Category: Niger Delta

  • Disaster looms as Rivers residents cook with adulterated kerosene

    More than 21 families in Rivers State experienced kerosene explosion in 2016. Many did not survive to tell their stories. Some are still in the hospitals battling with their lives. Precious Dikewoha examines the danger in cooking with adulterated kerosene.

    Madam Glory Nnorum knows the pain of kerosene explosion. Her sister died last year as a result of adulterated kerosene.

    Madam Nnorum said: “My sister bought kerosene at the roadside and after pouring it on her cooking stove it exploded. Her two sons dead, and after two months in the hospital she died. Last year was very heavy in our heart. When I see people buying kerosene at the road side, I pity them because they are ignorant of the consequence of the product they are buying. Adulterated kerosene is deadly. It has wiped out many families in Rivers State; so, I’m not going to patronise it. The last kerosene I bought at the filling station has just finished and I went to the filling station to get another they said there is no product. So I bought firewood which I’m using for now. I know not everyone will have a space where he or she is living to make use of firewood. But I think people should be careful, because I can see danger. I can see entire family being consumed.”

    Another resident, Mrs. Cecelia Dinka Woke, a house wife, said she has turned to charcoal for her cooking.

    “it is charcoal we are using now. We don’t have money to buy. The question is how many days would it last for a family of six that is boiling water every time. My husband is not working; he lost his job two years ago and yet to get another one. Before now we used to buy in the filling station close to us but when we discovered that we cannot afford the price we decided to be sourcing for charcoal. With the story of explosion we are hearing from here and there, I think it is better to manage the charcoal for now until when the product is available at the filling stations.”

    A Port Harcourt resident, Mr. Innocent Oji, blamed the Federal Government and the Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria(IPMAN) for the scarcity of kerosene. He said both the government and the IPMAN should be held responsible if anything happened to ignorant Nigerians now “buying their death as kerosene.”

    Oji said he is worried over the increase in the supply of bunkering kerosene into the market by militants.

    “Following the scarcity of kerosene at the filling stations, many criminals in the Niger Delta are now using the opportunity to destroy pipelines to get illegal product as a cheap way of making money. And people are not complaining because the product is cheap and unknowingly to some of them, they are buying a disastrous product that could end their lives and that of their families. My candid advice is that the public should watch carefully on the kind of product they buy in the market. And if they must use the product, they should pour it first on the ground, light on it, and the reaction will show if it is a good or bad product.

    “Explosion, whether it is fire, kerosene, petrol, gas or any other form of explosion that ignites fire, damages property and destroy life is the worst disaster that could happen to any family or individual. But the alarming rate of kerosene explosion in the Niger Delta, particularly in Rivers State, has been attributed to the buying of adulterated bunkering kerosene which must stop.”

    When our correspondent visited Borokiri axis of Port Harcourt where “bunkering” kerosene is being sold, some of the dealers agreed that adulterated kerosene was the cause of the incessant explosion.

    One of the dealers of kerosene, Mrs. Angela Nweke, said because of the high cost of kerosene most of them prefer to patronise the adulterated kerosene being sold by militants.

    She also alleged that some marketers or owners of filling stations also patronise the boys.

    “We are not the only people that patronise these boys. There are big men who come here with their tankers to load this adulterated kerosene and when they get to their filling stations they mixed it with the good one. On the issue of explosion, we have informed the boys on the need to properly refine the kerosene considering the danger it is posing to the society. But we cannot stop buying because we are making enough profits from the product.”

    Mr. Stephen Willy, a petroleum marketers in Port Harcourt, said it is wrong for anyone to accuse marketers of adulterating a product. He said he decided not to order for supply because the price of the product was high. He called on the security agencies to track down those illegally refining kerosene and selling it to members of the public.

    The zonal Chairman, Independent Petroleum Marketers Association of Nigeria (IPMAN) Eastern Zone, Ben Dumbari Dimkpa, said the scarcity of kerosene product was due to the activities of criminals who vandalise pipelines.

    Dimkpa said: “The refineries have not been working to the optimum capacity. And it has created a garb in the demand and supply but I think with the coming of Port Harcourt and Warri refineries which is working with 60 percent capacity I believe the scarcity would be over. Especially in the Southern zone, there are a lot of adulterated products due to pipelines vandalism which IPMAN is working hard with the security agencies to end the menace. We have our data base of registered Independent marketers that load from Pipeline and Petroleum Product Marketing Company (PPMC) and recommend Tank Farm in Nigeria. So when the marketers go through these channels to buy their product; they are product that has gone through process of refining. Those who don’t know should contact IPMAN, those who buy from the unregistered marketers are patronising adulterated petroleum product.”

  • Twins remember Mary Slessor 102 years after

    The Mary Slessor Twins Club International in Calabar, the Cross River State capital, has pledged to continue to honour and sustain the legacies of the late Scottish Missionary, Mary Slessor.

    Slessor, who was born on December 2, 1848 was a missionary of the Presbyterian faith that came to Nigeria from Scotland to spread Christianity. She was noted for protecting native children and promoting women’s rights, and particularly for stopping the killing of twins among the Efiks of Calabar. She died on January 13, 1915 and was buried in Calabar.

    The association also known as the Twins Foundation visited Slessor’s grave in Mission Hill, Duke Town, in Calabar, for a wreath laying ceremony as part of activities to mark her 102nd memorial.

    Founders and Executive Directors of the Foundation, Twins Ene and Mkpang Cobham, also married to a set of twin sisters, said January 13 was an important day in their lives.

    Mr Ene Cobham who spoke on their behalf said, “It is institutionalized in our calendar of activities that every 13th of January, we come to the Mission Hill where Mary Slessor was buried in Calabar to give honour to her. It is a day of remembrance and a day of celebration. It is something unique that the world celebrates in view of the fact that the quintessential missionary was the one who stopped the killing of twins. So we have every duty, every reason and every cause to celebrate her this special day.

    “In our calendar of activities, 2nd of December which is the day she was born and 13th of January being the day she passed on are two special dates that we visit the hospital to show solidarity with twins born within this period and to thank God for our lives.

    “It was Mary Slessor’s efforts that made it possible for us to be alive today and for the first time in Calabar, my brother and myself are also married a set of twin sisters and we recently had our 10th year anniversary in marriage.”

