Category: Health

  • ‘Protecting the public from food-borne risks is not negotiable’

    ‘Protecting the public from food-borne risks is not negotiable’

    In a bold move to safeguard public health and promote safer food systems, Lagos hosted the 2025 Food Safety Workshop in partnership with DIDONI Company Limited. With the theme “Food Safety First: Protecting Consumers, Empowering Industries,” the event convened policymakers, regulators, manufacturers, food scientists, and industry leaders to confront Nigeria’s growing food safety challenges.

    Declaring the workshop open, Mr. Lanre Mojola, Director General of the Lagos State Safety Commission, stressed the urgency of food safety reforms across formal and informal sectors. “Protecting the public from food-borne risks is not negotiable,” he said, urging collaboration among government, businesses, and consumers. Mr. Adekola Joseph, CEO of DIDONI Company Limited, noted that unsafe food endangers lives and undermines economic stability. “This workshop is a clarion call for all players to place food safety at the core of their operations,” he added.

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    The workshop featured panel discussions on best practices in food processing and packaging, compliance with NAFDAC and SON regulations, emerging threats from adulterated foods, and training for food handlers. Participants shared real-life cases that illustrated how lapses in food safety could lead to product recalls and reputational damage. Key stakeholders included Sweet Sensation, ShopRite, Nestlé, Flour Mills, REFSPAN, and the Lagos chapter of APFSAN. The event reaffirmed Lagos’ commitment to consumer protection and a resilient, safety-conscious food industry.

  • IHS, UNICEF assess impact of life saving oxygen plant

    IHS, UNICEF assess impact of life saving oxygen plant

    IHS Nigeria, part of the IHS Holding Limited group, one of the largest independent owners, operators, and developers of shared communications infrastructure, has continued its impact assessment tour of its oxygen plant projects situated in different hospitals across the country.

    The telecommunications infrastructure company visited Jericho Specialist Hospital, Ibadan, Oyo State on Wednesday, June 18, 2025, to assess the usage condition of the oxygen plant jointly donated in collaboration with the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) in May 2024.

    The oxygen plant donation is part of IHS Nigeria’s commitment to improving Nigeria’s healthcare system through sustainable, impactful initiatives designed to serve health facilities in the state.

    Ahead of a tour of the facility, the IHS and UNICEF team were received at the Oyo State Ministry of Health by the Honorable Commissioner for Health, Dr. Oluwaserimi Adewunmi Ajetunmobi alongside the Permanent Secretary and other Directors from the Ministry and the Oyo State Hospital Management Board. The visit, led by senior officials from IHS Nigeria and UNICEF, provided an opportunity to evaluate the plant’s operational efficiency, its integration into critical care delivery, and its broader impact on the state’s healthcare system.

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    Commenting on the visit, Titilope Oguntuga, Director, Sustainability, IHS Nigeria remarked: “At IHS, sustainability is at the core of everything we do. Our focus spans four key pillars which are Ethics & Governance, Environment & Climate Change, People & Communities and Education & Economic Growth. This oxygen plant initiative speaks directly to our commitment to people and communities. As we assess the progress of this project, we are reminded of its alignment with key Sustainable Development Goals, including good health and well-being, responsible consumption, and partnerships for the attainment of the SDG goals.”

    “We are here not just to inspect the plant, but to witness the impact, strengthen relationships, and continue building a partnership that delivers real value to Nigerians.” She added.

    Health Specialist, UNICEF Lagos, Dr. Olufemi Adeyemi commented: “It is a pleasure to witness the results of our strong collaboration with IHS Nigeria and Oyo State. On behalf of UNICEF, I want to sincerely thank the state for providing an enabling environment that makes impactful partnerships like this possible. We are here to assess how well the oxygen plant is performing. We no longer want to see lives lost due to a lack of oxygen. We want to be assured that the investment made is truly saving lives and delivering the impact it was intended to.”

    Commissioner of Health, Oyo State, Dr. Oluwaserimi Adewunmi Ajetunmobi expressed appreciation for the initiative, saying: “This partnership between IHS Nigeria and UNICEF is a testament to the power of collaboration in strengthening our healthcare system. The oxygen plant at Jericho Specialist Hospital has become a critical asset in our fight to reduce avoidable deaths, especially among newborns and vulnerable patients. It is not just a donation; it is a life-saving intervention that has redefined emergency response capabilities in the state. We commend IHS Nigeria and UNICEF for their foresight, dedication, and long-term commitment to healthcare delivery in Oyo State.”

    Dr. Akintunde Ayinde, Permanent Secretary, Oyo State Ministry of Health commented on the significance of the oxygen plant and the broader impact of the partnership.

    “Before COVID-19, oxygen therapy was not prioritized in most hospitals, government or private. But when the crisis hit, IHS Nigeria and UNICEF didn’t just donate equipment, they identified the gap and moved quickly to close it. This oxygen plant has completely transformed our emergency response system. We’ve gone from scarcity to stability. Patients who once struggled to access oxygen especially those who couldn’t afford it now receive it without delay’’.

    “Beyond the donation, IHS and UNICEF brought us a sustainability model, trained engineers, and introduced a more efficient, solar-powered oxygen management system. We’re now extending oxygen access to primary and secondary care centers and even supplying private clinics in crisis. For me, this initiative is not just impactful, it is lifesaving. We are truly grateful and committed to building on this collaboration to ensure long-term impact.” He added.

    The oxygen plant is equipped with 50 units of 6-cubic-meter cylinders and 150 units of 3 cubic meter cylinders that currently supplies both private and public hospitals including primary health centers all over Oyo state. The hospital management acknowledged the difference the plant has made in ensuring prompt availability of oxygen even for primary healthcare centers that are unable to pay, and in improving the medical outcomes for many patients who need oxygen as part of their management.

    Recall that earlier this year; the team had visited the Olabisi Onabanjo University Teaching Hospital (OOUTH), Sagamu, to evaluate the operational status and impact of the oxygen plant installed in Ogun.

