Category: Special Report

  • Kano remains COVID-19 free

    Kano remains COVID-19 free

    Our Reporter

     

    KANO State Commissioner of Health, Dr. Aminu Ibrahim Tsanyawa on Tuesday said the state has remained free from the dreaded Corona Virus, as three rumoured cases in the state were attended to and confirmed negative.

    Tsanyawa who stated this during a joint Press Conference with the Commissioner of Information, Malam Muhammad Garba, noted that the state government has continued to take proactive measures to ensure that the virus does not penetrate the ancient commercial city.so as to maintained it’s safe status.

    He added that necessary sensitisation measures have been taken to ensure that Corona Virus does not hit Kano.

    Tsanyawa also told Reporters that Kano has already won the war against Lassa Fever as all patients who were taken to the Isolation Centre at Yar-gaya have all been treated and discharged.

    He said the state government has taken the campaign against Corona Virus to all public institutions including schools, markets, places of worship, motor parks, airports and entry points across the state.

  • Katsina records first case

    Katsina records first case

    Our Reporter

     

    THE Katsina State Government on Wednesday recorded the first suspected case of coronavirus (COVID 19) in the state.

    Dr Kabir Mustapha said the patient who returned from Malaysia, developed some symptoms that warranted further investigations.

    According to him, the patient is currently in self-isolation.

    Mustapha said his samples had been taken and results being expected by today, saying that contact tracing would commence as soon as the results were out.

    He said the ministry was taking all precautionary measures and closely working with the National Centre for Disease Control (NCDC) on the matter.

    He said that since his arrival in the state, the patient had resulted to personal protection of using face mark and self-isolation.

    Mustapha urged people in the host community of Dutsinma Town to be cautious of their movements and gatherings.

  • COVID-19: NYSC closes orientation camps

    COVID-19: NYSC closes orientation camps

    Our Reporter

     

    HAS Nigerian government been complacent in its handling of the dreaded Coronavirus scourge? While the government may not want to agree that its handling of the developments relating to the pandemic had been less than proactive, developments across the country since Tuesday seems to suggest that the government has gone into panic mode, as fresh outbreak of the virus are being recorded with real fear that tracking the secondary contacts may become even more complex and challenging. And that is where the fear really is.

    Not only has the Federal Government banned all foreign trips by Ministers and other top government officials, a travel restriction has also been placed on 12 coronavirus burdened countries, even as more stiffer measures are been contemplated to reduce large gatherings thereby preventing communal transmission of the disease.

    Brig.-Gen. Shuaib Ibrahim, the Director-General (DG), National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), who announced the closure of camp nationwide said the Batch ‘A’ corps members will resume orientation camp as soon as the coast is clear over Covid-19.

    He said the management of NYSC decided to suspend the orientation camps against batch ‘A’ corps members across the country to curtail the spread of Coronavirus.

    The director-general said it was the same method the scheme employed during the Ebola epidemic which also threatened the health of the nation.

    Shuaib further said that the scheme had closed orientation camps across the country to safeguard the corps members.

     

  • Why pipeline exploded in Lagos, by NEMA

    Why pipeline exploded in Lagos, by NEMA

    By Precious Igbonwelundu

    The explosion in Abule-Ado, a suburb of Lagos, was caused by too much pressure on pipeline, the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) said on Monday.

    NEMA Southwest Coordinator Ibrahim Farinloye told reporters that the explosions had nothing to do with bomb blast or Improvised Explosives Devices (IED). Preliminary security analysis, he said, shows that eight-tonne truck laden with core stone, which was parked on the pipeline, exerted too much pressure on it.

    According to Farinloye, the truck stayed on the pipeline overnight and exerted too much pressure on the pipeline.

    The NEMA boss explained that fuel that escaped the pipeline saturated the atmosphere, formed a whitish substance and exploded.

    Commissioner of Police (CP) in charge of the Explosives Ordnance Disposal (EOD) Maikudi Shehu told our correspondent that there was no IED at the scene, adding that his men were still conducting investigations from samples collected.

    “I can tell you that there was no IED there. The blast was not caused by IED. I am still expecting the report of findings from my officers to know exactly what happened,” he said.

    Residents claimed the truck, which was moving into the street to a construction site, got stuck on the pipeline overnight and exerted its weight there.

    “The truck stayed there for so long and with its weight on the pipeline, the fuel in the pipe which is about eight-foot deep was trying to force its way out. That was how a smoke-like substance started forming from under the truck and soon developed into a cloud that covered the entire area and then the blast,” said a man who claimed to be an engineer.

    Some residents were moving into nearby houses of their friends while businesses resumed inside the International Trade Fair market.

    More residents count losses

    Forty-six-year-old Shedrack Okoyeze whose house was affected lamented that the disaster also affected his brother’s.

    “My house has been destroyed and my brother’s house was also affected, his wife, who is not in Nigeria, has been calling to know his whereabouts. Later, I received a call from Navy Town Hospital and I told them to be taking care of him. I was told that they are demanding N45,000 and I told my friend to pay so that treatment could commence. At the moment, I have not seen my friend, Chucks.

    “When I got to Navy Town, I was told that his situation has gone critical and they need to take him to LUTH and that they don’t have enough bed space in the hospital. All his head has been bandaged.

    “My brother told me to come to his house to search for money. I have been searching the rubble to get money for his recovery in the hospital. I cannot even start scattering here.”

    A trader, Uche Ugboaja, said: “It is only God that can compensate us, we do not know what could have happened if we were around. We were in church when this incident happened and we thank God our lives were secured.

    “I cannot give an estimate of what I have lost, it is a tremendous loss. We are still gathering our things. I do not know it is only God that will decide. We are looking up to God for onward direction. We started parking this morning because we could not get here yesterday because of the crowd and the fire that was still burning.

    “The explosion happened directly opposite our house so we could not get into the compound. We lost three lives here. A man, wife and a relative were the victims. We are appealing to the government to come to our aid.”

    More relatives searching for their loved ones visited hospitals and the scene to identity bodies.

    While some wailed uncontrollably, others were seen consoling them as emergency workers battled to control the crowd for the second day.

    Udeze Lillianzita, who worked with the Bethlehem School, said she had already left for church when she got a distress call. She said: “I wouldn’t have survived the incident if I had not left for church. I am unhappy that some of my colleagues were lost to the incident. I was with Irene and others before I left for the church; unfortunately, I didn’t meet them alive.”

    Haruna Kani said he lost his sibling, Ali Kani, 50, a guard at the college to the disaster. He said his brother worked there for about 20 years and was trapped while on duty.

    Another man identified simply as Adams said he lost his younger sister, Irene Uwakwu, a cook at the college. He said her body was among those recovered yesterday.

    As at 7:12 pm, over 148 persons of the affected population have registered at the information desk opened at the scene.

