Category: Health

  • First Lady inaugurates 100-bed mother and child centre in Imo

    First Lady inaugurates 100-bed mother and child centre in Imo

    The First Lady, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, has inaugurated a 100-bed Mother and Child Centre at Awo-Omamma General Hospital, near Owerri, the Imo State capital.

    The hospital, constructed and equipped by the Office of the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Sustainable Development Goals (OSSAP-SDGs), was inaugurated on behalf of the First Lady by the Vice President’s wife, Hajia Nana Shettima.

    A statement yesterday in Abuja by the Special Assistant on Media, Publicity and Strategic Communication at the OSSAP-SDGs, Desmond Utomwen, said the First Lady described the centre as “a symbol of Renewed Hope” and a key step towards achieving health-related SDGs by 2030.

    “This facility reflects President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s commitment to quality healthcare, especially for women and children,” Mrs. Tinubu said, urging local communities to utilise and safeguard the hospital.

    Imo State Governor Hope Uzodimma said the intervention was timely, praising the First Lady’s advocacy for women and the vulnerable.

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    “This is a significant addition to our healthcare infrastructure and will help reduce maternal and child mortality in Imo,” he said.

    The facility, named the Senator Oluremi Tinubu Mother and Child Centre, boasts an operating theatre, ICU units, consultation rooms, laboratory, and modern delivery equipment.

    The Senior Special Assistant to the President on SDGs, Princess Adejoke Orelope-Adefulire, said the centre is part of ongoing efforts to strengthen healthcare access at the grassroots.

    She stressed the need for improved antenatal attendance and child immunization in alignment with the 2024 Nigeria SDGs Progress Report.

    Orelope-Adefulire announced that a women’s empowerment programme would be launched in June in the Southeast.

    The Imo State government provided land for the project, highlighting effective federal-state collaboration in driving SDG-aligned development.

  • Love for Health Organisation appoints Bioclinix CEO Olatunde as board member

    Love for Health Organisation appoints Bioclinix CEO Olatunde as board member

    Love for Health Organisation has appointed Dr. Isaac Olatunde, the Chief Executive Officer of Bioclinix Diagnostics Care Limited, as a new member of its Board of Directors.

    Olatunde brings over a decade of experience in healthcare innovation, regulatory affairs, and community-driven medical outreach.

    His appointment is expected to advance the organisation’s strategic direction, particularly in public health advocacy, and access to quality healthcare services.

    Speaking on the appointment, the Executive Director of Love for Health Organisation, Dr. Yusuf Haroun, expressed enthusiasm.

    He said: “Dr. Olatunde is a visionary leader whose track record in healthcare speaks for itself. His insight and passion for people-centered health solutions make him a valuable addition to our board as we scale up our interventions nationwide.”

    Olatunde has led several initiatives focused on preventive care, health education, and early disease detection.

    He is also known for his leadership within the Nigerian public health space and contributions to regulatory policy development during his time with NAFDAC.

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    Reacting to his appointment, Olatunde expressed gratitude and reaffirmed commitment to advancing public health.

    “It is an honour to join the board of an organization whose values align with mine. I look forward to contributing my experience toward achieving better health outcomes for underserved populations,” he said.

    The appointment comes at a time when Love for Health Organisation is expanding its outreach efforts across several States with new programmes targeting maternal and child health, rural diagnostics, and non-communicable disease prevention.

    With this addition to its board, the organisation is poised to strengthen its governance, attract new partnerships, and achieve even greater results in the fight against health inequality.

  • Pate’s inclusion in TIME’s top honoree well-deserved, says NMA

    Pate’s inclusion in TIME’s top honoree well-deserved, says NMA

    The Nigerian Medical Association (NMA) has described featuring of Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof. Muhammad Ali on the list of TIME’s 2025 100 top honourees as well deserved.

    According to the NMA, Prof. Pate has record landmark achievements while steering the wheel of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu Renewed Hope Agenda in the area of healthcare.

    The NMA made this position known in a statement by its President Prof. Bala Audu.

    The statement said: “This landmark recognition is a testament to President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s bold and visionary reforms in Nigeria’s health sector, which are already delivering measurable results and earning global commendation.

    “Since his appointment, Prof. Pate has been empowered to lead the implementation of a dynamic reform agenda under the Renewed Hope Initiative of President Bola Tinubu. Notable achievements include the rollout of the Nigeria Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative (NHSRII), the rehabilitation of thousands of primary health centres nationwide, and the recruitment and training of tens of thousands of frontline health workers across all local government areas of the federation.

    “Under Mr. President’s guidance, Prof. Pate’s leadership has achieved record-breaking health insurance enrolment with 2.4 million Nigerians newly enroled in 2024 alone; alongside the expansion of access to essential medicines, and improved health infrastructure across all 36 states and the FCT, all while laying the foundation for a more resilient and equitable health system.

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    “A central pillar of Prof. Pate’s strategy has been the aggressive pursuit of private and international investment in localized health sector-affiliated manufacturing in biologics, vaccines, and pharmaceuticals. His efforts have successfully mobilized billions of dollars in funding and technical partnerships from global institutions, development partners, and private sector players, resulting in unprecedented capital inflows and innovative collaborations.

    “In conformity with President Bola Tinubu’s passion to train and empower young Nigerians to lead the future across sectors, Prof. Pate implemented the National Health Fellows Programme which has meritoriously selected young leaders from every local government area of Nigeria, following a rigorous screening process, to lead the future of the sector across multiple disciplines.

    “This recognition by TIME100 Health is not only a personal honour for Prof. Pate, but a powerful validation of H.E. President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s commitment to delivering quality, affordable, and accessible healthcare for all Nigerians.

