Tag: DELSUTH

  • Crisis looms at DELSUTH as union embarks on warning strike

    CRISIS is looming at the Delta State University Teaching Hospital (DELSUTH), Oghara in Ethiope West Local Government.
    The state chapter of the Medical and Health Workers Union of Nigeria has notified the board Chairman, Dr. Chris Oghenechovwe, of a 21-day warning strike.
    It said it would embark on an indefinite strike should he fail to reinstate the two directors of administration and chief accountant posted from Asaba.
    The resolution, which was taken at an emergency meeting of the state council, took effect from March 8.
    It said failure by the chairman to address the demand, the union will go on an indefinite strike from April 1.
    A letter by the Secretary, Comrade V.N.C. Ochiaka, copied to the commissioner for health, head of service, director, State Security Service and others, demanded reinstatement of the director of administration and chief accountant.
    Other demands are implementation of the report of the White Paper by the government as it affects members’ welfare and recognition of the branch executive as the only organ the board can negotiate with on behalf of medical and health workers in DELSUTH.

  • Multibillion naira DELSUTH  goes into decay

    Multibillion naira DELSUTH goes into decay

    The imposing Delta State University Teaching hospital in Oghara, Delta State, is going through trying times owing to neglect Okungbowa Aiwerie who visited the facility reports. 

