Category: Northern Report

  • Suya: Special delicacy for Abuja residents

    Suya: Special delicacy for Abuja residents

    Food, as one of the basic necessities of life, has different appeal to different ethnic groups in Nigeria. For instance, people from the Southwest relish ewa aganyin which is mashed beans and sauce. Those who reside in other regions look forward to enjoying it when they travel home. So, it is for those from the Southsouth. They look forward to having a taste of their native soups, such as Afang, white soup and Edikainkong.

    Food business is such that booms in Abuja as sellers never complain of low patronage. There is always someone to buy food, irrespective of the location.

    In Nigeria, food business is mostly engaged in by women, being, as it were, part of the home chores they carry out daily. There are also some businesses that seem to be the exclusive reserve for men. One of such is suya delicacy or barbecued cow meat or chicken.

    Some men, especially from the North, are not ashamed to be in suya business.

    In the North, what most travellers look forward to having is suya. It is a special delicacy peculiar to the North, even as it is enjoyed by people from other parts of the country. It is prepared and served in grades.

    Just as we have social classes, suya is prepared and served in a manner depicting one’s social class.

    Suya in the North is usually served with cabbage, onions, tomatoes, masa and their spice is made from blended kuli kuli, ground pepper, ginger, seasoning and salt.

    In Abuja, the love of this delicacy by most residents has increased the number of its peddlers greatly.

    Residents reveal that there are several types of mai suya; as the peddlers are called. There are the local ones that carry the suya in huge transparent bowls with its sauce gushing out of the side of the bowl, covered with newspapers or transparent nylon. This is the type of suya mostly patronised by the low income earners, mostly motorcycle riders and labourers, who want to have a taste of what the real suya is like.

    Then, there is the kind carried about in showcases to markets and parks, just like Kilishi is peddled about at such venues. Although this type of suya is again mostly patronised by the low income earners, once in a while, you find travellers enjoying it as well.

    But, the most popular kind of suya, which is well-liked in Abuja as in other parts of the country is the type made at bus stops, junctions or busy locations. It always looks mouth-watering because the men are experts in its preparation; they prepare it in such a way that it looks attractive. People always eat this type of suya.

    Another type is called balango, which is the normal type of roasted beef, intestine, fats, heart, liver and it is sold depending on the amount the customer has. The lowest amount that can fetch this type of suya is N100.

    There is also a type called dambonama. It is the shredded type of meat prepared from goat, sheep, lamb and chicken. This type is more expensive than the balango as the least amount of money that can fetch this type is N300.

    For lovers of meat, Abuja serves the very best of it and it can be seen in different locations. Our reporters went round some major suya spots to observe the processes it takes to get a suya to ones table.

    The one that catches the attention and makes tongues salivate is the chicken suya. The main suya which is inserted in a long stick to attract the attention of buyers who take turns irrespective of their class to get what they love to eat.

    Chicken suya which is mostly roasted or barbecued goes for N1, 300 and the beef goes for N300. The consumers don’t mind the price as they buy as much as they want. Some claim they use it to entertain special visitors.

    What caught the attention of our reporters is the patience most customers exhibit. Those who sell mostly at night paused at a point for their evening Magrib and Isha’a prayers.

    While they left for prayers, customers were still seen hanging around waiting patiently for the mai suya to come back.

    When asked why they waited, they simply replied: “It is a special delicacy that is worth waiting for. Meanwhile, their prayers do not take long.”

    Most customers told our reporters that they prefer the chicken suya because of the process of preparation and the spice used in its preparation.

    Although suya stands can be found in almost all streets and junctions of Abuja, most buyers do not mind the distance the suya stand is located, as they drive as far as over 30 kilometres for the kind of suya they love.

    Some of these spots have become extremely famous as most consumers patronize them regularly because of their tasty suya.

    In Abuja, there is a very famous suya spot that does not need much description as it is visited by most people.

    The spot has its brand name on cars and other items. Although some people might say it is just suya, residents who frequent the spot are so excited by the brand, even as they admit that they cannot imagine going elsewhere.

    A customer who pleaded anonymity regards going elsewhere to buy suya as “being unfaithful and cheating on his favourite spot with another which is difficult for a faithful guy like me.”

