Tag: Buhari’s Speech

  • Full Text: President Buhari’s address to the nation

    President Muhammadu Buhari on Thursday evening addressed Nigerians.

    Here is the full address

    Fellow Citizens,

    On Saturday, February 16, 2019, you will, once again, be called upon to choose the leaders who will pilot the affairs of our great nation for the next four years. This is a constitutional right which should be freely exercised by all eligible voters.

    2. I wish therefore to start by assuring all Nigerians that this Government will do its very best to ensure that the 2019 elections take place in a secure and peaceful atmosphere.

    3. It was indeed such free, fair and peaceful elections that made it possible for our Government to emerge, despite the fact that we were contesting against a long-standing incumbent party.

    4. And as your president and a fellow Nigerian, I ask that you come out and queue to fulfill this important obligation you have to yourselves and your fellow citizens – and to our common future.

    5. Let me at this point, reaffirm the commitment of the Federal Government to the conduct of free and fair elections in a safe and peaceful atmosphere. Just yesterday, I signed the Peace Accord alongside 72 other presidential candidates.

    6. I want to assure all Nigerians, the diplomatic community and all foreign election observers of their safety and full protection. Any comments or threats of intimidation from any source do not represent the position of the Federal Government of Nigeria.

    7. As Government has a critical role in maintaining the democratic traditions, so do citizens. I therefore urge you all, as good Nigerians, to take a personal interest in promoting and maintaining peace in your respective neighbourhoods during the elections. This is certainly not a time to allow personal, religious, sectional or party interests to drive us to desperation.

    8. At this point, I want to make a special appeal to our youth: Do not allow yourselves to be used to cause violence and destruction. The people who want to incite you are those preparing the ground for discrediting the elections. Having lost the argument, they fear losing the elections.

    9. When you elected me in 2015, it was essentially in consequence of my promise of CHANGE. We committed ourselves to improving security across the country, putting the economy on a sound footing and tackling rampant corruption, which had in many ways become a serious drawback to national development.

    10. Our Government spent the last 3 years and 9 months striving faithfully to keep this promise, in spite of very serious revenue shortages caused mainly by a sharp drop in international oil prices and an unexpected rise in the vandalisation of oil installations, which, mercifully have now been curtailed.

    11. We nevertheless pressed on in our quest to diversify the economy, create jobs, reduce commodity prices and generally improve the standard of living among our people.

    12. The damage that insecurity and corruption have done, over time, to our collective livelihood is incalculable. However, it is pleasing to note that our frontal attack on these twin evils is gaining momentum and bringing about visible progress.

    13. The recovery of the economy from recession is complete and Nigeria is back on the path of steady growth.

    14. The key to creating more jobs lies in accelerating this momentum of economic growth. Happily, we have succeeded in making the fundamental changes necessary for this acceleration, and we are now beginning to see the efforts bearing fruit.

    15. Our ease of doing business policies and programmes are already impacting medium, small and micro industries, as well as Manufacturing, Mining and Agriculture, among other key sectors.

    16. Our commitment to critical infrastructure – that is Roads, Rails, Bridges, Airports and Seaports – will create more jobs, improving the efficiency and competitiveness of our industries.

    17. Many of these projects are at different stages of completion, and those who use them regularly will attest to the fact that even while construction is ongoing, they are beginning to see reduced travel times. This will ultimately translate to reduced costs and greater convenience, making transportation, and business in particular, much easier.

    19. The economic recovery that we promised is well underway, as demonstrated by the recently released statistics. In 2018, the economy grew by 1.93%, with the Fourth Quarter growth being 2.38%, up from 1.81% in the Third Quarter.

    20. Remarkably, the strong economic performance was driven by the Non-Oil sector, which grew at 2% as at full year. Indeed, Non-Oil growth rose to 2.7% in the Fourth Quarter of 2018, up from 2.32% in the Third Quarter. These results further underscore our commitment to diversifying the economy away from the past dependence on Oil.

