Tag: Chad

  • Nigeria, Chad seek $50m to recharge Lake Chad

    •Fed Govt signs AU convention on cross border 

    Nigeria and Republic of Chad have called on the African Union (AU) and international donors to assist in raising $50 billion for recharging of drying Lake Chad.

    Nigeria’s Foreign Affairs Minister Geoffrey Onyeama said the two countries made the call at the Summit of the Heads of State and Government of the African Peer Review Mechanism (APRM) at the ongoing 28th AU Summit.

    He said there was also an agreement by the two countries to have a formal international donor conference on recharging the lake, as well as having a direct engagement with possible sponsors.

    The minister explained that the APRM consisting 33 countries was a self-monitoring policy through peer review mechanism to ensure social, economic and political growth among member states.

    Onyeama said the peer review mechanism was a process where the member states submit themselves to review each other, where Nigeria had peer reviewed Republic of Chad.

    He said the two issues that came up on the Chad review were the impact of Boko Haram and shrinking of the Lake which affected about 30 million people around the lake basin.

    “We recognised the role that Chad has been playing in the framework of the International Joint Task Force and we pointed out the impact of the Boko Haram on the task force.

    “On the question of Chad, we pointed out that the Lake had shrunk to about 10 per cent and has had catastrophic effect on the people living in that area,” he said.

    Nigeria yesterday signed the African Union Convention on Cross Border Corporation as part of the side line events at the ongoing 28th African Union Summit in Addis Ababa.

    The Niamey Convention, which was adopted in 2014, is to promote Cross Border Corporation at local, sub-regional and regional levels with the aim of ensuring peaceful resolution of border disputes.

  • W/Cup qualifier: Ogu hit Eagles camp late Monday night

    W/Cup qualifier: Ogu hit Eagles camp late Monday night

    Hapoel Beer Sheva midfielder John Ogu breezed into the country yesterday night and immediately headed for the Super Eagles camp in Abuja.

    The 27-year-old last featured for the senior national team against Chad in 2015 but following a fine season in Israel which saw him voted the best player in the league an invitation was extended to him by new Super Eagles manager Gernot Rohr for the match against the Desert Foxes of Algeria on Saturday.

    Ogu expressed his readiness to help Nigeria make the World Cup in 2018 as he looks to cease the opportunity of his return to the national team fold.

    “Another victory last night. God is great. Ready for the biggest challenge for my Nation to qualify for the World Cup #IBELIEVE,” Ogu tweeted after Beer Sheva’s game against Hapoel Ashkelon at the weekend.

    Hapoel Be’er Sheva are currently top of the Israeli league with 22points after nine matches.

  • How Buhari led us to flush out invaders from Chad-Retired Colonel Musiliu Olaore

    How Buhari led us to flush out invaders from Chad-Retired Colonel Musiliu Olaore

    Political commentator and public affairs analyst, Musiliu Shittu Olaore, retired from the Nigerian Army as a colonel about 14 years ago. He explains the circumstances that led to his exit, in this interview with ADEKUNLE JIMOH. He also relives his interesting times in the army. Excerpts:

    How would you describe yourself?

    I hail from Offa, Kwara State. I am also a practising medical doctor. I was born in Kumasi, Ghana, when my father went there on business. My father was trading in fish before he relocated to Nigeria in 1960.

    When were you born?

    I was born in the late 1950s. I started primary school in Ghana and completed it in Nigeria, mostly in mission schools like Baptist before my secondary education at the then Niger State Provincial Secondary School, Bida. It is now Government College, Bida. I finished from there in 1967 and proceeded to Government College, Keffi, in then Plateau State for Cambridge Higher School Certificate from 1967 to 1969.

    In 1970, I proceeded for my medical course at the University of Lagos where I qualified as a medical doctor in 1975. I did my housemanship between 1975 and 1976 and went for the mandatory National Youths Service Corps (NYSC) in 1977. Then in 1978, I joined the army.

    Will you say you were born with silver spoon?

    No. My father was a moderate man. He was self-contented. That is why I am following in his footsteps.