    Most of the customers do not only come to wait patiently to buy for themselves, family and loved ones but some who are travelling outside Abuja also buy the delicacy to take to loved ones outside the city because they claim that finding one as good as the kind they get at the spot is very difficult.

    According to Muhammed Kolo, as long as I am concerned, this is the best suya spot in the whole of Abuja and beyond. Trust me, I know a lot about suya because I have been to a lot of spots and I love this one more.

    “The unfortunate thing about the joint is that people come from far to this place just to buy this suya and people like us have to try to fight them off often. Most of my friends who are familiar with this spot always pretend to come and visit me so that I can bring them here and buy suya for them. Sometimes, it can be frustrating, especially when I don’t have enough money.

    “Their chicken suya is not just like your typical kind of barbecued chicken you find in most spots. Theirs is well-spiced and they have a way of slicing the chicken in different spots while it cooks to ensure that the spice really gets in and when you eat it, you will not be able to go somewhere else again.”

    Mahmud Akilu, who was seen in the popular spot located around Maitama said: “This suya is worth it. I like it because it is the local chicken. It is not the type of chicken you find in most eateries. This type is locally groomed with strong bones. The good thing about it is that, the bones can also be chewed and enjoyed. I come from Area 11 Garki just for this and I do this at least three times a week.

    Mr. Ismaila who was seen with three big nylon bags filled with chicken suya said he has been patronising the place for over 10 years.

    He said: “I don’t know how long these people have been selling here but I know I have been patronising them for over 10 years now. I love their suya because it is prepared with charcoal.

    “It is not like oyibo microwave. This suya gives you the feeling that you are eating real and well prepared meat and the spices get into the innermost part of the meat. I take it with non-alcoholic wine. It is something you will relish.

    Another customer; Mrs. Adesina who came in company of her two children lamented the lack of proficiency in Hausa language, which she said has denied her the opportunity to interact with the sellers in their language to enable her to get her suya on time.

    She said: “Most people simply come and speak Hausa language to the mai suya and they get their meat in a matter of minutes. I have been standing here for long and I am yet to be attended to. My husband will be coming back from his trip today and he called that I should get it for him as he likes taking it with soaked Ijebu garri.”

  • Mambilla honour for Taraba Acting Governor

    The Acting Governor of Taraba State, Alhaji Garba Umar, has been described as not just a political leader but also one of the greatest sons of the Mambilla ethnic group. And what is greatness if it is not recognised by the anonymous many. The aftermath of recognising him as one of their greatest sons was the conferment on him of the most prestigious chieftaincy title in Mambilla Plateau. He is now the “Sardauna Mambilla.”

    For him, the day will ever remain memorable, as the people of Mambilla honoured him at a colourful and carnival-like ceremony. In Umar, the people saw hard work, loyalty and humility.

    Preparations for the conferment of the title on him took a week. But when the day finally came, the crowd that attended the event was more than what the organisers had bargained for.

    There were various cultural displays to thrill the guests who came from different states across the country. There were also guests from the neighbouring Cameroun Republic.  The people said the title was their traditional way of appreciating the immense contributions of Umar  to the development of the Mambilla ethnic group in particular and the state in general.

    Some of the personalities that graced the occasion included Gombe State Governor Ibrahim Dankwambo; his Bauchi counterpart, Isa Yuguda; Minister of State for Niger Delta Mr. Darius Ishaku and the Deputy Governor of Katsina State.

    Others were the Premier of Adamawa, Dr. Barkindo Aliyu Mustapha; Emir of Gombe Alhaji Abubakar Usman Abubakar; the Chief of Kaltungo, Mr. Saleh Mohammed. as well as other Emirs and chiefs in the state.

    “This is a platform for uniting the people of Taraba State and Nigeria,” one observer said.

    The revered Chief of Mambilla, Dr.  Shehu Audu Baju II performed the conferment at the Muhammadu Mansur Stadium in Gembu in Sardauna Local Government Area.

    The chief said the event was in appreciation of the Acting Governor’s “immense contributions to the development of the Mambilla Plateau and Taraba State.”

    The monarch noted that the Acting Governor played a pivotal role in settling the chieftaincy crisis which had rocked the people of Mambilla for 12 years.

