Tag: above

  • ‘An order from above’

    ‘An order from above’

    Accounts of how two leaders of the Senior Staff Association of Nigerian Universities (SSANU), University of Lagos (UNILAG) Chapter, were arrested in the early hours of February 15 are a cause for concern.  The two men are Joseph Adefolalu and Adekola Adetomiwa.

    Chairman of the Non- Academic Staff Union of Universities (NASU), UNILAG, Kehinde Ajibade, said: “Adefolalu was arrested at 12am in his residence at Ikorodu and Adetomiwa 1am at his residence in Onike. Adefolalu is not a thief. Why would he be arrested at that ungodly hour? What warranted his arrest? So we went to the police command for them to tell us what they have done but they could not tell us any offence they committed. They only said it was an order from above.”

    In Adefolalu’s case, a report said: “According to a family source, the security operatives, numbering over 12 who came in three vehicles with special plate numbers invaded his residence around midnight and held the members of his family hostage, until he was forced to open the door.”

    The report continued: “They came around midnight and surrounded the entire house. Initially, he did not want to open the door to them. We were all inside and some of the landlords in the environment came out. The security men who came with guns and clutching their walkie-talkies identified themselves to the landlords that they were from the State Criminal Investigation Department, Ikeja Division and acting on ‘orders from above,’ the family source said. Eventually when the threat became unbearable, and for the security of the members of his family, he surrendered to them.”

    It is positive news that UNILAG Vice-Chancellor Prof Oluwatoyin Ogundipe later secured the release of the arrested men. The VC and the leadership of the non-academic staff unions were said to have visited the office of the Department of State Security (DSS), Shangisha, to bail the   caged union leaders who had been transferred to the office from the Ikeja Division of the State Criminal Investigation Department.

    The authorities at the Ikeja Division of the State Criminal Investigation Department have a lot of explaining to do. Who gave the so-called order from above which led to the arrest of the union leaders? Why was the order given in the first place?  Why was the order carried out in that manner?

    It is noteworthy that the ongoing national strike declared by the Joint Action Committee of the non-academic staff in the universities nationwide has generated tension. But the friction should not be allowed to degenerate.

  • Above the law?

    •Still on killer herdsmen

    For decades, he has been a prominent feature on Nigeria’s geographical landscape. There is hardly any part of the country that you would not find the ubiquitous herdsman, mostly of Hausa-Fulani extraction, tending his cattle and steering the animals along time-worn paths in search of pasture and water. We have in recent times, however, witnessed the transformation of the herdsman armed with a stick, a small bag by his side containing his water pouch and, perhaps, a short knife, into a menacing monster, wielding the most sophisticated weapons and causing devastation in host communities across the country.

    By some estimates, the victims that the marauding herdsmen have sent to their untimely graves now exceed the number of those murdered by the Boko Haram insurgents, particularly in the North-East zone of the country. The destructive and disruptive activities of the nomadic herdsmen in the South-West dates as far back as year 2000 when they clashed with host communities in parts of Oyo State, leading to a famous face-off between then Governor Lam Adeshina and a delegation of leaders of the Fulani herdsmen. However, it was the abduction of elder statesman and former presidential candidate of the defunct Alliance for Democracy (AD), Chief Olu Falae, from his farm in Ondo State in 2015, by a band of Fulani herdsmen that drew fresh attention to the temerity these criminal elements had acquired.

    Luckily, Chief Falae was later released without bodily harm but understandably psychologically bruised by the tortuous experience after some ransom had been paid. It is soul-lifting that the culprits were apprehended and made to face the sanctions of law.

    A new dimension now appears to have been added to the herdsmen’s lawlessness in the South-West. Oyo State government has cried out that the herdsmen are now rearing their cattle in some schools in the state. According to the state commissioner for education, science and technology, Professor Adeniyi Olowofela, “there are various complaints on cattle rearing across schools. One was reported to have happened at Government College, Ibadan. Though it is prevalent in Oke Ogun, it happens everywhere in the state. We have monitors going around our schools and we won’t tolerate such”.

    We wholeheartedly endorse the warning of the Oyo State government that such cattle found grazing in her schools will be confiscated and their owners prosecuted. It is surely because they have been treated with kid gloves even as they kill, rape and maim innocent citizens and destroy their sources of livelihood all over the country that the herdsmen have been perpetrating their nefarious activities with impunity, as if they are above the laws of the land.

    We are, of course, not unmindful of the complaint of some of the herdsmen that they are victims of cattle rustlers who seek to rob them of their source of livelihood. It is our position that anybody found violating the rights of others and flouting the law should be brought to book.

