Tag: BUHARI

  • AFFCON to Buhari: strengthen local production capacity

    The President, Association of Fast Food Confectioners of Nigeria (AFFCON), Mrs Bose Ayeni, has urged President Muhammadu Buhari to pay attention to the economy by strengthening local production.

    He said with the focus on anti-corruption bringing increased nationalistic spirit of Nigerians, if 10 per cent of what is frittered away from Nigeria is ploughed back, the country’s economy would receive a boost.

    “Corruption must be tackled headlong so that the commonwealth will stop being in private hands. This will also positively affect our international rating on the ease of doing business in Nigeria. However, the government should pay more attention to strengthening the economy,” she noted.

    Ayeni said further that while the government is fighting corruption and plugging loopholes, efforts should be made to strengthen and boost local production in the areas of manufacturing, agriculture and services.

    The need, she said, to revive agriculture as an engine for economic growth cannot be over-emphasised considering that it has a direct impact on manufacturing through agricultural processing and job creation.

    She also noted that access to, and cost of funds, must also improve while the deplorable state of the nation’s infrastructure must be addressed.

    The industry is a key contributor to the economy, with an estimated annual revenue of N200 billion.

    Given that the food industry also employs over 500,000 people at the processing and retailing levels, a lot of whom are youths, the AFFCON boss said her group is, therefore, contributing much to the reduction of unemployment, one of the major challenges facing the new government.

    In addition, she said the fast food industry pays over N1 billion to the various tiers of government in taxes and levies. “It has a massive growth potential and is dominated by some 100 small- to medium-sized indigenous brands with over 800 outlets/restaurants spread across Nigeria. Small and medium scale enterprises are the bedrock of economic growth. This has been demonstrated in developed and developing economies in the West and in Asia.

    “As urbanisation spreads across the nation and the globe, chances of people eating outside their homes will increase. Quick service restaurants have been filling the gap.The food that will be served at the quick-service restaurants will come from farms. Therefore, the quick-service restaurants operators and the producers of food are like Siamese twins that must work hand in hand to meet the increasing food demands of this mobile and increasing population. That is what AFFCON exists to do,” she said.

    She, however, lamented that the insurgency in the Northeast has greatly affected supply of vegetables, grains and proteins. “We commend the government’s efforts in combating the Boko Haram menace, which has depleted the volume of trade from the North, particularly, vegetables, grains and proteins, as farmers have abandoned their farms as a result of persistent attacks. Member businesses have been negatively affected by the insecurity associated with these insurgencies. We urge the government to intensify its efforts to see that the Boko Haram is entirely wiped out of Nigeria,” she said.

    She also lamented the challenge of multiple taxation in the country, arguing that it is taking a toll on earnings. “The challenge of multiplicity of taxation and levies still exists. This has been compounded by the introduction of consumption tax by some states in the federation. While recognising our role as agents of government in the collection of this tax, the impact on the consumer cannot be ignored. This has a net effect on disposable income.  We use this opportunity to restate our case for the reconsideration of consumption tax charges in states where this has been effected or being considered for implementation,” she said.

    She, however, expressed confidence in the economy with the renewed commitment to national growth by the new administration. She said: “In spite of these challenges, we are hopeful that the future is bright. The Nigerian economy has a huge potential, and the fast food industry is ever ready to tap into this potential to provide the consumer with an unforgettable eating experience away from home.  We will seek more areas of collaboration within the Hospitality Industry to be able to fully tap into the largely untapped tourism potential of Nigeria.”

  • Buhari visits survivors of Abuja bomb blasts

    President Muhammadu Buhari on Sunday in Abuja took succour to survivors of Friday night’s bomb attacks on Nyanya and Kuje in the Federal Capital Territory.

    On a visit to the survivors of the attack who are receiving treatment at the Trauma Centre of the National Hospital, President Buhari wished them full and speedy recovery.

    The President, in a statement by the Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Femi Adesina, also reassured the survivors that the Federal Government will take full responsibility for settling their medical bills.

    He directed his Chief of Staff, Mallam Abba Kyari to settle the N268,790.00 medical bill of a young girl in the Pediatric Ward of the hospital.

    The girl’s mother, Deborah Stephen, had broken into tears on seeing President Buhari.