    We have to support twins and their parents in vocational trainings and other training that would give them livelihood. What is important is for them to have economic value for themselves and the society. We are looking forward to such assistance.

    “The aim of organisation is to bring all the twins together under one umbrella and provide the forum, where twins and other multiple birth can express themselves and with a sense of purpose, through creating opportunities for personal development for the betterment of themselves and the society.”

    Associate Minister of the Presbyterian Church of Nigeria, Hope Waddell Parish, Rev Aniefiok Asuquo Tom, also said, “We are here on a special thanksgiving unto God for the life of a young woman, who chose the call of God Almighty and decided to make herself available to the service of the Lord, all the way from Scotland and came down to Nigeria and in particular, Calabar to preach the gospel of the Almighty God to all.

    “Good enough her presence in Calabar really made an impact in the lives of the twins. It was a taboo before now for twins to be born and the mother of such children were thrown into the evil forest. But she came in and she stopped that mentality. Today the twins are celebrating the good work of the woman.”

    Other activities to mark the 102nd memorial included visiting a set of quintuplets recently born in Calabar and a special thanksgiving service in honour of Mary Slessor at the Presbyterian Church of Nigeria, Hope Waddell Parish, Calabar.

  • Bayelsa community to Fed Govt: you can’t relocate petrochemical company

    Bayelsa community to Fed Govt: you can’t relocate petrochemical company

    The proposed plan by the Federal Government to relocate the Brass Fertilizer and Petrochemical Company Limited (BFPCL) has unsettled the Odioma community in Brass Local Government Area, Bayelsa State.

    The locals are angry that they are about to lose a mega federal presence initially designed to lift them out of poverty. They are rueing missed job opportunities and other economic benefits attached to playing host to a multi-billion dollar project should the company be relocated.

    In fact, the thought of losing the project has forced them to murder sleep. So, they have resorted to street protests to appeal to the Federal Government to reconsider its proposal. The Odioma community trooped out with their placards to register their grievances. Men, women and youths temporarily abandoned their daily occupation of fishing and farming to march the streets in anger.

    Indeed, before the Odioma demonstration, which took place during the week, the Brass communities, at the twilight of 2016, protested the relocation of Brass Liquified Natural Gas (BLNG). The entire communities in Brass including Odioma frowned on the development, abandoned their farms and fishing camps to vent their anger peacefully.

    But the Odioma people, this time, were on their own. It was gathered that the petrochemical project, sited in their community was about to be relocated to another community within the council. It was not cherry news following indications that some influential people within the corridors of power were pulling the strings.

    Therefore, the Odioma youths and women stormed the streets of Yenagoa, the Bayelsa State capital. They marched the major roads in the state capital. The protesters caused a stir as they created gridlocks.

    Motorists and shop owners watched the scene in awe. The protesters warned the Federal Government against succumbing to the whims and caprices of some powerful politicians pushing for the relocation of the project.

    They carried placards with inscriptions such as, “save our soul, Bayelsa Government”, “Odioma people are peace-loving, let fertiliser plant stay”, “leave fertiliser plant in Odioma” and “there is peace in our land for fertiliser plant”.

    The aggrieved indigenes of Odioma moved to the Yenagoa Liaison Office of the Brass Local Government Council and tabled their protest letter to the council’s Chairman, Mr. Bello Bina.

    Speaking, the Chairman of Odioma Community Development Committee (CDC), Mr. Philemon Dickson alleged that the planned relocation of the fertilizer company from Odioma was instigated by some leaders of the All Progressive Congress (APC) in the state.

    Dickson said:  “Our people are angry and we have come to our council chairman with a Save our Soul (SoS) message that some persons are pushing the Federal Government to relocate the Fertiliser plant from Odioma.

    “When they pushed for the relocation of the Brass LNG, we thought it was joke, but we have seen the dangerous manner these persons are pushing for violent reaction.

    “We thought that the existence of the Brass LNG and the Fertiliser plant will boost development, employment and peace in the area, but the planned relocation will only instigate crisis.

    “Our oppressors have started and want to throw Brass into turmoil. When the fertiliser people came and requested to buy land to locate the company, we sat and decided as a people to give them over 595 hectres of land.

    “With documentation done and the Certificate of Occupancy (CoO) being planned for presentation, they want to relocate. This is an attempt to push the people of Odioma to violence.”

    Also speaking, the President of the Odioma Youth Association (OYA), Mr. Forcebray Aketekpe, said that the threat to relocate the project was aimed at denying the community from being part of of the over 15,000 jobs expected from the company.

    He insisted that there was no reason for the relocation since the land allowed to the company was not in dispute. “They want our community to miss out on the employment to be generated from the company’s operations. The land we allocated to them is not in dispute and there is no reason for the relocation”, he said.

    Also, the Woman Leader of the community, Bokuoma Sampou, warned the Federal Government against fanning embers of violence with the planned move. “The women of Odioma have suffered in the past and we hope we will not be made to suffer again”, she said.

    Addressing the protesters, Bina expressed concern over the development and warned the fertiliser company against succumbing to the intimidation.

    He said: “If the fertiliser company wants to operate in peace, they should stop the planned relocation. The Bayelsa Government and the Brass Council will not abadon Odioma people at this time.

    “If those involved in the attempts to push for the relocation of the company wants to flex muscle, why didn’t they manipulate Bayelsa governorship poll. They must know that they can not fight God.

    “Without the Niger Delta, there cannot be Nigeria. If the Federal Government and the company want peace, they should stop the planned relocation. They cannot manipulate the people of Bayelsa. That era is over.”

    In 2014, Brass Fertilizer Company Limited and a Danish Consortium led by Haldor Topsøe A/S signed an agreement to participate in the design and construction of a $3.5 billion urea, methanol and gas processing plant on Brass Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria.

    Taylor-DeJongh was engaged as financial advisor for the project. The project will be the single largest private sector investment in the Niger Delta region of Nigeria, creating 15,000 jobs during the construction phase, with the potential to create over 5,000 permanent jobs upon completion.

