Tag: Diamond Bank

  • ‘We’re building investor-friendly bank’

    Access and Diamond banks have been integrated following their merger. Access Bank’s Group Head, Corporate Communications Amaechi Okobi speaks with COLLINS NWEZE on the merger, the bank’s future, its workforce, investors and customers.

    What has been the feedback from your customers and other stakeholders, including investors, on the  Access and Diamond banks’ merger?

    The feedback has been positive all around. We have heard a lot of praise from all our stakeholders, and our customers realise that they are at the centre of our business. Similarly, to the communications work we led with employees, we also made it a point to take customers, shareholders and the wider public on this journey with us. We conducted surveys around the country and listened to what our clients had to say when developing the new Access brand, for example. Their input was invaluable in designing something that resonates as much as the Access and the Diamond brands did individually.

    With investors it wasn’t different. We have the usual regulatory obligations, but we’re in constant contact with them and seek to address their questions as often and as quickly as possible. The merger accelerated our plan to support retail growth, previously set out in Access’ five-year strategy, and we laid out the opportunities for the future. They have supported the rationale, as you could see from the overwhelming approval at the shareholder meetings.

    On a lighter note, Access Bank has gradually perfected the ‘art’ of mergers and acquisitions. Should we be expecting more?

    We have a strong track record of Merger and Acquisition in Nigerian banking and have previously demonstrated our integration capabilities in the successful acquisition and subsequent absorption of six institutions in the past 15 years.

    We are constantly looking for opportunities to generate even more value to all our stakeholders. But for now, we have a very clear strategy for growth; this merger has significantly accelerated the achievement of the five-year plan we set out for 2018 to 2022.

    There is a fear that a reduction of staff, comes with mergers. Is there a plan for the staff of both banks?

    We have already agreed with every person in the bank their roles and responsibilities within the enlarged organisation. No one need worry that there will not be a role for them.

    As I mentioned, we’ve developed a programme to consolidate a high-performance culture across the bank and we will seek to embed more speed, more service and more security into the products and services we offer clients. With care, appreciation, leadership and performance, we will make sure that comes through at every point of contact for every stakeholder.

    We understand that Access has vested interest in ‘rebranding’ Africa. Why and how are you going about this?

    Our continent is beautiful, multi-ethnic and strong. We are culturally and resource-rich. We are entrepreneurial and unafraid. We have many things to be proud of and we want the rest of the world to see that as we do.  To give you just two examples, our recent BAFEST – the Born in Africa Festival – showcased the best of African creativity across arts, design, music and film, whilst our partnership with Vibez brings African music to the world through a fantastic new app.

    We have always engaged in ethical and sustainable banking that made business sense. We think beyond profit and aim to lead by example to create the change we want to see. Now, with a bigger, better and stronger Access we can help more Africans grow, and move up the social ladder. Our success will be tied to the success of our 29 million and growing number of customers.

    How will the new Access Bank impact Nigerians and Africans as a whole?

    The merger created a leading tier-1 bank and the largest financial institution in Africa by number of customers. We operate in three continents, 12 countries and cater to 29 million clients. We are committed to become Africa’s most respected bank and the continent’s gateway to the world. Our success is tied to our customers and our people’s success. Those are big shoes to fill, but we are aware that with big dreams come big challenges and big responsibilities. And we will deliver.

    What should we expect from Access Bank in the immediate future?

    Our logo has evolved to demonstrate, through our new brand, that we’ve brought together the best of Access Bank and Diamond Bank to form a bigger, better and stronger institution. In the immediate future, all our stakeholders should expect to access more than banking. That’s what we promise.

    You created a brand new identity. What inspired the new brand visual?

    The visual identity was inspired by the concept of fusion. Fusion is described as an occasion when two or more things join or are combined; the technique of joining atoms in a reaction that produces energy, for example.

    The powerful combination of Access Bank and Diamond Bank has the energy and the ambition to revolutionise banking in Africa and, in doing so, ensure our continent takes its rightful place on the world stage.

    How did you go about imagining a brand that would speak to both  old and new consumers?

    Our new brand fuses the Access Bank and Diamond Bank brands – bringing together the best of both banks. Bringing them together to capture the strength created through the merger meant drawing from the essence of each logo but refreshing them to create a sense of energy and forward momentum. The diamond shape is fused into the three chevrons, which radiate in all directions to create layers around a core.

