Tag: FACT CHECK

  • Fact Check: Is teething a cause of death among children?

    Fact Check: Is teething a cause of death among children?

    Claim: A TikToker, Ajoke (@harjohkeh001), claimed that teething killed her baby.

    Verdict: False. Paediatricians say that teething is a natural process and does not lead to death in children. Medical peer-reviewed studies also confirm that teething does not cause death in children. However, the symptoms of teething can lead to death if not well managed.

    Full Text

    The teeth are part of a human’s digestive system, which helps break down food by crushing or cutting it before swallowing. Teething occurs when a baby’s teeth start to emerge through the gum line. This developmental milestone is typically observed from around five months onward. 

    On May 17, 2025, a TikToker, Ajoke (@harjohkeh001), claimed that she lost her baby as a result of teething. She posted a video where she was first dancing with the child, and in some seconds into the video, she was carrying the child on her lap with an intravenous (IV) injection affixed to his hand.

    Written on the video is a text that reads “if anybody finds me, come, tell them say I lost my Mudashir to teething.”

    As of June 2, 2025, the video had been shared 985 times with 2,550 comments.

    Screenshot of Ajoke’s post.

    TikTok users who commented under the post sympathised with her over her loss and shared the belief that teething kills patients. 

    Scrolling through social media, DUBAWA observed tons of posts and debates on the link between teething and infant death..

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    On Facebook, a User, Priscilla Nwogu Onyi, wrote, “How can a child die because of teething? Are you sure it’s sepsis, it kills children a lot. Mothers should beware of sepsis. Oh, it’s well. May his soul rest in peace”.

    One of the users on TikTok is @Khadija. In 2013, she shared that she had the same experience nine years ago with her son. She wrote, “This was my story 9 yrs ago. My baby boy started teething too early at four months, and that led to his death. Sorry, mummy, that I am strong.”

    Another TikTokker, @Daddygold01, said he lost his daughter the same way, “Same as me, my first daughter died of teething issues. Sorry, dear, take heart.”

    One user, @Nurse Rose🇧🇪🇧🇪, however, questioned if it was medically diagnosed that it was teething that killed the child. She wrote, “Sorry for your loss, but did the doctor say it was teething? Sorry for the question, though, but I want to know.”

    In the interest of public health, as many nursing mothers rely on experiences of others to care for their children, DUBAWA decided to investigate whether teething can cause death in children.

    Verification 

    When a child starts teething, the symptoms typically begin some days before the teeth erupt. Babies’ teeth erupt many times during their first five years of life.

    According to this article by WebMD, teething symptoms vary from baby to baby. Some of the listed symptoms include swollen, tender gums, fussiness and crying, slightly raised temperature (less than 100.4 F), gnawing or wanting to chew on hard things, lots of drool, which can cause a rash on the face, coughing, rubbing their cheek or pulling their ear, bringing their hands to their mouth, and changes in eating or sleeping patterns.

    In another article by MedicineNet, teething may cause crankiness or gum irritation, but is not responsible for high fever, diarrhoea, cough, or body rashes. They emphasised that while some studies mention a slight rise in body temperature, sometimes referred to as “teething fever,” this does not constitute an actual fever, which typically begins at temperatures above 101°F (38.3°C). 

    Paediatricians explained to DUBAWA that although teething can cause discomfort and a slight increase in temperature, it does not directly cause fever or death. 

    Amina Abubakar, Principal Medical Officer at the Jummai Babangida Maternal and Child Hospital in Minna, Nigeria’s Niger state capital said, 

    “Some children might come down with pain and discomfort, and that pain sometimes can increase in body temperature. However, if these symptoms the child is experiencing are not managed appropriately, they can deteriorate. When that happens and the child does not get medical help, death can occur. But we cannot say it is teething that is the cause of the death.”

    The Consultant Paediatrician at the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, Frances Okpokowuruk, agreed with Amina, stating that teething is a natural process and the temperature rise experienced by the child during teething is due to the mild inflammation in the gum.

    “The child can become irritable, crying more than usual, the gum itches, and they salivate. These are all natural things that are going on,” Frances said.

    She added that the behaviour during the teething period also puts the child at risk of infection, which many confuse with teething. 

    “Because of the itching of the gum and discomfort they feel, they are putting a lot of things in their mouth, and usually, this teething coincides with the time when most babies are crawling, and there is a probability of them picking things to put in their mouth. Many times, the environment is not very clean, which can lead to infections. 

    “If the environment is not clean, the baby picks up a lot of germs and begins to stool or get bacterial infections, and people will start saying it is caused by teething, no it is not teething per se but it is the things that is involved that is making the baby to stool.”

