Tag: European Union

  • EU seeks increased youth participation in elections

    EU seeks increased youth participation in elections

    …commits to supporting Nigeria’s democracy

    The European Union (EU) has called for increased participation in elections especially by youth, saying this is the way to raise their concerns and voices.

    Head of Governance, Peace, and Migration Section, EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Ruben Aguilera said this during a five-day retreat for implementing partners under the EU-SDGN programme in Lagos State. 

    Aguilera said: “We need to explain to the people, especially the youth, the importance of participating in elections and engaging politically, because that is a way to raise their concerns and their voices.

    “We want to see that, ultimately, the choices and needs of the people are taken care of. That is what a well-functioning democracy should be about; making sure that political parties, the National Assembly, and other decision makers are listening to the needs of the people and are also making the right decisions for the country to move forward. We want to make sure that we have a legal framework that allows for all of that to happen.”

    Aguilera restated the commitment of the EU to supporting the consolidation of Nigeria’s democracy and to ensure that it served everyone regardless of their social strata.

    According to Aguilera, the EU, through its Support to Democratic Governance in Nigeria (EU-SDGN) Programme, supports the strengthening of democratic institutions and groups, including the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), National Assembly, Judiciary, political parties, Civil Society Organisations (CSOs), media, and women, youths, and persons with disabilities.

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    He said through its 16 implementing partners under the EU-SDGN programme, the EU continued to drive interventions in ways that show commitment to fostering inclusion, participation, and democratic consolidation in Nigeria.

    Aguilera explained that the retreat was important to enable the programme to take stock of progress made, review challenges, and generate recommendations moving forward.

    He said: “We cannot take democracy for granted in Nigeria and anywhere in the world. We’ve seen so many countries in the region that are actually struggling to preserve the space for people to participate and to be able to express their voice. That is why it is important to come together to take stock of all of the progress that we’ve made with the huge number of stakeholders, which is a reflection of the vibrant civil society here in Nigeria, and to really discuss the progress made, challenges, and what we are going to be doing for the next couple of years in the run up to the 2027 General Election.

    “A number of recommendations have been made to the National Assembly and INEC. I think that is very important, moving forward. Civil society can drive that process and continue to ensure that those key reforms are actually implemented.”

    Governance Adviser for Democracy, Rule of Law, and Gender, EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Laolu Olawumi noted that the programme works to make sure that interventions across the country work in ways that fulfil the needs of the average Nigerian. 

    Olawumi said: “It is very important to recognise that the whole objective of this intervention is to make sure that democracy serves everyone. By that, I mean, regardless of social strata, we make sure that democracy is responsive in a way that people feel adequately catered for.”

    She said while the retreat provided an opportunity for implementing partners to step back and reflect on their interventions, as the country moves forward into the second half of the electoral cycle, it was critically important that people are aware and realise that their votes really matter.

    Olawumi said: “It will be a very huge task, in the next two years, for the programme and similar programmes working in this area, to mobilise voters, and to make sure that, come 2027, people are able to embrace the process and make sure that they engage in a way that moves us in the direction that we want to go.”

    Lauding the EU for supporting the strengthening of governance and electoral processes at the national and subnational levels, Executive Director, The Kukah Centre, and Head of Secretariat, National Peace Committee, Rev. Fr. Atta Barkindo, said: “We want to show gratitude to the EU because those of us that are intimately involved with the entire process, to be honest, at one point, we experienced a lot of frustrations. But what the EU has done is to give us the opportunity and platform to withdraw and reflect on our achievements and challenges going forward.

    “This platform is very important, and we are very appreciative of the EU for this. The programme helps us to understand what democratic governance means to the political class and ordinary people. This helps us to consolidate on our achievements and interventions.”

    The EU-SDGN is the EU’s flagship democracy support programme in Nigeria. 

    The programme is designed to complement the efforts of the Nigerian government to improve and strengthen democracy.