    She told him that her daughter had been shot by armed robbers who raided their home and that the family could not afford the medical bills.

    The President who was accompanied by his personal aides and Governor Ibikunle Amosun of Ogun State, visited the intensive care unit, the pediatric unit and general wards of the National Hospital.

    Expressing his appreciation of the President’s visit, the Chief Medical Director of the National Hospital, Dr Jafaru Momoh said that it will help the patients’ recovery by giving them a greater psychological sense of being valued and loved by their country.

     

  • Thinking aloud  with Buhari

    Thinking aloud with Buhari

    Once in a while, October 1 Independence Day speeches usually contain some major new decisions of the federal government.

    This year’s 55th anniversary speech did not contain any. There were speculations that President Muhammadu Buhari may include the list of the much-awaited ministerial nominees in the speech.

    It would have been odd if he did. The list is supposed to be sent to the Senate President who will inform the Senators about the nominations after which the nominees will be screened. The names were eventually sent after the close of Senate proceedings last Thursday and Nigerians have to wait till Tuesday for the full authentic list.

    Buhari in his independence speech, however, justified the delay in naming his nominees explaining that there was need to first decide on how many ministries were needed to optimally carry the burden of governance.

    “Impatience is not a virtue. Order is more vital than speed. Careful and deliberate decisions after consultations get far better results,” he stated.

    I share President’s Buhari’s admonition that impatience is not a virtue and the need to determine the number of ministries required, but I think he took longer time than necessary to complete whatever reorganisation he was doing.

    From all indications, Buhari seems not ready to name the nominees yet four months after being sworn in. What he sent last Thursday, the last day of September which he had earlier promised, was a first list. It is not certain how soon the second or any other batch will be sent for screening.

    Based on the speculations of the nominees in the list with the Senate, who are majorly former political office holders, many have been wondering why it took so long to name the familiar faces.

    The antecedents of many of them are well known to Nigerians and what is supposed to be the unveiling of some ‘angels’ to carry out the anti-corruption crusade of the new government may well turn out to be an anti-climax.

    It is up to the Senate to determine the suitability of the nominees as Ministers. Hopefully, the Senators will ask the right questions and ensure that we have the right team needed for the major tasks ahead of the Buhari government.

    The president was right when he stated that every new government inherits problems and his is not different.

    But as he rightly further noted, what Nigerians want are solutions, quick solutions, not a recitation of problems inherited. Anxious Nigerians have reasons to expect miracles based on the campaign promises of the All Progressives Congress (APC) which was the basis of the change they voted for.

    The new government has started well on many fronts, but more action is still required to address some other issues like the economy policies which experts say are yet to be clearly defined.

    Like a Peoples’ Democratic Party (PDP)  Senator said last Thursday, Nigerians are tired of hearing of the havoc the Jonathan administration did, they want to know what the new government will do to redress the various challenges they are facing.

    Nigerians who want change, however, have to appreciate the point President Buhari made that change does not just happen. We all have a role to play and except we do, our collective dream of a better country may not materialise soon.

     

  • Buhari condemns latest terror attacks

    President Muhammadu Buhari has condemned the latest terror attacks in Abuja.

    The attacks in Maiduguri, Yola and Abuja, according to the President, were apparently timed to coincide with Independence Day celebrations when Nigerians would be commemorating and rejoicing on October Day.

    He condoled with the families of the dead and prayed for the speedy recovery of the injured.

    In a statement personally signed by him, President Muhammadu Buhari said: “These cowardly attacks expose the real face of the planners and perpetrators of these crimes. What quarrel do they have with the good people of Nyanya motor park? What issue do they have with innocent people in market places in Maiduguri, Yola and Kuje?

    “It is clear this battle is not ideological. It is between the forces of peace and order and the evil forces of murder and destruction. Security forces and other local authorities have been instructed to maintain extra vigilance to forestall future attacks.

    “The Armed Forces have been empowered to crush what remains of Boko Haram. This government is determined to stamp out Boko Haram and all other terrorists of whatever persuasions and bring all sponsors to justice,” he stated

  • Photo: Buhari and the Obamas

    President Muhammadu Buhari, President Barrack Obama and wife at a recent reception. Photo: State House, Abuja
    President Muhammadu Buhari, President Barrack Obama and wife at a recent reception. Photo: State House, Abuja
  • Buhari distressed about Abuja blasts- Adesina

    President Muhammadu Buhari is distressed about Friday’s bomb blasts in Abuja.