  • COVID-19: WAEC postpones Council meeting

    COVID-19: WAEC postpones Council meeting

    Though the night seems darker still across Europe as Coronavirus continued its mindless killing rage, Nigeria seems to hold out new hope, as as 40 quarantined persons exposed to the index case was declared free by the World Health Organisation, (WHO), write ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE, KOFOWOROLA BELO-OSAGIE, GBENGA OMOKHUNU, LUCAS AJANAKU, VINCENT IKUOMOLA, MOSES EMORINKEN, MIKE ODIEGWU.

    • WHO declares 40 quarantined persons free in Ogun
    • Debt servicing threatened, says DMO

    For the West African sub-region, the education sector became the latest casualty of the ravaging Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, with the postponement by the West African Examinations Council (WAEC), of its 68th Annual Council Meeting (ACM), scheduled to hold March 23 to 27 in Monrovia, Liberia.

    The WAEC Registrar, Mr. Pateh Bah, announced the postponement on Monday.

    Bah said: “Under the current unfortunate circumstances, the International Administrative and Finance Committee, at its 176th (Special) Meeting held in Accra on Thursday, March 12, 2020, had to take a difficult decision to suspend the 68th Annual Council Meeting until the global health situation improves.”

    WAEC would have announced the best three countries as well as the best three candidates in the West African School Certificate Examinations (WAEC).

    WAEC with member countries being Nigeria, Ghana, Gambia, Liberia and Sierra-Leone remains the only colonial institution to have survived the post-independence era in the sub-region.

    March 16, each year is usually set aside for the celebration of the birth of WAEC and it is 68 years old today.

    WHO declares 40 isolated contacts free

    But there was a cherry new from Ogun State where the World Health Organisation (WHO) has declared the 40 people who had contact with the COVID-19 index case in Ogun State, virus free. It said the quarantined people would be released soon.

    Officer in Charge of WHO Nigeria, Dr. Braka Fiona, made this known when she led her team, in company of the State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Tomi Coker, to the State Deputy Governor, Engr. Noimot Salako-Oyedele in Abeokuta.

    Dr. Fiona however urged the state not be complacent as there are likelihood of the outbreak as Ogun state shares an international border, thus making it the gateway to passengers travelling through the rest of the country.

    Osun screens

    The Osun Government says it is ready to work with various agencies to fight Coronavirus.

    The Special Adviser to the Governor on Public Health, Mr Siji Olamiju, said the state government had screened foreigners in the state for COVID-19.

    “Majority of the foreigners screened were Chinese personnel working at the gold mines at Ife-Ijesa axis of the state and none of them tested positive to the Coronavirus,” he said.

    NYSC sensitises Corps members

    The National Youth Service Corps (NYSC), in Kebbi, said all the 1,563 Batch A stream I corps members have been sensitised against coronavirus.

    Facebook fights to keep Nigeria safe

    Facebook has promised to limit misinformation and harmful content on its platform. “Our global network of third-party fact-checkers is continuing their work in reviewing content and debunking false claims that are spreading related to the coronavirus. In Nigeria this includes AFP and AfricaCheck, with the latter supporting local languages including Yoruba, Igbo and Hausa.

    Facebook’s Head of Public Policy for Anglophone West Africa, Adaora Ikenze said: “We are committed to partnering with governments, technology companies, and civil society to respond to the immense challenges presented at this time.

    Ebola has taught us valuable lessons

    Nigeria has gathered enough experience and capacity to tackle Covid-19, former Executive Director, National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA), Dr. Ado Mohammed has said.

    Mohammed who was an active player in the country’s fight to contain Ebola in 2014 said the country has learnt a lot from that experience which has now become handy in dealing with the current global virus disease-Covid-19.

    The former NPHCDA boss said the Ebola experience was one that has increased the capacity of the country’s health care system.

    Debts service plan threatened

    The Debt Management Office on Monday raised the alarm that the pandemic poses a great threat to Federal Government’s debt service plans.

    The DMO said that Nigeria’s total public debt grew from $17,349.69million in 2006 to $85.4 billion, which amounted to about N26.2 trillion in September 2019.

    It said the recent approval of $22.7 billion loan by the Senate under the 2016 – 2018 external borrowing plan would further push the nation’s debt stock to about N33 trillion with Debt to GDP ratio of about 21 per cent.

    The Director-General of the DMO, Patience Oniha, made the disclosure in his goodwill message at a public lecture titled: “Public debt in Nigeria: Trend, Sustainability and Management,” organised by the National Institute for Legislative and Democratic Studies (NILDS) in Abuja.

    Oniha put the total domestic debts at about N18 trillion (or $58.4b) which is 68.45 per cent of the total public debts of the country.

    Economy diversification justified

    The Federal Government said the pandemic has reinforced its resolve to diversify the economy of the country from oil.

    The Minister of Finance, Hajia Zainab Ahmed, who made this known on Monday in Abuja, during the international conference on Nigeria’s Commodities Market by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), explained that our country is well-endowed with various commodities, comprising agriculture, energy and metal resources, and the capital market community can provide the platform and voice for the much needed diversification.

    The Acting Director-General of the SEC, Ms. Mary Uduk, said: “The good news is that the capital market can be used as an avenue to unlock these potentials and diversify the nation’s economy, while providing jobs, creating values and contributing to governments’ revenue.

    “We believe that if we can develop and institutionalise a vibrant commodities trading ecosystem in Nigeria, we can substantially address problems such as lack of storage, poor pricing, non-standardisation, as well as low foreign exchange earnings affecting our agriculture and other commodities sub-sectors”.

    The Vice President of Nigeria, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, in his remark, said: “As we are all aware, Nigeria is working on diversifying its economy as well as its revenue sources. The need to develop other channels of generating revenue and foreign exchange is critical. This need is further underscored by the recent drop in the global price of crude oil, which also constitutes a major threat to achieving planned government expenditure.

    “In realisation of these, the Federal Government has put many initiatives in place to develop the agriculture and solid mineral sectors.

    NDDC office complex delayed

    The Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) has decried the effects of the Coronavirus saying it has caused setback on the construction of its new headquarters.

    The commission in a statement signed by its Director, Corporate Communication, Charles Odili, said the pandemic was delaying importation of essential components for the project.

    The statement quoted the NDDC Acting Executive Director of Projects, Dr. Cairo Ojougboh, as speaking during an inspection of the high-rise office complex at the Eastern By-Pass

    Ojougbon noted that the initial deadline of March 31, 2020 for the completion of the headquarters was no longer feasible.

    Delta on red alert

    The Delta Commissioner for Health, Dr Mordi Ononye, says the state government has put modalities in place to contain any incident of coronavirus (COVID-19) in the state.

    Ononye, during a joint press briefing with the Commissioner for Information, Mr Charles Aniagwu, and the Secretary to the State Government, Mr Chiedu Ebie, said the state’s Rapid Response Team (RRT), an emergency committee set up following the outbreak of COVID-19, was on top of the issue.

    The commissioner said the government would not ban social gatherings, but “all such gatherings must observe caution to ensure safety”

    CBN rolls out interventions

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has announced reduction of interest rates in all its intervention facilities from nine per cent to five per cent per annum for one year to ameliorate the effect of coronavirus pandemic.