  • EU Backs Nigeria’s 90,000km fibre-optic expansion, digital economy boost

    EU Backs Nigeria’s 90,000km fibre-optic expansion, digital economy boost

    The European Union (EU) has pledged support for the Federal Government’s ambitious 90,000-kilometre national fibre-optic expansion, along with efforts to enhance digital public services and upskill Nigeria’s ICT workforce through initiatives like the 3 Million Technical Talents (3MTT) programme.

    Speaking at a meeting with private sector players in Lagos, the Head of Cooperation at the EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Massimo De Luca, highlighted the EU’s commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s digital economy. A statement from the EU noted that the meeting aimed at fostering collaborations and ramping up investments in the country’s digital infrastructure.

    In line with the Global Gateway Strategy, the EU-Nigeria Digital Economy Package is designed to support Nigeria’s digital transformation and its ambition to become a regional digital hub. De Luca stated that the EU is working to attract private sector investment in digital infrastructure while strengthening public-private partnership frameworks to drive large-scale projects.

    He explained that the 90,000km fibre-optic expansion would benefit from EU-backed guarantees and de-risking financial mechanisms, encouraging the private sector to participate in the project. According to him, digital public services and digital entrepreneurship offer significant investment opportunities, with various procurement systems in place to facilitate collaboration between the EU and Nigeria’s private sector.

    Read Also: EU to provide support for FG’s 90,000 km fibre-optic expansion

    On digital infrastructure investment, De Luca revealed that the European Investment Bank (EIB) has already committed €100 million to expand secure 4G connectivity in Lagos and Ogun states. Additionally, the EU is providing technical support for the rollout of fibre-optic cable infrastructure across Nigeria, aiming to scale up its involvement in the project’s Special Purpose Vehicle to enhance connectivity in both urban and rural areas, as outlined in Nigeria’s Broadband Strategy.

    Beyond infrastructure, the EU’s support extends to strengthening Nigeria’s digital identity framework. As part of this effort, the EIB will provide a €250 million loan to the National Identity Management Commission (NIMC) to enhance digital identity systems with the highest data protection standards. De Luca stressed that digitalisation would improve government-citizen interactions while ensuring privacy, cybersecurity, and an open internet.

  • EU plans hydropower generation plant in Plateau

    EU plans hydropower generation plant in Plateau

    The European Union (EU) has said it is exploring the potential for establishing a hydropower generation site at Asso falls in Plateau State.

    The Head of Green and Digital Economy at the EU Delegation in Nigeria and Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), Inga Stefanowicz said the hydropower project has the potential to generate two megawatts of electricity.

    She said the project is part of the EU’s mandate and partnership with the state government to provide clean, safe, affordable, and renewable energy sources to the people of the state, especially towards supporting sustainable agricultural practices, industry, tourism, and boosting the economy of the state.

    Stefanowicz, who made this known during the delegation’s visit to the state to assess the Asso falls, emphasised the importance of collaboration with the Federal Ministry of Power to integrate the project into Nigeria’s larger electricity market development.

    “With electricity generation, we will have agriculture, industry, and tourism. That’s a very good combination,” Stefanowicz said, highlighting how these sectors could drive growth together.

    She further disclosed that the EU is working with the Plateau state government and other stakeholders to evaluate the technical, financial, and environmental feasibility of the hydropower project.

    “Plateau State, with its rich agricultural potential, could benefit greatly from reliable energy, boosting crop production and agro-processing,” she said.

    Managing Director of the Plateau State Energy Corporation, Ponzing Gamde, stated that the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO) is conducting a feasibility study to determine the potential capacity of the hydropower project.

    Read Also: EU eyes 2mw from hydropower in Plateau

    Gamde said: “UNIDO is currently conducting a feasibility study here. They have done their preliminary data collection and will now come up with a design to know the potential capacity that can be generated from here.

    “With this power, there will also be an improvement of cultural activities. The power will ensure activities don’t stop at certain points.”

    A member of the Plateau State House of Assembly, Engr. Owen Dagogot, expressed full support for the project, saying: “This place is going to be utilised to its full potential. It is an advantage because you already have a solid ground. Foundations are openly on firm ground.”

    Director of Technical Services at the Plateau State Energy Corporation, Sam Yakubu noted that while the dam construction typically takes time, the timeline for this project could be as short as two to three years.

