Tag: Africa CDC

  • Africa CDC urges nations to replicate Nigeria’s evidence-based health overhaul

    Africa CDC urges nations to replicate Nigeria’s evidence-based health overhaul

    The Director General (DG) of Africa Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Dr. Jean Kaseya, has said Nigeria’s reforms, from digital payroll systems to stronger coordination frameworks and a deliberate push to mobilise domestic resources, reflect a seriousness that remains rare on the continent.

    According to him, the measures are reducing inefficiencies, limiting leakages, expanding private sector participation, and ultimately improving health coverage for citizens.

    He argued that Nigeria’s progress, supported by available data, offers compelling lessons for African countries still heavily dependent on donor funding.

    Kaseya, who spoke on Thursday at the ongoing 2025 Joint Annual Review of the Health Sector in Abuja, themed ‘All hands, one mission: Bringing Nigeria’s health sector to light’, stressed that reducing high out-of-pocket spending must become a continental priority.

    “Nigeria’s strategy points the way. You cannot tackle catastrophic health payments through donor aid.

    “You do it by building strong national health insurance systems and investing in sustainable domestic financing,” the DG declared.

    Kaseya also praised Nigeria’s renewed focus on local pharmaceutical production, describing private-sector actors such as Aliko Dangote as examples of homegrown investment needed to strengthen African health security.

    He urged other nations to cultivate similar partnerships before seeking external support.

    The DG commended the Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof. Ali Pate, and his team for driving reforms that have strengthened coordination and accountability.

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    He said Africa CDC’s recognition of Nigeria underscores its rising leadership role, noting that evidence-based reforms, political commitment, and strategic partnerships are reshaping the country’s health architecture.

    Revealing that Africa CDC is now pushing major donors to align their support with national plans, in line with the Lusaka Agenda, the DG said Nigeria will be among the first countries where integrated health financing reforms will be closely monitored for continental learning.

    He said he plans to invite health leaders from across Africa to observe Nigeria’s next joint review, arguing that the country’s experience offers valuable insight into how domestic reforms can reduce donor dependence and improve outcomes.

    “When the Minister speaks, people may say he is defending his country. But when I speak as an independent observer, I want the world to understand that Nigeria is truly making progress,” he said.

    The Minister of State for Health and Social Welfare, Dr Adekunle Salako, in his inaugural address, said Nigeria is averting an estimated 18 million malaria cases annually as a result of intensified interventions under the National Malaria Eradication Programme.

    According to him, the progress is largely due to the distribution of 63 million insecticide-treated nets between 2021 and 2023, with 70 per cent of households now owning at least one net, and half of pregnant women accessing preventive malaria therapy.

    Citing the 2023 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey, Salako noted improvements in key health outcomes as maternal mortality declined from 576 to 512 deaths per 100,000 live births, under-five mortality dropped from 132 to 110 per 1,000 births, skilled birth attendance rose to 53 per cent, and full immunisation coverage reached 39 per cent.

    He, however, warned that progress remains fragile due to low public health financing, weak infrastructure, and a severe workforce deficit, including a doctor-to-patient ratio of 1:5,000, while noting that out-of-pocket spending remains high at 71 per cent, far from the Abuja Declaration target of 15 per cent government health spending.

    Salako said reforms under the Nigeria Health Sector Renewal and Investment Initiative aim to expand insurance coverage, strengthen primary healthcare, boost workforce retention, and scale digital and energy solutions. He urged all stakeholders to intensify efforts toward universal health coverage.

  • Africa CDC moves to tackle climate-related health crises with new action plan

    Africa CDC moves to tackle climate-related health crises with new action plan

    As climate change continues to intensify health challenges across Africa, the Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) has unveiled a strategic framework to help countries respond effectively to the growing threats.

    The new plan, launched during a webinar on Wednesday, outlines how rising temperatures, extreme weather events, poor air quality, and shifting disease patterns, such as the spread of cholera and malaria, are already impacting millions on the continent.