    The CBN Governor, Mr Godwin Emefiele made this known while addressing newsmen in Abuja.

    Emefiele said the reduction of the interest rates took effect from March 1.

    He disclosed that the bank had also extended moratorium of all CBN intervention facilities on all principal repayment for one year effective from March 1.

    Chinese embassy stops news letter

    The Chinese embassy has ceased issuing daily newsletter on fighting COVID-19 in China.

    The Embassy said it stopped the daily newsletter since the peak of the outbreak of COVID-19 is over in China.

    44th edition of the newsletter was issued at the weekend.

    According to the edition dated Saturday 14th March, 2020, eleven confirmed cases was recorded on 13th March, 2020 on Chinese mainland, thereby bringing the number of confirmed cases to 80,824.

    The number of fatal cases is 13, bringing the cumulative number to 3,189. 17 suspected cases (in total 115 suspected cases pending test results); 1,430 cured and discharged cases (cumulative 65,541); Hong Kong SAR 6 confirmed cases (cumulative 137, incl. 78 cured and 4 fatal), Macao SAR 0 case (cumulative 10, all cured) and Taiwan Province 1 case (cumulative 50, incl. 20 cured and 1 fatal).

    We are prepared, says FEMA

    The Director General and Chief Executive Officer of the FCT Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) Alh. Idriss Abbas has said the Agency is poised to handle any outbreak of the Coronavirus in the FCT.

    He said FEMA has acquired modern protective kits for its rescue team in case of eventuality.

  • Yobe community where snakes are friends with human beings

    Yobe community where snakes are friends with human beings

    Joel Duku, Damaturu

    Machina is one of the remotest towns in Yobe State. Located about 300 kilometres north of Damaturu, the state capital, it is an emirate that prides itself of a rich cultural and historical background.

    One of the unique things about the historical town is that snakes and human beings are friends and do not harm each other.

    It is not clear when the fraternity between Machina Kingdom and snakes began. But one thing that is very clear is that the people of the kingdom do not joke with the relationship or take it for granted.

    The enmity between man and snake may date back to creation, but the people of Machina are not ones to ever harm a snake.

    At his palace in Machina, the Emir, Alhaji (Dr) Bashir Albishir Bukar Machinama, OON, explained the origin of the fraternity and the consequences of violating it in an interview with our correspondent.

    He said: “The fraternity between human beings and snakes is one of the many things people want to know about Machina. It is based on some historical facts.

    Our parents used to tell us that snakes are not killed in Machina because in this palace, there was a time one of the Emir’s wives gave birth to a human being and a snake, and the snake stayed for about 3 days in the palace.

    “Because it could not cope with human activities, it crawled into the rocks. You know the palace is just near the rocks. So as we human beings have generations up to my own age and maybe my children, grandchildren great grandchildren, we thought also that snakes too have their generations and we have a relationship with them.

    “People should not misunderstand this. I am not the person who was born with the snake. Neither was it my father or my grandfather. But it was one of the rulers of Machina.

    “If we are celebrating, no matter what type of celebration, whether it is naming ceremony or there is going to be a birth in this palace, sometimes we see snakes coming out and we would wonder what is happening and pray that it is a thing of joy not of sadness.

    “So if we are going to experience something good or bad, snakes will come out. And there have been many occasions when snakes came out to celebrate with us.

    “Normally, when you come, you might not see them. But sometimes if you are lucky, you will see them moving around the palace.

    “There is a place I normally rest in the evening; sometimes snakes will just come under my chair, stay for some minutes and go. They will not do any harm. They will just move round and round and go. That is why we consider snakes as part of us, our blood relations. So, we don’t allow people to kill snakes in Machina.”

    Asked if there are consequences for killing a snake in the town, the Emir said: “I can give three instances that I am a witness to. We had one gentle man who was at his tender age.

    They were clearing farm with my father just behind the rocks. A snake came out and the gentleman took a stick and killed it.

    Then all of a sudden, he started shivering and he was rushed to his house. At sunset, snakes started trooping into the gentleman’s house to the extent that he could not sleep in his house that night.

    “His body became weak as if he had no bones in it, and he started crawling like a snake, moving his tongue like them.

    “They came and reported the incident to my father. My father ordered that the young man should be brought to the palace. He was brought into the palace and they gave him some medicine, prayed and begged for forgiveness. He recovered and after some weeks went back to his house.

    Yobe community where snakes are friends with human beings
    A snake chamer

    “But one thing is that whenever that particular period of the year comes, the gentleman would fall sick and would not get better unless they gave him the medicine.

    “Since he was like a house boy to my mother, the medicine was put under the custody of my mother. Anytime he fell sick, they would just come to my mother, get the medicine and go administered it on him and he would be fine again for the year.

    Read Also: Snakes sacks Ballon d’Or winner Weah from Presidential office

     

    “Up until the period when my father died, he was suffering from that illness for over 40 years, and I continued with him. I appointed him as one of my village heads. He was posted to Karigide village.

    “Even in Karigide village, once that season comes, he will fall sick and luckily, my mother is still alive. She would send the medicine to him, and once he took it, he would be okay again.

    “About three years ago, he died and we appointed his son to the throne of the village head. So this is one typical example of killing snakes and its consequences.

    “In the second instance, my father bought a tractor for farming and employed a driver from Jigawa State. That driver came with his family and settled in Machina. He married another woman from Machina, so he had two wives.

    “The one he came with was at her tender age, so she was not out of giving birth. One afternoon, a snake came into their house and they were shouting, ‘Snake! Snake!’ Then the woman from Machina said they should forget about it, that it would not harm anyone.

    “But the husband and the older wife said how can we be living in the house with snakes? Before they could do something, the snake had already entered a hole in the house.

    He ordered his wife to boil water. With the help of his pregnant wife, the one he came with from Jigawa, they poured the hot water in the hole where the snake entered.

    “When the wife gave birth to a baby girl, the baby she gave birth to was as if she had no bones in her body. She was just like a snake. She stayed up to 14 or 16 years before she died.

    “When you heard her speaking behind the scene, you would think it was an able human being. She could speak with her mouth, she could hear and see, but she cannot use her hands and legs. If she must move, they must use a basin to carry her up until that age or she would just be crawling like a snake.

    “That is another example of the implications of killing snake in Machina.

    “In the third instance, there was a time, just about sunset, a snake came out from that gentleman’s house and they were shouting snake! Snake! The family said, ‘Leave it; it won’t harm anybody.’

    “You know about snake charmers. The man thought he had charms and he could do anything with snakes. He started following the snake. As the snake ran up to the outskirts of the town, he matched on the snake’s tail to take it.

    “But just as he was about to pick it, the snake retaliated and bit the snake charmer. The man rushed to his master for rescue, and he was given oral medicine and the one he would use to bathe. But before he could even remove his clothes in the bathroom, he gave up.

    “After sometime, he did not come out of the bathroom. When the master went to check, he saw the dead body of the boy and the snake beside the dead body. Both the young man and the snake died.

