Tag: atiku

  • Atiku in Adamawa: vote out Buhari

    •He represents bad past, says APC

    Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar came under attack yesterday for asking the people of Adamawa State to vote out President Muhammadu Buhari in next year’s election.

    Atiku was in his Adamawa home state to tell his kinsmen to reject Buhari and others in the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC), saying the Federal Government under Buhari’s watch, had caused so much pains for the country.

    But the APC National Publicity Secretary Lanre Isa-Onilu said it was insensitivity on the part of the former vice president to seek the support of his kinsmen in Adamawa.

    Mallam Isa-Onilu said: “Atiku failed the people of Adamawa in the past and it is insensitive of him to stand before those he had disappointed. It is the height of insensitivity for the PDP candidate to stand before the people of Adamawa to campaign.

    “What exactly did he do for the people of his own state in his eight years as vice president? What can the PDP point at in Adamawa State for its 16 years of waste?

    “We are very confident that Nigerians, indeed the people of Adamawa know very much that PDP represents a sad past while the APC administration led by President Buhari is a pointer to a prosperous future.”

    Read also: Buhari’s, Atiku’s campaign chiefs clash at presidential debate

    Atiku spoke at Youth endorsement and road show organised for him at the Lamido Cinema in Jimeta, Yola, by one of his support groups, Atiku/Obi Vanguard for Good Governance, which urged him to fight hard and defeat Buhari in the 2019 elections.

    He said Buhari had failed the country in too many ways and that the youths have it as their duty to vote him out.

    Atiku reiterated his commitment to high participation of youths and women in his government should he win election and become president, specifying that youths would get 40 per cent participation and women 30 per cent.

    Leader of the group Bar Teneka, said so many negative things had happened since Buhari became President that he ought to be voted out.

    He said: “It is no longer news that our country has been designated world extreme poverty capital. And we’ve been declared one of the most dangerous countries to be born in.

    “It is also no longer news that massive and unabated corruption continues to fester. We are more divided as a country now than we have ever been.”

  • Atiku under fire over orphan story

    FOR allegedly lying on how he grew up, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) presidential candidate, Atiku Abubakar, cannot be trusted, the Presidency said yesterday.

    Joining issues with Atiku  over a statement credited to him on how he sold firewood as an orphan, the presidency said it was wrong of a 38-year-old man  to refer to himself as an orphan.

    Atiku had on Monday while unveiling his campaign policy document titled: ‘The Atiku plan’ recounted how he started out selling firewood as an orphan in Adamawa before he got rich.

    “I started out as an orphan, selling firewood on the streets of Jada in Adamawa, but God, through the Nigerian state, invested in me and here I am today. If Nigeria worked for me, I owe it as my duty to make sure that Nigeria also works for you,” the former vice president was quoted as saying.

    But, the Presidency yesterday took on the PDP presidential standard bearer through the Social Media aide to President Muhammadu Buhari, Lauretta Onochie, who described Atiku’s statement as lies and urged Nigerians not to trust the former vice president.

    Onochie wondered how Atiku became an orphan in 1984 when he was rich at the age of 38.

    She argued that “it’s disrespectful and insulting to Nigerians for a candidate or anyone to lie to them.”

    Onochie, on her Facebook page wrote: “Atiku cannot be trusted; I started life as an Orphan in Jada”-Abubakar Atiku (BIG FAT LIE)

    “ORPHAN – a child whose parents (father and mother) are dead. In his book, MY LIFE (2013 pg 30) refers: Atiku said his mother died in 1984. This was when he was 38 years. He was old enough to buy mum a house.

    “What’s the point of this lie – to deceive Nigerians and get their sympathy? It’s disrespectful and insulting to Nigerians for a candidate or anyone to lie to them.

    “He is saying we are too gullible to find out the truth. No, we are not. President Buhari, nor Vice President Osinbajo will never lie to Nigerians.”

  • Atiku plans to back 50m SMEs

    Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar has promised to attract investments and support 50 million Small and Medium-Scale Enterprises, if elected president next year.

    Atiku, while unveiling his Policy Launch through a live Facebook address  in Yola, Adamawa State, said the purpose was to double  Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to  $900 billion by 2025.