    The logo symbolises the energy of more, our new brand promise. Our brand promise – access. more than banking – is identified by the forward direction of a single diagonal orange line – strong, purposeful, simple.

    Radiating from the center in all directions, it expresses our ability to move with agility. Always forward, with purpose. Our colours signify our focus on being the most trusted corporate specialist, while also capturing the vibrancy and resourcefulness of our digital and retail expertise.

    What were the challenges in merging two banks with different cultures?

    From a business perspective, the combination of the two banks had clear benefits. Those similarities also exist in our cultures. When both institutions were started, both set out to change the face of banking in Nigeria. Our goal has always been to lift Africa through sustainable banking, showing individuals and businesses across the continent that ethical business is good business.

    Achieving that goal requires strength, determination, collaborative leadership and, most importantly, we need to embrace change. In developing our integration plans, we have been careful to draw on the best of both banks, and learn from each other, particularly in how we deliver excellent service to our clients and customers. We have been working alongside world-renowned experts to develop a program that consolidates the high-performance culture across the combined bank, and we will continue to work to ensure that everything we do is customer-led, recognizing that different clients have different needs.

    What were the feelings of staff at the announcement?

    From the beginning, we worked hard to show the benefits of the merger and get everyone involved. Together, we are stronger and can offer more opportunities for our colleagues, more products and services for our customers, and more benefits for all our stakeholders.

    That resonated very well with all our teams. We made sure everyone was up-to-date every step of the way with newsletters, podcasts, videos and town halls that served to answer questions and unite staff around the cause. From the beginning, everyone understood the relevance of our proposal and how it would pay off.

    This merger has created Africa’s largest bank by customer base. Often, with size comes challenges – how has the bank prepared for the market, and to grow alongside Africa’s growing populace?

    The new Access Bank is one of Nigeria’s leading institutions, with 29 million clients, including more than 13 million mobile customers, as well as more than 600 branches, approximately 3,000 Automated Teller Machines and around 32,000 Point of Sale (PoS) terminals. That’s a true Pan-African champion with an innovative digital retail operation, strong international reach, and deep corporate banking expertise. Technology is a critical factor in the ability to deliver excellent service at scale, which is why digital innovation and advanced data analytics are one of the pillars of our strategy, alongside world-class standards of compliance and risk management.

    We understand our clients and the markets in which we operate very well. That has translated to incredible customer satisfaction and exponential growth over the years. Access Bank also has several key areas of focus to help Nigeria and the continent grow, including women, youths, entrepreneurs and the financially excluded, as well as supporting major corporates to transact business across the continent and across the world. We will further develop our position and market leadership in these growth sectors.

    What new product offerings should your customers expect?

    In addition to enhancing our financial and technical capabilities, this merger created a true customer champion. Both Access Bank and Diamond Bank had an unrelenting commitment to clients, and this did not change. We’re looking at expanding offers, such as XclusivePlus, DiamondXtra and Pay Day loans, and, of course, for our customers, now everyone has access to more, as every client of the combined bank can access products and services previously only available to either Access or Diamond.

    For now, product offerings and benefits remain the same. What does change is service, which we will continue to improve. We have taken measures to make customers’ lives easier, like the integration of ATMs. With their comfort in mind, account numbers stayed the same, as did their relationship managers and all benefits they have.

  • Breaking: Access Bank unveils new logo

    In conclusion of its merger with Diamond Bank, Access Bank Plc, has unveiled its new logo, signalling the commencement of a new enlarged banking entity.

    At an elaborate ceremony at the Eko Hotel and Suites, Lagos, dignitaries gathered to witness the birth of the new banking entity.

    The GMD of the new entity, Herbert Wigwe, thanked all present, especially Pascal Dozie, founded of the now rested Diamond Bank. In a remark, a former governor of CBN, Lamido Sanusi Lamido, praised the merger, saying it’s a good omen for the country.

     

    Details shortly.

     

  • Court seals Access Bank, Diamond Bank merger

    The Federal High Court (FHC) has sanctioned the approved scheme of merger between Access Bank Plc and Diamond Bank Plc, the final seal that effectively brings the merger of the two commercial banks into effect.

    Consequently, the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) yesterday suspended trading on the shares of Diamond Bank Plc, which will be dissolved without being wound up and subsequently delisted from the Exchange.