    “These are the three typical examples of the implications of killing a snake. So a snake does not harm anybody if you don’t touch it. And it is dangerous for someone to touch it or try to kill it. If you don’t touch it, it will go its own way and you will go yours.”

    But what happens if you are a stranger and mistakenly harm a snake?

    To this, he said: “Well, in most cases, the state of nature made certain animals in such a way that once you see them, you will have fear for them. Immediately you shout snake, snake, people would say leave it.

    “So you will get that particular notice unless it is on the outskirts of the town. You know Machina has developed beyond its boundary. Where the snakes are is within the old city and near the palace.

    “But there are some dangerous snakes outside Machina which people do kill; even we do kill them on our farms. Not all the snakes. But there are specific species that we don’t kill. Even if it is black cobra, we know them and we don’t kill them.

    “The more they grow, the more they change their colours from this whitish silver colour to brownish to black and the rest, so we don’t kill them.

    “And then there are certain species normally that are dangerous to be killed because they are not harmful, but we don’t have such cases.

    “In most cases, anybody who comes to Machina, they know that snakes are not killed in Machina.

    “So we don’t have that experience of killing snakes by accident. But doing so intentionally, it is very dangerous.”

    How then would visitors to Machina know about the taboo of killing snakes if they are not sensitized?

    “Well, we don’t tell them. But one thing is that many people are aware of it. If you asked we will tell you the story. But if you don’t aske, we don’t tell the story, and people who stay in the town they would hear people saying they don’t kill snakes in Machina.

    “They may hear the story before even getting to Machina. Most people who come to Machina know the story.”

    But how old is this tradition of fraternity between snakes and human beings in machine?

    “Well, I don’t have the specific date of the Emir who was the twin brother to the snake. So it is very difficult to give the specific date. But what I can tell you is that I, the present Emir of Machina, I am the 77th traditional leader of Machina.

    “Out of the 77 traditional leaders, only one is not from our blood linage. He was brought from Damangana Zingri in Niger Republic when the Sultan of Zingri came surprisingly and captured Machina Nguru and some part of Potiskum area; that is Mai Potiskum area.

    “So the leader of Machina was taking to Zingri for six years. Then later he was freed and came back and took over his leadership. And that was my father’s grandfather, Maina Maila Idrissa. So that was the only person whose tenure had two breaks.

    “The first one was as a result of Zingri Damangana engagement in Machina and the second one was as a result of the coming of the Europeans. He fled and he came back about two years or so later.

    “He ruled Machina in three subsequent times and later died on the throne, and his son, Mai Ali Idrissa, inherited the throne and later my father Mai Bukkar Aliyu Idrissa, then myself. So out of the 77, only one is not from the linage of the founder of Machina.

    “So, this year, Machina is over 1,400 years, because it started its reign when the Kanem Borno Empire was under the Sifawa Dynasty. You know we have two dynasties in Kanem Borno. We have the Shehu Dynasty, which is currently the ruling family from the Shehu Elkanami.

    “So the present Shehu is the 20th Shehu of Borno while ours, I am the 77th Mai Machina. You can look at the historical variation. So it is very difficult to give you the exact date or era when the snake thing started.

  • Bini, Itsekiri in bloody battle for oil-rich Edo community

    Bini, Itsekiri in bloody battle for oil-rich Edo community

    Osagie Otabor

    Oil-rich Ologbo community in Edo State is in the eyes of the storm. Commercial activities have been paralysed in the  community since crisis broke out between Bini and Itsekiri youths over the foundation laying ceremony levy, known as ‘Emolu’ in Bini parlance.

    No fewer than two people have been killed since the fracas began penultimate Wednesday. Many others were injured, while more than five houses were destroyed. The crisis lasted for two days with soldiers deployed in the troubled area as heavy shooting began in the morning of Wednesday.

    Many residents remained indoors, while some Itsekiri youths were allegedly attacked on their ways to work.

    Besides the oil firms operating in the community, there is the 55 Megawatts CCETC-Ossiomo power plant project with which Governor Godwin Obaseki hopes to break the monopoly of Bénin Electricity Distribution Company in Edo State by using the power generated by the firm to power government establishments and street lights as well as a modular refinery being built in Ologbo.

    The foregoing has led to a boost in the economy of the community and the consequent scramble for land to build houses and businesses.

    The genesis

    Checks conducted  by our correspondent showed that the present crisis  in Ologbo had been brewing over alleged refusal by the Itsekiri to recognise the Enogie (Duke) as the head of the community. The Itsekiri are accused of paying allegiance to their leader, Chief Johnson Atseleghe, the Iyatsere of Warri, and, by extension, to the Olu of Warri.

    In 1988, Oba Erediauwa created the Ologbo dukedom and named 10 other communities that would be under it. He made his brother, Prince Eki Akenzua, the Enogie (Duke).  The Enogie (Duke) is expected to oversee traditional affairs in the community on behalf of the Oba. This, perhaps, did not go down well with the Itsekiri.

    The leader of the Itsekiri in the area, Chief Johnson Atseleghe, the Iyatsere of Warri, would later blame the youths loyal to the Enogie (Duke) of Ologbo as the cause of the crisis.

    He said: “The latest clash was caused by the Enogie of Ologbo’s boys. Somebody was laying a foundation for a building and some boys, led by Osazuwa, went there to collect ‘deve’ (development fee).

    “The man said he had N30,000 but they refused and demanded N100,000. The man is my in-law. My son went there and offered additional N20,000. They still refused.

    “Before they knew what was happening, they had shot my son and two others. One of the boys they shot is a big shot in the Eiye Confraternity, so it escalated into a cult war. A lot of people are now in the hospital. The police have intervened and we signed a peace accord. The Commissioner of Police told us to address our people; I came but the Enogie did not come.

    “After the peace accord, we got reports that they had destroyed some Itsekiri houses in town. They burnt their property.

    “The major problem we are having is the Enogie boys. They used the palace as refuge. We begged the Enogie to ask the boys to leave the palace.

    Read Also: Community loses eight years secession battle from Delta kingdom

    “The fight in Enogie’s palace is a cult fight. It is not our boys. Our boys, who were going to work, were attacked. If he allows cultists into his palace, the other rival groups will come there to attack.”

    The councillor representing Ologbo in Ikpoba-Okha, Felix Edogiawere, said that steps were being taken to end the crisis, including a move to arrest the key players.

    He said: “It was one Osazuwa that went to collect development money. He went to where they were building a house and demanded for money. That was how the fight started.

    “Prince Johnson’s son, Giwa, went to ask Osazuwa why he went to demand for money.

    “There was no attack at the Enogie Palace. They shot one boy. He is dead now. They went to attack another man and used machete to inflict injuries on him.”

    Reacting to Chief Atseleghe’s allegations, some youths found at the Enogie palace said they were not cultists but free-born indigenes of Ologbo community.