    Conclusion 

    Teething does not cause death in children. Paediatricians and medical peer-reviewed studies note that teething is a natural process and does not lead to death in children. However, the symptoms of teething can lead to death if not well managed.

  • FACT CHECK: Did Kogi Government create an Office of Immediate Past Governor?

    FACT CHECK: Did Kogi Government create an Office of Immediate Past Governor?

    CLAIM: A viral news report has claimed the newly inaugurated Kogi Governor Usman Ododo has approved the establishment of the “Office of the Immediate Past Governor” in the State.

    THE POST READS:

    According to the approval letter to the effect of the new establishment, the “Office of the Immediate Past Governor” will be domiciled in the Kogi Governor’s Office and the immediate past Governor of the state will operate the office daily.

    The newly established office will make the immediate past Governor of Kogi State, Yahaya Bello, the pioneering holder of the office and this will allow him to have day-to-today access to the running of Kogi state affairs by Governor Usman Ododo.

    VERIFICATION

    Checks by the Nation shows the statement was not attributed to the State Government or the Chief Press Secretary.

    Read Also: FACT CHECK: Is President Tinubu’s CSU certificate owned by a woman?

    Also, the State Government on Tuesday, January 30, denied reports of the creation of the Office of the Immediate Past Governor.

    It said reports that Kogi Governor Ahmed Ododo approved the establishment of the office is just a figment of imagination.

    A statement by Chief Press Secretary to the Governor Oladele John reads: “The fake news should be disregarded as the handiwork of psychotic mischief makers, who have been thrown into confusion by the unprecedented achievements of our former Governor, His Excellency, Alhaji Yahaya Bello, CON, and the realisation that the good people of Kogi State sincerely appreciate this.

    “The laughable report was concocted to create disaffection and mislead the public but the authors failed woefully to confuse intelligent Nigerians.

    “We thank the media for exercising restraint and detecting, on their own, that the report was fake.

    “We, however, urge the general public to always fact-check before spreading fake news.”

    VERDICT:

    Misleading, as the Government of Kogi did not create an Office of Immediate Past Governor’ in Kogi.

  • FACT CHECK: Is President Tinubu’s CSU certificate owned by a woman?

    FACT CHECK: Is President Tinubu’s CSU certificate owned by a woman?

    • Claim

    An “X” user formerly Twitter @Orji_Okosisi1, on October 3, 2023 wrote: “BUSTED: below  is the real face of the woman who owns the very certificate Bola Ahmed Tinubu had been parading as his.

    “The initial “A” in her name (and in the certificate produced by CSU), stands for “Adenike.

    “Also, see comments section for more shocking revelations.

    His tweet was accompanied with a picture of woman with name Adenike Tinubu, MD, Opelousas, LA | Family Physician.

    Verification:

    The Nation analysed the picture using various techniques, including keyframe analysis, reverse image search and VPN.

    Read Also: Tinubu’s certificate in order, CSU deposes in court

    We can confirm that the woman in the picture is Dr. Nika Nakia and not Adenike Tinubu.

    Her picture was obtained and edited from Zocdoc (a New York City-based company offering an online service that allows people to find and book in-person or telemedicine appointments for medical or dental care).

    A visit to Zocdoc app using VPN, reveals the same picture with different name “Dr. Nika Nakia | Family Physician.

    Zocdoc

    A research into her background on www.topnpi.com shows that she graduated from George Washington University School Of Medicine and not Chicago State University.

    Her bio reads “Dr. Nika Nakia specializes in general practice in Glen Burnie, MD and has over 20 years of experience in the field of medicine.

    “She graduated from George Washington University School Of Medicine with her medical degree in 2003.

    “She is affiliated with numerous hospitals in Maryland and more, including Usphs Lawton Indian Hospital. Dr. Nika Nakia is licensed to practice by the state board in New Jersey (25MA08365700).

    “Dr. Nika Nakia also practices at 7116 Ritchie Highway, Glen Burnie, MD. She is accepting new patients at her medical office, and available for appointments, preventative care, medical care as well as ongoing patient care.

    Another search into her Bio on https://health.usnews.com also confirms she attended George Washington University School Of Medicine.

    It reads, “Dr. Nika Nakia is a family medicine doctor in Glen Burnie, Maryland. She received her medical degree from George Washington University School of Medicine and has been in practice for more than 20 years.”

    On Tuesday, The Chicago State University’s (CSU’s) Registrar, Caleb Westberg, testified that the same Bola Ahmed Tinubu that attended the Southwest College is the same person who attended and graduated from the institution in 1979.

    He further stated that the Tinubu, a male student, is the President of Nigeria.

    The registrar said: “There were materials in Mr. Tinubu’s records that show that he was a male. I see the application to CSU. Mr. Tinubu identified himself as a male. His letter of admission identified him as a male. It says: ‘Dear Mr. Tinubu’

    VERDICT:

    FALSE, as the information is misleading, the woman in the picture is Dr. Nika Nakia and not Adenike Tinubu.