    The court sanction, statutorily the final phase of a pre-merger process, which was filed at the NSE, affirmed all the key headlines of the transactions, which had earlier been approved by shareholders of the two banks, the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).

    The Nation had on Monday reported that financial regulatory authorities had given final approvals to the scheme of merger, paving the way for submission to a Federal High Court for the final court sanction.

    Under the terms of the merger, Diamond Bank will transfer all its assets, liabilities and undertakings to Access Bank and the entire issued share capital of Diamond Bank shall be cancelled and Diamond Bank shall be dissolved without being wound up. In exchange, Diamond Bank’s shareholders shall receive a cash consideration of N1 per share and two ordinary shares of the enlarged Access Bank for every seven ordinary shares of Diamond Bank held as at the effective date.

    Access Bank will be the post-merger entity while its Group Managing Director, Herbert Wigwe will continue to lead the post-merger management as chief executive. The business combination is expected to leapfrog post-merger Access Bank as Nigeria’s largest bank by total assets and one of Africa’s largest retail banks.

    The NSE explained that the full suspension on Diamond Bank, which took effect yesterday March 20, 2019, was sequel to the court sanction, which brought the business combination into effect on Tuesday March 19, 2019.

    “The suspension is required to prevent trading in the shares of the bank in order to determine the bank’s shareholders who will qualify to receive the Scheme consideration,” NSE stated.

    The NSE noted that the scheme of merger will result in the delisting of Diamond Bank Plc from the Daily Official List of the Exchange.

    Directors and management of the banks said the merger will create significant values for all stakeholders, underlining the inherent synergies and value accretion in the business combination.

    The business combination is expected to form a leading Tier 1 Nigerian bank and the largest bank in Africa by number of customers, spanning three continents, 12 countries, 3,100 Automated Teller Machine (ATM), more than 33,000 Point of Sales (PoS) terminals, 27 million clients and more than 10 million mobile customers.

    Diamond Bank and Access Bank share many of the same areas of focus, including women, youth, entrepreneurs and the financially excluded and will be able to further develop their positioning and market leadership in these growth sectors. Diamond Bank’s corporate customers will also be able to benefit directly from Access Bank’s corporate expertise in trade finance, cash management, treasury and corporate finance.

    Group Managing Director, Access Bank Plc, Mr Herbert Wigwe, said the two banks share several common values and technologies that make the business combination a seamless one.

    According to him, the merger of the banks will create significant opportunities and benefits to customers, shareholders, staff and other stakeholders.

    He noted that the combination of Diamond Bank’s strong retail customer franchise and Access Bank’s proven risk and capital management expertise will create a post-merger bank with strong value creation potential.

    He pointed out that while the merger will lead to 19 per cent shareholding dilution, the business combination accelerates Access Bank’s plan to become a leading bank in Nigeria and gateway to Africa.

  • Access, Diamond host female entrepreneurs

    Access and Diamond Bank commemorated the International Women’s Day by hosting female entrepreneurs to a conference held in Lagos.

    The event themed ‘Think W… Build Smart and Innovate’ featured insightful sessions, as the speakers highlighted issues and solutions on how women can effectively leverage on technology and finance to build profitable and innovative businesses.

    While delivering the keynote speech, the CEO/ Group Managing Director of Access Bank, Herbert Wigwe said “Women, over the years, have continued to break boundaries, reinvent the status-quo and take advantage of the opportunities provided by technology and quality financial systems to make things better in the society.

    Read also: Our Girls; Census fiction; politics vs governance

    This year, the International Women’s Day Conference, has been designed to educate women on how best to leverage innovations because we have come to the realization that female-owned businesses also hold the key to the growth and stability of our economy”.

     

  • Access, Diamond Banks commemorate International Women’s Day

    Access Bank and Diamond Bank are marking the International Women’s Day 2019 today as they look forward to completion of the merger process, which will make the new entity the largest retail bank in Africa.

    The event will be celebrated with a 2-day event with the theme ‘Balance for Better’.

    The celebrations will kick off with a cocktail event on Wednesday, March 13, 2019 at the Access Bank Head Office Lagos with top management from both banks and other dignitaries in attendance.

    Both banks will host women across various industries to a breakfast conference at Eko Hotel & Suites on the second day of the conference, March 14, 2019.

