Tag: amnesty

  • Ndoma-Egba: Amnesty is a better option

    Ndoma-Egba: Amnesty is a better option

    Senate leader Victor Ndoma-Egba has advised Nigerians to support the proposed amnesty to the members of the Boko Haram sect.

    He said the move will herald dialogue and usher in peace in the troubled northern eregion.

    Ndoma-Egba, who represents the Cross River Central District, spoke with reporters in Abuja, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) on the setting up of a presidential committee on Boko Haram to develop a framework for the amnesty.

    He described the proposal as a viable initiative that should be embraced by Nigerians, maintaining that it will bring a lasting solution. Lamenting the killings and destruction of property, Udoma-Egba said efforts must be made to avert further blood-letting.

    He added: “The government must be supported in this current effort to restore peace in the north and resolve the crisis of insecurity in the country.

    “We cannot allow this incessant killing of innocent Nigerians to continue. Whatever we need to do must be done to stop this dastardly act. That is why I think it is very much important that we give this option of amnesty a chance and see whether it will succeed or not.

    “We hope that it succeeds because we cannot continue to watch our countrymen and women being sent to their early grave, due to the activities of the Boko Haram sect. It is an unusual situation that every Nigerian will like to see an end to.

    “So, our approach will also be unconventional. But while trying to bring the situation under control and the phenomenon to an end, we should also know that there are victims of the acts of this group. So, the victims must also be in the picture of whatever strategy the government is putting in place.”

    Ndoma-Egba said that the purported rejection of the amnesty was not beyond expectation. He stressed: “That was the reaction I expected. You won’t expect them to just jump at it. At this point, it is always like that. They will say we don’t want to talk. Everywhere you have had this kind of situation, that is the initial reaction. So, it is not an unusual reaction. But I think it will be good for them to accept the offer in the interest of peace and unity of the country.”

     

  • ‘Criminals benefited from amnesty’

    ‘Criminals benefited from amnesty’

    Former Secretary General of Nigeria Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers (NUPENG) Chief Frank Kokori has faulted the amnesty programme, saying that criminals benefitted from the programme.

    He expressed concerned over the resurgence of criminality in the Niger Delta, which led to the death of 12 policemen.

    Kokori told The Nation that 50 percent of the so-called militants targeted by the amnesty programme of the Federal Government were criminals who have returned to crime, following the completion of the programme.

    He said: “Most of the boys who came from the creek for the amnesty programme are criminals. These criminals are mercenaries and not freedom fighters and would always go back to their past deeds.”

    The former NUPENG scribe maintained that the system had created the loopholes for such development because of its lack of commitment to the anti-corruption war.

    Kokori said that the younger generation mirrored the affluence and opulence of greedy politicians in power.

    He added: “If you go to a country like Tanzania, where their leaders rarely display ostentatious lifestyle, the people hardly do such things because their leaders show good examples. But in Nigeria, the leaders have become the oppressors.

    “The fight against corruption is a lip service project in the country. There is huge moral decadence. The people have no jobs, yet our leaders live in palatial mansions. The criminals among these creek boys see them and are often drawn out of their cocoon to get something from the authorities.”

    Kokori alleged that the leaders and representatives of the militants who signed the amnesty deal on their behalf short-changed them, adding that this also led to ill-feelings among them.

     

  • This committee needs ‘amnesty’

    This committee needs ‘amnesty’

    In its relentless efforts to end the Boko Haram insurgency, the Presidency has constituted a body, the Presidential Committee on Dialogue and Peaceful Resolution of Security Challenges in the North. The decision followed the consideration of the report of the technical committee commissioned by the government to review fresh ways of addressing security challenges in the North. The 26-member committee, headed by Kabiru Turaki, Minister of Special Duties, is saddled with the responsibility of engaging members of Boko Haram in dialogue and designing a framework for resolving the violence precipitated by them.

    Unfortunately, two members of the committee have declined their membership. They are Shehu Sani, social activist and the Executive Director of the Civil Rights Congress, and Datti Ahmed, the President of the Supreme Council for Sharia in Nigeria. Sani turned down his membership on the grounds that he was neither consulted nor informed by the Presidency before the announcement of his membership was made. On his own part, Ahmed, a medical doctor, said he rejected membership of the committee because of the bitter experience he had with the government in 2012, when he voluntarily tried to mediate between the authorities and members of the violent Islamic sect.