    “Evacuation is not going to be a challenge here, based on the way we have set up the whole layout,” he said.

    A representative of the Federal Ministry of Power, Dina Temitope said: “For us at the ministry, we’ve had this vision 30:30, which is generating 30 gigawatts of electricity by 2030, with 30 per cent of our energy needs coming from renewable sources.”

    Also, the Programme Manager, Energy and Circular Economy, EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Godfrey Ogbemudia, reaffirmed the EU’s commitment to sustainability.

    Ogbemudia said: “We want to be sure that EU taxpayers’ money is fully utilised. It’s not a donation. You could transport all the power from here to any other agricultural hub where pre-processing is happening.”

    Head of GIZ’s Sustainability Energy Access component, Eckhard Heine, said: “We are in dialogue with the National Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC), to disseminate the information they have, so we can engage the state level effectively.”

    Technical Adviser at GIZ, Alexander Akolo, noted that the Governor of Plateau state, Caleb Mutfwang, recently passed the State Electricity Law, which contains areas for improvement.

    Akolo said: “We can support reviewing it (the Law) because of the support in developing other instruments like mini-grid policy for the state.”

  • EU pledges increased investments in local production of vaccines, others

    EU pledges increased investments in local production of vaccines, others

    European Union (EU) Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS hosted members of the private sector to promote and strengthen Nigeria’s capacity to manufacture vaccines, medicines, and other health products.

    The meeting with the private sector also focused on increasing efforts to ensure Nigeria is well equipped to provide the necessary workforce for the health sector in the medium-term, including in both Research and Development as well as Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) paths for those in supportive roles.

    EU investments in specific health domains include: MAV+ (€18m, involving various implementers) to boost skills and jobs; support to public health institutes (€4.2m); furthering actions in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights (SRHR) (€12.5m – regional); and MAV+ (€5.5m via UNICEF) to support digitalisation in the supply chain.

    Others are: Support to SRHR (€40m via UNICEF/UNFPA); Safe Birth Africa project (€20m multi-country), Digital Health (€2.9m); MAV+, EIB loan to EMZOR Pharmaceuticals (€14m) to enhance access to finance and markets, and HDX which is a dedicated financing instrument targeting the private sector.

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    Speaking during the meeting of the EU with the private sector in Lagos, Head of Cooperation, EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Massimo De Luca, noted that the EU is forming sustainable partnerships to increase access to quality, safe, effective, and affordable health products.

    He explained that the EU’s efforts are geared towards complementing the Federal Government’s efforts through direct grants, contribution agreements, and technical assistance to leverage efforts to address issues in the local manufacturing space. 

    De Luca said: “There are five work packages. They include: Skills development through education and training; research and development including the use of AI and nano technology; digitalisation of essential dimensions of the ecosystem; centralised system for forecasting, procurement and distribution of quality medical products; and and trade investments and customs facilitation.”

    He further stated that EU works via TEI MAV+ and other selected interventions with African partners to strengthen their local pharmaceutical systems and manufacturing capacity via a comprehensive 360-degree approach to tackle barriers in 3 key dimensions, including supply, demand sides, whilst creating an enabling environment for sustainable local manufacturing of vaccines and health products. “Specifically for MAV+, a country window of €18 million will largely focus on 3 specific objectives – skills development, resilient supply value chains, and access to finance and markets for locally produced goods. 

    He said: “For skills development, the EU will also strengthen collaborative research and innovation, including through cooperation with European research institutes.

    “For digitalisation in the supply chain, this will include support to the establishment of bioequivalence and bioavailability facilities, good manufacturing practices, trace and trace, etc.

    “For access to finance and markets, a dedicated Human Development Accelerator (HDX) Nigeria country window financing instrument will be available to improve access to finance for health care businesses, in particular for the private sector, to address areas like local production of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs), etc.”

    Highlighting the way forward to achieving the set goals, De Luca stated that the EU would maintain close coordination with its Member States and private sector via the informal Health Partners Meeting hosted by the EU Delegation in Abuja, bi-monthly.

