Tag: Cancer control

  • Cancer control: Fed Govt strengthens registry, trains data experts

    Cancer control: Fed Govt strengthens registry, trains data experts

    The Federal government has taken a major step towards strengthening its cancer control framework

    The National Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (NICRAT), in collaboration with the African Cancer Registry Network (AFCRN), has trained 24 cancer registrars and data managers.

    The trainees were drawn from the 19 northern states to improve the quality, accuracy and completeness of cancer data used for national and global decision making.

    The capacity-building programme, held over the weekend in Bauchi State, brought together cancer registrars, data managers, and coders from across Northern Nigeria. It underscored the growing national concern over the reliability of cancer surveillance data amid rising cancer incidence.

    The training focused on standardising cancer registration processes, coding, staging, and data management, in line with national and international best practices, as Nigeria works to strengthen evidence-based planning, policy formulation and resource allocation in cancer care.

    Declaring the training open, the Director General of NICRAT, Prof. Usman Aliyu, said the initiative was deliberately designed to close critical gaps in cancer data generation and reporting across the northern states.

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    Represented by the Head of the Nigerian Cancer Registry, Prof. Sani Malami, the NICRAT boss said the training was aimed at enhancing the capacity of cancer registrars and data managers to improve the quality, accuracy and completeness of cancer registration.

    He urged the participants to maximise the opportunity to deepen their technical skills and improve their understanding of how reliable cancer data supports effective decision-making in Nigeria’s health sector.

    According to him, strengthening cancer registries remains central to improving cancer outcomes nationwide.

    Aliyu noted that quality data is the foundation for prevention strategies, early detection, treatment planning and policy interventions.

    The NICRAT boss also stated that similar capacity-building programmes have been conducted for cancer registrars and data managers from other geopolitical zones of the country as part of a coordinated national strategy to strengthen cancer surveillance.

    He stressed that NICRAT remains committed to improving the cancer situation in Nigeria through continuous training and retraining of experts across the full spectrum of medical and health professions.

    Aliyu said the institute has so far trained more than 1,600 medical and health professionals across the six geopolitical zones in various aspects of cancer care, reflecting a sustained investment in human capacity development.

    The Coordinator of the AFCRN, Oxford, United Kingdom, Prof. Max Parkin, emphasised the urgent need to strengthen cancer registration in Nigeria, particularly in the area of data quality.

    He said improved data quality was essential for Nigeria’s cancer burden to be accurately represented in global publications and international research outputs.

    Praising NICRAT for its collaboration with AFCRN, Parkin urged cancer registrars nationwide to further strengthen their capacity through continuous learning.

    He advised all cancer registrars in the country “to go through the GICR e-learning course on cancer registration so as to be equipped with the needed information, knowledge and capacity to strengthen cancer registration in Nigeria.”

    The Acting Director of Cancer Surveillance and Monitoring at NICRAT, Dr. Joy Iya Benson, described the training as a critical intervention targeted at improving cancer data quality.

    She noted that cancer has become a growing public health concern in Nigeria, making it imperative to strengthen surveillance systems through robust population-based cancer registries.

    According to her, building the capacity of registrars remains a key pillar of effective cancer surveillance and control.

    Iya Benson explained that the training was carefully structured to improve participants’ skills in data abstraction, coding, staging and analysis in line with National Cancer Registry standards.

    She said: “Additionally, the training was aimed at improving their proficiency in the use of relevant software, standard operating manual and building survival analysis.

    “All these were geared towards achieving high-quality, complete and timely cancer registry records that support research and policy for decision making.”

    Stakeholders said the training signals renewed urgency by health authorities to address longstanding weaknesses in cancer data systems, particularly in underserved regions, as Nigeria seeks to align with global standards in cancer surveillance and response.

  • Nigeria reaffirms commitment to data-driven cancer control

    Nigeria reaffirms commitment to data-driven cancer control

    • …as African, global experts meet in Abuja to strengthen cancer research, screening

    The Federal Government has reaffirmed its commitment to strengthening cancer surveillance and data-driven policymaking to improve prevention, diagnosis, and treatment outcomes nationwide.