    This conference will feature insightful panel sessions with seasoned speakers addressing issues related to how women can leverage on technology and finance to build profitable and innovative ventures as well as accelerate actions towards supporting women in their quest to be the best they can be.

     Ada Udechukwu, Head of Women Banking, Access Bank Plc   said: “At Access Bank, we are passionate about the woman and her overall well-being.

    “We are interested in her growth in family life, career, health and other areas. We will continue to provide platforms and support programs that will help women and their businesses.

    “This value-packed conference has been organized to help women learn essential lessons which can be applied to their daily lives and businesses. It will help them become all they want to be and be the best at it.”

    Herbert Wigwe, Group Managing Director/CEO Access Bank Plc, said: “At the core of our services is catering to the needs of women and we are constantly gearing efforts towards promoting women-focused initiatives and providing opportunities to help them maximize their potential.

    Read Also: Niger lawmaker empowers 1,100 women

    “One of the reasons we are hosting this breakfast conference is to help women overcome limitations as well as reach their best potential.”

    He added:  ”As we expand with the merger, and continue on our journey to building Africa’s biggest retail bank, our women now have more innovative offerings that they can explore to make themselves and their businesses better.”

     Head of Affluent Banking at Diamond Bank, Dolapo Orelaja, said “This joint conference between Diamond Bank and Access Bank has been organised to equip our women with the knowledge and skill that they require to grow their businesses, develop themselves and stay relevant in the fast changing business environment of today. We are very passionate about women and their progress in life.”

    Panelists at the conference include: Laure Beaufils, Tony Okapanachi, Tosin Durotoye, Omilola Oshikoya , Dr. Omolola Salako, and Audrey Mothupi among others.

  • Court remands former banker for alleged N81.7m fraud

    Justice Oluwatoyin Taiwo of an Ikeja Special Offences Court has remanded a former worker of Diamond Bank, Oladimeji Balogun, in prison custody for allegedly stealing N81.7million.

    Balogun was arraigned yesterday before the court on a four-count charge by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC).

    He pleaded not guilty.

    The anti-graft agency alleged that Balogun between May 30 and June, 2018 dishonestly converted to the use of Balogun Zainab Omohomo, N35million, property of Finni Oluwakemi.

    The defendant was also alleged to have dishonestly converted to the use of Fekeman Global Ltd, N30 million, property of Finni Oluwakemi.

    Following his plea of not guilty, EFCC prosecuting counsel Mr A. Mohammed prayed the court to remand the defendant in prison custody and asked for a trial date.

    The defence counsel, Adekunle Oyesanya (SAN), however, informed the court about a bail application for his client.

    He prayed the court to grant him bail in the most liberal terms.

    Oyesanya said his application was supported by a seven-paragraph affidavit deposed to by the defendant’s brother.

    He added that the offence to which the defendant is being charged is not a capital offence and so is entitled to bail, subject to the court’s discretion.

    Mohammed opposed the bail application in a 14-paragraph counter-affidavit and relied on the paragraphs for his argument.

    Ruling, Justice Taiwo granted the defendant N10 million bail with two sureties in the like sum.

    She said one of the sureties must own a landed property in Lagos and the other must be a relation of the defendant, with evidence of tax payment to the Lagos State Government in the last three years.

    The judge ordered that the defendant be remanded in prison custody pending the fulfilment of his bail terms and adjourned trial till April 9.

  • Diamond Bank unveils PayDay loan

    Diamond Bank Plc has introduced PayDay loan to ease the financial burden of customers. The introduction is part of the  merger benefits to customers of the bank.

    PayDay Loan is an instant salary advance service available to all customers who have their salary accounts in Diamond Bank.

    This is service quick, convenient and does not require any paperwork, collateral or guarantor.

    PayDay Loan was originally an Access Bank Salary Advance Scheme that provides instant credit to its salaried customers and individuals whose salaries are processed through the electronic payment platform Remita.

    As a result of the merger between Diamond Bank and Access Bank, the instant loan service has now been extended to Diamond Bank salary account holders.

    “Customers are at the heart of our decision to create one of Nigeria’s leading banks. The combination of Access Bank and Diamond Bank will result in real benefits and that is why we have introduced the PayDay Loan scheme to Diamond Bank customers. Together, we will bring the power of banking to millions across Nigeria, focused on speed, service and security.

