The Federal High Court in Lagos has been asked to restrain the Federal Government and its contractors from demolishing an 18.8-hectare estate at Okun-Ajah, Eti-Osa, for the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Road project, pending the determination of a suit filed by the landowners.
The suit, marked FHC/L/CS/1063/25, was filed by the Foreign Investors Network of Nigeria, owners of the affected land, against the Attorney-General of the Federation, the Minister of Works, the Controller of Works, Lagos, and HITECH Construction Company.
The plaintiff stated that it is the lawful owner of approximately 18.8385 hectares of land covered by a Certificate of Occupancy and a valid survey plan (Plan No. BOM/3538/001B/2024/LA/TOPO).
It alleged that the first to third defendants (the AGF, the Minister of Works, and the Controller of Works) failed to obtain the required approvals and failed to follow due process in realigning the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Road through its land.
The plaintiff is asking the court to determine whether the second to fourth defendants followed due legal process before allegedly altering the road alignment of the Lagos-Calabar Coastal Road between Chainage 16 + 500 and 17 + 500, an adjustment they claim has brought the project into direct conflict with their developed estate, known as Winhomes Global Services Estate.
The plaintiff claims that “at no time was it issued with any statutory notice, demolition order, or opportunity to be heard,” adding that the actions of the defendants constitute a “gross violation of the Plaintiff’s constitutional rights as enshrined in Sections 36 and 44 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended).”
The plaintiff said the land, measuring 18.8385 hectares, is fully documented with a valid Certificate of Occupancy, a Governor’s consent, a survey plan (Plan No: BOM/3538/001B/2024/LA/TOPO), and relevant building approvals.
The estate has also reportedly been subscribed to by multiple allottees under the power of attorney agreements.
In the written address supporting the summons, counsel to the plaintiff, Valerian Nadike of Valerian Viannay & Partners, argued that “no notice or hearing was afforded prior to the commencement of the destructive markings on its property,” adding that such omission violates the principle of audi alteram partem and fundamental human rights.
“The attempted demolition of the Plaintiff’s estate without a lawful acquisition process, valid gazette, or compensation, amounts to executive lawlessness,” Nadike stated in court filings, citing Ojukwu v. Governor of Lagos State (1986) as authority.
“No state authority, no matter how well-intentioned, can ride roughshod over constitutional rights.”
The plaintiff is seeking nine reliefs, including:
• A declaration that the actions of the Defendants in “marking for destruction and demolition the Plaintiff’s property without recourse to any legal or lawful basis are illegal, null and void.”
• An injunction restraining the defendants from further acts that interfere with the estate, and
• An order awarding $250m in damages for what the Plaintiff describes as the “unlawful marking, threat of demolition, and interference with its property.”
In part of the originating summons, the plaintiff asked:
• “Whether the actions of the second to fourth defendants in seeking to demolish and destroy the property of the Plaintiff at Okun-Ajah, despite not having contravened the coastal road alignment, is not a discrimination against the Plaintiff and a contravention of Section 42 of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.”
It further contended that the realignment of the road was not in compliance with the 2004/2006 approved alignment and that any attempt to enforce a new route affecting the estate amounts to “an illegality and is therefore null and void ab initio.”
Among the documents attached to the suit are copies of the Certificate of Occupancy, survey plan, Governor’s clearance, photographs of the property showing markings allegedly made by agents of the government, and letters of protest previously sent to the Ministry of Works.
The plaintiff also seeks a mandatory order directing the Federal Ministry of Works to “fully comply with the law with regard to the issuance of statutory notices, if at all there is any contravention,” before taking any enforcement or demolition action.
“This matter raises fundamental questions about how far the government can go in executing infrastructure without trampling on the rights of citizens and law-abiding companies. If such actions go unchecked, they set a dangerous precedent,” Nadike submitted.
No date had been fixed for the hearing.
However, the defendants were said to have 30 days from the date of service to file their appearance and response.