    “He (Umar) used his wisdom to reconcile the hitherto warring ruling houses within the few months of his assumption of office,” he said.

    Baju added that the Acting Governor should see the title -which is highest in the land, as a challenge to do more for the development of not only Mambilla Plateau, but also the entire state.

    The Sardaunan Mambilla said he has been honoured in the past with several traditional titles and awards, but the recognition by the Mambilla people was “very special and dear” to him.

    Umar said the honour was special because of its historic attachment to the shining star of Northern Nigeria, the late Sardauna of Sokoto Sir Ahmadu Bello.

    “I feel humbled to be honoured by the people of Mambilla. As I took time to reflect on the significance of this event, I have come to the conclusion that, for whatever reasons, I have been chosen to serve as the Sardaunan Mambilla. What I will not shy away from is the fact that I have, again, been called upon to do more.

    “I assure the royal fathers and everyone present that I will do my best to justify the confidence reposed in me,” he said.

    The Emir of Muri, Abbas Tafida praised the people of Mambilla Plateau for “building a bridge of peace,” by conferring on the Acting Governor the title of Sardaunan Mambilla, as Umar hails from Karim-Lamido Local Government Area of the state.

    Tafida sued for unity among the various ethnic and religious groups in Taraba State to enable the state to develop. He added that the people would have nowhere to go if Taraba is destroyed.

    He said: “Developing Mambilla Plateau must be a priority of the government of Taraba State, because it will mean developing the people of the area by encouraging their education for the exploitation of the abundant potential that abounds there.

    “The state government should establish a potato processing plant to tap the potential as well as set up special insemination units on the Mambilla Plateau to produce better cows with better value.

    “The government should acquire and provide grass seeds which could be grown on the Plateau to improve the forests for both domestic and international consumptions; for the people and cattle.”

  • Minister restructures FCDA

    The Board of the Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) has approved the immediate re-structuring of the Authority.

    Minister of the FCT and Chairman of the Board, Senator Bala Mohammed, revealed this after the board’s meeting.

    With the re-structuring, Mohammed said a new Department of Engineering Design and Evaluation has been established, which aimed at boosting the morale of staff to accelerate the Transformation Agenda of President Goodluck Jonathan.

    According to a statement issued by the Assistant Director/Chief Press Secretary to the FCT Minister, Muhammad Sule, the minister said the Department of Engineering Design and Evaluation will have four divisions namely Civil Design ‘North’ Electrical/Mechanical Design, Civil Design ‘South’ and Evaluation Divisions to be headed by Deputy Directors.

    He said: “The re-structuring is desirable in view of the apparent need for the expansion of the infrastructure of the Federal Capital Territory occasioned by the new concept of Public-Private-Partnership (PPP), particularly the Abuja Land Swap Initiative.”

    According to him, the Authority will only use its existing stream of staff to occupy the proposed offices; and also mitigate the incidence of stagnation which has prevailed over the years as a result of lack of vacant positions with its attendant toll of low morale on the staff.

    Meanwhile, the minister has revealed that the board had also approved the immediate promotion of 281 senior members of staff to fill vacant positions in the FCDA.

    He said the board had also approved the advancement/upgrading of 61 members of staff that were qualified.

  • Community praises council chief

    Members of Kpaduma community in Abuja Municipal Area Council (AMAC) of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), have praised the chairman of the area council, Hon. Micah Jiba for evolving policies and programmes that affect positively on the lives of people.

    Hon. Bala Iyah, a former Councillor that represented Garki in the council and a

    citizen of the Kpaduma community revealed this on behalf of members of the community while speaking with journalists in a press briefing tagged: “The State of Abuja and the way forward for FCT Citizens.”

    He said: “It is now obvious that the council is moving forward to greater height. The positive movement started from the administration of Hon. Zephaniah Jisalo, who worked for six years as AMAC chairman to improve the lives of the people and later decided to give FCT citizens improved and better leadership by representing them at the House of Representatives.”

    Iyah advised residents of AMAC and the entire FCT to support the present

    governments at all levels, to enable them to further improve the lives of the people, saying that only governments with good intention can work towards enhancing the well-being of the people they are leading, adding that they deserve commendation from the people.

