Tag: child deaths

  • Govt renews push to tackle maternal, child deaths

    Govt renews push to tackle maternal, child deaths

    The Federal Government has reaffirmed its commitment to safe motherhood and ending preventable maternal and child mortality in Nigeria.

    This comes amid a national call to action by the Ministry of Health and Social Welfare to mark the 2025 Safe Motherhood Week, during which a slate of new policy documents and reforms were unveiled to drastically reduce maternal deaths and strengthen health systems.

    The World Health Organisation (WHO) urged authorities to prioritise equity by enacting and enforcing laws that protect the rights of women and children, even as it commended the government’s efforts and pledged continued support.

    Speaking at a press briefing in Abuja on Wednesday during the commemoration of the Week, the Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Prof. Muhammad Ali Pate, described the current moment as a turning point for Nigeria’s health sector, stressing that with renewed political will and targeted reforms, the government is determined to reverse grim statistics of mortality of mothers and babies.

    “No woman should die giving life, and no child should be born into preventable suffering,” he said, emphasizing that maternal and child health is now central to Nigeria’s development agenda.

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    Pate acknowledged recent reports of maternal deaths, including a tragic case in Lagos involving delays at a private facility.

    He said the State Government is reviewing the incident, stressing that “no pregnancy should be considered routine, and no maternal death is acceptable, each loss is one too many.”

    He said it was for reasons such as the Lagos incident that the government has been unrelenting in initiating enduring reforms with the latest unveiling of several documents to guide implementation, including the 2024–2028 Safe Motherhood Strategy, updated clinical guidelines for postpartum hemorrhage and hypertensive disorders, a maternal and adolescent quality-of-care framework, and a national training manual on obstetric fistula.

    Pate said the reforms are anchored in the Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative (HSRII), which aims to expand primary healthcare access, improve skilled birth attendance, and deliver free emergency obstetric and newborn care to vulnerable populations.

    According to him, 23 States have joined the expanded national ambulance and emergency system, and 15 facilities now offer free fistula repair services.

    However, he noted that while 67 per cent of women attend antenatal clinics, far fewer deliver with skilled attendants, a situation the Federal Government is determined to reverse.

    Pate also emphasised the need for effective referral systems and called on all Nigerians, from families to local leaders, to take responsibility for every pregnant woman they encounter.

    He further revealed that the Federal Government has signed a compact with all 36 state governors and the Association of Local Governments of Nigeria (ALGON) to improve maternal and child health services.

    He underscored the importance of equipping healthcare workers, ensuring respectful care, and reducing the financial burden of accessing services.

    “We’re not shying away from the hard work. This government is making the tough decisions, and we’re seeing progress,” he stressed.

    Permanent Secretary, Daju Kachollom, represented by Director of Family Health, Binyere Ukaire, described maternal deaths as a tragedy that reflects systemic failures.

    “Every pregnancy should be wanted, every birth safe, and every mother and baby should thrive,” she said.

    Despite challenges, Kachollom said coordinated investments are already yielding results across several states, even as access remains uneven, especially in rural areas.

    The WHO reinforced its support for Nigeria’s health sector renewal. Country Representative Walter Mulombo praised recent gains, citing the launch of the Safer Birth Bundle of Care in Borno State and the government’s commitment to increased health investment amid global instability.

    Mulombo said the newly launched documents would be instrumental in rolling out the Maternal Mortality Reduction Innovative Initiative.

    He, however, urged the government to expand access to quality maternal and newborn care, especially in underserved areas, and to enact laws that protect women’s and children’s rights.

    “We must address the underlying social and economic drivers of inequity,” he said, calling for accountability, innovation, and coordination in line with Nigeria’s “One plan, One agenda” approach.

    “Health is not a privilege, it is a human right,” Mulombo added, pledging continued support from development partners and the United Nations (UN) agencies.

  • UN Report: global child deaths drop to 4.9m in 2022

    UN Report: global child deaths drop to 4.9m in 2022

    The number of children who died before their fifth birthday has reached a historic low, dropping to 4.9 million in 2022.

    This is according to the latest estimates released yesterday by the United Nations Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation (UN IGME).

    The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that the global under-five mortality rate declined by 60 per cent, from 93 deaths per 1,000 live births in 1990 to 37 in 2022.

    The UN report was contained in a statement by the World Bank, a copy of which was obtained by the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) yesterday in Abuja.

    The statement said the report revealed that more children survive today than ever before, with the global under-five mortality rate declining by 51 per cent since 2000.

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    It said several low- and lower-middle-income countries had outpaced this decline, which showed that progress was possible when resources were sufficiently allocated to primary health care, including child health and well-being.

    “For example, the findings show that Cambodia, Malawi, Mongolia, and Rwanda have reduced under-five mortality by over 75 per cent since Year 2000.

    “But the findings also show that despite this progress, there is still a long road ahead to end all preventable child and youth deaths.

    “In addition to the 4.9 million lives lost before the age of five, nearly half of which were newborns, the lives of another 2.1 million children and youth aged five to 24 were also cut short.

    “Most of these deaths were concentrated in sub-Saharan Africa and Southern Asia,” the report said.

    It also said the tragic loss of life was primarily due to preventable or treatable causes, such as preterm birth, complications around the time of birth, pneumonia, diarrhoea, and malaria.