    It is the height of insensitivity for herdsmen to rear their cattle in school premises where children and their teachers could easily be put at risk. The relevant security agencies, particularly the Nigeria Police Force (NPF) have been inexcusably tardy in checking the excesses of the herdsmen. It is also difficult to understand why it is taking eternity for the government to actualise its plan to restrict cattle grazing to modern ranches in specific locations, as this will minimise clashes between herdsmen and their host communities.

    We urge governors in the affected states to come up with appropriate laws that will ensure the arrest and prosecution of these criminal elements.

  • Order from above

    It was an unbelievable anecdote by the Founder and Chancellor of Afe Babalola University, Ado Ekiti (ABUAD), Aare Afe Babalola. It was meant to show why the Federal Government shouldn’t scrap the Post-Universities Tertiary Matriculation Examination (UTME) test.

    Babalola said: “There was this student, with a very impressive result, who applied to study Law. Since English Literature was and is still central to the admission of students to study Law, he was asked if he knew a novel called Things Fall Apart and he answered in the affirmative. We then asked him if he knew the author. The hall was filled with consternation when the young man named the late General Sani Abacha as the author of Things Fall Apart.”

    He added: “This singular example underscores the place and import of the Post-UTME, which is being touted as having been cancelled! As a result of the introduction of the Post-UTME, the quantum of students who were asked to withdraw because they could neither defend the high marks they are parading nor cope academically upon admission, dropped considerably.”

    This was Babalola’s reaction to the announcement by the Minister of Education Mallam Adamu Adamu stopping the Post-UTME with immediate effect. Adamu gave the order in Abuja after declaring open the 2016 Combined Policy Meeting on Admissions to Universities, Polytechnics and other higher institutions in Nigeria. The minister said: “As far as I am concerned, the nation has confidence in what JAMB is doing. The universities should not be holding another examination and if the universities have any complaint against JAMB let them bring it and then we address it. If JAMB is qualified enough to conduct tests and they have conducted tests, then there will be no need to conduct another test for students to gain admission.”

    Considering the inclusive process that resulted in the introduction of Post-UTME in 2003, which involved the Committee of Pro Chancellors of Nigerian Universities as well as other stakeholders, it is strange that Adamu arrived at the latest official position apparently without contributions from interested and concerned members of the society.

    Policy flip-flop, especially regarding such an important issue as admission into tertiary institutions, can be productive as well as counter-productive. This is why such a far-reaching decision on the tertiary education of the country’s youths, who are the leaders of tomorrow, should be seen to have resulted from good thinking involving the main stakeholders.

    Not surprisingly, Adamu’s order has generated an intense controversy, largely because it is not a product of dialogue and consensus.

  • No one is above the law, says Osinbajo

    No one is above the law, says Osinbajo

    •VP: rule of law must work

    No Nigerian is above the law, Vice President Yemi Osinbajo said yesterday.

    This is the first rule in any developed nation, said the Vice President, who insisted that the rule of  law must be maintained in Nigeria.

    He spoke at the Presidential Villa when the leadership of the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW) visited him.

    According to Osinbajo, there was no reason why Nigeria should not be well run as other countries.

    In a statement by his Senior Special Assistant on Media & Publicity, Laolu Akande, the Vice President said: “Good economies are run by men, not spirits. There is no reason why our country cannot be like that.”

    Noting that the key to a good society is the rule of law, he said: “We insist that the rule of law be maintained, that no one is above the law.

    “It is the first rule, the President has committed himself to this. He said it again in the United States.”

    “If somebody is held according to the law, we must support that. Let us support what is good and right for the country,” he added.

    Commending the important role road transporters play in the economy, the Vice-President said the union is “one of the truly national organisations that Nigeria can boast of”.

    He said the union’s role could not be ignored, observing that its members provide the “most accessible form of transportation for our people.”

    Osinbajo said because of the union’s strategic role, its members carry “a great deal of responsibility”.

    “Your role comes with a great deal of responsibility and with tremendous opportunity,” he said

    He thanked the union for  obeying the law.

    The Vice-President said: “One of the things President Muhammadu Buhari has said consistently is that our elite must understand that every privilege comes with responsibility, like maintaining the peace and stability of this nation. Without the peace, none of us can function.

    “I believe we would see the end of Boko Haram, because we hold ourselves responsible to ensure that the insurgency does not continue.”

    He urged NURTW members to remain vigilant, because “those who are being used for the attacks, the children, are conveyed from place to place.”

    The union’s President, Najeem Usman Yasin, said the leaders came to congratulate the President and the Vice President on their electoral victory.