  • Investors scramble for Access Bank, Diamond Bank as merger draws near

    Access Bank Plc and Diamond Bank Plc are the two most-sought-after stocks in the Nigerian stock market as investors scramble to meet the closing date for the merger between the two commercial banks.

    Access Bank and Diamond Bank accounted for more than one-quarter of total turnover at the Nigerian equities market last week. The two commercial banks emerged the two most active stocks at the Nigerian Stock Exchange (NSE) with a turnover of 832.55 million shares valued at N3.26 billion shares in 2,569 deals, representing 29.4 per cent of the total turnover at the equities market.

    Diamond Bank, which was believed to have more valuation premium, was the most active stock with a turnover of 548.21 million shares valued at N1.32 billion in 713 deals. Access Bank, the post-merger entity, followed with a turnover of 284.34 million shares worth N1.94 billion in 1,856 deals. Total turnover at the NSE stood at 2.83 billion shares worth N28.14 billion in 28,739 deals.

    Both Access Bank and Diamond Bank had fixed tomorrow, Tuesday February 19, 2019 as the deadline for determining shareholders that will attend the crucial court-ordered meeting scheduled for March 5, 2019.

    At the March 5, 2019 meeting, shareholders are expected to consider and approve the scheme of merger for the combination of the two banks. The approval of the scheme by the shareholders is the final major hurdle in a series of approvals needed to consummate the merger.

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) had earlier approved the scheme. Both CBN and SEC granted “Approval-in-Principle” to the proposed scheme of merger after consideration of reports by parties to the transaction, leaving the decision to accept or reject the proposals to owners of the banks

    The regulatory approvals had allowed the bank to proceed to the next stages of the business combination including obtaining an order of a Federal High Court to convene an extraordinary general meeting of shareholders for consideration of the proposed scheme, holding the court-ordered meeting of shareholders by each bank and the presentation of the approved scheme of merger to the Federal High Court for its sanction among others.

    The Memorandum of Agreement and announcement of headline terms announced earlier by the banks had valued Diamond Bank at approximately NGN72.5 billion, about $200 million. The business combination will see Diamond Bank shareholders receiving N3.13 per share in cash and shares. Diamond Bank shareholders will receive a consideration comprising of N1.00 per share in cash and the allotment of two new Access Bank ordinary shares for every seven Diamond Bank ordinary shares held as at the implementation date.

    The business combination is expected to form a leading Tier 1 Nigerian bank and the largest bank in Africa by number of customers, spanning three continents, 12 countries and 29 million clients. Access Bank will be the post-merger entity while its Managing Director, Herbert Wigwe will continue to lead the post-merger management as chief executive.

    Access Bank plans to leverage the best talent of both banks and combine them to create a leading banking franchise in Nigeria. However, while the post-merger entity will retain the Access Bank name, it is intended that the brand will be redesigned to include strong elements of Diamond Bank’s digital and retail brand.

    According to the banks, cost synergies conservatively estimated at N30 billion per annum, pre-tax, will be fully realised within three years post-completion while further revenue and balance sheet synergies will be evaluated by joint implementation committee.

    The two banks outlined the competitive advantages of the merger. Diamond Bank will benefit from Access Bank’s strong culture of risk and capital management expertise and a clear strategy for sustainable growth. Access Bank will take advantage of Diamond Bank’s unparalleled retail banking expertise and strong digital offering. Together, the two companies would create one of Nigeria’s leading banks, with 29 million customers, including more than 13 million mobile customers, as well as 3,100 ATMs and around 32,000 PoS terminals.

    Diamond Bank and Access Bank share many of the same areas of focus, including women, youth, entrepreneurs and the financially excluded and will be able to further develop their positioning and market leadership in these growth sectors. Diamond Bank’s corporate customers will also be able to benefit directly from Access Bank’s corporate expertise in trade finance, cash management, treasury and corporate finance.

    Diamond Bank currently has 19 million customers, including 10 million mobile users. The combined operation will have relationships with both MTN and Airtel, ensuring that customers of the merged bank will continue to access a strong mobile banking proposition. Access Bank and Diamond Bank also operate from the same technology platform, which the Boards believe will enable them to complete the integration with minimal disruption or impact on customers, in addition to generating significant synergies.