    Speaking at the opening of the Nigerian Oncology Research Alliance (NORA) and African Cancer Registry Network (AFCRN) Cancer Registry Summer School in Abuja on Tuesday, the Minister of State for Health, Dr. Adekunle Salako, said the event demonstrates a collective commitment to strengthening cancer control systems in Nigeria and across Africa.

    The event brought together cancer researchers, public health experts, and development partners from across Africa and beyond to advance efforts aimed at reducing breast and cervical cancer deaths in Sub-Saharan Africa.

    Represented by his Special Adviser on Research and Innovation, Dr. Ololade Dosunmu-Adeyemi, Salako noted that the government is advancing a national research and innovation agenda focused on data integration, digital transformation, and intersectoral collaboration.

    “Cancer registries are the heartbeat of evidence-based cancer control. They help us understand the true burden of disease, guide prevention and treatment strategies, and ensure that no community is left behind,” he said.

    Commending NORA and AFCRN for their leadership in capacity building, data harmonization, and regional collaboration, Salako described their efforts as proof that African scientists are driving meaningful change.

    “Nigeria remains committed to policies and innovations that make cancer control not just a scientific priority, but a moral imperative,” he said.

    The Director General of the National Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (NICRAT), Prof. Usman Aliyu, reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment to advancing cancer research, prevention, and treatment.

    He explained that Nigeria now operates both population-based and hospital-based cancer registries working in synergy to collect critical data on cancer trends, saying, “These registries take data on the type of cancers we see day to day in the country.

    “This helps inform decisions on the nature, types, and demographic distribution of cancer cases.

    “The importance of having an effective cancer registry is mainly for policy formulation. Without reliable data, government planning and budgetary allocation for cancer prevention, screening, awareness campaigns, and treatment equipment become difficult.”

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    He expressed concern over the rising incidence of cancer among younger Nigerians, describing it as a troubling shift from global patterns where cancer is more common among the elderly.

    The NICRAT chief commended the Coordinating Minister and the Minister of State for Health for supporting efforts to strengthen cancer data systems, noting that registries in Abuja and Lagos have been upgraded to the latest CanReg 5 software.

    More State registries, he said, will be established in 2025 to ensure reliable data for effective cancer control.

    Commending the collaboration between the Institute of Human Virology, Nigeria (IHVN), AFCRN, and NICRAT, Aliyu noted that NORA’s mission to improve survival outcomes and reduce diagnostic delays aligns with the World Health Organization’s Global Cancer Initiative and Nigeria’s National Cancer Control Plan.

    On her part, the wife of the Imo State Governor, Chioma Uzodimma, speaking on behalf of the First Ladies Against Cancer (FLAC), called for stronger collaboration between researchers, policymakers, and advocates to curb the rising cancer burden in Sub-Saharan Africa.

    Uzodimma described cancer as a major public health threat, noting that over 127,000 new cases and 79,000 deaths were recorded in the region in 2022.

    She said FLAC has reached over 625,000 women with preventive education and HPV vaccination through its Screen Thousands True campaign, supporting the WHO’s 90-70-90 elimination goals.

    Across Nigerian States, she said, governors’ wives have led grassroots cancer screening initiatives reaching more than 10,000 women, funded surgeries for indigent patients, and supported free breast and cervical screenings.

    “Your research guides our advocacy and improves survival outcomes. Together, we can ensure that no Nigerian dies from a preventable or treatable cancer,” she said.

    Representing the German Federal Ministry of Research, Technology, and Space, a delegate highlighted Nigeria’s rising profile as a regional research hub, revealing that NORA’s proposal ranked first among 100 African-German research submissions.

    “This network exemplifies the power of partnership, researchers across borders working together to generate knowledge that saves lives,” she said.

    She emphasized that while scientific evidence is vital, its true value lies in how it drives policy and practical action, “Evidence alone doesn’t save lives. Evidence in action does,” she added.

