Tag: boko haram

  • ‘Only Nigerians can tackle Boko Haram’

    International support against terrorist sect Boko Haram notwithstanding, the Presiding Bishop of Rhema Christian Church and Towers, Ota, Ogun State, Dr Taiwo Akinola, has declared that only Nigerians can tackle the insurgents.

    He spoke last week ahead of the annual convention of the church, which begins today.

    The convention ends next Sunday.

    The ministers expected at the convention include: Bishop Olanrewaju Obembe, Bishop Mike Bamidele, Bishop Victor Akilla, Dr. Kunle Adesina, Apostle Tomomewo  and others.

    Akinola said Boko Haram is backed by a malevolent spirit that Nigerians can conquer through prayers.

    He also stated that the negotiations with the terrorists will not work, urging the federal government to deal decisively with them.

    He said: “The federal government must also be very stern in dealing with the group; terrorism in any form is criminal and not justifiable. The carrot method is obviously not working as we just witnessed with the ceasefire that backfires.”

    On the 2015 general elections, Akinola advised Nigerians to be determined to make them free and fair.

    He urged political parties to be sensitive to the needs of people in presenting candidates while urging Nigerians to vote for only credible candidates.

  • ‘Only Nigerians can tackle Boko Haram’

    International support against terrorist sect Boko Haram notwithstanding, the Presiding Bishop of Rhema Christian Church and Towers, Ota, Ogun State, Dr Taiwo Akinola, has declared that only Nigerians can tackle the insurgents.

    He spoke last week ahead of the annual convention of the church, which begins today.

    The convention ends next Sunday.

    The ministers expected at the convention include: Bishop Olanrewaju Obembe, Bishop Mike Bamidele, Bishop Victor Akilla, Dr. Kunle Adesina, Apostle Tomomewo  and others.

    Akinola said Boko Haram is backed by a malevolent spirit that Nigerians can conquer through prayers.

    He also stated that the negotiations with the terrorists will not work, urging the federal government to deal decisively with them.

    He said: “The federal government must also be very stern in dealing with the group; terrorism in any form is criminal and not justifiable. The carrot method is obviously not working as we just witnessed with the ceasefire that backfires.”

    On the 2015 general elections, Akinola advised Nigerians to be determined to make them free and fair.

    He urged political parties to be sensitive to the needs of people in presenting candidates while urging Nigerians to vote for only credible candidates

  • Chibok girls married off – Boko Haram

    Chibok girls married off – Boko Haram

    A man claiming to be Boko Haram leader, Abubakar Shekau, said the more than 200 girls kidnapped by the sect six months ago had been “married off” to its fighters, contradicting Nigerian government claims they would soon be freed, AFP reports on Saturday.

    Nigeria’s military said it killed Shekau a year ago.

    The insurgents usually give a copy of their videos to the French news agency about a day before they are posted online. The latest is likely to raise doubts about whether talks between a Boko Haram faction and the government in neighboring Chad will secure the girls’ release, Reuters says.

    The man claiming to be Shekau also denied there was a ceasefire pending talks, and said his group was holding a German hostage kidnapped in Gombe in July.

    Gunmen, widely assumed to be linked to Boko Haram, kidnapped the teacher from a technical college.

    “We have married them off. They are in their marital homes,” AFP quoted Shekau as saying of the girls kidnapped from a secondary school in Chibok, Borno State, in April.

    “Don’t you know the over 200 Chibok schoolgirls have converted to Islam? They have now memorized two chapters of the Koran.”

    Shekau’s denial of the ceasefire appears supported by the violence that has occurred since the government announced it two weeks ago. It also raises doubts about the actual influence of Danladi Ahmadu, the man with whom the government is negotiating.

     

  • Scores die as Boko Haram seizes barracks, prison

    Scores die as Boko Haram seizes barracks, prison

    Boko Haram launched yet another massive onslaught on Adamawa’s second largest and commercial nerve centre yesterday. Mubi streets were strewn with bodies.

    Another border town in Borno State was also attacked in actions that showed that the “ceasefire” announced on October 17 by Chief of Defence Staff Air Chief Marshal Alex Badeh might have collapsed.

    The CDS said after talks in Saudi Arabia, the sect had agreed to a ceasefire. He also ordered troops to respect the agreement and not fire at the sect’s fighters.

    Freedom for the 219 abducted Chibok girls was on the card. All expected they would be released after the talks, being mediated by Chadian President Idris Derby, would have been fine-tuned in N’Djamena, the Chadian capital.

    But there has been no let-up in the attacks by the insurgents.

    Yesterday’s attack on Mubi was vicious. Troops fled as the insurgents stormed the 234 Nigerian Army Battalion in the town.