    He praised the Buhari presidency for “adopting various strategies to end corruption and insurgency”.

  • Is Mbu above the law?

    •Lawlessness begets lawlessness and an officer of the law who brims with impunity is a threat to peace

    What shall we have to do to get members of our uniformed corps thatinclude the police, military, paramilitary and security agencies, to respect the basic rules and laws governing the society? Over the years, we have been faced with the problems of unruliness and disdain for rules of engagement with members of the public in the daily run of business.

    Through the years, men and women in various uniforms have almost had as much run-ins with ordinary, law-abiding citizens as with outlaws. Hardly any week seems to pass without one reported case of infraction, bordering on intimidation, humiliation and unwarranted show of brute force. Often these altercations result in deaths, serious bodily injuries or unlawful detention.

    Recently, a police officer reportedly brutalised a couple with the butt of his gun, almost blinding them, over a minor argument. There was another recent case of plain-clothed security men suspected to be members of the Department of State Security (DSS) brutalising and indeed hauling off to an unknown destination, hapless workers at a tollgate within the precincts of the airport at Ikeja, Lagos.

    However, the incident on January 29, 2015 at Toll Plaza 1 on the Eti-Osa Lekki-Epe Expressway, Lagos, must give every discerning Nigerian a cause for worry. It involved the newly deployed Assistant Inspector-General of Police (AIG) Zone 2, Mr. Joseph Mbu. As the story went, the new police boss was traversing the toll facility on this day at about 6.00 pm in a convoy of about six police vehicles and an armoured van. As reported, for failing to allow the convoy a speedy, unhindered passage, some men in AIG Mbu’s entourage invaded the ‘offending’ toll booth, manhandled the operator and bundled him and three policemen attached to the plaza into their vehicle. They were later detained for about one week at Makoko Police Station without charge.

    According to a release by the toll operators, the Lekki Concession Company (LCC), published on January 31, what transpired at the toll facility can be described as a blatant show of power and abuse of office. There was no demand whatsoever for the vehicles in the convoy of the AIG to pay toll, they were only required to allow a few seconds for the vehicles to be processed as exempt vehicles as the rules demanded.

    But the AIG and his men apparently felt affronted that the operator did not allow them unhindered passage. They would not suffer a moment’s ‘delay’ and no other explanation made sense than to ‘teach’ everyone in sight a lesson. Even fellow policemen on duty at the plaza had to be humiliated as well.

    AIG Mbu was just a few days in his new posting when this incident happened. What a comeback for an officer of the law who already bears the tag of ‘Mr. Controversial’, arising from his  barbaric role as Commissioner of Police in Rivers State recently! As a senior police officer, Mbu must crave to epitomise the very best of conduct at all times in order to maintain the sanctity of and serve as a shining example for the institution he represents.

    Mr. Mbu is also remembered for sending his boys to practically abduct a journalist of the African Independent Television (AIT) even as he was presenting a programme in the studio. The presenter had merely described him as a controversial police officer. These are very poor conducts not expected from a high level officer.

    Impatience, unruliness, disdain for rules and conventions and the kind of impunity that arises from a messiah complex seem to characterise the conduct of some senior security, military and law enforcement officers. Need we admonish that the law is the law and there are no separate laws for different people.

    We urge our officers of the law to always conduct themselves with utmost decorum and dignity, bearing in mind that their uniforms and even the arms they bear are veritable totems for maintaining the sanctity of the law and never for abusing the citizenry.

  • Beneath and above water

    Beneath and above water

    We read it in the newspapers and magazines. We saw the spectacles of nightmare on television. We followed the ominous buzz on the internet. We knew a tragedy was upon us. It was not the sort that humans made, but humans had to save.

    We could not live down the horrors of the story. Floods came in savage majesty, water levels levitated with the arrogance of height, lapping highways, humbling roofs, topping and toppling trees. Villages succumbed, towns shrank to the size of puny hamlets. Lush vistas ruined by rush of water. People fled, but not always fast enough. Nature is no friend of surrenders, not partial to escapes. Many died in the swash of its cruel journeys. It invaded homes, swept out privacies, pulverised memories.

    Memorabilia of ancient remembrances were gone, hostages to the pitiless appetites of watery graves. Water, water everywhere but not a home to save.

    Suddenly boundaries shattered. Water did not keep its contracts. River and land collapsed into each other. Where cars glided, canoes tumbled. Where children frolicked, fishes flourished. Where humans slept and sat at dinner, crocodiles and hippos swaggered with jaws. It was the definition of chaos, and an omen for the end of life. Homes of high and low fell. No bodyguard or military hardware could guarantee the integrity of the first private home in Otuoke, nor that of the subaltern farmer in Anambra State. It was a democracy of plunder, the equality of tragedy, the impotence of hierarchy.