    21. Other indicators confirm the economy’s steady recovery. Our monthly food import bill has declined from $664 million in January 2015 to $160 million as at October 2018. Inflation fell from 18.72% in January 2017 to 11.44% in December 2018. Our External Reserves have risen from $23 billion in October 2016 to $43.12 billion as at 7th February 2019.

    22. Now that the recession is well behind us, our next task is to redouble our efforts, accelerate the growth and use it to create even more jobs for our people.

    23. The Executive Orders, No. 5, and No. 7 issued by me, and the recently approved National Infrastructure Maintenance Policy demonstrate our commitment to accelerated job creation and infrastructure development.

    24. We believe that Governments cannot simply proclaim jobs into existence. Job creation will only expand as a result of economic policies that enable the private sector to flourish, and this is the approach our Administration has taken.

    25. Executive Order No 5, which Promotes Nigerian Content in Contracts, as well as Science, Engineering and Technology, will preserve and prioritize job creation for our citizens.

    26. Executive Order 7, on the Road Infrastructure Development and Refurbishment Investment Tax Credit Scheme, seeks to mobilize private capital and capacity for infrastructure development.

    27. It responds to the demands of manufacturing and industrial complexes which wish to construct access roads without waiting for government, so long as they are allowed to recover the cost from taxes they would have paid to government.

    28. We expect that this approach will boost industrial expansion and rural development, consequently creating more jobs for our people.

    29. Similarly, our recently issued Maintenance Policy targets artisans, carpenters, welders, tailors, painters, bricklayers, electricians, plumbers, landscapers and many more Ordinary Nigerians at the base of our economic pyramid who will get regular and large-scale opportunities to improve themselves.

    30. It is an economic solution that also brings the relevant artisans and professionals into long term sustainable employment to maintain our Schools, Court Rooms, Hospitals, Police Stations, Federal Secretariats and other Public Buildings.

    31. Human Capital Development has also been a key priority for this Administration, which has increased investments in health and education. Innovative measures have been introduced to complement the traditional budgetary allocations to the relevant Ministries.

    32. For instance, Nigeria Sovereign Investment Authority has invested US$21 million in three healthcare projects as a Public Private Partnership with three Federal medical institutions. These include two modern Medical Diagnostic Centres located at Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano and the Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia; as well as one outpatient Cancer Treatment Centre in Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Lagos – which I commissioned on 9th February 2019.

    33. Of course, our radical commitment to developing Critical Infrastructure is the foundation upon which we will deliver an all embracing national prosperity and a shared commonwealth.

    34. There is no country that aspires to greatness without spending massively on its Critical Infrastructure. Rather than the discredited policy of ‘stomach infrastructure’, which could only benefit a few for a little while, we are focused on real infrastructural development for the growth of our economy and the long-term benefit of all Nigerians.

    35. When you voted for our message of CHANGE, you invited us to assume office and depart from that bad and most regrettable choice. We have responded by making a choice for real infrastructure of Roads in every State, Housing in 34 States, Power Stations across Nigeria, Rail from Lagos to Kano.

    36. The choice that now confronts us is whether we want to continue with real infrastructure development, which is the road to prosperity and jobs or return to the era of ‘stomach infrastructure’.

    37. Agricultural Self-Reliance and Food Security is also a choice we made in fulfilment of your mandate for change.

    38. Our Presidential Fertiliser Initiative has resulted in savings of US$150 million in foreign exchange due to local sourcing of inputs at 16 Blending Plants. It has also conserved N60 billion in Subsidies as well as supported tens of thousands of farmers and agro-dealers nationwide.

    39. Our Anchor Borrowers’ Programme has substantially raised local rice yields from as low as two Metric Tonnes per hectare, to as high as eight Metric Tonnes per hectare.

    40. Through this programme, the Central Bank of Nigeria has cumulatively lent over N120 billion to over 720,000 smallholder farmers cultivating 12 commodities across the 36 States and Abuja. Targeted crops and livestock have included cattle, poultry, fish, cassava, soybeans, ground nut, ginger, sorghum, rice, wheat, cotton and maize.