    He said the investments would create a minimum of 2. 5 million jobs annually and lift at least 50 million people from poverty in the first two years.

    His team will also help to create jobs by innovating flagship programmes, such as the national open apprenticeship programme, through the capacity of master-craftsmen and women to train one-million new apprentices every year would be enhanced.

    ”Our national innovation fund and SME venture capital fund initiatives will provide stable and sustainable long-term support to aspiring entrepreneurs,’’ the PDP flagbearer said.

    According to Atiku, his plan to restructure Nigeria will lead to a vast increase in the internally generated revenue, both for the Federal Government and the states.

    The former Vice President said that would be done via the matching grants that would be provided to state governments that increased their own revenue.

    ”Let me be clear, no state will receive less funding than they get today – in fact, all will receive more and the harder a state works the more they will get,’’ he said, adding that they were not just his plan, but that of Nigerians.

    He also pledged to offer an inclusive leadership, saying “Atiku Abubakar is 100 per cent for 100 per cent of Nigerians, 100 per cent of the time‘’.

    The PDP presidential candidate said that he was not out to make promises without a plan as being witnessed in the past, adding that it is one thing to promise and another to deliver.

    ”I am not one for making grandiose promises. Rather than promises, I believe in policies. A promise is an indication to do a future action. A policy is a plan to achieve future goals.

    “I believe in setting goals and coming up with realistic plans and policies to achieving those goals. To me, leadership is having the discipline to commit to one’s goals until they are a reality.

    ”I have succeeded in running my private enterprises, which now employ 50,000 Nigerians, because I believe in policies and I have the discipline to stay with them until they become reality.

    ”It is my desire to run for the office of the president of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, not because I have a bag full of promises, but because I am prepared to lead, ‘’ he said.

    Abubakar said in the last 18 months, he had worked with the best experts in Nigeria to come up with policies that would get Nigeria going in the right direction.

    He recalled that when he was Vice President from 1999 to 2007, “I chaired the National Economic Council that gave Nigeria her highest and most consistent GDP growth of over 6 per cent per annum”.

    He said  in spite of the fact that crude oil prices at that time were much lower than they were today, under the dynamic leadership of President Obasanjo, Nigeria paid off  its entire foreign debt.

    ”We also introduced the GSM revolution that saw Nigeria go from 100,000 phone lines to over 100 million today.

    ”We were able to achieve these, and much more, because we had a plan called the National Economic Empowerment and Development Strategy.

    ”That plan worked, and today I have the pleasure of unveiling our policies and strategies, not promises, to take Nigeria from where she is right now, to where she needs to be.

    ”This is my plan to get Nigeria working again. A plan that will give Nigerian workers a living wage. A plan that will give Nigeria’s youth a world-class education.

    ”A plan that will empower Nigerian women, reduce maternal mortality and increase their financial stability. A plan that will cater for the elderly, so our people are not afraid of growing old.

    ”A plan that will invest in our failing infrastructure.’’

    The former vice president said above all, it was a plan that would help to create jobs, adding that without jobs, Nigerians could not afford to feed their families and their children live in poverty.

    ”Without jobs, there is crime, drug use and insecurity. Without jobs, where is the hope for a better life and a better future?

    ”Today we will begin the process of sharing our policies that form my plan to create jobs, restructure the polity, and get Nigeria working again.’’

    Atiku, who said that he started out as an orphan selling firewood on the streets of  Jada in Adamawa, added: “If Nigeria worked for me, I owe it as my duty to make sure that Nigeria also works for you, your family and your friends.

    ”It is time to get Nigeria working again, and these are the plans and policies I have for achieving that. I appeal to you to join me on this journey toward a better life for all Nigerians.

  • Buhari’s ‘Next Level’ big on promises, vague on policy, says Atiku 

    The Atiku Abubakar Presidential Campaign Organisation has described President Muhammadu Buhari’s campaign document, “Next Level” as very big on promises but vague on policy.

    President Buhari, who is seeking re-election on the platform of the All Progressives Congress (APC), unveiled his campaign document yesterday.

    Former Vice-President Atiku Abubakar, who is the presidential candidate of the opposition Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) will unveil his today.

    The Atiku campaign group, in a statement yesterday, raised issues about promises made by the President and his party during the 2015 electioneering campaign but which they claimed had not be fulfilled.