    Hundreds of residents were killed; thousands fled. The sect’s fighters hoisted their flag at the palace of the Emir of Mubi. They burned down the police station and the Mubi Prison, which was built in 1920. All the inmates were set free.

    Mubi is the hometown of the CDS. It also hosts many institutions of learning. Students fled to Yola, the state capital.

    already, Magadali and Michika – other major town, in the state – are in the hands of the insurgents.

    The Defence Headquarters last night launched a probe into why troops refused to confront  the insurgents.

    The Emir of Mubi, Alh. Abubakar Isa Ahmadu, was lucky; he has been in Yola since the initial raid of the Emirate in September

    Access to Mubi had been difficult in the last eight hours because the insurgents  held the town hostage.

    According to a top source, the insurgents stormed Mubi in the afternoon and targeted the Army Battalion, police formations and the prison yard where they released many high-profile criminals.

    The source said the insurgents overran the town because troops “withdrew” their services to leave the town vulnerable.

    It was also learnt that some of the troops escaped to avoid being killed by the insurgents.

    The source said: “The insurgents invaded Mubi at about 2.30pm on Wednesday. They went on the rampage, attacking 234 Army Battalion, police stations and the prison in Mubi.

    “At the prison, which has a capacity of about 450 inmates, they set all the prisoners free. We did not know whether or not they got hints that some of their members were being detained there.

    “While the people of Mubi were looking forward to assistance from the troops, they were nowhere to be found. There was no resistance from the troops.

    “We learnt some of the troops also fled the town for fear of reprisals. You know the troops  in September reclaimed Mubi from the insurgents and they killed many Boko Haram members.”

    Another source spoke of insurgents being heavily armed.

    “The insurgents have taken over the Emir’s palace and they have blocked all access roads to Mubi,” he said, adding:  “Except for those who initially managed to escape, there is now a total siege on Mubi.”

    Asked about the casualty figure, the source replied: “No one can say; the situation is tense. Our people are held hostage. The government should assist us.”

    A military source accused the troops of indiscipline.

    He said: “They had all the required arms and  ammunition in terms of sophisticated logistics but they allowed the insurgents to have a field day.

    “The question is why didn’t they fight? If the military now initiates court martial process, Nigerians will start complaining.”

    Responding to a question, the source added: “The military will certainly flush out these insurgents from Mubi. A counter-plan has taken off to protect lives and property in the town.

    “The military high command has started investigation into what could have prompted actual withdrawal of troops in that place.”

    To another security source, the troops were probably complying with the ceasefire directive of the Federal Government.

    “But this type of invasion requires self-defence. How can you be watching to see your house on fire? This is puzzling,” he said.

    Fleeing residents said Air Force jets were pounding the insurgents as sounds of explosion and gunshots inundated the town.

    More than 700,000 residents were caught unaware by the development and a mass movement of people overran the vehicular pressure towards the Republic of Cameroon.

    Students of the Adamawa State University, Federal Polytechnic, Collage of Health Technology, College of Agriculture, College of Nursing and Midwifery, and those in the secondary schools were in a pathetic situation as they found themselves in the thick of the situation.

     A fleeing resident, Mr Peters Joshua, who spoke to our reporter on telephone, said thousands of people left Mubi while others ran into the bush to escape the raging offensive of the sect.

    ‘’Thousands of people have deserted Mubi and neighboring towns as people scatter into various directions, with some heading towards Cameroon Republic as others headed for Yola and Maiha towns. Many ran into the bush,” Joshua said.

    Another source said the insurgents overran Madagali down to  Bazza, “ They are having a field day. I sneaked into Michika town to lift my aged mother, but surprisingly only insurgents are in the town; there were no soldiers around’’

    Residents of Maiha town have also claimed seeing soldiers heading towards Yola as thousands  of others who escaped from Mubi headed towards the town.

    “We saw military vehicles fleeing towards Yola,’’ said a local source in Maiha.

    The latest attack on Mubi is believed to be an attempt by insurgents to consolidate their grip on the Adamawa North Senatorial Zone, having captured Madagali and Michika local government areas about two months ago.

    Residents of Uba town, sandwiched between Adamawa and Borno states, have reported that the insurgents forced troops to beat a retreat to Mubi en-route the town.

    “We are scampering for our lives,” said Ahmad Garba, a resident of Mubi.

    “They attacked the military barracks, police stations and the prison. As I am talking with you now, thousands of people have deserted Mubi and neighboring towns, some heading toward Cameroon Republic as others headed” south to Yola, the capital of Adamawa State, while others ran to hide in the bush,” he said.