    41. As a result, we have seen a remarkable rise in the production of key agricultural commodities. I am pleased to note that in major departmental stores and local markets, there has been a surge in the supply of high quality Nigerian agricultural produce.

    42. Behind each of these products, are thousands of industrious Nigerians working in factories and farms across the nation. Our interventions have led to improved wealth and job creation for these Nigerians, particularly in our rural communities.

    43. Again, these outcomes have been a major departure from the previous focus on consuming imported food items, which literally exported our children’s jobs to food-exporting nations, whilst depleting our precious foreign exchange reserves. This, of course, caused a closure of our factories while keeping open other peoples’ factories.

    44. The choice made by this Administration to assist farmers directly and promote agriculture in every way possible has gone a long way to enhance our food security while enabling us to tackle poverty by feeding over nine million children daily under our Home-Grown School Feeding Programme. It also puts us clearly on the road to becoming a food secure and agriculture exporting nation.

    45. Next to Agriculture, we are focusing on Manufacturing Sector. The Purchasing Managers Index, which is the measure of manufacturing activities in an economy has risen for 22 consecutive months as at January this year, indicating continuous growth and expansion in our manufacturing sector.

    46. I will conclude by going back to where I started: that our choices have had consequences about employment and cost of living.

    47. In making your choice this time, please ask yourself whether, and in what ways, others will do anything different to address the issues of Agriculture, Infrastructure, Security, Good Governance and Fighting Corruption.

    48. If they are only hoping to do what we are already doing successfully, we are clearly your preferred choice.

    49. Think carefully and choose wisely. This time, it is a choice about consolidating on growth for Jobs and Prosperity.

    50. February 16th is all about a choice. But it is more than a choice between APC and the opposition. It is a choice about you, it is a choice between going back or keeping the momentum of CHANGE.

    51. The road to greater prosperity for Nigeria may be long, but what you can be assured of is a Leadership that is not prepared to sacrifice the future well-being of Nigerians for our own personal or material needs. You can be assured of my commitment to remain focused on working to improve the lives of all Nigerians.

    52. Thank you very much for listening. God bless you, and may God bless the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

  • Buhari’s speech offers hope, say Nigerians

    Buhari’s speech offers hope, say Nigerians

    •PDP: it fails to address security, economic issues

    Reactions are trailing President Muhammadu Buhari’s New Year broadcast. He has been criticised for his comments on restructuring and employment. Below are the various comments from Nigerians.

    The President’s New Year broadcast has been drawing reactions from Nigerians. To many, the address raises hope of a brighter future for the country. Others say it fell short of their expectations.

    President Muhammadu Buhari’s acknowledgement of the pains Nigerians were subjected to during the Yuletide, was lauded by many. But, his comment on restructuring drew flaks by those who took it in isolation.

    The President said the problem with Nigeria was not the structure but the process of doing things.

    According to him, the country had tried many political models in the past and had to dump them because they did not work.

    Buhari explained that if things were done properly by all citizens, the country would perform better.

    He also expressed regrets over the suffering Nigerians were going through, owing to the prevailing petrol scarcity, which he blamed  on blackmailers.

    The President, who promised to get to the root of the matter and sanction culprits, however, assured all that he would intensify the fight against corruption.

    In Yobe State, a cross-section of Nigerians said the speech offered hope for accelerated infrastructural development.

    A retired civil servant, Usman Habibu, told reporters in Damaturu that the government’s commitment to build roads and railways would enhance speedy development in the country.

    Habibu said: “It is sad that these sectors were abandoned for decades. This contributed to the poor economic growth of Nigeria.”

    He said that providing railways would save the roads and the huge resources being used on their maintenance.

    Mustapha Abdullahi, a civil servant, said the attention given to security was gratifying, adding, “the relative peace achieved, especially in the North east should be sustained.