    Alleging insincerity on the part of the government, Ahmed said the composition of the amnesty committee was faulty. He argued that the chairman of the panel, as well as the secretary, who are nominees of the federal government would always tell the government what it wanted to hear and not the truth. “The minister and secretary will tell lies to the government and we would be left quarrelling with young Nigerians, young enough to be our children.”

    Datti said he previously made such moves twice and that it was not the government that asked him to do so. “We had reached a stage where, had the government agreed with what we resolved with the sect members, by now, we would have forgotten everything. Nigeria would have witnessed peace by now”, Ahmed said. “From past experience, the government was not sincere and it did everything to ensure that the earlier talk failed. It was just like we were going to have a peaceful resolution the next day, and what the government should have done was not something difficult. It was just for them to release their (Boko Haram members) wives, reduce tension in Yobe and Borno states, and stop persecuting the people there. The government said it was going to do that but it did not. It is the same government that wants to do that now.”

    Boko Haram had, in March 2012, picked Ahmed as a mediator between it and the federal government. At that time, it said his choice was based on the fact that its former leader, the late Mohammed Yusuf, served as a member that represented Borno State in the Council of Sharia in Nigeria. But a few days later, Ahmed pulled out of the process after details of the discussions appeared in the media.

    Though the government seems not to be perturbed about the two members’ withdrawals, I am quite sure the decline of Ahmed to serve in this committee has dealt it a ‘ballistic’ blow. The first is that although nobody is indispensable, Ahmed definitely wields a lot of influence both in the northern part of the country and Nigeria as a whole. In my days in TELL magazine, 1991-2004, he was a fearless critic of whatever he perceived to be wrong with the government of the day without mincing words. No wonder reporters naturally flock around him to extract words or interviews from him. He is widely respected and loved by his people.

    For such a man with high level of credibility and with whom a lot of trust is reposed, even by the Boko Haram sect, to have pulled out of the committee means that the 26-member committee has a long, difficult and tortuous road to travel in the discharge of its mandate. There is no doubt that there are still many members of the committee who are eminently qualified in their own right to be on board, but a person like Ahmed is very vital and may be key to an effective interface with the dreaded sect members. Don’t forget that he had earlier voluntarily interfaced with some members of the sect in the past. So, to me, it was like a right step in the right direction for government to have thought it wise enough to include him in the committee.

    But now, the bubble has burst. How far can the committee go in establishing trust between the government and members of the sect before any meaningful modality towards a peaceful and amicable solution can be found to the lingering impasse which has claimed several innocent lives and property? It is only hoped that no other member drops out any longer. Otherwise, it may seem that this committee itself needs ‘amnesty’ to put it on a good footing.

    In my discussion with a friend in the United States last week in the wake of the announcement of the composition of the committee, my friend, a Nigerian professor, said that the membership list did not include anybody from the South-South geopolitical zone of the country. He pointed out that it was an unpardonable error. For one, amnesty has worked or seems to be working in that part of the country. It is believed that it is that workability of the amnesty programme in the Niger Delta that may have goaded people to start the clamour for amnesty for Boko Haram. Therefore, ignoring or the omission of such an integral part of the amnesty programme by the Presidency cannot by any yardstick be justified.

    It is only normal that people with experience on amnesty be included so as to give the committee a good boost. Now, not even a soul from either the South-South or anybody with background experience on the ongoing amnesty programme in the Niger Delta has been included in the 26-member list. It gives an impression that the President has no input in most of these committees except that people just cook up the lists and bring them to him for his assent from time to time. This is not good enough for the image of the President himself. Besides, many people also believe the membership is unwieldy. To them, perhaps, a seven, nine, 11 or 13- member committee would have just been it.

    There are several names in the South-South that could have conveniently made the list. There is Annkio Briggs, a known Niger Delta activist; Timi Alaibe, the immediate past Special Adviser to the President on Amnesty is there, so also is Kingsley Kuku, the incumbent Special Adviser to the President on Amnesty and Alaibe’s successor. There are also those who have been toiling day and night to make the Niger Delta amnesty programme work. One of them is Chibuzor Ugwoha, the immediate past managing director of the Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC. He is an incurable believer in due process and the rule of law who has been passionately championing the process of human capacity development. The products of his human capacity crusades as the boss of the NDDC are there for everybody to see. The people whose lives he touched by his programmes while in office are proud of him and are able to raise their heads everywhere in the world today. Human capacity development is one sure way to right the perceived wrongs wrought on the North by successive northern governments.