    Dr. Elima Jedy-Agba, a consultant public health physician and cancer epidemiologist who organized the event for NORA, said the alliance is a consortium of five African countries conducting collaborative research to reduce cancer morbidity and mortality.

    According to her, the summit brought together 155 delegates from 25 countries, including experts from Germany, the United Kingdom, Scotland, and the United States.

    “Our goal is to generate evidence that informs public health policy and improves cancer outcomes for women in Sub-Saharan Africa,” she said.

  • FG intensifies cancer control with nuclear medicine

    FG intensifies cancer control with nuclear medicine

    The federal government has reaffirmed its commitment to strengthening cancer prevention, treatment, and research in Nigeria by fully exploring the potential of nuclear medicine.

    This is as Nigeria becomes a focus country for World Health Organization’s (WHO) Global initiative for Childhood Cancers (GICC). 

    The inclusion of the country means the GICC will support Nigeria to provide improved access to quality cancer care for the children.

    The Minister of State for Health, Adekunle Salako, said the exploration of nuclear medicine is imperative because, despite the disease’s complexity and high mortality, Nigeria continues to lag in nuclear medicine services, a crucial component of cancer management.

    To address the gap, the Minister inaugurated the National Nuclear Medicine Technical Working Group (NMTWG) on Tuesday to intensify the role of nuclear medicine in cancer care. 

    The Minister explained that the step is crucial because, despite previous partnerships with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) and efforts by the National Nuclear Medicine Management Committee set up in 2010, insufficient infrastructure has led to the loss of many trained specialists to other countries.

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    While reaffirming government’s commitment to expanding cancer care and ensuring continuity in nuclear medicine services, the Minister said the Committee will serve as an advisory body to the ministry and strengthen collaboration with international agencies.  

    The newly constituted NMTWG comprises nuclear medicine physicians, training institutions, research bodies, civil society groups, and cancer advocates. 

    It is co-chaired by Ololade Kehinde, a nuclear medicine physician and Special Advisor (Technical) to the Minister, and Alikor Chizindu, a nuclear medicine physician at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital. 

    The 35-member working group also includes Zainab Shinkafi Bagudu, the President-elect of the Union of International Cancer Control (UICC) among others.

    The Minister asserted that the government is unrelenting in its determination to deepen cancer control efforts, saying, “We have finalized plans to establish and upgrade 6 Federal Teaching Hospitals with new Radiotherapy and Nuclear Medicine facilities across the country. 

    “Three of the centers are planned to be commissioned in May, 2025 and the remaining 3 will be commissioned on or before the 2026 World Cancer Day. 

    “We intend to sustain this initiative throughout the life span of this administration so that before 2030, every part of this country would have been equipped to treat all forms of cancer”.

    He also emphasized the need for a grassroots approach to cancer care, adding that States and Local governments will be incentivized to participate in cancer programs, with support being performance-based.  

    Furthermore, he assured that the Federal government would develop strategies to ensure state governments, previously criticized for distancing themselves from cancer control, become more responsive in addressing the issue.

    The Director General (DG) of the National Institute for Cancer Research and Treatment (NICRAT), Prof. Usman Aliyu, reaffirmed Nigeria’s dedication to tackling cancer through collaboration, inclusivity, and innovation. 

    Speaking on the theme “United by Unique,” the DG emphasized the importance of equitable access to prevention, early detection, treatment, and care.  

    Aliyu commended the Ministry for its support and acknowledged civil society organizations (NGOs), and international partners for their efforts in cancer awareness, screening, and advocacy. 

    He highlighted NICRAT’s progress in implementing the National Strategic Cancer Control Plan, including training healthcare workers in prevention and onco-psychology, digitalizing the National Cancer Registry, and pioneering research in cancer genomics.  

    According to him, in a groundbreaking move, NICRAT introduced preventive oncology clinical services in the North Central and South-West regions in 2024, aiming to integrate routine cancer screening into the healthcare system. 

