Tag: country

  • It is not only those girls who are lost, the entire country is lost!

    The political option that we thought would save us as a country is turning around to not only batter us but is threatening to drown us. Mmmn! Now where shall we run to, the hills?

    To say that the nation is grieving is a large slice of understatement. The nation’s heart is broken. Actually, I am one of those who believe that its spine was broken right at birth. In other words, when the country was founded on the tripartite foundation of unsteady wobbliness, ungainly clumsiness and deceitful falsities in order to favour one group over another, the country had little or no fighting chance. You could say it came out fresh from the delivery room practically dead on arrival. The result of all that was planted in those early times is what we are all witnessing today – social exclusion of extremely large groups of people. In turn, this unfortunate but deliberate exclusion has bred varied levels of national malcontent, social fractures, senseless insurgencies, and one great, monumental chaos all of which have made this nation one giant mental institution floating in outer space. That’s right, folks, you and I have our abode in The Lost Country.

    The sad thing is that the country is one huge success as far as those who planned this chaos are concerned. You see, this country was never meant to do well; so in the very fabrics of its failures resides its success. Yep, we are children of the doomed… nation. Indeed, that it is still standing, albeit rocking on its heels like one drunken ancient mariner tottering on the edge of his famous breakdown, is one of the miracles of the modern world. Science is a wonderfully astounding thing and it has been known to do things and reach places even you and I have no inkling of, but I do believe that the science that can save this nation is perhaps still on the drawing board. You see, it would have to include an antivirus that is capable of not only wiping out this strange strain of madness besetting us all but inoculate even the yet unborn in the country.

    Just imagine, two hundred school girls were abducted all at once from a north-eastern town in Nigeria; presumably, where we have law enforcement agencies. Without any interference from any of these agencies, those children were being put into trucks and this did not take place in a few minutes! Worse, they passed through streets and roads filled with people. No one saw them, no one interrupted them. And there has been no inkling as to where they are, many days after! This is the extent to which we really have lost it in this country. It is not only the girls that are lost, the entire country is obviously lost! Now, who is going to find us?

    For ages, right thinking elites and news commentators tried to articulate the impunities and ills bothering this nation, and it’s been no trifling act for them; for both the mild pens and the more ponderous ones have wrought and oozed weighty prose in the attempt or failed trying. In spite of these clanging of caution screaming horror, beware the horror, the ills kept piling up because the impunities kept growing. Now, we have come to the point where locations are no longer just bombed in daylight, people are not just killed in daylight, hundreds of school children are abducted in broad daylight! Ebino! That’s just the way we are! And the nation is helpless because, in truth, it has existed on series and litanies of impunities. Let us see now.

    When a nation’s laws are perpetually set aside for selfish and self-serving reasons, it’s the beginning of the dance macabre manifesting as the death wriggle. Just look at every facet of national life: the military never had any respect for the nation’s laws; this is why it was and still is possible for every general to have his own outriders and siren and also dictate for the country. Now, the presidency has inherited that lack of respect for laid down laws and kicks them around anyhow. Blatant and outright disobedience of the law is perpetually displayed to the nation from the presidency daily: check out the case of governors’ forum election (illegal as it is), the Justice Salami case and so on. And have you seen the police drive around in traffic? I assure you, you will whistle through your teeth. Equally bad are drivers of vehicles bearing government plate numbers: they make everyone want to pick up their feet and run. The beginning of tragedy is when leaders lead the entire country down a rut, and the followers follow in the footsteps of the leaders. And well they should. So, when impunity greets impunity, there is nothing else to do but self-destruct. As we are doing now.

    Nigerian leaders laid down the precedence for what happened last week many decades ago by their failure to show the people what to do, how to keep the law, build their houses, conduct their businesses, use the roads, have access to the public utilities, and how to have everybody equal before the state, etc. And by failing to have one law for all, the leaders tacitly gave everyone of us the go-ahead to evolve the law as we saw fit: mostly to act with impunity. This is what happened in the South-south when the president’s own relative was kidnapped; now it is happening in the North-east. Many other things happened to give rise to these but we cannot go into them here. What is the use crying foul when the referee is already peddling out of the pitch on his escape bicycle? Who knows if perhaps the culmination of all this is yet to come? I tell you, Chaos rules, ok? Ok!

    Let us now scrape around for solutions because we really need to scratch the ground to find anything in this quagmire of gooey problems. Listen, this country needs to do some serious social engineering to give everyone a stake in the place. This socio-economic distancing of people within their own fatherland needs to be checked. The worst part is that this group, already excluded from the society, are now seeking to exclude even more of their own kin and generation and coming ones who are seeking to end their own exclusion through education. This wickedness needs to be put a stop to.

    Everyone knows now that the political content of this insurgency is very high. This means that the political arrangement that we thought would save us as a country is turning around to not only batter us but is threatening to drown us. Mmmn! That is food for thought. Now where shall we run to, the hills? Those children were said to have been taken into the forests where the insurgents have their camps, presumably, to be wives to the outlaws. Now, is it possible for two neighbouring countries not to be on talking terms that they cannot cooperate to look at every blade of grass between their two countries in search of those girls?

    In my opinion, I think the first thing that the government ought to do is take a good look at itself and stop declaring that it is fine. It is not fine. Indeed, something is very wrong if we all allow the insurgency to continue to grow because of the government’s reluctance to bring out the facts surrounding the problem. And, obviously, there are facts. It will be sad to continue to allow the nation to get more lost because of this reluctance. As it is now, each day, people are getting more confused because they have more questions than answers. I think the answers should begin to come about… now!