    Presidential spokesman, Femi Adesina stated this in a tweet on Saturday morning.

    “ My heart goes out to the families of the dead and injured in Abuja, and other parts of the country,” the President said.

    Adesina said a federal government delegation is visiting hospitals to see the wounded.

    He reiterated that President’s Buhari’s will to end Boko Haram attacks by December remains strong.

  • 2nd ministerial list: Oyinlola, Akeredolu, ex-UI VC on the card…as Buhari ponders over fresh nominees

    2nd ministerial list: Oyinlola, Akeredolu, ex-UI VC on the card…as Buhari ponders over fresh nominees

    • Okorocha’s in law, Barth Nnaji, Odimegwu alsoBarely three days after submitting the list of the first set of ministerial nominees, President Muhammadu Buhari is weighing options on the next batch of nominees.Last minutes of intense horse-trading and lobbying are ongoing in the affected states.

      There were strong indications yesterday that the Presidency is shopping for a new Group Managing Director for the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) following the nomination of the present holder, Dr. Ibe Kachikwu as a Minister-designate.

      The thinking of the presidency is that since Kachikwu will be the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, he cannot continue to be in charge of NNPC.

      It was learnt that President Buhari believes a Minister cannot be a regulator and an operator at the same time.

      Investigation by our correspondent revealed that the jostle for the other slots has become intense in the last 72 hours.

      Most of the states are Ondo, Kogi, Abia, Enugu, Imo, Bayelsa, Borno, Cross River, Nasarawa, Yobe, Zamfara, Osun, Kaduna, Bauchi, Sokoto, Adamawa, Lagos

      A reliable source, who spoke in confidence, said: “Despite the fact that the President has set his own criteria, he is weighing options on the remaining candidates because of interplay of factors.

      “Although some aides are proposing the retention of the 42-man ministerial structure, others are urging the President to stick to the 36-team model prescribed by the 1999 Constitution.

      “The submission of the first batch of 21 names to the Senate has heightened lobby for the remaining slots.”

      It was gathered that governors, party leaders at all levels and associates have been trying to reach out to the President and “strategic aides.”

      But the battle for the slots was said to be keen at press time because no one knew the mindset of the President.

      Another source said: “For instance in Imo, ex-President Olusegun Obasanjo wants the slot for a former Chairman of the National Population Commission (NPC), Chief Festus Odimegwu but Governor Rochas Okorocha is rooting for his in-law, Prof. Anthony Anwuka (a former vice chancellor).

      “Also in contention is a former governorship candidate of the defunct Congress for Progressives Change (CPC) in 2011, Hon. Emeka Nwajuba.

      “In Abia State, the jostle is between Buhari’s old associate, Ike Emenike and the party’s governorship candidate, Anyim Nzeribe, who is a loyalist of Governor Rochas Okorocha in the state.”

      “Having been familiar with the politics of Kaduna, President Buhari is taking sole charge of the ministerial nominee from the state, based on certain indices.

      “In fact, Governor Nasir el-Rufai is actually staying away from making any input in the nomination process. He has left the President and other stakeholders to sort it out.

      “In Ondo State, the race for the ticket is between a former President of the Nigerian Bar Association, Mr. Rotimi Akeredolu (SAN) and a top politician from the state, who was an executive of a multinational company.

      “In Osun, there are three candidates for the slot and Buhari is expected to pick one. They are ex-Governor Olagunsoye Oyinlola (recommended for his support and loyalty to Governor Rauf Aregbesola and APC); the immediate past Vice Chancellor of the University of Ibadan, Prof. Isaac Adewole and a prominent politician in the state.

      “Apart from also being a favourite of Obasanjo, ex-Governor Oyinlola’s candidacy is also being promoted by some forces in APC.

      In Enugu State, our source said the list is longer despite the fact that the state chapter of APC could only garner 14,000 votes (less than 3 per cent of the total votes cast) for Buhari.