    With the amnesty committee in place, the country seems to have moved towards enthroning peace in the North, which, by extension, should extend to every nook and cranny of the entire country where banditry now reigns supreme. One sure way to do this is by properly identifying the root cause or causes of the disaffection in all corners of the society. The fact remains that we cannot continue with all the plethora of crises – violent robbery, pipeline vandalism, Boko Haram, kidnapping for ransom, and all that.

     

  • Jonathan names  lawyer Amnesty  Committee member

    Jonathan names lawyer Amnesty Committee member

    President Goodluck Jonathan yesterday appointed a lawyer, Aisha Wakil, as a member of the Committee on Dialogue and Peaceful Resolution of Security Challenges in the North.

    Some members of the 26-man committee announced by the Federal Government last week had rejected the appointment.

    The committee, which is expected to find lasting solution to the crisis in the region, is expected to be inaugurated today by President Jonathan.

    A statement yesterday in Abuja by the Special Adviser to President on Media and Publicity, Dr. Reuben Abati, reads: “The inauguration by President Jonathan of the Committee on Dialogue and Peaceful Resolution of Security Challenges in the North and the Committee on Proliferation of Small Arms and Light Weapons, originally scheduled for 10am on Wednesday, April 24, has been brought forward to 9am.

     

  • Tinubu: amnesty should be selective

    Tinubu: amnesty should be selective

    Action Congress National (ACN) National Leader Asiwaju Bola Tinubu has urged the Federal Government to apply wisdom in working out amnesty to Boko Haram.

    He said the proposed amnesty for the sect should not be given without moderation; it should be extended to a select group of the dissidents.

    The former governor of Lagos State warned that granting a “blanket and unrestricted amnesty will be both unjustifiable and counterproductive”.

    Tinubu observed that notwithstanding the hype that greeted the government’s proposal, the handling of the package will determine its eventual success or failure.

    Tinubu spoke in Ado-Ekiti, the Ekiti State capital when he visited Governor Kayode Fayemi over the death of his deputy, Mrs Funmilayo Olayinka.

    Tinubu, who also spoke on the All Progressives Alliance (APC), suggested that the planned amnesty should be offered to only those “fighting for justice and not those perpetrating evils against the country for no just cause”.

    He said: “The amnesty must bring about justice and should be selective, not just a blanket approach. Those venting anger on Nigeria because there is no justice in the system should be offer amnesty. But those fomenting trouble under another guise should be prosecuted and sent to jail.”

    According to him, it is wishful for anybody to contemplate turning Nigeria into an Islamic state.

    “No one religion can eliminate the other in Nigeria. Nigeria is a secular state. The Constitution recognises us as people and not as Muslims or Christians. So, we should be able to apply a holistic approach to settle our problems,” he counselled.

    Tinubu blamed President Goodluck Jonathan for allowing Boko Haram to linger until the loss of hundreds of innocent lives.

    He said: “President Goodluck Jonathan and the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) have failed in terms of security. Security is the engine-room of industrial development. No country would partner with you when you are not secured. The attacks on Nigeria and its resources have caused a lot of inflation and retardation in the economy.

    “If a President is clueless about security at a time he is about to celebrate the centenary of Nigeria’s existence and 53 years of Independence, he can’t by now track and identify the root cause of terrorism, it means he has nothing to offer the country.”

    Tinubu, however, noted that the amnesty remains a valid and justifiable means to stop bombings and killings in the North, saying the move would equally offer avenues for the compensation of those still alive among the victims.

    On the formation of the APC, Tinubu said all the leaders of the ACN, the Congress for Progressive Change (CPC), the All Nigeria Peoples Party (ANPP) and All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA) would do everything possible to assure success.

    Recalling the historic convention staged in Lagos last Thursday to seal the merger, Tinubu described it as “a watershed for the formation of a roadmap for the progress of the country in all facets”.

  • Amnesty and its payoffs

    Decision making in the face of uncertainties has been an integral part of the human organization. Confronted with such uncertainties, man in the medieval age, took resort to consulting oracles and sundry soothsayers to predict the future for them. Decisions were therefore taken depending on the perceptions of those concerned and sometimes in conformity with the instructions of the seers.