  • Barrister Jideofor crosses line to sickle cell medicines

    Barrister Jideofor crosses line to sickle cell medicines

    It would appear that the chicken of Barrister Jideofor Uwachia is coming home to roost. Coming home to roost does not mean that he is returning to Nigeria from Canada where he has worked in the public service for more than 30 years. What is probably coming home to roost about him is a 200 page book with about 1,000 citations he has written on Sickle CellI disease. When I say the book has about 1,000 citations, it means it is densely packed with information from the experts in Sickcell disease research, markets and industry.

    Chinasa Elizabeth Anyaeche, who worked with me in The Comet newspaper of the late 1990s, introduced Barrister Uwachia to me on March 12, 2025. She came with him all the way from Port Harcourt to, among other intentions, break to me the news of the coming book. I was not surprised that she still possessed that “long nose for news”, the second nature of every good journalist, to know that such a book will be of serious interest to me and the sickle cell community of Nigeria which must number millions of challenged persons, their families, friends, caregivers, doctors, nurses and pharmacists who look after them. On this book, Barrister Uwachia worked harder than he would have done were he to publish it in Nigeria because of the more stringent demands of the community in which he lived. He could not just write a book on Cures for the crises of sickle cell challenged community without validating his claims with accepted published medicines of caregivers or physicians who had gone before him or were still in the service of their society. This was what led to about 1,000 citations! Barrister Uwachia did not just set about writing this book simply because he liked to write a book. If that was his intent, he probably would write tofollow lawyers who work with him especially in Nigeria and in Canada about his experiences as a Nigerian lawyer in the public service of Canada for about 40 years. The love of his first child, a male, now aged 30, prompted him into this venture. The young Uwachia was Sickle Cell challenged. When his father and mother, a Caribbean, found that hospital medicines were not helping him well as they wanted, they turned to herbal medicines for help. The young Uwachia rebounded in radiant health and lives a buoyant life as a thirty-year- old today, says his father.

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    I believe it is from this diary of event in the cause of managing a son’s health with plant medicine that Barrister Uwachia wrote this book. He told me he had not thought of a title for it, but he had come to see me to ask me to write the foreward. Why I said the chicken may have come home to roost was that I had nothing from Barrister Uwachia despite a questionnaire I sent to him a few days after the March 12 meeting. Then, unexpectedly in May 2025, I received a Whatsapp post from my guest of the Indian Almond Tree and citation beneath it. The post is reproduce below….

    “Indian almond plant is one of the best plants for sickle cell patient’s (SS). It has strong anti- sickling effect which prevents frequent crisis. Lowers risk of anemia, improve blood flow and prevent pain. Two tablespoonful of dry powder leaf does the magic”.

    The Indians like to name nature’s foods and health bounties after themselves as if these things do not exist elsewhere. That was how Goose Berry became Indian gooseberry, known more in India as Amalaki or Amla. Almond trees grows not only in India but also in Nigeria. Both may have slightly different characteristics which are the peculiarities of plant or tree species. Thus, the Indian species is named Terminalia Catapa. Nevertheless, both belong to the Tropical Almond family which botanists say is different from the “true” or Almond trees. However, all Almonds have been found to be useful to human health. In Nigeria, we call the Almond tree either fruit tree or umbrella tree. Many people eat the fruit and throw away the seed.In The villages, children break the seed and eat the kernel. In other countries, a fabulous milk is made from the kernel. This kernel is a rich source of vitamins, minerals, protein, anti-oxidants, fiber and other nutrients.

    In the kernel, there is a good presence of vitamin E, magnesium, and potassium. Its monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats are believed to lower LDL (the bad cholesterol) and, thereby, reduce the risk of heart disease.Its antioxidants are reported good for oxidative stress and heart health. The riboflavin and L-carnitine find use in cognitive( brain) function and may reduce the risk of age-related cognitive decline, including memory loss and dementia. Besides, Riboflavin stimulate energy production, cell function and growth.Calcium and magnesium, present in it, are well known for their functions in healthy bones.

    The leaves are anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, heart friendly because it battles the bad cholesterol ( Low Density Lipoprotein..LDL), promote digestion, is kind to the kidneys and beneficial for brain function, among other benefits. The fruit has great values as well. The seeds kernel makes a beautiful milk, as I said earlier, which is said to be close to the configuration of mother’s milk.

    I did not know much about the Almond tree when I lived at 39 Emina Crescent, off Toyin Street, Lagos, for about nine years from 1999. On the grounds was a well branched Almond tree which grew higher than the roof of the storey building. I suspected, though, it should be rich in iron because the leaves reddened before they fell off the tree. They constituted a nuisance on the grounds, and I had to sweep them off every morning. This was a great exercise for me. Just when I would have swept the ground clean of the leaves, sweating and preparing to go and have a bath, the tree would shed another load of leaves which made the ground again appear unkempt. It always appeared as though the tree was playing games with me! I may get angry and sweep again, and, again, the leaves would fall all over. In retrospect, I believe nature beings which tended the tree may have been trying to engage me in conversations and open my eyes and heart to the great treasure I was ignorant of. I thought of grinding the leaves to powder and experimenting with it as an ingredient in animal feed, especially for chicken and pigs. I could not eat the fruits because birds pecked many of them before they fell. I could have broken the seeds and eaten the kernel or made milk of them. The leaves gave me a lot of compost which , in turn, gave me about 100 heads of lemongrass which my neighbours came to harvest for use as anti-malaria tea. I also had about a dozen of pawpaw trees which gave me fruity breakfast and dinner, pawpaw leaves for consumption with lunch alongside the black seeds of pawpaw for digestive enzymes and enzymes defence against intestinal germs. Thanks to the Internet, we now know almond leaves can purify water, soften hard water, provide feed for fish, poultry animals and even snails! What a great asset I lost at 39 Emina Crescent.