    A statement by the company reads: “The plant is expected to be operational in 2018. The proposed plant will utilise natural gas via a dedicated pipeline that will produce 3,850 MT/day of urea, 5,000 MT/day of methanol. Gas feedstock is to be provided through a direct supply from Shell’s OML 33 field and will be treated and processed by Brass Gas Limited. Project management consulting for the urea/methanol plant will be performed by Engineers India Limited (EIL), with the shortlisted EPC and O&M contractor to be selected in early June.

    “Brass Fertilizer Company Limited is leading the development of the urea, methanol and gas processing plant. Investors in the company include a subsidiary of DSV Group, a leading Nigerian provider of innovative solutions to the local pipeline industry, Haldor Topsøe, Maj Invest, Investment Fund for Developing Countries (IFU), Swedfund and the Bayelsa State Government. The development will support Nigeria through the monetization of gas, provision of fertilizer to the local market, and generate significant employment in the Niger Delta region.

    “Haldor Topsøe is a Danish company founded in 1940 by Dr. Haldor Topsøe. The company specialises in the production of heterogeneous catalysts and the design of process plants based on catalytic processes. Focus areas include the fertilizer industry, chemical and petrochemical industries, and the energy sector (refineries and power plants). Haldor Topsøe has over 2,700 employees worldwide.

    “Taylor-DeJongh is an energy and infrastructure investment banking firm that has ranked as a Top 10 Financial Advisor every year since 1996. The firm provides independent strategic and financial advisory services to a global clientele in the development, structuring, negotiating and financing of major capital investments in energy and infrastructure.”

  • NGOs educate Delta community leaders, others on budgeting process

    A non-governmental organisation, The Leadership Initiative for Transformation and Empowerment (LITE-Africa) and its partner, National Endowment for Democracy (NED) U.S.A, have held a one-day stakeholders meeting in Asaba-the Delta State capital.

    The conference as part of LITE-Africa’s Strengthening Citizens’ Voice for Change (SCV4C) project was for state policy makers, local government officials, civil society organizations, community leaders and the media on strengthening citizen’s participation in the Delta State budget.

    The meeting drew over 30 leaders from government, legislators, State Ministries of Budget and Economic Planning, local government and civil society groups and the media.

    It aims at bringing Delta State’s legislators and citizens together to understand the complexity and multi-sectorial nature of public budget.

    It also aims to identify opportunities for existing citizens’ participation in the Delta State budget, and understand existing efforts by the Delta State government towards inclusive budgeting.

    The meeting in a communiqué observed improvement on budgetary transparency and accountability by facilitating public access to the 2016 budget of Delta State and initiating the early presentation of the 2017 budget to the Delta State House of Assembly.

    It said early presentation of the State’s 2017 budget provided ample opportunity for citizens to engage with it and deployment of resources in the State.

    It urged the Delta State government to give prioritized attention to participatory budget process at all levels of government, adding that low citizen’s awareness   and non-participation in budgetary process impacts negatively on the socio-economic development of the communities.

    It noted as minimal, citizens’ involvement in project identification and selection process, adding that this often results in lack of ownership by citizens.

    The communiqué further observed the project sustainability is not given needed priority by government agencies in designing projects in the State.

    It decried the low effort to capture the needs of persons with disability, despite the existence of a State steering committee on persons with disability (PWD).

    It recommended improved feedback mechanism between the agencies of government, development partners and communities to strengthen transparency and accountability to ensure quality service delivery.

    It recommended a bottom-up approach to open and transparent all inclusive and participatory budgeting, especially at the formative stage.

    It advocates for budgetary projects to address the socio-economic needs of vulnerable groups, especially women, youth, persons with disability (PWD) in communities.

    It urges communities to protect government projects and ensure they support government project execution and monitoring.

    The meeting urges the full implementation of the Medium-Term Development Plan (2016-2019) which encapsulates the five-point SMART agenda of the Governor Ifeanyi Okowa’s administration.

  • Dazini’s misfortune (1)

    Dazini’s misfortune (1)

    Dazini forfeits $153m to Fed Govt.

    The six-word newspaper headline tore her 54-year-old heart and she felt like she was going to go down with a cardiac arrest. The words looked to her like a suicide bomber ready to strike with 100 per cent precision. Her eyes began to moisten. Everything in the beautiful London mansion meant nothing to her. She was too soaked in tears to notice the sparkling marbles on the floor or the gold-plated L-shaped chair she was sitting on.

    The loads on her mind were too much for her Howard and Cambridge degrees to bear. Her past status as some sort of Alice in Wonderland or Cleopatra made no meaning to her now. She was down and struggling not to be out.

    “My daughter, it is not the end of the world,” Madam Ikuku said to her.

    But she was literally deaf. She just starred at the beautiful sitting room but saw nothing but a huge hell hole.

    “Dazini, calm down,” Madam Ikuku said after a few seconds.

    Still, she did not hear her 80-year-old mother’s plea. And this made the old woman extremely sad. Her beautiful daughter’s life had been turned upside down in the last one and a half years. Her beauty had literally faded. Heads no longer turned on seeing her. Perhaps they turned in pity of what she had become.

    Madam Ikuku was close to tears too for this daughter she raised with silver spoon at the beautiful Shell Camp in Port Harcourt. Her paths, Madam Ikuku recalled, were laced with opportunities. She had had almost the best that this world could offer: good upbringing, good education, good jobs, the best of political appointments available in their country.

    Dazini looked at her worried mother for the first time in almost an hour. She touched her head. It had become almost bald. The little hair on it was fresh and grey.  Her back started hurting badly. She had been advised not sit so low. She adjusted herself and the words appeared in her memory again: Dazini forfeits $153m to Fed Govt.

    The pain these words gave her reminded her of the effect of the surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy she had had to endure as a result of an aggressive form of breast cancer. On one occasion, she even slipped into natural and induced coma.

    That day Madam Ikuku thought the end had come. And she wished she died first before her daughter would be pronounced dead while she was still alive. But after five painful days, she rose from the dead and her pains continued on earth. It was not long after this that the London Metropolitan Police came calling. They searched everywhere and only found 27,000 Pounds but the reports about the search inflated the figures ridiculously. Her home in Abuja was also frisked by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) that day.

    Dazini forfeits $153m to Fed Govt.