    Though these practices have not completely disappeared, they are increasingly getting irrelevant in modern day calculations that place heavy reliance on science and empirical theory. Science has been able to develop a variety of models not only to analyze, interpret and predict future occurrences but more importantly to aid decision making.

    That is the major concern of Decision Theory. Essentially, the theory deals with the principles for making correct decisions. Both in our daily lives and the running of modern governments, leaders face serious challenges of decision making. And the success of such decisions is intricately tied to the level of available information and rational calculations that go into them at the level of formulation. These entail rational calculations, choice, risks and payoffs.

    Today, the Jonathan administration is confronted with a serious challenge of decision making in respect of the Boko Haram insurgency. The card on the table is whether to grant amnesty to the deadly religious sect or not. Northern leaders of various shades have been at the vanguard of the campaign for amnesty arguing that it holds the ace for the resolution of the seemingly intractable insecurity in that part of the country. They want the Jonathan regime to give it a trial.

    But this idea has been vehemently opposed by the Christian Association of Nigeria CAN and many other well meaning Nigerians who would rather have the war concluded very decisively and culprits punished accordingly. All along, the government has not been swayed by the calls for amnesty or dialogue predicating its reasons on the fact that the group had remained largely faceless. But key northern leaders amongst them, the Sultan of Sokoto, Sa’ad Abubakar have remained unwavering in their belief that amnesty is the solution to the festering problem.

    Apparently succumbing to pressure, Jonathan had a forthnight ago set up a committee to advise the government on the desirability or otherwise of amnesty for the group. But the authentic leader of the sect, Abubakar Shekau scorned the move stating that it was they who are in a position to grant pardon to the federal government. From all Shekau said, proceeding with the amnesty deal for his group is bound to be an exercise in futility. That ought to have been the end to the entire idea. But northern leaders have pressed on urging the president to trudge on with the move. The issue now is the propriety of granting amnesty to a group that has unabashedly repudiated the entire idea. Should the Jonathan regime still proceed with the idea of amnesty despite opposition to it by CAN whose members have suffered incalculable losses; the rejection of same by those for whom it is meant and the not too convincing reasons for placating a largely unprovoked murderous group? That is the hard decision Jonathan has to take. And in this he is left with two options- to grant amnesty to the sect or not to grant. He has proceeded further to set up a 26-man committee to engage the Boko Haram sect. Its terms of reference are to develop a framework for the granting of amnesty; setting up of a framework through which disarmament could take place within a 60-day time frame; development of a comprehensive victims’ support programme and development of the mechanisms to address the underlying causes of insurgency that would help to prevent future occurrences. Even then, two key nominees Dr Datti Ahmed and Mallam Shehu Sani have declined the offer. Both have issues with the composition of the committee and the sincerity of the government. Incidentally, these two personages command the respect of the sect.

    Decision theory is concerned with the rational choice open to Jonathan in the face of the conflicting signals on the matter. It also envisages that the option he eventually settles for should be that which will minimize his losses in the event of the worst outcome. Should he still proceed with the exercise despite the conflicting signals from the north? And what are the consequences of aborting the process at this point in time?

    Rational calculations instruct that he should still go for the amnesty deal. What are the reasons? Northern leaders in whose domain the insurgency is largely domesticated have said time without number that that is what is needed to stem the tide. Even the two declining leaders share this view. Added to this is the seeming inability to win the war on the battle field. If Jonathan does not yield, there is everything to suggest that the insecurity will continue. It may even assume greater ferocity as some of those at the vanguard of the amnesty campaign could now find reasons to further fuel the insurgency to score the point that it is a consequence of the refusal of the government to buy the idea. This is a foreboding possibility.

    But then, there is no guarantee that amnesty is the necessary and sufficient condition to stem Boko Haram insurgency. There is therefore the possibility of policy failure. This could arise either from the discordant tunes from the north; the fact that there are many factions of the Boko Haram insurgents or the absence of facts on the ground to support amnesty as a therapeutic response to terrorism. The latter point is given credence by the fact that terrorism which the sect purveys is a global phenomenon and no where has it been solved through amnesty. Unless ours is substantially propelled by other factors, there are ample reasons for skepticisms regarding it capacity to stem the tide. There is thus the chance of failure. But the government should not be deterred by this. Failure could also arise from the type of package the committee would come up with; how it is received by the sect as well as the victims of their atrocious undertakings. It is therefore clear that the path to the success of the 26-man committee is strewn with dangerous thorns. Even with all these, the idea should be given a trial.