    “We are also pleased to acknowledge the recognition accorded to Dr. Ladidi Bako-Aiyegbusi, Director of Nutrition, Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare, on the 2025 TIME100 Health list.”

  • Group seeks swift government action on maternal, child health strategy

    Group seeks swift government action on maternal, child health strategy

    A coalition of maternal and child health advocates has called on the Federal Government to urgently adopt and expand the E-MOTIVE strategy nationwide, emphasising its potential to curb maternal deaths, particularly from postpartum hemorrhage (PPH).

    The Advocacy and Implementation of MNCNH Innovations (AIM-MNCNH) consortium led by the Africa Centre of Excellence for Population Health and Policy (ACEPHAP), in collaboration with the Medical Women’s Association of Nigeria (MWAN), Pathfinder International Nigeria, and the Centre for Communication and Social Impact (CCSI), said this intervention is essential if the country is serious about improving outcomes for mothers and newborns.

    They highlighted the severe toll of maternal mortality in Nigeria, where over 1,000 women die per 100,000 live births, with PPH as the leading cause. 

    PPH, they noted, is both preventable and treatable, making effective response strategies like E-MOTIVE even more urgent.

    The consortium made the appeal during the commemoration of the International Day of the Midwife on Tuesday, pointing out that many midwives are delivering care under harsh and under-resourced conditions, particularly in rural and hard-to-reach communities.

    This year’s campaign theme, ‘Midwives: Critical in Every Maternal Crisis – Frontline Heroes Against Postpartum Hemorrhage’, they said was chosen to reflect Nigeria’s pressing need to address maternal deaths and reinforce the role of midwives as frontline lifesavers.

    “Midwives are often the only skilled caregivers during childbirth in underserved areas. They stay up all night with women in labour, adapt when systems fail, and save lives in situations no health worker should endure,” the group said.

    They emphasized the effectiveness of the E-MOTIVE strategy, an evidence-based, WHO-endorsed approach proven to reduce severe postpartum hemorrhage by up to 60 percent, underscoring why it remains central to their advocacy efforts.

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    The group explained that the clinical care bundle involves early identification of bleeding, massage of the uterus, administration of oxytocic drugs, tranexamic acid to prevent excessive blood loss, intravenous fluids to maintain circulation, and thorough examination and escalation when complications arise.

    The consortium urged the Federal Ministry of Health and the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA) to adopt the strategy in all maternity facilities and scale up its implementation nationwide.

    They also called for greater investment in midwifery, including training, fair deployment, adequate pay, and career development that enables midwives to thrive and lead within the health system.

    Dr. Amina Aminu Dorayi, Pathfinder International Nigeria’s Senior Country Director, said midwives are not just health workers but lifelines. “We can’t celebrate them without giving them the tools, protection, and support they need to do their jobs,” she said.

    Echoing this, MWAN National President, Prof. Rosemary Ogu, stressed the importance of scaling up E-MOTIVE and ensuring midwives have the resources necessary to perform effectively, “We must all become champions for maternal health,” she urged.

    The group also appealed to donors and development partners to support localized, scalable innovations that improve maternal outcomes and strengthen supply chains for essential tools used in the E-MOTIVE approach.

    Communities were encouraged to choose skilled birth attendants and seek timely medical help during childbirth, while families were advised to recognize danger signs and support healthcare workers in their areas.

    The media was also asked to raise public awareness and hold institutions accountable by giving visibility to midwives’ stories and maternal health issues.

    Babafunke Fagbemi, Executive Director of CCSI, noted, “Midwives aren’t asking for praise. They are asking for tools, policy backing, and protection. With collective action, 2025 could mark a turning point in Nigeria’s fight against preventable maternal deaths.”

  • Experts urge urgent reforms to improve Parkinson’s care

    Experts urge urgent reforms to improve Parkinson’s care

    Medical experts, caregivers and advocates have renewed calls for reforms in Nigeria’s healthcare system to enhance care for people living with Parkinson’s disease. They emphasised the need for innovation, public education and improved access to rehabilitative services to tackle the growing burden of the neurodegenerative condition.

    The call was made at the third Annual Parkinson’s Disease Symposium, organised by the Adewunmi Desalu Parkinson’s Foundation (ADPF), held recently at the Foundation’s centre in Surulere, Lagos. Themed “Shaping the Future of Parkinson’s Care in Nigeria and Africa: Innovations, Challenges, and Collaborations,” the symposium brought together medical professionals, researchers, and advocates to spotlight critical gaps in Parkinson’s care and propose community-driven solutions.

    In her welcome remarks, Ms. Toyosi Olatunji, a member of the ADPF Governing Board, acknowledged the foundation’s progress in rehabilitative care while highlighting ongoing barriers to quality treatment.

    “Despite our strides, many across Africa still lack access to neurologists, diagnostic tools, and essential medications,” she said. “This year’s symposium focuses on addressing these issues and charting a more inclusive path forward.”

    Delivering the keynote address, Prof Adekunle Mustapha, Consultant Neurologist and Professor of Medicine at Babcock University, stressed that improving patient outcomes would require innovative strategies and cross-sector collaboration. “We need a multi-sectoral approach involving government, pharmaceutical companies, NGOs, and the private sector,” he said. “Inclusion of Parkinson’s medication in the National Drug Formulary and expanded health insurance coverage are critical steps.”

    Prof Mustapha also underscored the importance of enhancing community engagement through support groups, health literacy campaigns like the “SEE Parkinson’s” initiative, and increased use of telemedicine to bridge the gap in access to specialists. Stigma remains a major barrier,” he added. “We must combat it through sustained awareness campaigns, inclusive policies, and strong community support systems.”