    These words again came to her memory. Some steps away from her position was The Carnivorous City, Toni Kan’s latest novel about Lagos, crime, sex and an elder brother who ended up ‘marrying’ his missing younger brother’s wife and wished he would never be found. The copy was brought in from Lagos by Daniella, her cousin whose love for Kan and anything he wrote could only be described as legendary.

    Reading was a luxury Dazini could not afford at the moment. She was between the devil and the deep blue sea. She was fighting cancer and at the same time battling to keep what was left of her reputation. She had been turned upside down so much that she could not even recognise herself in some of the writings about her. Facts had married fictions and telling the difference or the meeting point was a task too much for her troubled brain.

    **************************

    From an early age, Dazini was not confused about what she wanted to be. A particular event helped shape her. Her father, Ignatius Amama, was a Big Boy with Shell Petroleum Development Company. And they were living in Shell Camp in Port Harcourt, a picturesque city, a city of promise, a city flowing with milk and honey, a city where dreams came alive and a city where great minds found the room to flourish and flower.

    Like Lagos, it was some form of convergence for races. Igbo, Yoruba, Hausa, Kanuri, Ibibio and others saw in Port Harcourt a home away from home.

    Port Harcourt of yore was not a city where fear walked on all fours. It was a city where people loved their neigbours like themselves. It was a beautiful city. So beautiful they rechristened it Garden City because of the choreographed embrace between its well-laid road networks and flowers lining them.

    In it, oil giants made money and were not afraid. Their gates were not manned by stern-looking soldiers or riot policemen. Neither were their key figures escorted everywhere by gun-toting security men.

    The Nigerian civil war was the first blow on Port Harcourt. Igbo who saw the Rivers State capital as home put their all into it. They built houses, industries and so on there. Then came the war and their properties were confisticated all in the name of abandoned properties. Their attempts to reclaim their toils after the war were resisted. Though some got back their due with time, not a few lost their properties forever.

    After the war, Port Harcourt seemed to get its groove back. But the return to democracy in 1999 marked another twist. Politicians — out to show strength —  armed young and jobless youths with rifles and machine guns. Opponents were taken down with ease. Key political figures, such as Chief Marshal Harry, were killed and the culprits never found not to talk of being brought to justice.

    Dazini’s father was not happy with the way oil giant was treating the Nigerian employees and he turned himself into an advocate for the oppressed. This did not go down well with the expatriates who soon threw him out of the Shell Camp. Their properties were flung into a truck and they thus said goodbye to their beautiful home.

    Pa Amma’s grouse was that the oil giant came in promising the people heaven on earth only to even treat their Nigerian workers with disdain. That event made her decide to position herself well to be able to get the oil giants to do the right thing.

    **************************

    Her reverie was cut short by the arrival of Atete, her house keeper. Atete was the live-in lover of a militant who almost killed her with constant beating before she rescued her and took her from Yenagoa to Abuja when she was minister. She moved with her to London after she left office. Atete had shown so much loyalty that she felt she would be so useful for her at this critical phase of her life. The cancer diagnosis had been made while she was still in office and she disappeared once in a while to London for treatment under the disguise of official assignments.

    Atete was holding some magazines. They looked like the soft-sells from Nigeria. They were. Her friend who just relocated from Nigeria brought them and gave her the copies because they contained stories about her Madam.

    The stories were simply salacious linking her with no less than four younger men. These were men she had dealings with as minister. The reporters concluded that they got the deals from her ministry because she was going to bed with all of them. One even wrote that she was some form of nymphomaniac whose older husband could not please sexually.

    Dazini had heard all kinds of stories of her supposed sexual exploits before and was learning to develop tick skin.

    After the greetings, Atete simply walked in with the magazines without bothering to discuss them or show them to her boss. She had seen enough of the pains of the once-beautiful woman now ravaged by cancer to add to them with the gossips in the magazines.

    As Atete left for her room, those words Dazini forfeits $153m to Fed Govt came tearing at her heart again and the tears came, now ferociously. Her mother could not resist the temptation to join in this time around.

    It was certainly going to be another long night and the ominous clouds seemed not about to give way to a beautiful blue sky.

    • The story continues

     

  • 60 days of Obaseki in office

    60 days of Obaseki in office

    Two months into his administration, Governor Godwin Obaseki has won many hearts in Edo with his style, approach to governance and, most importantly, his pragmatism, writes his image maker John Mayaki.

    Prior to his election as Governor of Edo State, people had been fed so many stories about Godwin Nogheghase Obaseki that his true character would surely have met a stranger had some enterprising writer taken the time to write about the tarradiddles being told about him.

    Those of commendable intuition are privy to the origins of the lies which were circulated about his character. These lies, however, were still not enough to truncate the people’s confidence in him. They therefore voted him in, in spite of the fibs being satanically propagated about him because they believed he could uphold their mandate.

    Take for instance the odious whispers in the wind that he would be a lackey to a former governor, who was seen as his political godfather. So strong was the animosity towards Obaseki that the merchants of falsehoods at play were not reluctant to drag in former governor into their scheming.

    Even if Oshiomhole supported Obaseki to win the gubernatorial election in Edo State, was there a rule preventing him from identifying, based on his perception of the serious development the state needed, a right man for the job? Upon realising that Obaseki had the right character for the job, he nobly supported him, but as mischief chefs would interpret it, he was being a ‘godfather’ and also plotting how to be a puppeteer to Obaseki, his tool, once the latter assumed power.

    Due to Obaseki’s reserved demeanour, whisperers again erroneously prognosticated that his government would be hijacked by forceful politicians who understood politics and politicking. This was because, the rumours had it, he hitherto was politically naive. His deputy, Comrade Phillip Shaibu, and the current Secretary to the State Government, Osarodion Ogie, were touted as those who would usurp Obaseki’s powers and battle it out with the governor for control. Some even postulated that Oshiomhole intentionally appointed Shaibu as Obaseki’s right-hand man so as to keep him in check. Grand laughable fabrications, all that.

    In the 60 days that Obaseki has functioned as governor, he has virtually exposed those lies as the mundane fabrications of over-imaginative minds. Such minds have been yanked from their lofty abodes in dreamland, and planted firmly in the reality of a developing Edo State.