    Where whatever recommendations they arrive at fail to stem the tide, the government can now feel safely betrayed by the northern elite. The point would have been sufficiently made that those who have been at the vanguard of this campaign did not have the confidence of the sect. They would have lost any iota of credibility they purport to hold on issues concerning the insurgency and the objective conditions that sustain it. Then, the government can take liberty to do whatever it deems appropriate to stem the slide without apology to anyone.

    The northern elite now has a daunting burden to discharge by ensuring that the sect accepts whatever propositions the government may come out with as a solution to the killings in their zone. Fears have been raised about monetary gains being at the center of the amnesty calls. Such fears must be proved wrong. We are all watching!

  • ‘Amnesty to Boko Haram should be conditional’

    ‘Amnesty to Boko Haram should be conditional’

    Kwara State Governor Abdulfatah Ahmed spoke with ADEKUNLE JIMOH on the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) crises, national insecurity and other partisan issues.

    What is your reaction to the allegation that you and some PDP governors are planning to defect from the party?

    In Nigeria, we play politics with everything. It is not true that I am planning to leave the PDP. It does not make sense for me to leave the PDP for another party. PDP is the biggest party in Africa. Why would I be dumping a big party for a small party? It does not make sense to me, personally. Why would I move from a national party to a regional party? As it is today, PDP is the biggest party in Africa and the only national party. Other parties are regional. And by the grace of God Almighty, it is the ruling party in Kwara State. So, there are the reasonswhy I will continue to remain in the PDP. I will continue to strengthen the PDP because it is the only fair platform today that has been able to manage its differences. Other parties also have differences, which have reduced them to the regional levels they are.

    They all started as national parties, but became regional levels because they could not manage their differences. We take opinions and try to correct our stance because we do not have monopoly of wisdom. We are open to corrections from well meaning Nigerians who can suggest alternative ways by which we can deliver service.

    Plans are underway to grant amnesty to the members of the Boko Haram sect. What is your opinion?

    It is unfortunate that, in Nigeria of today, we are faced with an unprecedented security challenge. I must commend the Federal Government in its effort to check all sorts of violence, whether in form of Boko Haram or attack on ethnic groups as we have in the clash between ethnic nationalities and nomads. We have other security challenges in forms of kidnapping, attack on Federal Government installations such as crude oil pipelines. They require a very critical look.

    Amnesty is very simple. What do we mean by amnesty? It means that we should pardon those who have committed crimes against the state. That is what it means. Start with our brothers and sisters in the Southsouth. They had a grievance about degradation of their environment, largely from exploration and exploitation. On the strength of that, they felt that they needed something to make them feel part and parcel of the country, hence they tried to frustrate the lifting of crude oil.

    The Federal Government suggested amnesty for the militants at that time. It could be recalled that when amnesty was suggested for the militants, it was vehemently opposed by Nigerians who wanted to know why we give amnesty to those who have wilfully taken up arms to destroy Federal Government and oil companies’ installations?

    However, it became clear that the path to amnesty was a possible path to peace because the whole essence was to achieve peace. When there is peace, then we can talk about justice. When we talk about justice we can now talk about equity.

    Peace has to come first. As we have it today, there is an insurgence of an Islamic group in the North in the name of Boko Haram. We all know that it has nothing to do with Islam because, for those of us who are Muslims, we know very well that there is nothing that they preach that is in consonance with the tenets of Islam.

    Everything they stand for negates the very principle and policy of Islam. However, they have engaged in wanton destruction of lives and property of innocent Nigerians. The question is: how do we arrest this situation? What were the problems that led these young men into taking up arms along with non-Nigerians to create havoc on our people? Destroying everything we stand for, trying to create problems that could probably escalate into civil war. We begin to see the relevance of amnesty, forgiveness of this group of people. What is the cause of amnesty and what is the result of amnesty, if we grant it? What have they brought to the table that they stand for? The Southsouth youths came out with an environmental degradation issue, joblessness, lack of infrastructure. It was understood. It was clear. And there were negotiations and amnesty was brought in. Since then, we have a peaceful environment, at least in our context.

