Tag: Awujale Sikiru Adetona

  • Awujale: Let the gods avenge themselves

    Awujale: Let the gods avenge themselves

    Sir: Awujale Sikiru Adetona never hid his disdain for what the Yorubas called Isese. He jettisoned his relationship with all forms of traditional worship and dared the Ogbonis, the dreaded Agemo cult group and similar groups to do their worst. He visited anywhere where taboo forbade him.

    Many years ago, he withdrew from participating in the dreaded Agemo festival. At a point, the Agemos were said to have given him a year to live after he openly insulted them. He lived to the ripe old age of 91.

    The holy books, the Bible and the Quran are replete with situations where God avenged Himself after being disparaged. There abound examples in Yoruba mythology of gods who took the battle to those who disrespected them.

    Sango was betrayed by his most trusted general when he was in human form. Upon his death, whether self-inflicted or murder, he transformed back as an Orisa and set the kingdom ablaze in retribution. His people never took Sango and his power for granted again.

    The Ijebu Kingdom has been inundated with cries that the Awujale was buried contrary to tradition. And as such very dire consequences will follow. What it is that would happen no one has told us. The offence we were told was against the alales (that is the gods of the land). If indeed the gods have the powers ascribed to them, then no one needs to defend them or even be their mouthpiece. Let the gods avenge themselves!

    I was born in Ilese-Ijebu. The Elese of Ilese is one of the Obas who cannot see the Awujale. I find this tradition not only ridiculous but absolutely against good conscience and a breach of fundamental rights. I do hope that when a new Awujale comes to Ilese to wear the first crown as an oba, both he and the Elese would sort out whatever the issue that gave birth to this ridiculous tradition and be able to see each other. The new Awujale would fraternise with the Elese after his coronation. Enough of this otiose tradition!

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    Awujale Adetona while alive gave notice of how he wished to be buried. He ensured that there is a law to back up his wishes. The law has been followed. The alales know all those who ganged up to do this. Let the gods pursue them!

    There is no doubt that Awujale Adetona had a long reign and longevity made him an orisa of some sort. That perhaps was the reason why no one dared to challenge his beliefs even when he wrote a 275-page book about it. Modernisation of the obaship institution was a plus for him. We cannot be talking of human sacrifice in 2025.The so called burial rites are disgraceful, demeaning, fundamentally a breach of rights of humanity. I witnessed one so many years back as a young Ijebu lad. The body of the deceased Oba was tied by the neck and dragged throughout the community in the dead of the night!

    Let each Oba die in dignity without his remains being mutilated and his remains buried instalmentally. This is one sure way of attracting quality people to Ijebu thrones. Take a census of Ijebu obas. We have lawyers, medical doctors, captains of industries and highly successful men in diverse fields.

    If indeed the gods are aggrieved about Awujale Adetona’s stance on burial of obas and the manner he was buried, let the gods avenge themselves!

    •Asiwaju Kunle Kalejaye SAN, KSC Ilese-Ijebu, Ogun State

  • What you probably didn’t know about late Awujale Sikiru Adetona

    What you probably didn’t know about late Awujale Sikiru Adetona

    Born on May 10, 1934, Oba Sikiru Kayode Adetona became the Awujale and Paramount Ruler of Ijebuland on April 2, 1960, at 25 years old.

    He was one of the longest-reigning monarchs in Nigeria before his death.

    Oba Adetona was born into the Royal House of Anikinaiya of Ijẹbuland in his father’s house in Imupa, Ijebu Ode.

    His father was Prince Rufai Adetọna Adeleke (born c. 1902), a son of Ọba Adeleke, Ọgbagba Agbotewole I (c. 1825–1906), who was the Awujalẹ of Ijẹbuland from 1895 to 1906.

    His mother was Ajibabi Ọnaṣile, who was from the town of Ijebu Igbo. The founder of the Royal House of Anikinaiya (or Anikilaya) was his great-grandfather, Oba Anikilaya, Figbajoye Agboogunsa I, (c. 1775–1854), who reigned from 1821 to 1854, and who himself was a son of Ọba Gbelegbuwa.