    Director-General of Africa CDC, Dr. Jean Kaseya, described climate change as “one of the biggest public health challenges of our time,” noting that between 2001 and 2021, over 56 per cent of disease outbreaks in Africa were linked to climate-related events.

    “Climate change could lead to 14.5 million additional deaths, over two billion healthy life years lost, and an estimated $12.5 trillion in economic losses globally by 2050,” he said. “It is not just an environmental problem; it is a health emergency.”

    The newly launched framework, he said, offers a clear roadmap for African Union Member States to build climate-resilient health systems and protect vulnerable populations through better planning, stronger collaboration, and increased investments.

    According to Dr. Kaseya, the strategy is anchored on seven core principles aimed at guiding countries in their response to the health effects of climate change.

    The first is the One Health Approach, which recognises the interconnection between human, animal, and environmental health. It encourages coordinated efforts across all three areas to prevent and manage climate-related health crises such as zoonotic diseases.

    The second pillar—Partnerships and Collaboration- calls for cooperation across borders and sectors. It highlights the importance of uniting public health, agriculture, environment, and emergency services to build stronger, faster responses.

    Sustained Investment is the third principle. Dr. Kaseya emphasised the need for long-term funding to strengthen infrastructure, healthcare workforce training, and climate preparedness.

    Fourth, the framework supports the use of Advanced Technology and Infrastructure to monitor and respond to climate-health risks. Tools like data analytics, surveillance systems, and early warning tools are considered critical in preventing large-scale outbreaks.

    Fifth, Community Engagement is seen as essential. The framework stresses that local populations, particularly those in high-risk areas, must be involved in planning and emergency response efforts.

    Transparency and Accountability form the sixth guiding principle. Africa CDC is urging governments and health bodies to maintain open communication, accurate reporting, and data sharing to ensure collective responsibility and trust.

    The final pillar, Equity and Inclusion, aims to ensure that vulnerable groups, such as women, children, the elderly, and people living in poverty, have equal access to healthcare and climate adaptation resources.

    “This framework is more than a document. It is a continental imperative and a call to action. With the right strategies, partnerships, and investments, Africa can build a future where health systems are robust, communities are empowered, and the health impacts of climate change are effectively managed.” Dr. Kaseya said.

    The launch comes at a time when African nations, including Nigeria, are increasingly dealing with the health fallout of climate events, floods, heatwaves, and food insecurity.

    Reacting to the development, public health expert Dr. Gabriel Adakole described the framework as timely and useful for countries like Nigeria.

    He said it offers practical steps for building resilience in the face of growing climate-induced health risks.

    “This roadmap helps us prepare for climate-linked diseases, build stronger surveillance systems, and protect people in disaster-prone areas. It also promotes better coordination between sectors, improves access to funding and technical support, and ensures no community is left behind.” He said.

    He stressed that by aligning with the framework, Nigeria could improve disaster preparedness and deliver more sustainable, inclusive public health responses.

    The framework is part of the broader Africa CDC 2023–2027 Strategic Plan, which includes the One Health Strategy to strengthen public health systems across the continent.

    With experts warning that climate-related health emergencies will worsen if left unaddressed, the Africa CDC is urging all African governments and partners to adopt the framework without delay.

  • Africa CDC boosts Nigeria’s immunization with $3.5m cold chain equipment

    Africa CDC boosts Nigeria’s immunization with $3.5m cold chain equipment

    In response to the call from the West African Health Organization (WAHO) for concerted efforts and partner collaboration to tackle healthcare delivery challenges in the subregion, the Africa Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) has donated cold chain equipment to Nigeria to support its immunization efforts.

    In partnership with the Mastercard Foundation under the Saving Lives and Livelihoods Initiative, Africa CDC donated cold chain equipment valued at over $3.5 million to strengthen Nigeria’s vaccine transportation system.