    “We would leverage new financing instruments for private sector engagement such as the HDX, using equity, debts or guarantees, blended finance and/or impact financing,” he added.

  • EU empowers Nigerian youth ingovernance through internship programme

    EU empowers Nigerian youth ingovernance through internship programme

    The European Union (EU), through its Support to Democratic Governance in Nigeria (EU-SDGN) Programme, has strengthened the capacity of young Nigerians in governance and politics by funding Yiaga Africa’s Constituency Office Internship Programme.

    The initiative is designed to complement the Federal Government’s efforts in deepening democracy and fostering active youth participation in legislative processes and constituency engagement.

    The three-month programme, which commenced in December 2024 and will conclude in February 2025, provides young individuals passionate about democratic development with firsthand experience in legislative operations. Participants are placed in the constituency offices of lawmakers, allowing them to engage with policymakers, contribute to discussions, and understand the intricacies of legislature-constituent relations.

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    Deputy Head of the EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Zissimos Vergos, emphasized the EU’s commitment to strengthening Nigeria’s democracy through responsible leadership and active civic engagement.

    “Young people play a significant role in shaping Nigeria’s democracy by participating in electoral and governance processes and contributing to guidelines, policies, and frameworks that ensure free, fair, credible, and transparent elections,” Vergos said. “It is essential to provide platforms for these vibrant minds to engage in governance actively. The time for excuses is over. When people begin to justify unethical actions, democratic institutions are weakened. Rather than criticising democracy, we must focus on ethical decisions that shape its practice.”

  • EU builds capacity of young Nigerians in governance, politics

    EU builds capacity of young Nigerians in governance, politics

    The European Union (EU) has built the capacity of young people in politics and governance in the country. 

    Through the Support to Democratic Governance in Nigeria (EU-SDGN) Programme, the EU funds Yiaga Africa’s Constituency Office Internship Programme.

    The organisation said the programme was part of its contribution towards complementing the efforts of the Federal Government to improve and strengthen democracy across the country.

    The three-month programme, which started in December 2024, and is expected to end in February this year, provides an excellent opportunity for young individuals committed to democratic development and eager to deepen their understanding of legislative processes and effective constituency engagement, to gain hands-on experience in the operations of constituency offices and legislature-constituent relations.

    It noted that by placing these interns in the constituency offices of lawmakers, the programme not only offers them the chance to understand the legislative process, but provides an opportunity for them to engage with lawmakers, contribute meaningfully to policy discussions, and be part of constituency engagement.

    Deputy Head of the EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Zissimos Vergos, said the EU believes that a thriving democracy is built on responsible leadership and active citizens’ engagement. 

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    Vergos said: “Young people, therefore, play very significant roles in developing Nigeria’s democracy by actively participating in the electoral and governance processes and contributing to guidelines, policies, and frameworks that ensure free, fair, credible, and transparent elections.

    “Hence, it is important to provide platforms for these young and vibrant minds to actively engage and be a part of the country’s governance process. The time for making excuses is over. The moment people start making excuses not to act ethically, democratic institutions are undermined. Rather than criticising democracy, we must focus on ethical decisions that shape its practice.”

    Highlighting the impact of the programme in strengthening the relationship between lawmakers and their constituencies, Yiaga Africa’s Programme Manager, Yetunde Bakarei, said: “The Constituency Office Internship Programme encourages youth participation in the democratic process, ensuring that young people are involved in shaping policies that affect them.

  • EU votes 150b euro infrastructure devt support for Nigeria, others

    EU votes 150b euro infrastructure devt support for Nigeria, others

    The European Union (EU) would disburse €150 billion in four years by 2027 to Nigeria and other African countries to enhance infrastructural development.

    The funds which will be channeled through its special purpose vehicle – Global Gateway initiative,  will enable Nigeria to achieve enhanced infrastructure connectivity, including transport, energy, and digital networks.

    The initiative will also support agriculture, economic growth, health and education, as well as promote sustainable development and environmental protection, in addition to fostering cooperation and partnerships with Nigeria and other partner countries.