    “We the citizens of Kpaduma communities are very grateful to the government of AMAC led by Hon. Micah Jiba for not neglecting our communities.

    Jiba has really done well for the people of AMAC. When we had no electricity, we cried to him and he embarked on rural electrification and even pipe borne water. The same thing he did for other communities in the council.

    “We cannot stop commending all our leaders, because they have never let us down. Although, there are still much for improvement, mostly on the issue of our ancestral land and I believe that God will continue to give them the grace and strength to work for the people they are leading,” he said.

  • Women farmers in Kwara get attention

    Women farmers in Kwara get attention

    How to bring succour to small and subsistence women farmers took the centre stage in Ilorin, the Kwara State capital.

    The event, which attracted participants from the state House of Assembly, Ministry of Agriculture and women farmers from three local government areas, was organised by the Centre for Community  Empowerment and Poverty Eradication (CCEPE), a non-governmental organisation (NGO).

    After the event, the participants concluded that women farmers are in good stead to ensure the much-clamoured food sufficiency in Nigeria.

    At one of the interactive sessions, Chief Executive Officer, CCEPE Alhaji Abdulkareem Sulaiman, said the forum aimed at bringing the right holders and the duty bearers together.

    He said the right holders are the government while the duty bearers are the farmers.

    He said: “We just brought them together so that the government and other stakeholders that are in charge of these women farmers can be abreast of their problems and challenges and how to assist them so that they could produce more than what they are doing now.

    “We know they are the people feeding the cities and they are in the rural areas. They have a lot of problems such as bad roads, lack of basic necessities of life and inputs to their agriculture work such as fertilizers and tractors. They even had not seen extension workers around here. The extension workers would advise them on what to do and how to take their cases to the government.

    “That is why we brought these two parties together: the famers and the people representing the government from the House of Assembly and the Ministry of Agriculture, so that they will have direct contacts and direct discussion with one another and from there they can move forward.

    “Women farmers are the producers of what we eat in the cities. If you go to those communities, you will see that women are better farmers than many men. That is why we focus our attention on small holder farmers. They are small holder farmers because they do not have access to huge resources to go into mechanised farming. They are very fundamental and relevant to food security in the country.”

    Contributing, Senior Programme Officer of the NGO, Ayuba Akindele urged the state government to always factor in the women farmers in its annual budgets.

    “Women should be given special priority and the government should create enabling environment.  We need women budgeting, gender sensitive budgeting, budget that will take care of the concern and challenges of women farmers. Women farmers feed the nation,” he said.

    A member of the House Committee on Agriculture and Water Resources, Mrs. Segilola Abdulkadri expressed her happiness over the interactive session

    Mrs. Abdulkadir, who represents Ilorin Central in the House said: “I am happy that this group exists. They have been on their own for a very long time without anybody coordinating them. Now that they have an organisation coordinating them, at least they will have access to all helps that the government is putting in place in the budget for them.”

    She expressed her optimism that women farmers could serve as vehicles that would ensure food security and sufficiency in the country.

    She said: “You heard all of them introducing themselves as farmers. They produce so many food stuffs. They are not limited to little products such as pepper and tomatoes; they said they produce cassava, soya bean and others.  Who else are potential beneficiaries?

    “I think they have started now. I believe that by next year, they will have more voice to talk and more people will get to know them. I have solicited from the ministry that they should add some money in the next budget. The same will apply to the Federal Government. By the time the state starts, I am sure that the Federal Government and even the local governments will have some packages for them.”

    Director, Agriculture and Engineering Services, the state’s Ministry of Natural Resources, Oyedele Abifarin said the state plans to make every farmer a mini-commercial farmer.

    He said: “The N250 million loan that was granted to the farmers this year has already been disbursed to 172 farmers.

    “If these people are willing to pay, the governor had promised that he will expand it from the pilot scheme to a full blown one where everybody will become mini-commercial farmers, because the determination of what you are going to grow will be from the beginning, knowing your off-taker and knowing where you are selling.

    “This year’s loan facility is already gone but by the time they register, we will know them and we will be able to plan for next year. The ministry has been assisting women in their agricultural development activities. But it can never be enough.

    “We will continue to strive to develop our women because they are the other arm of men. Women are very useful to the family.