  • A country hobbled by confused leadership

    People of our time are losing the power of celebration. Instead of celebrating we seek to be amused or entertained. Celebration is an active state, an act of expressing reverence or appreciation. To be entertained is a passive state – it is to receive pleasure afforded by an amusing act or a spectacle…. Celebration is a confrontation, giving attention to the transcendent meaning of one’s actions. – Abraham Joshua Herschel.

    Hurray! My country is now 100 years old. It was amazing how the centenary celebration was held. The elite gathered for the feast; they also gave themselves awards and honours for keeping the country together in spite of fundamental challenges facing the nation.

    Expectedly, the celebration has generated a lot of comments from the citizens. Opinions were divided whether the centenary celebration was worth the energy and resources expended on it. Some asked: How did it affect the growth of the nation? Why should a select few gather to mark the country’s birthday when the whole population should be carried along?

    Against whatever anyone may say, Nigeria still exists today as a result of God’s grace. It is not by action or inaction of anybody or a group of people. Even as the news of celebration went round the country, chaos still remains part and parcel of the country. The landscape is yet to be free of the uproar by the citizens whose lives have not improved since independence.

    Amidst all these, the elite found it imperative to gather at the State House and mark 100 years of underdevelopment, insecurity, unstable electricity and bad economy. At hundred years, the nation remains in the laboratory, testing its theory and knowledge about democracy. The people still habour mutual distrust towards one another and our leaders tried to tell the world that all is well with the nation.

    For instance, in the last five years, peace has deserted the country, with the rate of insecurity becoming alarming. Boko Haram insurgents kill innocent people in the North; in the South, the unemployed youths, who hide behind masks, use sophisticated machine guns to forcefully take away people against their wishes.

    We build our homes and offices with strong burglar-proof materials and even sleep without the two eyes shut. The citizens’ lives are threatened every day and a few people deemed it fit to wine and dine, giving awards to themselves.

    Today, unemployment still poses a challenge to our nation. Unstable economy is another area to worry about. Our roads have become death traps, while other infrastructure are dilapidated. Our universities have lost their standards; public hospitals turn to mortuary. The standard of living of the people is poor, yet some people believed we should roll out drums to celebrate the centenary.

    The Boko Haram insurgents have become Frankenstein monster, devourving humanity habiting this colony called Nigeria. We woke up to receive the shocking news of over 40 pupils mowed down the dreaded sect in Yobe State. Alas, this incident happened during the week the centenary celebration was at its peak.

    The nation is in a state of unrest, but celebration went on in Abuja. Of what use is the celebration when we are likely to mourn again? Given the tactics of these terrorists, there not be an end to the wanton killing by the sect.

    But the country is still united. They believed they are responsible for it, hence the pre-humous and post-humous awards to the ‘courageous’ people that fought for the country’s unity. I will not say it is bad to honour those who have made significant impact and contributions to the seeming growth of the nation, but do we really see any change since independence?

    Lord Lugard and his dame, Lady Lugard, with the Queen of England got award for the creation and independence of the country. But did these people also give us our identity as Nigerians? Pa Michael Akinkunmi, who designed the national flag, never got an award. Is it that the colonial mentality is yet to take its flight from the country?

    This brings us to the nagging question: how independent is Nigeria? For us to celebrate a centenary and award the people considered as the root of country’s problems shows that the country is yet to be independent. To further project how thoughtless this government is, world leaders who converged on Abuja to mark the centenary with Nigeria submitted that Africa lose billion of dollars to terrorists’ activities annually.

    They blamed conflicts in Africa on poverty, bad governance, breach of human rights and lack of rule of law. They also traced terrorism in Africa to corruption, lack of accountability in governance, exclusion and marginalisation of social and ethnic groups as well as lack of programmes for young people.

    The centenary celebration would have been more meaningful had we been blessed with good leadership.

    The people in government know that the best honour they could ever give our heroes past is to maintain their legacy, sustain it, and pass it on to the next generation, instead of delving into irrational spending. The provision of basic necessities for the citizens should be their objective. This, I believe, a good father will not deny his children.

    Desmond, 200-Level Mass Comm., UNN

  • For the love of my country

    A few days ago, this writer came across a travel blog on the Internet, where an African-American was telling his experience after visiting Nigeria for the first time. To him, the country was a place to re-unite with his ancestral lineage. He said it was the first time he did not feel judged by the colour of his skin. The first time people didn’t cross the street to avoid him at night. The first time he, as a black man, really felt free.

    Freedom? Nigeria defines that word in a new way. My Nigeria is different; very much different from what outsiders believe it to be. It is certainly not just a conflict-ridden, poverty-stricken, crime-infested society as foreign news channels always paint it to be. Yes, it is all that, but a lot more to me, because I do not look at the country through the news I heard from the CNN or any other foreign media establishment.

    Whenever I chat with friends who are dreaming to live abroad for the rest of their lives, they are always surprised when I tell them that Nigeria is not a bad country after all. I could travel to all the lands of my dreams but I will always want to come back home.

    Home? This is what Nigeria means to me. I was born in this country and I have never travelled beyond its borders. Living and growing up here, I found another meaning of being at home. I feel free to live here. I am a legitimate part of this country by all standards and that everlasting freedom is deeply savoured by me.