    Agbon Omorodion, whose brother was killed, said: “My brother was having his bath at home when some Itsekiri went to shoot him. He was shot in the chest and they used axe to cut him. They came to the palace and fought the Bini youths. We had to run away.

    “It was the development fees issue that caused the crisis. The boys went there and did not see the owner. They came back. Some Itsekiri boys came and demanded why the boy went there, saying the land is owned by the Itsekiri. We tried to separate them and the fight escalated.

    “We have not killed anybody from Itsekiri. We are waiting for order from our Enogie.

    The Enogie of Ologbo, HRH Owenubugie Akenzua, who denied harbouring cultists in his palace, said he remained the only recognised traditional ruler in Ologbo.

    He said Chief Atseleghe must recognise his authority as the custodian of traditional institution in the area on behalf of the Oba of Bénin.

    He said: “I don’t know of any cultist in the palace. The people that come to the palace are indigenes of Ologbo community, and the palace is a public place open to all.

    “However, you are not allowed to come to the palace and misbehave. I don’t habour cultists and I am not aware of cultists coming to the palace.

    “The way forward is for Atseleghe to recognise that he is staying in Benin land, because he goes about saying that he is the head of all Itsekiris in Benin land. They stay in Benin land but they are from Delta State, so they must subject themselves to the administration of Enogie, who is representing the Oba of Benin.

    The Edo State Commissioner of Police, Lawan Jimeta, said some arrests had been made and he would ensure that peace returns to the community.

    “We have made some arrests; we have called the leaders of the two people and they have signed a peace agreement. You know, communal clashes are not always easy but we are on top of the situation,” he said.

  • Sanusi II:  All too human

    Sanusi II: All too human

     Sam Omatseye

     

    HE is a slight man, but that was partly his sin because they could not make him slighted. They thought he made too many important people slight. Muhammadu Sanusi II had thought much about ambition all his life, but the only one that drew his brawn and mind was the one he could not hold.

    “All this noise over the CBN Governor does not bother me,” he once told me over the phone, “the only thing that will make me happy is to become the Emir of Kano.” He was to announce this sentiment in an interview with Sanya Oni – this newspaper’s editorial page editor – and I had with him subsequently. He was to echo this heartfelt quest over again all over the world, to the British media, to CNN.

    So, when it happened he seemed a dream. Few people, especially in this clime, trumpet ambition and ride the crest like he did. He conquered his dream, though, before it outran him. That was the irony of a man, whose whole life is a trajectory of triumphs and failures, a rollercoaster of engagements. He was a prince who sometimes acted as a pauper. He was a technocrat who craved anarchy. He was a king who spoke as a subject. He was a controversialist on a throne of controls. He beat a populist drum when he could be a victim. He was at once a feudalist and a revolutionary. Some thought he was devout and epicurean, simultaneously worshipping Allah and the flesh. Many thought he was a rabble rouser who did not understand his rabble. He was a fop when he should dress sober. An orator who followed glibly Apostle Paul’s injunction to preachers to be “instant in season, out of season.”

    When he was removed as emir, he suffered the two worlds within 24 hours. Once on the throne, then he was whisked away. The convoy changed from a cavalcade of dignity to a siege in motion. The crowd was there. They did not cheer, their faces overtaken with wonder and pity. He was visiting another kingdom in the so-called caliphate, but this time no royal was waiting with a train. He suffered like most ordinary people he had bewailed in his famous rhetorics. He traveled almost seven hours in dust-laden roads. A deposed Sultan of Sokoto passed through similar grind.

    Sanusi’s new home was a small place, lacking the grand portal, rooms, rites and grandeur of the Kano palace. Loko was no Kano. His humiliation had been choreographed. His lawyers say they will challenge his banishment. That was the first that threw up the contradiction in dealing with a man of contradiction. How could we accept the banishment of a king when the law forbids even the banishment of a beggar? Here, the republican constitution is at odds with a monarchical culture. A former monarch, the Emir of Gwandu, Mustapha Jokolo, was uprooted also to Nasarawa State, and the court upturned it.

    Yet, the Kano State Governor, in a language of ambivalence, is saying he was not ostracized. So why is he in Awe, a dusty retreat, and not in Lagos with his family? This is not the first we see monarchs in conflict with the democratic setting. It reechoes the manipulation of monarchy. Politicians use them for ego and validation. When they want election, they seek their support. When they want honour, they bow to chieftaincy rituals. When they don’t get these plums, they fire them.

    Intellectuals and social conscience often cavil at the thriving of the traditional institution. But no one has come with a formula to root them out. They represent our dilemma. We want them; we loathe them. They have become a sort of delicious albatross. In Oyo State, it became a cause celebre under Governor Abiola Ajimobi. Over two decades ago, in the Second Republic, the Awujale was dethroned under Governor Bisi Onobanjo, but Oba Adetona still graces his throne, while his tormentor is now dust. The courts reinstated him. Under General Muhammadu Buhari as head of state, two monarchs, the Ado Bayero, Sanusi’s predecessor, and the former of Oni of Ife, Oba Sijuwade, were placed under palace arrests. They became birds in golden cages. It inspired roars. But the roars were impotent.

    The colonial authorities were the first to demystify the traditional throne. They did it with soldiers and guns. They turned traditional rulers into ciphers in what they called indirect rule. District officers, who were white men, became superior. That structure was transposed on our constitutions from Bourdillon to Independence, and from civilian administrations to military dictatorships to civilian administrations.

    What happened to Sanusi is the continuation of the humiliation of the traditional throne. They have become boys of the democratic viceroys. Their advantage tends to be longevity. If they play the game well, they outlast the governors and presidents. But they have to keep playing coy to remain royals. Our educated men and women who succeed still need traditional titles. What would happen to the chiefs, and Otunbas, etc. if we cancel the throne?

    It is such a contradiction as well as the intersection of the traditional and modern that played out in the Sanusi story. The Sanusi story is an account of a modern tragedy, except that this is not the Aristotelian or Greek version of tragedy in its pure frock. Thankfully, there is no death.

    Sanusi was a born a prince. His grandfather was an Emir of Kano. He attended Nigeria’s Eton of those days, King’s College. He absorbed the crowd of the southwest. He can speak Yoruba. He became a prince who followed the path of banking. He rose to the top of his profession, soaring from United Bank For Africa (UBA) to become executive director and managing director of First Bank, before he became CBN Governor.

    He embraced all these. He was a prince in suits. He wanted another fashion. He not only desired the throne but also its hoods and turban, its full regalia. We remember the picture of him in that royal apparel waltzing into the halls of the CBN. It was an extravagance of royal hauteur but a statement of Sanusi’s conquest of Sanusi the banker, the autocrat over the technocrat. But a certain rebel still boiled inside. Where did it come from? He already had become an emir, so why was he still fuming at his peers, his class, the elite? He had exposed the banking and political elite, exposing the showy greed and emptiness of their wealth. Bank MDs were excised from the system. Many who owed to show off were shown up. He was a rebel because the throne did not give him the revenge he wanted. That was because he was the grandson of Sanusi 1, but he had another grandfather. An ideological rumble from the 1950’s up till the 1980’s: Alhaji Aminu Kano. Kano was the soul and inspirer of the talakawas. He connected with them. He spoke and they did not just hear him. They felt him. He coursed in their blood.