    I felt bad when I learned after relocating from this resident that the tree was felled to make way for something else. I imagined how they nature beings which tended it over the years could feel…sad. That is how those in the front gate area of the ORTHOPEDIC HOSPITAL at IGBOBI,in LAGOS, must be feeling now. As a Higher School Certificate (HSC) student of IGBOBI COLLEGE between 1969 and 1970, I always made my way out of the boarding house with some of my friends to hunt for Almonds in this hospital. A sprawling football field and a sports field were surrounded or, shall I say, decorated with Almond trees. Now, I am told more than three quarters of those trees have given way to concrete buildings! How destructive of the works of Mother Nature do we humans often get!

    My prayer,after I heard the Ogbobi hospital story, was that Harmony Estate on Adeniji Jones Avenue, Ikeja, would not assault the almond tree in front of their entrance gate. So do I wish for the almond trees which are probably on the foreground of your grandfather’s houses in the village where, as children, you gathered in the evenings like the likes of Mr Daniel Emu, now 85 or 86 to listen to moon light tales of Creationtold by the elders.

    Back to Barrister Uwachia

    I hope that Barrister Uwachia will not take long before he delivers to the sickle cell community his 200 page book. I told him his reasoning about the cause of the sickle cell was weird, going by today’s understanding of this challenge, and that I had a different idea. He believed the cause was AcidosisC, and that the sickle cell could reverse to normalcy if the body pH could become alkaline. Acidosis and alkalinity belong to the realms of the new biology of health championed from the last year of the last century by researchers and health commentators as Dr Roger Moore who wrote The pH miracle. This book argues that diseases arise when blood and tissue pH fall below 7.0 on a pH SCALE of 0-14 in which 7.364 eliminates germs and diseases. This is a state of body biochemistry that may be difficult for many persons to achieve because their nutrition is still about 80% cooked or processed foods and is often less than 20percent raw,whereas the World Health Organisation, re-assessing humanity’s state of health,has been suggesting 80 per cent raw food and about 20 percent cooked or processed food on the dinning table.

    They are several other hurdles Barrister Uwachia hypothesis would have to scale,in my view, to become easily acceptable by the health community. Many persons still eat bread, white or wheat, boiled, fried or scrambled egg, fried foods, noodles,canned milk and Sardines, corn beef, corn flakes, Quaker oat, boiled rice, beans, yam e.t.c, all acid forming. It is true almost every-one from age 40 onward has to grapple with one disease or another linked to the diet, but many Africans especially Nigerians are needlessly challenged by these diseases.

    Barrister Uwachia is a Rasta, but I am not. However, we delved into discussions of astral, ethereal and spiritual nature. I am Genotype AS. I do not know the genotype of my parents or of my siblings, but I know we have had no SS case in the family. I am aware, also, of AS couples who never had SS children. I have a high school classmate whose four children are. So devastated has he become that he no longer believes in the existence of an Almighty Creator, despite admonitions by many of us his friends. From this perspective, I told Barrister Uwachia each one of us is a human spirit resident on earth in an earth body, that each one of us made his or her own earth body and, accordingly, the blood type which nurtures that body. In this regard, the body and the blood type are fashioned after our individual nature, and diet may not have much to do with the sickling of the red blood cells. New recognition about formation of the blood shows that the foetus does not produce or circulate his own blood until about the middle of pregnancy when the first kicks of the baby are felt by the mother. This is the time the incarnating soul is said to take possession of the growing body and establish foetal circulation. It is also now known that blood circulation ceases at physical dead when the incarnated soul leaves the body and no longer powers the blood or the body. So, the spirit which, together with various bodies from other sphere of existence which envelope it is known as the SOUL, must have a great influence on blood formation and type. By this, I did not discountenance all the great-studies that have been done on this subject. What I meant by “ we” is that “we” earth-men and women are the living essence called MAN and are collectively known as humanity. When we have to make an appearance on earth, we have to cover ourselves in the material of the earth, that is dust, hence our physical or dust bodies which return to dust when we most leave the earth. Each of us has a different nature to the other. Our nature depends on the totality of how we have been living our existence in our wonderings in the wide and deep vales of the material world. Sickled red blood cells suggests, in my view, a soul that is SICKLED or sickling, close up or closing up. In the justice of the Almighty Creator, the earth’s body which would cloak every soul on earth during his or her sojourn here must be fashioned for him or her in accordance with his or her nature. Those of us who are Christians can make good sense out of this statement from the biblical statement that… “I KNEW THE BEFORE I FORM THEE IN THY MOTHER’S WOMB”. There will be no time today to elaborate on this point. Suffice it to say, however, that our fingerprints, like the designs of our palms,are different from person to person and that, even in the same person, the marks on one palm are different from those on the other, one indicating crucial questions in a previous earth life, the other showing karmic trajectories of the present one.

    Barrister Uwachia and I kept these matters hanging until he would present his book. Nevertheless, I hinted at how the sickle cell disease community has been coping in Nigeria. On page 78 of his book, TESTED HERBAL FORMULAS, ( translated into Portuguese, Spanish and Yoruba) FATAI A. ALADE-BAMGBALA mentions a case study which involves a named cousin of his. He said the man was always in and out of hospital with sickle cell crises until he took over his treatment. What he gave him were… ALMOND LEAF POWDER ADDED TO CORN PAP for breakfast everyday. FATAI BAMGBALA says that, at the time of the publication of the book in 2003, his patient had known no sickle cell disease crises for two years! Other therapies are multifarious and may involve the fellowing steps

    •The detoxification of the patient, to reduce microbial load, free radicals, de-oxygenation, toxin, pressure, e.t.c

    •Strengthening of the liver with plant medicine such as MILK THISTLE and JERUSALEM ARTICHOKE to protect the organs against BILIRUBIN pressure, and the use of DAMATOCOCUS DANIELI or moi moi leaf tea to repair any damage.Thomatocucus Danieli is the leaf in which MOIN-MOIN( Yoruba) and AGIDI( Ibo) for EKO in Yoruba are cooked. We also use CARQUEJA to clear the liver and to terminate inflamation and pain.