    Since women are in agriculture, we know that our family will be properly fed. As a result of this, we will continue to empower them.

    “We have advised them to form co-operative societies; because it is through the society that they can access loans. Government, as a facilitator, will continue to provide grants in order to develop agriculture and to ensure that they get what is required for them to develop our agriculture.

    “If they are in co-operatives, the banks will be able to listen to them. With government’s off-taker-driven agriculture, this allows the producers which are the farmers, to be able to determine and know what to produce even before they start.

    “From there, if they articulate it very well, they would have known the person to buy their product, who is the off-taker and the price to sell to be able to determine their gains. This will develop our agriculture very well and there would be no wastage.

    “The era of when you produce and you do not have somebody to buy the produce is gone. We are to determine who will buy it before the farmer produces. That is what Governor Abdulfatah Ahmed is doing.”

     

  • Low turn-out at FEC meeting

    Turn-out of ministers for the Federal Executive Council (FEC) meeting on Wednesday, last week was not too impressive as less than half of the ministers in the cabinet were present.

    Only 20 out of the 43 ministers in the cabinet attended the FEC meeting presided over by Vice-President, Namadi Sambo.

    The FEC also sat for about one hour deliberating on the activities lined up to mark Nigeria’s 54th independence anniversary.

    President Goodluck Jonathan was away in New York leading Nigeria’s delegation to the 69th session of the United Nations General Assembly.

    The ministers that were present in the FEC meeting during the opening rendition of the National Anthem around 10:13 a.m. last Wednesday were: Mike Onolememen (Works), Omobola Johnson (Communication Technology), Labaran Maku (Information), Mohammed Wakil (Power, State) and Asabe Ahmed (Agriculture, State).

    Others were: Umar Idris (Transport), Emeka Wogu (Labour and Productivity), Sarah Ochekpe (Water), Mohammed Sada (Mines), Abu Bulama (Science and Technology), Steven Oru (Niger Delta Affairs), Darius Ishaku (Niger Delta Affairs, State), Bala Mohammed (FCT), Olajumoke Akinjide (FCT, State) and Samuel Ortom (Trade and Investment, State).

    Also at the meeting were: Taminu Turaki (Special Duties), Bashir Yuguda (Finance, State), Abduljelili Adesiyan (Police Affairs), Nyesom Wike (Education, State), and Adedayo Adeyeye (Works, State).

    The statement announcing President Jonathan’s trip to New York, this time around, did not disclose the ministers that will accompany him on the trip.

    This was probably done to prevent controversies that trailed such past trips.

    In the past, some of the ministers on such trip had been accused of abandoning their assignments abroad for shopping sprees.

    But the President himself  had denied such allegation, saying that all the ministers needed not attend all the function, but only had to attend the meetings that are relevant to their portfolios.

    Even as the list of ministers on the New York trip was not disclosed, the ministers in the Ministry of  Foreign Affairs cannot afford not to be on the trip.

     

  • Community praises council chief

    Members of  Kpaduma community in Abuja Municipal Area Council (AMAC) of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), have praised the Chairman of  the council, Hon. Micah Jiba, for evolving policies and programmes that affect positively the lives of people.

    Hon. Bala Iyah, a former councillor that represented Garki in the council and a citizen of the Kpaduma community revealed this on behalf of members in a briefing tagged: “The State of Abuja and the way forward for FCT Citizens.”

    He said: “It is now obvious that the council is moving forward to greater height. The positive movement started from the administration of  Hon. Zephaniah Jisalo, who worked for six years as AMAC chairman to improve the lives of the people and later decided to give FCT citizens improved and better leadership by representing them at the House of Representatives.”

    Iyah advised residents of AMAC and the entire FCT to support the present governments at all levels, to enable them to further improve the lives of  the people, saying that only governments with good intention can work towards enhancing the well-being of the people they are leading, adding that they deserve commendation from the people.

    “We the citizens of Kpaduma communities are very grateful to the government of AMAC led by Hon. Micah Jiba for not neglecting our communities.

    Jiba has really done well for the people of AMAC. When we had no electricity, we cried to him and he embarked on rural electrification and even pipe borne water. The same thing he did for other communities in the council.