    Amnesty is desirable for the Boko Haram to the extent that they are able to bring to the fore, the issues they have against the system. These are the areas they think they have been short-changed as a people, as Nigerians. Then, we can begin to look at what manner of peace and pardon will be made available to this class of people. We can then come together again and move on as a people. So, it is neither here nor there. We cannot stand up and say amnesty is not desirable or amnesty is desirable. We must begin to look at the issues that will determine whether they deserve amnesty or not. Let us see, firstly, the face of the people we are speaking with.

    Secondly, what is their grievance against the system? What is it that they have against innocent women and children that they are throwing bombs at? What is it that they feel should be done rightly that is not done right? This implies that the concept of dialogue should come in first. When dialogue comes in, then, the issue of amnesty will follow. I feel that with that kind of approach, we will begin to see some succour coming to our people that find themselves in this tough terrain where there is a high level of insecurity and they cannot on their strength carry out their normal activities. We need to give it a critical look. To the extent that we are facing a challenge which we have never seen before, we must approach it in a way and manner we have never done before.

    If we begin to allow the thing to be politicised, that is, these are Muslim dissidents, or these are a group of aliens or these are just people who are just out to create problems and we try to shove them away with a wave of the hand, we will not be solving the problem. The cost of peace is not too much.

    To the extent that I do not support amnesty for every group that comes up, having gone into willful destruction of lives and property, having gone into creating problems for the country and now, we begin to see it as a way of getting our own share of the national cake. It should not be misunderstood. Because, before you know it, another group will stand up in one other guise, create mayhem and ask for amnesty. On the strength of that, an armed robber could as well ask for amnesty. So let us be very careful about how we design amnesty.

    We must understand what is on the table. Whoever is talking about amnesty, must bring something to the table.We will then look at it and see how they fit into driving us as a nation to desired level of progress and growth in the comity of nations.

    The Federal Government is assisting the state in the area of road construction…

    The issue of roads cannot be taken for granted, especially as it relates to economic growth and safety for our people. On the strength of that, from the inception of our administration we’ve taken it upon ourselves to ensure that all our state and rural roads are put to proper useable levels. We have also made several efforts in getting all Federal Government roads rehabilitated and made motorable for our people in Kwara State. Our effort is already yielding fruits. We have drawn attention to the Ilorin-Kabba Road that is in a state of disrepair. This has not only hindered movement of our people but also encouraged armed robbers to attack vehicles plying the road.

  • Falae: Proposed amnesty for Boko Haram is misplaced priority

    Falae: Proposed amnesty for Boko Haram is misplaced priority

    A former presidential candidate, Chief Olu Falae, yesterday described the proposed amnesty for members of the Boko Haram sect by the Federal Government as a misplaced priority.

    Falae, who spoke with reporters in Akure, the Ondo State capital, said granting amnesty to people whose identities remain unknown is ludicrous.

    He explained that the whole idea would be irrational if the beneficiaries of the planned amnesty have not shown any sign of remorse to end hostilities.

    Falae, a former Finance Minister and Secretary to the Government of the Federatio(SGF), urged Northern leaders promoting amnesty for members of the sect to state reasons for the proposition.

    According to him: “Amnesty is granted to people who have shown remorse. In fact, we don’t know people the Northern monarchs are asking the federal government to grant amnesty.

    “What are the grievances of the members of the Boko Haram sect? Until we know their grievances, we don’t know whether it has been addressed? We don’t know if granting amnesty will finally put an end to the violence.

    “I have no problem granting amnesty to members of the Boko Haram but the amnesty must be able to bring about the desired peace in the Northern part of the country. In the present situation, it will be a misplaced priority,” Falae said.

  • Nigeria: Before amnesty becomes amnesia

    Nigeria: Before amnesty becomes amnesia

    Had government gone the way of dialogue it should not have been difficult for it  to see the reasonableness of all that Malam Shehu Sani had been saying

    I will, forever, be proud of our web portal: ekitipnupo@yahoogroups.com, an Indigenous Think-Tank and Intellectual Round-Table, agglomerating no less than two thousand Ekiti compatriots, both at home and in the Diaspora and on which no single issue, however supposedly minor, concerning the state, in particular, and Nigeria in general, passes us bye.