    • Bone Marrow Meal is given to strengthen the bone marrow. Sickle cells have about half the life span of normal cells, so this put pressure on the bone marrow to make new cells under increase workload. Anti-sickling medicines are given as well. Vitamin E is one of them. This is the natural form d-alpha tocopherol, not dl- alpha tocopherol. Even then, MIXED tocopherol and MIXED tocotrienol are better. Palm fruit provides them in natural and mixed forms. Kyolic aged Garlic,a powerful garlic blends is useful to prevent sickling, protect the cells with anti-oxidants, kill pathogens which may disturb the cells, reduce blood sugar and cholesterol levels, among other benefits. If Kyolic is expensive, GARLINGIN may compensate. It is a blend of black seed oil, ginger oil and garlic oil. They are more helps recipes in nature’s treasure trove

    •Cell life extenders are not missing in the protocol. These include anti-oxidants whose job are to donate themselves to free radicals which may thereby protect the naturally weak sickle cells and boost immunity. Antioxidants such as COQ10 and its stronger form UBIQUINOL provide energy while others raise values of scavengers and destroyers of singlet oxygen oppressors

    • Oxygenation is also crucial. The oxygen carrying potential of the sickle cell is poor. So, oxygen by-pass are often tried in the forms of drinks and capsules which supply oxygen. In this category, is the POWDER or LIQUID Chlorophyll. It bears the same structure as hemoglobin the oxygen carrying red pigment in the red blood cells. This structure is CARBON- HYDROGEN- NITROGEN and OXYGEN. In hemoglobin, the mineraI IRON holds them together. In Chlorophyll, the mineral Magnesium hold them together. Thus, a CHLOROPHY ll drink RECHARGES the blood, which simply replaces Magnesium with iron in the matrix. As Chlorophyll is the green pigment of plants, wouldn’t it be wonderful if all of us can add more greens to the diet?

    Thanks, Barrister Uwachia for keeping interest in your book alive. I pray the chicken quickly come home to roost…

  • ‘Why genotype matching is vital to ending sickle cell’

    ‘Why genotype matching is vital to ending sickle cell’

    Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) remains a silent scourge—a genetic disorder passed down with the heavy hand of biology but sustained through societal neglect. In Nigeria, the burden is not only colossal—it is tragically preventable. The figures are staggering: each year, of the 400,000 babies born globally with SCD, an estimated 150,000 are Nigerian. This is not just a statistical concern; it is a human crisis unfolding with relentless regularity, leaving shattered families and stunted futures in its wake.

    Despite an expanding body of scientific knowledge and the proliferation of public awareness campaigns, Nigeria continues to witness an alarming rise in new cases. This painful paradox lies not in a lack of medical solutions, but in a persistent failure to embrace the simplest of preventive measures: genotype testing and informed marital choices. At the heart of the SCD epidemic is a biological truth long understood yet insufficiently acted upon. The disease manifests when a child inherits two abnormal haemoglobin genes—typically the result of a union between two carriers of the AS genotype.Each pregnancy between such partners carries a 25 per cent chance of producing a child with full-blown sickle cell disease. In a country teeming with information outlets, mobile health innovations, and religious institutions of influence, the question looms: why do these unions persist?

    The answer is a blend of ignorance, cultural inertia, romantic idealism, and inadequate policy enforcement. The consequences, however, are uniform—lifelong suffering for children born with SCD, crushing emotional and financial burdens on families, and a strain on an already overburdened healthcare system. Prof Titus Ibekwe, Provost of the College of Health Sciences at the University of Abuja, captured the gravity of the situation in stark terms during a recent public lecture. “Prevention is key in the fight against sickle cell,” he stated. “And this costs nothing.” Indeed, a simple blood test to determine genotype, followed by informed partner selection, could potentially prevent tens of thousands of new cases each year. That this life-saving intervention is not yet universal practice is both a tragedy and an indictment.

    In matters of public health, prevention has always been more cost-effective, equitable, and sustainable than treatment. This maxim rings particularly true for sickle cell disease. While advances in therapeutics—from hydroxyurea to bone marrow transplantation and emerging gene therapies—offer hope, they remain inaccessible luxuries for the majority of Nigerians. Hydroxyurea, a medication that reduces painful episodes and improves survival, requires consistent access and monitoring. Bone marrow transplants, though potentially curative, are invasive, costly, and suitable only for a subset of patients. Gene therapies, still nascent and prohibitively expensive, are not a realistic solution for most. Even if these treatments were more widely available, they would not eliminate the sickle cell mutation from reproductive DNA—thus perpetuating the genetic transmission to future generations.

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    As Dr. Maureen Achebe of Harvard Medical School aptly stated, “Treatment is essential, but prevention is transformative.” Achebe, a globally respected haematologist and herself of Nigerian descent, has long called for a multipronged strategy: universal new-born screening, early diagnosis, public education, and culturally attuned advocacy. Her warnings are not merely clinical; they are deeply humanitarian. Without early identification and sustained intervention, children with SCD face death before age five—many undiagnosed, others misdiagnosed, most underserved.

    The disparities in outcomes between high-income and low-income countries speak volumes about the injustice embedded in this crisis. According to the U.S. Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, while the average life expectancy for SCD patients in high-income countries exceeds 57 years, between 50 and 80 per cent of affected children in Sub-Saharan Africa die before their fifth birthday. In the United States, the survival rate for SCD babies reaching adulthood is an encouraging 95 per cent. In Nigeria, this optimism is often a luxury.

    This is not merely a health crisis—it is a health equity crisis. The lives of children born into poverty, born into ignorance, born into regions where cultural myths outweigh clinical facts, are being sacrificed on the altar of inertia. What is at stake is not only health but the right to life and dignity.

    Achebe’s voice joins a growing chorus of advocates, researchers, and clinicians who believe that Nigeria can and must rise to this challenge. Among them is Prof Obiageli Nnodu, Director of the Centre of Excellence for Sickle Cell Disease Research and Training (CESRTA) at the University of Abuja. Since its founding in 2015, CESRTA has made impressive strides—combining rigorous research with outreach and policy advocacy. Its recent elevation to a National Centre of Excellence following the 5th Global Congress on Sickle Cell Disease reflects not only its achievements but also the growing momentum to localise leadership in the fight against SCD. Yet, as Nnodu rightly insists, “Research must lead to action.” That action must be multifaceted—policy reforms, mass education, and institutionalised genotype screening. The time for tokenism is over.