    Alhaji Bukar Makinta, a farmer, said government’s efforts to diversify the economy through agriculture and solid minerals development were impressive, adding, “this gives hope to agricultural development, food security and economic growth.”

    Musa Garba, a politician, however appealed for a working synergy between executive and legislative arms of government to improve the living standard of the people.

    In Adamawa State, the Commissioner for Information & Strategy, Ahmad Sajoh, described the President’s speech as a patriotic leader’s show of genuine concern to the plight of citizens.

    Sajoh told the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) in Yola that the president’s speech had given the nation hope and showed his administration’s commitment to address the challenges facing it.

    He said: “The president has given us hope; he has painted a picture of hope for the nation.

    “The president did a good thing by appreciating the hardships being experienced by Nigerians particularly the fuel scarcity and his show of resolve to address it.”

    The commissioner said that the President’s caution against politics of primordial sentiments as the nation approached election period was timely and a food for thought for politicians that were contemplating using the country’s diversity negatively.

    Some commuters, who reacted to the address in Yola, lauded the commitment shown by the President to roads construction and rehabilitation which they said would greatly ease transportation in the country.

    They said that with good roads and rails, there would be easy and cheaper transportation and the economy would record a boom.

    Iliya Baba, a motorist, identified bad roads as a major problem of commercial drivers and any administration that showed commitment to providing good roads should count on the support of drivers.

    “We commend the present ongoing work on the Yola–Gombe road and hope the project would be completed as scheduled,” Baba said.

    Former Governor of old Kaduna State, Balarabe Musa, has called for economic restructuring to ensure delivery of positive and impactful governance.

    According to Musa, the country’s problem had always been leadership rather than structures, explaining that regional system failed because leaders were pursuing secessionist agenda.

    Aligning with Buhari’s position that the process of governance needed to be improved, he faulted the economic system being operated currently.

    Musa said the economy was in the hands of the private sector, hence the impoverishment of the masses, and suggested the restructuring of the economy to ensure that the government played a greater role.

    The former governor said: “The economy should be restructured. What we are operating now in which the economy is in private hands cannot help us.

    “We should restructure the economy so that government can play a greater role for sustainable development.”

    He also agreed that saboteurs were behind the lingering fuel crisis, urging the government to address the situation.

    Musa also called on the President to form a government of national unity in the New Year for all-inclusiveness, adding that Nigeria would be better in the New Year if people subordinated personal interests to public interests.

    In his reaction, the Publicity Secretary of the local chapter of Inter-Party Advisory Council (IPAC) in Lagos State, Shakirudeen Olofin, commended the president for restating commitment to the fight against corruption.

    He, however, advised the President to the speedy resolution of all pending cases on corruption to serve as deterrent to others.

    Olofin urged Buhari to be decisive in dealing with the fuel crisis, especially persons suspected to be responsible for the situation.

    The Advocacy for Integrity and Economic Development (AIED) carpeted the President over what he called his decision to jettison the nationwide demand for restructuring, describing it as a retrogressive and callous act.

    In a statement signed by its Deputy Director, Adekoya Boladale, the organisation frowned at the stand of the President, calling it a myopic decision guided by sentiment and archaic reasoning.

    He said: “We read with shock the New Year’s address of President Buhari where he made an open disdain for the resounding clamour for proper restructuring of this country.

    “It is important we draw the attention of the President to his promise on restructuring and power devolution while seeking for power in 2015: ‘Initiating action to amend the Nigerian Constitution with a view to devolving powers, duties, and responsibilities to states in order to entrench true Federalism and the Federal spirit’.

    “It was on the strength of this promise, alongside numerous others that Nigerians voted for President Buhari. It is therefore absurd that he can turn around and betray this solemn oath.

    “Any progressive leader worth his salt will agree that while process is germane for productivity, process without a distinctive structure encourages redundancy.

    “Beyond the goof on restructuring, the President’s address is a cacophony of deceptions, patronizing and a psychological blackmail.