    P.P. Elisha, a spokesman for Adamawa State Governor Bala James Ngilari, confirmed that insurgents seized the town of Uba and pursued fleeing soldiers to Mubi.

    In neighboring Borno State, the insurgents on Monday kidnapped dozens of boys, girls, men and women in attacks on Gava and Zalidva in Gwoza Local Government Area, according to a security official and a top official for a vigilante civilian group fighting the insurgents, Abbas Muhammed.

    Local government official Modu Musa said the insurgents burned down more than 200 homes and set ablaze more than 300 vehicles, including trucks and tricycle taxis.

    He and Muhammed said many people were killed in the attacks, but they could not give an approximate number. Residents of Mubi and Uba also reported many deaths.

    Heavily armed fighters in all-terrain vehicles stormed the town of Kukawa, 180 kilometres from Borno State capital Maiduguri, and opened fire on police and a market.

    Kukawa, near Lake Chad, has been repeatedly targeted by Boko Haram, forcing Nigeria’s state-run oil company to abandon prospecting and drilling.

    The latest attack happened on Monday and was slow to emerge because telecommunications in Borno have been largely destroyed by five years of violence.

    “They [the gunmen] killed several people, especially around the market, where traders had gone for commercial activities,” Kukawa Local Government chairperson Modu Musa told AFP.

    “They burnt the whole market, the police station, government lodge, dozens of vehicles and most houses in the town in indiscriminate rocket and bomb attacks.”

    Police officers in Kukawa initially intercepted the insurgents on the outskirts of the town and engaged them in a fight but were forced to retreat because of the gunmen’s superior firepower.

    Hundreds of residents fled to Maiduguri, joining tens of thousands of others who have abandoned their homes and livelihoods as a result of sustained attacks in Borno, Yobe and Adamawa.

    Governor Ngilari asked the people of the state, particularly those in the affected areas, to remain calm as security agents are re mobilising to drive out Boko Haram.

    ‘’It’s unfortunate with this development His Excellency has met with security chiefs in the state.

    ‘’People should remain calm, security agents are on the top of situation,’’ Elisha, the director, Press and Public Affairs to the governor said.

    The Army Public Relations Officer Captain Jaafaru Nuhu said they learnt of the development but he could not issue an official statement without clearance from his superiors.

    Sources confirmed that the Boko Haram mounted their flags at the multi billion naira Mubi Emirate Council built in the late 1940s and ancient historical archives.

     Another source said the bridge near the palace was destroyed. Commercial banks were attacked and burnt.

  • Fed Govt, Boko Haram negotiation on course

    •Senators contribute N20m for IDPs

    The Federal Government yesterday maintained that its negotiation with the Islamic sect, Boko Haram, to secure the release of over 200 secondary school girls abducted in Chibok, Borno State, is still on going.

    Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice Mohammed Adoke stated this at the State House at the end of over two hours closed-door security meeting with President Goodluck Jonathan.

    He said the security chiefs briefed the President on how far they had gone on the ceasefire agreement.

    Others at the meeting included Vice President Namadi Sambo, Service Chiefs, Acting Inspector General of Police Suleiman Abba, Director General Department of Security Service, Ita Ekpeyong and National Security Adviser Sambo Dasuki.

    The Chief of Defence Staff, Air Chief Marshal Alex Badeh, declined comments on the outcome of the meeting.

    Abba, however, said  30 police officers were still missing  after Boko Haram’s attack on the Police Mobile Force (PMF), Gwoza Training camp in Borno State.

    Senatorsyesterday resolved to contribute N20million to support Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs), especially those in the Northeast and other crises-prone areas.

    The Senate also urged the Federal Government to seek the assistance of international refugee agencies to effectively care for the victims.

    It called on the Federal, states and local governments to redouble efforts at providing relief materials and basic necessities of life to the affected persons.

    These resolutions followed a motion of urgent national importance moved by Deputy Senate Leader Senator Abdul Ningi (Bauchi Central) on the plight of the IDPs in the Northeast.

    Ningi decried the pitiable condition of displaced persons.

    He warned that insurgency is a circle that is capable of revolving round the country if not checked.

    According to him, the essence of the  motion was to call attention of the international community and the various tiers government to the inhuman situation of the displaced people in the Northeast.

    Ningi added that the people of Adamawa, Yobe  and Borno states are finding it almost impossible to live as a result of Boko Haram attacks.

    He said: “As I speak to you, we have over two million  internally displaced persons from Adamawa, Borno and Yobe states.”

    The IDPs are in camps  spread across Bauchi, Jigawa, Benue and Taraba states and also outside Nigeria – in Chad, Niger and Cameroon.