    The economic cost of SCD to Sub-Saharan Africa is estimated at over $9.1 billion annually, a figure projected to cross the $10 billion threshold by 2030. Much of this is avoidable. Frequent hospitalisations, loss of workforce productivity, premature deaths, and the emotional toll on caregivers all add up. The cost of inaction is far greater than the cost of prevention. Achebe’s prescription is sobering: what is needed is not merely more funding—but political will, system-wide reforms, and a national ethos that prioritises preventive health.

    It is no longer sufficient to relegate genotype testing to occasional awareness campaigns or optional premarital advice. Genotype matching must be codified into national policy. Universal new-born screening must become a statutory obligation. Religious organisations, which still conduct the vast majority of weddings in Nigeria, should be mandated to verify genotype compatibility before officiating unions. Additionally, state governments must follow the example of progressive public health agencies by investing in mobile genotype testing units, especially for underserved rural populations. Digital technologies—mobile apps, SMS campaigns, social media platforms—can amplify the message and connect users with nearby testing centres. Moreover, existing national health frameworks must be revised to incorporate SCD prevention as a priority. From public education curricula to traditional leaders’ councils, the message must be loud, clear, and relentless: love is not enough—genotype compatibility saves lives.

    Cultural and religious institutions wield enormous influence in Nigeria. These platforms must not be ignored. Clerics, imams, and traditional rulers must become allies in the campaign against preventable SCD. Community-based advocacy—through storytelling, testimonies, and relatable messaging—can help challenge stigma, correct misinformation, and shift public perception. The silence that shrouds SCD must be broken. Too many parents discover the genotype reality after the tragedy has occurred. Too many children suffer in silence, without proper diagnosis or care. It is time to replace shame with support, silence with education, and neglect with action.

    As Nigeria marked World Sickle Cell Day on June 19, the occasion should serve not as an annual formality but as a national reckoning. The path forward is clear: institutionalise genotype screening, legislate premarital testing, invest in prevention, and eliminate the societal myths that have claimed too many innocent lives. This is not just a public health agenda; it is a moral imperative. Nigeria stands at the epicentre of a preventable crisis. The country that gave birth to the most SCD cases annually can also become the first to end the tragedy through coordinated, courageous action. That his tory—written in blood, pain, and resilience—deserves a new chapter. The numbers are too stark to ignore. The stories too painful to forget. The solutions too attainable to delay. Let it begin with matching love not just by heart, but by genotype.

  • Lagos tackles unsafe blood transfusions, launches digital inventory system

    Lagos tackles unsafe blood transfusions, launches digital inventory system

    The Lagos State Government has launched HaemoCentral, a first-of-its-kind Blood Inventory Management System (BIMS), to ensure patient safety during and after blood transfusion.

    It also unveiled the official website of the Lagos State Blood Transfusion Committee (LSBTC).

    The launch event, held at the Providence by Mantis Hotel, GRA, Ikeja, marked a critical shift in the state’s healthcare system as it aims to ensure safer, more transparent, and efficient blood transfusion services across both public and private facilities.

    Developed by the LSBTC, HaemoCentral is designed to streamline the entire blood transfusion value chain, from donor registration and screening to inventory control, barcoding, and haemovigilance.

    The system integrates with the Lagos Smart Health Information Platform (SHIP) to enable real-time tracking, equitable blood allocation, and data-driven clinical decisions.

    Speaking at the unveiling, the Special Adviser to the Governor on Health, Dr. Kemi Ogunyemi, described the initiative as “long overdue,” citing personal and professional experiences with transfusion-related complications. “We are not just building systems. We are building trust. We are saving lives,” she said.

    Dr. Ogunyemi emphasised the life-saving potential of the digital transition, recounting past incidents of preventable deaths due to poor transfusion protocols.

    She also confirmed that the system underwent a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA), in compliance with Nigeria’s data protection regulations.

    Also speaking, the Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Health, Dr. Olusegun Ogboye, hailed the launch as a defining moment in Lagos’ digital health journey.

    “This is not just a platform, it’s a legacy,” he said, adding that the integration of HaemoCentral into SHIP will enhance synchronisation between public and private blood banks.

    Executive Secretary of the LSBTC, Dr. Bodunrin Osikomaiya, described the system as a critical response to the longstanding gaps in Nigeria’s transfusion services. “We are unveiling a new face of blood services in Lagos State,” she said. “It is a necessity, long overdue, yet right on time.”

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    Osikomaiya noted that the system aligns with international best practices and the accreditation standards of the African Society of Blood Transfusion, offering verifiable records and eliminating manual errors.

    She added that pilot deployments have already demonstrated improved efficiency and safety.

    Managing Director of Digital Health Platforms, Mr. Olapegba, whose firm developed the platform, emphasised the platform’s compliance and security. “Every part of this system was designed with safety in mind. It meets both Nigerian and international standards,” he said, noting its integration into SHIP as a model for future digital health innovations.

    The new LSBTC website was also launched during the event. Dr. Ogunyemi described it as a tool to enhance public engagement, encourage voluntary blood donations, and foster collaboration between healthcare providers, civil society groups, and the general public

    The launch featured a live demonstration of the HaemoCentral platform and website walkthrough, attended by healthcare professionals, IT developers, donor agencies, and civil society stakeholders.

    With this initiative, Lagos State positions itself as a national leader in digital health governance and public health security, aligning with the T.H.E.M.E.S Plus Agenda and the Lagos State Development Plan 2052.

  • Foundation brings free medical care to over 200 Isolo residents

    Foundation brings free medical care to over 200 Isolo residents

    No fewer than 200 residents of Jakande Estate in Isolo, Lagos, have benefited from a free medical outreach organised by the Okeoghene Samuel Eterigho Sickle Cell Awareness Foundation.

