Their souls originate from the ANIMISTIC realms which lie below the spiritual realms. Through their activities and experiences, the human kernel, the spirit seed germ, can and does develop itself or evolve an independent, personal ego which we depict as the “I” in our languages. But the animal soul cannot do this on its own. It needs to be loved by man and to give love in return to be able to do this. Even the human kernel can hardly develop or unfold without LOVE. Its carrries deep within itself  a spark from  out  of  the Radiation of the Almight Creator.   In this spark lies, among other intrinsic features, an unconscious sensing of the LOVE OF GOD. This is why love slumbers within us.  When we love, its bursts aflame, connecting us to forces of Love in the Universe and to the Almighty Father Himself. Love for a spouse or child or nation or profession or neighbour, will ignite and awaken these slumbering attributes and automatically connect with the forces of Love throughout the universe. This connection connects us to Love itself, to God Who is…LIFE. If we do not love, we are empty shells. We are like the refrigerator which is not connected to the live electricity socket. Animal souls cannot connected on their own. They need the love and radiations of man to indirectly connect and form their personalities. That is why man is given DOMINION over them. That is why the cat likes to live with you, sit around you, sharve your bed, if you kindly permit, and why the dog is your friend. By now, mankind should have domesticated the wild animals of the forests for this purpose. Why he failed in this task of uniting other creatures with themselves and with himself is not the subject of this article( next week,I will give an example of how, working with my fourth dog, I tried to do this). When we have helped an animal to form its soul, it becomes our friend throughout its existence in the universe. If it did not form its soul, it cannot be personal. Upon its departure from the earth, its soul would return to the universal soul, its labour at self development lost. It would be like the drop  of rain water which ever returns to the stream, river, lagoon, ocean or sea! That undeveloped animals soul, in the manner of rain droplet which rejoins the river and the ocean, will rejoin the group ANISMASTIC SOUL, were its personality is lost and its has no life of its own.

    But when the animal souls becomes an independent personality through the love we give it, it goes ahead of us, to its own abode in the universe, from where it may come to welcome us to the so-called GREAT BEYOND when we leave the earth. Oftentimes, many human  who have left the flesh do not know what is happening to them at the other end of the DARK TUNNEL where they find themselves, alone.

    Often, if it is not the appearance of a loved one who had gone ahead of them which awakens them to their new reality, it is a pet beloved on earth which died long, long ago that is lovely wagging its tail in welcome greetings which enables  them to suspect that they are in a new world! We should live in this consciousness before we leave the earth.

     

    SENIOR BINGO

    After Victory,  a dog named SENIOR Bingo was the Next dog in my life. I met it at Olivet Baptist High School, Oyo, when i enrolled there for the first form in 1964. My 1964-68 set was told several sets before us met SENIOR BINGO.  That was why all students who came to the School after SENIOR BINGO called the dog SENIOR! we had about two or three dining halls and a great kitchen where the cooks ran about two or three shifts.   SENIOR Bingo never lacked food. Even the cooks called it SENIOR Bingo and served it own meals. To its benefit, too, was reminant food. How it coped during the holiday i do not know. SENIOR Bingo knew our School uniform, often went out with the day students and knew their homes. No student dare treat SENIOR Bingo like a common animal. We all gave it the respect we accorded humans. Then, one day, i do not remember exactly when, one by one we discovered many of us had suddenly grown sullen. No one dared say it aloud that SENIOR BINGO was dead! The dining halls were almost empty. Everyone  was grieving, all because a dog had died. How SENIOR Bingo earthly remains were disposed of, i do not remember.

     

