Tag: Agatu

  • Agatu IDPs

    Agatu IDPs

    •The government has been unfair to them; it’s time for restitution

    The Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) from Agatu, Benue State, have been maltreated by their country, Nigeria; so, we urge the relevant agencies to engage in restitution. We consider it a monumental national tragedy that as a result of attacks from Fulani herdsmen, indigenes of Agatu, like a number of others across the country, have become IDPs in their own country. But what do you call a nation whose security officials, instead of bringing succour and remediation to her IDPs, maltreat and punish them, for having the audacity to protest against the state and her institutions, for neglecting them?

    Even when the protesting IDPs may have behaved rascally by defecating at the palace of Ochi Idoma, sending security goons after them in retaliation as reported, is an unacceptable insensitivity. The security agencies, and those who sent them were unthinking, in their conduct. After all, if the security agencies were alive to their main responsibility, the people of Agatu would not have been sacked by marauding Fulani herdsmen. Indeed, it is a national shame that despite the widely reported destruction of lives and property in the community by the attackers, the nation’s emergency responders delayed in ending the tragedy.

    It was the complete abandonment by the Nigerian state that prompted the displaced and destabilised people of Agatu to take their protest to the palace of their traditional ruler, to gain a modicum of attention.

    Without realising it, the concerned security officials, by their action, made the federal, state and local administrations appear as failed institutions, which do not care about the sufferings of their ordinary citizens. By going to their traditional ruler, the people were casting a vote of no confidence on these contraptions, whose sense of shame and failure in the circumstance, was glaring to all, except their naïve officials. For us, the Agatu crisis mocks our common humanity.

    We commend the Ochi Idoma, who directed that the displaced persons should be temporarily sent to a makeshift camp, when those who bear the official responsibility failed to act. Now the state actors must assume full responsibilities, to care for those in the IDP camps. The report of lack of facilities, like toilets and other basic amenities, should be taken care of. The officials responsible for bringing relief to the IDPs must not treat their glaring failure, so far, as a badge of honour. Food and other requirements should be provided, with the support of the state and local authorities, like in other IDP camps.

    The concerned tiers of government and relevant agencies should always show care, and reiterate the competence of state institutions. Until recently, the federal authorities, in charge of security, acted as if the crisis in Agatu was inconsequential. Despite the killings of hundreds of unarmed civilians, widespread destruction of properties, and the displacement of thousands, the federal authorities were demurring to send soldiers to the place. Unfortunately, even after the state governor, Samuel Ortom, had visited President Muhammadu Buhari, to brief him, more killings were allowed to happen, before soldiers were drafted.

    The neighbouring states to Benue, particularly Taraba, where the Fulani herdsmen allegedly came from, must join hands with the Benue State government to resolve the crisis. The leadership of the Fulani herdsmen and the rural communities in Agatu must find ways to avoid similar clashes that had destroyed so many lives.

    We hope it would be helpful that the Minister of Agriculture is from Benue State; for the crisis in Agatu is one major reason why he should move quickly, to realise President Buhari’s promise that in the next two years, no cattle will roam any part of Nigeria.

  • Agatu: Our march to self-help republic!

    Agatu: Our march to self-help republic!

    We must thank the online medium, Premium Times, for the other narrative of the events leading to the killing of some 300 villagers in Agatu, Benue State and sacking of their communities. The medium’s interview with the Interim National Secretary of Gan Allah Fulani Association – the umbrella body of Fulani associations in Nigeria – on the events leading to the tragedy now variously described on the nation’s calendar of blood-letting as “genocide”, “pogrom” or such stuff and which left the nation gawking in horror, does more than provide insight into why the problem has remained intractable; it certainly throws up issues which the nation can ignore to its eternal regret.