    The statement said: “Reading through the presentation, we note that it is very vague on policy and very big on promises. Promises are cheap. Anyone can make promises and, indeed, President Muhammadu Buhari and the APC did make quite a number of promises which they either denied or did not fulfil, such as the promise to create 3 million jobs per annum and to equalise the value of the Naira with the dollar.

    “However, policies are the plans and roadmaps that will be used to achieve those promises. Promises made without policies are like a house without a foundation, they will fall. And we have seen proof of that in Nigeria in the last three years.

    “Without a concrete policy, these ‘next level’ promises are nothing more than next level propaganda. We counsel the Buhari campaign that the time for propaganda has gone and Nigerians are now interested in proper agenda.”

    The Atiku group said the feedback received from Nigerians on Buhari’s policies was one of alarm, adding that in last three and a half years of the administration, Nigeria was officially named as the world headquarters for extreme poverty.

    “Nigerians are asking if this administration is planning ‘next level’ poverty for them”, Atiku said, adding that, under this government, 11 million Nigerians have lost their jobs.

    This, the campaign said, has driven the administration into panic mode, as it has refused to fund the National Bureau of Statistics to release the latest unemployment numbers.

    Continuing, the Atiku group said, “Nigerians are asking if this administration is planning ‘next level’ unemployment for them?

    “Under Buhari, the value of the Naira has been so devalued that Bloomberg rated the Naira as the worst performing currency on earth. The nation wants to know if this government plans ‘next level’ devaluation of the Naira for them?

    “In 2018, Transparency International announced that Nigeria made her worst ever retrogression in the Corruption Perception Index, moving 12 steps backwards from 136 under the Peoples Democratic Party to 144 under Buhari. Nigerians are asking if this administration is planning ‘next level’ corruption for them?”

    The campaign office said the ‘next level’ launch was an anti-climax in that it just exposed the fact that all that the Buhari government is promising Nigerians is more of the same.

    It stated that if the state of the average Nigerian has not improved in the last three and a half years, more of the same was obviously not what they needed.

    “We, therefore, urge Nigerians not to lose hope, but to await the launch of the policies, plans and programme of former Vice President Atiku Abubakar to Get Nigeria Working Again.

    “Remember those who fail to plan, plan to fail. Atiku has a plan. Atiku means jobs and at 12 noon on Monday, November 19, 2018, you will hear from the man with the plan,” the statement added.

  • 2019: Atiku launches Grassroot movement group

    The People’s Democratic Party (PDP) candidate, Atiku Abubakar has launched a grassroots group as part of the preparation for the 2019 presidential election.
    The support group called ‘Atikulate Grassroot Movement’ (AGM) while inaugurating it’s members over the weekend urged Nigerians to embrace a positive attitude.
    Speaking on why the group was created,  the Grand patron of the group, Christian Egbuche said that a positive attitude can only come from within.
    He said: “If it doesn’t touch you that the country is not moving, I think you have a problem. When I look at where I am coming from, I ask myself what is our problem? Who is going to fix this problem? Who is going to do this miracle?
    “It can never be done by sitting down in your house or in the church or mosque but must be done within you that you really want to make a positive change. That is why we are here.”
    The President of the group, Mrs. Angela Mindapa Zanye urged the members to be cautious when dealing with people.
    “Every person is important which equals a vote that can make or mar the party”, Mrs. Zanye stated.
    Also speaking, the group’s political adviser, Abdullahi Narabi gave reasons why Nigerians should support Mr. Abubakar.
    Narabi said: “He has the experience which is proven and trusted. He is bold that is why he challenges everyone even the present administration.
    “We are not here to compare because both governments are incomparable. The present administration  is moving in reverse.”
    He instructed the members to be mindful of people in the grass root because “they are the major voters.”
  • Nwabueze, others endorsement of Atiku, an affront on the Igbo Nation, says APC

    The All Progressives Congress (APC,) has described as an affront on the Igbo people the reported endorsement of the Presidential candidate of the People’s Democratic Party, Atiku Abubakar by some south east leaders led by Chief Ben Nwabueze.

    In his reaction to the endorsement on Wednesday, National Publicity Secretary of the APC, Mallam Lanre Issa-Onilu said the Igbo people should not be fooled by any group, having been victims of underdevelopment under the PDP for 16 years.