    The symposium featured two panel discussions addressing different dimensions of Parkinson’s care. In the first session—Advancing Parkinson’s Care through Medical and Rehabilitative Innovation—experts including Dr. Paul Agabi of Lagos State University Teaching Hospital, Professor Mustapha, and Dr. Bolarinwa Isaac Akinola of the University of Lagos emphasized early diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach. Dr. Agabi noted, “The earlier we identify Parkinson’s symptoms, the better the prognosis. We must equip primary healthcare workers with the skills to recognize early warning signs.”

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    The second panel, titled Empowering Communities for Better Parkinson’s Care, focused on grassroots advocacy and caregiver support. Panelists Mrs. Omotola Thomas, Founder of Parkinson’s Africa, and Ms. Rhoda Robinson, Founder of HACEY Health, highlighted the urgent need for education at the community level. “The power of community cannot be underestimated,” said Thomas. “Many suffer in silence because they lack information and support. We must take this message to the streets, churches, mosques—everywhere.”

    As part of its awareness efforts, the Foundation announced the release of a new documentary titled “Beyond the Tremors: Living Well with Parkinson’s,” now available on its YouTube channel. The event also served as a launchpad for the upcoming #Move4PD Awareness Walk, scheduled for July 26. A memorable moment of the symposium came with a poetry performance by Prof Kimberly Campanello of the University of Leeds, UK, who lives with Parkinson’s. Her poem on movement and resilience offered a powerful blend of artistic expression and advocacy for compassion and visibility.

    In closing, Dr. Onyekachi Onubogu, a member of the ADPF Governing Board, called on stakeholders to support the Foundation’s mission. “We must keep educating, supporting, and advocating. Help us change the narrative around Parkinson’s by sharing information and joining our efforts. And yes, we need financial support—this vital work cannot continue without donors and volunteers.” The Adewunmi Desalu Parkinson’s Foundation remains committed to offering free rehabilitative care and driving policy reforms to ensure a better future for people living with Parkinson’s disease in Nigeria and across Africa.

  • CAPPA raises alarm on deceptive food marketing, calls for stronger regulation

    CAPPA raises alarm on deceptive food marketing, calls for stronger regulation

    The Corporate Accountability and Public Participation Africa (CAPPA) has sounded the alarm over the growing threat of deceptive marketing by food and beverage companies in Nigeria, urging the government to take decisive action to safeguard public health. This call was made during a high-profile media presentation and launch of its latest report titled “Junk on Our Plates: Exposing Deceptive Marketing of Unhealthy Foods across Seven States in Nigeria.”

    The report, a result of extensive monitoring across Lagos, Nasarawa, Kaduna, Imo, Abuja (FCT), Niger and Osun, unveils how multinational and local food companies are aggressively marketing ultra-processed, sugar-laden, and high-sodium products across Nigerian homes, schools, and communities—often through misleading tactics. Speaking at the event, CAPPA’s Assistant Executive Director, Zikora Ibeh, highlighted the crucial connection between diet and health, warning that Nigeria’s food environment is rapidly deteriorating. “Food is not just fuel—it defines how we live and thrive,” Ibeh said. “But what we’re witnessing is a dangerous shift. We are consuming too much salt, sugar, and fat—often without knowing what’s in our food or understanding the risks. This event is about awakening the public and empowering people to take back control of their diets.”

    Data from the Federal Ministry of Health cited in the report shows that non-communicable diseases (NCDs)—many of them diet-related—now account for more than 30% of deaths in Nigeria. CAPPA’s findings suggest that the current regulatory framework is too weak to counter the scale and sophistication of the food industry’s marketing campaigns.

    CAPPA’s Executive Director, Akinbode Oluwafemi, explained that companies take advantage of regulatory loopholes to push harmful products under the guise of convenience and tradition. “We found widespread use of misleading labels, deceptive advertisements, and culturally tailored campaigns designed to normalise and promote unhealthy foods,” Akinbode said. “These tactics are not only deceptive but also deadly, as they lead to increased cases of obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure—conditions once considered ‘foreign’ but now rampant in Nigeria.”

    The report uncovered alarming strategies used by brands, including branding of rural kiosks, use of local languages and cultural icons, celebrity endorsements, and marketing in schools and religious centres. These efforts are particularly insidious in rural areas, where awareness about nutritional content and health implications remains low.

    “In states like Niger, Kaduna, and Nasarawa, companies like Maggi and Dangote are branding kiosks and retail shops without informing sellers about the long-term health consequences of excessive sodium intake,” said Humphrey Ukeaja, CAPPA’s Industry Monitoring Officer.

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    In Imo State, the report noted, Coca-Cola promoted sugar-sweetened beverages using Igbo slogans linked to cultural festivals like Ofala, effectively embedding unhealthy products into the local cultural fabric. Even worse, some sugary products were falsely labelled. “We saw yogurts labelled as ‘not sugary’ when, in fact, they were packed with sugar. This mirrors global cases, such as the $190 million lawsuit against Coca-Cola for deceptive labelling,” Ukeaja added.

    Akinbode noted that this aggressive marketing, combined with weak regulations and limited access to healthier options, is fuelling a public health crisis. “Diseases we once called ‘oyibo sicknesses’—obesity, hypertension, diabetes—are now hitting Nigerian families at alarming rates,” he said. “We cannot ignore the direct link between these conditions and the junk being sold to us as food.” While acknowledging recent government initiatives—including the 2021 sugar-sweetened beverage tax, NAFDAC’s 2023 food labelling regulations, and the 2025 National Sodium Reduction Guidelines—Akinbode stressed that far more needs to be done. “These are commendable steps, but they only scratch the surface,” he said.