    The one-day outreach was aimed at addressing the lack of access to basic healthcare services in low-income communities.

    Held at Our Saviour’s Anglican Church, the initiative catered to mostly elderly, youth, and middle-aged individuals, who received essential medical services including blood pressure checks, blood sugar and genotype testing, malaria and HIV screening, as well as health education.

    Free medications and referrals for further medical care were also provided where necessary.

    The initiative comes against the backdrop of growing concerns over Nigeria’s fragile healthcare system, which remains out of reach for millions due to high costs, inadequate facilities, and insufficient personnel. The outreach served as a timely intervention for residents struggling to afford or access routine medical services.

    Founder of the Foundation, Erezi Eterigho, said the program was part of ongoing efforts to support vulnerable populations and raise awareness about sickle cell disorder.

    “Witnessing the profound impact of this outreach on the lives of people in Isolo fills us with immense gratitude,” Eterigho said. “Many Nigerians cannot afford to walk into a hospital for basic checks. This outreach is our way of showing love and ensuring people do not ignore their health due to lack of money.”

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    Volunteers and healthcare professionals partnered with the Foundation to ensure the smooth delivery of services. In addition to screening and treatment, participants were engaged in brief health talks to encourage early detection of chronic illnesses and promote healthier lifestyles.

    Several beneficiaries commended the initiative, describing it as timely and impactful. “This came just when I needed it,” said one elderly woman who attended the event. “It’s been months since I had my blood pressure checked. I hope they come again.”

    Community leaders and religious figures present at the event also lauded the Foundation’s efforts and called on other non-governmental organisations to emulate the gesture.

    The outreach underscores the critical role of nonprofit organisations in filling healthcare delivery gaps in Nigeria, especially for conditions such as sickle cell disease that require consistent education, testing, and early intervention.

    The Foundation has pledged to continue organising similar programs across other communities in Lagos and beyond, as part of its broader mission to improve health outcomes for vulnerable populations.

  • Nigeria should adopt AI to strengthen drug supply chains

    Nigeria should adopt AI to strengthen drug supply chains

    Behind Africa’s healthcare access challenges lies a quieter but deadly crisis; medicine supply chains that frequently fail to deliver essential drugs. In many low-resource settings, this breakdown turns treatable conditions into life-threatening ones.

    In this  interview with DAMOLA KOLA-DARE, a pharmacist and supply chain expert with many years of experience, Emmanuel Segun Oluwagbade, explains how Nigeria can build smarter, more resilient drug distribution systems. 

    Drawing from his work in both public and private sectors, he outlines how artificial intelligence, decentralised warehousing, and strategic coordination can transform medicine access across Africa.

    What do you see as the underlying causes of medicine shortages in countries like Nigeria?

    The challenges are both systemic and predictable. Nigeria imports more than 90 percent of its medicines and active pharmaceutical ingredients. During COVID-19, supply routes were disrupted by border closures and factory shutdowns. That was just the trigger. The real problem is that our supply chains were fragile to begin with.

    Procurement is fragmented. Different stakeholders — government agencies, donor groups, mission hospitals — operate in silos. There is limited national coordination, and very little real-time visibility. We also face infrastructure challenges. Poor roads, inconsistent fuel availability, and customs delays all contribute to delivery bottlenecks.

    How does this play out for everyday Nigerians trying to access medicine?

     The impact is severe. A 2023 audit in Abuja found that Perindopril, a widely used blood pressure medication, was available in fewer than one-third of public pharmacies. For generic Diamicron, used to manage diabetes, availability was only about 40 percent.

    These shortages are not just inconvenient — they are dangerous. They force families to turn to informal markets or unregulated traditional remedies. And when medicines are available, they are often unaffordable for many Nigerians. Nearly 40 percent of the population lives below the poverty line. This makes equitable access to essential drugs even harder to achieve.

    You have advocated for smarter, data-driven distribution. What does that look like in practice?

     The key is to shift from reactive to proactive systems. With artificial intelligence, we can predict where shortages might happen before they occur. AI can analyse stock data from pharmacies, track insurance claims, and even factor in weather patterns that may affect delivery. This allows us to act early and avoid stockouts.

    We also use AI to manage inventory more effectively. It helps us determine which warehouses need resupply, what quantities to send, and when. Instead of guesswork, we rely on real-time data to move medicines where they are needed most.

    Can you share an example where this approach has worked in Nigeria?

    Yes. In late 2022, we launched a pilot project in South-East Nigeria with four major distributors. We moved away from relying on a single depot in Lagos and established new hubs in Onitsha, Enugu, and Nnewi.

    The pilot used a smart dashboard powered by six years of historical dispensing data. It automatically triggered restock orders when supplies dropped below a 21-day buffer. The results were strong. Average delivery times dropped from 14 days to under five. Emergency stockouts decreased by 35 percent. And transport costs per carton of medicine dropped by nearly 25 percent.

    What barriers must be overcome to scale this across the country?

     Infrastructure is a big one. Many regions still lack the internet connectivity and power needed to run digital systems. That has to be addressed.

    There is also a need for strong data governance. As more health systems go digital, we must protect patient information. Robust privacy policies and cybersecurity measures are essential.

    Finally, we face a skills gap. There are not enough trained professionals in data analytics and AI to support widespread implementation. We need to invest in education and workforce development to close that gap.

    Beyond technology, what policy or strategic steps are needed?

    Collaboration is key. We need all stakeholders — government, private sector, NGOs, development partners — working together. Shared data, joint planning, and coordinated procurement are essential.

    The National Drug Distribution Guidelines are a positive step. So is NAFDAC’s traceability initiative, which improves transparency from manufacturer to patient. But we need consistent implementation and the political will to enforce these frameworks.

    We also need to strengthen local pharmaceutical manufacturing. Reducing our dependence on imports will make us more resilient in the face of global supply shocks.

    What is your vision for the future of medicine distribution in Africa?