    “We cannot stop commending all our leaders, because they have never let us down. Although, there are still much for improvement, mostly on the issue of our ancestral land and I believe that God will continue to give them the grace and strength to work for the people they are leading,” he said.

    Iyah appealed to residents of the community and the entire FCT to adhere to the instruction of the Federal Government to maintain healthy environment and cultivate the attitude of cleanliness, as the fight against the spread of  the deadly Ebola disease continues.

  • Ministers to resign for governorship race

    In the next few weeks, many ministers are expected to resign from the Federal Executive Council (FEC) in order to run for the governorship elections in their states in 2015.

    While some of them have started to put structures on ground towards the elections, others are still undecided whether to go or keep their juicy portfolios in the cabinet.

    Among the names being thrown up for resignation are Labaran Maku to contest in Nasarawa State, Nyesom Wike for governorship position in Rivers State, Bala Mohammed to contest in Bauchi, Taminu Turaki for Kebbi State governorship race, while Samuel Ortom is expected to slug it out for the Benue State governorship slot.

    While Maku is not hiding his ambition as his campaign vehicles could be spotted in the Federal Capital Territory and Nasarawa State, Bala Mohammed, who was said to have earlier indicated interest to contest the Bauchi governorship race is now said to have lately shelved the idea.

    Among the ministers that had resigned their appointments this year for governorship ambitions include former Minister of  Niger Delta Affairs, Godsday Orubebe and former Police Affairs Minister, Caleb Olubolade, who lost the Ekiti PDP governorship primary to Ayo Fayose.

    The truth about all those interested in governorship race and other political ambitions in the present cabinet will come to surface in the next few days and weeks.

  • Hoisting peace flag on the Plateau

    Hoisting peace flag on the Plateau

    After years of  being at one another’s  throats, residents of  Jos, the Plateau State capital, have finally decided to embrace peace. They decided to use this year’s World Peace Day to demonstrate their love for peace because, according to them, they desired mutual love and peaceful co-existence which have eluded them for about a decade.

    So, when the people eventually got the peace they desired, they rolled out the drums to celebrate it and vowed to maintain it as long as there is life.

    The people demonstrated the new found love and peace in Jos last week when the whole world marked a global day of peace.

    The day was set aside by the United Nations (UN) to remind mankind of  the need for peace, in order ensure progress, growth and development.

    The concept of marking a global day of peace was initiated after the First World War. Since then, September 21of every year has been set aside to remind citizens of the world that peace is necessary for economic and social well-being of mankind.

    No other section of  the world appreciated the international peace day anniversary than people of  Plateau State. Search for Common Ground (SFCG), the European Union (EU)-sponsored non-governmental organisation (NGO), organised the colourful ceremony for the hoisting of the flag to mark this year’s world peace day in the state.

    Residents of Jos city had experienced seemingly intractable bloodbath since 1994 over a minor political disagreement over leadership of Jos North Local Government Area. That insignificant disagreement led to the first major violent crisis in the city. That initial conflict was localised in Jos Central.

    However, that initial conflict was grossly mismanaged, as it resurfaced in a religious colouration, bringing the Christians and Muslims in the city to a boxing ring.

    As at 2012, it was impossible to resolve the conflict since it had become a religious one. The violent conflict spread beyond Jos city to other local government areas such as Jos South, Jos East and Bassa local governments.

    By 2004, the violence had spread to Plateau Southern zone. That of  Yelwa, in Shendam Local Government Area was so explosive that the Federal Government had to impose six-month state of emergency on the entire state.

    During the state of emergency, the military enforced peace on the people but they failed to reconcile the warring factions. Though the government led by Gen. Chris Ali (rtd), held a peace summit in the state, that was not enough to reconcile the people. So, as soon as the state of emergency was lifted, the warring factions went back to the trenches. The bloodbath continued on a small scale throughout 2005, 2006 and 2007.

    But in 2008, an election into the 17 local government areas led to the eruption of one of the worst battles in the history of the state. The voting in Jos North became controversial and what followed was bloody. The entire Plateau North Senatorial zone was engaged in prolonged violent clashes, particularly between Muslims and Christians in the areas. The carnage was only suspended when the Federal Government drafted some battalions of military troops to the state. The military were able to suppress the war.