    “Our report makes it clear: the food industry must be held accountable. We call on government agencies, civil society, and the media to join forces in demanding tighter regulations, truthful labelling, and stronger protections for consumers.”

    CAPPA concluded by reaffirming its commitment to advocating for a healthier, more transparent food system—one that puts Nigerians’ well-being above corporate profit.

  • WHO certifies Nigeria’s Afrimedical as regional syringe producer

    WHO certifies Nigeria’s Afrimedical as regional syringe producer

    In a landmark achievement for Nigeria and the broader West and Central African region, Afrimedical Manufacturing and Supplies Limited has made history by becoming the first syringe manufacturer in the area to be prequalified by the World Health Organisation (WHO). The development signals a major leap forward for Nigeria’s local medical manufacturing industry and its capacity to meet global standards in healthcare delivery.

    The WHO prequalified Afriject 0.5ml Auto-Disable (AD) Syringes—manufactured by Afrimedical—after an intensive evaluation process. This is the first time a locally-produced syringe in the region has met the WHO’s rigorous standards for quality, safety, and performance. With this certification, Afrimedical’s products are now eligible for procurement by global health bodies, including United Nations agencies and major international donors.

    The announcement was made by the Director General of the National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC), Prof Mojisola Adeyeye. She described the milestone as a “landmark event” in Nigeria’s public health and industrial development journey. “This is undoubtedly the outcome of meaningful collaboration between Afrimedical and NAFDAC. With this achievement, Afrimedical becomes the first syringe manufacturer in West Africa to be recognised by WHO for compliance with Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP),” Prof. Adeyeye said.

    The achievement follows a rigorous prequalification process by WHO, in which NAFDAC played a pivotal role. The agency provided comprehensive technical support, facilitated regular inspections, and ensured the company’s operations were aligned with international standards. The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) also offered technical guidance to support Afrimedical through the certification process. Afrimedical’s journey to WHO prequalification can be traced back to 2019, when NAFDAC introduced the 5+5 regulatory directive aimed at reducing dependence on imports and promoting local manufacturing. The COVID-19 pandemic exposed the dangers of relying heavily on foreign medical supplies, prompting Nigerian authorities to ramp up efforts to boost domestic production capacity.

    Despite Nigeria having an installed syringe production capacity of over 2.5 billion annually, many local manufacturers were operating below 20% due to competition from cheaper—sometimes substandard—imports. To address this, NAFDAC launched a quality assessment initiative that confirmed locally-manufactured syringes were comparable to foreign ones, leading to renewed support for indigenous producers. Afrimedical, one of the few fully functional syringe manufacturers in Nigeria as of 2023, took a bold step to pursue WHO prequalification. With NAFDAC’s consistent backing—ranging from technical training to GMP audits—the company upgraded its facilities and processes and obtained ISO 13485 certification, a globally recognised benchmark for quality management systems in medical devices.

    Prof. Adeyeye called on other local manufacturers to follow Afrimedical’s example and deepen collaboration with NAFDAC to meet global standards. She also urged procurement agencies to prioritise certified local products in line with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s industrialisation and self-reliance agenda. “This achievement is not just for Afrimedical; it is for Nigeria, West Africa, and the entire continent. It proves that with the right regulatory framework, technical guidance, and government support, African manufacturers can meet and exceed global expectations.”

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    The General Manager of Afrimedical, Gabi Al-Aridi, thanked the Federal Government and NAFDAC for their support. He noted that the WHO certification will open new global markets for the company, enabling it to contribute to vaccine delivery efforts and other immunisation programs worldwide. This breakthrough not only sets a new benchmark for medical manufacturing in Nigeria but also offers a hopeful outlook for a continent striving for health sovereignty and industrial self-sufficiency.

  • Pope Francis, influenza, pneumonia and breathing problems

    Pope Francis, influenza, pneumonia and breathing problems

    We will all remember him in different ways. His departure, caused by pneumonia, will always make me to remember my maternal grandmother, an influenza and pneumonia freak who did not mind a poisonous medicine for as long as it would protect her against these two dangerous breathing diseases. Can anyone blame her? She was born in 1909 and only a few years old when a major outbreak of influenza in Nigeria killed her father. Her mother was pregnant. In those days, there were no scan machine to foretell how many babies were coming or  their gender or if the baby in the womb was well positioned. My grandma was Sarah Kehinde Olunaike, of Isonyin, near Ijebu-Ode. She was  a twin, and about seven years, an older sister of Alphaeus Taiwo Olunaike, the now celebranted “Baba Alajo Shomolu” who was the first in a set of triplets who would become younger sibling of my grandmother. She had an older half sibling called Elijah. Their mother shocked Isonyin  community with the birth of the triplets! Where was a father to look after Elijah, the twins and, now, the triplets?  So, the elderly men  in the family buried alive the last to come, sparing Taiwo and Kehinde. My grandmother grieved… and went at sunset to exhume the baby. Alas, she found a corpse!

    Memories of these events tormented her till she passed at 69.  In Nigeria, this one was associated with the underground tasting in the Sahara Desert by France of dangerous bombs.

    Many people died again of breathing difficulties. Everyone must then have developed his or her escape route models. My grandmother’s terrified me, even as a Highter  School Certificate (HSC) holder of Igbobi College in 1969, literate enough to know from the label of her favourite medicine that it was contra-indicated for oral or internal use.

