Tag: Australian

  • ‘Breach of contract’: Court fines Australian bank, firms 1.63b euro

    ‘Breach of contract’: Court fines Australian bank, firms 1.63b euro

    For allegedly reneging on a partnership agreement to establish a polymer currency printing plant in Nigeria, the Reserve Bank of Australia and two other firms, Securency Private Ltd and Innovia Films Ltd, based in Australia, may pay damages up to 4billion euro to a Nigerian firm.

    They are to pay 126 million euro for failing to establish a local polymer plant and an additional 1.5 billion euro for breach of contract to transfer to a Nigerian entity or establish a polymer plant in the country.

    This is the value of what would have been saved if the Australian institution, through its subsidiary firms, had transferred and domesticated the technology in the country.

    The Australian apex bank and the firms are to face legal charges, as an Abuja High Court ruling has granted order to their Nigerian partners, Global Secure Currency, to serve them summons.

    Justice O.O. Goodluck of the High Court, Maitama, in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, in a July 2 ruling, granted Benoy Berry and Global Secure Currency Ltd an order to serve the summons on the three Australian-based firms, including Securency Private Ltd, Reserve Bank of Australia and Innovia Films Ltd, to appear in court.

    At the resumed hearing, Justice Goodluck dismissed the application of the foreign firms asking it to set aside its  ex-parte order of February 2, 2012 against Reserve Bank of Australia on the grounds that the order was made outside its jurisdiction.

    According to the plaintiff, Dr. Benoy Berry, the Australian apex bank agreed, through its subsidiary, Securency, Australia, to set up a Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) to facilitate the transfer of Polymer Technology, including a 0-pacification facility (Substrate Plant) in Nigeria; and that the marketing of the 1st defendant’s imported polymer products incidental to the general investment in  the local market would be undertaken ahead of the establishment of local production.

    On the strength of the agreement, Dr. Berry claimed that the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) awarded the first contract for the printing of polymer notes to the firms, but  the Australian companies reneged on the  terms and insisted on supplying orders and demands from polymer plants abroad rather than set up a plant in the country.

    Accusing the foreign partners of unfair business ethics, which included “vicious and malicious international campaigns of misrepresentation and harassment,”  Dr. Berry  alleged that the firms have “subjected Nigeria to perpetual import dependency and colossal haemorrhage of foreign exchange,”

    The defendants’ counsel, Mr. Dindam D.Killi, prayed for an order discharging the exparte order of the court, dated February 2, 2012, whereby leave was granted to the plaintiffs to issue and serve the summons and other originating process, on the defendant herein outside the jurisdiction of the court.

    This, according to the defence counsel, is on the grounds that the plaintiff acted mala fide their ex-parte application dated November 9, 2011 failed to make a full and frank disclosure of the true contractual relationship between parties that would have aided “this court in exercising its discretion to grant leave to issue and serve the originating processes outside jurisdiction.”

    Mr. Killi also argued that “this court was misled in granting the order of issuance and service on the defendant by the non-disclosure of the jurisdiction clause in the agency agreement.

    Justice Goodluck held that “upon the ex-facie examination of the plaintiff’s pleadings, this court is of the view that it validly made the order for the issuance of the summons outside the jurisdiction of this court in the absence of any fact in support of the defendants’ contention,” noting also “that there is nothing in the plaintiffs’ pleadings that could have made this court to decide otherwise than to have allowed the application.”

    She ruled that the order directing the plaintiffs/applicants to issue and serve the summons on the defendants “outside the jurisdiction of this court is valid and subsisting.”

    Justice Goodluck upheld the arguments by Mrs. Gloria Zakka Onen, lead counsel to the plaintiffs from the firm of Messrs Adewole Adebayo Esq. and ruled that her order directing them to issue and serve the summons on the defendants outside the jurisdiction of the court was still valid and disallowed the Australian firms’ motion. She accordingly dismissed it.

  • Nigerian beneficiaries of Australian scholarships form association

    Nigerians, who have benefited from the scholarship programme of the Australian government in the past, have formed an alumni association.

    The body, which has as support the Australia Alumni Association of Nigeria as well as the Australian government, hopes to encourage networking and sharing of information and ideas amongst members.

    The association also encourages productive collaborative alliances locally among members, including internationally maintaining contact with Australian alumni associations in other African countries.

    The association was officially launched in Southwest by the Australian ambassador to Nigeria, Jonathan Richardson? who announced at the event in Ibadan, that over 200 Nigerians including 86 postgraduate have been awarded scholarships between 2010 and 2014.  For the 2015, Richardson said 19 Nigerian candidates have been selected for scholarships at Masters level.

    Said Richardson: “We want to encourage Nigerians interested in studying abroad to consider Australia as an option, given the strong record and high quality of our universities and tertiary institutions.”

    “Nigeria is fast becoming a significant source country for international students in Australia. A total of 923 Nigerian students were enrolled in Australian universities and vocational education programmes by the end of May 2014, nearly doubling the number in the prvious year,” he added.

    The coordinator of the association, Mrs Eni Ayeni, said the body is open to all Nigerians who have studied in Australia.

    “All Nigerian alumni of Australian tertiary institutions are encouraged to become members of the association. Membership ensures invitations to attend alumni functions and provides opportunities for active networking with other alumni and current awardees. Australia awards offer long and short-term study and professional development opportunities to citizens from developing countries around the world,” she said.

    Ayeni said that the alumni aims to provide enhanced leadership, knowledge and technical skills to partner governments, tertiary institutions and strategic organisations that are driving sustainable development.