    Teaching Hospital in Oghara, Delta State took a turn for the worse following a decision by consultants in the hospital to embark on an industrial action.
    Since inception the growth of the hospital has been hampered by incessant strike actions embarked upon by the stakeholders at the quaternary health facility.
    The current industrial action embarked upon by the Medical and Dental Consultants Association of Nigeria (MDCAN) on August 22nd has grounded activities to a halt.
    At the beginning
    Delta State University Teaching Hospital (DELSUTH) located in Oghara, Ethiope West L.G.A is the apex autochthonous health institution in the state which basic functions include training, research and medical services provision.
    The institution was established primarily to provide skilled health care through the undergraduate training of medical students, residency training of doctors and paramedics.
    But this mandate appears threatened as the quaternary health facility is fast losing its best brains and skills to better run hospitals around the world.
    Since inception five consultant neuro-surgeons, two orthopaedic consultant surgeons, four (each) internal medicine and general surgery consultants have left the employment of the hospital.
    Also, 36 resident doctors dispersed among internal medicine, general surgery, orthopaedics, urology, paediatrics, gynaecology and obstetrics, Ear, Nose and Throat and radiology have left the health facility.
    That is not all critical stakeholders in the hospital including local consultants are often at loggerheads with the board of the hospital over a catalogue of issues ranging from inimical government policies, lack of funding, and the huge disparity in salaries and other emoluments between Diaspora consultants and local consultants.
    Other issues include infrastructural decay, non-existent power supply, unavailability of consumables, lack of stationery and sub-optimal functioning of theatres at the hospital.
    The atrium, a huge cathedral-like waiting room is desolate and empty. A musty smell hangs in the air, devoid of the clean, crispy air associated with well run hospitals; fetid smells from broken toilets and urinary wafts into all the atmosphere of the hospital surroundings.
    Dilapidated facilities
    Large splotches adorn walls crying out for a fresh coat of paint; broken chairs litter the atrium begging to be replaced. There are also surfeits of broken window panes covered in a thick layer of dirt with dirty window blinds staring shamefacedly at passers-by.
    The abandoned extension hospital building and library complexes are stark reminders of the unconscionable waste of resources by the management of the health institution.
    Thick crusts of green algae grow from crevices on the outer walls of many buildings creating a most depressing environment for patients. Swathes of the surrounding fields in the hospital grounds are overgrown with thick bushes, the veritable abode for dangerous animals and reptiles
    But how did this apex institution come to this sorry state in a short space of six years?
    It was gathered that the hospital was conceived by the James Ibori administration as a Specialist Hospital in 2001, but was hurriedly converted by an act of parliament into a Teaching Hospital in 2009 by the Uduaghan administration following an outcry from medical students of the state-owned university who could not write their professional examinations.
    Chairman, Medical and Dental Consultants Association (MDCAN), Dr Yahaya Obiabo, a consultant neurologist, in an interview carpeted the state government for neglecting the hospital despite its huge financial investment in the hospital.
    He questioned the rationale behind the huge disparity in salaries between local consultants versus Diaspora consultants, adding that over N50 million was spent monthly for just 17 Diaspora consultants ( these are consultants who were recruited from abroad) while government has withdrawn its N40 million subvention to the hospital.
    According to him, the Diaspora consultants earn between N3million and N5million.Other category of Diaspora staff including nurses, pharmacists, laboratory personnel and radiographers earn between N1.5 million to N2.5 million.
    But local consultants with the same requisite professional experience earn an appalling N300, 000-N500, 000 in monthly salaries.
    He said the Diaspora arrangement has become sore point in their agitation, adding that no significant contributions to the development of the hospital has been recorded since they were engaged.
    He said, “Since we embarked on this industrial action why have they not stepped in? The hospital is at a standstill. One would have expected them to call our bluff and taken over control of the hospital. This has not been the case yet they are paid humongous salaries to the detriment of all.”
    He, therefore, called on the state government for a termination of all Diaspora appointment status at the expiration of the contract in October 2016.
    Dr Obiabo noted that withdrawal of subvention by government has impacted negatively on the hospital, stressing that basic consumables are in short supply.
    He said, “Methylated spirit, cotton wool are diamonds. Doctors contribute money to buy soaps to wash their hands after assessment of patients.”
    Government’s interference
    He faulted government’s role in appointing the chief medical director (CMD) of DELSUTH.
    He said the laws establishing the institution requires an election among the consultants in the institution where three nominees are sent to the governor who was at liberty to chose from the list, but added that at the expiration of the tenure of CMD’s elections are held but the list of nominees were jettisoned due to political considerations, which often lead to the appointment of outsiders.
    Chairman, Medical Advisory Committee, (DELSUTH) Prof Lawrence Omo-Agoja was unsparing in his criticism of government over the withdrawal of subvention and the collapse of the tertiary institution.
    He said it was wicked for government to ask the hospital to be self-sustaining because ordinary Deltans cannot pay the high service charges obtainable at the hospital, stressing that this has led to low patronage of patients with the attendant negative impact on clinical training.
    In his words, “There is a minimum duration for training in which students must be exposed in order to gain critical competencies to enable them treat patients. Clinical training is practical and not theoretical. We cannot take 200 deliveries annually, yet we say we are training medical students.”
    Prof Omo-Agoja who was derisive of the appointment of Diaspora consultants claimed that the Diaspora doctors did not possess any sophisticated knowledge, adding many could not even operate the CTSCAN, MRI machines at the hospital.
    Dr Patrick Okonta, a soft spoken Associate Professor of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, wants government to take dispassionate decisions devoid of political considerations, while urging that the thorny issue of headship of the institution be addressed.
    According to him, “Plans are underway to appoint a new CMD from the Diaspora group; this is the fourth CMD that would be employed from this group of people, the hospital has crumbled under them. You are now taking a decision to appoint another one and pay so exorbitantly for someone with no administrative experience. What are the criteria for making such a judgement? We are key stakeholders, our careers are here. We love this hospital. We want this place to work. Government should look at issues dispassionately. There should be no political undertones. Every decision made by government and management is tainted with political considerations.”
    He says government must fund the teaching hospital as is the practice elsewhere by restoring subvention in order for it to meet it’s the mandate.
    “Government should ask itself what it wants DELSUTH to be. You cannot say you want a teaching hospital and you do not treat it as such. I do not know anywhere in this country where some form of subvention is not given. A teaching hospital is saddled with the responsibility of training, research and medical services. The service part can generate some fund, but the training and research rather consume funds. But they are important components. If they want a teaching hospital they must be ready to fund it.”
    Dr Okocha Innocent, President, Association of Resident Doctors (ARD) harped on the need for a restoration of subvention to the hospital, stressing that except the situation is reversed the institution will in no distant time turn out half-baked medical and post-graduate students.
    He says, “You can see that medical students are having lectures powered by a portable generator. This is a shameful thing. These lapses affect our training and medical services provision. In the last five days we have not had electricity, and the hospital is designed to function on power. Though the resident doctors are not on strike but we cannot function because you cannot function without light. If we do not have light we cannot see our patients. We cannot perform surgery in the theatre because most of the equipment is electricity dependent. If there are issues of government’s non-commitment on issues of welfare it will affect us negatively. In order to garner the requisite skills, many post-graduate students go to private health facilities to get ourselves updated. If this situation persists we will soon begin to have half-baked medical and post-graduate students.”
    The Delta State University Medical and Dental Students Association, (DUMSA), alumni, in a communiqué on the near collapse of the institution, and threat to sack consultants for requesting a revival of the hospital, demands an overhaul of the hospital to manage all cases that the hospital is built to cater for.
    Dr Harrison A.E, and Dr Adebayo G, its President and scribe respectively in a jointly signed statement urge government to as “a matter of urgency and for the good of Delta restore the subvention in line with its prosperity agenda.”
    The group warned that an attempt to impose another CMD would be “ill-advised, undemocratic anti-people and, self serving and thus election to the position of CMD of the hospital should be respected and honoured by the hospital board and the Governor.”
    In defence of government
    Delta State Information Commissioner, Patrick Ukah while responding to the issues raised by the striking medical doctors stressed that the Okowa administration took the decision to withdraw subvention to the hospital because it believes the internally generated revenue has increased to a level where it can be self-sufficient.
    According to him, “The monthly IGR of DELSUTH has increased tremendously to a level that government believes they can be self sufficient.”
    Another key demand of the striking doctors is the issue of pay disparity between local consultants and Diaspora staff, Ukah noted that at the expiration of the contract in October, “Government plans to reduce the contract sum downwards remarkably. Contract renewal will be based on performance, skill, and capacity in the areas where the hospital will need them, especially in areas where other doctors cannot perform, and those who agree on the new terms.”
    On none availability of electricity at the apex health institution, Ukah said “Government has given them a 33 KVA transformer that can guarantee power supply for at least 23 hours daily.” To lay to rest the incessant industrial unrest bedevilling the health facility, he added, “A full scale stakeholders meeting is to be convened by the government to sort out the problem to fashion out a way forward to resolve it.”
    How soon this would be no one can say, but as the government dithers the facilities continue to sink into rot and decay.

