Tag: EU

  • EU sets for crucial budget summit

    EU sets for crucial budget summit

    European Union leaders are due to begin a two-day summit in Brussels to try to strike a deal on the next seven years of EU spending, BBC reports.

    High EU expenditure at a time of cutbacks and austerity across the continent is the main issue dividing the 27 member states.

    They failed to reach a compromise at a similar summit last November.

    The BBC says the summit will almost certainly demand cuts in EU administration.

    However, whatever is agreed still has to go to the European Parliament and MEPs are big backers of EU spending.

    The EU Commission – the EU’s executive body – had originally wanted a budget ceiling of 1.025tn euros (£885bn; $1.4tn) for 2014-2020, a five per cent increase.

    In November that was trimmed back to 973bn euros and later revised down to 943bn euros.

    But with other EU spending commitments included, that would still give an overall budget of 1.011tn euros.

    The United Kingdom, Germany and other northern European nations want to lower EU spending to mirror the cuts being made by national governments across the continent.

     

  • EU to approve military training mission to Mali

    EU to approve military training mission to Mali

    The European Union is due on Thursday to approve a mission to train Mali’s military forces, at an extraordinary meeting of the bloc’s foreign ministers.

    The News Agency of Nigeria reports that the meeting was convened after the conflict escalated last week and France became involved.

    Last year, the EU decided in principle to send around 200 military trainers to Mali, to help Bamako regain control over the country’s north after it was seized by the rebels.

    That deployment had now become “necessary and urgent,’’ a senior EU official said on Wednesday, adding that the bloc was looking at other means of assistance that could be deployed swiftly.

    But one EU diplomat said the training mission would not start work until a “stable situation’’ had been achieved in southern Mali, where they will be based.

    The trainers will not be involved in combat.

    A reconnaissance mission is to visit the country in coming days to fine-tune the needs of the training mission, the actual deployment of which is expected to be approved in February.

    Malian Foreign Minister, Tieman Coulibaly, will also join Thursday’s talks in Brussels.

    Last week, the rebels who have controlled northern Mali since March began to push south, prompting France to launch a military intervention in its former colony.

    The EU has pledged to financially support an African-led mission to Mali, and is working closely with regional bloc ECOWAS, which is getting ready a 3,300-strong force to help in the fight against the rebels.

    At the same time, the EU is expected to put pressure on Mali’s transitional government to push forward with a roadmap towards full political legitimacy, which in turn would free further funding from the 27-member bloc.

    “Our message now is it’s urgent to get this (roadmap) on the table,” the source said on condition of anonymity.

    “What’s happening now should not impede the re-establishment of proper government.’’

     

  • U.S, Canada, EU hail Nigeria’s intervention in Mali

    U.S, Canada, EU hail Nigeria’s intervention in Mali

    The United States, Canada and the European Union have pledged their support to Nigeria and France for deploying troops to Mali.

    This is contained in a statement signed by the Spokesman in the Federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Mr. Ogbole Ode, in Abuja on Thursday.

    The statement said that heads of mission from the four countries made the pledge when the Nigerian Foreign Affairs Minister, Amb. Gbenga Ashiru, briefed them on the update of troops deployment under the auspices of the ECOWAS African-led International Support Mission in Mali (AFISMA).

    They advised that the military strategy should also be pursued along with the political process, which should involve various parties in Mali.

    The statement said that Ashiru informed the envoys that the crisis in Mali was an issue of deep concern not only to West Africa but to Africa, Europe and the rest of the world.

    “It is against this backdrop that the military operations by the French to dislodge Islamic militants and to regain northern Mali deserved the unflinching support of the international community,’’ the News Agency of Nigeria the statement as saying on Thursday.

     

  • EU okays Qatar stake in UK airport operator

    Spanish infrastrucure firm Ferrovial has said its deal to sell 10.62 per cent of Heathrow Airport Holdings Ltd, formerly BAA Ltd, to Qatar Holding for £478million ($769million) has been completed after obtaining approval from the European Union’s competition authorities.

    The deal, announced in August, was pending authorisation by the competition authorities but has now been given the nod after ascertaining that the trasaction complied with EU legislation on mergers and acquisitions.

    Inigo Meiras, Chief executive Officer, Ferrovial, said in a statement: “This transaction fulfills two objectives for us: it allows us to maintain our position as the principal shareholder and industrial partner of Heathrow Airport Holdings, and it further strengthens our liquidity situation.”