    Ningi said: “But the most painful aspect of this  crisis is the lack of attention by the international community to this particular unfortunate human tragedy.

    “We have seen how the international community has performed excellently in other climes. We have seen the international community playing greater roles in Afghanistan; we have seen them in Pakistan, we have seen them in Yemen; we have seen them in Somalia; we have seen them in Syria and we have been seeing them in Palestine and Iraq.

    “But the issue of Nigeria defies any logic. We have been left as if we are not a party to this international convention. I know there is political tension but this is about life, life of people who have elected all of us to come and do what we are doing on their behalf.

    “I have mentioned it before and I will mention it  again that for us in the Northeast, election and politicking are of secondary importance.

    “What is important for us is just to secure and protect the lives of our citizens. This is very primary and this is why we are raising this issue for the attention of the government – the state, federal and the international community.

    “The citizens of the Northeast have found themselves in this situation and there is nowhere for them to go.

    “They were able to escape the domination of Boko Haram in these areas that have been taken over and where they escaped to, people are not paying adequate attention to their survival.

    “The second most important town in Borno, being Bama, is still in the hands of Boko Haram. The fifth most important town, being Gwoza, is still in the hands of Boko Haram and people will choose to do something in this country as if the lives of other people are not important because of the belief that ‘my brother is not the one involved’ but I must tell you that it is a circle”.

    Senate President David Mark urged the various levels of government to worry about internally displaced persons, saying they are integral part of exigencies to be met in a war situation.

    Mark said: “We are in a war situation and in every war situation, one of the key areas that you must worry about is refugees. It is not just to fight the war and fight the various battles but you must also worry about refugees.

    “It is an integral part of every plan that you make when you go to battle or when you go to war. The situation with Boko Haram, we have all agreed, is no more an internal crisis but a full-scale war and we shouldn’t leave out any aspect of the planning.

    “We have the National Commission for Refugees. I was just looking through the functions now and one of the functions is to look after displaced persons from any war situation.

    “We also have National Commission for Rehabilitation, which has almost the same functions. That these two commissions are not working sufficiently or well enough for us to get out of where we are now is what baffles me and I simply can’t understand where the problem is.

    “But, having, said that, the United Nations Commission for Refugees is a United Nation agency  that  is mandated to lead and coordinate an international action to protect refugees and resolve refugee problems worldwide.

    “My personal advice is that the Federal Government should  take the issue of refugees very seriously; the same way in which they want to prosecute the war against Boko Haram should be the same zeal with which they should resettle and rehabilitate all those who are displaced.

    “The Northeast is not the only place; anywhere that we have crisis now, there are displaced persons in this country. I have displaced persons in Benue because of the crisis that we found in Benue over a period of time.

    “So, it is a holistic approach that the two agencies involved,  which are our own agencies, must adopt to look after them.”

    Other lawmakers described the situation as “unfortunate” and called on states and the Federal Government to intensify efforts towards curbing insurgents.

    Senate Leader Victor Ndoma-Egba said Boko Haram and the predicament of displaced persons had placed the country between the devil and the deep blue sea.

    He regretted that while Boko Haram members were harassing the people, the consequences, which include large number of internally displaced persons is putting the nation’s economy at risk.

    He, therefore, urged both the government and international agencies to act as a matter or urgency.

    Senator Solomon Ita Enang (Akwa Ibom North East) also called on the Federal Government to consider taking care of soldiers and caring for victims as part of its obligation when fighting insurgency.

    He also suggested the establishment of camps in other parts of the country as a way of bringing everybody in terms with the reality on ground and instill the spirit of being our brothers’ keepers in Nigerians.

    He suggested that Senators should contribute financially to alleviate the plight of the IDPs.

    Senator Ahmed Zana (Borno Central) said part of his house was being used as a camp by over 1000 IDPs.

    He expressed the need for relief materials, stressing that there were no markets any longer in most affected villages where people could buy food.

    While supporting the need for camps in the Northeast, Senator Nenadi Usman (Kaduna South), said such efforts should be duplicated in every part of the country where people are displaced either due to violence or natural disaster.

    Senator Andy Uba, however, called for personal sacrifice by lawmakers as a way of leading by example.

    The Senate yesterday adjourned plenary till November 4.

  • The enemy next door

    The enemy next door

    It appears there is no truce in place between the federal government and Boko Haram terrorists who have been waging a fierce war against the state especially in the north-east part of the country. Now it is increasingly getting clear that what we have been treated to in the last couple of weeks are half-truths, denials (that are not even subtle) and mere propaganda – all designed to achieve pre-conceived political agenda. At any rate, the release of the abducted Chibok girls from the hands of Boko Haram has since assumed some level of desperation in the form of a hurriedly-concocted ceasefire agreement. The agreement, if there was ever anything like that, collapsed even before the ink had dried on the paper on which it was signed.