  • ‘Kidney damage can be prevented’

    ‘Kidney damage can be prevented’

    More hospitals are providing dialysis services, with the Delta State University Teaching Hospital (DELSUTH) offering the cheapest. But, there are ways to prevent kidney disease, OYEYEMI GBENGA-MUSTAPHA writes.

    With less than N5, 000, a Delta indigene who has last stage kidney failure but cannot afford haemodialysis can get it at the state’s Teaching Hospital (DELSUTH).

    According to the Chief Medical Director (CMD) Dr Leslie E. Akporiaye, the state government has subsidised the cost of such service. A non indigene will pay N22, 000.00 at his or her first visit to the hospital and N17, 000.00 subsequently. Elsewhere, the cost varies between N20, 000 and N55, 000, per session, depending on if the facility is public or private.

    According to the CMD, the Governor, Dr Emmanuel Uduaghan, decided to subsidise the cost for dialysis after the success of the first kidney transplant carried out in the hospital. “And also, to ensure that Deltans do not come down with end stage kidney failure (ESRF) pending the time those with ESRF will be ready for kidney transplant; their heamodialysis requirement won’t be hindered. The hospital has 19 heamodialysis machines to do that. Acute kidney disease (AKD) must be prevented,” Akporiaye said.

    According to him, “AKD and ESKF are on the increase globally, and all hands must be on deck to ensure that the trend is halted. AKD can be reversed but ESKF cannot.”

    Kidney disease can lead to acute and chronic kidney failure, both of which can be life-threatening. Acute kidney failure happens suddenly within hours to days, whereas chronic kidney failure happens gradually over a period of months to years. Acute kidney failure can often be reversed if the underlying disease is treated. In both conditions, the kidneys shut down and can no longer filter wastes or excess water out of the blood. As a result, poisons start to build up in the blood and cause various complications that can affect various body systems. “AKD leads to Chronic kidney failure which eventually reaches an end stage. This condition occurs when the kidney is working at less than 10 per cent of full capacity. At this stage, the person will need dialysis or a kidney transplant to be able to go on living,” he said.

     

    Prevention/Screening

     

    The kidneys are bean shaped organs located at the back of the body. Said Akporiaye: “Your kidneys process a huge volume of fluids and chemicals. Simple lifestyle changes can help keep them functioning healthily. It is important that everybody must know how to take care of his or her kidneys. In most cases, CKD cannot be completely prevented, although you can take steps to reduce the chances of the condition developing. Unless the kidneys are swollen or there’s a tumour, your doctor can’t usually check for disease by feeling the kidneys.