    Why did you elect to enlist in the Nigerian Army?

    When I left the NYSC, I saw the military as a bastion of vigour and good life. Otherwise, after NYSC, I was asked to come to the Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) for my post-graduate programme in Gynaecology. But whilst serving as a youth corps member, I saw the benefits of serving the nation on a higher scale. That is why when I completed my NYSC programme, I went back to LUTH and started the post-graduate programme. But not more than three months into the programme, I just saw my name in Daily Times that I should come for an interview in Ibadan, because I had applied while serving as a youth corps member.

    So I went and the late General Mamman Vasta asked, “So you are a medical doctor?” and I said yes. He said we need people like you in the army. That was how I joined the army. Afterwards, I had to go back to LUTH to tell them of my decision. The authorities of LUTH encouraged me to stay back and finish my post-graduate programme but I refused. That was how I joined the army in October 1978. I spent 24 years, six months and four days. I voluntarily retired from the army in 2003.

    Since retirement, I have not really engaged in any active work, because one thing about the military is that once you serve there and retire and you are contented, you will not want to serve under anybody again. Except maybe you just want to offer service.

    Tell us about your major postings in the army

    Having completed my mandatory military training in the Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA) in Kaduna and Nigerian Military Depot, Zaria, both in Kaduna State, I was posted to the military hospital Enugu, as captain, general duties medical officer. While I was there, within eight months, I was seconded to serve in the United Nations peace-keeping force in Lebanon, to lead the contingent under the command of the late Lt-Col. Yohanna Madaki. I came back to the military hospital. From there, I was posted out again on a course at the Command and Staff College, Jaji, in Kaduna State. From Jaji, I was posted to Yola, then in Gongola State as Commanding Officer, 15 Field Ambulance Brigade, under the Brigade Commander, Brigadier-General Y.Y Kure.

    From there, the Maitasine riot broke out in Kano and spread to Yola. The then General Officer Commanding (GOC), General Muhammadu Buhari, now the current president, visited us in Yola and said we should be ready to move to that place. I pinned down at Munguno field hospital as the commander of the field hospital and Baga axis in Borno State. The then General Buhari came down from Jos. We were there. And when Chad operations came again, we moved to Baga under Buhari as GOC 3rd Armoured Division. We flushed them up to Chad. In fact, the then Chadian President complained to Alhaji Shehu Shagari why Nigeria was invading his country. Buhari’s coming is not ordinary; it is divine. He is one of the greatest Nigerians that can look anybody in the face. He is not corrupt. He does not drink, he does not smoke and he does not womanise.

    We are not in this world to make money but for God and humanity. When we finished the Chad operations, I came back to Yola and from there to the Military Hospital Jos as senior medical officer. After two years, I was posted out to the Military Hospital, Yaba, Lagos from 1987 to 1989, and from there, I was posted to Markudi as Commanding Officer of the 31 Infantry Brigade Para-trooper. After, I was posted back to my headquarters in Lagosthe Nigerian Army Medical Corps. I was there for four years.

    In 1994, I was moved from there to 44 Armed Forces Reference Hospital, Kaduna. After one or two years, I was posted to Enugu again as medical officer of the whole 82 division. From there I went back to Lagos. All my children knew about all these movements, as I always took them along.

    Do you have a hospital of your own?

    No, I don’t. But I am proposing to have one, because a medical doctor is always one for life. But I will not tell you lies, very soon, I will have my own hospital. Over the years, I have been a political commentator and an analyst.

    Are you married?

    Yes, I am married and blessed with three boys and one girl. They are graduates now in various disciplines.

    Do you have any regrets in life?

    My greatest regret is that when I was in the army, I saw that the professionals were not being treated like the non-professionals. So I started asking myself, ‘I’m I in the right place?’ But I trudged on. When it was time for me to go, I voluntarily retired; not that anyone forced me. It was because of the discrimination in promotions; that certain categories of soldiers could not go beyond certain ranks. I said I didn’t bargain for such brazen discrimination. Another regret was when my wife quit the marriage, leaving me with four toddlers. I was saying, would I cope? Since she left me, I have not remarried. God helped me to train them; even when my late mother said I should bring them to her, I refused. To God be the glory, all of them are graduates. That is my joy.