    The DG urged stakeholders, including government agencies, private sector partners, and healthcare professionals, to continue fostering diversity, inclusion, and equitable cancer care. 

    He assured that NICRAT remains committed to consolidating achievements and initiating new programs to ensure no Nigerian is left behind in the fight against cancer.  

    Prof. Abidemi Omonisi, President of the Nigerian Cancer Society (NCS), acknowledged the Federal government’s efforts in cancer control while criticizing the lack of initiative among State governments, pointing out that only five out of 36 States have a Cancer Desk in their Ministry of Health. 

    Omonisi urged the Federal government to develop measures that would hold State governments accountable and ensure they become more proactive in addressing cancer issues.

    World Health Organization (WHO) Country Representative to Nigeria, Walter Mulombo, who conveyed the the global body’s GICC memorandum to the Minister emphasized the importance of a people-centred approach to cancer care, ensuring that individuals, families, and communities are at the core of health interventions. 

    He stressed that beyond treatment, healthcare systems must consider the experiences and needs of patients holistically.  

    While commending the Federal Ministry of Health, the National Cancer Control Programme, and NICRAT for their leadership in cancer prevention and control, Mulombo acknowledged stakeholders, including cancer survivors, for their contributions to raising awareness and advocating for better cancer care.  

    He assured of WHO’s continuous support member States in their cancer control efforts through global initiatives such as the Global Initiative for Childhood Cancer, the Cervical Cancer Elimination Initiative, and the Global Breast Cancer Initiative. 

    Mulombo, however, commended Nigeria for adopting these initiatives and reaffirmed WHO’s commitment to assisting the country in raising awareness, improving prevention and treatment, and strengthening health systems through the Health Sector Renewal Initiative.  

  • Cancer control: FG welcomes IAEA,WHO, IARC countrywide assessment

    Cancer control: FG welcomes IAEA,WHO, IARC countrywide assessment

    The Federal Government has reaffirmed its commitment to addressing the growing challenge of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) through comprehensive measures.

    As part of this effort, external regulatory bodies were invited to evaluate the government’s programs and policies, aiming to gather valuable insights and implement actionable recommendations to enhance the effectiveness of its strategies in tackling NCDs.

    The Minister of State for Health and Social Welfare, Tunji Alausa, emphasised this during a debriefing session with the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), the World Health Organisation (WHO), and the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).

    The visiting Impact Review Mission Team conducted a countrywide assessment of government efforts to combat NCDs.

    “We need international experts like you to assess our cancer control and prevention initiatives and help identify areas for focus,” Alausa said.

    He further underscored the government’s commitment to using expert feedback to refine healthcare strategies, backed by strong political will and prioritisation of healthcare under President Bola Tinubu’s administration.

    While acknowledging the pressing challenges in Nigeria’s cancer care system, particularly the limited availability of critical diagnostic and treatment infrastructure, the Minister stressed that the government cannot afford to be anything but proactive in addressing the issue.

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    “For a country of over 220 million people, we currently have only one positron emission tomography (PET) scanner and no cyclotrons for isotope production.

    “Furthermore, we only have a few linear accelerators,” he said while outlining several strategic initiatives, including addressing the gaps.

    President Tinubu, Alausa noted, has made healthcare a national priority, recently announcing the highest budgetary allocation for the sector in the country’s history.

    This move, according to him, emphasised the administration’s dedication to ensuring that all citizens have access to comprehensive healthcare services.

    “Whenever we approach the President on healthcare issues, he promptly approves our requests, demonstrating his trust in our ability to provide the best care for Nigerians,” Alausa added.

    As part of these efforts, he said the government is establishing six new cancer centers and diagnostic facilities across geopolitical zones, while also strengthening cancer care programs in secondary and tertiary hospitals.

    Also, he said preventive measures, including HPV vaccination and advocacy to raise awareness about cancer care, are also being implemented.

    Despite these initiatives, Alausa acknowledged the challenges facing the healthcare sector, particularly the limited availability of mammogram facilities in public hospitals.