      The source added: “We have Comrade Osita Okechukwu, who is a reliable associate of Buhari. Although Okechukwu, the National Publicity Secretary of CNPP, has not met Buhari since his inauguration, he is said to be not too keen.

      “But others vying for ministerial slot are ex-Minister of Power, Prof. Barth Nnaji (seeking a third term in FEC); APC National Vice Chairman, South-East, Emma Eneukwu; APC governorship candidate, Chief Okey Ezea and Chief Onyemuche Nnamani.

      “In spite of the Kwara State slot going to the National Publicity Secretary of APC, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, the President of the Senate, Dr. Bukola Saraki is still lobbying for the return of his “godson” and ex-minister of sports, Bolaji Abdullahi, who was the Deputy Chairman of the Strategy Committee for the APC Presidential Campaign Council.

      Abdullahi was rated as an asset during the campaign, and for resigning from ex-President Goodluck Jonathan’s cabinet, he has earned the respect of some APC leaders.

      “Saraki’s position may lead to the resuscitation of geopolitical representation in the Federal Executive Council to make the team 42.”

      Investigation revealed that the challenge at hand is how Buhari will manage the choice of the remaining ministers because there are more than qualified party members, technocrats and long-standing and trusted associates.

      A source in the Presidency added: “From the look of things, we may have to resort to consensus on some nominees as the case in some states.

      “Let me give you the example of Ekiti State. When the nomination of the candidate for the state was knotty, ex-Governors Niyi Adebayo and Segun Oni met with Buhari where Oni declared without reservation that the slot should be given to Dr. Kayode Fayemi. And that assisted in tackling the matter.

      As at press time, findings confirmed that most APC governors were shocked that the President did not allow them to make input into the choice of his ministers.

      A source in the APC Governors Forum said: “The President determined those he wanted to work with him. To a large extent, the governors were not consulted on those picked from our states. But they have to bear with the President because it is his constitutional prerogative.

      He said many governors woke up to read the list of cabinet members like every Nigerian.

      “Since the President does not choose commissioners for the governors, they cannot pick his ministers for him. I think he is trying to do away with the past culture put in place by the PDP.

      “The governors were no doubt shocked or surprised but the consolation is that he has chosen credible people.”

      Apart from the governors, senators desirous of having the ministerial list would have to wait till Tuesday because the Senate President was said to have refused to open the envelope sent to him.

      A Senator said: “We have all been pestering Saraki to have a glimpse of what was sent to him by the President but he said he would not open it until Tuesday.”

      Meanwhile, the Presidency is shopping for a new Group Managing Director for the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) because the present GMD. Dr. Ibe Kachikwu, is minister-designate.

      “The thinking in the Presidency is that as a minister, Kachikwu cannot be a regulator and an operator at the same time.

      “We have had instances in the past when the two portfolios were combined, but the Presidency does not think along this line at present. Kachikwu is an asset; this is why he is moving up.

      “After the inauguration of the ministers, a new GMD may be appointed by the President after consultations with Kachikwu and other stakeholders.”

  • Union advises Buhari to woo investors to agric sector

    Union advises Buhari to woo investors to agric sector

    As part of measures to encourage more people, especially youths to go into agriculture, Agriculture and Allied Employees Union of Nigeria (AAEUN) has advised President Muhammadu Buhari to encourage more foreign investors to invest in the country.

    Speaking at a reception for reporters, the National President of Nigeria branch of Ecosystem Based Adaptation for Food Security Assembly (EBAFOSA), a United Nations initiative and the Lagos State Chairman of AAEUN, Obafemi Oyenubi said agricultural products would be in high demand and  wastes would be checkmated if more investors are in the country.

    “The problem we have in the past is the issue of monopoly where exporters who have market abroad do not want other investors to come into the country”, he said.

    Obafemi said  Nigeria has a huge potential of being the leader in prosuction of various agricultural products in the world, giving the expanse of land and the favourable climate, but lamented that most of the products coming from farms now get perished easily.

    This he attributed to non availability of processing firms, who could easily take off the excess fresh products from the farmers, process and preserve it, thereby making farming as a profession or vocation, more rewarding.

    He advised the government to create an enabling environment for the would be investors, while also calling for the re-engineering of the old farm settlements across the country to further encourage those who want to go into agriculture.

