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  • Flood victims’ tales of woe

    Flood victims’ tales of woe

    The flood was never expected, although they say there was a flood disaster in Lokoja more than 43 years ago, I’m sure its impact could not have had a similar magnitude,’’ Mr Sunday Akubo, a resident of Lokoja, moaned, as he was being ferried in the flood-ravaged city to an upland for safety.

    Having been informed of death and sufferings of some people at the various camps set up for Internally Displaced Persons, Akubo, whose home was totally submerged by floodwaters, decided to flee the town with his kindred.

    “It was when I saw some landmarks from the canoe that I knew that we were sailing on the densely populated Adoja Long Drive in Lokoja, which is now totally submerged.

    “You can then imagine what could have happened to the residents of the neighbourhood,’’ he added.

    Sharing similar sentiments, Mrs. Esther Paul, another victim, said: “It is a harrowing experience which could provoke a heart attack. Imagine this scenario: you wake up in the morning and you do not have a place to call your home anymore.’’

    Paul, who now resides in a camp, conceded that things had been quite tough for her family.

    “Whenever I look at my children, I usually burst into tears because it has not been easy for all of us in the camp. I particularly pity nursing mothers.

    “This place is like a refugee camp; it has not been easy living here with our children,’’ she added.

    Unable to control her emotions, Paul recounted how her family lost all their belongings to the flood.

    Mr Atodo Wisom, a 27-year-old drycleaner, said the flooding had rendered him homeless, while affecting his means of livelihood.

    “I have no place to call my home, as my house is now underwater. My business has also ground to a halt,’’ he said.

    Commenting on the flooding, Mr Emmanuel Bola Boro, a Director of Kogi State Agency for the Control of AIDS and a resident of the Adankolo Housing Estate in Lokoja, said that the flooding had traumatised many residents of Lokoja.

    “It started like a child’s play when we saw River Niger gradually overflowing its bank; although the flood was not violent, it kept on increasing day by day.

    “I was not affected but some of my neighbours who were affected never thought it was going to be as disastrous as this because it all started gently.

    “Some people would wake up in the morning and meet the water at their doorsteps, gradually overtaking their homes. Others would wake up on their beds and step into a pool of water,’’ Boro said.

    Habiba Umar, a journalist with the Kogi State Broadcasting Corporation who also lives in Adankolo Housing Estate, said some hoodlums had taken undue advantage of the flooding to commit crimes and loot affected houses.

    “In recent times, people have been living in fear, as criminals have taken the advantage of the situation to loot houses in our estate, as many residents have left the estate out of fear.

    “At the time the government built this estate, they outlawed the building of houses in certain areas designated as green areas and waterways but to our dismay, some people began building on such places.

    “Unfortunately, people who built houses on waterways were the worst hit by the flood with several of their houses submerged,’’ she said.

    Many people, who live by the riverside in Kogi, admit that the flood took most of them by surprise.

    There have been numerous tales of woes about the floods that recently ravaged several parts of the country. The victims’ accounts have been bizarre as well as disturbing and the situation compelled President Goodluck Jonathan to tour some of the affected areas.

    “Nigeria is highly devastated by the flood,’’ the president exclaimed.

    “Sometimes when you watch on television, you do not appreciate what we are going through. I travelled from North to South to see things for myself and on Sunday, I was in my village after touring my state.

    “I left my village on Sunday morning and as at that time; water was about entering my compound. As at this morning, information reaching me is that my house, up to the windows, is underwater.

    “So, you can see what people are passing through within this period. But with the assistance of our development partners and people who are in the humanitarian sector, we will soon get over it,’’ Jonathan said after inspecting some flooded areas of Lokoja.

    Observers, nonetheless, note that even though flood is a natural phenomenon; its impact could be mitigated if people abide by warnings of weather experts and town planning regulations on building plans and projects.

    Citing a report of the UN Development Programme (UNDP), some weather experts claim that heavy rainfall this year as well as the release of water from Lagdo Dam and Lake Nyos in Cameroon heightened the flood incidents in Nigeria.