    The concern of this column is not whether there was actually a truce or if the truce ever worked. It is about the characters that engineered the truce. The public is not availed the opportunity to identify those involved in the negotiations. Therefore, it is difficult to decipher the real intention and motive behind the (supposed) ceasefire. Nobody knows whether it is for the sake of the country, for political aggrandizement or any other reason in the interest of certain groups or individuals for that matter.

    However, we are aware of the involvement of neighbouring Chad and its President, Idriss Deby, a former military leader and now a politician, who has been presiding over the affairs of his country since he seized power in a military coup in 1990. He has been actively involved in the ceasefire talks.  Deby was born into a family of the Zaghawa ethnic group in the Ennedi region of northeastern Chad, one of the many ethnic groups holding on to power in that country. He joined the army in the early 1970s and went to France in 1976 to train as a pilot at a time the country was in the grip of a long-running civil war.

    He returned to Chad in 1978, in the heat of the conflict and threw his support behind Hissène Habré, leader of one of the rebel groups, who was then serving as prime minister. He rose rapidly in the army. He later emerged as a leader of Habré’s forces and helped Habré to seize power and become President in 1982. Habre made Deby, who had then become widely recognised as a brilliant military strategist, Commander-in-Chief of the Chadian Armed Forces. Deby moved against Habre, his Principal, in 1990 and became President.

    From his background, Deby is a veteran of several conflicts between the various rebel groups vying for control of power in Chad. His long years of experience in the intrigues and internecine conflicts that have plagued his country in the past, must have come in handy for him in trying to resolve the conflict between Boko Haram and the Nigerian state. But the peace talk between the Nigerian government and the terrorists, which is being mediated by the Chadian government, has been called into question since it was announced by the military following the refusal of both parties to respect the ceasefire deal. Though, Boko Haram is yet to make an official comment on the ceasefire, its fighters have continued to attack villages in the North-east prompting many people to wonder whether, indeed, a peace talk had taken place at all.

    The terrorist group has been responsible for the killings, abductions and the displacement of many Nigerians in the North-east. In spite of these horrors, the Chadian government maintained that Nigeria’s deal with the terrorists to free the Chibok schoolgirls would still go ahead. The emergence of Chad as a peace negotiator between Boko Haram and Nigeria did not come as a surprise. As far back as the late 1960s and the early 80s, alien bandits suspected to have their base in neighbouring Chad, Niger and Cameroun, had been pillaging the North-east part of the country where Boko Haram now holds sway. Thousands of villagers in Nigeria’s North-east zone had been sent packing by these criminals mostly populated by itinerant rebels seeking for means of livelihood after being displaced from their own countries especially Chad.

    Banditry by Chadian hoodlums along Nigeria’s North-east region is an age-long problem. If it is not harassment of Nigerians, or forceful occupation of Nigerian territory, it is armed carnage in which innocent Nigerians are maimed, killed or their properties seized. The irony is that most of the time, the Nigerian government seems helpless over the situation because the government regards Nigeria as a ‘big brother’ to other African nations. But all along, the fear of those living in Nigeria’s northeast had always been that the rebels may one day declare that Nigeria’s north-east belongs to them. A number of people had expressed dismay over the nonchalant attitude of the federal government over the Chadian miscreants’ atrocities which continued to grow beyond control in many cases. The activities of the miscreants had resulted in  a lot of victims being scattered across different parts of such towns as Baga and other neighbouring towns in Borno while others were forced to migrate outside Borno State.

    In spite of this, the government had consistently treated with levity, information given to it by the people directly affected by the banditry of Chadian criminals, putting faith, instead, on wrong data that do not paint the true picture of the situation on ground. This body language from the Nigerian government obviously encouraged the Chadian charlatans who had ceaselessly, continued to unleash terror on Nigerians. The Chadians’ atrocities could be traced as far back as the 1960s. But with the outbreak of the Nigerian civil war in 1967, either owing to fear or other considerations, coupled with the tension within the country then, the Chadian atrocities reduced with many Chadians vacating the shores of Lake Chad.

    The end of the Nigerian Civil War in 1970 coincided with the outbreak of hostilities in Chad which resulted in the bloody coup that terminated the life of President François N’Garta Tombalbaye. As a result, many of them fled into neighbouring border towns and islands within the north-east region of the present-day Borno State and environs. Since then, they have not looked back. At a point, their atrocities became so worrisome that series of reports were forwarded to the Shehu Shagari civilian government between 1979 and 1983. Consequently, in 1982, General Muhammadu Buhari, who was then the General Officer Commanding, GOC, 3 Armoured Division, Nigerian Army with headquarters in Jos, stormed the affected zones and chased the miscreants out.