    Speaking further on some of the government policy banning agricultural products, like rice, poultry and fish, the labour leader said this was not appropriate as Nigeria presently is not self sufficient in the production of these products.

    He said, “The problem is that most of the government policy is sectional, as it it done to favour some people. We should stop politicizing everything in the country. Some few peolpe who are producing these products are behind this,but you discover that what they are producing cannot be enough for the whole country, and Nigerians due to the scarcity of the products, will have to pay more. So it is the few rich that are bennefitting.”

    The National President of EBAFOSA, James Oyesola, in his contribution said  EBAFOSA seeks to combat food insecurity, climate change, ecosystems degradation and poverty in Africa using an innovative approach that decentralizes the development and application of the policy solutions in the least bureaucratic channel.

  • If I were President Buhari

    President Buhari can rightly be described as a lucky and committed man who worked himself to a right position at the right time. When the going gets tough, they say, the tough gets going.

    The words “commitment and luck”are responsible for the exalted position he occupies today. But President Buhari is not the only lucky man in Nigeria or the only politician who had persisted in their quest to occupy the Presidency of the country. The late Aminu Kano, Alhaji Waziri, MKO Abiola and several others never accomplished their dreams of becoming the nation’s president. Even the most revered Chief Obafemi Awolowo asked to be made president “even for a day”. The former occupant of the office, Goodluck Jonathan, was not only lucky but had the word “luck” embedded in his first name. Yet he failed. Buhari’s commitment, hard work, integrity and tenacity of purpose had won him and the APC a Pan-Nigerian success that money and ordinary luck could not buy. How I wish they would realise this?

    Success is one thing, and management of success is another. The question in everyone’s lips since the inception of this administration has been whether the Buhari government and the APC can successfully manage their success?

    In answering this question two things come to mind. One is the gargantuan expectation of Nigerians; two, is the capacity and stuff of the man called Buhari.

    No doubt, even the enemies of Buhari, including the opposition admit the impeccability and integrity of the man called Buhari which unfortunately, has placed so much burden on him. Burden ranging from high level corruption, ineptitude, favouritism, terrorism, growing youth unemployment, the crashing naira and oil price that breakdances, battered economy that lies unto itself,  social disequilibrium, political brouhaha, religious turmoil to disenchanted citizenry. Our own dear native land was comatose, a near failed nation state that lost her bearing in regional leadership of the continent. Therefore, the need, and urgently too, to re-claim our country from captives and re-launch her as a regional force and leader in the world map cannot be over-emphasised. Depending on the path he chooses to tread, President Buhari would go down in the annals of history as that leader to whom so much was given and so much gotten. Or forever be despised as that man who lost a wonderful opportunity to write his name in gold. The leader that failed to place Nigeria on a pedestal of growth and reckoning. God forbid.

    If I were President Buhari, I will be wary of praise singers. I will run from those with the penchant to clap saints to hell. That is the easiest way to lose integrity. Consequently, I will apply the four way test in all that I do. I will ensure that I am fair to all irrespective of colour, race, sex, religion or class. I will strictly abide by section 14(3) of the 1999 constitution as amended in my appointments, be they “personal” or constitutional. These saints falling from monasteries clapped your predecessors and indeed the nation to this pitiable situation we are in today.

    I will be creative and think out of the box for these are not normal times. Finding a lasting solution to the leadership as well as structural question of Nigeria would occupy me. I will restructure the country. I will introduce executive bills that seek to abolish the state structure and return the country into a six regional structure. I will scrap the House of Representative as presently constituted and return the country into a unicameral legislature made up of 18 members only. This will be three per region. The House of Representative upon its abolition would be replaced by a 36 member House of Speakers drawn from the various regions that would sit on part-time basis. Only sitting allowances will be paid. I will strengthen the local governments to become the engine and centres of development and excellence.The advantage of this module of governance are three folds: Nigeria will no longer spend over 70% of her earnings on recurrent. There will be massive even development of the grass-root aided by quality representation. I will further unbundle the Federal Government by reducing the number of ministries to six. They are, Finance, External Affairs, Defence, Internal Affairs, Justice and Works. I will merge or abolish or transfer most parastatals to the regions or under these six broad ministries. Duplication of ministries and parastatals and some quasi institutions are nothing but a drain pipe.