    During his campaign, Obaseki promised to run the state like a business entity. As soon as he was in power, he organised a 3-day retreat to orientate stakeholders in the development of the state into his vision for a new Edo. From December 8, 2016 to December 10, 2016, he gathered administrators, permanent secretaries, politicians, policy makers, members of the civil society organizations, traditional rulers, religious leaders and former and serving officials of the state government to a strategy dialogue themed: “Setting the Agenda for the new Administration”.

    The dialogue was strategic. Obaseki, while declaring the event open, noted that the dialogue was to build a consensus of the policies and strategy expected to be implemented and pursued by his government. He revealed his administration’s commitment to precise, honest and thought-provoking dialogue. Indeed, the event was particularly designed to highlight the challenges facing Edo State and sort out ways to tackle them. Obaseki was also present at Randekhi Hotel, where he participated in the final day of the event. He was showed clearly that he was not given to dilly-dallying.

    If that was a statement on how he preferred to keep an eye on things, his 2017 budget for Edo state was indicative of how he orchestrates these things himself. A close analysis of the budget indicates the Governor’s commitment towards revamping the economy of the state. Agriculture, under this new budget will enjoy a new lease of life.

    No more will the people of Edo State be overzealous to export themselves. Ceteris Paribus, Edo may be exporting agricultural products to other states. N22.2bn and N22.3bn have been allocated to economic stimulation and infrastructure respectively. Together they total N44.5bn, which represents 30 per cent of the total budget. In an earlier article, I already outlined the potentials of this budget as you will again find below.

    Also worthy of note is the novel introduction of N7.5bn for investment promotion in the budget as well as the allocation of N14.72bn for what is classified as other economic growth enhancers, which represents a 144 per cent increase from the previous year’s figures. Edo is therefore set to produce far more than it consumes and the implication of this is that the State’s GDP per capita will, in due course, climb further up from its current fourth position nationally.

    Another economically lucrative spot the budget casts light upon is the tourism sector. The governor is of the belief that the most potent inhibitor and fastest killer of the tourism industry in any society is insecurity. An unsafe society or community, however immense and inestimable its tourist potentials are, can never attract tourists except those with terrorist intents. Hence, his plan to rejig the tourism sector in the state by working with security operatives in the state to improve on security.

    Having put to shame those who though a technocrat is not ideal to govern Edo State, Obaseki has dispelled idle talk of his lack of resolve. He has also indicated a high level of readiness to deploy new strategies as the times are changing. Once upon a time in Edo State, people were not technologically savvy. Now they are. Why not use technology to collect tax and save the government more money, he reasoned?

    During the 3-day strategic workshop, he dropped the hint that a situation whereby people collect revenue for the government cannot be sustained if that government is to be run like a business entity.

    He carefully explained that: “Our biggest problem is waste. If we can plan better and contain our waste, we will found out that we have more than enough at this point in time. We must intensify revenue collection and come out with strategies to ensure that we don’t impose more burden but make the process of revenue collection more efficient. The reason is simple. If we persist in this direction, one day this government will be routed by those people. The reason why we are the government is our ability and capacity to levy taxes and collect taxes.

    So if we have other people, other entities, who are competing with the government for its own role and the people are not recognized by the constitution, it is a matter of time that they will become more efficient than government and topple government. For me, it is a risk we cannot afford to take. I believe if the bulk of the revenue was coming into government, it is a different matter but all of us know they are not. However, in doing so, we will ensure that we do not displace the economy of those people as we will try and accommodate them.”

    On January 1, he announced a ban on private collection of revenue in the state. He pointed out that only officials of federal, state or local governments are constitutionally empowered to collect revenue on behalf of governments. Expectedly, the announcement has not gone down well with the contractors, who, last week, still rebelliously attempted to collect revenues and even prevented local government officials from doing the job.

    It is estimated that the contractors erstwhile vested with the responsibility of collecting levies from designated locations within the 18 local government areas of the state had thousands of young men in their ranks, who helped to collect the revenues.

    Obaseki called a meeting again and promised to draft 10,000 of these young fellows into the government work of collecting tax. However, manual tax collection would be outlawed. Only electronic means like POS and scratch cards would be used to collect taxes. The tax collectors would not go to the streets anymore. Their details and biometrics would be submitted by their contractors to the government and they would thereafter be registered on an internet portal so that people can pay taxes with dignity and absolutely no fear of being harassed.

    For those who would not comply, 20 squads of policemen had been deployed and were on standby to heed any calls reporting a breach of this law. Hotlines were released for people to report defaulters. The police would be on ground to arrest the situation.

    If any mulish sceptic still was not convinced of Obaseki’s potency in government, his relegation of politics into the background in Edo was a home run socio-politically.

    Since Obaseki became governor, partisan altercations have gone out of fashion. Save for the governorship election tribunal that is billed to restart this week, political stories and news have virtually disappeared from Edo. Suddenly the once volatile politically clime in Edo has given way to calm.

    Obaseki had earlier indicated his eagerness to shun politics so that he will be able to concentrate on actualising his electoral promises. To him, excessive dwelling on politics could distract him from the more important tasks in the state. If he delivers on his electoral mandate, automatically, the party will be glorified.

    It was even gathered that Obaseki asked politicians, who daily paraded the government house in the past not to visit him as he had no business to do with them for now. No wonder a sombre atmosphere now pervades the Edo government house these days with few VIPs around.

    Obaseki’s civil mien has not gone unnoticed by many in Edo State. His urbane, humane and humble disposition is quite unlike what politics is used to. He, on Christmas day, dressed as Santa Claus with the Deputy Governor and visited IDPs in Edo State too, while encouraging people to join in taking care of them.

    A governorship term comprises four years – in 60 days, Obaseki, has, no doubt, continued to lay on the foundations initiated by ex-governor Adams Oshiomhole for peaceful governance in Edo State with firm statements of authority that has somehow been understood and adhered to by the people.

  • Ogoni clean up: MOSOP seeks quick replacement for minister

    Ogoni clean up: MOSOP seeks quick replacement for minister

    The President of the Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP), Legborsi Saro Pyagbara, did not mince words while describing the competence of the outgoing Minister of Environment, Hajia Amina Mohammed, during a media roundtable organised by the umbrella organisation of Ogoni people on December 22.