    “There is nothing worthy of celebration in power generation as the much-touted megawatt is a far cry from the promised 20,000MW.

    “Surprisingly, President Buhari did not have a single progress report to give on his flagship anti-corruption campaign having realised that his administration has not only inculcated graft but knighted same in the nucleus of every section of our nation’s life.

    “As a matter of interest, when did President Buhari suddenly realise job provision is no longer the duty of the government? For a government that promised three million jobs per year and has created nothing but hyper unemployment and dysfunctional economy which has collapsed the small, medium and large scale enterprises, this attempt to blame the citizens for its own inefficiency is ridiculous.

    “The Buhari-led administration has failed in all ramifications and an emergency attempt influenced by the desire for a second term will not clean the monumental mess this government has made.” the statement read.

     

  • Kudos for Buhari’s speech

    Kudos for Buhari’s speech

    The All Progressives Congress (APC) yesterday led the commendation of President Muhammadu Buhari’s broadcast after his arrival from medical vacation in London.

    The Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF), Senator Shehu Sani and others also have given kudos for the short speech.

    APC National Chairman John Odigie-Oyegun told reporters that the President left no one in doubt that Nigeria’s unity was not negotiable and the fact that the government will not allow any threat to the lives of Nigerians through hate speeches.

    Oyegun said: “The speech was solidly outstanding. You see, he is the President of this nation. He has been away all this while and agents of destabilisation have been very much at work because they thought that his absence created a gap and a weakness within the polity, which they tried to exploit.

    “Mr President, in his wisdom, discerned that. The stability of this nation, the unity of this nation, the peace of this nation, the security of the ordinary Nigerian are the key issues at this material time. And he addressed them.

    “He addressed them briefly; went straight to the core of the issues and left nobody in doubt that any Nigerian is entitled, as a matter of right, to live, work and operate in any part of this country.

    “He made it very clear and left no one in doubt that yes, while people can discuss their issues, the National Assembly is there to handle such issues. But he drew one red line; that the only thing that is not on the table is the unity of the Nigerian nation, which is not up for negotiations.

    “I pity those who thought he will come and start addressing each and every issue. He picked on the core issues in the nation and made his views crystal clear.

    “The President did not insinuate in his speech that those clamouring for restructuring and the rest cannot discuss. You can discuss. The only issue that is out of bound is the unity of this nation.

    “But that as the situation is today, legitimate institutions of state that can deal with any changes in the relativity within the nation is the National Assembly and the National Council of State. So the situation is so clear and very very unambiguous.”

    Senator Sani (Chairman of the Senate Committee on Foreign and Local Debts), said the President spoke the mind of Nigerians who cherish the country’s unity, peace and collective progress, adding that “he spoke as a nationalist and he spoke my mind 100 per cent.

    “He sent a clear message to terrorists, ethnic irredentists, secessionists and champions of sectionalism that this union is an indissoluble matrimony in all circumstances.

    “The President’s speech was a lion’s roar meant to reaffirm and reinforce the unity of a nation showing signs of disintegration during his absence. The President’s speech was a lion’s roar reestablishing full control of a staggering clime heading to an engineered implosion during his absence,” Sani said.

    “The President’s speech was a lion’s roar meant to wake up a slumbering nation dangerously forgetting the lessons of its history and the calling of its future. The President’s speech was a lion’s roar meant to extinguish the Soviet/Yugoslavia inferno stoking in our country.

    “During the President absence, our hard-earned trophy of peace and plaque of unity were gathering dust and gradually being eaten by ants and bugs; the lion roared to clear them.

    “Our dreams and vision for a better country can be achieved without the need to subscribe to disorder or surrender to it. The roaring lion may have disappointed ‘Biafranistas’ and ‘Restructunistas’ and ‘Evictionistas’ but it’s pleasing to ‘Nationalistas’.

    The General Secretary of the National Union of Textile and Garment Workers of Nigeria, (NUTGWN), Comrade Issa Aremu, described the speech as truly presidential, timely and reassuring on the unity and indissolubility of Nigeria as a Federal Republic.