    Head of Cooperation, EU Delegation to Nigeria and ECOWAS, Massimo De Luca, who started this in Lagos during a media briefing,  said the initiative is deliberately designed to enhance connectivity, promote sustainable development, and strengthen economic ties between the EU and its partner countries.

    In Nigeria, the initiative will support the digital, climate and energy, transport, education and research, as well as the health sectors.

    He said: “The EU has projects in Nigeria and in the region. During the period of 2021 to 2024, as EU Delegation in Nigeria, we implemented about €700 million in cooperation from the EU in Nigeria alone.

     “Our activities in Nigeria are very important. The EU, plus the the EU member states with embassies in Nigeria, in Abuja in particular, together, we still represent the biggest donor partner for Nigeria.

     “For the EU, over the last two years, the focus has been very much on what we call the Global Gateway. Global Gateway is indeed a massive initiative. It is about €300 billion in finance to be deployed mostly in Africa, but also in other developing countries in Latin America and Asia.”

    De Luca said that the EU, through the Global Gateway initiative, instead of focusing solely on capacity building, technical assistance, and trying to lift up the capacity of the country in specific areas, it uses investments as the anchor.

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    “This is exciting but a bit unusual for us because it requires us from the Development Cooperation department of the EU, to work closely with investors. Investors can be in the private sector or public sector. We don’t discriminate, as long as they commit to an investment that needs to be sustainable for the long-term,” he said.

    Noting that finance for the focus sectors is essential for the initiative, he said “the instrument that we use is not necessarily the use of grants or contracts for technical assistance, but finance becomes an essential part. There must be a loan or equity. There must be somebody ready to put finance in the project. This is done to ensure the viability of the project.

     “This is why our relation with EuroCham, for example, has been so important because they aggregate European investors already present in Nigeria, and they can work with us to identify the priority projects they would like to pursue.”

    De Luca further disclosed that the EU is supporting Nigeria’s digital transformation plan by working closely with the Minister of Communications and Digital Economy of Nigeria, Bosun Tijani, particularly through the deployment of 90,000 km of fibre optic cables throughout the country, establishment of systems for e-governance, and the development of digital skills, particularly for young Nigerians.

     “We are working closely with the Minister of Communications and Digital Economy of Nigeria, Bosun Tijani. We want to play a big role in supporting the Minister of Communications and Digital Economy with regards to three aspects of his agenda. First, is the deployment of the 90,000 km of the fibre optic cables throughout the country, where a number of development partners are also contributing. There is also the establishment of systems for e-governance in Nigeria to facilitate the interoperability and sustainability of the e-governance systems in the country. The third is digital skills.

     “For the time being, we are majorly focusing on digital skills in many ways. When it comes to involvement with the private sector, for example, for the deployment of the 90,000 km of the fibre optic cables throughout the country, that investment will not be done by the government. The government is establishing a special purpose vehicle, which will be 50-50 or 51-49. But the investment, that is, the money, must come from the private sector.

     “In this respect, we are looking at what we could do to spur the private sector to jump into the special purpose vehicle. That could be a blend of a grant for the functioning of the special purpose vehicle and a loan for the actual works that need to be done.

     “When it comes to e-governance, we are talking about establishing the protocols that are necessary for the public administration to operate and interoperate, and to procure the infrastructure – software and hardware – to a point that will allow that interoperability.

     “In that respect, we need to talk to the private sector to know where the best practices lie – best protocols, capacities in Nigeria.”

    De Luca, said the EU has called on Member States, which are essential part of what we call the Team Europe, to understand which experience in the EU would be best suited for Nigeria, and bring that expertise to Nigeria to work with the government.

    “For digital skills, this is an area where we are already present along with our friends from GIZ. The GIZ has already launched a programme called Digital Transformation Centres (DTC), Where Lagos is the heart, which includes a programme management unit. We also have a practice hub for digital skills in Lagos called NitHub, at the University of Lagos. We have other hubs that we support throughout the country.