    Crises abound, but they do not chase me away; they only reinforce my ideas of how each of us, in our interactions with our society, can make a difference – either good or bad. Bad things happen in Nigeria. But in all my years of living here, I have seen how people always bear these misfortunes without breaking.

    In 2001, New Scientist magazine listed Nigerians as the happiest people on earth. Interesting, right? Whoever compiled that list must have seen how resilient we are. It seems it is a miracle that we don’t get depressed by all the crimes and sufferings we experience. In fact, suicide in Nigeria is considered quite odd and people wonder why somebody would take his life prematurely when he would still die.

    Each time I depict Nigeria in the global picture, our resilience is one thing that readily comes to mind. I am happy that my country is not depressed. To me, Nigeria means strength. A recent survey carried out by Forbes magazine placed Nigeria as the 20th saddest place to live in on earth. I have not lived in any other place, so I would not dare to refute that point. But I must say that such a turn of events is saddening and if true, it means that the fire of hope that we had is fainting. Where is the fuel?

    Fuelling my love for this country is also a vibrant culture we have, which is expressed in our everyday lives. We don’t have to wait for a special occasion before people see us colourfully dressed in our beloved attires. The markets, the streets, even schools and offices are brightened by people going about their business with clothes made in Nigeria. Which Nigerian woman doesn’t have a beautiful colourful adire (kampala) in her wardrobe? Even our cuisine has special taste. It is like I’m being reminded everyday that I am alive.

    Granted, life here is not perfect. Despite speaking with so much pride about my country, I realise we are so far behind on development, civilisation, patriotism, and on many other values. But I have decided to hate the sin, and not the sinner. This means that while I do the things I can to make Nigeria better, no matter how little they seem now, I still love this broken country of mine.

    I believe it is the love that will always make me not to litter the road with wrappers sweets or biscuits, but to keep it in my purse until I get home where I can properly dispose of it. So while my mates laugh at my obedience and patriotism, I understand that loving is not always easy. And it does not always make sense to love, especially loving a country like Nigeria.

    Nigeria is many things to me. And in every place I look, I see a new part of what Nigeria means to me. I keep looking, because I am not afraid or disappointed or angry that I am a citizen in this dysfunctional country. I realise that no matter what happens in life, the relationship between Nigeria and I will remain cordial forever.

     

    •Enobong, 500-Level Law, Igbinedion University, Okada, Edo State

     

  • Day thousands of Muslims stormed iconic square to pray for country

    Day thousands of Muslims stormed iconic square to pray for country

    Muslims from no fewer than 100 Islamic organisations, under the aegis of the Joint Muslims Forum (JMF), converged on the main bowl of the Tafawa Balewa Square (TBS), Onikan, Lagos Island to pray for the nation. TAJUDEEN ADEBANJO reports

    The adjoining roads leading to the iconic Tafawa Balewa Square (TBS) venue of Nigeria’s independence from Britain back on October 1, 1960 were busy with all kinds of vehicles, heading towards the square.

    From passenger buses to private cars, many streamed in to attend an event some believe was a ‘once in a life time opportunity.’

    Tagged ‘Prayer for the Nation,’ it was first of its kind to attract well over 100 Islamic organisations coming together for a common cause – Prayer for the nation.

    The nearest to this kind of event was the special Jumat service held at the Freedom Park, Ojota during the protest against removal of fuel subsidy in January 2012.

    Penultimate Saturday, event was big in all ramifications.

    Muslims from all nooks and crannies of the Centre of Excellence came out to be counted. There were others from outside Lagos. It was indeed a field day for petty traders and commercial tricycle drivers. Many who came for the event were surprised with the state of the art stage and the settings of the main bowl of TBS. The surging crowd nearly stretched the square to its limit.

    Different organisations came in their colourful association’s attires. They include Ansar-ud-Deen Society of Nigeria (ADS); The Muslim Congress (TMC); Al-Mu’minaat; The Companion; The Criterion; Nasrul-lahi-li Faith Society of Nigeria (NASFAT); Federation of Muslim Women Association of Nigeria (FOMWAN); Movement for Islamic Culture and Awareness (MICA); Muslim Students’ Society of Nigeria (MSSN); Council of Alasalatu; Imams and Alfas in Lagos.

    Many of the leading clerics shone in Arabian attire – Jalabia, turban and Alukinba. Some wore their Alukinba on flowing traditional agbada.

    The event was anchored by the Coordinator of Conference of Islamic Organisations (CIO) Lagos Chapter, Imam Abdullahi Shuaib and Missioner of Fatiu-Quareeb Society of Nigeria, Sheikh Sulayman Adangba. The duo’s fluency in Arabic, Yoruba, Hausa and English languages went a long way in keeping thousands of the audience glued to their seats.

    However, the absence of veteran broadcaster cum presenter of Eji sari programme on NTA Channel 10, Alhaji Rasak Aremu Gawat was felt.

    Alhaji Gawat’s versatility and emotional attachment to his waka (songs) by the Muslim ummah were missing on that great day.

    The event began with opening prayer before a mass Asalat was conducted. The coordinator of the programme and ADS Chief Missioner, Sheikh Abdurrahman Ahmad, said the situation in the country requires prayers.

    “We gather to pray to Allah to guide our leaders to govern well and be just to the people. We are on the verge of extinction in this country. There are lots of acrimony, open letters and close letters, oppression, injustice, therefore we need God’s assistance,” he said.