    The donated equipment includes 115 SDD refrigerators, 234 SDD freezers, 1,000 Fridge tags, and 778 vaccine carriers, all aimed at enhancing Nigeria’s immunization system, maintaining public health, and combating infectious diseases.

    While receiving the donation in a ceremony on Friday, Muyi Aina, the Executive Director of the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA), noted that the support from Africa CDC aligns with Nigeria’s goal to have readily available life-saving vaccines and strengthened cold chain capacity.

    While appreciating the important role vaccines play in disease prevention and control as well as the dedication of the Africa CDC in pushing for Africa’s, Aina disclosed that before the donation was made, a thorough assessment was conducted to identify gaps in cold chain facilities to ensure the new equipment would be allocated effectively to maximize impact.

    He said: “This donation aims to enhance vaccine storage capacity and extend outreach to more communities in the country.

    “We have articulated our blueprint that has three pillars, one of the pillars really focuses on building an institution that is enduring and able to really deliver on the mandate.

    “Perhaps the most prominent of our pillars really focuses on making sure that we improve our primary health care delivery system so that every Nigerian or everybody who is in Nigeria, wherever you are, can have access to basic services.

    “That’s a function of infrastructure. It’s a function of human resources, data systems, commodities, so, the cold chain equipment is a big part of what we are really investing in. And this really is a lift in that direction”.

    Earlier in his remarks, the Director-General of the Africa CDC, Jean Kaseya, while commending Nigeria’s progress in routine immunization, expressed confidence in Nigeria’s direction following his interaction with key health officials on the country’s direction.

    He said the cold chain equipment would go a long way in adding value to the nation’s efforts in its immunization drive while boosting Nigeria’s position as a leading nation in immunization and public health.

    While Highlighting the necessity for partnerships in addressing global health challenges and ensuring vaccine equity for Africa, Kaseya noted that the support provided by the Africa CDC and the Mastercard Foundation demonstrates their commitment to strengthening healthcare systems in Africa.

    On her part, Rownak Khan, the acting Representative of UNICEF in Nigeria, who also commended Nigeria’s immunization drive, noted that Cold Chain Equipment is essential in preserving vaccines and maintaining temperature-sensitive medical supplies.

    This, according to her would aid the sub-national governments in the provision of a comprehensive vaccination programme as the donated equipment would enable them to store a wider range of vaccines, including those requiring ultra-low temperatures

  • Nigeria, Africa CDC sign agreement to host West Africa Regional Collaborating Centre

    Nigeria, Africa CDC sign agreement to host West Africa Regional Collaborating Centre

    Nigeria and the Africa Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (Africa CDC) have signed the West Africa Regional Collaborating Centre (RCC) Hosting Agreement, it emerged on Saturday.

    With the agreement, Nigeria will host the Centre for the West African region.

    The RCC of the Africa CDC is expected to support the execution of the strategic work plan that will result in “Africa CDC without walls’ which will support the continent at the point of need, rather than from a centralized, distant location.

    The agreement signals a significant collaborative milestone in the efforts to enhance health security across the African continent with a vision to protect the continent from health threats closer to reality.

    The signing ceremony conducted by Jean Kaseya, the Director General of Africa CDC, and Professor Ali Pate, Nigeria’s Coordinating Minister for Health and Social Works was held on Friday during the 25th Ordinary Meeting of the ECOWAS Assembly of Health Ministers in Abuja.

    According to Keseya, the strategic importance of RCCs in decentralizing What’s Your Vanessa health support and resources across Africa remains critical in health interventions towards making healthcare delivery more accessible and efficient.

    Noting that the establishment of the West Africa RCC was a testament to the proactive leadership and Nigeria’s commitment to regional health, Keseya said, “The RCCs are designed to support Africa CDC’s strategic work plan, reinforcing health security from a decentralized point of need”.

    On his part, while noting that the agreement was a critical opportunity to enhance the region’s health, Pate emphasized that the hosting of the RCC by Nigeria underscored its dedication to strengthening continental health frameworks and responding robustly to health emergencies.