    Influenza, also called flu, and pneumonia, like asthma, bronchitis and sundry other conditions, inhibit inflow and outflow of air into the human body, causing oxygen deficits which, in turn, cause other ailments and may even kill brain cells. My grandmother’s recipe against them all was a popular proprietary medication for strains, muscle pull or congestion within tissues called  Sloane’s Liniment. It was a congestion dispersant and a  circulation mover meant, strictly, as per the label, for external use only. My grandmother was a defiant woman in this regard. She dispensed Sloane’s in a table spoon and placed a cube of sugar in it. The sugar absorbed the Sloane’s, and chewed it and then washed everything down with a glass of water. My brother, Architect Tunji Kusa, confirmed to me this week that she gave him and her other grandchildren this medication. They lived in 12, Odunukan Street, a swampy area of Abule Ijesha were the floor and walls of a house were often moist during rainy seasons, and children often went down with cold, pneumonia and convulsion, sometimes dying.  I must confess that I took this recipe from her a few times whenever  I experienced chest pains or aches, and I remembered those stories of those who had gone  by, as Pope Francis has now gone, yielding to pneumonia. More dreadful did this disease sound then to me because it was one of the diseases my Health Science class studied for West African School Certificate Examination (WASCE) in 1968.

    In the last 15 years  or so, I have been acquainted with several persons taken away by pneumonia. One of them was an elder cousin of mine. Another was a gentleman in Surulere, Lagos, who was in his eighties, like Pope Francis. He  walked unheeded  into the hospital for an evaluation of his breathing concerns and ended up with an oxygen device in his nose. What I have discovered in many hospital treatments of pneumonia which involved the use of oxygen masks was that there were different treatments for the poor and for the rich. My cousin, like this gentleman, and other patients who are ignorant of this are admitted into the general ward. Others who can afford Intensive Care Unit (ICU) wards are admitted there. The oxygen mask in the general ward is antagonistic of the comfort and wellbeing of the  patient.

     My cousin pulled out her mask, saying she preferred to die. The gentleman did likewise. His daughter, very devoted to her parents, have not forgiven herself till this day for her ignorance, although she is in her sixties.

    Sloane’s liniment

    I began to pay serious attention to Sloane’s Liniment  in 1980  when my grandmother developed a lump in the right breast which turned out to be cancerous, and she died. I wondered  if this liniment had a hand in her death or if the culprit was a taste enchancer I which just hit the market and she sold and consumed. There was not much information in those days, but, today,  Sloane’s may stand discharged, if not acquitted.

    An internet source says of Sloane’s…

    “Sloane’s Liniment is a topical pain relief medication. It is applied to the skin to relieve muscle or joint pain caused by strains, sprains, arthritis, bruising, or backaches. The active ingredient is usually capsaicin, which is derived from chilli peppers”.

    The user is advised to…

    “Avoid contact with eyes, mouth, or sensitive areas and to wash hands thoroughly after application”.

    Regarding its toxicity, an internet  source  says…

    “Ingesting Sloane’s Liniment can cause severe symptoms due to its active ingredient, capsaicin. Possible effects include:

    Severe burning sensation in the mouth, throat, or digestive tract,  nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, or diarrhea, coughing, difficulty breathing, or wheezing”.

    Now, we know that Sloane’s  is derived from chilli pepper and, so, should not be overdone on the skin. I sometimes take 100 units of cayenne pepper or  grains of alligator pepper also called Grains of Paradise along with herbal medication for any  part of my body I am tending. These may be supplements for the brain, Edible Eye Care for vision or Edible Prostate Care, supported with Garlic Gin, oil extracts of garlic, ginger and black seed. The pepper supports circulation and delivery. Sometimes, pepper gluttony is the experience in the anus. On such occasions,   I wonder what may have taken place in the kidney  or if the blood became too thin and was escaping from the blood vessels with dire consequences.

    Influenza

    This disease is caused by influenza viruses..A, B and C, and is generally known as a “Flu”. The infection causes cough, fever, stuffy or running nose, sore throat, muscle and body aches, respiratory troubles, including pneumonia. The disease kills more persons under five years old and over 65. Also  susceptible  are persons with weak immunity or underlying diseases such as diabetes, heart and lungs disease, bronchitis, bronchiectasis. Also troublesome  can  be Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome( ARDS) and, of course, opportunitic agents such as bacteria and fungi.

    This disease is contagious and easily contracted through droplets of infection or cough or contact with infected hands or personal effects.

    Remedies

    The flu is largely a cold  climate problem, and this may be  why  it caught Nigerians off their guards when it struck our warm climate country. The flu sometimes strikes some persons during the rain or wet season with its semblance of cold. Whatever it is, there are now some remedies against it, irrespective of belied that   viruses are untouchable by pharmaceuticals. What can Mother Nature not vanquish?

    To start with, we must return to the new biology of health. It teaches us about microzyma. This is a microrganism in every cell, plant, animal or human. It is neutral and inactive when the cell is alkaline at about 7.34 pH. below 7.0 pH,  microzyma devolves first into bacteria,then viruses and, later, fungi or mold. Only reversal to alkalinity may, therefore, vanquish viruses, including those of influenza.