    As a member of the Royal House of Anikinaiya, his paternal family claimed descent from Olu-Iwa, the semi-legendary first Awujalẹ and Ọbanta, another founder of the Ijẹbu kingdom

    Prince Adetọna attended various Baptist Schools, Ereko, Ijẹbu-Ode; Ogbere United Primary School, Oke Agbo, Ijẹbu-Igbo; and Ansar-Ud-Deen School, Ijebu-Ode between 1943 and 1950.

    For his secondary education, he attended Olu-Iwa (now Adeola Odutọla) College, Ijebu-Ode from 1951 to 1956. Between 1957 and 1958 he took up an appointment with the then Audit Department of the Western Region, Ibadan.

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    The prince resigned his appointment in 1958 to pursue further studies in accountancy in the United Kingdom, which was the colonial ruler of Nigeria at the time.

    By a letter dated 4 January 1960, referenced CB. 4 1/333, the Permanent Secretary in the Western Region Ministry of Local Government conveyed to the Local Government Adviser in Ijẹbu Ode approval of the Western Region Governor in Council, the appointment of Prince Sikiru Kayode Adetona as king, and his confirmation as the new Awujale of Ijebuland with effect from that date (4 January 1960).

    It became the lot of Ijẹbu notables like the late Ọgbẹni-Ọja, Chief (Dr.) Timothy Adeọla Odutọla, Bọbasuwa I, Chief Emmanuel Okusanya Okunọwọ (MBE, KFNM); and Aṣiwaju, Chief Samuel Ọlatubọsun Ṣhonibare, to arrange for the home-coming of the King-elect. On 18 January 1960, the Head of the Ijẹbu Ode Regency Council, the Ọgbeni-Ọja, Chief Timothy Adeọla Odutọla, formally presented the new traditional ruler to the whole world.

    This presentation, which was a novelty, signalled the commencement of the installation ceremonies of the king-elect. It was indeed a new dawn in the annals of the Ijẹbu people. The king-elect thereafter proceeded to undergo the traditional seclusion at the Odo for three months.

    Oba Sikiru Kayọde Adetọna, who had earlier been nominated along with five others by the ODIS, was unanimously selected by the kingmakers in conformity with Section 11 of the Chiefs Law of 1957 applicable in the Western Region.

    The then Governor signed the Instrument of Office approving Prince Sikiru Kayọde Adetọna as Awujalẹ of Ijẹbuland. The formal coronation took place on Saturday, 2 April 1960.

    On 5 April 1960, newly crowned Ọba Adetọna took his seat as a member of the Western Region House of Chiefs, after a formal introduction.

    Ọba Adetọna was a charismatic Prince, and some Ọbas and Chiefs nominated him for the presidency of the House of Chiefs. Albeit an older and traditionally more senior Ọba, late Sir Adesọji Aderẹmi, Ọni of Ifẹ, was subsequently elected the President.

    Oba Adetona was instrumental in advocating Constitutional roles for traditional rulers and was a strong voice during military regimes and democratic transitions.

    In 2021, the Olabisi Onabanjo University renamed its School of Governance Studies in his honour — a testament to his commitment to leadership and education.

    Oba Adetona’s health had been in decline for some time due to old age. Notably, for the first time in many years, the royal father—who traditionally presides over the annual Ojude Oba Festival held on the third day of Eid-el-Kabir—was absent from this year’s celebration, which took place last month.

    Oba Adetona’s friendship with the late Muhammadu Buhari dated back to the 1980s and was cemented under extraordinary circumstances.

    In 1983, just before Buhari’s military coup, Olabisi Onabanjo, then Ogun state governor, had already signed a formal order deposing Adetona. The removal was scheduled to take effect on January 2, 1984.

    But the coup of December 31, 1983 — which toppled Nigeria’s civilian government — halted the plan. The close timing of the attempted deposition and the coup became a pivotal moment in the monarch’s life.