    The experts, however, insist that the Kogi flooding could have been less destructive if the people had paid adequate attention to earlier reports and predictions of flooding in Benue, Anambra, Adamawa, Edo, Kwara and Cross River, among others.

    All the same, Mr Steven Mayaki, Kogi’s Commissioner for Land, Housing and Urban Development, stressed that the state government had always adopted anti-flood precautionary measures.

    For instance, no layout along the waterways was earmarked for property development in Kogi, he said

    “The only reason why the government would put land in such areas into use would be only for recreational and tourism purposes.

    “We have to discourage settlement along the waterways as there is enough land elsewhere where people can build their houses without any fear of flooding.

    “I think a potent strategy on how to prevent this calamity from recurring is by constructing an embankment by the riverbank.

    “Once that is done, it would prevent water from flowing into the hinterland and the recurrence of flood disasters would then be avoided,’’ Mayaki said.

    However, concerned citizens stress that the flood disaster should be a wake-up call for the government to initiate pragmatic plans to check the recurrence of flooding and assuage the plight of those affected by the current flooding.

    Habiba Umar, a journalist, said government should initiate public enlightenment campaigns on the effects of the flooding on the environment, while preventing the outbreak of epidemics.

    “Government should try and help the flood victims because it is not easy. When you go to St. Luke’s Primary School, Lokoja, which is one of the camps set up for displaced persons; you will see more than 11 persons sharing a room.

    “This is a very difficult situation, as it could even lead to epidemics and household quarrels,’’ she pleaded.

    As a result of the flood, Mr. Steven Ajayi, a resident of Lokoja, called on the Kogi State Government to initiate a ferry service which would enable tourists to cross over to the other side of the state and even into Benue.

    He said the ferry service would also bring in more revenue for the state, while creating employment opportunities.

  • The problem with ECOWAS Court

    The problem with ECOWAS Court

    By most accounts, the ECOWAS Community Court of Justice has played some vital roles in implementing the community laws, while serving as a veritable instrument for West Africa’s integration.

    The set of ECOWAS Community Laws includes the treaty, conventions and protocols, regulations, directives and other subsidiary legal instruments adopted within the framework of the ECOWAS Community.

    Observers note that since its inception in 1999, the court has been able to live up to its mandate by ensuring compliance with the laws, particularly those relating to the protection of human rights in member states.

    Besides, the ECOWAS Court of Justice Annual Report of 2009 to 2011 acknowledges that the court steadily “increases in its credibility and confidence, while consolidating its role as the principal legal organ of the community.”

    It says this is typified in the volume of judicial activities, which includes the number of cases filed, court sessions held and judgments delivered.

    According to the report, 2009 marked a turning-point in the service delivery of the ECOWAS Court of Justice, as the court was then able to record a remarkable increase in its judicial activities, including the number of decisions made and hearings held.

    It says the feat sprawled to 2010, as the court was able to record 85 hearings and deliver 15 judgments, including seven final judgments and eight rulings.

    “Since its first hearing in 2004, never has the court held so many hearings and made so many decisions,” the report states.

    As the court resumed for its 2012/2013 Legal Year in September, observers express the hope that the court would be able to record more achievements in the year.

    During the resumption ceremony, the court’s Chief Registrar, Mr Tony Anene-Maidoh, who said that 16 new cases had been filed before the court; however, called on ECOWAS member states to strive to implement the court decisions.

    He said this year alone, the court held 73 sessions, delivered 11 judgments and 14 rulings, while 43 cases were still pending before it with 10 other cases awaiting judgment.

    In a nutshell, the court has held 376 sessions since its inaugural session on Jan. 22, 2004, Anene-Maidoh noted.

    “Since inception of this court, 130 cases have been lodged and some of these cases were consolidated.

    “The court has delivered 108 decisions, including 52 judgments and 56 rulings; 10 cases are awaiting judgment, while 38 cases are awaiting trial,” he said.

    Anene-Maidoh stressed that the increase in the diversity of cases before the court somewhat necessitated the establishment of a vibrant culture of respect for human rights and good governance in ECOWAS member states.

    However, perceptive observers attribute the court’s feats to the adoption of the Supplementary Protocol of the ECOWAS Court in January 2005 by the Authority of Heads of States and Government.