    Witness the following remarks by two members of the forum, distinguished Professors in their own right, one of Chemical Engineering, and the other of Agric Economics, on the topic of the moment in Nigeria –Amnesty.

    First: ‘My heart nearly stopped beating yesterday when, listening to local Nigerian news, I heard that the Governor of Abia State was asking for amnesty for the 5000 kidnappers in his state, and that they should be paid compensation or monthly wages “like is being done in the Niger-Delta.”

    5000 kidnappers in Abia State alone? I asked.

    And already identified?

    And it was no April Fool, or an Onion radio station…

    Is this is a sick joke or what? What now does amnesty mean in Nigeria? How do you give amnesty to:

    1. Those who have not accepted that they are criminals that must be “amnestied”?

    2. Those who have not asked for it, even if they accept criminality?

    3. Those whose total number at a point of amnesty you have not identified?

    4. those whose stream of replenishment – after granting some amnesty that must be based on certain terms – you are not able to stem?

    I don’t understand it – ” – but this Orji’s request takes the cake.

    o mebiri emebi, biko nu…’

    And second one, on the same Orji macabre request:

    ‘We are gradually descending from being ridiculous to being insane, playing politics with everything including precious human lives. The logic, as warped as it may appear, is that if the northern leaders are getting money for their Boko Haram (terrorists), he can as well ask for his kidnappers too. After all, terrorism and kidnapping are both crimes and the funds to be used will come from the commonwealth – the theory of ‘whatever is good for the goose should also be good for the gander’.

    Preposterous, I dare say but then, is n’t this our friend of the popular shrine?

    Both quotes point to how serious, or otherwise, a country we are as well as what manner of leaders we have but , more critically, it calls to question our process of leadership recruitment which is as warped as we are rudderless.

    What then is amnesty?

    Generally, amnesty is defined as any governmental pardon for past offenses or crimes, especially political ones. Granting amnesty goes beyond a pardon, in that it forgives the said offense completely. Indeed, a key part of the definition is the fact that amnesty is granted before any trial or conviction so Asari Dokubo could not have been right with his postulation that “the government can only put in two things – exercise prerogative of mercy after a person is convicted or when a person is under trial to put a nolle Prosequi but you cannot see somebody and declare him a criminal and give him a pardon’.

    Amnesty has also been described (Tom Tancredo, for instance, a Colorado, U.S politician, and former Presidential candidate) as a terrible policy, as well as terrible politics because by offering it you are rewarding people for breaking the law.” Please note though, that this unrealistic G.O.P politician had American illegal immigrants in mind.

    Nothing demonstrates the wrongheadedness of President Jonathan’s amnesty offer than the following response by the Boko Haram leader, Abubjakar Shekau: “Surprisingly, the Nigerian government is talking about granting us amnesty. What wrong have we done? On the contrary, it is we that should grant you pardon,” and followed it up by listing what he called the state’s atrocities against Muslims.

    Were the Jonathan government serious, that was the point at which it should have realised that what the problem called for, was dialogue, rather than any sterile offer of amnesty. I have, on this page, been an unrepentant advocate of dialogue even when it was neither trendy nor politically correct to, as much, as mention it. I recently upped the ante by asking for an all-inclusive National conference at which Nigeria’s many demons can be objectively and critically interrogated.

    Had government gone the way of dialogue it should not have been difficult for it to see the reasonableness of all that Malam Shehu Sani had been saying, ad nauseam.

    Shehu Sani, prominent civil rights activist, who single-handedly interacted with Boko Haram up to a point former President Olusegun Obasanjo did not mind joining the chorus, has literally been having a dialogue with the deaf on the issue of Boko Haram. Before he respectfully declined to serve on the Jonathan Amnesty Committee, he had warned endlessly that the first step was to establish a credible link with Boko Haram through those who know the group and who they, in turn can trust. Given the literal ribaldry going on, Sani has ruled out the possibility of Boko Haram leadership accepting the proposed amnesty because you cannot give amnesty to a people who do not want amnesty. Said Sani, “First of all, government set up a committee whose members nobody knows -(that has since been corrected) – but he went on: “If you set up a committee with big people who do not have access to the leadership of Boko Haram, you are simply wasting your time.” He even doubts whether the cheer-leading Northern governors are in touch with Boko Haram at all. The last I remember, personally, were some groveling Northern governors, serving and past, literally on their knees, begging Boko Haram leaders, asking for forgiveness. The manner in which they pleaded, you would have thought they took any of Shekau’s many wives!