    He was a socialist, who gave the north NEPU and later PRP. He was the Weberian charismatic leader, devout, spartan, fierce, defiant, uncompromising, above scandal. But Sanusi wanted to be his grandfather of the flesh and the one of the ideology in the same soul. It was an ambiguous ambition. So he became emir, but he wanted to be Kano as well. He loved the grandeur and perks of office.  He wanted the luxury, the motorcade, sitting at court, controlling millions of Naira, travelling in lavish style. Yet, he railed against the society for tormenting the poor. He wanted the north to catch up with the south. He was against the rashness of policy towards the almajiri, but he would embrace them and feed them in his palace. How could you sustain the system while asking for it to be abolished? But that was a contradiction he could abide. It meant his sympathy was divided. He wanted them fed while the system remained.

    He spoke about the homeless, the statistics that made the north a drag on the nation. He riled against the educational backwardness. Boko Haram, kidnappings, killings were all indications of a north out of touch with its young. His northern peers knew it was true, but how could he, a beneficiary, be so loud and unsparing. He was a hypocrite. But he didn’t see it that way. He thought it was a fight he could abide. And he did abide it for a while. But an audience hailed him. That audience was not his audience. He was a king, but his crowd was elsewhere: the south. He was saying it to an audience that would not keep him on the throne. It was like Barack Obama who preferred to impress the Republicans and talk to Fox News. Or Mahatma Ghandi who fasted as a Hindu but wanted peace with the Muslims. His Hindu kin loathed him for that. Or Mark Anthony who relocated to Alexandria  to romp with his heartthrob Cleopatra and mingled with Greek philosophers while his throne in Rome slipped out of his hands to Octavian Caesar. To quote Shakespeare in the play, “he was more beloving than beloved.”

    The northern elite, including its intellectuals, were not comfortable with his visceral rhetoric. But for most part, he did not connect with his own talakawa that he so fought for. This was unlike the story of his predecessor during the tenure of one of Kano’s lieutenants, Abubakar Rimi. Rimi issued Ado Bayero a query, and the city of Kano lighted with protests, with his main ideological brain box, Bala Mohammed, consumed in the inferno. Ado Bayero highlighted the exception in monarchs who can challenge democratic authority and survive and even prevail.

    Sanusi could not prevail. He was accused of insubordination. The truth was insubordinate? In our democracy, truth can be very ominous even to the teller. But the story of Sanusi is not just a man who understood truth but who was naïve about the enterprise of truth telling. He was like the character in Achebe’s Things Fall Apart in which somebody said it is in the house of the coward that you point to the ruins of a brave man’s house. He had the qualities of a tragic hero. Everyone saw that the end was coming, but he either did not see it or he saw it but did not care.

    Reconciliation efforts foundered. Sanusi was going to say what Sanusi was going to say. Sanusi was going to do what Sanusi was going to do. It was like King Oedipus who was assailed by what the literary critic said of Okonkwo. He suffered from “insistent fatality.”

    But his contradiction gave him a very human richness, a character craved by poets, playwrights, novelists, biographers. Remember that while we moan his exile and whisking out of town, we cannot forget his role in the saga of Ese, the young girl from Bayelsa State, who was ferreted out of her home because she was put in the family way by a subject under Sanusi.

    But the contradiction does not lie with him alone. Governor Ganduje may have been at war with Sanusi, a Fulani, but he – Ganduje – as a Hausa man was partly getting his pound of Fulani flesh. It was a fatal blow to Uthman Dan Fodio’s political geography who had carved up the Kano Emirate after the 1804 Jihad. Ganduje first clipped Sanusi by breaking the Emirates. The new Emir was given Bichi against the protests of his brothers. Now, they all have accepted the pruning of their father’s throne. So, the irony was lost on the new emir when he bowed to his father grave in homage. Was he consecrating the shrinking of his father’s imperial sway? It is part of the Hausa rebellion against the Fulani across the north, especially in Zamfara, Jigawa, Katsina played out in the herdsmen crisis and rash of kidnappings.

    Sanusi may be out of the throne, but his capital error was not so much that he was blunt, but that he was not conscious of the powers of the governor over him. Now, he has repeated history. The man he wanted to avenge may not be happy that he, too, fell. Some people say the sins of the fathers have been visited upon the sons. If he was at peace with Ganduje, he might have survived to nettle the tormentors of the talakawa. Maybe, he didn’t care.

    Now, what would he be musing? Would he be defiant in his soul or he would be saying to himself what the Historian Plutarch reported Brutus to have said when he faced the sword and was bleeding to death: “O wretched virtue, thou wert but a name, and yet I worshipped thee as real indeed: but now, it seems, thou were but fortune’s slave.”

    Sanusi and El Rufai: Odd Couple

    Both are small men, but their words can unleash earthquakes. One is royal, the other is apparently republican in spite of his tempests. Both are men of extraordinary impact on their generations, for ill or for good. That point may not have been lost on Nigerians when Kaduna State Governor appointed deposed Emir Sanusi the chancellor of Kaduna State University.

    Sanusi threw his last major bombshell during the 60th birthday of the Kaduna State Governor. Maybe Malam Nasir El Rufai wanted to compensate him. Or did he feel a little guilt that the man took the platform of his celebration to lunge at the northern establishment. El Rufai is one of the few northern governors in sync with the philosophical rhythm of the former emir. He has done quite a bit to challenge the inequalities in the north by opening the school doors to the Al majairis, especially the introduction of school feeding and meritocracy in the staffing and promotions. He even showed off his son and his credentials as serious by enlisting his son in one of the public schools in Kaduna State.

    Making Sanusi a chancellor also shows he is not in agreement with his governor colleague Ganduje, and it may also well be not so much a love of Sanusi’s ideas but a way of getting back at a governor who belongs to a different divide in an increasingly fractious All Progressive Congress.

    But it is a good vindication for a former emir who has been in the news for years lamenting the educational backwardness in the north. It is not a reinstatement, it saves his face somewhat even if it seems the benefactor is only pursuing a grudge match. El Rufai knows a thing or two about grudge matches.

    Maybe if Sanusi was an Emir in Kaduna, a less storied throne, he might have gotten along well with El-Rufai. Well, that is speculative. They are the odd couple of the day.

  • COVID-19 taking huge toll on economy, says Buhari

    COVID-19 taking huge toll on economy, says Buhari

    Coronavirus continued its global dislocations on Tuesday. From Nigeria where a scary economic meltdown now looms with shrinking revenue as oil money goes downhill, to the global canvass where the Coronavirus scare has forced the United Nations General Assembly to cancel its Beijing assembly, writes ADEYINKA ADERIBIGBE, BOLAJI OGUNDELE, GRACE OBIKE and OMOWALEAYO WALE-OLAITAN

    THE reality of a worrisome economic meltdown as a result of the touring Coronavirus, which as at last count has touched down on 90 countries, came closer home on Tuesday, with President Muhammadu Buhari, admitting that the novel Coronavirus (COVID-19) has started affecting the nation’s revenue negatively.