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    Lime juice

    It taste acidic at  pH below 4.0, but yields alkaline salts after metabolism. So do lemon Juice. As an acidic citrus fruit with a high Vitamin C and Citric  Acid content, lime Juice has been shown to disrupt the  molecular structures of viruses, thereby preventing their replication and survival. Asians eat lots of lime leaves in soups and foods. We hardly  do in Nigeria. Only  few persons here  are aware of the medicinal benefits of  lime peel and orange peel. Both are anti-inflammatory, rich in flavonoids and limonenes for boosting immunity. Aren’t inflamation and immune deficiency  some of the troubles which aid or support Influenza? Some studies have shown that lime leaves are, therapeutically, important  as lime peel and the juice. When my house back garden is filled up, i planted lime trees in the front  house flower pots. Some rascals stole the limes. I laugh! They do not know I planted them only for their leaves. I dice fruit, peel and leaves in a large fask, a gift to me from my sister, Mrs Yemisi Amaku, and her husband, Michael. I remember them whenever I  pour myself  a glass, to go with a meal or drink in the dead of the night when I rise  to wee.

    Zinc

    It is an  immune booster, as is evident in the use of Zinc Lozenges against sore throat, and support for the thymus gland to produce more fighter T-4 cells. It is also reported to inhibit virus replication, especially when taken in early stages of flu. There are about 250 health benefits of zinc which cannot be listed here.

    We have all heard about Vitamin C and immunity, of how 500mg per day may double immune count, of how larger dosages have been used  to neutalise snake bite poisons, and of how Dr Linus Paulin, who won the Nobel Prize two times for his work on Vitamin C, recommends between 3,000-6,000mg  every day for therapies while  Orthodox medicine raises alarms and prefers  only  60mg.

    Echinaca extracts  are popular in Europe for colds and other uses. It is believed to be immune  boosting and anti inflamatory.

    Garlic, the poor man’s Penicelin, according to Russians, has undergone such transformation  in the hands of Kyolic proprietary blend that makes it about 50 times  more  powerful  than the natural variety. Thus, when I think  of Garlic,  Kyolic Garlic is my first choice. They  are about 20 brands of Kyolic, each targeted at a particular health problem. So, we have Kyolic for effective and efficient blood circulation ( Kyolic Circulation),Kyolic immune for immune boosting (Kyolic Immune), and such others as Kyolic Heart support, Kyolic Cardio.Vascular, Kyolic Stress and Fatigue, Kyolic Probiotics e.t.c. What they Kyolic people do is that,having achieved a spectacular garlic proprietary brand they call KYOLIC, they complex it  to the  best  researched  and welll known ingredients useful for particular ailments. Thus, Kyolic Circulation comes with Kyolic, Cayenne pepper, hawthorn berries and Vitamin E.

    Pneumonia

    This is a wise terrain of respiratory system misconducts the end of which even expert physicians may not know as the frontiers of knowledge in  medicine keep expanding. Nevertheless, it is known  that the average human has about  300 million air sacs in two lungs which are affected in varying degrees by pneumonia. The air sacs, called Aveoli, are moist Chambers through which oxygen in the air we  inhale is absorbed and sent  into the bloodstream for use by all cells in the body. The alveoli also facilitate the absorbtion and excretion of carbon dioxide in the spent air  we exhale.  In pneumonia, there is a build-up of fluid in these air sacs which makes absorbtion of  oxygen and excretion of carbon dioxide difficult. Without enough oxygen in the body, we  becomes the de-energised, weak and may begin to die instalmentally. Thinking may become sluggish and cognition  impaired. The  breath may become  rapid in efforts to procure more oxygen and to eliminate carbon dioxide build-ups. Carbon dioxide is a waste product of the metabolic process which produced energy and is, therefore, a poison of sorts.

    In the days of my grandmother, knowledge of what was happening in the body of a Pneumonic persons was scanty. In their ignorance, they attributed pneumonia to COLD in the system and sought to dispense it in various ways. Although some persons like my grandmother went to the extreme with remedies such as sloan’s liniment, almost every aging or aged persons had a plastic hot water bottle at the ready. This was filled with boiling water, capped and lain on the side of the chest where discomfort was felt. I have one made in England. I emphasis the country of manufacture  because it is better quality than China- made brands found everywhere today which easily give way in the neck region and is, thus, a waste of  money! Medical  science is on the trail of the ldea of a COLD orgin in attempts to link Hypothyroidism or under-active thyroid gland with this condition and such others as Congestive Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), for example. Indeed, cold impacts sluggishness, accumulations, weakness and other infarctions. Thus, the use of Potassium Iode remedies for the condition is often  suggested. However, studies which link hypothyroidism to pneumonia are few and inconclusive.

    Today, it is widely acknowledged that a weak immune system and some underlying ailments may pave the way for pneumonia onset.  On the fertile grounds then come bacteria, viruses and fungi of all sorts. Their ranks may also be enlarged by environmental pollutants, de-oxygenated environment e.t.c.  A woman in her thirties I watched over from her respiratory system challenged through health education is a case study here. She lived in a single room tenancy, cooked in this room, rid this room with chemicals mosquitoe sprays, and went to bed every night with an only window locked to protect her  privacy. She was on Ventoline when I became acquainted  with her. She coughed as though infected by  tuberculosis, and could not stand a drop of rain water on her body without sneezing, wheezing and coughing. The Ventoline was sometimes too strong for her, almost arresting her breathing. Today, she has reversed all of these on herbal remedies and even  liked to plant  yam heads in the garden during rainfall!

    Herbal remedies

    Oxygen inhalation through the oxygen masks is still popular in hospitals during emergencies. The Nigerian market tried  oxygen tablets for a while but gave it up on account of their scarcity and cost. The Vogue now is  the Hyperbaric Oxygen Chamber. This is like a box in which someone is locked up to absorb oxygen through the nose, eyes, ears and skin.