    The revered cleric lamented the marginalisation of Muslims in the country: “We want our rights. Nobody can usurp the rights of others in the state. We are for peace. No country can move forward without justice to every segment. We gathered because we feel a sense of duty to work together to make our country great. Allah should guide our leaders to be just. In spite of our anger, we bear no grudge against anyone.”

    Sheikh Ahmad cautioned political leaders to stop polarising and causing confusion in the polity.

    “We pray Allah to let them (politicians) bury their inordinate ambitions and to let us choose right. Unless our politicians stop their divisive ways, they will have no country to govern. We want peace but we are also demanding for our rights. The country with its diverse nature needs peaceful co-existence among the people. We pray to Allah for peace to reign in this country,” he said.

    In his welcome address, Senator HAB Fasinro, an elder statesman, said the prayer was part of the Muslims’ contribution and duty to their country “regardless of the fact that we being are discriminated against.”

    “We, therefore, urge our leaders to stop marginalising the Muslims,” he added.

    Fasinro called on Muslims to unite against oppressions but shun violence.

    Secretary- General of the Nigerian Supreme Council for Islamic Affairs (NSCIA), Prof Ishaq Oloyede while speaking on the theme, “Leadership and prayer in nation building”, submitted that Nigeria leaders have failed to live up to masses’ expectations.

    “Our country”, Oloyede said, “needs visionary, purposeful and resourceful leaders to chart a good way and proffer solutions to the problems facing this nation. This country has Muslims who can provide quality leadership to chart a new course. This is known through the history of Muslims in all ages. Leaders should see their positions as a trust and not a personal property. Leadership without consultation with people is zero. We need Allah to save our country. Our people are sacrificing honour at the altar of wealth. There are political oppression, rigging, corruptions which have to be stopped for the nation to move forward.”

    While enjoining Muslims to fight for their rights, Oloyede said:  ”We frown at the continued marginalisation of the Muslims across the country and in Lagos; Muslims’ voice in Lagos has to be heard. There are issues of Hijab, Hijrah public holiday, Coroner law which have to be resolved in the interest of the people. Shariah issue has to be resolved too. Lagos is full of non-Islamic symbols all over the streets, why can’t we have Islamic symbols too in all places? I urge the religious leaders not to sell their conscience. They must speak out against injustice being meted out to the Muslims.”

    In her goodwill message, Prof. Fatimah AbdulKareem urges Muslim women to fight for their rights.

    Prof. AbdulKareem, the Head of Morbid Anatomy and Molecular Biology Department at the College of Medicine, University of Lagos/Lagos University Teaching Hospital (CMUL-LUTH) rejected widespread notion that Muslim women are oppressed.

    “We are not oppressed. Hijab is our choice. Modesty is our pride. As Muslim women, let us do our duties to our society. Let us speak with one voice,” she told the gathering.

    Muslim Rights Concern (MURIC) Director and Head of Arabic and Islamic Department, Lagos State University (LASU), Prof. Ishaq Akintola in his contribution said: “History is being made in Lagos as Muslims gather to demand what has been eluding them for years. Hijab issue is not political; we are not fighting Governor Babatunde Fashola but just to get what is our due. Hijab is the right of female Muslims, the present school uniform was designed by the Colonial masters and it is a Christian uniform. We want our female students to dress to school with their Hijab. It is their right”.

    The chairman of Oyo State Muslims Council, Alhaji Kunle Sanni wants the Muslims from the Southwest to stand up for their rights.

    He said: “Muslims are not violent. We are not antagonists to the government, but to get what is due to the Muslims. This prayer for the nation is welcome not only in Lagos but in Oyo State too. We have a lot of challenges facing the Muslims in Oyo State; with our coming together we will be able to surmount the problems facing us.”

    In his closing remark, the former Inspector-General of Police (IGP), Alhaji Musiliu Smith called for more of such prayer in all Southwest states.

    ”We need prayers for the challenges facing the nation. Let people be encouraged to join politics to right the wrongs in the country,” he said.

    He urged Muslim lecturers to be exemplary and instil right attitude in the mind of students.

    Aside speeches, revered clerics one after another made special prayers for unity, progress and peace in the country.

    Among the clerics were Mufti of Conference of Islamic Organisations (CIO), Sheikh Dhikrullahi Shafi’I; Missioner of Nawair-ud-Deen Society of Nigeria, Sheikh AbdulMajeed Ayinla; Skeikh Muhammad Olatunji; Ustadh Zikrullahi Hassan; Sheikh Sulaiman Faruq Onikijipa and Sheikh Moshood Jubreel Ramadan.

     

  • ‘If you have passion for your  country, you’ll never rest’

    ‘If you have passion for your country, you’ll never rest’

    Dr. Ibrahim Emokpae, apart from being a chieftain of the All Progressives Congress ( APC) in the United Kingdom, he is a businessman with interest in real estate and consultancy.

    He started fending for himself at a tender age. He lost his father when he was just learning to differentiate his left hand from his right hand.

    “I was an adult before I became an adult because I actually lost my dad at a tender age. As a teenager, before travelling abroad for my education, I went straight into the civil service immediately after I finished my secondary school education,”he said.

    Emokpae grew up in Nigeria when things were better. Looking back, he is not happy that the country has retrogressed to this level.