    I want to see African solutions built for African realities. My goal is to lead innovation in pharmaceutical logistics — using technology to make medicine delivery more efficient, affordable, and fair.

    When clinics in both urban and rural areas can rely on a steady supply of essential drugs, we will see better health outcomes and stronger trust in the system. Smart supply chains have the power to save lives and reduce costs. It is time we made them a national priority.

     Final thoughts?

    Medicine security is healthcare security. We cannot continue to see logistics as a background function. It is central to achieving Universal Health Coverage. With the right tools, talent, and coordination, we can build systems that serve everyone — no matter where they live or how much they earn.

  • NMA urges Sanwo-Olu to approve retirement age review for doctors to curb exodus

    NMA urges Sanwo-Olu to approve retirement age review for doctors to curb exodus

    The Nigerian Medical Association (NMA), Lagos State chapter, has called on Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu to urgently approve the implementation of an upward review of the retirement age for healthcare workers from 60 to 65 years, citing the growing exodus of medical professionals.

    In a letter signed by the NMA Lagos Chairman, Dr. Saheed Babajide Kehinde, and Deputy Secretary, Dr. Olusola Temiloluwa Soyinka, the association warned that failure to implement the policy could further deplete the state’s already strained healthcare workforce.

    The appeal comes on the heels of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s approval for the extension of retirement age across the health sector—a directive the NMA says Lagos must domesticate promptly, especially as Nigeria’s commercial nerve centre and a critical hub for healthcare services.

    Lagos currently has around 8,000 doctors catering to an estimated population of 30 million, a figure the association described as “grossly inadequate,” especially as brain drain continues to worsen the doctor-to-patient ratio.

    “The healthcare system is facing an emergency,” Dr. Kehinde said in an interview. “Infrastructure can be expanded, but without retaining personnel, it will amount to nothing. We are losing our most experienced hands daily, and this policy will help slow the bleeding.”

    He lamented that under the current policy, seasoned doctors are forced into retirement at a time when their skills and mentorship are most needed, often returning under contract terms that lack dignity and hinder productivity.

    “The same state government that extended retirement ages for teachers, lecturers, and judicial officers should do the same for health workers,” he added.

    Kehinde also faulted the strategy of increasing medical school admissions as a standalone solution to the workforce shortage, arguing that unless underlying issues such as poor welfare, limited facilities, and burnout are addressed, newly trained doctors will continue to leave the country in search of better opportunities.

    He concluded by urging the Lagos State Government to show political will in implementing the retirement age extension, which he described as a necessary step toward stabilising the healthcare sector and safeguarding the lives of millions of Lagosians.

    “The health sector should not be left behind. Lagos is the centre of excellence. If the healthcare system collapses here, it is a reflection of the entire country,” he warned.

    The NMA stressed that retaining experienced hands would not only address staffing gaps but also promote mentorship, uphold professional dignity, and reduce the burden of recruiting and training new personnel under duress.

    Kehinde also decried the growing crisis facing young medical graduates in securing hospital placements for their mandatory one-year internship, describing the situation as “a ticking time bomb.”

    He, noted that despite increasing enrollment in medical schools across the country, there has been no corresponding expansion in the number of accredited hospitals to absorb graduates for internship, a key requirement for their professional licensing.

    “Doctors have graduated for over a year, some close to two years, and are still roaming around looking for where to do their internship. It’s becoming a serious problem,” he lamented.

    According to him, while Lagos State has made efforts to increase the number of accredited centers—adding a few general hospitals to the previously limited list that included Gbagada General Hospital, Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH), and the Federal Medical Centre (FMC)—the slots available are grossly inadequate compared to the volume of graduates being churned out.

    “Many of these centres only take 20 or 30 interns at a time. Yet, every medical school, both public and private, is expanding its student intake. When they graduate, where do they go?” he queried.

    Kehinde criticised government planning, saying it is “uncoordinated and unsustainable” to expand training institutions without a structured internship pipeline in place.

    “You can’t train a student for six years and then abandon them to scramble for internship slots like they’re begging for jobs,” he said.

    He noted that the Doctors are stranded and frustrated. The system is not thinking ahead.”

    He warned that unless urgent steps are taken to accredit more hospitals and create structured internship placement systems, Nigeria may witness a further breakdown in healthcare service continuity and even higher rates of brain drain.

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    “We are producing doctors we cannot absorb. What message are we sending to these young professionals? That they are not needed?” he asked.

    The NMA appeals to federal and state governments, as well as the Medical and Dental Council of Nigeria (MDCN), to urgently prioritise internship infrastructure and make it a central part of healthcare and education policy.

    “If we don’t fix this bottleneck now, we will be losing even more doctors to Japa before they ever get a chance to serve the country,” Kehinde warned.

    They urged the Lagos State Government to act swiftly in implementing the policy in line with the Federal Government’s THEME-PLUS agenda and national healthcare reform efforts.

    “Let those who have chosen to serve their country be allowed to serve with dignity and retire with honour,” the letter read.

  • Hypertension: FG, experts alarmed as only 1 in 10 Nigerians receive care

    Hypertension: FG, experts alarmed as only 1 in 10 Nigerians receive care

    Despite affecting one in every three adults in Nigeria, hypertension remains largely undiagnosed, untreated, and uncontrolled, with only 10% of affected Nigerians receiving proper care, according to health experts and government officials.

    At the opening of the 25th Annual Scientific Conference of the Nigerian Hypertension Society (NHS) in Abuja on Monday, the Federal Government reaffirmed its commitment to addressing the rising burden of hypertension, which it describes as both a public health and economic crisis.

    Special Adviser to the President on Health, Dr. Salma Anas, said the government is not unaware of the challenges posed by the disease, saying, “The burden of hypertension in Nigeria is larger than ever before. Current data suggests that nearly 1 in 3 Nigerians has hypertension.

    “Many remain undiagnosed, even among those diagnosed with progressive mental health conditions.

    “The consequences of hypertension include major repercussions, greater failure, greater mortality, and poor health, social, economic and personal.