    He said south easterners have the three and half years of massive infrastructural development in the region to compare with the 16 years of waste they suffered under the PDP with decaying infrastructure.

    Issa-Onilu said: “The APC considers Atiku and his PDP co-travellers as people who have lost any sense of shame. The purported endorsement of Atiku and PDP by some leaders of the South East for the 2019 general elections is an affront on the the Igbo people who were frontline victims of the 16 years of the PDP misrule.

    “It will be interesting to know what the PDP will be telling the Igbo people during the campaign. The South East people have three and half years of visible progress in terms of massive infrastructure and the thousands of common people who are benefiting from the social programme investments under APC to compare to the PDP’s 16 years of retrogression.

    “We in APC are confident that the Igbo won’t be fooled by any group, by whatever name, to sell a thoroughly discredited party like the PDP to the very discerning Igbo people.”

  • 2019: Nwabueze leads campaign for Atiku

    SOME Igbo leaders, including politicians and chiefs, promised yesterday to support Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar.

    They spoke in Enugu after a meeting where elder statesman Prof. Ben Nwabueze, 86, called on them to “do me the honour of achieving the success of the (Atiku/Peter Obi) ticket before I am gone”.

    “We must ensure the survival of the Igbo race in Nigeria and it is only through the success of that ticket that we can get it”, she said

    Nwabueze, who chaired the meeting, explained that the ticket would “ensure our survival”.

    At the meeting were: Ambassador George Obiozor, Senator Ike Nwachukwu, Ohanaeze President Chief Nnia Nwodo, Chief Emmanuel Iwuanyanwu, Prof ABC Nwosu, Senator Chris Anyanwu, Senator Theodore Orji, Senator Ben Obi and Chief Achike Udenwa.

    Also there were Prof. Uche Azikiwe, Chief Onyema Ugochukwu, Chief Emeka Ugwu-Oju, Chief Garry Igariwey, Senator Enyinnaya Abaribe, Ambassador Frank Ogbuewu, Prof Osita Ogbu, Dr. Okwesilieze Nwodo, Chief Lawrence Nwuruku, Prof Walter Ofonagoro and Archbishop Maxwell Anikwenwa.

    There were also Olisa Agbakoba (SAN), Commodore James Aneke (retd), Prof Elochukwu Amucheazi, Prof Uzodinma Nwala, Senator Adolphus Wabara, Air Comdr Allison Madueke (retd), Obi of Onitsha, Igwe Nnaemeka Achebe, Prof. Anya O. Anya and Prof Chudi Uwazurike, among others

    In a five-point resolution issued at the end of the summit, with the theme “Ndigbo 2019 and Beyond”, read by Agbakoba, the leaders said the position was based on the restructuring agenda put on the table by Atiku/Obi, which four zones of the country had agreed on.

    The resolution states:

    “The Igbo people of Nigeria held a one day non-partisan and inclusive summit convened by elders, traditional and religious leaders on Wednesday 14th November 2018 to consider Ndigbo’s place in the polity, especially in light of the forthcoming 2019 elections.

    “The summit deliberated on the state of Ndigbo in Nigeria today, especially after years of exclusion from the centre.  This country has never been so divided as it is today.  We Igbos have always yearned for a level playing field with justice, equity and fairness.

    “The summit recognised the nomination of His Excellency Mr. Peter Obi, former Governor of Anambra State, as the vice presidential candidate of the PDP and fully endorses this nomination. It was acknowledged that this nomination puts Ndigbo back in the centre of governance.  It is, therefore, important that Ndigbo should rally behind the Atiku/Obi ticket.

    “We identify with the Atiku/Peter Obi ticket on the restructuring agenda as has been reiterated by four zones of the country, namely: Southsouth, Southwest, Northcentral and Southeast. We believe that as long as the federating units remain weak the centre will continue to be weak. We equally move to appreciate the position of the Atiku/Obi ticket in promoting national unity.

    “In conclusion, the summit reiterated that the time is now for Ndigbo to mobilise and organise effectively to realise the Atiku/Obi ticket. We are not campaigning against anybody, we are simply campaigning for our very survival. Igbo votes must count wherever Ndigbo live in Nigeria.”