    They note that the supplementary protocol, which amended the 1991 Protocol of the court, permits individuals and corporate bodies to have direct access to the court.

    They also observe that the protocol bestows on member states the responsibility of enforcing the court’s decisions.

    The court’s achievements notwithstanding, the court’s leadership has expressed concern over the non-enforcement of the court’s decisions by member states.

    It underscores the need for member states to play crucial roles in the development of ECOWAS Community Laws.

    Justice Awa Nana-Daboya, the President of ECOWAS Community Court of Justice, said that even if the court’s decisions had been enforced by member states, no reports had been made to that effect.

    She also said the court received no feedback from the beneficiaries of its decisions.

    “This air of uncertainty surrounding the decisions of the court is one of the challenges confronting the efficacy of the institution.

    “Such attitudes are synonymous with opposition or non-observance of obligations. When will time come for an end to default on obligations so as to bring an end to political ill-will?” she asked.

    Nana-Daboya particularly called on member states to adhere strictly to the provisions of the ECOWAS Community Laws.

    The chief registrar said that the level of enforcement of the court decisions by member states was low.

    “In terms of statistics as to the level of enforcement, it is difficult to give you the exact figure for obvious reasons. However, many of the decisions of the court ended on preliminary objections.

    “But in respect of cases where member states are directly involved and an order is made against a member state to comply with a particular decision and it fails to do that; this is the area in which there are issues,” Anene-Maidoh said.

    According to him, Article 15 (4) of the Revised Treaty provides that judgments of the court are binding on all member states, individuals and corporate bodies.

    Anene-Maidoh also said Article 24 of the Supplementary Protocol “states that each member state is expected to appoint a national authority that will be responsible for the enforcement of the court’s decisions, in accordance with her own rules of civil procedure.

    “Unfortunately, only three member states have appointed the appropriate national authority; these are Nigeria, Republic of Guinea and the Republic of Niger,” he added.

    He said the apathy of the member states toward the implementation of the court’s decisions could invariably erode the confidence of ECOWAS citizens in the court’s ability to enforce the implementation of its decisions.

    However, Dr Toga Gayewa, the Vice-President of the ECOWAS Commission, attributed the non-implementation of the court’s decisions by member states to inadequate sensitisation.

    He stressed the need for member states to organise public awareness campaigns on the ECOWAS Court of Justice, its mandate and the community laws to enable the citizens to understand all the salient issues involved.

    “ECOWAS citizens ought to know more about the court; how to engage with it and the modalities for the implementation of its decisions.

    “Armed with such knowledge, our citizens will be better placed to initiate, either by themselves or through their counsel, a writ before the court to express their grievances,” he said.

    Gayewa disclosed that the possibility of establishing an appellate court, as directed by ECOWAS Council of Ministers, would form part of the commission’s priority programmes in 2013.

    All the same, Prof. Muhammed Tawfiq of the Department of Public Law, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, proposed a strategic collaboration between the judiciary and executive arms of ECOWAS in efforts to implement the community laws and enforce the court’s decisions.

    However, observers insist that the political will of ECOWAS member states is paramount in efforts to implement the community laws and foster the integration of the sub-regional grouping.

  • Aregbesola identifies recipe for development

    Aregbesola identifies recipe for development

    Osun State Governor Rauf Aregbesola has identified good governance, purposeful leadership and prudent management of resources as necessary ingredients for Nigeria’s development.

    In an Eid el-Kabir goodwill message, the governor, in a statement by his Director, Bureau of Communications and Strategy, Semiu Okanlawon, said what the nation needs is sincere leaders, who are driven by the desire to redirect it from gradual slide into social and economic doldrum.

    He said corruption and divisive tendencies among ethnic groups must be discouraged, if Nigeria must develop.

    The governor said the political class and followers as well as religious leaders and their adherents must come together and forge a harmonious relationship for the love of their country, saying according to Prophet Muhammad (SAW), the love of one’s country is part of faith.

    He called on the Muslim faithful to emulate Prophet Ibrahim and his son (Ismael), whose unshaken belief, perseverance and fulfillment of their promise to their Creator earned them salvation, everlasting and divine compensation and glory till today.

