As the world commemorates World Cancer Day, the National Action on Sugar Reduction (NASR) coalition has called for higher taxes on sugary sweetened beverages (SSB) in Nigeria, arguing that it is an ineffective method for combating and preventing cancer in the country.
The Coalition noted that with approximately 125,000 new cancer cases annually and around 72,000 deaths from the disease each year, the government has a responsibility to intensify its efforts in prevention.
According to the group, the financial burden on victims and the resulting spread of poverty, emphasized the need for increased government action.
The Coalition is advocating 20% per litre of sugar sweetened Beverages, 10% increase from the extant rate.
In a statement on Sunday to mark World Cancer Day (WCD), Omei Bongos-Ikwue, a representative of the National Action on Sugar Reduction (NASR) coalition, highlighted that sugary beverage consumption escalates the risk of at least 12 different cancers.
Bongos-Ikwue argued that implementing a higher tax on these products would not only discourage excessive consumption but also provide additional funds to the government for cancer care initiatives, saying, “This growing burden of cancer translates to heightened demand for cancer care services.
“This year’s World Cancer Day theme makes an important reference to the limited access to cancer care.
“In Nigeria, there are an estimated 125,000 new cancer cases every year, and around 72,000 people die from cancer annually.
“Some of these deaths can be prevented by more equitable access to care.
“An important risk factor for cancer is lifestyle factors, including physical activity and diet. The consumption of sugary beverages is linked to increased cancer risk, in addition to other NCDs”.
Regarding the necessity for the government to take a more proactive stance against diseases that significantly deplete the nation’s quality man power hours, Bongos-Ikwue emphasized the urgency for decisive government action, particularly in light of the ongoing global economic downturn.
“A cancer diagnosis often results in catastrophic out-of-pocket spending, frequently pushing victims’ and their families into near poverty.
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“Fewer than 10% of Nigerians are covered by the National Health Insurance Authority.
“Globally, there is consensus that universal health coverage is more sustainably and equitably financed by the public rather than private funding.
“Important financing opportunities have arisen through prohealth taxes.
“With these staggering cancer statistics, this year’s World Cancer Day presents the opportunity for the Nigerian government to accelerate action on taxing sugary drinks to reduce consumption and, ultimately, save lives.
“A comprehensive framework for taxing sugary beverages and allocating tax funds to healthcare can contribute to public funds available for accessing cancer care”, she added.