    But the Enugu-based Zikist-Buhari Movement described the decision to support Atiku as tackles for the Igbo in the Nigeria polity.

    The pro-Buhari group, which uses the ideology of First Republic President Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe as guide, said in a statement by Acting Secretary Godwin Onwusi, that in 2015, Ohanaeze Ndigbo opted for Goodluck Jonathan and it turned out to be “a fatal decision for Ndigbo as a nation to put our eggs in one basket”.

    He added: “History will not forgive Igbo leaders if we willfully put all our eggs into only Atiku basket and drop the more fruitful Buhari basket.

    “In deep reflection, we asked ourselves, what option in a scenario where two Fulani Muslim brothers – Buhari and Atiku – are front liners in the 2019 presidential election, who could the great Zik choose if he were alive?

    “In answering this germane question, we said two major critical issues will readily come to Zik’s mind – one, whom between the two of them has the support of the North, two, what is their programme?

    “As a pragmatist, the great Zik would readily choose President Muhammadu Buhari who has uncommon cult followership in the northern belt. This choice is based on the pragmatism that for us to achieve the Igbo presidency, we need Buhari’s supporters not only in the north but nationwide. If we want additional state, Buhari stand a better chance to persuade his people.”

    “On the second issue, the great Zik would be attracted by His Excellency Atiku Abubakar’s promise to restructure the country in six months in office; but as a pragmatist he will reason that it cannot be achieved by Fiat-Executive-Order. We cannot fathom why eminent Igbo leaders like Professor Ben Nwabueze fail to reason with the great Zik?”

    “Whereas the Atiku restructuring mantra is appetising, the truism is that it cannot be done by Fiat-Executive Order, but by the amendment of the rigid 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. All that glitters is not gold, the sage says, for Atiku cannot restructure without the core North.”

    ZMB stated that APC and, by extension President Buhari, was not against restructuring, per se, but wants an orderly restructuring; otherwise, they could not have set up the Malam El-Rufia Committee on Restructuring and its report receiving attention.

    On the issue of four years, Buhari’s remaining four years after 2019 is cast on constitutional stone while Atiku’s is at best pledge. In sum, we call Ndigbo both at home and abroad, to join the ZBM to actualise this noble objective,” it stated.

     

    ‘It’s an affront on Igbo nation’

    The All Progressives Congress (APC) chided those who did “the purported endorsement,” which it described as “an affront on the Igbo people who were frontline victims of the 16 years of the PDP misrule.”

    The ruling party’s spokesman, Lanre Issa-Onilu, said last night that “the APC considers Atiku and his PDP co-travellers as people who have lost any sense of shame.”

    The statement said “It will be interesting to know what the PDP will be telling the Igbo people during the campaign.

    “The South East people have three and half years of visible progress in terms of massive infrastructure and the thousands of common people who are benefiting from the social investment programmes under the APC government compared to the PDP’s 16 years of retrogression.

    “We in the APC are confident that the Igbo won’t be fooled by any group, by whatever name, to sell a thoroughly discredited party like the PDP to the very discerning Igbo people.”

  • Our economy must be fixed, says Atiku

    Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) presidential candidate Atiku Abubakar appeared at the venue of the Igbo elders meeting as it was rounding off yesterday. His message: “Whether I am president or not, Buhari must go in 2019. Our economy must be fixed”.

    He arrived with National Chairman Uche Secondus, Senate President Bukola Saraki, Dr. Babangida Aliyu and Otunba Gbenga Daniel, among others.

    Atiku promised to correct what he described as all the anomalies created by the Buhari administration.

    He said the security apparatus was in the hands of one part of the country.

    “It aches my heart when I receive texts listing the lopsided appointments of security chiefs. The appointments do not reflect federalism. This is not federalism,” Atiku said.

    He promised to bring back to life the coal industry, regretting that coal, which used to power the whole of Eastern Nigeria before the war, had been abandoned.

    He promised to give all it takes to make Nigeria a united and progressive country.

    “A combination of Peter Obi and I, you can trust, will fix the economy,” Atiku said.

  • Atiku takes campaign to South Africa

    Presidential candidate of the Peoples Democratic Party, (PDP),  Alhaji Atiku Abubakar will be meeting with Nigerians in  South Africa as part of his campaign.