    Aremu called on Nigerians to rise and defend the Constitution in the face of what he described as “forces of disunity, revisionism and sheer disintegration”, adding that President Buhari exhibited remarkable statesmanship by devoting his first appreciation speech to the vexed issue of Nigeria’s unity in   reminding all Nigerians of the “obvious truism” that the motto of Nigeria as enshrined in the constitution is “Unity and Faith, Peace and Progress”.

    The labour leader said other statesmen and women should emulate the President by “talking the right talk and working the talk” on Nigeria’s renaissance, rather than organising what he called “wasteful thanksgiving/solidarity visits of dubious value”.

    “All Nigerians should not only decry hate speeches and hate conducts of forces of disunity but should also talk the language of unity and love as President Buhari has done,”  he said.

    To Aremu, it is reassuring that President Buhari categorically declared that “Nigeria’s unity is settled and not negotiable” as well as repeating the obvious that  “every Nigerian has the right to live and pursue his business anywhere in Nigeria without let or hindrance”.

    The Arewa Consultative Forum (ACF) described the speech as “truly presidential, timely and reassuring” on the unity and indissolubility of Nigeria as a federation.

    In a statement, ACF National Publicity Secretary Alhaji Muhammad Ibrahim Biu said “his presidential broadcast is commendable and all-encompassing, especially on the unity and indivisibility of the country. ACF supports the position of the government on the issues of restructuring and the channels of addressing genuine grievances through the appropriate democratic institutions, such as the Legislature and Judiciary.

    “On hate speeches and inflammatory remarks, now that government has taken a decisive action to arrest the situation, ACF appeals to all Nigerians to henceforth heed to the call for restrain and resort to peaceful means of ventilating their grievances.

    “ACF further calls on governments at all levels to step up peace and confidence building in order to douse the current sociopolitical tensions,” the statement read.

     

  • Buhari’s speech: A gap in public expectation

    Buhari’s speech: A gap in public expectation

    The 499-word nationwide address by President Muhammed Buhari is generating discourse from various quarters. Political Editor EMMANNUEL OLADESU writes on the expectations of Nigerians before the less than seven minutes’ presidential broadcast.

    The anxious nation expected much. The President gave little. Two days after returning from a medical vacation that lasted for 103 days, President Muhammadu Buhari made a broadcast to Nigerians for barely six minutes. The speech hardly justified the suspense – in the view of some Nigerians. They were taken aback. There are times when being a man of few words could be also somehow counter-productive.

    Nevertheless, pro-Buhari forces hailed the speech. To them, it was short, but full of substance. The motivation for the fascination was aptly cast in dramatic partisanship, typical of fanatical followers. Critics have rejected the wild applause in some quarters, saying there were gaps in the major nationwide broadcast. To them, it lacked depth; it was too brief, uncomprehensive and devoid of great and commanding intellectual flavour.

    Obviously, President Buhari addressed a fraction of the socio-economic and political challenges confronting the beleaguered country. To discerning observers, the post-vacation speech may have been written by a cabal. Embedded in the speech are disguised threats. The President was sober, reflective and frugal in communication. This may have led to the rumour of real and imagined texts being brandished in the social media.

    A major highlight of the broadcast is the President’s position on national unity. President Buhari maintained that it is non-negotiable. Indeed, what is desirable in the tension-soaked plural society is unity in diversity. But, national integration is also a goal as it is a major contributor to unity.

    Instantly, some leaders of ethnic nationalities disagreed with the President that Nigeria’s unity cannot be negotiated. They are of the view that disintegration and disaster can be averted, if the various ethnic nationalities are able to agree on mutual terms for peaceful co-existence. Thus, reactions to the speech may inadvertently fuel tension between the desire for the preservation of sovereignty and clamour for the resolution of critical national questions germane to peaceful co-existence. What may douse the anxiety is the acknowledgment of ethnic grievances by the leader, his new disposition to the ventilation of grievances and the opportunity to work out a mode of co-existence.