    “Hypertension is not only a clinical condition, it is a threat to national productivity, economic stability and sustainable development.”

    Noting that the President recognized that scaling up hypertension control is a national health priority, she said, “To this end, the Government is taking forward a multistage action such as the integration of hypertension treatment and management into primary health care through the BG Healthcare Promotion Fund and the National Health Sector Strategic Development Plan 3, which will soon be implemented.

    “These platforms make hypertension care widely accessible integrating hypertension management into primary healthcare services through the Basic Health Care Provision Fund (BHCPF) and the upcoming National Health Sector Strategic Development Plan III”.

    Represented by her Technical Advisor, Umaru Tanko, the Presidential aide said over 20 million Nigerians are now covered under the National Health Insurance Authority (NHAI), providing financial protection for chronic conditions like hypertension.

    “Hypertension is more than a clinical issue; it is a threat to national productivity and sustainable development. Our response must combine global scientific advances with local realities,” Dr. Anas said.

    She also highlighted ongoing efforts to improve access to affordable medicines through local drug manufacturing and to scale up digital health platforms and telemedicine.

    She urged researchers and practitioners to support national registries and translational research efforts.

    “Policies are only as good as the evidence that guides them. Together, we can leave no Nigerian behind,” she said.

    NHS President, Professor Simon Isezuo, described hypertension as a silent killer responsible for the majority of stroke, heart failure, and kidney disease cases in the country.

    He expressed concern that most Nigerians with high blood pressure are unaware of their status, with fewer than 10% achieving adequate control.

    “We must strengthen early detection and improve consistent treatment,” he said, warning that poor access, high drug costs, and misinformation remain major barriers to progress.

    He said the Society has also been proactive in addressing the challenges by intensifying community-based outreach across all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) through a network of zonal representatives and State coordinators.

    He said most of the Society’s hypertension screenings are now carried out in rural areas and primary health centres, especially during campaigns like World Hypertension Day and May Measurement Month.

    The Board of Trustees Chairman, Prof. Basten Onwubere, called for expanded national health insurance coverage and improved affordability through local production of essential antihypertensive drugs.

    “The cost of medications has gone up drastically. We need generic, locally made options to ease this burden,” he said.

    Cultural beliefs and misinformation continue to hamper treatment uptake, with many still turning to traditional healers.

    “Even among the educated, some believe hypertension is a spiritual condition. This myth must be challenged through sustained education.

    “Many start treatment but stop after a while, often due to cost or misconceptions. We need policies that ensure treatment is both accessible and affordable,” Onwubere noted.

    Dr. Oladipupo Fasan, a consultant nephrologist and NHS Secretary-General, emphasised the need for an integrated strategy combining clinical care, community outreach, and sound policy.

    He praised Nigeria’s new National Salt Reduction Policy and called for task-shifting to empower community health workers.

    “We cannot rely solely on doctors; trained non-physician health workers can play a crucial role in managing and referring to hypertension cases.

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    “This is especially important in the face of healthcare worker shortages and the ongoing brain drain.”

    Dr. Fasan likened hypertension to the hub of a wheel from which multiple health complications radiate, including stroke, kidney failure, blindness, and even erectile dysfunction.

    He warned that unless controlled, hypertension will continue to drive up the burden of non-communicable diseases.

    Acknowledging a visible increase in awareness, the Society said data from recent outreach campaigns show more people are checking their blood pressure and visiting clinics.

    Still, poor adherence to treatment remains a challenge.

    Dietary habits were also a focus of discussions with the experts urging Nigerians to cut back on salt, avoid processed foods high in sodium, and embrace traditional meals low in fat.

    They also recommended daily physical activity, including brisk walking and household chores, as effective preventive measures.

  • Community pharmacists decry poor support, early grassroots detection awareness for breast cancer

    Community pharmacists decry poor support, early grassroots detection awareness for breast cancer

    Community Pharmacists under the aegis of the Association of Community Pharmacists of Nigeria (ACPN), Oyo State Chapter, have raised concerns over the inadequate support and awareness for early detection of breast cancer at the grassroots level.

    The concern was voiced during a one-day breast care awareness training organized for Community Pharmacists by the Department of Radiation Oncology. 

    The training was held on Thursday, June 19, 2025, at the Seminar Room of the Odeku Library Extension, University College Hospital (UCH), Ibadan.

    Chairman of the ACPN Oyo State Chapter, Pharm. Adebayo Gbadamosi (DCPharm), emphasized the critical role Community Pharmacists play in tackling public health challenges. 

    He noted that their strategic position in local communities makes them effective agents for advocacy and intervention, especially in addressing non-communicable diseases that predominantly affect grassroots populations.

    Pharm. Gbadamosi highlighted the remarkable contribution of Community Pharmacists in Oyo State during the COVID-19 vaccination campaign, describing their success as unmatched across the country.

    He called for greater recognition of Community Pharmacies as key components of Nigeria’s Primary Healthcare infrastructure, stressing their accessibility and the trust they command among the people. 

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    According to him, empowering these pharmacies would significantly improve the nation’s healthcare outcomes.

    He further stressed that breast cancer, being one of the leading causes of death among women, can be better prevented through early detection, a process that Community Pharmacists are well-positioned to facilitate as the first point of contact in many healthcare cases at the grassroots.

    Pharm Gbadamosi lauded the organisers for the collaborative effort and working relationship with Community Pharmacists in tackling the scourge of breast cancer in Nigeria. 

    He reiterated the fact that collaboration among healthcare providers is the goal standard for cost reduction on healthcare expenditures, improved quality of life and universal health coverage. 

    He berrated those who continue to fan ember of discord in the healthcare sector as retrogressors whose only interest is selfish aggrandizement which is totally against the public. 

    He called the government at different tiers to embrace policies that provide platforms for all the members of the healthcare team to fully realise their potentials which is to the benefit of our nation. 

    He stated that Community Pharmacies have a lot to offer our ailing health sector and should be seen as a worthy addition in the face of the current healthcare professionals’ scarcity in Nigeria.