    According to him, the day’s event was the culmination of Keseya’s 2023 visit to Nigeria where the discussion was opened about a collaborative effort aimed at bringing Africa CDC’s vision of a continent protected from health threats closer to reality.

    However, the establishment of the Africa CDC was endorsed at the 24th Ordinary Session in January 2015 (Assembly/AU/Dec.554(XXIV)), with a request for practical modalities for its operationalization.

    The Regional RCC will focus on five key areas outlined by the Africa CDC, including enhancing Disease Surveillance and Early Warning Systems; Improving the ability of health systems to detect, monitor, and respond to disease outbreaks through advanced surveillance technologies, data analytics, and healthcare worker training.

    In addition, it will aim to Build Resilient Health Systems; Develop robust healthcare infrastructures to manage diseases, improve access to essential services, expand immunization, and ensure sufficient medical supplies and personnel.

    This is in addition to promoting Research and Innovation( Support scientific research and innovation to tackle health threats in Africa by encouraging collaborations among research institutions, academia, and the private sector to create new diagnostics, treatments, and vaccines.

    Also, strengthening Regional Collaboration and Coordination; Enhance cooperation among African countries to harmonize health policies, share best practices, and coordinate responses during health emergencies through regional networks and joint training exercises.

    Community Engagement and Health Promotion; Empower communities to participate in disease prevention through health education, communication, and interventions that promote healthy behaviors and address misinformation.

    By concentrating on these areas, the Africa CDC aims to safeguard health, strengthen health systems, and contribute to the overall development and prosperity of Nigeria, West Africa, and the continent.

    In a similar development, as part of its efforts to build public health capacity, Expertise France, with support from the Agence Française de Développement, has committed €4.5 million to the RHPH West Africa project for the West African sub-region.

    The Human Resources in Public Health (HRPH) project, to be implemented by the West African Health Organization (WAHO), aims to reduce gender inequalities and mortality during health crises in French-speaking ECOWAS countries by 2030.

    Addressing gender issues which is a primary objective of the HRPH strengthening project has two specific objectives: establishing robust and resilient RHSP development policies in West Africa that cater to the needs of sub-regional organizations and French-speaking ECOWAS countries concerning ISS/One Health/Gender.

    In addition, the project aims to enhance training for public health professionals in French-speaking ECOWAS countries on IHS/One Health/Gender, in line with World Health Organization (WHO) quality standards, by providing increased support to the NPHIs in the target countries.

    Currently, Benin, Guinea, and Togo are benefiting from this phase of the 4 year-project before expansion to other countries depending on the availability of funding from partners.

    While launching the project on behalf of the French government during the ongoing 25th Ordinary Meeting of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) Assembly of Health Ministers in Abuja, Jean-Francoois Hasperue, the Charge d’Affaires, Nigerian French Embassy, said the project was a perfect illustration of the key priorities of the French Global Health strategy that was launched in October last year: health security through a One Health Approach

    He said: “The shortage of health workforce is a global issue but is nowhere more felt than in Africa. By 2030, the projected global shortage is about 10 million health workers (WHO).

    “This is why France has made it as number 1 priority of its global Health strategy. The project is a new testimony of our willingness to support the efforts of regional institutions in their essential mandate

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    “It emphasizes France’s priority to support the development of quality human resources to support resilient and strong health systems for the benefit of the West African people.

    “As you all know, threats linked to environmental degradation (climate change, biodiversity loss, microbial resistance, pollution etc.) affect all countries in the world with a rising frequency and severity. We not only need to build resilient health systems but also strong systems for health”.

    Xavier Muron, Country Director Nigeria, Agence Francaise De Development (ADF) noted that the COVID-19 pandemic shed a brutal light on the weaknesses caused by the lack of investments in health systems.

    For that, he said that was the reason ADF, the second largest agency in Europe had to be involved because “There is a crucial need to support the development of resilient health systems, able to anticipate, prepare and respond to public health emergencies.”