    Who would not have contemplated apocalypse, when all of a sudden water rushed from its appointed place and came, sheets after sheets, roars after roars, threatening, shattering in endless arrays of conquests. Within 24 hours, we had refugees. This was not the aftermath of the Jos bloodsheds nor the Boko Haram rampages. It was nature, in its unthinking might, coming in incarnations of human disarray. It came not with guns or bombs, not with nozzle to aim or eyes to gloat, but with a malice of its own.

    When all of these happened, in as many as 24 states, I had a feeling of surrender. Much has been written about President Goodluck Jonathan’s late response, how he was in New York selling investment to Nigerians who followed him from home.

    But the story of flood is that of a failure of Nigerians as a people. We lamented privately, but on the whole we have done too little. As I write, many people cannot go home. Even when the water dries or returns to its natural course, home will not be the old home. Existentialist philosopher Heidegger wrote about home as the ultimate sum of all human effort. These people were dislocated. When they return, they will begin a new search. But this is not the time for philosophy, for abstract sympathy.

    African society is noted for its sense of communal empathy. But we have little of that now. Where are the rich among us? Other than Aliko Dangote who rolled out a huge sum of money, I have not seen much from private citizens. This is the time for corporations to show their responsibility to society. In spite of the huge profits of the banks, oil firms, and telecom giants, we see tokenism. They are quick to spend money on Nollywood impresarios, social conceits and concerts of vanity.

    Where is all that money politicians pay to help their ambitions and acolytes? It is time to turn the loot to charity. Where are the churches? I observed that they reacted to the refugees from Boko Haram torments with great mobilised materials and money. Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) worked up the brotherly love of members. But the flood had no sectarian friend. The foe was humanity. The churches have done little. They can expend billions in expensive schools built with the poor’s tithes, but they have not risen to the needs of neighbours in various camps and schools in Delta, Anambra, Rivers, Bayelsa, Kogi, etc. A few churches have given some help in the affected areas. But what did their mega pastors in Lagos do, in spite of the massive resources at their command? The Muslim brothers too have not shown any better love.

    When hurricane sacked Louisiana in the United States less than a decade ago, America rose up in a flush of cooperative help. Churches, nonprofits, individuals poured into the area. They bore materials and haloes of hope. Our state governments not affected by the tragedies have acted as though grateful for the beneficence of nature for not enlisting them for these apparitions of torture.

    The Red Cross and a few other groups have helped. In my conversation with the head of publicity, Nwakpa O. Nwakpa, I learned of the limitations of the body. Of the over 130,000 Nigerians displaced, they have resources to help a small percentage in 10 of the 24 states. The Red Cross needs to be commended for their work of love. Of states affected, two governors have stood out in the work. They include Dr. Emmanuel Uduaghan of Delta State and Peter Obi of Anambra State. They have been mobilising people to bring relief to the displaced. If for its symbolic value, Gov. Uduaghan paddled a canoe. I thought it was quite an amount of risk. In the ambience of crocodiles, I wonder what the presence of guards around him could have mustered if the scaly beast lurked. They operate with stealth and could have surprised from under a canoe. So Uduaghan’s effort was not only symbolic but an exercise in understated gallantry.

    When the Bible tells us the story of the first great flood, God provided the ark for Noah. We don’t need a physical ark today. The ark is the love we can give. Why are people not flooding the places with the little they have, a widow’s mite mentality? We don’t have to be wealthy to give, we only need to empathise. Why can’t our musicians mobilise and do concerts in affected camps for free? Americans did the We Are The World concert for the starving children in the Horn of Africa. As Chinua Achebe records in his controversial There was A Country, a concert kindled sympathy for the starving children in Biafra. It is not that we don’t have it. Good leadership can light the quiet candles in our souls.

    In a recent visit to Ekiti State, I witnessed the efforts of first lady Bisi Fayemi who extends the Governor Fayemi’s social security programme with a food bank project. You want to see the joy in the faces of the poor as they took possessions of their bags containing food items. I wondered how the trickster would not replace the needy. Mrs. Fayemi assured me that a system of supervision guaranteed its integrity. Fountain of Life Church provides free lunch in a part of Lagos.

    Cash nexus and the individual ethos of the city have robbed us of the Noah’s Ark. We need to return to the compassionate society, to revive the village ethic and cooperative élan of our forefathers. We don’t need a flood to remind us. If we are faithful in little things, the national reflex will rise up to big occasions like the present disaster.