    MERCURY

    This was the first dog i brought home for my children. Their Children class teacher on Grailland  Mrs Sola Sowemimo, had taught them about animals and man. They had learnt  about Bhuddah who knew the language of most, if not all, animals and easily conversed with them. Then, one day after sunday worship, we visited Mr M.A Kafaru at home. He was the husband of Mrs Elizabeth Kafaru who, when I was  Editor of the Guardian Newspaper (1988-92),i invited to write a column for me on herbal medicine. The children sighted some puppies. Mr Kafaru lovingly gave them one. But we couldnt take it home. Their mother hated dogs.  One had bitten her when she was a spinster and she had to take several injections. So, we connived as a group against her. I had to respect their CHILD LIKENESS to play with animals and make her love animals for the aforestated.  She taught political Science at Lagos State University (LASU). So, she should not only  know about democracy but respect it as well, i told the three boys. They must all agreed that we discussed with her that we were bringing the dog home and she agreed. So, Next sunday, we brought the puppy home. I had never seen her so furious as  at the sight of the puppy. One after the other, the boys reminded her that she agreed we brought it home. A very intelligent woman, she searched her brain for any reminder of such a meeting and found none. Then, I learnt  my weight behind the boys. We put the questions to vote and won by a 4 to1 landslide.  The boys decided we name the puppy MERCURY. They had learned from sunday School that MERCURY was the leader of the elemental beings. The elemental are the unseen yet existent tangible beings behind what we call Nature…the sea, the mountains, the land forms, the suns and the Stars etc.  These physical forms are merely the material effects of the activities of elemental beings. To imagine what MERCURY may look like, imagine the being who is said to carry the earth on its shoulder around the sun while  spining  it on its axis (rotation). A single button on the apparel of this being is said to be bigger than the earth! No  wonder the solar systems, galaxies and seven universes do not deviate from their courses unless need be!

    Puppy MERCURY grew into a powerful dog. I needed two heavy chains to hold it down in the cage. Its meals were served about two metere from the cage to enable it excercise its limbs. I reared about 12 native hens and two cocks in the backyard at 34 Ajanaku street, Awouse Estate, Opebi, where we lived. They were glutonous. They would gather’ around Mercury’s food while it was in the cage. Suddenly, it would come for them. They would flee to the backyard on top of their cages where it couldn’t reach them. Sometimes, it caught one or two and ate them.

    I would bring the carcases to mecury and beat hell out of it to teach it they were meant to be Friends. It was getting Wild for my liking. One day, i pursued it right under one of the cars, and a rusted six inche nail drove itself into my knee. I dared not touch it. I sent one of my children to MR KINGSLEY OSADOLOR, one of my colleages who lived near by, to drive me to the company’s Clinic at palmgrove Estate where the nail was safely  removed. Anytime i went near Merc, as the children fondly called it, MERCURY growled as if ready to attack me. So, my wife began to feed it. Meanwhile, she too, had become fond of Merc and they liked each other. We can not forget Merc. The day an air conditioner  caught fire in the children’s room, setting  it ablaze,  the children were evacuated  to the road by about 2am while neighbours, awaiting fire fighters, stormed the house to  extinguish the fire in their own little ways. Merc stood protectively around them. Moving Merc out of 34 Ajanaku street when we  moved to 39 Emina street, off Toyin street, also in Ikeja, was a tug of war. Six hefty men ran cables in and around the cage to lift it into the truck and to unload the cargo at Emina. Merc died soon after. I called Mr Dotun Akintoye my Best man at my wedding in 1983, to support me to give Merc a befitting funeral. We did not throw Merc’s body  into a canal or a body bag for dust men to pickup. We dug a grave, gently let it down, offered prayers of thanksgiving for its life and service to my family and shovelled earth into it.

    Next week: my fourth dog… this column  welcomes interesting experiences of readers with their dogs.

  • Wellahealth among Norrsken’s Most Impactful Companies

    Wellahealth among Norrsken’s Most Impactful Companies

    Wellahealth, a health-tech start-up, has been named among the 100 most impactful companies by the Norrsken Foundation.

    The leading health-tech organisation was one of the two Nigerian companies that made the list, which included foremost start-ups from across the globe.

    On the significance of the list, Norrsken stated: “The Impact100 is an annual list of the world’s most promising impact start-ups, compiled by Norrsken and our nomination partners. It exists to highlight the power of entrepreneurship to drive positive change and to celebrate the individuals brave enough to try and change the world for the better.”

    The question for selection had been: “What if we build a cutting-edge digital health platform for the largest country in Africa?”

    Launched by Dr. Ikpeme Neto in 2017, Wellahealth is committed to providing Nigerians with high-quality and affordable healthcare coverage for common health conditions such as malaria, typhoid and viral illnesses.

    Targeting lower-income households, Wellahealth partners with healthcare providers and insurance suppliers to reduce the cost of medical care.

    Neto said: “We are so delighted to be selected as part of the Norrsken Foundation’s Impact 100. We are glad that Norrsken has recognised our work to provide affordable and accessible healthcare via our low-cost health plans that start at just a dollar a month and the work we do with insurers to enable them to access a large range of community locations where their patients can go in to get medications and tests.”