    As part of this same transaction, Qatar Holding also acquired stakes of 5.63 percent of FGP Topco from Britannia Airport Partners and 3.75 per cent from GIC.

    Qatar now owns 20 percent of Heathrow Airport Holdings in a deal worth a total of £900million.

    Ferrovial’s indirect stake in Heathrow Airport Holdings Ltd has declined to 33.65 per cent.

    Qatar Holding will join the boards of FGP Topco Ltd and Heathrow Airport Holdings Ltd after the regulator approval.

    At the time of the deal announcement, Qatar Holding said it maintained its view that the United Kingdom remains an “attractive investment destination and there is long-term fundamental strength in the British economy”.

    A consortium including Ferrovial acquired Heathrow Airport Holdings Ltd, then called BAA, in June 2006.

  • ECOWAS, EU condemn resignation of Malian PM

    ECOWAS, EU condemn resignation of Malian PM

    The ECOWAS Commission has condemned the resignation of the Malian Prime Minister, Mr. Cheik Diarra, describing it as an act against the peaceful transition in the country.

    The News Agency of Nigeria reports that Diarra resigned on Tuesday, hours after he was arrested by soldiers while trying to leave the West African nation.

    The statement also condemned any form of interference by the military in the political process.

    The Commission while reaffirming its support for the Interim President Dioncounda Traore, urged him to take necessary and immediate measures to form a “representative and inclusive government.”

    The statement signed by President of the commission, Amb. Kadre Ouedraogo, said this was in order to continue efforts at ending the crisis and restoring the territorial integrity of the country.

    It also stated that in line with the decisions of the Extraordinary Summit of ECOWAS Heads of States held in April, the executive power in Mali was vested in the interim President, Traore, which is in line with Mali’s constitution which was recognised by ECOWAS, African Union and the international community.

    Also, the European Union in a statement expressed “deep concern” about the crisis Mali in the West African nation.

    It reiterated the need for a coherent and comprehensive approach to the crisis in Mali.

     

  • EU leaders set for budget battle

    EU leaders set for budget battle

    European Union leaders are to begin talks on the bloc’s seven-year budget, with many of them calling for cuts in line with the savings they are making nationally.

    BBC says countries that rely heavily on EU funding, including Poland and its ex-communist neighbours, want current spending levels maintained or raised.

    The United Kingdom and some other net contributors say cuts have to be made.

    At stake are 973bn euros (£782.5bn; $1,245bn).

    The bargaining in Brussels will continue on Friday, or even longer.

    The draft budget – officially called the 2014-2020 Multi-Annual Financial Framework (MFF) – was drawn up by European Council President Herman Van Rompuy, who made cuts to the European Commission’s original plan.

    France objects to the proposed cuts in agriculture, while countries in Central and Eastern Europe oppose cuts to cohesion spending – that is, EU money that helps to improve infrastructure in poorer regions.

     

  • EU, ECOWAS pact will kill real sector, says MAN

    The Manufacturers Association of Nigeria (MAN) has kicked against the proposed European Union-ECOWAS Economic Partnership Agreements (EPA) .

    MAN described the EPA as a deadly bait, whose coming would result in the collapse of manufacturing firms in Nigeria and West Africa.

    Speaking at a forum on EPA at MAN House, Ikeja, Lagos, its President, Kola Jamodu said EPA is an instrument to perpetuate the hold of EU on economies of developing countries.

    He said EPA would not benefit West Africa because the economic performance of ECOWAS is too low for positive impact on the population’s socio-economic conditions.

    Jamodu said the key problems identified as limiting growth in the industrial sector in most ECOWAS countries, particularly Nigeria, included poor and high cost of infrastructure, particularly electricity, transportation and telecommunication, among others.

    “In summary, these constraints have combined to deprive the sub-region of the catalytic benefits usually offered by the industrial sector, particularly manufacturing as the engine to stimulate economic development similar to results in other regions such as Latin America, Asia and Far East where export-oriented manufacturing has transformed the countries.

    “It is against the background of ECOWAS’ weak industrial base and the myriad of problems and constraints affecting the industrial sector that the envisaged full liberalisation of trade between ECOWAS and the European Union under the Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) will pose a lot of threats and challenges to the sub-region, particularly the manufacturing sector,” Jamodu said.