    What are your happiest moments?

    When I saw my children growing and they were graduating. When the last two finished, that was my happiest moment. Because I voluntarily resigned so that I would take care of these children no matter what, and God has been very faithful to me.

    What were your challenges during active service?

    The army operates on discipline. It is not about whether you are right or you have a contrary opinion. Once a decision is taken by a superior officer, you must abide. Anybody who joins the military and he is not subservient cannot last. Even though you are right, you must obey before complaints. Then you can now go round and sell your idea again quietly. That is why the army is able to fight. When they say go right, left or centre, you don’t ask why. If you look back, you are court-martialled and shot dead on the field. The peace time court-martial is also there. The normal discipline of the army is spelt out when you are joining the army.

    What are your comments on the country’s economic recession?

    Look, the revelations about mind-bugling corruption of military officers having billions of naira, malls and shops! Look, they should be shot! Professionals who have gone to the universities doing their works or trading don’t have such huge amount of money. They just go to government and embark on a looting spree. The judiciary is not helping matters. Judges just grant frivolous interlocutory injunctions. Nigeria is not ready for democracy. We need militocracy; what the late Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe referred to in 1976 as diarchy; that is a combination of military and civilian rule.

    I am happy the Chief Justice of Nigeria (CJN) said he has received petitions, promising to look into them. President Muhammadu Buhari should liaise with the CJN for accelerated completion of all corruption-related cases.

    Would you say you are a fulfilled man?

    Honestly, I am a fulfilled man. All my children are graduates. That is my greatest joy in life. Money or no money, what I will eat till I die, God has provided it. I am not looking for anything again than to be free and do what I want. What is this life all about?

  • River Niger drying up, warns Federal Govt

    The Federal Government has raised the alarm that the River Niger is drying up.

     

    To save the river from the fate that befell Lake Chad, the Federal Government along with countries bordering the River Niger has approved the environmental audit of the river.

     

    Addressing journalists at the end of the 6th Annual Meeting of African Organization do Supreme Audit Institutions Working Group on Environmental Audit (AFROSAI WGEA) in Abuja on Tuesday on the development, the Acting Auditor of the Federation (AuGF) Mrs Florence Anyanwu confirmed that that River Niger was drying up.

     

    She noted that countries bordering the river have approved the environmental audit of the river and that commencement of the audit of one of the longest rivers in Africa will begin at the end of the meeting in Abuja.

     

    According to Anyanwu, “talks are ongoing on the cooperative environmental audit project on River Niger by Niger Basin Authority consisting of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Chad, Côte d’ Ivoire, Guinea, Mali, Niger and Nigeria.”

     

    She lamented that the drying up of the River Niger posed social, environmental and economic treat to the communities bordering the river.

     

    When completed, the environmental audit of River Niger will afford the governments the information they need to save the river from further deterioration as well as ensure its continued benefit to bordering communities.

     

    With regards to Lake Chad that has significantly lost a large portion of it body of water, the chair of the AFROSAI WGEA, Mrs Mbah Acha Rose Fomundam said the environmental audit report of the Lake Chad has been sent to the governments of the four countries surrounding the lake to come up with laws to save the river from total evaporation.

     

    Lake Chad is a shallow lake that ordinarily should be fed with constant rain but environmental challenges have seen the lake suffer from sustained drop in the volume of rain fall feeding the lake and a growing population that depends on the lake for water, fishing and agriculture.

     

    Fomundam noted that “despite the signing of multilateral agreements on the environment and established institutions, current scientific studies reveal that many of the planet’s ecosystems have rapidly deteriorated over the last 20 years.”

     

    She added that “citizens have increasingly expected that organizations that hurt the environment be held accountable for their actions, with many citizens feeling that government declarations concerning the environment and sustainable development should be subject to independent audits to assess the extent to which they are implemented.”

     

    In her address the minister of environment Mrs Amina Mohammed said “environmental auditing is an essential component of sustainable environmental management as it provides the mechanism for allowing government to know what has gone wrong over time and highlights the need for urgent policy action.”