    I have continued to wonder what business the Federal Government should have with a road in my village called federal road, or what she is doing with agriculture at my backyard or primary education at my village square, or health or aviation without a single plane? Or their duplicate copies called transport or trade and investment or tourism or the whopping other 48 ministries and ministers that are nothing but drain pipes. Since all federal roads are in wards and local governments, I will transfer all roads to states.

    I will introduce resource control. Introduction of the resource control policy will among others place wealth on the doorstep of every region and food on every Nigerian table. This would engender hard work, commitment, employment, reduce corruption and ignite competition. This means wealth distribution as every region will run their affairs, control their resources and contribute 30% to the Federal Government. Every region will utilize 70% of their God-given resource to develop their region at their own pace. This in-turn would mean, less attractive centre, less corrupt regions and rapidly developed grassroots.

    I will introduce anti-trust law. No individual or company shall invest more than 25% in any sector of the economy. If we must regulate our economic activities, at all, it must be holistic.

    The Army and Police, Immigration and Customs shall remain in the hands of the Federal Government as the ombudsman and as a symbol of unity. This will gradually thin off after 50 years.

    I will fight corruption. In fighting corruption, I will carry out a dissection cum anatomy of corruption in Nigeria and Nigerians to enable me arrive at a lasting solution. First I will ensure that I am ready, willing and able to fight corruption. Two, I will acquit or condemn myself. For he who goes to equity must do so with clean hands. With this done, I will proceed to prosecute all persons who had looted the treasury, aided and/or abetted corruption.

    The anatomy of Nigeria’s crime and criminality will reveal that Nigeria is many countries in one country. The urge to amass wealth and the greed to steal-to -conquer is huge and unprecedented. The anatomy will also reveal that it is not questionable that every Nigerian is endangered specie perpetually under the jackboot of government impunity. This makes him hostile to the nation and loyal to himself and himself alone. The restructuring or unbundling or devolution of powers would restore sanity, hope and freedom to our system, re-ignite spirit of patriotism, and sense of belonging. The problem with Nigeria hitherto is that she has been one big no man’s orchard where people mercilessly pluck fruits that allegedly belong to no one. The conspiracy among persons, groups and regions to steal the country blind would be drastically reduced under a regional government. Tendency is for all to be watchers of all under a common patrimony. Then and only then would people see stealing from a common prism of evil and crime which must be condemned. The temptation to join in the looting of a no-man’s cake would be drastically reduced; just as in its defence. Such terminologies as witch-hunt, nepotism and marginalization would vanish from our vocabulary. We shall be our brother’s keeper indeed. The ripple effect of power devolution is not only monumental but the requisite antidote to wipe away large scale corruption, idleness, greed and nepotism. It is also a lasting solution to unemployment, general economic rejuvenation, and one with capacity to diminish ethnic jingoism and up the political ante.

    I will strengthen the structures of government and regulate government personnel and make them truly independent and accommodating. No Nigerian will hold further positions after serving for 10 years. In this era of unemployment where life expectancy has been reduced to less than 40, it is criminal for our parents to keep recycling themselves in power to the detriment of our youths. Consequently, I will introduce a two-term structure in all elective and appointive positions. All governors who had served for two terms, for instance, should retire to private sector life. Maximum tenure in the Senate, House of Representative, Presidency, and State Assembly will be eight years and without migrating to other arms of government. Aspirants to public office must choose a path. All public officers should return to the society they have made. All serving officers must resign six months to an election as a qualifying condition. This will drastically reduce the level of impunity at elections aided by state goons. I will not appoint the Chief Justice of Nigeria or Chief Judge of a state. The Inspector General of Police would be appointed by the Police Service Commission, the chairman of INEC by the National Judicial Commission. The same organ will appoint the Chief Justice of Nigeria and other judges.

    I will scrutinize and redress injustices meted out to Nigerians by government. It is not all Nigerians that have innate unpatriotic tendencies. The Nigerian state has knocked down so many Nigerians and companies and helped to nurture several unpatriotic acts of Nigerians.  Like General Idi Amin of Uganda once said, “In Africa, each time there is a change of guard, heads must roll”. In Nigeria, heads do not only roll each time there is change of government but each time there is erratic change of policies.