    “In the UK, obviously, if you are a civil servant and you put in your best, you will get rewards because you given targets. But in Nigeria, I probably don’t see that at all. You can’t compare the two settings,”he said.

    According to him, there is a system in the UK that allows you to run your business without any hindrance He said: “In the UK, when it comes to business, you run it with comfort.There are no problems at all.But in Nigeria, you run your business with hardships. In the UK, the atmosphere in running business is different entirely from what obtains in Nigeria .”

    To the Edo- born businessman, leisure is a scarce commodity, but he is of the opinion that business executive should devise a way to balance work and leisure. “You just have to have a way of balancing your life , but if you have passion for your country, you will never rest. I just pray that every Nigerian will have that passion to say that this is the country we belong and we must ensure that it works,”he said.

    While he will not discourage Nigerians from doing business in Nigeria, he insists that business climate in the UK is very good. “There, it is difficult to cut corners. If you look at the business you run in the UK, you will account for everything you do, including being able to pay up your bills, making your tax returns and at the same time give the best service.

    “But when it comes to Nigeria, you can work hard , but the environment is not suitable. You have the power outage problem, you have the movement of goods problem, you have problems with customs papers. But in the UK, you are guaranteed of an atmosphere conducive to business activities.

    “If you want to do business in Nigeria, you must be vigilant. You have to be careful in order not to make mistakes. The advantage of coming to do business in Nigeria is that it is cheaper. But it is also expensive because productivity is low.”

    Emokpae is looking forward to the day he would return to Nigeria where he would have the opportunity of participating in national development.

    ‘I’m a Nigerian. I live in the UK, but I don’t want to live there forever, “ he said..

     

  • For the love of country

    Moral depravity in Nigeria has been said to be alarming. The youths, unluckily, are victims. But there can be change if individuals take steps to confront the problem.

    This was the submission last week at the inauguration of Riverside Neighbourhood Network (RNN), a non-governmental organisation.

    RNN is a faith-based not-for-profit interest group which seeks to develop young people for the task of nation building and promote healthy values in the society.

    In his message to the youths at the event titled: The effect of moral sentiment on today’s youths, Pastor John Abayomi, a guest, said it was shocking that despite the exposure, knowledge and finesse of the present generation, the youths are deficient of sound moral virtues. He urged them to shun unruly behaviours and embrace hard work, honesty and mutual love.

    He said: ‘’God is calling every Nigerian youth through this platform to rally round and redeem themselves from the moral degeneration in our society today.’’

    One of the resource persons, Opeoluwa Oshinsanya, said he was excited with the vision of the network. He said: “In today’s Nigeria, we need this kind of fresh air, the needed leadership. We need a new atmosphere in this country where young men and women will be empowered to effect the change we need. I am happy that these young people are rising to the occasion.”

    In an interview with our correspondent, initiator of the project, John Adeyemi, said he was inspired to start the project as a result of his unpalatable experiences as a youth.

    ‘’I was moved to start this project because I have seen poverty in its ugly garb. I grew up in Orile, an impoverished suburb in Lagos. I observed we have a lot of talented youths there who simply waste away because of lack of proper education and guidance. Here, life is a jungle where virtues can be easily jettisoned for survival.So,Riverside Neigbourhood Network comes in handy to engage these people productively,” he said.

    A participant, Yomi Idowu, told CAMPUSLIFE that he was endeared to be part of the group due to the leadership qualities of the convener.

     

  • Libya counts on tourism to help rebuild country

    Libya´s Ministry of Tourism hasenlisted the UNWTO to help implement an action plan to rebuild its tourism sector as an effective way to increase national revenue, create employment, foster national cohesion and enhance the county’s international image.

    A UNWTO mission led by Secretary-General Taleb Rifai made a first approach on the specific needs of the country during a workshop on technical cooperation in the capital, Tripoli.

    Libya is counting on tourism to help rebuild the country in the light of its ongoing socio-political transformation. Libya´s Ministry of Tourism has drawn up an action plan focused on institutional capacity building to pave the way for sustainable tourism development and calls on the support and participation of its public and private sectors to help implement its plan.

    “Achieving sustainable tourism is a propeller to create employment, diversify Libya´s national sources of income and promote our image as an attractive tourism destination domestically and abroad,” said the Minister of Tourism, Mrs. Ikram Bash Imam.

    “Revitalizing domestic tourism will likewise help foster national cohesion in this significant period of nationwide rebuilding,” she added.

    During the visit, Mr. Rifai met the Vice President of the Libya National Council, Mr. Saleh Al Makhzoum, as well as high-ranking members of Libya´s private and public tourism sector.

    “Libya is a prime setting for tourism development, being blessed with natural, cultural and archaeological assets, including five UNESCO World Heritage Sites,” said UNWTO Secretary-General. “Tourism is the right vehicle to contribute to the international repositioning of Libya whilst contributing to its sustainable economic development and job creation particularly among the youth,” he added.

     

    Following a request by the Ministry of Tourism to assist in its tourism development efforts, a UNWTO delegation delivered a first approach during a two-day workshop, addressing issues such as institutional framework building, human resources development, sustainability and image building and marketing.

     

  • Fascinating  Nigeria :The Country’s new identity

    Fascinating Nigeria :The Country’s new identity

    Though virtually every knowledgeable person about tourism would agree that Nigeria, as a tourist destination,has huge potential. However, the country always struggles when it comes to attracting a large number of in-bound tourists.