    Chairman, Economic Policy Committee, MAN, Mr Gbade Giwa, said in the more than 30 years of economic and trade relations with EU, 12 out of the 16 countries in West Africa remain classified as Least Developed Countries (LDCs).

    “The implication of this trend is that the goals of EPA with regard to ‘robust’ export opportunities in EU market for ECOWAS products is very unrealistic, especially in the face of stiff and unrestrained competition expected from new entrants into the membership of EU and other trading blocs with which EU is engaging in similar trade protocols,” Giwa said.

    “However, in pursuing this initiative, caution should be adopted so as not to destroy our national economies and our shared vision concerning regional integration. The frenzy of globalization should not be allowed to deepen the wedge which had widened the lack of investment and trade cooperation among countries in our sub-region in the past,” Giwa said.

  • EU approves ‘women on board quota’

    The European Commission has approved proposals from justice commissioner Viviane Reding to have at least 40 per cent of women on company boards by 2020.

    BBC says the news came in a tweet by Mrs. Reding.

    Official confirmation is due later.

    But there are reports the proposals have been watered down to exclude small and medium companies and only to apply to non-executive directors.

    Mrs. Reding postponed the launch of the policy last month, when European Union lawyers warned quotas may not be enforceable.

    Under the plans, member states will be allowed to decide for themselves what action to take against companies failing to reach the quota.

    Draft versions of the proposals also said that the rules would not apply to countries that had already taken measures to improve the gender balance on boards.

    The plans were opposed by nine EU member states, including the United Kingdom.

     

  • EU extends Greece budget deadline

    EU extends Greece budget deadline

    Eurozone ministers have agreed to give Greece two more years, until 2016, to meet its deficit-reduction targets, BBC reports.

    However, the finance ministers delayed a decision on releasing the latest 31.5bn euro (£25.2bn; $40bn) tranche of bailout funds.

    Differences also emerged among Greece’s lenders on how to make its debt sustainable into the next decade.

    Greek Prime Minister, Antonis Samaras, has warned that without the new funds Greece will run out of money within days.

    The ministers meeting in Brussels endorsed a proposal to extend from 2014 to 2016 a deadline for Greece to reduce its budget deficit, as demanded by international lenders.

    The proposal was contained in a report for the ministers which also said the extension would add 32.6bn euros to the cost of the bailout.

    The ministers will meet again on November 20 to discuss releasing the latest instalment of bailout funds.

    The 31.5bn-euro tranche will first have to be approved by some national parliaments, including Germany’s.

    Greece had been pushing for the funds after passing a tough budget for 2013, including further cuts to pensions and wages, in a vote on Sunday night.

    More than 10,000 people joined demonstrations outside Greece’s parliament on Sunday to protest against the cuts.

     

  • EU investment in Nigeria hits N7.4tr, says envoy

    EU investment in Nigeria hits N7.4tr, says envoy

    The European Union (EU) investment in Nigeria has risen to over N7.4 trillion, its Ambassador to Nigeria, Dr David MacRae, has said.

    He also said about N2.5trillion worth of goods were imported to Nigeria from the EU in the past one year.

    Speaking with The Nation, the envoy said the EU is still Nigeria’s biggest non-oil trading partner.

    Giving the breakdown of the imports, MacRae said N750 billion worth of machinery and equipment  are imported, while the total imports of food and beverages within the period  was N200 billion .

    He listed others to include N200 billion from chemicals, pharma and perfumes, N200 billion on manufactured goods (mainly paper, metallic items, steel),  about N1 trillion  on oil products (refined).

    MacRae said imports of industrial equipment is being liberalised in Nigeria to promote local production and import substitution.

    He said EU is committed in the negotiation of an Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) with Nigeria.

    ”Nigeria constitutes around half of the EU exports to the region and nearly 70 per cent of the imports.

    “Of course, oil takes the biggest share, but the EU also attracts more than 50 per cent of the Nigerian non-oil exports, and is a key partner, through trade and investments in the industrialisation of the country.

    “Stocks of EU investments in Nigeria alone amounted to no less than 30 billion Euros in 2010/2011,” the envoy said.

    He said Nigeria is EU’s key partner in Africa, stressing that the collaboration has been on for a very long time now and he only sees a better future.

    “We see EPA as a development tool to reinforce regional integration process and foster growth and development. The EU believes that the EPA represents an opportunity to Nigeria in terms of attracting investment to the no oil sectors, improved access to the EU market and economic governance,” he added.