    By the accounts of the scribe of the Fulani body, the story actually began sometime in 2013 when a group he described as Agatu and Tiv militia, numbering 20, killed one Shehu Abdullahi, a prominent Fulani man inside his compound and carted away over 200 cows. In its aftermath, the police were said to have made some arrests among whom were four said to be carrying some of the meat on their motorcycle who were then taken to the police station. Assuring the Fulani leaders that they knew where 150 of the cows were kept, the Divisional Police Officer, according to him: “promised to recover and return the cows, but up till today, nothing has happened”. As if that was not tragic enough, three days after the murder of the said Abdullahi, another prominent Fulani leader, Ardo Madaki, said to have been invited to the palace of the district head of the area on the grounds that a solution was being sought to the problem was reportedly beheaded right in front of the district head.

    “This action” said Abdullahi “reverberated across all Fulani people in the whole of West Africa and the clamour for revenge began to grow strong. He comes from a very well respected clan and the Agatu sent the Fulani a chilling message with his murder…”

    Although he didn’t say when, he would further allege that the Agatu also killed over 300 of their people: “but because we don’t have people in government or the media, no one said anything when genocide was being carried out against our people”.

    The incident above happened in 2013 – some three years before the Agatu reprisals. You ask – where was the Nigerian state when all of these were happened? You want to know the answer? Missing in Action! The result is that criminals on both sides are living large – content to know that the long arms of the law will never reach them.

    For sure, we’ll hear the refrain again in the coming years when the Agatu refugees, currently scattered across some half-dozen make-shift camps return to their homestead to seek their own pound of flesh! Welcome to Nigeria’s self-help enclave.

    Question is – where does such developments lead in a nation where grudges are as diverse as they are complex; a nation where the nerves of the various components are literally on the edge 24/7? Where else but Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD)?

    Now, the point really is that the crisis didn’t start in 2013 any more than the attempt to rationalise the heinous crimes that have thrown a huge security blanket over the entire country can be explained by one single incident of a reprisal attack in 2016. To accept that is to reduce the skirmishes between the Fulani herdsmen and farmers whether it is in Kogi, Enugu, and Anambra or wherever to incidences of reprisal actions – and thereby ignore the complex dimensions to the budding crisis.

    Is the issue really one of access to grazing lands or are there other things to it? Frictions between Fulani herdsmen and farmers are certainly not new; indeed, they predate the Nigerian state. As for the challenge of cattle rustlers threatening to reduce the Fulani herdsmen to an endangered specie, that is certainly grim enough. But then, that is the same challenge everyone else faces – poor, rich alike – hardly a justification for the ubiquitous AK-47 that has become the Fulani herdsman’s principal tool of trade. As for the invasion by AK-47-bearing marauders who neither recognise nor defer to the authority of the Nigerian state let alone the principle of peaceful cohabitation in their business of animal husbandry, would that also form part of the inevitable transition that Nigeria must go through?

    Really, can somebody explain what is going on?

  • Agatu Massacre: Benue Reps unhappy with Buhari

    Agatu Massacre: Benue Reps unhappy with Buhari

    Members of the Benue Caucus in the House of Representatives yesterday urged President Muhammadu  Buhari to frontally address  the attacks by herdsmen  in Benue in which over 500 people were reportedly killed.

    The lawmakers,  led by Hon. Orker Jev, while briefing reporters at the National Assembly , said the Fulani attackers were being emboldened by the “ lukewarm attitude of the Government towards what they called “the ‘jihad’ being waged against our people by herdsmen.”

    They warned that they may take recourse to defending themselves if the Federal Government does not stop the incessant attacks.

    The statement , signed by the 11 Benue lawmakers reads in part: “ we condemn the belated reaction of President Muhammadu Buhari and his Minister of Interior, Lt. Gen. Andulrahman Danbazzau (rtd) who broke their unholy silence a week after 500 people were killed and 10 villages razed in Agatu area of the state.

  • Agatu killings: Food crisis imminent

    Food crisis is imminent in the country, following attacks on communities in Agatu Local Government Area of Benue State by suspected Fulani herdsmen.

    Since three weeks ago, the herdsmen have been attacking farmers, killing and torching homes and farmlands.