    Wellahealth is serving 10,000 patients monthly and is committed to increase that and providing access to affordable healthcare for millions of Nigerians.

    The company’s Marketing and Communications Lead, Mr. Joseph Okoroafor, added that the start-up is open to working with impact organisations to achieve these goals.

    For this year’s nominations, Norrsken collaborated with Acumen, The Obama Foundation, Katapult, Unreasonable, Softbank, World Fund, SEIF, BMW Foundation, amongst others.

    The companies selected were showcased on the NASDAQ billboard in New York City’s Times Square. Other organisations listed alongside Wellahealth include BanQu, Esusu, Farmforce and SpaceX.

  • Fed Govt pledges more funding for traditional medicine research

    Fed Govt pledges more funding for traditional medicine research

    The Minister of Science, Technology and Innovation (STI), Dr Adeleke Mamora, has promised to solicit for more support and funding for research in traditional medicine.

    He spoke during his maiden visit to the Natural Medicine Development Agency (NNMDA) in Lagos.

    The Minister, reacting to the challenges earlier highlighted by the NNMDA Director-General, Dr Samuel Etatuvie, said the research centre needed more funds as a knowledge-based economy to enable the agency carry out research on the integration of traditional medicine into modern medicine.

    “As your parent ministry, we will continue to struggle and strive to get more funding.

    “We need to put more money into research because we are talking about a knowledge-based economy. Knowledge comes through research; so if we want to get more, we should also put more.”

    He explained that the ministry was looking forward to having a centre for authentic alternative medicinal plants market in Abuja and the six geo-political zones across the nation.

    “Medicinal plant market, you will recall that some months back, I was still in the Ministry of Health. You recall that the First Lady, Dr Aisha Buhari, organised a two-day conference on Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicine Council Bill, which attracted a lot of stakeholders across the nation and one of the things.

    “She put forward was alternatives for the medicinal plant market. We are looking forward to having that in Abuja and the six geo-political zones.

    “Because before I left the Ministry of Health, I wrote a letter to the Minister of FCT. It will enable us to have authentic medicinal plants so that people can approach the market and see that this is it. Because it is not just in modern medicine that we have quackery, we have quackery even in traditional medicine.

    “That’s where we need to separate the chaff from the wheat. I saw something like that in South Africa where you have traditional plant markets, people displaying their wares and you that what you are getting from this market original. It is good we are looking at that,” Mamaora said.

    Commending the NNMDA Director-General, Mamora said he was impressed by what the agency had achieved over the years without much funding. “And after moving around and then capping it up with your presentation, I can only say ‘well done.’ And to your team, because you did it all alone. That is the joy of ‘we.’ That is the spirit of teamwork.You achieve more when you work as a team and there is a united purpose.

    “In the spirit of innovation, you have also brought in some renovation because when we were going around, you were telling me you needed to invite some people that can make use of the laboratory, the hall and cause not for free. I have been to Freetown and in Freetown food is not free.  That is part of thinking outside of the box so that you can increase your IGR,” he said.

    On the lack of Active Pharmaceuticals Ingredients (API) for research purposes, Mamora said that it was not enough in the country but that a bulk of it is imported from India and China.  “You talked about Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (API), which come from the natural product, but you know we don’t have much of that in this country. We are getting the bulk from India and China; so that’s one area in which we can get a lot if we put in the work and I believe we can. So we need to explore and exploit what we have.”

    He added that the integration of traditional medicine with modern medicine is important if Nigeria must achieve the universal health demand. “You mentioned the case of Senegal and that’s the goal of integration because the truth is we can’t achieve universal health coverage without that integration. Traditional medicine has been with us for ages and the truth is that it can’t be wrong. If it were wrong, it will not last over the centuries and whether we like it or not it is the first point of contact for our rural area dwellers. We need to modernise it where we need to if we want to achieve universal coverage. It is cheaper and safer and less complicated. So why are we not embracing it for the benefit of our people? We need to recognise and do the needful in that regard.”

    On National Assembly passing a resolution for the agency funding, Mamora promised who to follow up on it. He said: “Resolution without appropriation is like a proverb without cash value. It is not enough for a resolution to be passed; it should go further to appropriate because they have the power for appropriation. It was when I got to the public service that I knew what was called approval without cash value. We need to work on that because it is desirable for you; you know what to do but you are constrained because of funding.