    The roundtable on the implementation of the report of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) on the environmental assessment of Ogoni land took place at the MOSOP Secretariat, Off Ken Saro-Wiwa (formerly Stadium) Road in Port Harcourt, the Rivers State capital.

    President Muhammadu Buhari, in 2015, appointed Mohammed as the environment minister. Mohammed, the Chairman of the Governing Council of the reformed Hydrocarbon Pollution Restoration Project (HYPREP), was on December 15, appointed as the United Nations Deputy Secretary-General by the United Nations Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres.

    The environment minister, immediately after her appointment by President Buhari, took special interest in the Ogoni clean-up and the implementation of the recommendations contained in the UNEP report.

    The UNEP’s team of environmentalists made 76 recommendations. 50 of the recommendations are for the government, 22 for the Anglo/Dutch oil giant, the Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria Limited (SPDC) and four are for Ogoni communities.

    UNEP’s recommendations are divided into two parts. The first set of recommendations, once implemented, will have an immediate positive impact on Ogoni land, while the second set of recommendations has longer timelines and which when implemented, will be a path to sustainability that will bring lasting improvements for Ogoni land and Nigeria as a whole.

    MOSOP president said at the media roundtable: “Mrs. Amina Mohammed was not working alone on Ogoni clean-up. She was working with a team, including the Minister of State for Environment, Ibrahim Jibril. Definitely, we (Ogoni people) are going to miss Mrs. Mohammed. We are going to miss her passion, commitment, dedication to duties and hard work.

    “We are pleading with President Buhari to either elevate the equally-competent minister of state for environment or appoint a committed substantive minister of environment, in order to fast-track the Ogoni clean-up.

    “The Ogoni clean-up process has begun, but the actual clean-up has not started. The clean-up is to be done in an environment where there is nothing (no structure). You cannot compare the intervention in Ogoni land with the intervention in the Gulf of Mexico, already with Environmental Protection Agency for over four decades in the United States of America and it is one of the most highly-respected environmental protection agencies in the world.

    “The USA has already-established institutions that can respond immediately to such situations. The situation in Ogoni land is not like that of USA and that is why UNEP made recommendations about institutions’ building and having adequate structures on the ground, which are being addressed. Before the end of January 2017, there will be a Project Manager, who will be in charge of the day-to-day affairs of HYPREP. Applications were received from within and outside Nigeria.”

    Pyagbara also stated that the high level of youths’ unemployment in Ogoni land must be holistically addressed, stressing that if urgent measures were not taken to absorb the teeming young population that were graduating without jobs into gainful and meaningful employment, people would be looking for alternatives like illegal bunkering and pipeline vandalism to survive, while urging government at all levels and the private sector to rise to the occasion.

    He noted that there would be no way to address youth restiveness or criminality, without tackling unemployment.

    MOSOP president, who is also one of the representatives of Ogoni stakeholders on the Governing Council of the reformed HYPREP, also stated that for Ogoni clean-up to be successful, there must be peace in the area, stressing that without peace, there would never be the much-desired sustainable development and that nothing noteworthy would be achieved in the area.

    Pyagbara also stated that the UNEP report came as a result of the collective struggle of Ogoni people, who non-violently challenged environmental degradation that was taking place in Ogoni land, because of pollution from crude oil and gas.

    MOSOP president noted that the struggle led to the launch of the Ogoni Bill of Rights (OBR) in 1990, especially for greater part of Ogoni’s resources to be for Ogoni development; adequate and direct representation, as of right and the rights of Ogoni people to a clean environment, among others.

    While also speaking at the roundtable, one of the representatives of Ogoni stakeholders on the Governing Council of the reformed HYPREP, Dr. Batam Ndegwe, admonished all Ogoni people and other stakeholders to fully support the clean-up of Ogoni land and the full implementation of the recommendations contained in the UNEP report.

    MOSOP president states that: “As a response to the continuing destruction of the Ogoni environment, unparalleled military repression and horrendous human rights abuses in Ogoni land, that attended the prosecution of the non-violent struggle of the Ogoni people, the United Nations responded by creating the position of the Special Rapporteur on Nigeria in 1997 and appointed Mr. Soli Sorabjee to the position.

    ”In his report to the 48th Session of the then United Nations Commission on Human Rights in March 1998, the Special Rapporteur recommended that the Nigerian government should undertake an independent environmental study of Ogoni land.

    ”This was the setting that led to the invitation extended to UNEP in July 2006, within the context of the Ogoni-Shell Reconciliation Process, to carry out the environmental assessment of Ogoni land.

    ”The UNEP released its report on August 4, 2011. As a response, in July 2012, the Federal Government set up HYPREP.”

    Former President Olusegun Obasanjo, in 2005, appointed Rev. Fr. Matthew Hassan Kukah (now Bishop) as the mediator between the Ogoni people and SPDC.

    As part of the reconciliation process, an impartial, international agency was to be appointed to undertake an environmental assessment and supervise the clean-up of the areas damaged by the effects of oil operations in Ogoni land.

    Buhari, on August 5, last year, approved many actions to fast-track the implementation of the  UNEP report on Ogoni land.

     

  • Between Onicha-Olona kingship crisis and century old curse

    Between Onicha-Olona kingship crisis and century old curse

    Following  the impasse in the kingship tussle in Onicha-Olona community, Aniocha North Local Government Area, an octogenarian member of the royal family, Prince Erasmus Nduka Nwabuokei, has attributed the unending crisis surrounding the over  500-year-old traditional stool to a 116-year-old curse placed by his forebear, Prince Chika Dieyi.

    Prince Erasmus Nduka Nwabuokei, head of Idumugbe Quarter, the royal home of Onicha Olona community, in an interview with  The Nation,  urged  the Delta State government to return the monarchy to the rightful family to serve as propitiation for the curse.

    Nwaboukei said Ugbehe, a prince from Benin Empire, founded Onicha-Olona in the 15th century during the reign of Oba Ewuare the Great, adding that Ugbehe instituted the dynastic hereditary system of kingship where the oldest, wisest and most capable son or his descendant ascends the throne as opposed to the principle of primogeniture (succession by first son).