    The highest number of tourist arrivals into the country constitutes mostly business tourists who come to explore business opportunities in the country. With the rather positive outlook of the Nigerian economy and the forecast that it would be bigger than the South African economy by 2020, many international investors are being attracted into the country on business trips because of this.

    Religion has also helped in boosting the number of tourist arrivals into the country. Outside business, probably the biggest tourist attraction into the country is Pastor T.B. Joshua. On a weekly, if not a daily basis, tens of foreign tourists troop into the country from within and outside Africa to visit the Synagogue Church of All Nations. They come in search of solutions to both physical and spiritual problems. That they keep on coming might just be an indication of usefulness of these trips. There is no doubt that without Pastor Joshua, these people would probably not dream of visiting Nigeria.

    There is also the annual Shiloh by the Living Faith Church Worldwide held in Canaanland, Ota, Ogun State. Thousands of Christian pilgrims from all over the world also troop into the country for the annual programme normally held in the month of December.

    Outside the Christian churches, the annual Osun Osogbo festival attracts its own tourist traffic to Nigeria. The tourists that visit Osogbo for the festival are little eclectic, ranging form the adventure seekers from Asian countries like Japan, researchers from countries like Germany and Osun worshippers form South America, the Caribbean and North America. This festival holds annually in August.

    Despite all these prospects by religious organizations and other private initiatives, the Nigerian tourism industry has not properly flourished. The Nigerian Tourism Development Corporation (NTDC) has the mandate to develop and market Nigerian tourism, while the policy formulation to drive the tourism industry forward rests on the parent ministry, Ministry Tourism, Culture and National Orientation. While the NTDC has embarked on different activities in the past to develop and market the tourism endowments of the country both locally and internationally, the full benefits of these efforts have not been achieved. This is because the blueprint for the tourism development of the country is lacking. To address this , the Federal Government some years ago decided to develop a tourism master plan that would serve as a blueprint for the development of tourism in the country. The project was to be jointly financed by the Nigerian government and a counterpart funding coming form the United Nations World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO). This was done. The committee was led by the Minister of State for Agriculture, Dr. Franklin Adejuwon, a tourism expert. The UNWTO sent some experts to work with their Nigerian counterparts. After close to three years on the field and at the cost of millions of naira, a master plan was produced. It was presented to the then president, Chief Olusegun Obasanjo. Since then, every effort for the implementation of this master plan has not been successful. In other words, there is actually no particular plan on ground to grow the Nigerian tourism and develop it.

    However, this has changed with a recent press conference by the Minister of Tourism, Chief Edem Duke, that the Nigerian tourism would have a new brand identity: Fascinating Nigeria. Duke said plans had been completed for the launch of a new brand identity. According to him, the project had been on for some time.

    He said: “We have been working on this for the best part of one year with virtually no resources at our disposal. On January 9, for those who may have been following the activities of the Federal Executive Council, the tourism brand identity was approved for Nigeria. Then it became expeditious for us to work aggressively towards that brand Nigeria launch. As I speak to you, it has been resolved that the first week of July, 2013, that brand will officially be launched in Abuja.

    “ In pursuant of that, we have been developing the collaterals that will support the brand. You will agree with me that there is no bookshop you go to any where in the world that you see respectable collateral about Nigeria. There is no mission of Nigeria that you go to, anywhere in the world, that you find materials that speak of the various endowments of this country and I think that Nigeria deserves more, as the biggest black nation on the face of the earth, as the source market for the tourism revenue of other countries. I sat and listened to President Jacob Zuma as he related to our president that Nigerians are the greatest contributors to his country’s tourism revenue. He also said he was going to open a South African Tourism Office in Lagos, Nigeria. I think that Nigeria deserves a swift, appropriate and dignified response. Not a response in that kind of sense, but that we also have something that we can be very proud of.

    “The collaterals that we present to you today will be supported by a number of activations in the mass media within the limit of our own resources. That is what I came to share with you this afternoon.

    “At the appropriate time, first week in July, we will also share with you various brand strategies which we have developed in the ministry. It is my belief that when we have this going, we will be talking about an identifiable Nigerian tourism brand.

    “I love to hear people talk about Incredible India, Malaysia Truly Asia, Kenya or whatever they are. Our brand identity is Fascinating Nigeria because there is no where else in the world that this appellation best suits. Whether it is in business, nature’s endowment, agriculture, investment climate, whatever, but tourism is the first letter of recommendation and our culture is the major collateral for this to activate.”

    Anybody that has been privileged to have gone round the country would not have any problem accepting the Fascinating Nigeria as a brand identity for the country. There are so many things the world needs to see about Nigeria. Is it the rich diverse culture or the people or the eco-tourist attraction of the country? The endowments are so vast. The only problem of just mouthing a brand identity without the necessary depth is that it would sound hollow.

    All the countries that have developed their tourism with its concomitant tourism benefits did it based on clear-cut action plans. They develop tourism master plans and based on the plans, they begin the process of implementation. The viable plans come first before the brand identities. Nigeria needs to do the same.

    The Minister of Tourism must be commended for its effort in creating a brand identity for Nigeria, but the implementation of the tourism master plan, which has not yet been done, should come first. Mouthing a brand identity without a plan of action to develop the Nigerian tourism is like putting the cart before the horse. If this is not done, after the euphoria and noise about catch-phrase, the tourism will still be in the same position.