    “You will not rely just on government funding, you will need to reach out to partners. You need to reach out to men and women of goodwill, people who are willing to assist provided you can justify and give assurance of effective use of whatever available funds. We will open our eyes and ears to look over the place where we can get additional funding for you to carry out the mandate and goals you have set for yourself as an agency. From what I have seen so far, I will say you have done very well but you can still do more and I know you will do more.”

    Earlier, Etatuvie said  NNMDA lacks funding to carry out its research. “We do a lot of ethno-surveys and veterinary surveys. We carry out researches and documentations. When the agency was established during the commencement of democracy in this country, the Senate set up a Committee to review the parastatals; they acknowledged the relevance of the agency in their report and stated that the agency is very important. Therefore there is need for adequate funding,” he said.

    Etatuvie added that the agency is involved in the promotion of bio-resources. NNMDA promotes cultivation of bio-resources on a large scale, at least a minimum of 12 acres of land, in the six geo-political zones.

  • FG tasks Governors to recruit more health workers

    FG tasks Governors to recruit more health workers

    The Federal Government has tasked Governors to increase the numbers of health workers in Primary Health Centres (PHCs) for adequate primary healthcare services.

    They noted that some PHCs lacked human resources and infrastructure which have affected operations of healthcare services in the country.

    Speaking in Ibadan during his inspection visit to some PHCs in Oyo State, the Executive Director/CEO, National Primary Health Care Development Agency, Dr. Faisal Shuaib maintained that adequate human resources become necessary to have well trained and respectful personnel to attend to people at various health centers, adding that government is working with governors, commissioners and traditional rulers to ensure affordable and adequate healthcare services for Nigerians.

    He noted that Federal Government has renovated over 4,000 PHCs in the last four years of President Buhari’s administration, adding that the government have also make sure they revitalise them, and making sure that the health workers embarked on periodic training so as to have capacity to delivered quality healthcare services to Nigerians.”

    “Healthcare of Nigerians is our priority, that is why we are working with stakeholders at the national level in making sure that Nigerians are well treated with dignity and compassion whenever they access these facilities, they are well respected, and make sure they are giving medication and management that will make them recover from their illness.”

    “Our ambition is to have at least one functional PHC per political ward across the country, no matter how big the money we spend into the health sector, it is not enough to spend money into building large tertiary hospitals, but also to revitalize PHCs by recruiting well trained health workers, making sure the workers are well paid, ensuring security across the PHCs and putting in place infrastructure.”

                    Read Also:Health sector neglect

    He commended Oyo State Government, particularly the Executive Secretary, Oyo State Primary Health Care Development Board and directors in Ministry of Health for giving immunization to adults and children in the state.

    According to him, looking at the data, Oyo State is one of the best performing States when it come to the stage 3.0 roll out of the integrated COVID-19 campaign which was launched in Abuja three weeks ago.

    “We are very proud of the work that is going on here, and as part of the Federal Ministry of Health and the National Primary Health Care Development Agency mantra around accountability, we shouldn’t only look at what is not working, we should also look at what is working well.”

    “We are here today to encouraged them and commend them to the outstanding good work they have been doing, and telling them that Nigerians in general appreciate them.”

    Oyo Commissioner for Health Dr Bode Ladipo described the visitation as an attestation to efforts of the state government towards affordable healthcare delivery which was one of the priority of the state government.

    He noted that the state government is currently working on renovation of over 351 PHCs across the state, adding that all the PHCs shall become fully operational by the end of the present administration

    He however said people in the state now have access to affordable healthcare service which is now at their door steps.

  • COVID-19: Over 41.9 million Nigerians vaccinated, says FG

    COVID-19: Over 41.9 million Nigerians vaccinated, says FG

    The Federal Government has said that over 41.9 million Nigerians have been reached with at least one dose of the COVID-19 vaccine, while over 29.6 million are fully vaccinated.

    It however urged states to ramp up COVID-19 vaccination, as only about 38 per cent of eligible Nigerians have been reached, which is a far cry from the vaccination target of 70 per cent in order to attain herd immunity by the end of the year

    In related events, Nasarawa and Ebonyi have received the Federal Government’s Award as the best performing states in COVID-19 vaccination and routine immunisation respectively.

    Furthermore, Kano and Yobe states bagged the awards of most improved performance in COVID-19 vaccination and routine immunization respectively.