    I will not be a Buhari that would feed Nigerians with scorpion when fish is desired in abundance. I will strive to remain a Buhari who followed due process, rule of law and justice. I will be a Buhari who came, saw the problems of Nigerians and conquered them all. Happy independence.

  • ‘Buhari and the national question’

    ‘Buhari and the national question’

    Contemporary history is replete with the rise of men of impeccable integrity and patriotism, who arrived on the scene at the time of greatest need to lift their nations to greatness. In this article, public affairs analyst Gboyega Amoboye takes a look at the antecedents of President Muhammadu Buhari and concludes that he may be the messiah that would resolve the challenges of poverty, unemployment and insecurity.  

    At different times in world history, God has raised credible statesmen to lead their people from despair and hopelessness to prosperity and greatness. We have heard of the “Iron Chancellor”, Otto Von Bismarck, architect of German unity and prosperity, Giuseppe Garibaldi noted for the unification of Italy, Winston Churchill, war time Prime Minister of Britain who mobilised his people to snatch  victory  from Germany in the second world war,  exploits of General Charles De Gaulle of France during the same war and nearer home Nelson Mandela of South Africa who chose to spend 29 years in jail for the freedom of his people from apartheid rule, etc. These are men of impeccable patriotisms and integrity, gifted with the power of oratory to mobilize people for national duty. There is no pretence in their statesmanship as men of virtues and impeccable moral chastity.

    In 1866 Bismarck as the Prussian finance and foreign affairs minister appeared before Prussian Reichstag (parliament) to defend his position for a strong budget for the military during which he made his famous “iron and blood” speech, lifted from the internet that “:…the position of Prussia in Germany will not be determined by its liberalism but by its power…Prussia must concentrate on its strength and hold it for the favourable moment, which has come and already gone several times. Since the treaty of Vienna, our frontiers have been ill for a healthy body politics. Not by through speeches and majority vote’s decision will the great questions of the day be decided. That was the mistakes of 1848 and 1847, but by iron and blood.”By this Bismarck simply means the military must be empowered and iron industries be developed to speed up manufacture of arms and ammunitions in preparation for imminent wars and prosperity.

    While Germany was on the rampage and marching on Britain having over run her greatest ally, France in the Second World War in 1945, Winston Churchill rose to the occasion with his famous “speech  on the beach”, with which he spurred the British army   and citizens to resist the invaders. “… We shall fight on to the end. We shall fight in France, we shall fight in the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall never surrender…”

    Today, Nigeria is at war — war against insecurity, poverty, corruption, massive youth unemployment, hunger, squalor, greed and avarice by the privileged class. Chief ObafemiAwolowo had warned shortly after the civil war in 1970 that: “we have won the war, yes indeed. But to win the peace, we must recognise the real enemies otherwise; all our efforts would be totally misdirected and dissipated. As far as I can discern, the aggressions against peace and stability in Nigeria are abject poverty, hunger, disease, squalor and ignorance. They are more devastating in their ravages, more thorough, more insidious and more resistant in their operations than any armed rebellion. They are the enemies which must be crushed and crushed ruthlessly” Perhaps, he emphasized,” It is not generally realized that in all history, the root causes of rebellion and violent discontents are the evils which I have enumerated,”

    But, where are the Garibaldi’s, the Winston Churchill’s, the Charles De Gaulle, and the Nelson Mandela’s of Nigeria to take up these challenges?  We have heard of Operation Feed the Nation, Ethical  Revolution and even our today’s food and yesterday’s plate but all in the language of  Shakespeare, were mere “sound and furry, …”- no food, no plate but corruption.  The civil societies have gone bananas and with the labour, “no longer at ease.”

    God is angry in heaven. God is not happy with Nigeria. But the country is fortunate. While God could not find a single righteous man for whose sake He could have saved Sodom And Gomorrah, in Nigeria it appears He has found one in President MuhammaduBuhari for whose sake the country might be saved provided like Lot’s wife,  Buhari does not look back in God’s mission  to redeem the country.