    In 2010, the violence erupted again between Christians and Muslims of Jos North, particularly in Nassarawa Gwong. That conflict started on a Sunday, but it lasted for a full week, involving not less than 10 local government areas. That was when the Federal Government had to establish a Special Task Force in the state to help halt the loss of lives. The violence was only suspended for a moment when the army took over in January, 2010.

    When the Special Task Force (STF) on Jos crisis code named Operation Safe Haven succeeded in halting the violence in the city centre, the warring factions took their battle to the Satellite and remote villages of the state. That was when the state recorded its first guerrilla attack with the killing of over 500 men, women and children in Dogo Nahawa village of Jos South Local Government Area in a pre-dawn attack.

    At that stage, it all appeared no form of reconciliation will work on the Plateau because the level of casualties was increasing.

    But that was then. Today, the one-time violent state is now at peace with itself. In fact, the prevailing peace appeared better than the one that was obtainable before the conflicts. Having fought among themselves for over 10 years, they came back craving for peace at all costs.

    While the battle lasted, the Plateau State Government maintained its stand that it is only dialogue that could bring about peace among the people. The government established a peace-building and conflict resolution directorate, which is directly under the office of Governor Jonah David Jang. He appointed Mr. Timothy Baba Parlong as a Special Adviser on Peace-building and Conflict Resolution, to coordinate the process of evolving peace.

    That was the stage at which the European Union (EU) came in to help the state and its people reconcile themselves and restore peace. Having signed an agreement with the state government, EU inaugurated three organisations to be their foot soldiers in the peace-building project.

    Some of  the three organisations are Search for Common Ground (SFCG), Community Action for Popular Participation (CAPP) as well as APURIMAC ONLUS. The three organisations are to facilitate an 18-month peace programme.

    Search for Common Ground (SFCG) immediately established a Peace Architecture Dialogue Forum to provide a common ground for citizens to come together and talk with one another.

    After the 9th dialogue series, the people agreed to become one in love. They had set in motion the first Plateau Peace Forum which will involve all ethnic groups resident in the state.

    But the people decided to take their peace process further by using the opportunity of the World Peace Day last week to hoist a flag of peace. Coordinated by SFCG, the residents of Jos city in particular said the flag of peace was significant to show the whole world that the era of violence was over.

    In a brief ceremony preceding the hoisting of the Jos Peace Flag held at Dogon Dutse Jos, Hajiya Lantana Abdullahi, Programme Manager of Search for Common Ground (SFCG) said: “Plateau State citizens have every reason to celebrate the prevailing peace as the world marks another peace day.

    “There has been no conflict among residents of  Jos since 2011 compared to the crisis situation in the city before then. This year’s theme for the World Peace Day was “People’s Right to Peace” which had already reflected the collective resolve by Plateau citizens to live in peace with one another.

    “The resolve of the people to hoist the flag of peace is to tell the whole world that the days of violence are over.

    Special Adviser to Governor Jonah Jang on Peace-building and Conflict Resolution, Mr. Parlong said: “All citizens of Plateau State have resolved to become peace agents because peace is the only thing we all have in common. The crisis we went through before 2011 has made Plateau citizens to value peace more than any other person in the whole world.

    “There was a time the entire state was polarised along religious divide. Muslims could not get to areas dominated by Christians and Christians could not go to areas dominated by Muslims. There was a time we were forced indoor for a whole week due to a 24-hour curfew. We almost died of hunger due to the conflict we all caused for ourselves.

    “The good news here is that the same people who were fighting one another years ago, have resolved to drop their arsenals and embrace one another. The same people are saying ‘No victor, No vanquished’ in the battle. The resolve by Plateau citizens to hoist a flag of peace on this mountain is therefore a welcome development.

    “The state government is full of appreciation for youths to have renounced violence and become peace ambassadors.”

    Also speaking, a group of  youths from Jos South Local Government Area under the aegis of “Youths for Peace” made a declaration on the occasion thus: “We the youth of Plateau State have resolved to fight no more. We are out to break the jinx of ‘no go areas’ within the territory of  Plateau State. We are out to clear all religious divide among citizens of the state.