    He listed the chronology of kings of Onicha-Olona to include Oba Ugbehe, Ofoko, Zolumuna, Mogbei, and Dieyi as the direct descendants of Oba Ugbehe.

    Others include Ozo nwa Omone, who became the sixth king and Okpoko nwa Ozo, who was the seventh king.

    He said all the kings ruled in accordance to Ugbehe’s decree that the older capable son in his bloodline should ascend the throne.

    He said the kingship moved outside Idumugbe to Idumu Ogbele when Prince Dieyi died and all the sons in the royal family were minors and the law precludes minors from ascending the throne.

    According to him, Osakwe Ofili (the Okwelegweanyi), in connivance with the British government usurped the throne following the death of Oba Okpoko in 1897.

    The Onicha-Olona monarchy, according to Nwabuokei, has had 16 kings, noting that of the 16, only the first eight kings were legitimate and crowned in accordance with Oba Ugbehe’s decree.

    His words: “During the reign of Okpoko the elders of community started preparation for the original lineage to take over the kingship. After the death of Okpoko the deceased monarch was kept in traditional embalmment for three years as is the custom. It was at this time that Osakwe who worked with the Royal Niger Ccompany sought to become king. After the burial ceremonies of Okpoko in 1900 crisis erupted when Osakwe wanted take the kingship, but the help of the British he defeated the rightful heir Prince Chika Dieyi. The British compelled Prince Dieyi to pay homage to Obi Osakwe Ofili. Osakwe Ofili became the first Obi- Igwe as opposed to the original title of Oba which kings of Onicha-Olona were called. Osakwe Ofili after the homage paying ceremonies was afflicted with a strange ailment that struck him dumb. He died from the ailment. Prince Chika placed a curse of unending crisis on the throne unless the rightful lineage assumes the throne. He further said placed a curse of insanity on anyone outside the royal family who becomes king. All of the kings who have ruled since then have died disgraceful deaths including imprisonment, insanity and violent deaths’.

    As if to give credence to the potency of the century old curse, the monarchy has been dogged by intractable crisis since the spell was pronounced in 1900.

    Currently, three claimants to the throne have emerged, with each promoting different systems of ascension to the throne.

    While Dumbili Nwadiajueboe claims the Obi-ship through the hereditary system of ascension, his contender, Christopher Uzu Diji claims the Obi-ship system using the Okpalabisi system.

    The royal family has faulted these systems of ascension insisting that the dynastic hereditary system be adopted.

    Uzu Diji argues that the kingdom never practiced hereditary system of monarchy, but the Okpalabisi system based on the principle of gerontocracy i.e. the most senior traditional title holder succeeding the incumbent king.

    Prince Erasmus Nwabuokei discredited Dumbili Nwadiajueboe claims to the monarchy, adding that Dumbili’s parents are non-indigenes, but naturalised into the family lineage of a daughter of Idumu-Ogbele and as such is precluded from the throne.

    Following the crisis the community has remained without an officially recognised king until May 2016, when the Delta State government in a letter  addressed to His Royal Majesty, Dumbili Nwadiajueboe appointed him as the Obi of Onicha-Olona Kingdom.

    Emboldened by the development, Nwadiajueboe started making arrangements for the presentation of Staff of Office.

    According to him, on the directive of the government, he bought the Staff of Office for N50, 000.

    But Nwadiajueboe , 48 hours later, got another letter from the government that the presentation of the staff of office had been put on hold, purportedly based on the security situation of the community.

    Nwadiajueboe said: “After taking a date, I went to buy the Staff of Office with over N50, 000.00. I printed invitation cards and bought drinks for entertainment. I wasted more than N200, 000.00. Now what do they want me to do with the staff of office, they have to come and present it.

    “What they stated in the letter is pregnant and full of deceit; it was only a figment of their imagination. Onicha-Olona is a very quiet place, there is no crisis. My message is that I am the Obi by right; I have gone through the processes. They are only trying to disturb me and the peace of the town.”

    Investigation revealed that government would have gone ahead to present the staff of office to Nwadiajueboe but for the intervention of an influential politician in the community and the traditional council in Aniocha North council area.

    It was gathered that the influential politician acted on the resolution of Aniocha North traditional council to the effect that the wish of Onicha-Olona people be respected by upholding the Okpalabisi system and stop the presentation of staff of office.

    Although, the letter had suspended all actions “pending the resolutions of all contending issues” Nwadiajueboe is however at loss, following the enthronement of Uzu Diji as the Obi by the kingmakers in an atmosphere devoid of crisis, contrary to claims by government officials.

    “They said there would be problem if government recognises me, and government is waiting for the resolution of the contending issues but they went on to enthrone Uzu Diji. The Iyase went to enthrone him, is that a way of making peace? If my people were not calm and law abiding there would be riot in this town. But we remain calm because we want to obey government.”

    The Iyase of Onicha-Olona,Chief Eziashi warned that should the government go ahead to recognise Nwadiajueboe as the Obi, the action would have catastrophic consequence on the community, insisting that the hereditary system of monarchy was alien to the kingdom.

    A section of the community is of the view that the system of gerontocracy was not effective as the product of the system was often senile due to old age.

    The impasse led to the setting up of an Administrative Commission of Inquiry by the state government which recommended hereditary as system of ascension to the throne.

    The people challenged the recommendation, alleging that the Administrative Commission of Inquiry was manipulated and influenced, adding that the hereditary system was monopolistic as it will ultimately impose a family or a group of persons within a family perpetually on the Kingdom as king.

    Chief Paul Eziashi said: “Despite several memoranda that were submitted to the said commission which shows that Okpalabisi system is the only recognised system of ascension to the throne of Obi in Onicha-Olona, the commission having been influenced, recommended a hereditary system of ascension to the throne of Obi of Onicha-Olona, a system alien to the tradition and custom of Onicha-Olona people.

    Continuing, “The government White Paper and Chieftaincy Declaration was totally condemned, and protested against by indigenes of Onicha-Olona who have since stuck to their position that an alien system of Obiship ascension which ultimately will impose a family or group of persons within a family perpetually on them as their Obi from time to time cannot stand, hence the existing quagmire in the Obiship stool in Onicha-Olona.