     “We organise peer-to-peer activities to develop skills and progressively align with Minister Tijani’s agenda – 3 Million Technological Talents (3MTT). We are looking at how we can certify skills through international certifications backed up by practical experience in the hubs that we support and through other mechanisms.”

  • Nigeria, others to receive €510m for humanitarian assistance

    Nigeria, others to receive €510m for humanitarian assistance

    The European Union has announced an initial humanitarian assistance of €510 million to Nigeria and other sub-Saharan African countries in 2025. 

    A statement by the EU delegation in Abuja revealed that the EU will be allocating EU €1.9b initial Humanitarian Assistance in 2025. 

    The European Commission said in a statement that “these funds are set to be channelled across “West and Central Africa, the Sahel, the Lake Chad basin, North-West Nigeria, Central Africa, the Great Lakes region and the Greater Horn of Africa”. 

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    The EU explained for Africa, a total of €510 million will support vulnerable people across the continent. Aid will be channeled in West and Central Africa, the Sahel, the Lake Chad basin, North-West Nigeria, the Central Africa, the Great Lakes region and the Greater Horn of Africa.

    The statement added:  “A further €470 million of the funding is destined for the Middle East and North Africa, with a particular emphasis being on delivering aid to Gaza and Yemen.

    “The EU continues to remain a leading global humanitarian aid donor. With more than 300 million people estimated to need humanitarian assistance in 2025, the EU on Thursday announced an initial humanitarian budget for 2025 of €1.9 billion.

    “With more than 300 million people needing humanitarian assistance in 2025, the EU is upholding its commitment to help those most in need as a leading humanitarian aid donor. Our humanitarian aid funding will support our partners on the ground – the UN family, the Red Cross/Red Crescent family, international and local government and non-governmental organisations – to provide life-saving, emergency assistance where needed. 

    “At the same time, I reiterate my call for safe and unimpeded access to people in need: funding is not enough – we need to be able to reach the most vulnerable. And for this, there is an urgent need for all parties to respect International Humanitarian Law,” Hadja Lahbib, EU Commissioner for Equality, Preparedness and Crisis Management, said.

    The EU’s humanitarian aid will be allocated as follows:

    Middle East and North Africa

    €375 million will be allocated to the wider Middle East. 

    The humanitarian situation remains extremely acute and fragile, particularly in Gaza. The region has seen significant changes in recent months, including after the recent developments in Syria.

    €95 million will be allocated to North Africa and Yemen: a region exposed to complex political, economic and social challenges.

    Ukraine

    For Ukraine, now in its third year of war, the initial allocation is €140 million. An additional €8 million is allocated to humanitarian projects in neighbouring Moldova.

    Africa

    Latin American and the Caribbean

    An initial €113 million will be directed at addressing the domestic and regional impact of the crisis in Venezuela, the needs of the most vulnerable people affected by the armed conflicts in Colombia, the complex crisis in Haiti and the violence in Central America, Mexico and Ecuador.

    Asia and the Pacific

    Around €182 million in Asia will be allocated to humanitarian assistance, in particular for the Myanmar crisis and its impact in Bangladesh, as well as for the crisis in Afghanistan.

    Moreover, €35 million are allocated to the Southern Africa and Indian Ocean region as well as €5 million in the southern Caucasus and Central Asia.

    Additional emergency funding

    More than €295 million are reserved for worldwide actions, responding to sudden-onset emergencies and unforeseen humanitarian crises that may arise throughout the year.

    Over €110 million will be committed to horizontal activities, including innovative projects and policy initiatives, for example, the multi-year programmatic partnerships, and the enhanced response capacity.

  • EU deforestation: Why the government must act now

    EU deforestation: Why the government must act now

    By Omotayo Mampouya

      The European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), initially set to take effect in December 2024, has been deferred for another year and will take effect from December 31, 2025.

      This crucial regulation is driven by growing global concern on issues such as the environmental impact of deforestation. The EUDR covers a range of key agricultural commodities, including cocoa, coffee, soya, palm oil, cattle, wood, rubber, and their derived products.

      When the regulation goes into effect, it will no longer be permitted to place applicable products on the EU market or export them from the EU unless they meet the following conditions:

      • They are “deforestation-free.”