    Since pathogens and their toxins are involved, causing inflamation especially, they have to be dealt with. The remedies suggested for  influenza may help as well. A hydra-headed situation is going on here, though. So, bigger punches may be required. Barberine-containing herbs such as Golden Seal Root are indispensable because they spare no germ.  Mango seed kernel is also wonderful in eliminating  becteria , fungi and viruses. I learned from  H.K. Bakru’s foods that heal that Indian women use it as contraceptive. They massage the powder  deep in their bodies before intercourse. The  powder kills Sperm Cells.  If it does, what else would it not kill, I reasoned.? So, it has helped  many  women with seemingly incurable vaginosis, Candidiasis and other vaginal challenges. Interestingly, some women now use it as tea or add it to their meals in the understanding that it may help them to shrink or eliminate uterine fibroids. This is against the background that surgically removed uterine fibroids are regrowing because one of the  underlying root causes, Microbials infections, was not address by these surgeries.

    Garlic, Kyolic and Garli Gin were  mentioned earlier. The  oils of garlic, ginger, Black seed  and super strength Oregano helped me recover from COVID 19 impact. My experiences are shared on facebook ( at John Olufemi Kusa) under the title COVID-19:  look alike symptom join the lexicon. Medicinal oils are fabulous healers even in log jams. Have  you not experience a key which would not turn in the lock suddenly do  after it is dabbed with oil?  Why do we grease machines and protect motor vehicle engines with engine oils?

    In pneumonia and COPD, there are many  lock jams in the respiratory system. There is inflamation, mucoid blockages, debris blockages,fluid  invasion of air passages, narrowing of air passages by  constracted nerves which do not relax.  In the book anoint yourself with oils, the importance of oils as medicine is well driven  home. In Christian scriptures, we learn of how Mary and Martha always massaged  the tired feet of the Lord Jesus with oils. And Prophet Mohammed? May the Peace of Allah be upon him where ever he is. He taught us about  Black seed and  promegranate oils! We should not wait until Pneumonia or COPD or other respiratory system challenged strike before we add these gifts of Nature to our diet. Our environments is filled with pollutants. We inhale smoke when our neighbour starts his or her car in the mornings or fills electricity generator tank. We inhale smoke in traffic. Do we know what the dust everywhere, including in our homes, is laden with? Many of us do not exercise. It is said we do not use more than 40 percent of our lung capacity. Any  part of the body not exercised weakens and  dies. These are some of the predisposing conditions in influenza, pneumonia, COPD and cold. Good bye, Pope Francis.

  • WHO raises alarm over 33-year life expectancy gap between rich, poor nations

    WHO raises alarm over 33-year life expectancy gap between rich, poor nations

    The World Health Organisation (WHO) has sounded the alarm on the deepening global health divide, revealing that people in low-income countries live up to 33 years less than those in high-income nations, largely due to social and economic inequalities, not medical factors.

    The disparity was highlighted in the World Report on Social Determinants of Health Equity, released on Tuesday, which underscores how factors like poor housing, limited education, unemployment, gender inequality, and social discrimination have a stronger impact on health than genetics or access to healthcare.

    “People in the country with the lowest life expectancy will, on average, live 33 years shorter than those born in the country with the highest life expectancy,” the report states, exposing the harsh reality of global inequality.

    Reacting to the findings, WHO Director-General, Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, stressed that these health gaps are not inevitable.

    “Our world is an unequal one. Where we are born, grow, live, work, and age significantly influences our health and well-being,” he said.

    “This report illustrates the importance of addressing the interlinked social determinants and provides evidence-based strategies and policy recommendations to help countries improve health outcomes for all.”

    The report paints a grim picture of child and maternal health. It reveals that children born in poorer countries are 13 times more likely to die before the age of five compared to those in wealthier nations.

     Additionally, while global maternal mortality dropped by 40 per cent between 2000 and 2023, 94 per cent of maternal deaths still occur in low- and lower-middle-income countries.

    Read Also: WHO warns of resurgence of eradicated diseases amid global funding cuts

    Even in high-income nations, inequalities persist. The report notes that Indigenous women are up to three times more likely to die during childbirth than non-Indigenous women, pointing to the influence of social exclusion and systemic discrimination.

    The 2025 report also revisits goals set in WHO’s 2008 landmark publication on social determinants of health, which had set targets to close life expectancy gaps by 2040.

    However, nearly two decades later, the WHO warns that these goals may not be met as disparities continue to grow both within and across nations.

    The global health body noted that 3.8 billion people still lack access to basic social protections like paid child or sick leave.

    Furthermore, it warned that the combined pressures of climate change and rising global debt could push up to 135 million people into extreme poverty over the next five years, further deepening health inequities.

    WHO is calling for urgent, coordinated action from governments, civil society, the private sector, and researchers to tackle these systemic issues.

    “Breaking the cycle of inequality demands bold political commitment and inclusive policies that prioritise equity, protect the vulnerable, and ensure that no one is left behind,” the report concludes.

  • Firms launch response solution to tackle health emergencies

    Firms launch response solution to tackle health emergencies

    To aid quicker response to medical emergencies and accidents, a group of healthcare organisations – Wellane Health, GET Consortium and Harley and Wall Healthcare and Business Consulting – have introduced a transformative innovation: “Help Buddy”.

    A Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiative, it is an emergency response solution designed for Nigerians.

    The consortium said Help Buddy has been endorsed by the Nigerian Medical Association and the Lagos State Ministry of Health.

    Through the initiative, the firms said 50 million Nigerians will receive training in first aid and emergency response skills in five years, using QR code stickers placed in public spaces.