    But if Nigerians thought that was the end of the matter, they were dead wrong. No sooner had Buhari withdrawn his troops from the area, than the rebels started to make a comeback, this time, in full force. Today, many of the villages have fallen under the control of the Boko Haram terrorists who are mere offshoots of the Chadian rebels. Due to the incessant violent eruption in Chad, most Chadian nationals, including their displaced troops; have found Nigeria a haven where everything is available, including uninterrupted harassment of the citizenry. While their women take to prostitution in several parts of Borno State, a greater number of their men find in banditry, a lucrative business which has now become properly structured and entrenched by Boko Haram .

    Successive governors of Borno State including the late Mala Kachalla, who was governor of the state from May 29, 1999 to May 29, 2003, raised sufficient alarm through several security reports warning that unless concerted efforts were made, several towns and villages along Nigeria’s border with Chad may be occupied by Chadians. One of the reports advised that in tackling the Chadian-Nigerian situation, “dialogue through diplomacy would be the best option but without prejudice to our ability to resort to military action to flush them out”. Since then, nothing has changed. The situation has only gone from bad to worse, resulting in the current situation where Chad, a country that appears to have inadvertently let loose bandits to prey on Nigerians, is now trying to rescue Nigeria from the holocaust. What an irony! What a pity!!

     

     

  • Boko Haram crimes

    Boko Haram crimes

    •Tales of woes by returnees from the insurgents’ camp call for caution as the Federal Government continues negotiations with the terrorists

    The euphoria that the Federal Government hoped to generate with news of negotiations and a possible ceasefire deal with the Boko Haram insurgents might have been dampened by a report published by Human Rights Watch, of gross abuse of the women and girls being held in captivity by the insurgents.

    A report just published by the human rights group documented interviews with women and girls who had managed to escape from the camp or were released. They all had grim tales to tell of how they were subjected to physical and psychological torture by the abductors who insisted that the Christians had to convert to Islam at the pain of death. Others were forcibly married to some insurgents while others were brutally raped without regard for their ages.

    Since a ceasefire was reportedly agreed between the Federal Government and the terrorists on October 17, many more women and girls in Borno and Adamawa states have been taken into captivity. Men have been killed and the peace of the area continually disrupted. It is certainly a classical example of how not to strike a deal. Despite the promise of securing the release of the more than 200 Chibok schoolgirls abducted since April 14, the signals from the camp of the terrorists indicate that the road to a deal is long, bumpy and crooked.

    We call on the Federal Government to painstakingly look at all angles to the negotiations, get experts involved and ensure that in a bid to shore up President Goodluck Jonathan’s popularity on the eve of his declaration of interest in a second term, the larger interest of the country is not sacrificed.

    Nigerians, and indeed the international community, want the girls and women and all captives freed, but they also want lasting peace. They want an end to brutality and seek soothing balm to the pains that the people of the region have suffered. Since the Chibok girls were abducted, more than double the number has been turned to sex slaves.

    Beyond negotiations and deals, the crimes against humanity being committed daily by the terrorists deserve condemnation by all. The insurgents have also proved that they cannot be bound by agreements. It is therefore incumbent on the government to keep equipping the military to root out the enemy from Nigerian territory, ensuring that the dignity of the abducted girls and women is restored. Those who have been so tortured and raped require psychotherapy.

    We call on the international community, statesmen and activists campaigning for the release of the kidnapped girls of Government Secondary School, Chibok, not to relent in efforts to secure their release as soon as possible. The military has a key role to play in ensuring that a period of phony deal is not used by the insurgents to improve on their capacity to do more damage. The security network around towns and villages in the affected states must be improved and, beyond the trials for insubordination and mutiny, the morale of the fighting men deserves a boost.

    The Nigerian state owes the citizenry a duty to ensure that they go about their daily duties without fear of molestation. The agents of death need to be stopped in their tracks.

  • Boko Haram: Senators contribute N20m for IDPs

    Senators on Tuesday resolved to collectively contribute the sum of N20million to support Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs), especially those in the Northeast and other crisis prone areas in the country.

    The Senate also urged the Federal Government to seek the assistance of international refugee agencies to effectively care for the victims.

    It further called on the Federal, states and local governments to redouble efforts at providing relief materials and basic necessities of life to the affected persons.

    These resolutions followed a motion of urgent national importance moved by Deputy Senate Leader, Senator Abdul Ningi (Bauchi Central) on the plight of the IDPs in the Northeast part of the country.