  • FACT CHECK: Video of OPay agents protest in Ikeja FALSELY shared as recent

    FACT CHECK: Video of OPay agents protest in Ikeja FALSELY shared as recent

    There was panic among OPay users after an old video of some OPay agents protesting at the Alexander House in Alausa Ikeja was re-shared on social media, especially some Whatsapp groups.

    A Twitter user with username @Ahmad_teejaay while quoting the video on Sunday said: “Withdraw your money from your opay account to avoid sad story.”

    The video, which was also shared on different Whatsapp groups, was captioned, ”Don’t say that u weren’t warned, if u have an OPay account watch this. Ejikwa ụtụtụ achụ ewu ọjị. A word is enough for the wise”

    The two-minute, 44 second video which was reedited with a SCAM ALERT BEWARE tag, has caused panic among OPay customers.

    The video shows some protesting agents, lamenting to be experiencing frequent unauthorized withdrawals from their accounts and they had complained to the company, but nothing was being done.

    They also said they had reported the matter to the police to help them in recovering their stolen money. 

    “Huge sums of money were unscrupulously taken away from our accounts. Balances of our accounts were removed, some were transferred to other banks, and some were used to purchase airtime, others were transferred to different OPay accounts that we do not have any dealings with,” a leader of the agents who spoke on camera stated.

    Read Also: OPay appreciates customers for support, patronage

    VERIFICATION

    The Nation analysed the video using various techniques, including keyframe analysis, reverse image search.

    We can confirm that the video is old and not recent.

    The video was first shared on TVC news’ YouTube page on August 23, 2021.

    Closer attention to the video reveals that some of the protesters wore nose masks, which also confirms that the protest happened when wearing of nose masks was mandatory due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

    OPay management’s reaction:

    OPay, while refuting the video in a statement released on Sunday, October 1, 2023 said: “Our attention has been drawn to a certain old video that resurfaced on some social media platforms regarding alleged fraudulent activities on some OPay Agent accounts.

    “We wish to state that the allegations are dated and have been resolved in collaboration with all relevant stakeholders. We implore our customers and the general public to ignore and disregard the video and its content. We remain committed to protecting our users from any fraudulent activity or scam as customer data protection is our priority.”

    VERDICT

    Misleading, as the video is old and was first shared on TVC news’ YouTube page on August 23, 2021.

  • FACT CHECK: Did UAE lift visa ban on Nigerians?

    FACT CHECK: Did UAE lift visa ban on Nigerians?

    CLAIM:

    A viral news article making rounds on major news platforms stated that the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has lifted its month-long visa ban on Nigerians from Monday, September 11.

    THE POST READS:

    On Monday, September 11, in Abu Dhabi, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and the President of the United Arab Emirates, Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, reached an agreement, lifting the ban.

    A statement by Tinubu’s spokesman, Ajuri Ngelale, stated that Etihad Airlines and Emirates Airlines were to resume flight schedules into and out of Nigeria immediately.

    The statement reads in part: “President Bola Tinubu and President of the United Arab Emirates, Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, on Monday in Abu Dhabi, have finalised a historic agreement, which has resulted in the immediate cessation of the visa ban placed on Nigerian travellers.

    “Furthermore, by this historic agreement, both Etihad Airlines and Emirates Airlines are to immediately resume flight schedules into and out of Nigeria, without any further delay.”

    Read Also: FACT CHECK: CO2 has not been coming down steadily for years

    In October 2022, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) immigration authorities announced a ban on visa applications from Nigerians, making Nigeria one of the 20 African countries banned from entering the country.

    One month later, Emirates suspended flight operations to Nigeria, for the second time in the year, over its inability to repatriate its $85 million revenue trapped in the country.

    The announcement on the lift of the visa ban excited many Nigerians, as some praised the new president, Mr Tinubu, for achieving a feat that could help improve the country’s economy.

    VERIFICATION

    Checks by the Nation shows that UAE’s statement only covered the discussion of bilateral collaborations and strengthening ties, with no mention of any visa or flight decisions.

    In a report on Friday, CNN quoted an official of the UAE as saying the visa ban on Nigerians is not yet lifted.

    The reports stated that The United Arab Emirates (UAE) has contradicted claims by the federal government that it has lifted its visa ban on Nigerian travellers, CNN is reporting.

    “There are no changes on the Nigeria/UAE travel status so far,” the report reads.

    Ajuri Ngelale, in response, also said that further talks and time are needed to finalise any agreement. 

    VERDICT:

    Misleading, as the United Arab Emirates was yet to make any announcement regarding lifting the ban as of the time of publishing this report.