    The most difficult in destination building is to develop content that would, to a very great extent, determine the identity. Nigeria needs to go back to the master plan and look how it can be implemented. If there are grey areas in the plan, it could be rectified. If this is not done, all the euphoria of brand identity would just be all motion and no movement.

  • Wild, wild country, still

    What happens when killers and other violent criminals strike in Nigeria?

    Simple: Nigerians talk about it for a few minutes. Relatives grieve. The authorities mouth some ineffectual words. The security family promises the world. Then, everything goes quiet. We move on.

    In January, to recall a few recent incidents, Anambra people saw corpses floating on their river. In March, a police commissioner, Chinwike Asadu, was killed outside his home in Enugu. Last month, Baga popped up with a massacre of nearly 200 of its residents while their houses were burnt. Last Friday, a 92-year-old ex-minister in the Gowon era  was kidnapped. This week, scores of policemen were cut down in Nasarawa.

    I reproduce a piece I wrote entitled “Wild, wild country”. It is still a wild, wild country.

    The piece: The two killing incidents, set apart by just four days, were as horrifying as the word can be. The one took place in the night when the day’s work was done and many had retired to bed; the other happened in broad daylight. On Independence Day, in Mubi, the second biggest town in Adamawa State, and its commercial nerve, students of the Federal Polytechnic sited there were in their hostel when guns began to boom. They sounded near at first, said one student; soon the gunmen drew nearer, still shooting. Panic gripped the hostel community. Everyone hurried into their rooms and locked their doors. But the visitors were on a mission they must accomplish. They kicked the doors open, shot and killed one student after another. At the end of the operation, over 40 students, according to some accounts, lay dead. The incident threw the polytechnic community into imaginable trauma. Friends and families of the dead were left in the deepest grief. The nation was in a daze, while the entire world stood stupefied.

    That was one wild night in the Northeast of the country.

    Four days later, and down south in Aluu, where the University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, is located, four students of the institution faced the grimmest ordeal of their lives, none of them surviving to relive it. They were stripped naked and beaten until there was no life left in them. Finally, their bodies were burnt.

    That was another wild outing.

    Some reports blamed the Mubi attack on fundamentalists, while in Aluu, residents were said to have done the job.

    Both incidents, not forgetting the killings in a Kano school within the same period, have sharpened up a whole new, horrifying angle in the country’s insecurity challenges. Schools have been attacked before, only now, there seems to be more boldness in taking on larger numbers of Nigeria’s young people secluded for the purpose of study. We must worry about the ease with which assailants invade our schools and kill young people being groomed for leadership. Our educational profile may not lift our spirits but we must worry when students are wasted. More fundamentally, we must worry when lives are wasted by people who neither have the sanction of the creator to do so nor the authority of the law of man. We must worry when mobs become accusers, prosecutors, judges and executioners in one fell swoop, as in the case of the Uniport Four, who were reportedly accused of stealing laptop computers and mobile phones.

    Reports said a crowd watched with interest, even applauding, as the four, all below 22, were tortured to death and their corpses set ablaze. What do you make of such a scene and such an act? Such brutalities attack every claim we make to civility, and rebrand us a wild, wild nation.

    Mob action or jungle justice did not start in Aluu, to be sure. All over the country, people have faced instant death at the hands of streetwalkers and bystanders, and for even the pettiest of offences. But for me, one nasty thing about such brand of justice is that the people dispensing it may be woefully unqualified for the job. Some who clobber mob victims to death may actually be thieves themselves. We can tell from the mob which was eager to slay a certain adulteress caught in the act.

    But there are weightier concerns about jungle justice. It questions the character and professionalism of the police, the outfit whose responsibility it is to sort out civil disorders. How was it that a mob tortured and killed four undergraduates, then set their corpses on fire, an operation that must have lasted hours, without the police getting any wind of it? What do you make of such police? Again, why are people better disposed to taking the law into their own hands rather than reporting their concerns to law enforcers? Why has confidence in the police waned?

    It is perhaps naive to conclude that the Aluu executioners were inspired by the assailants in Mubi simply because of the short space of time between them, but it is safe to say that unlawful killings, of which Nigeria has quite a pile, if not punished, pave the way for more of such barbaric illegalities. Heaps of files of unsolved murders are still with the police, as are bunches of reports on bloody communal and sectarian crises with government. Hope may have died out on those files being reopened or the murderers being brought to justice, and it is just this sort of profile that helps to reduce the value for life in the populace. In time, people with propensity to kill, begin to do so knowing that, as in the past, there is little or no chance of ever being caught and punished. Such scenarios make life seem worthless.

    Everyone has a role to make things better, but people in authority have a bigger responsibility. You can tell if life matters in a local council if the chairman defends one threatened resident with all his soul. It is easy to see if a state or federal government cares for its people if a small endangered community is given the best possible attention.

    We are just one wild, wild bunch.

     

    •First published October 14, 2012

  • Must the country’s unity kill its citizens?

    Must the country’s unity kill its citizens?

    Unity discourse in our country is becoming absurd. Recently, the media carried a news story about the federal government’s instruction to Lagos State to shelve its desire to install 10,000 solar-powered CCTV devices in Lagos State, to deter criminal acts that grow by the day in a state that has in the last six years been more crime-resistant than other states in the federation. The reason for the federal government to prevent the government of Lagos State from making efforts to secure life and property in the state is that the federal government has the intention or plan to install CCTV cameras in major cities of the country. The result almost four years after announcement of Lagos State’s plan to install CCTV cameras in the state is that neither the federal government nor the government of Lagos has done so.