  • ATHLETICS: Powell pulls out of Australian race

    ATHLETICS: Powell pulls out of Australian race

    JAMAICAN former 100m world record-holder Asafa Powell has withdrawn from Australia’s Stawell Gift with a hamstring injury, race organisers said on Monday.

    Powell was due to race in Monday’s semifinals but informed organisers he was experiencing tightness in his hamstring and would not line up in Australia’s oldest and richest short-distance foot race.

    The Jamaican sprint superstar developed soreness in the hamstring during the warm-up on Saturday although he chose to compete and finished third in his heat in 12.32 seconds off the scratch mark.

    That time was good enough to qualify for the semifinals, along with fastest qualifier and 2011 winner Mitchell Williams-Swain (12.08) and two-time Gift champion Josh Ross.

    Powell was competing for the first time since damaging his groin in the 100m final at last year’s London Olympics.

    The 30-year-old, who held the 100m world record for almost three years from June 2005 to May 2008, has seen his status as the fastest man in the world eclipsed by his younger rival and close friend Usain Bolt.

    The 120-metre Stawell Gift has been held annually since 1878 except for four years during the Second World War, and carries a Aus$40 000 ($41 600) first prize.

  • Australian tycoon makes waves mining iron ore in Nigeria

    Australian tycoon makes waves mining iron ore in Nigeria

    At 77, Ian Burston is pursuing ambitious iron ore projects in Nigeria that might make others nervous. Andrew Burrell reports

    IAN Burston was almost killed when his parachute failed to open during national service in 1956. He walked away unharmed when taken hostage by gunmen in Istanbul in 2001. And he emerged from a prostate cancer scare two years ago with renewed verve.

    Now the great survivor of the Australian mining industry is pioneering a bold push into iron ore mining in Nigeria at a time when many are jittery about the volatile price of the commodity and the hazards of doing business in Africa.

    While many of his peers are content to stroll around the golf course, 77-year-old Burston is embarking on one final corporate play that will easily see him through to his 80th birthday.

    “I’m having a bloody marvellous time — I might stick around doing this until I’m 85,” he laughs over lunch at his favourite Perth restaurant next to the glistening Swan River.

    Burston isn’t overly concerned about the dramatic fall in the iron ore price — to below $US90 at one particularly nervy moment last month — that has forced some big miners in Australia to scale back their expansion plans.

    He predicts the price will stabilise at around $US120 a tonne, though he admits this could take some time. And even if it drops to $US80 a tonne, as some predict, he insists he won’t be worried because his planned Agbaja iron ore mine in Nigeria will still make a very handy profit at that price.

    Last week, Burston’s new listed vehicle, Energio, announced a maiden Joint Ore Reserves Committee (JORC) resource of 448 million tonnes at Agbaja after drilling about 15 per cent of its tenements over the past year.

    It was the first JORC iron ore resource ever reported in Nigeria, which has long been dominated by the oil industry.

    In a career spanning several decades, Burston has run Rio Tinto’s Hamersley Iron division and held senior executive roles at Portman Mining, Aurora Gold, Aztec Mining and Kalgoorlie Consolidated Gold Mines. He also served as a non-executive director of Fortescue Metals Group and Cape Lambert.

    His most recent company, African Iron, which was focused on iron ore in the West African nation of Congo, was this year taken over by South Africa’s Exxaro Resources for $338 million, just 12 months after it listed in Australia.

    Burston says he feels more comfortable these days doing business in West Africa, despite the risks of bribery and corruption there, than in the high-cost environment of Australia.

    “It’s getting bloody hard to compete in Western Australia now for two reasons — your infrastructure is so tight, you haven’t got enough ports to get it out, and we are doing some queer things about what we expect operators to cough up to establish their business,” he says.

    “I think we’re being very clumsy. And I think by the time we find out how clumsy we’ve been, these other places will be up and going.”

    Foster Stockbroking analyst Mark Hinsley wrote in a research note this week that Energio’s Agbaja project was shaping up as a “multibillion-tonne iron ore play” given its higher than expected maiden resource estimate.

    He cites the project’s proximity to rail and port infrastructure and Nigeria’s stable government and Western-friendly mining laws as reasons for confidence.

    Burston says China has actively encouraged the development of a West African iron ore industry as it seeks to bring more balance to the market after years of paying what Beijing considers to be exorbitant prices for the steelmaking ingredient.

    But he is not worried that China’s bid to import 400 million tonnes of iron ore a year from West Africa will drive down prices so much that it will damage the viabilty of Energio’s project, which is aiming to start producing 20 million tonnes a year by 2014.

    “I’ve done my figures on (the cost of) getting it onto the ship and it’s less than $US50 a tonne,” he says. “If the iron ore price goes down to $US80 a tonne, that’s not going to worry me.

    “Twenty million tonnes a year at $US30 a tonne is a profit of $US600m a year.

    “The biggest problem we’ve got is every bastard who doesn’t know how to spell iron ore is telling us how to do it.

    “Once we are successful, then the floodgates (in Nigeria) will open, because there’s so much iron there you can’t ignore it.”

    Burston says that unlike in Australia, miners are being welcomed into West Africa through lower taxes and stable royalty rates.

    “The Nigerian government is backing us to the hilt,” he says. “We sit within 70km of an established heavy-haul railway line which has never been used and which goes straight down to the port — what a break that is.

     

    “And the local community can see jobs — everybody wants to work. We advertised for a couple of field hands and at 4am we had a couple of hundred guys out the front, all with their own shovels and all trying to be first interviewed. We nearly had to get the police in to send them home.”

    Burston entered the mining industry after what he terms his Sliding Doors moment while training as a paratrooper in 1956.

     

    Source: The Australian