  • Rumble from banking halls: Polaris Bank rises from Skye’s ‘rubble’ …as Diamond merges with Access

    Two Systematically Important Banks (SIBs)- defunct Skye Bank and Diamond Bank were on the news for bad reasons in the last part of the year. While Skye Bank has been taken over by Polaris Bank, Diamond Bank will in the first half of 2019 complete merger plans with Access Bank. COLLINS NWEZE writes that the two top lenders lost the battle of existence to poor corporate governance and insider-rated bad loans.

    It was business as usual at defunct Skye Bank Plc on Friday, September 21. Many customers were busy carrying out their transactions without knowing that its end had come and a new lender would take over.

    When the news broke around 6.00pm, Polaris Bank Limited was established to assume the defunct Skye Bank’s ownership as well as assets and liabilities.

    Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor, Godwin Emefiele, who broke the news to reporters, assured depositors that their funds were safe.

    Emefiele, who spoke in the presence of Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) Managing Director, Umaru Ibrahim, and his Asset Management Corporation of Nigeria counterpart, Ahmed Kuru, said the banking sector’s stability remained a priority for the CBN.

    He said the apex bank took the decision to stop Skye Bank from relying on CBN’s intervention to remain afloat. The defunct Skye Bank had been on CBN’s lifeline since July 2016 and the apex bank said it could no longer continue to intervene to keep the bank liquid.

    The Federal Government, which owns Polaris Bank, injected N786billion into the new bank.The long-time loan was priced at single digit interest rate. New investors are expected to see the value in the new bank and buy it from the Federal Government.

    Polaris Bank Group Managing Director (GMD), Adetokunbo Abiru, stated the efforts of the new management team to stabilise the defunct Skye Bank and reassured  stakeholders of the bank that it would have no problem meeting its obligations to corresponding banks, depositors, customers and other financial institutions.

    He also stated that Polaris Bank had been established to assume ownership of the assets and liabilities of Skye Bank, while the management of the defunct bank had been retained for its good performance.

    While the banking sector was about recovering from the Skye Bank saga, the airwaves were agog with the news of Diamond Bank’s merger with Access Bank. The planned merger has already gotten the approval of the CBN and is expected to be concluded in the first half of 2019.

    The merger followed the signing of the Memorandum of Agreement and announcement of headline terms, which valued Diamond Bank at approximately N72.5 billion ($200 million) and will see

    Diamond Bank shareholders receive N3.13 per share in cash and shares, Access Bank and Diamond Bank are announcing further details, including the rationale and benefits of the deal, the estimated cost synergies, the capital management plan and the timetable.

    The merger will form a leading Tier 1 Nigerian bank and the largest bank in Africa by number of customers, spanning three continents, 12 countries and 29 million clients.

    Commenting on the proposed merger, Herbert Wigwe, CEO of Access Bank, said: “I am delighted to announce that we have received the necessary regulatory approvals to pursue a merger with Diamond Bank, one of Nigeria’s foremost digital and retail banks, subject to final regulatory and shareholder approvals. The combination of our two businesses will create the largest retail bank in Africa by customer base and a very significant player in the Nigerian market.

    “Access Bank and Diamond Bank have complementary operating platforms and similar values, and a merger with Diamond Bank, with its leadership in digital and mobile-led retail banking, will accelerate our ambition to become a leading corporate and retail bank in Nigeria and a Pan-African financial services champion. We look forward to bringing our discussions to a successful conclusion and delivering the benefits of the merger to our staff, customers, shareholders and other stakeholders.”

    Uzoma Dozie, CEO of Diamond Bank, said: “The merger is positive for all of Diamond Bank stakeholders, including customers, employees and shareholders. In particular, customers will benefit significantly through the unrivalled combination of the best of Diamond Bank’s retail and digital leadership with the size of Access Bank’s balance sheet, corporate names and geographical reach.

    “In reaching this decision, the shared passion for leveraging Nigeria’s youthful and entrepreneurial talent, and a commitment to better outcomes through financial inclusion have convinced us that this is the right combination.

    “I believe that the combination of two strong and admired brands, with shared values and complementary strengths, will be a strong force for positive change in the Nigerian and African retail landscape. As a result, this merger creates significant potential for sustainable long-term growth which stands to benefit customers, employees and shareholders alike.”

    Stakeholders speak

    Director-General,  Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI), Muda Yusuf, said the first gain of the takeover is that Diamond Bank has been saved from going under and the economy protected from the consequences of such occurrence.