     

    She added that “our environment is our sustenance and unless we care for our environment, our lives will be at risk. Unless we have a clear knowledge of what is happening to our environment, we may not be able to make appropriate policies for sustainable environmental management

     

  • Buhari for Deby’s inauguration in Chad

    President Muhammadu Buhari will, today, join other heads of state and government for the inauguration ceremony of President Idriss Deby Itno of Chad in N’Djamena.

    President Deby won the presidential elections in April.

    A statement by the Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Femi Adesina, said Buhari would be accompanied on the one-day trip by Governor Abdullahi Ganduje of Kano State and Governor Kashim Shettima of Borno State.

    The President’s delegation also includes Sen. Baba Kaka Garba, Mohammed Tahir Monguno, Minister of Foreign Affairs Geoffrey Onyeama and National Security Adviser Major General Babagana Monguno (rtd).

    The President will return to Abuja after the inauguration.

     

  • Buhari for Deby’s inauguration in Chad

    President Muhammadu Buhari will on Monday join other Heads of State and Government for the inauguration ceremony of President Idriss Deby Itno of Chad in N’Djamena.

    President Deby won the presidential elections in his country in April.

    A statement by the Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Femi Adesina, said that Buhari will be accompanied on the one-day trip by Governor Abdullahi Ganduje of Kano State and Governor Kashim Shettima of Borno State.

    The President’s delegation will also include Sen. Baba Kaka Garba, Hon. Mohammed Tahir Monguno, Minister of Foreign Affairs, Geoffrey Onyeama and the National Security Adviser, Major General Babagana Monguno (rtd).

    The President will return to Abuja after the inauguration.

  • Update: Egyptair crashed in Mediterranean- officials

    Update: Egyptair crashed in Mediterranean- officials

    Officials in the Egyptian Ministry of Civil Aviation on Thursday confirmed that the missing Egyptair Flight 804 crashed in the Mediterranean Sea.

    The officials said in Cairo that initial findings showed that that the Airbus A320 has not landed at any nearby airports.

    The Egyptair said the Egyptian military search teams received a distress call from the emergency mechanisms of the missing aircraft at 4:26 am (0226 GMT) almost two hours after it disappeared from radar.

    According to the airline, the flight from Paris to Cairo disappeared from radar at 2:30 am local time (0030 GMT), some 45 minutes before it was expected at Cairo airport.

    It said 30 Egyptians and 15 French nationals were among the passengers on the plane before it disappeared from radar.

    It said the other passengers include two Iraqis, and one person each from Algeria, Belgium, Britain, Canada, Chad, Kuwait, Portugal, Saudi Arabia and Sudan.

  • Boko Haram: child suicide bombing on the increase

    Boko Haram: child suicide bombing on the increase

    The United Nations Children’s Emergency Fund {UNICEF} has confirmed that up to 1.3 million children have been forced into Boko Haram’s Islamic terrorist group across four countries in Africa.

     

    According Unicef,  Boko Haram’s use of child bombers has increased over the last year with one in five suicide attacks done by children.

     

    The four countries in Africa which have been victim of the insurgency over the past seven years are- Nigeria, Chad, Niger and Cameroon.

     

    In a report by BBC, it is an 11-fold increase with four attacks in 2014 compared to 40 the next year, including January 2016.

     

    The change in tactics reflects the loss of territory in Nigeria by the group.

     

    The seven-year insurgency in the north-eastern part of Nigeria and its neighbouring  Lake Chad countries has left over 17,000 people dead.

     

  • Nigeria’s chances slim as Chad withdraw from AFCON Qualifiers

    Nigeria’s chances slim as Chad withdraw from AFCON Qualifiers

    The Confédération of African Football (CAF) on Sunday announced the withdrawal of Chad from the ongoing qualifiers for the 2017 Africa Cup of Nations (AFCON), scheduled for Gabon next January.

    In a report on its website, CAF said it was informed of the withdrawal by the Chadian Football Federation.