    Nor was Sani done. He alleged that the motivating factor in all this talk about amnesty is money –kudi – which some Northern leaders are already eyeing. And he cautioned: ‘the Federal Government must not dangle money before Boko Haram as money cannot solve the problem of Boko Haram. They have not made financial request and secondly they are not fighting because they need money’, he concluded.

    And I say it would be such a shame if these Northern éminence grise have forgotten so soon that, driven by religious fundamentalism, Osama Bin Laden thought nothing of his riches but how to cause maximum damage to humanity. He was known to have spent copious time in the desert where he had work camps and led a totally ascetic life style. How come any government would wish to grant these his ‘evil’ heirs, tonnes of money which would most probably end up in arms procurement and more havoc. (Evil – not my word, but that of respected Alhaji Bamanga Tukur of the Gen Murtala/Nigerian Port Authority fame, a happy throw back to the days Nigeria had leaders.

    The fact that highly regarded Dr Datti Ahmed, President, Sharia Supreme Council in Nigeria has also declined participation in the committee work says much about its reasonableness long term usefulness. Without a doubt this will also go the way of other actions and promises of President Jonathan, and here, power readily comes to mind.

    I will therefore respectfully suggest to Mr President to immediately disband this ill-advised Amnesty Committee, and in its place, commence two quick processes, namely, inaugurate an appropriate committee to commence a discreet dialogue and negotiations with Boko Haram leaders through those individuals they trust, and put in place, a tidy and efficient enumeration of ALL the victims of Boko Haram’s unmitigated terrorism with a view to cogently assisting them or their dependants . Government should also draw up a Marshall plan which will, unlike these loquacious governors, aggressively infuse real socio-economic development in Northern Nigeria which age long feudalism has brought to its knees. The plan should aim directly at tuning the youth around because they constitute the literally rootless, and mostly illiterate, field from which they recruit suicide bombers on the titillating promise of heavenly virgins.

  • Boko Haram: Amnesty committee will unmask sect —Lemu

    Boko Haram: Amnesty committee will unmask sect —Lemu

    A member of the newly set up Committee on Dialogue and Peaceful Resolution of Security Challenges in the north, Sheikh Ahmed Lemu, is confident about the ability of the panel to unmask members of the Islamist sect, Boko Haram

    The sect has claimed responsibility for much of the insurgency in the north over the last few years.

    Speaking in an interview with Channels Television monitored in Minna, the respected Islamic cleric said that the lack of confidence in previous government moves, fear of possible arrest and prosecution may have informed the decision of leaders and members of the group to go into hiding.

    He, however, expressed hope that the insecurity being experienced in some northern states would soon come to an end, as the committee intends to unveil the group and restore peace to the region.

    According to the cleric, the setting up of the committee would help to enliven mutual trust between the government and the sect, stressing that government’s action has created platform for sincere and genuine dialogue with the sect.

    Lemu argued that dialogue, and not force, remains the only way out of the security challenges in the northern part.

    Faulting the opposition of the leadership of Christian Association of Nigeria (CAN) to federal government’s move to grant amnesty to members of Boko Haram, Lemu said government’s olive branch is the best, insisting that the use of brute force will be counterproductive.

    He said: ‘’If amnesty was granted the Niger Delta militants in the South South, why not to Boko Haram in the north. The two groups committed the same offence of killing and destruction. I think federal government’s amnesty plan for members of the sect was a right thing.”

    ‘’The leadership of CAN is in the south and cannot appreciate what we are facing in the north but every Christian here in the north appreciates government’s gesture because we need peace here and there is no price too much to pay for it.’’ he stated.

    Describing his appointment as a call to service, the former Grand Khadi of Niger State said it is not mandatory for President Jonathan to consult with him before appointing him for any national service.

     

    ‘’I cannot reject to serve because President did not consult me before appointing me to serve. President Jonathan is the Allah’s chosen leader for this country now. I know it is Allah that appoints leaders, so I have no cause to reject or refuse to serve when called,’’ he said.

    The religious leader who headed a Presidential committee that probe the post-2011 election violence however expressed disappointment that the recommendations of his committee have not being implemented.