    God can never be wrong; today Nigeria needs a man that is an embodiment of virtues, a “Bonaparte” in Buhari who has since pronounced his mission statement which is- “to move Nigeria forward to become a strong, strategic and pro-active state through a deliberate, pragmatic and productivity conscious programme of action. We want to rebuild Nigeria into a competitive, virile, strong and productive economy, a state whose citizens are creative, innovative, responsive, accountable, incorruptible, patriotic and diligent.”Hitting the ground running, the President has in he past three months been proving that for Nigerians to enjoy the fruits of our God given land, it shall no longer be business as usual. “All dead bones have started rising,” pointing to a better tomorrow.

    According to Awolowo, experience from the management of the war economy has proved that, “it is not Nigeria that needs to be strong economically; she is potentially an economic giant already. It is we her sons and daughters that need to enlarge our outlook and thinking and widen our scope of planning to match her gianthood. He said: “if our proposed iron and steel complex had been in production, we would have been able to produce all small arms and ammunitions needed by us  at the Nigerian Defence Industries.” Just as forseen by Awolowo and like Bismarck, President Buhari has understood the importance of “iron and blood” policy and therefore, ordered the Defence Industries back to production line. Hitherto the industries had been credited with furniture manufacturing unlike its contemporary in India that produces weaponry.

    Those who might be expecting the President to devalue the currency may need to check his antecedent as Head of State in 1984/5. Rather than do so as asked by the IMF, Buhari resulted to counter trade and effective management of the little available. He embarked on strongly enforced fiscal discipline, banished parallel market and pegged maximum BTA at N100 worth of foreign currency. My passport confirmed that I bought at 70k to a dollar when visiting North Korea in 1985.  To prove that he meant business, he changed the currency over night before those trading in it, who were largely northerners, could outmanoeuvre the system thereby sending many of them out of business. This is one of the grievances some northern elites allegedly hold against him besides the detention of AlhajiShehuShagari after the change of his government in 1983. The late CiromaKeffi, Alhaji Hassan Mohammed had told me that Shagari was for many months in self exile in his house, at  Keffi, Nassarawa State.

    Also Buhari closed down private jetties in his war against smuggling. I happened to be in his team on inspection of private jetties in 1984 as a Port correspondent for the National Concord. He had arrived Tin Can Island Port unannounced and was taken round by the Port Manager. I could recollect how he turned down a plea by the late Chief S.B Bakare that his jetty should be spared. Seeing Buhari uncompromising, drug pushers and barons abandoned the country for him.

    The question may be asked on how  Awolowo was able to keep exchange rate at almost at per with the British Sterling until the end of the war in 1970, Buhari at 70k to a dollar till the end of his government in 1985 and Abacha  about N80/Dollar till his death in 1998? In a lecture given at University of Ibadan on financing the civil war (John West publications), the sage said he made it clear to Britain when she devalued the Sterling in 1967 that Nigeria had no cause to devalue her currency because despite the war, our economy was still very strong more so that the country was not owing any country and was able to finance all her imports. Triumphantly, Awolowo said he got a concession from Britain never to devalue her currency without first putting Nigeria into confidence.  The late Professor Sam Aluko told me in an interview in the 90s that what the World Bank wanted was a devaluation of the Naira to N250/Dollar but he as the Economic Adviser to Abacha insisted that the late Head of State should not yield to their demand because “the real value of the Naira is four to a dollar.”

    It has become obvious from the above that what the World Bank/IMF could not achieve with our currency and economies under strong leaders, they were able to do under lesser ones.  Otherwise, could it had been by mere coincidence that the World Bank coordinated our economy for the 16 years of the PDP rule? Could it had been by mere coincidence that a World Bank Managing Director/Minister of Finance failed in Nigeria where Joseph a slave boy that never attended primary school succeeded in Egypt when that country was confronted with “seven years of bounty harvest and another seven years of famine like ours?”

    What the moment called for from all of us are dedication, patriotism and cooperation with President Buhari to solve the national question of poverty, unemployment, insecurity etc.”I want to rebuild Nigeria”, the President has declared. In the language of Charles Albert in 1948 when Italy was faced with a similar problem, we must resolve that we can rescue our country. Like Italy, we too can do it. “Nigeria far a da se” Nigeria has called, we must obey.