    The Chairman of ‘Atikulated’ South Africa, Funsho Ademoye, made this known in Joanesbong,  South African capital.

    He said Atiku believes in the restructuring and has respect for the rule of law, adding that the PDP flag bearer would share details of his manifesto in his address at South Africa Institute of International Affairs (SAIIA) on November 28 in Johannesburg.

    Ademoye said that the outcome of the meeting held in October with the Peoples Democratic Party South Africa (PDP-SA) and other Diaspora support groups underlined the need to work together and make Nigeria work again.

    At the meeting held in Randburg  the Peoples Democratic Party, South Africa Chairman, Mr. Ekos Akpokabayen, said the need to support for Atiku was based on the fact that he is a seasoned politician, who possesses the needed maturity, patience and wisdom to keep the country united.

    According to Ademoye, the rate of unemployment and poverty in Nigeria is worrisome, adding that this stark reality only goes to show that Nigeria now needs a leader that can salvage the economy and bring it back from the brink of collapse. He said that the Buhari administration had failed Nigerians woefully and that Nigerians deserve a much better deal.

    He said that the state of affairs had become a major source of concern for Nigerians, given the nagtive effects  on the citizens and other African nations.

    Ademoye, had on his recent visit to Nigeria met with the Director-General of the Atiku Campaign Organisation,  Otunba Gbenga Daniel, and other organisations, interest groups and individuals committed to  good governance.

    He also visited the Atiku Campaign Office in Abuja where he had meeting with the Deputy Director Support Groups, Mr. Ola Fabiyi, Dayo Ogunjebe, who also is the House of Representatives PDP candidate representing Mushin Constituency1 and Atikulated ICG Director General, Hon. Fateema Muhammed amongst others.

    Ademoye who is also the Coordinator of Africa Disapora Mobilisation Movement (ADMM), said  the experience of African citisens in Diaspora has awakened their interest in ensuring good governance across Africa.

  • Why Atiku was searched at the airport – Aviation Minister

    The Minister of State for Aviation, Senator Hadi Sirika has explained why airport officials searched the Presidential Candidate of the People’s Democratic Party  (PDP), Atiku Abubakar in Abuja on arrival from Dubai on Sunday.

    Atiku who was on vacation in Dubai arrived Abuja on Sunday and mentioned on his Twitter handle that he was searched by airport officials.

    His tweet reads: “I arrived to Abuja this morning to a search by agents of the state, aimed at intimidating me and my staff.

    “I am committed to building a Nigeria where no citizen is intimidated by agents of state who are paid to protect them.”

    Reacting to the development in a statement in Abuja on Sunday, the Minister described the search as a routine process.

    He also said that  all incoming passengers on international flights go through customs, Immigration, health and security screening.

    The statement reads: “This is a mischievous attempt to grab the headlines. Nigerians need to know that one of the resolutions of the Atiku team at their recently-concluded, opulently-held Dubai retreat was to embark on scaremongering. This is one of such.

    “For the records, all incoming passengers on international flights go through customs, Immigration, health and security screening.

    “Where the aircraft is using the private, charter wing, as the PDP Candidate did, such arrivals are met by a team of the Immigration, customs and other security agencies. They go to the arriving aircraft as a team.

    “The airport authorities confirm that this is a routine process, applying to all international arrivals, including the minister unless the passenger is the President of Nigeria. The President, the Vice President and passengers aboard planes on the Presidential air fleet use the Presidential wing of the airport.

    “It is also important to state that even in the Presidential Wing of the airport the President of Nigeria uses, there is the presence of Immìgration and other security officials who must stamp his or her passport on arrival.

     

    The statement continues: “By standard procedure, all aircraft on international arrivals must first of all park at the international wing of the aircraft. They can move to the domestic terminal only upon the completion of the arrival processes.

    “While it is true that the Task Force on Currency at the airport did the routine action of checking the former Vice President’s travel bag, he was accorded full respect as a senior citizen.

    “These checks are mandatory, conventional, internationally applied and routine. No one is excused from them under our laws. These checks are carried out on all international arrivals and President Buhari does not get involved in them.

    “Law-abiding citizens are encouraged to respect the laws of the country “