    Aregbesola said: “The time is ripe enough for us to know that we must either come together to jointly take our country to the height it deserves among the comity of nations or must assuredly ruin in it by hanging separately. All hands must be on deck for us to move forward.

    “Corruption is a cancerous tumour in the body of a nation. If not cured, it will fester, like we are witnessing today, and destroy the entire system. No nation, whose people thrive in corruption, develops. Hence, we must kill this endemic ailment before it destroys the country.

    “We must stop paying lip service to fundamental necessities, which are catalyst for development or else this nation would remain a dwarf to other nations, which ought to take directives from us.”

  • Renew pact with Allah, says Oshiomhole

    Renew pact with Allah, says Oshiomhole

    EDO State Governor Adams Oshiomhole yesterday urged the Muslims to renew their pact with Allah, in line with Quaranic teachings.

    Oshiomhole said: “I rejoice with our Muslim brothers and sisters on this Eid-el Kabir Festival.

    “The message of unflinching obedience to Allah, sacrifice and selflessness which is the hallmark of the festival must not be lost on the faithful.

    “We must never forget Prophet Ibrahim’s total obedience to Almighty Allah when asked to sacrifice his son, and all of us who call on the name of Allah must strive to be selfless and trust in His judgement as the all-sufficient, most merciful, and most gracious.

    “On this occasion, the faithful must renew the spirit of obeisance to the will of our creator in accordance with the legacy of Prophet Ibrahim and deepen our faith in Allah.

    “We should not forget to pray for our nation as it passes through this difficult phase.

    “I believe with the prayers of the faithful, Allah in His incomparable majesty will heal the wounds of the nation, and take us to a desirable destination.

    “I wish to remind all of us that, together, we have a duty to ourselves, our people and our nation to toe the line of peace with all men and imbibe the teachings of Islam.

    “I wish all the faithful Happy Eid el Adha.”

  • Be submissive, Fayemi advises Muslims

    Be submissive, Fayemi advises Muslims

    Ekiti State Governor Kayode Fayemi has congratulated Muslims for witnessing this year’s Eid –el- Kabir festival.

    Fayemi, in a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Yinka Oyebode, urged Muslims to imbibe the lessons of sacrifice and total submission to the will of Allah.

    The governor urged Muslims to use the period to pray for peace, stability and prosperity in Ekiti State.

    Describing Sallah as a period for sober reflection, Fayemi advised Muslims in Ekiti to celebrate the festival with moderation.

    He said Prophet Ibrahim’s readiness to obey Allah’s command to sacrifice his son, Ishmael, marked a dramatic turning point in the worship of his Creator, who provided a ram for the sacrifice.

    The governor noted that Prophet Ibrahim’s willingness to sacrifice gave him a double gain as God spared Ishmael’s life and provided a ram to be slaughtered instead of the son.

    Fayemi said: “This has lent credence to one of my oft-repeated maxim which says that there can be no gain without pain.

    “Taking a step to sacrifice one’s only son in obedience to the wish of Allah could be very painful and traumatic but the Prophet gained a lot by choosing to obey Allah and damn the consequences.

    “We should always be ready to make sacrifices which may be unpalatable at present but very gainful and sweet in the nearest future.

    “I urge Muslims in Ekiti State in particular and Nigeria in general to draw lessons from the humility, piety, devotion and sacrifice exhibited by both Prophet Ibrahim and Ishmael.”

  • Obi calls for prayers

    Obi calls for prayers

    Anambra State Governor Peter Obi has said this year’s celebration offers Muslims another opportunity to re flect on their spiritual lives, pray for themselves, others and the nation.

    In a statement, Obi said: “As the celebration goes on, it reminds us to always reflect on the ideals of good living, which all religions preach; this abhors violence, but rather promotes peace and fraternity among men.

    “Most importantly, may this period remind us all to be faithful to the Almighty and live according to His dictates, especially in our world that has been gravely wounded by vices of all types.”

  • ODUACIMA backs regional integration in Southwest

    The Odu’a Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (ODUACIMA) yesterday said regional integration in the Southwest would foster economic growth.