    The President made this known when workers in the health sector, under the auspices of Joint Health Sector Unions (JOHESU) and Assembly Healthcare Professionals Associations (AHPA), paid him a courtesy call in his office.

    The President, in a statement issued by his Senior Special Assistant on Media and Publicity, Mallam Garba Shehu, appealed to the health workers to consider the current state of the economy and be moderate in their demands, assuring that government was looking into their issues with a view to resolving them.

    He said: “Your case is certainly receiving attention, but you must bear in mind the condition that the country is in now. Coronavirus is not improving matters. It is affecting what we very much depend on, the petroleum industry and therefore revenue,” he said.

    President Buhari also called on the visitors to appeal to the patriotic sentiments of their members in these trying times and continue to work for further development of the country.

    “So please try and help us with your people. Let us be patriotic, let us look at the ways and means of the government and appeal for restraint.

    “We have to emphasize that it is very important we maintain cohesion together, because if we allow sentiments or popularity to overwhelm our reasoning faculties, we will be in trouble and it will be too late for us to adjust, so please bear with us,” said the President.

    JOHESU, an amalgam of five registered trade unions and AHPA, under the leadership of Comrade Biobelemoye Joy Josiah, had come to intimate the President with some of the contentious issues in the sector and to thank him for some of the positive developments.

     UNGA cancels session

    The much anticipated 25th special session of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on the Beijing implementation action plan on women, has been cancelled.

    The session which was to be held, was the Commission on the Status of Women (CSW64) for 9-20 March 2020.

    Minister of Women Affairs, Dame Pauline Tallen, said the UNGA’s 25th anniversary was being cancelled due to the outbreak in China and New York that has claimed hundreds of lives.

    She said the session was to discuss issues affecting women and children by analyzing how far the implementation of the action plan had been met in the last 25 years since the Beijing conference of 1995.

    While calling on well-meaning Nigerians to ensure that the girl child is educated, confirmed that the issue of the girl child is top on the agenda of the present government.

    The Minister said this yesterday in Abuja, at the Osasu show foundation press conference held to lunch the foundations women and girls empowerment program.

    She added that the United Nations (UN) has 2020 as the decade for action for women and children.

    She said, “This year, we are celebrating the decade for equality and the United Nations (UN) has declared Each4Equal, the UN has declared this decade as one for action for women and children, we are also celebrating 25 years Beijing toss as a time for us to reflect on issues that concerns women and children.

    She said, “Since inception, the Osasu Show Foundation has implemented sustainable small scale interventions in the six geopolitical zones of the country, conducted sample surveys in the communities where we work. Recording successes, we realized the need to create a 10 year strategic plan to tackle developmental issues in support of Sustainable Development Goals, with particular focus on goals 1, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10 and 16.

    ACF also suspends 20th anniversary

    Just as the UNGA had to cancel its 25th anniversary of the Beijing summit, in Nigeria, the Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF) also announced the suspension of its  20th Anniversary slated for later in the month.

    ACF’s Secretary-General Anthony Sani, stated this at the ACF General Assembly in Kaduna.

    “The planning and organisation of the ceremony commenced six months ago, but the recent resurgence of kidnappings and killings in some parts of the North and Kaduna state in particular as well as the global outbreak of Coronavirus made the leadership to keep the event on hold till further notice.

    Ekiti begins free distribution of sanitisers

    Meanwhile, the Ekiti State Government said it was making frantic efforts to stop the rampaging virus from knocking on the door of the state.

    The Commissioner of Health and Human Services, Dr Mojisola Yaya-Kolade, said her ministry has started the free distribution of hand sanitisers, hand gloves and face masks to all public primary and secondary schools in the state.

    She said: “The efforts of Ekiti Government at combating the virus cannot be quantified and this include the recent setting up of a 40-man committee headed by the governor of the state, apart from releasing money for immediate action”, she said.

    Yaya-Kolade urged the general public to disregard rumour about the virus adding that they should only believe information from reliable and authorised sources.

    The commissioner encouraged the residents observe strict personal and environmental hygiene as a measure of curtailing infectious diseases.

     Monitor all cases beyond 14 days

    An expert, Dr Bamidele Iwalokun has praised the Federal Government’s intervention strategies which according to him has led to the curbing of the spread of the disease.

    Iwalokun, of the Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Nigeria Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Lagos, however advised that all monitored COVID-19 cases should be quarantined beyond 14 days.

    Iwalokun, who is the Deputy Director of Research in the department, gave the advice in his office on Tuesday.

    He said the confirmation of the second COVID-19 case in the country had shown that the manifestation of symptoms could prolong beyond 14 days.

    “The second case of COVID-19 in Nigeria is an attestation to the fact that clinical manifestation may occur in an affected person after 14 days.

    “We should not expect manifestation to start within 14 days in all cases; it can be prolonged. So, contacts should be quarantined beyond 14 days.

    “All contacts of the index case are potential sources of transmission of the virus. Government needs to strengthen preparedness to respond to secondary cases that may further arise.

    “Contact tracing should be followed by isolation for proper monitoring that should go beyond 14 days to curb the spread of the virus,’’ he said.

    The deputy director of research also canvassed for the establishment of more screening centres across the country to reduce logistics challenge of confirming new cases.

    LASUTH denies admitting Lassa fever, COVID-19

    The Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), Ikeja, Lagos, says no patient with Lassa fever or COVID-19 symptoms was admitted into its health facility.

    Dr Oladeji Adewunmi, Medical Officer, Clinical Service Department in LASUTH, made the clarification in an interview with the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) on Tuesday in Lagos.

    Adewunmi said decisions on management of patients were made in compliance with strict standard protocol, and not at the whims of any person.

    He said all cases were confirmed and verified by the hospital’s infection control specialist, after proper examination, history taken and laboratory check were necessary.

    “The protocol is that if a patient comes and exhibits suspected symptoms of COVID-19 or Lassa fever, the patient would be isolated and tests conducted.

    “This patient is a 39-year-old man, he was admitted on Feb. 28 and was discharged on March 2.

    “On presentation, the tentative diagnosis was Viral Exanthem, Viral Haemorrhagic Fever or Coronavirus, but on further examination; the microbiology and infection control team said it was Viral Exanthem.

    “Further testing confirmed the diagnosis.

    “He was initially put in the holding area at the medical emergency before review by the medical microbiology and infection control team, and then, transferred to the isolation room in the medical ward.

    “After the screening tests, he was transferred to the general pool of patients,” he said.

    Responding to why a patient with Viral Exanthem was placed in the general ward with other patients, Adewunmi said the laboratory results showed that he was not infectious.