    Read Also: Atiku’s unfulfilled Nunc Dimittis

    The consortium announced the solution in a statement by CEO of Wellane Health, Dr. Abayomi Kolade; COO of GET Consortium, Dr. Bobadoye Dotun and CEO of Harley and Wall Consulting, Dr. Owoyele Ademolu.

    On how Help Buddy works, it said scanning the QR code on a sticker that can be placed anywhere will bring up short videos and guides on emergency responses curated for cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), managing bleeding, convulsions, burns and trauma.

    The code also shows nearby ambulance services, emergency contacts, and hospitals with ICU capabilities.

    “The materials are visual, easy-to-understand, and location-aware. The best thing, you don’t have to be a medical professional before you can use Help Buddy. It is for everybody.

    “This simple act of scanning a code, learning first aid skills and acting could be the difference between life and death.

    “It’s time to equip everyday Nigerians to become first responders,” the firms said in a statement.

    The consortium believes emergency preparedness should not just be for doctors and nurses alone.

    “It should be for all workers, teachers, drivers, students, traders, and every person with a smartphone and a heartbeat.

    “We can’t keep waiting for ambulances that never come. We can’t keep turning emergencies into funerals because the people on the scene didn’t know what to do.

    “Let’s build a Nigeria where the average citizen knows how to save a life, where every home has emergency contacts saved, where every public place is part of the response system, where no one is left helpless because no one knows what to do.

    “Lives have been lost. But lives can still be saved. And with this Help Buddy Emergency Response Solution, we are one scan away from making that future possible,” the firms said.

    The firms said in Nigeria, and many parts of Africa, medical emergencies and accidents happen frequently, like other parts of the world, but the difference here is that the majority of Nigerians have no idea how to help in such situations or even what number to call for assistance.

    The statement reads: “Every week, someone collapses in a public gathering. A child convulses in a classroom. A bike rider is hit by a car. But too often, people stand around, unsure of what to do.

    “Hospitals turn victims away for lack of proper documentation. Passersby use their phones to record instead of rescuing victims. And lives are lost—not because they couldn’t have been saved—but because we weren’t prepared.

    “Sometimes it’s fear. Other times, it’s helplessness. But more often than not, it’s just a lack of training. A lack of access. A failure of systems we never realised were broken until someone needed them the most.

    “We often say ‘God will help us’ when tragedy strikes. But heaven helps those who are prepared. And right now, too few Nigerians are.

    “World Health Organization (WHO) data estimates that up to half of deaths in low and middle-income countries could be prevented with timely emergency care. That includes trauma, heart attacks, seizures, respiratory failures, burns, and more.

    “In Nigeria, where Emergency Medical Services (EMS) remain largely unstructured, the average person has no access to a functional ambulance within the golden hour.

    “Most cities have no centralised EMS service. And where emergency lines do exist, many citizens either don’t trust them or don’t know how to use them. It gets worse.

    “According to a 2020 study published in the African Journal of Emergency Medicine, over 80 per cent of Nigerians lack basic first aid skills, including CPR and bleeding control. Yet in severe trauma cases, the first 5 minutes can make the difference between life and death.

    “This isn’t just a gap. It’s a systemic hole—one that swallows dreams, disrupts families, and erodes trust in our healthcare system.

    “We all know the story of the young man who was recently knocked off his bike on a busy Lagos road.

    “He’s unconscious but still breathing. Passersby gather. There’s panic, but no meaningful assistance to save that life.

    “Eventually, a few brave people help move him—awkwardly—into the back of a mini-bus. It’s the only transport available like in most other cases.

    “One hospital says no. The next says they don’t have capacity. By the time a third facility takes him in, it’s too late.

    “Just a few days ago, we all heard the story of a man who collapsed while celebrating his wife’s birthday.

    This isn’t fiction. It’s a reality that has played out again and again, on highways, in market squares, in homes, in schools. And the worst part? Many of these lives could have been saved.

    “Almost every Nigerian has a personal experience of how emergency response in Nigeria has failed them. Knowledge Gap + Systemic Gap = A National Emergency

    “In a recent community health survey, eight out of every 10 Nigerians interviewed admitted they would not know how to help in an emergency. CPR? Never learned it. Choking response? They’ve only seen it in movies. Managing trauma while waiting for help? No idea.

    “It’s not their fault. We’ve built a society where first aid training is often reserved for health workers, where emergency numbers are not common knowledge, and where basic tools like stretchers or defibrillators are missing in public places.

    “Even in well-meaning communities, people turn to prayer before protocol. They use their phones to record, not respond. Not out of cruelty, but confusion. They simply don’t know what else to do.

    And while we mourn each life lost, we rarely take the next step: asking ‘What could we have done differently?’

    “While it’s easy to lay blame at the feet of policymakers, the truth is more complex. Yes, Nigeria needs policy reform and greater investment in EMS.

    “But change also requires community re-education, public-private collaboration, and a massive shift in how we think about bystander responsibility.

    “In developed countries, citizens are trained in basic emergency response from an early age.

    First aid kits are everywhere. Defibrillators are installed in public buildings. Emergency hotlines are fast, reliable, and staffed by trained responders.

    “In Nigeria, we have normalised helplessness. We record victims instead of rescuing them. We fear legal consequences for offering help. We simply don’t know what to do.

    “And that’s the real tragedy—because the knowledge needed to save a life is often simple, but simply unavailable.

    “In response to this overwhelming gap, a consortium of healthcare organisations – Wellane Health, GET Consortium and Harley and Wall Healthcare and Business Consulting have come together to introduce a transformative innovation: “Help Buddy”, an Emergency Response Solution designed specifically for the Nigerian people.”