    “Today, the good thing is that depositors funds are safe, some of the employees are not likely to lose their jobs since it is an acquisition, and that is good for the economy. If Diamond Bank had failed completely, there would be systematic effect. In terms of foreign perception, acquisition or merger is better than bank failure,” he said.

    “You cannot have two managing directors of a bank, domestic and foreign operations and even chief financial officers in one bank. One has to give way and the Diamond Bank staff will be the casualties. The Diamond Bank management team should know that their jobs are gone,” former Diamond Bank’s General Manager,  Richard Obire, said.

    According to him, Access Bank is a very ambitious lender and that is one of the characteristics of its management team.

    Obire said: “They want to be big, and perhaps, the biggest bank in Nigeria and that was presented to them on a platter of gold by the Diamond Bank opportunity.

    Diamond Bank is now a small bank compared to its peers. It is now a tier-three bank. I do not know the terms of the transaction but they will lose their brand name.

    “It is the reality of business. Diamond Bank has such a brilliant brand name and customer base and these are what Access Bank will inherit. The name Diamond Bank is gone forever and the next will be integration, which will lead to exit of the bank’s management team.”

    The Association of Senior Staff of Banks, Insurance and Financial Institutions (ASSBIFI) lauded the CBN for revoking Skye Bank’s licence.

    The union said the huge cash injected into Polaris Bank was a bold move at ensuring the soundness and efficiency of the sector. It urged AMCON to ensure that the bank’s sale  be done under best practices.

    ASSBIFI National President, Comrade Oyinkan Olasanoye, stated this while briefing reporters in Lagos. She said there was no need for panic.

    Olasanoye noted that as at today, Polaris Bank has a clean balance sheet as it carries no toxic assets in its new balance sheet. “The bank is well positioned to meet its obligations to all its numerous customers,” she said.

    What went wrong In both defunct Skye Bank and Diamond Bank, one thing was clear. It was the level of bad loans in both lenders, majority of which are insider-related.

    For instance, three commercial banks have been identified by NDIC to have in their balance sheets, 60 per cent of the N700 billion insider-related bad loans bedeviling the industry.

    Speaking at the Financial Institutions Training Centre (FITC) Thought Leadership Discussion Series in Lagos, NDIC Managing Director, Umaru Ibrahim said the level of non-performing loans (NPLs) in the industry could be lower if the banks were to adhere more to sound corporate governance.

    The identities of the affected banks were not disclosed, but the NDIC boss said that lenders without strong corporate governance culture are already being shunned by foreign investors because of the importance they attach to sound corporate governance practices.

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) expects banks’ NPLs not to exceed five per cent, but many lenders have grown their NPLs to over 20 per cent in recent months.

    Findings showed that the financial industry still harbours weaknesses in governance, as seen in insider non-performing loans, unreported losses, huge exit packages for directors, over-domineering executive management, contravention of regulatory/prudential guidelines and lending limits, poorly appraised credits and weakening of shareholders’ funds, among others.

    Speaking on the theme: Strengthening the Banking System and Facilitating Sustained Economic Growth: Roles of the Regulators, Operators and the Banking Public Ibrahim, who was represented by NDIC Executive Director, Operations, Prince Aghatise Erediauwa, said a large part of the NPLs came from loans to oil and gas sector. He regretted that many of the banks’ lendings to key sectors of the economy do not have the right industry knowledge needed to properly assess the loans.

    “The bad loans we see today in banks, are mainly due to large exposure to oil and gas sector. They expose themselves to the sector without the right industry knowledge. The banks go with the bandwagon effect, as once there is loan syndication, every lender will want to be part of it without understanding what is involved,” he said.

    The level of insider abuses perpetrated by bank chief executives and other key stakeholders are worrisome to the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).

    CBN Governor, Godwin Emefiele, who expressed the apex bank’s dismay over the level of corporate governance abuses perpetrated by the top echelon in banks, said the regulator would henceforth punish offenders.

    He spoke at one of the editions of the CBN-Financial Institutions Training Centre (FITC) Continuous Education Programme for Directors of Banks and Other Financial Institutions.

    Emefiele, who spoke on the theme: “The Next Level of Corporate Governance Practice”, said fit and proper persons should be appointed into the boards of banks, adding that corporate governance is undoubtedly an essential pillar in financial system stability.