  • FirstBank: Empowering women through financial inclusion

    FirstBank: Empowering women through financial inclusion

    First Bank of Nigeria Limited is taking steps to ensure that women and women-led businesses are empowered. The bank has, through its FirstGem; FirstMonie and First Women Network empowered and brought several unbanked women into the financial system. This it proved during this year’s International Women’s Day (IWD) celebration, writes COLLINS NWEZE.

    Empowering women through improved access to finance and social support are crucial in achieving the desired growth for the economy. This is the belief of First Bank of Nigeria Limited, even as it maintained that investing in women’s economic empowerment sets a direct path towards gender equality, poverty eradication and inclusive economic growth.

    It acknowledges the enormous contributions made by women, whether as business women, farmers, entrepreneurs or employees, or by doing unpaid care work at home.

    This it demonstrated during this year’s International Women’s Day (IWD), a worldwide event that celebrates women’s achievements – from the political to the social. It is also a day that stakeholders in Nigeria and in the Diaspora canvassed gender equality in society and workplace.

    The event brings together governments, women’s organisations, corporations and charities for purposes of development and inclusion.

    According to the World Bank, women empowerment is the process that creates power in individuals over their own lives, society and in their communities.

    Women’s empowerment is all about equipping and allowing them to make life-determining decisions through the different problems in society.

    Also, empowering women by granting them access to vast opportunities and information will not only lead to personal development for them but also the development of the communities and societies they operate in.

    First Bank is, therefore, supporting women’s economic empowerment through FirstGem, which gives them economic voice and bring many unbanked women to the financial system.

    The bank has advanced N58 billion loans to over 81,000 women-led businesses and interests. Besides, 44,356 women (corporate and individual, including members of staff of the bank) currently own and operate the FirstGem account with a seating balance of N2.4 billion.

    Also, the Agent Banking platform – which the bank leads in the industry – has promoted not just the financial inclusion of women but also independence as there are many women among its Agent Banking. Data showed that there are 38,185 male banking agents, and 11,762 female banking agents.

    First Bank Managing Director/CEO Adesola Kazeem Adeduntan, said women-led businesses constitute a large part of the banks’ balance sheets and stream of income, even as he added that the bank will continue to give priority to issues that affect women.

    He said the bank is also in tune with the Nigerian Sustainable Banking Principles (NSBP) which requires that companies promote gender equality in workplace.

    To support the NSBP project and give women voice in the workplace, FirstBank boss said women remain some of the best workforces and always make great impact in establishments.

    FirstBank believes that women needed to be economically empowered. Unless social concerns such as gender disparity and women economic empowerment are addressed, economic and environmental goals and overall sustainable development will be difficult to achieve.

    Adeduntan said the introduction of FirstGem, a female-focused product by the bank has contributed to the development of the Nigerian economy.

    Speaking at the FirstGem third anniversary conference held in Lagos, the bank chief said he was delighted that FirstGem is promoting savings culture, financial literacy, loan management, wealth creation and healthy lifestyle for women.

    Adeduntan said the product has a wide array of advisory, health and current awareness services for the discerning woman.

    He said: “On October 28, 2016 we launched this women-centric account, designed specifically to meet the financial needs of both corporate and entrepreneurial women. This product, apart from being an account dedicated solely to women, is lifestyle-enhancing.

    “It provides a total lifestyle support for discerning women to enable them to meet their economic needs and aspirations. It goes without saying that economic stability does impact overall stability of individuals, institutions, communities and nations.

    “With FirstGem, therefore, our long-term focus is on national economic development. I believe that with the indices we have so far, FirstGem is on the right performance track.”

    In sports, the Female Basketball team, Elephant Girls, have, over the years, dominated the Women Basketball League of the Nigeria Basketball Federation, representing Nigeria in the International Basketball Federation (FIBA) Africa Women’s Champions.

    According to FirstBank, Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability (CR&S) involves meeting the needs of our stakeholders now and in the future. Our CR&S approach is three-pronged: citizenship, stakeholder management and impact management.

    “Citizenship and stakeholder management involves putting into consideration the needs of stakeholders in making decisions, while impact management is basically about minimising our negative impacts and increasing our positive impacts on society.

    “FirstBank prides itself in being an equal opportunity employer and have integrated diversity and inclusion policies and awareness into its practices.

    The bank said its efforts at engendering diversity in the workplace include having in place a policy that encourages inclusion. The group’s diversity and inclusion objective is to be a recognised industry leader in workforce diversity and leverage diversity for the growth of the group and the success of the customers and communities we serve. We have a male: female ratio of 61:39 across the workforce,” he said.

    Also, the bank’s Board and Senior Management Teams have consistently supported women development by deliberately designing a dedicated platform called FirstGem to drive financial inclusion and all-round development of women.

    The bank’s CR&S approach is designed to deliver value in a structured way in the areas of education, health and welfare; financial inclusion; responsible lending and procurement.

    Inclusivity ties in with our people empowerment goal which includes improving the lives of our stakeholders through the bank’s agenda of nation-building by empowering women and girls to access the opportunities and societal benefits to grow and advance societal and economic benefits. The bank is committed to promoting diversity, inclusion through our products, services and programmes.

    Advancing the FirstGem vision

    FirstBank explained that in recognition of the impact of women’s contribution to economic development, the bank is steadily advancing the vision of FirstGem through active and value-adding participation in many women empowerment programmes, international conferences, seminars, workshops, and roadshows across different cities and states of Nigeria over the past couple of years.

    It revealed that at the forefront of these engagements is the Chairman of Board of Directors of the Bank who happens to be a female.

    It said the bank is committed to maintaining a positive work environment and to conducting business in a positive, professional manner by consistently ensuring equal employment opportunity.

    FirstBank Women Network is aimed at addressing the gender gap at the senior levels and taps the opportunities presented by enabling our women to contribute even more if given the necessary strategic support and an enabling environment. This includes providing a platform that enables women to become more engaged in their workplace, set and achieve goals, have greater influence in their lives and achieve more of their potential.

    The initiative was launched with the International Women’s day (IWD) celebration that held on March 8, 2018 with the theme #PressforProgress.

    Also, the First Women Network is built around six pillars which are influence career pipeline, networking opportunities, grooming, etiquette and poise, mentoring, coaching and sponsorship opportunities, counselling, support and welfare, financial planning and empowerment.

    Coaching/mentoring scheme

    FirstBank has a coaching and mentoring scheme dedicated to female members of staff in the bank. This is to enable older female members of staff to handhold and coach the younger ones with reference to their experience as they climbed the career ladder.

    For her, the types and number of products and services available to women include the facilities and polices provided to support gender diversity in the work place, among others.

    Also, 2,708 female employees have special opportunities as nursing mothers: The Bank recognises that pregnancy and childbirth may take its toll on the women.

    In addition to the three months’ maternity leave with pay, our practice allows for nursing mothers to resume two hours later than the normal resumption period, or close two hours earlier than the normal closing hours. This is applicable for the first three months after resumption from maternity.

    All these have made the bank winner of the Nigeria Sustainable Banking Awards on Women Empowerment Category, which is driven by the Central Bank of Nigeria, among other laurels.