    ODUACIMA President Mrs. Alaba Lawson said the group would return agriculture to its pride of place in the Southwest.

    She hailed Southwest governors for improving infrastructure in the zone.

    Mrs. Lawson spoke at the Lekan Salami Sports Complex, Adamasingba, Ibadan, the Oyo State capital, during the Chamber’s general meeting.

    The meeting was held in preparation for the 2012 Trade Fair slated for December.

    The theme of the fair, which will hold in Ibadan, is: “Agriculture – A guarantee for sustainable growth”.

    Mrs. Lawson said agriculture, which used to be the mainstay of the nation’s economy, should be given the deserved attention to boost food sufficiency and economic growth.

    She said: “Agriculture is of high significance to us in the Southwest. We are working towards eradicating poverty.”

    Urging the government to introduce modern farming technology to attract youths, Mrs. Lawson said: “It is not just about disbursing money to people but getting the funds across to the right people and ensuring that the funds are applied appropriately.”

    She said there is need to establish a refinery in the region.

    The ODUACIMA President said: “We need to establish a refinery in the Southwest. Our governors should ensure that the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) repairs all the vandalised and disused pipelines.

    “It is lamentable that we do not have a functional refinery in the region. Seventy per cent of the petroleum products of the country are consumed in the Southwest.”

    She bemoaned the low rate of export of non-oil products in the country and urged the government to improve on the cultivation of arable crops.

  • Plateau distributes N21m items

    The Plateau State Government yesterday distributed assorted items worth N21 million to Muslims for the Eid-El Kabir festivities.

    The Commissioner for Water Resources, Idi Waziri, who shared the items in Jos, said the gesture is to assist the less privileged and boost the spirit of unity among all groups.

    “The state government wants to strengthen unity among people of various groups; we want to extend our good will to all groups,’’ Waziri said.

    The commissioner said Governor Jonah Jang called on the Muslim faithful to use the festivity to pray for lasting peace for Plateau and Nigeria.

    “The governor has continued to challenge all residents to live in peace and be each other’s keeper; that is the spirit we are promoting,’’ he said.

  • Judicial officers urged to shun partisan politics

    THE Convener of the Concerned Benue Citizens Coalition (aka G10), Comrade Philip Agbese, has urged the Chief Jude, Justice Iorhemen Hwande, to check the activities of some judicial officers in the state.

    Agbese expressed concern over the forthcoming local government election in the state.

    He noted that the readiness of the State Electoral Commission (BESIEC) to conduct a free and fair election is no longer in doubt.

    The Convener said the activities of some judicial officers have become worrisome.

    Agbese added that unless the Judicial officers are checked, their activities can erode the confidence the people have in the nation’s democracy.

    He said: “The state of affairs in Benue State at the moment is quite commendable, considering the fearless and patriotic posture the State Independent Electoral Commission has maintained in the discharge of its duties in the forthcoming elections. But it is not yet uhuru, because we have to monitor them to ensure there is a free, fair and transparent contest that provides a level-playing field for all the actors.

    “Nevertheless, the activities of some judicial officers in the system tend to pose a great challenge to our democracy, if the Chief Judge, Justice Iorhemen Hwande, does not call them to order.

    “We at G10 are confident that His Lordship is going to call his men to order to accord all actors in the game the right to fair participation and the confidence to seek redress, where necessary.”

  • Amaechi to rehabilitate roads

    An line with its transformation agenda, the Rivers State government will soon begin the rehabilitation of dilapidated roads in Port Harcourt, the state capital.

    The state Commissioner for Works,Mr Victor Giadom, disclosed this in Port Harcourt while briefing newsmen.

    He said that the project would begin immediately after the rains.

    The commissioner said that due to the nature of the state’s landscape, he had instructed contractors handling the rehabilitation to use sharp sand instead of laterite for the foundation of the roads to guarantee their durability.

    “Although this process is expensive due to the poor terrain, it is imperative for the ministry to apply the world best practices on road construction.

    “I am optimistic we will complete the rehabilitation before the next rainy season,’’ Giadom said.

    The commissioner expressed the hope that at the end of the rehabilitation, roads in the capital would be free from potholes.