    But, critics could not fault the President’s insistence on residency rights. When President Buhari said every Nigerian has the right to live anywhere in the country. It was a message of caution to both the rebellious Biafran agitators and reactionary Arewa youths who issued an eviction order to Igbo in the North. Reminiscent of his civil war experience as a combatant, the president said he would not allow irresponsible elements to cause war and vanish into thin air, only for patriots to secure peace with their blood. The clear warning to the agitators is timely, especially at a time the champion of an imaginary Biafra Republic has carried on with his rebellion in violation of his bail conditions.

    In consonance with his agenda on security, the President urged security agencies to sustain the tempo of the achievement recorded in the anti-terror war. His promise of a re-invigorated battle against insecurity is salutary. If the activities of the Boko Haram sect, which is attempting new series of attacks on soft targets, commercial kidnappers and armed herdsmen are nipped in the bud, Nigeria will heave a sigh of relief.

    President Buhari urged Nigerians to cooperate with his administration to confront the challenge of economic security, political evolution, integration and lasting peace. He was silent on his modalities and strategies for achieving these priorities.

    Instructively, new reforms may not be underway. If they are in the pipeline, the President omitted a mention of the new changes and measures towards rejuvenating the country. Elaborating on them is not a wrong strategy; it does not make the President a noise maker.

    Some observers have pointed out that a word of gratitude to a loyal deputy, who held the fort without blemish; without undermining or subverting his principal’s interest; could have further cemented the bond. Vice President Yemi Osinbajo, a Senior Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), actually made the President and the nation proud as a dependable lieutenant. But, a source said, even without publicly acknowledging it, the President holds him in esteem.

    It is gratifying that economic security is dear to the heart of the President. He has been criticised in the past for not assembling a strong economic team. In less than two years before the expiration of his first term, much work needs to be done to bail the country from economic doldrums. Unemployment is soaring. Electricity is not stable. Roads are still bad. The manufacturing sector is still on its knees. More churches are springing up in the industrial estates and warehouses are becoming worship centres. Poverty is growing. There may be a relationship between crime and poverty, which government may have ignored to the nation’s peril.

    Although the President is silent on it, many Nigerians actually expect cabinet reshuffle. To them, there should be round pegs in round holes. According to observers, not all the ministers have demonstrated effectiveness. Only few of them have carried out their assignments with great efficiency. Also, the antagonism between certain security agencies in respect of the President’s nominee for the chairmanship of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) was embarrassing to the country. Curiously, the President did not mention the war against graft in his speech. But, that is not suggestive of non-commitment. It is the President’s main agenda. It is expected that before he presents Ibrahim Magu again, certain steps would have been taken to prevent another bout of embarrassment.

    To demonstrate that President Buhari’s anti-graft battle is no respecter of persons, the nation awaits how he will handle the cases involving Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF) Babachir David Lawal, National Intelligent Agency (NIA) Director-General Ambassador Ayo Oke and the Executive Secretary of the National Health Insurance Scheme, Prof Usman Yusuf. The four high-ranking officers are on suspension.

    Chieftains of the ruling All Progressives Congress (APC) have inundated the Presidency with complaints about the delay in filling the vacancies in federal boards, agencies and parastatals. They claimed that the boards still harbour Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) elements, who do not share the vision of change with his party. Although particularistic interests are also at play, it is important that the philosophy of those holding the fort in the agencies should not be at variance with the ideas and philosophy of the President.

    Many had expected a reconciliatory speech, in view of the acrimony between the Presidency and the National Assembly on one hand, and the Presidency and the judiciary on the other hand. Unless there is a synergy among the three organs of government, the executive may be a lone ranger. Governance will be hampered.

    How will the President handle the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU) strike? Already, the Minister of Education, Mallam Adamu Adamu, has owned up, saying that the government had breached its agreement with the union. A presidential appeal to ASUU may have calmed down the nerves and prepared the ground for resumed negotiation.