    The Nation learnt that the affected communities included Akwu, Aila, Okokolo, Adagbo and Ochonlonya.

    Many have become Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs).

    Food items, such as yam, millet, cassava and groundnut kept in barns were set ablaze by the herdsmen, who were armed with Ak47 rifles, knives and axes.

    About 15,000 victims are taking refuge in three schools, namely LGEA Central School, Ugbokpo, Methodist High School, Ojantele and Methodist Primary School, Ataganyi, Ugbokpo, all in Apa Local Government.

    There is scarcity of water, food and toilet at the camps and fear of outbreak of diseases, such as typhoid, malaria and cholera.

    Officials of the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) and National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) have moved into the camps with relief materials.

    A 33-year-old mother of two, who lost her husband, Mrs. Ada Ogwuche, said she would be happy if the government could provide security so that they could return to their homes.

  • Agatu crisis: Ortom hails Buhari’s  intervention

    Agatu crisis: Ortom hails Buhari’s intervention

    BENUE State Governor Samuel Ortom yesterday visited the Presidential Villa, Abuja to thank President Muhammadu Buhari for supporting the state during the challenge of herdsmen invasion.

    The governor, who spoke with State House correspondents after meeting Buhari, said: “It is something that has not gone to this magnitude because it is massive and it was beyond us and even when the President was out of the country, I saw the Vice President and he was communicated and he immediately directed the Army and the Police to move in swiftly and today there are more Army personnel in the state and in particular Agatu. Also, mobile policemen several units have been deployed.”

  • Fulani vs. Agatu: Stop the bloodshed

    SIR: What started as feud over farms and grazing land and fish pond between the Fulani dominated Ologba and Agatu dominated Egba communities Agatu Local Government Area of Benue State about two years ago, has since metamorphosed in a full scale war among the two neighboring communities who had lived together peacefully as brethren for many years. Agatu people who are predominantly farmers had initially raised an alarm over the manner in which some Fulani settlers regularly invade their farm lands, destroying and damaging both food and cash crops, all in the name of seeking pasture for their cattle, but the inability of the Benue State government to effectively put measures in place at accommodating, pacifying and carrying both sides along only added fuel to an already raging fire.

    Despite the intervention of leaders of the warring ethnic groups, the crisis which has already claimed the lives of over 400 men, women and children has resulted in the destruction of properties worth millions of naira. The animosity, lack of respect for the sanctity of human life, the open display of man’s inhumanity to his fellow man and the madness that has been shown by these two Benue communities is sad and unfortunate. Reports of many Agatus being hacked to death in their farms, pregnant women being killed by the Fulani fighters and the killing of hundreds of cattle, women and innocent Fulani children by the Agatu fighters have characterized the bloodshed and insanity between the Fulani settlers and their Agatu counterparts in the last two years.

    The clash resulted in hundreds of Agatus and some Fulanis seeking refuge in nearby Bagana, a community in Omala Local Government Area of Kogi State. Just as we thought that peace had gradually returned to their original home and the governments of Benue and Kogi states had already begun arrangement to return the Fulani and Agatu peoples who had turned themselves into refugees in their own country, another round of crisis ensued; this time, it was some Agatu youths who drew the first blood. This recent attack which has seen the battle ground shift from Benue State to Omala in Kogi State where the displaced Fulanis, Agatu and Bagana reside has resulted in the loss of almost a hundred lives and properties.              The nearby Abejukolo, headquarters of Omala Local Government Area, in Kogi State has since become a centre of internally displaced persons. Not minding their refugee status, a cold war has characterized their stay in the past days, with reports of mutilated and decomposing bodies seen in several bushes and farmlands.

    There is urgent need for the governments of Benue and Kogi states to liaise with the Federal Government to, as quickly as possible, halt this wanton destruction of lives and properties. There is now an urgent need for a deliberate and an all-inclusive measure to be put in place to ensure a permanent end to these killings and bloodshed.

     

    • Hussain Obaro

    Ilorin-Kwara State