      • Their production complies with the applicable laws of the country of origin.

      • They are accompanied by a due diligence statement confirming that the risk of non-compliance is negligible.

      While this regulation applies in the EU, it is important to note that it has implications for countries like Nigeria, an exporter of many of these commodities to the EU.

      Using the cocoa sector as a reference, Nigeria operates a free market unlike in countries like Ghana where the market is regulated. The implication of this is that the responsibility of EUDR compliance primarily falls on individual cocoa exporting companies in Nigeria.

      Meeting EUDR standards requires compliance efforts such as setting up comprehensive traceability systems with tasks such as polygon mapping – tasks that are both expensive and complex. Without a centralized database for cocoa and other relevant commodities, exporters struggle to manage this alone. This decentralized approach creates an uneven playing field and risks hindering the competitiveness of Nigerian exports.

      Yet, there are several other significant challenges in complying with EUDR which includes fragmented supply chains, limited data digitization, and limited technology adoption among farmers which hinder the effective tracking of commodities from farm to export.

      Land tenure issues, limited access to technology also pose significant obstacles. All these challenges, if not addressed effectively, could severely impact Nigeria’s ability to maintain its export market share to the EU and could potentially lead to significant economic losses for the agricultural sector.

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      The government has allocated ₦826.5 billion (about $85.6 million) for agriculture in the 2025 budget. Considering that cocoa and other EUDR-covered commodities are among Nigeria’s top exports, generating significant revenue and foreign exchange, it is imperative that the government prioritize their long-term sustainability.

      It is therefore very essential that a good percentage of this is earmarked for EUDR compliance. This strategic investment will not only safeguard Nigeria’s access to the lucrative European market but also bolster the overall competitiveness and resilience of the agricultural sector.

      Thus, the government must prioritize the establishment of a centralized, accessible database to document and monitor all commodity farms. Such a system will form the cornerstone of effective traceability and comprehensive risk assessment.

      While some exporting companies have independently initiated similar systems, it is imperative for the government, through relevant agencies, to develop a robust framework that consolidates and enhances these efforts. By leveraging existing initiatives, this unified and standardized platform will ensure consistency, reduce duplication and reduce the financial burden on these companies.

      The EUDR presents both a challenge and an opportunity for Nigeria’s agricultural sector.

      By proactively addressing these challenges through strategic government investment that fosters robust public-private partnerships, and embracing innovative technological solutions, Nigeria will not only ensure its continued access to the European market but also drive sustainable agricultural development and enhance the livelihoods of its farming communities.

      • Omotayo Mampouya<blandine0327@yahoo.com>

    • EU provides €1m funding to support flood, cholera response in Nigeria

      EU provides €1m funding to support flood, cholera response in Nigeria

      The European Union has announced €1 million in support to address the emergency humanitarian crisis in Nigeria.

      The support is in response to the ongoing floods and cholera epidemic.

      These additional funds bring the total EU humanitarian funding for Nigeria in 2024 to € 48 million focusing mainly on the Northeast and Northwest, affected by conflict and insecurity and with alarming rates of people in food crisis and children suffering from life-threatening malnutrition.

      “This funding will help humanitarian partners on the ground deliver essential aid, including shelter, water, sanitation, hygiene services, and healthcare to those most affected by both crises,” a statement by the European Union Delegation in Abuja stated.

      According to the statement, €500,000 is in response to the devastating floods which have impacted Kogi, Delta, and Anambra States in October.

      The remaining balance of €500,000 was in response to the cholera outbreaks exacerbated by the floods, especially in regions with inadequate sanitation and poor access to clean water, especially in Borno and Yobe.

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      The EU is working alongside Nigerian authorities and humanitarian organizations to provide urgent relief and to ensure early recovery for affected communities.

      The European Union and its Member States are the world’s leading donor of humanitarian aid. Relief assistance is an expression of European solidarity with people in need all around the world.

      It aims to save lives, prevent and alleviate human suffering, and safeguard the integrity and human dignity of populations affected by natural disasters and man-made crises.