    Ningi in his lead debate decried the pitiable condition of displaced persons in the region.

    He warned that the problem of insurgency is a circle that is capable of revolving round the country if not checked.

    According to him, the whole essence of the motion was to seek attention of the international community and the various tiers government to the inhuman situation displaced people in the Northeast are being subjected to.

    Ningi added that the people of Adamawa, Yobe and Borno are finding it almost impossible to live on a daily basis as a result of Boko Haram attacks.

    He said: “As I speak to you, we have over two million internally displaced persons from Adamawa, Borno and Yobe States.”

    He informed his colleagues that the IDPs are now taking shelter in camps spread across Bauchi, Jigawa, Benue and Taraba States and also outside Nigeria like Chad, Niger and Cameroon.

     

  • What manner of ceasefire?

    What manner of ceasefire?

    Yours truly could be forgiven for mistaking the so-called ceasefire between the military and the Boko Haram in Abuja for the long-expected terrorists’ instrument of surrender. This is perhaps to be expected in the context of the unmistakeable signs of the military finally coming to its own after months of costly, humiliating reverses including losses of sophisticated hardware and vast portions of Nigerian territory to the enemy. Taken together with the renewed diplomatic offensive that has raised prospects of further isolation of the terrorist group, one would be right to imagine that the days of the group as a cohesive, fighting force, is increasingly numbered.

    To yours truly, the matter had become as simple as pressing the current advantages to force a lasting truce and to exact retribution for the crimes committed against the state. That was probably why the text of the ‘ceasefire’ anounced by Chief of Defence Staff (CDS), Air Chief Marshal Alex Badeh could not have been anything but anti-climaxtic and confounding: “…a ceasefire agreement has been concluded between the federal government of Nigeria and the Ahlul Sunna Li Daawa Wal Jihad…I have accordingly directed the service Chiefs to ensure immediate compliance with this development in the field.”

    Apparently, so desperate was the army chief to churn out the agreement as breakthrough that he couldn’t but dispense with the military’s traditional taciturnity on such sensitive matters; on its part, the Jonathan administration, ever so reader to cart home the trophy before the game was called saw the Chad-brokered ceasefire as heaven sent! It did not matter that the details were still sketchy and tentative at that point; any deal – including a one-sided one in which a sovereign authority would offer what amounted to a capitulation for a morsel of ‘peace’ – would simply suffice!

    Familiar? On yeah!

    More than a week after, Nigerians are in a better position to assess the substance of an agreement that continues to yield body counts in scores on both sides with every passing day.  But then, given the spate of renewed hostilities, the army top shot may well have been talking nonsense. Not only has the raiding band of the Boko Haram since heightened their campaigns of abduction and seizure of women and children with the number of abductees hitting nearly five scores in the past week alone, the ceasefire may well have existed only in the imagination of its purveyors!

    Indeed, hours after the announcement of the ceasefire, troops from the 7th Division of the Nigerian Army would swoop on the Boko Haram after the latter staged an attack on Damboa, Borno State. In the ensuing battle, 25 members of the sect were killed. In Abadan, a town located on the Nigeria-Niger border, if the residents had expected respite within hours of the proclamation of the ceasefire particularly after an earlier attack some 24 hours before the ceasefire left 30 dead, the attacks would actually intensify after. So confused was the atmosphere that the French news agency, AFP quoted a resident as saying: “We all heard of the ceasefire over the radio but it seems the insurgents are not perturbed at all…To me, they (the militants) don’t even care about it because they increased their attacks from Friday, the very day the ceasefire was announced. By Saturday, they hoisted their flags.”

    I have in the course of the past week, struggled to find the meaning of the “ceasefire” as proposed. Ordinarily, the idea of cessation of hostilities, although nowhere near a half-way home to closure, should offer the nation some respite – if it works. With sweet poison of possible release of the Chibok Girls, it seems the nation could not have had a better deal! Really?

    It must be said though that  the idea of asking our fighting men to hold fire for whatever reasons, in the context of military advantage reportedly achieved in the past few weeks would appear suspect,  inexplicable, if not entirely opportunistic. Perhaps, only the federal government still lives in the illusion that the nihilists, after feeding on the blood of innocent Nigerians would become penitent without a decisive routing in battle.

    Who needs a ceasefire that offers next-to-zilch chance of getting the group to renounce the toxic ideology that permits and legitimises savagery? Or one that squelches the prospects of a fitting retribution for the obvious crimes committed by the group against humanity?