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the withdrawal has thus left Group G, which has Nigeria, Tanzania and Egypt, with only three teams.

    It also meant Nigeria which had earlier beaten Chad 2-0 have been hard hit and would now need a miracle to qualify, following Friday’s home draw with group leaders Egypt.

    This was because CAF, on its website on Sunday, had said it was going to act in line with the competition’s regulations.

    “We shall act in conformity with Article 61 of the regulations of the competition which states: `If a team withdraws from the qualifying phase organised in groups, all its results shall be annulled (points, scored and conceded goals)’.’’

    This consequently means that the three matches of Chad in Group G are cancelled and the results will not be taken into consideration.

    Hence, the actual standings of the group will be as follows:

    Team P W D L GF GA GD Pts
    Egypt 2 1 1 0 4 1 +3 4
    Nigeria 2 0 2 0 1 1 0 2
    Tanzania 2 0 1 1 0 3 -3 1

    NAN reports further that, going by the decision of CAF’s Executive Committee on Jan. 15, 2015, the development has put the Super Eagles in a precarious position.

    According to CAF, any group reduced to three teams following the withdrawal of a team will have only the group winner qualifying for the final tournament.

    Before now, the group winners were to directly qualify, with the runners-up having the chance of qualifying through the best losers route, which was looking more likely for Nigeria.

    But now, Nigeria will now need to upstage Egypt, and this can only be by first beating them on Tuesday in Alexandria,

    Tanzania will now host Egypt on June 3, while Nigeria will host Tanzania on Sept. 2.

    Earlier, Nigeria had beaten visiting Chad 2-0 on June 13 while Egypt had beaten visiting Tanzania 3-0 on June 14.

    On Sept. 5, Nigeria had drawn goalless with hosts Tanzania, while Egypt had beaten hosts Chad 5-1 on Sept. 6.

    Tanzania had then on Wednesday put themselves in a good position to threaten Nigeria’s second place in the group by beating hosts Chad 1-0.

    Nigeria had then narrowed its chances of qualification by drawing 1-1 with Egypt on Friday in Kaduna, before Chad’s withdrawal on Sunday.

    Meanwhile, the Chadian Football Federation has been fined 20,000 U.S. Dollars and also barred from participating in the next edition of the AFCON.

    This is in conformity with Article 59 of the regulations of the competition.

    It states thus: “any association declaring forfeit after the start of the matches is liable to a fine of 20,000 U.S. Dollars. It will also not be allowed to participate in the next edition of the AFCON”.

  • Chad, Niger, Mali, others to set up anti-Islamist units

    Defence ministers from West Africa’s arid Sahel region have agreed to work together to establish special rapid reaction forces to counter the growing threat from al Qaeda and Islamic State-linked militants.

    At a meeting in Chad’s capital N’Djamena, defence chiefs from Chad, Niger, Burkina Faso, Mali and Mauritania pledged to form special units to respond quickly to threats and attacks from Islamist militants.

    “These groups, each composed of around 100 well-trained and very mobile men, will deploy in zones where the terrorists operate,” the G5 Sahel’s permanent secretary Najim Elhadj Mohamed said following the meeting at the weekend.

    He said the units, tailored after Spanish forces used against the Basque separatist group ETA, would receive training and support from both Spain and France.

    French Prime Minister Manuel Valls, during a visit to the region last month, promised to boost assistance to the Sahel countries in the wake of dramatic attacks on hotels in Burkina Faso and Mali claimed by al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM).

    Intelligence will be compiled at a threat analysis and early warning centre to be established in Mauritania, where the Sahel group also plans to create a special war college.

    Financing was expected to come from European Union funding already pledged to the Sahel nations, the regional body said.

    The G5 Sahel heads of state already called for the creation of a multinational force last year.

    French forces intervened in 2013 to drive back Islamist fighters after they seized Mali’s desert north a year earlier, citing concern that the area could become a launching pad for attacks on targets in Europe.

    However, the militants have since reorganised and launched a wave of attacks against local security forces, U.N. peacekeepers and civilian targets that has extended well beyond northern Mali and into neighbouring countries.