    In terms of COVID-19 vaccination in the North Central, North East, North West, South East, South South, and South West zones; Nasarawa (100 per cent), Gombe (30 per cent), Jigawa (97 per cent), Abia (14 per cent), Cross River (13 per cent) and Ogun (28 per cent) are the best performing states respectively.

    In terms of routine immunization performance in the North Central, North East, North West, South East, South South, and South West zones; Benue (63 per cent), Adamawa (63 per cent), Kaduna (59 per cent), Ebonyi (90 per cent), Edo and Lagos are the best performing States.

    Speaking during the award presentation to commemorate this year’s African Vaccination Week, the Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA), Dr. Faisal Shuaib, added: “We pride in the progress we have made as a country in reaching 41,993,566 eligible persons with COVID-19 vaccines as of today 26th August 2022. About 29,653,312 of these persons are fully vaccinated, while others are either waiting for their due date for the second dose or are on the list of those who are hesitant of taking the second dose. Of course, the struggle continues, and it is a matter of sworn trust that we protect the health of our people.”

    Read Also:Indian vaccine to avert 50, 000 diarrhoea deaths in Nigeria

    In his remarks, the Minister of Health, Dr Osagie Ehanire, said: “With the integration of other PHC services with the COVID-19 vaccination, it is clear that our task is not limited to eradicating COVID-19 alone but other vaccine-preventable diseases as well. In line with the integration strategy, parents who go for COVID-19 vaccination are encouraged to go along with their children and have them vaccinated against childhood diseases like yellow fever, polio, pneumonia, measles, Tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussis, Hepatitis B, Tetanus, Hib, and Meningitis.”

    Also speaking, the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF), Boss Mustapha, said: “Our traditional and religious leaders, who are our community gatekeepers, were not left out in the struggle. They invested their energy and time in mobilizing the communities for the uptake of vaccines.

    “Our health workers, some of whom we have lost along the way (May the souls of the departed rest in peace), were relentless and moved around the communities, from house to house to ensure that every eligible child receives vaccines and is protected against vaccine-preventable diseases.”

  • Indian vaccine to avert 50, 000 diarrhoea deaths in Nigeria

    Indian vaccine to avert 50, 000 diarrhoea deaths in Nigeria

    Vaccine maker Bharat Biotech International Limited (BBIL) has introduced in Nigeria its oral rotavirus vaccine, Rotavac, for the immunization of children against life-threatening diarrheic disease.

    The firm said this would save 50,000 children from dying from Rotavirus infection that causes fatalities of children under the age of five every year in the country.

    According to reports, Nigeria accounts for 14 per cent of all childhood rotavirus deaths globally, making it the country with the second-highest number of rotavirus deaths globally.

    It was also claimed that rotavirus infection causes about 50,000 child fatalities under the age of five each year in Nigeria.

    Chairman and Managing Director, Dr Krishna Ella noted that novel vaccines from India are saving lives globally, adding that Rotavac was safe and effective.

    Ella said Rotavac is now available in several countries across Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Middle East.

    “Rotavirus is one of the leading causes of diarrheal disease and is responsible for over 40 per cent of diarrhoea in children.

    “It accounts for 215,000 of the 525,000 under-five mortality worldwide each year that are attributed to diarrheal diseases, making it the most common cause of severe diarrhoea,” Bharat Biotech said in a statement on Friday.

    The statement noted that data on Rotovac had been published in over 20 international publications, including the phase III results that were published in Lancet in 2014.

    It noted that the project was funded by the Indian government, the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Research Council of Norway, UK DFID, and Bharat Biotech.

    “The vaccine, developed by Bharat Biotech under the public-private partnership mode along with the department of biotechnology (DBT), Government of India, and 16 other international partners, received World Health Organisation (WHO) pre-qualification in January 2018.

    Read Also:‘How COVID-19 breakthroughs opened possibilities for HIV vaccines’

    “It was developed over three decades and is touted as one of the largest social innovation projects for public health.

    “Top Indian research institutions such as the Indian Council of Medical Research, Indian Institute of Science (IISC), All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Translational Health Sciences and Technology Institute (THSTI), Society for Applied Studies (SAS), Christian Medical College (CMC) Vellore, King Edwards Memorial Hospital (KEM) Pune, Stanford University School of Medicine, US National Institutes of Health (NIH), US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Johns Hopkins University and PATH were part of the development process,” the statement added.