    We must be clear in all of this: the reason the nation is at this very point is the apparent loss of capacity by the Nigerian state under the leadership of President Goodluck Jonathan. It is the administration’s inability to enforce the nation’s unchallengeable will within its borders that must be seen as the heart of the imbroglio. True, there are those who would argue whether the increasingly war-weary military – and not least the civil populace – really have much choice than settle for armistice, more so with recent revelations about the poor fighting spirit and rank indiscipline among the troops, all of which of course are directly traceable to the rot that have percolated in the military establishment over the years.

    Much as these concerns are not without foundation, they merely validate the point about the absence of state capacity at a critical moment. The greater tragedy is the false choice being promoted by the Jonathan administration as one between appeasement which merely offers the spineless federal government opportunity to buy time to kick the problem down the road, and the rule of abdication under which it throws its hands in the air and do nothing on the other!

    Want to know my thought on the Chibok Girls? I believe the poor girls will soon be released. Nigerians – the countless millions who continue to offer their prayers want them home. Of course, the international community wants them home. After more than six months in their custody, it seems understandable that the Boko Haram would also want to see their backs!

    Of course, President Jonathan wants them home; the same reason that our friends at the Transformation Ambassador of Nigeria (TAN) secretariat want them home before the November 16, D-Day! Imagine what would happen were the girls to show up, say for instance, at Abuja City gate at the H-Hour!

  • Abductions no  threat to talks with Boko Haram, says govt

    Abductions no threat to talks with Boko Haram, says govt

    The Federal Government is insisting that new abductions and fightings are not enough to threaten the ongoing talks with Boko Haram.

    Minister of Foreign Affairs Amb. Aminu Wali told the media that the  government was hopeful of a fruitful outcome of the talks brokered by the  Niger Republic President Idris Deby.

    Wali spoke when he received the Foreign Minister of France and Germany, Mr. Laurent Fabius and Frank-Walter Steinmeier, in Abuja.

    Wali, who did not rule out the existence of a splinter group in Boko Haram, also noted that the latest abductions and attacks may not have been carried out by the sect whose representatives are in talks with the Federal Government.

    He said: “Yes; there is a ceasefire and negotiation is still going on and we expect a lot of progress have been made and soon we will announce exactly where we are. Of course, when the negotiation is still on it will be delicate for us to start making pronouncement; until after we are sure of what we have been able to achieve.

    “The question of the Chibok girls, yes, they are part of the discussion and they are part of the negotiations.”

    On the recent abductions, Wali said: “This is something that has been going on for sometime now. And, of course, the statement issued by one of the Boko Haram that those ones were done by either rogues or criminals and not Boko Haram. So kidnapping in Nigeria has been going on for sometime, not by Boko Haram, but by criminals and miscreants. But we also suspect that some dissidents of non-Boko Haram body could probably have gone to break the ceasefire, but certainly this is not something that will threaten the negotiation that is going on. Also, we have made efforts to bring back those who were kidnapped.”

    Meanwhile, the visiting European ministers announced that they were ready to support any effort towards a ceasefire.

    Besides, they are working on a  humanitarian force to assist Nigeria and other West African countries in handling humanitarian issues.

    Victims of Boko Haram and those of natural disasters will benefit from the initiatives after the approval of the European Union (EU).

    Besides, the duo noted that they would be helping Nigeria to train 200 healthcare professionals.

    The duo and their delegations had earlier visited the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) where they promised to support the commission in conducting free and fair elections in 2015.

    Fabius and Steinmeier warned that Nigeria’s image is at stake in the coming 2015 general elections, stressing that “because of the importance of Nigeria, “we agreed to have direct contact with Nigerians (Civil Society Organisations (CSOs) and the Commission”.

    They however expressed the hope that the commission would overcome the challenges as it did in 2011 and, at the end, conduct  free, fair and transparent elections.

    The visiting ministers also noted that the European Union (EU) was willing to contribute to the success of the commission financially and also dispatch a EU observer group.

    The ministers also said that they were willing to know the country’s approach to security and displaced people ahead of the elections.

    Jega had noted that the commission was fully aware of the enormous responsibility to conduct free, fair and acceptable elections.

    He also noted that the security challenge notwithstanding, the Commission was set to conduct elections across the country.

    Jega, who recieved the visiting ministers, assured them that the commission had done everything possible to ensure that no one would be excluded from participating in the February 2015 general elections as a result of the activities of the Boko Haram group in the Northeast.

    He noted that the commission was hopeful that the security challenges would have been over before the elections.

    Jega said: “Security is a challenge. We cannot underestimate it, but we feel we can conduct elections across the country.”

    He stressed that the prayer of the commission is that before 2015 elections, the fighting against Boko Haram would have been concluded.

    He therefore stressed, “we will deliver free, fair and credible elections. There are challenges no doubt but we will succeed.”