    The promise by the National Assembly may not be enough to assure Nigerians that the union does not need the sovereign national conference that citizens have been calling for since the annulment of the 1993 presidential election. The attitude of the federal government to the security of the parts as the basis for the security of the whole remains hostile to what Daniel Defoe once characterised as Union of Affection, in contradistinction to the principle of Union of Policy. The attitude of those in charge of the federal government in the post-military era is as worrisome as it was during the era of military dictatorships.

    Under the guise of integration of the country, successions of military dictators created policies which robbed the states of powers to carry out basic responsibilities required of states in a federal union. Such erosion of federalism got to a head in the 1999 Constitution which General Olusegun Obasanjo recently described as representing the apogee of efforts by the military to integrate the country. It is the 1999 Constitution, like all other military-authored constitutions since 1979 and decrees since the suspension of the 1963 Republican Constitution, which killed the tradition of multi-level policing in the country.

    It appears that it is the preference of military dictators and their civilian apologists in the post-military era that must have given the federal government the audacity to stop Lagos State from deploying modern technologies to protect citizens and their property. Even at that, it is clear that the federal government is not as much after good governance of the country as it is in search of total control of the states. Knowing that federal political appointees and civil servants are well travelled and very conversant with latest security architecture and techniques in other countries, there is no other way to interpret the federal government’s attempt to stop Lagos State from spending its own resources to enhance security of the 18 million residents of the state.

    This is not the first time that the federal government would prevent states from enhancing the survival of their citizens. When Yoruba states indicated their wish to fix the Lagos-Ibadan highway, the federal government rejected the offer, on the ground that it is only the federal government that has the responsibility to repair and rebuild federal roads. Thousands of citizens from all parts of the country must have died from accidents on the bad road since the federal government’s rejection of offers from Yoruba states through which the Lagos-Ibadan highway passes.

    When military dictators in the past prevented Lagos State from establishing intra-city rail system as a means of mass transportation within Lagos, citizens blamed this on poor judgment from dictators that had no mandate from citizens. When Obasanjo rejected offers from Oodua Investment to build a fast rail system between Ibadan and Lagos, citizens shrugged it off as evidence of Obasanjo’s loyalty to his military culture of preventing any part of the country from providing services that are not available in other parts of the country, all in the name of even development and national unity.

    It is an irony that the federal government under the leadership of a civilian elected by citizens is behaving in a way that is reminiscent of military heads of states. How does the provision of 10,000 CCTV cameras in Lagos State derogate from the country’s unity or the powers of the federal government? Why would the federal government prefer to provide a service that a state has the power to provide? Is the federal government’s purse overflowing with funds to the extent that it must look for projects to underwrite? And if so, must such funds be spent on providing the same service that a state is ready to use its own funds to provide?

    Furthermore, it is an irony that, at a time the federal government is apparently over stretchedin its effort to fight different sources of insecurity, the same federal government would stop a state from assisting it to fight the various sources of insecurity in the country: Boko Haram terrorists, professional and ritual kidnappers, and Niger Delta militants, in addition to daily rise in incidence of other crimes in all parts of the country. It is also ironical that a government that lives on the promise of transformation appears hobbled by the country’s tradition of subordinating states under the federal government.

    If it is true, as some media pundits have posited, that the federal government’s order to Lagos State with respect to deployment of CCTV cameras in the state is political, this is in bad taste and an illustration of primitive political attitude to multiparty politics in a federation. In the days of Chief Obafemi Awolowo, the government of Western Nigeria provided several services that were not available in other regions of the country. Yet doing this neither broke the country’s unity nor derogated from the power of the federal government: free primary education, television service, building of Olympic-size stadium in Ibadan, etc. If anything, such services encouraged other regions to imitate Western Nigeria. The result was that progress in parts of the country translated into progress for the whole of the country.

    Without doubt, the 1999 Constitution, nicknamed by Obasanjo as the instrument of the country’s integration, has given too much power to the federal government. Any president who fails to wield the big stick given to him or her by the current constitution to subordinate states or make them appear as junior partners in a federation stands the risk of being called weak. But any attempt by the federal government or its representative to frustrate states that are spending their hard-earned resources to show interest in the welfare and wellbeing of citizens is likely to be seen by most citizens as wicked and insensitive.

    The federal government should not have to be told that many citizens are being kidnapped in Lagos every day. It also cannot be oblivious of the rising crime statistics in Lagos in recent times, despite strenuous efforts by the Lagos State government to invest a lot of its resources on beefing up security in the state. There is no other state in the federation that is more attractive to policemen and women than Lagos. This is because of the incentives in terms of equipment and other support given by the state government to law enforcement officers in the state.

    Over half of the security efforts in most countries today is achieved with the help of modern technology, particularly collection of intelligence that can prevent crime and detect criminals. The decision of the government in Lagos to deploy 10,000 surveillance cameras is applying best global practices in the use of technology to secure life and property to the security situation in the state. It will be bad politics if the federal government prevents the state government from doing everything possible to secure life and property in the state, on the excuse that whatever the federal government has a hand in cannot benefit from input from state governments.

    Apostles of strong federal government and weak or weakened state governments must realise that their vision is more likely to make the call for sovereign national conference to re-structure the union unquenchable.