    “Instead, your doctor might test the urine and blood, take a scan of the kidneys, and test samples of kidney tissue. A routine urine test, called a urinalysis, checks for protein, sugar, blood, and ketones (created when the body breaks down fat).

    “The urine is tested with a dipstick, which is a thin piece of plastic covered with chemicals that react when they touch substances in the urine. Your doctor will also check for red and white blood cells in the urine during a urinalysis (the urine is examined using a microscope). Depending on the suspected cause of the kidney problem, other tests may also be done,” said the CMD.

     

    Dialysis

     

    He said: “Dialysis or transplantation treats end-stage kidney failure. In haemodialysis, blood is filtered through a tube that’s inserted in the vein. The tube is connected to a machine that cleans the blood of wastes and the “clean blood” is returned to the body through another tube.

    Hemodialysis is usually performed in a hospital in a three 4-hour sessions a week. In peritoneal dialysis, the space between the abdominal wall and organs is filled with a cleansing solution that absorbs toxins from the abdominal lining. The solution is then drained out into a bag. This procedure is normally done one to four times a day, seven days a week or overnight using a cycling machine.”

     

    Transplantation

     

    Akporiaye said: “In kidney transplantation, diseased kidneys are replaced with a healthy one. Kidney transplants usually work at least 80 per cent of the time. The greatest danger is that the body might reject the transplant. To prevent this, transplant recipients are given powerful medications to suppress the immune system; these have the potential drawback of making one more susceptible to infections and to some types of cancer. The risks are usually worth it since the new kidney improves a person’s chance for a normal and healthy life. We at DELSUTH did carried out one led by the governor and it was our first and quite sucessful.”

     

    Causes

     

    On the causes of Kidney Disease, Akporiaye said: “The most common causes of kidney disease include diabetes, high blood pressure, and hardening of the arteries (which damage the blood vessels in the kidney). Some kidney diseases are caused by an inflammation of the kidneys, called nephritis. This may be due to an infection or to an autoimmune reaction where the body’s immune or defense system attacks and damages the kidneys.

    “Other kidney diseases, such as polycystic kidney disease, are caused by problems with the shape or size of the kidneys (anatomic disorders), while other kidney diseases interfere with the inner workings of the kidneys (metabolic disorders). “Most metabolic kidney disorders are rare, since they need to be inherited from both parents. Other common causes of kidney failure include certain medications that can be toxic to kidney tissue, and blockages of the system that drains the kidneys which can occur with prostate problems.”

  • Uduaghan, DELSUTH perform first successful  kidney transplant

    Uduaghan, DELSUTH perform first successful kidney transplant

    Delta State Governor Emmanuel Uduaghan and a medical team at the Delta State University Teaching Hospital (DELSUTH), Oghara yesterday performed the first successful kidney transplant.

    The operation involved the replacement of a patient’s two diseased kidneys with one provided by a healthy donor.

    Uduaghan, a doctor and other experts performed the operation at the state-of-the-art medical facility, a few months after a successful kneecap and hipbone replacement surgeries were performed.

    Speaking with reporters after the operation, which lasted several hours, Uduaghan said: “This is a happy day for me as we are able to provide this service.

    “I know we were well prepared for this surgery. We also have a good post surgery team.”

    He noted that kidney transplant was still considered a rare feat in the medical field in the country and another major medical breakthrough for the hospital.

    Speaking on the plans to cope with heavy patient traffic in the hospital, the governor said he was “planning to expand bed facilities by putting up a 300-bed ward for this hospital.”

    He said DELSUTH has entered into a five-year partnership with UT South-Western Medical Centre in Dallas, United States of America to build infrastructure and human capacity in the hospital.

    Uduaghan said treatment is subsidised to make it affordable to the indigenes.

    “What they will charge here will be lower than what obtains anywhere else. About two years ago, we started subsidising dialysis, bringing it down from N20,000 to N5,000. It is for the indigenes.”

    The Chief Medical Director of DELSUTH, Dr. Leslie Akporiaye, said the kidney transplant was an innovation in the hospital, adding that it lasted just a few hours.

    “Preparations are on with the provision of facilities, training and observation in Dallas and Oghara by DELSUTH workers.

    “This is the beginning of more of such surgeries, which will take place in the hospital,” he added.

    A second kidney transplant will be performed at the hospital today.