    He said the failure of banks’ boards in carrying out their oversight functions by checking managements’ excessive risk taking, conflict of interest, undue concentration on short term gains and excessive executive compensation fundamentally affect the ability of financial institutions to meet their core mandates.

    To Emefiele, a safe and sound financial system is dependent on the quality of corporate governance practices, which in turn depends on the quality of the board of directors and their ability to discharge their responsibilities honourably.

    The CBN boss directed independent bank directors to rise up to their responsibilities and be the conscience of their institutions in the interest of depositors and minority shareholders. “Independent directors do not need to be friends of the managing directors. They can’t fire you but the CBN can remove you if you don’t do your job well,” he said.

    Emefiele said banking needed independent directors who “are bold, sound and experienced to do what we want them to do.”

    Emefiele said the CBN will get tougher on insider-related loans, adding that many bank chiefs and executive directors borrow from the banks at very low interest rates.

    He said that prior to the global financial crisis of 2007 to 2009, it was taken for granted that the banking sector in Nigeria was safe and sound. However, this trust proved to be misplaced as it was realised that none of the 25 banks that scaled the CBN consolidation exercise was immune from failure if they operated in a poor corporate governance environment.

    Accordingly, the 2014 CBN Code of Corporate Governance for Banks and Discount Houses (an improvement on the 2006 Code) was one of many responses to the industry’s post-consolidation corporate governance challenges arising largely from the integration processes. The mass enlightenment on corporate governance in the industry today could very well be attributed to the issuance of the CBN Code. The implementation of the Code largely addressed ineffective board oversights; overbearing influences of chairmen on MDs/CEOs; weak internal controls and prolonged tenure on the board amongst other anomalies.

    “While appreciable momentum had been attained in corporate governance practices in the Nigerian banking industry, we need not rest on our oars as vulnerabilities are still evident. The recent economic recession has shown that the financial industry still harbours weaknesses in governance, exemplified by instances of unclear rendition of returns, corporate governance abuses, such as unreported losses, huge exit packages for directors, insider non-performing loans, over-domineering executive management, contravention of regulatory/prudential guidelines and lending limits, poorly appraised credits and weakening of shareholders’ funds among others.  Overall, the huge challenge of ‘key-man’ risk abound in our industry,” Emefiele said.

    Emefiele stressed that ensuring good governance is a responsibility of all stakeholders.

  • Diamond Bank appoints chair

    Diamond Bank Plc yesterday named Mr. Dele Babade as its acting chairman. He succeeds Mr. Oluseyi Bickersteth, who recently resigned as a director and chairman of the bank.

    In a statement signed by the bank’s Company Secretary and Legal Adviser, Uzoma Uja, the bank indicated that Babade’s appointment took effect on December 24, 2018.

    The acting chairman was first nominated by First Carlyle Growth V (Carlyle) and his appointment as a non-executive director was approved by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) with effect from April 20, 2017. Carlyle is one of the major shareholders in the bank.

    Babade’s mandate is to oversee the business combination between Access bank and Diamond Bank Plc. The transaction is projected to be completed in the first half of next year and will see Access Bank as the post-merger bank.

    Last month, Bickersteth and three non-executive directors resigned their positions. The development, analysts and banking sources said, was to pave the way for new capital injections and the new investors to have more feelings about the banking operations.

    Diamond Bank is merging with Access Bank, in a move that pointed towards outright acquisition by Nigeria’s tier-I bank. The deal projected to be completed in the first half of 2019 will see Access bank as Nigeria’s largest financial installation.

    Carlyle, the United States (U.S.) private equity firm declined comment when Business Insider sub-Saharan Africa contacted the group on the Access-Diamond Bank deal.

    The Memorandum of Agreement and announcement of headline terms valued Diamond Bank at approximately NGN72.5 billion, about $200 million. The business combination will see Diamond Bank shareholders receiving N3.13 per share in cash and shares.

    The bank’s shareholders will receive a consideration comprising of N1.00 per share in cash and the allotment of two new Access Bank ordinary shares for every seven Diamond Bank ordinary shares held as at the implementation date.

    The business combination is expected to form a leading Tier 1 Nigerian bank and the largest bank in Africa by number of customers, spanning three continents, 12 countries and 29 million clients.

    It will brings together treasury, risk management and corporate banking expertise with strong retail and digital banking capabilities to create a financial institution operating across the full suite of products for all customer segments.