    “Whoever is not interested in peace should go far away from the state because this prevailing peace we are enjoying must be permanent. Any youth working against the  peace would be declared an enemy of the state.

    “Now that we are preparing for 2015 general elections, we are appealing to politicians to stop giving youths money to cause violence. We are also appealing to the youth to resist the influence of politicians who want to use them to foment trouble. That is one of the ways to make this peace permanent.”

    Youths also declared: “Now that we have resolved to be in peace with one another, we appeal to the Federal Government to disband the military task force it constituted as a result of  the Jos crisis.

    “Most times, the soldiers cause problems for us. The youth have already constituted themselves into vigilance groups and we are protecting the nook and cranny of the state. We don’t need soldiers anymore to man our streets. They remind us of the crises.

    “We have not been in crisis situation since 2011, so we want the soldiers out. We have large numbers of youths to protect our respective communities. We know the terrains better than the soldiers who are strangers here. This is our appeal to the Federal Government on this World Peace Day.”

    The Village Head of Bugomo, Mr. Auta Bala, who spoke on behalf of other village heads said: “The current peace we are enjoying in the state is made possible mainly by youths who are working through vigilance groups. The youth used to be the warriors but now they have converted themselves to agents of security for their people.

    “I therefore called on government to engage the youth  by paying them monthly salary or allowance to keep them going.”

    He also called on the Plateau State Government to establish a Ministry of  Peace and Conflict Resolution to make the prevailing peace permanent.

    The youth, in their hundreds, climbed the half-kilometre-tall mountain popularly called “Dogon Dutse” meaning (Tall rock) to hoist the Peace Flag singing songs of victory in the process.

     

  • Abuja’s mountainous garbage dumps

    Abuja’s mountainous garbage dumps

    When the idea of moving Nigeria’s capital city from Lagos to Abuja was conceived in the late 1970s, it was believed that the new capital city would be less congested and neater  than Lagos that seemed so crowded and grimy so much so that it fell short of international standard of what a country’s capital should be.

    The perception, as encapsulated in the Abuja Master Plan, was a world-class capital that would match those of  USA, England, Japan and Germany, among others that are near perfect in terms of tidiness and orderliness.

    Never was it thought to be a city where refuse dumps would be competing in height with one of the tallest mountains, let alone being overcrowded like the Old Oshodi in Lagos State.

    We concede that in the first few years after it finally became the nation’s capital from 1986 during the regime of Military President  Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida, there was an appreciable level of orderliness and neatness. However, the same cannot be said of  Nigeria’s capital city. It has been characterised by seemingly irreversible inclination to why it took over from Lagos as capital city, which are congestion and filthiness. Several mountains-like refuse dumps beautify the city, especially in the area councils. The situation has become a source of worry to successive administrations of  the Federal Capital Territory and residents of the area.

    In the circumstances, residents of  Kubwa 2 Extension, Bwari Area Council of the FCT, have cried out to the administration of the council over what they called “life-threatening refuse heaps”. They urged the council to save them from the looming danger that may result from the mountainous garbage dump. This, they said, the council could do by evacuating the garbage mass along the Kubwa-Dutse Road which is causing health hazard to the people.

    In a chat with our correspondent, most of the residents said the garbage has piled for a very long time, adding that there was need for the council to evacuate it as the stench oozing out of the heap was becoming unbearable.

    One of the residents, Ike Eguna, said the area was not the best place to be designated a garbage dump as it was along the road, stressing that people pass through there breathing in the bad odour.

    “The garbage heap is along the road. Most people pass through there to church and when we do, we don’t always feel comfortable. We have to pass the area in a rush. It is rather disgusting and one is scared of the health hazard it might cause to people,” he said.

    Another resident, Gonu Boku, pleaded with the council to designate another areawhere people could be dumping their garbage. He added that very soon the garbage heap will make the road impassable.

    “When that happens, I don’t know what we will do. It is already happening.

    We are calling on the council authorities to help in evacuating it before the situation becomes worse,” he said.

    Another resident, Hassana Muhammed, added  that  the mai bolas had made matters worse at the area as they travel from all parts of  Kubwa and

    Dutse to pill refuse there, adding that there was need for the mai bolas to be shown the designated venues where they could dump the garbage.