    Eziashi said: “We are going ahead to crown the most senior title holder which is Chief Christopher Uzu.”

    Eziashi urged the government not to recognise Nwadiajueboe as the Obi.

    But Nwadiajueboe countered the Iyase, arguing that Okpalabisi was not the only system that was bequeathed to Onicha-Olona by its founding fathers.

    Is the century old curse the factor  undermining  every effort at finding a lasting solution to the kingship tussle? Only time will tell.

  • A case for the disabled

    A case for the disabled

    Recently, the world celebrated the 2016 International Day of Persons Living with Disability (IDPwD). It is a day set aside by the United Nations (UN), to promote an understanding of persons with disability and encourage support for their dignity, rights, wellbeing and integration in every aspect such as political, social, economic and cultural life.

    The theme of the year’s celebration was, “achieving 17 Sustainable Development Goals for the future we want”.

    Nigeria is one of the member nations of the SDGs, having participated in the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), in which 175 countries of the world signed up to. The MDGs ended last year.

    The 17  new agenda,  Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), are meant to fashion out ways of ensuring that the achievements of the earlier agenda (MDGs), were sustained.

    Stakeholders, including PwDs,  groups, individuals, organisations who are passionate about the well-being of disable persons across the world have been speaking on this crucial matter.

    One of such groups in Port Harcourt, the Rivers state capital, “Lifeline Organisation for Children Empowerment” (LOCE), founded by Ngozichukwuka Obiyo  is advocating for the need for the authorities concerned in implementing the inclusion, integration programs for PwDs to adopt the “Catch them young” approach for good results.

    Obiyo said: “The wrong perception and stigma they were having about themselves and suffer from normal children with this, would soon fade away and every one of them will now relax and being to see themselves as human being and God’s creation after all despite their challenges, and normal children will also begin to accept them as friends, then the gift of God in them that will bring about the future we want will begin to manifest naturally, then will the saying that there is ability in disability will be glaring to the society.

    “The physical, social and mental development is important for all children. It is their legitimate right. Adults see recreation as a way of relieving stress, especially after long hours of work, to them, play is a form of leisure or sport but for children, play is life; it is natural and almost all that matters. Play helps them learn and make connection with the world. Evidence suggests that play can contribute to a child’s resilience – his or her ability to rise to challenges, withstand stress, and overcome adversity.

    “LOCE is breaking the norm by encouraging parents to bring their children for outdoor interaction for a holistic development of the child. Lifeline Children Funfair (LCF) is an inclusive program that is targeted to help children with disabilities socialize with their peers to promote acceptance and inclusion by their counterparts.

    “While the world celebrates the achievements and contributions of adults PwDs on the United Nation’s on  IDPWD,  LOCE through her “Lifeline Children Funfair” (LCF) celebrates children and showcase their skills and abilities.” Obiyo explained.

    According to her, the theme of this year’s celebration, was meant to build a more inclusive and equitable world.

    She said:  “To every awesome child present today; I want you to know that there is no difference between you and that girl/boy that talks a little differently or walk a little differently.”

  • ‘Operation Delta Safe’: Air Force’s battle against oil theft

    The incessant activities of cottage refineries and oil theft in the Niger Delta region remains a source of concern to the nation with its attendant consequences on the economy, environmental pollution and the dire implication of promoting general insecurity.

    Successive governments have made attempts to address the situation through the establishment of different military Joint Task Force, and granting of amnesty to the restive youths.

    Aside the militants blowing up of the pipelines and other oil facilities, the illicit trade of illegal refineries and oil theft is becoming alarming with the nation losing an average of 400,000 barrels of crude daily to pirates in the Gulf of Guinea and other domestic saboteurs.

    In a bid to rid the region of these criminal activities, the Nigerian Air Force (NAF) has embarked on series of air raids on illegal refineries and oil barges uncovered in parts of the Niger Delta creeks.

    Though operating under the umbrella of the Joint Task Force codenamed “Operation Delta Safe”, the NAF has conducted air combat operations to destroy equipment used for these criminal activities through constant and precise military engagement of illegal refineries, oil barges and canoes laden with stolen products or being used for such purpose.

    The illegal oil barges in particular are identified to be critical logistics equipment used by the criminals for the purpose of transporting the stolen products and as such the NAF adopts tactical measures of locating and destroying them after careful surveillance and intelligence missions. The rationale of the air raid is hinge on the need to checkmating these nefarious activities by destruction of their logistics holdings while also deterring potential criminals from investing in the unlawful business.

    In obedience to the rules of engagement and outright display of professionalism, the NAF air attack focus mainly on the assets used for these transactions as the legitimate targets. It was gathered that the perpetrators on sighting the NAF aircrafts, usually takes to their heel while leaving behind their refineries, barges and canoes as the targets that suffer the colossal damage.

    The ongoing aggressive air campaign came to limelight in early September 2016 when the NAF combat aircraft destroyed illegal refineries and barges filled with petroleum products around Bille Community in Rivers State.

    A similar operation was also carried out with remarkable success two days after in the same location. This followed with the destruction of illegal refineries and barges along east of Isaa town, Borikiri, Old Bakana as well as Bakana community a couple of days after.

    Other air raids saw the setting ablaze of some set of barges and canoes conveying stolen products around Okoromabie and South East of Port Harcourt refinery. In the course of the same operation, another set of illegal barges were uncovered at Onne in which individuals around it fled on sighting the NAF armed patrol aircraft.

    The Chief of the Air Staff (CAS ), Air Marshal Sadique Abubakar during the third quarterly route march of the NAF in Abuja said that the Air Force was going to shift attention to the Niger Delta and launch a new operation to checkmate the criminal activities.

    The 115 Special Operation Group (SOG) in Port Harcourt is the arrow head of the air component of Operation Delta Safe with the statutory roles of air combat support as well as undertaking aerial surveillance mission to provide the needed intelligence for the surface forces operations.

    In the wake of renewed hostilities in the Niger Delta, the NAF in June 2016 deployed additional aircraft to the Southsouth to strengthen the ‘Operation Delta Safe’. The additional platform comprises fighter aircraft, helicopter gunship and surveillance aircraft. Odili sent this piece from Abuja