Tag: Fed Govt

  • Insecurity: PRP urges Fed Govt to integrate communities into security architecture

    Insecurity: PRP urges Fed Govt to integrate communities into security architecture

    The Peoples Redemption Party (PRP) has tasked the Federal Government to immediately mobilise, organise, empower and fully integrate local communities into the security architecture, insisting that grassroots human intelligence remains the most potent tool for tracking the movements, networks, and supply lines of terrorists and bandits across the country.

    The party also demanded an immediate end to all negotiations or engagements, formal or informal, between the Federal Government and any terror-linked individuals or groups, warning that such contacts dangerously undermine the authority of the state.

    In a statement on Tuesday by its National Chairman, Falalu Bello, the party said Nigeria’s worsening security crisis has reached a level where community-based intelligence and participation are no longer optional but central to restoring stability and regaining control of the country’s internal security space.

    “The communities possess vital human intelligence that the security agencies desperately need,” the PRP declared, warning that without a structured and empowered grassroots security framework, government forces will continue to operate at a disadvantage against increasingly sophisticated terror cells.

    The appeal formed part of the party’s broader reaction to what it described as Nigeria’s “rapid descent into chaos,” following a spate of coordinated attacks, mass abductions, and targeted killings across several states in recent days.

    On the call for an immediate end to all negotiations or engagements between the government and any terror-linked individuals or groups, the opposition party said the government must “take full responsibility” for all national security operations and stop actions that elevate non-state actors into “stakeholders” in the country’s security process. 

    It stressed that any private or unofficial negotiation only emboldens criminal elements and deepens Nigeria’s security crisis.

    The PRP listed the abduction of more than 315 students and teachers from St. Mary’s School in Papiri, Niger State; the kidnapping of 25 schoolgirls in Kebbi; the killing of police personnel and vigilantes in Kwara and Bauchi; the murder of eight Civilian Joint Task Force members in Gwoza, Borno; and the killing of a policeman in Geidam, Yobe. 

    Four rice farmers were also murdered in Edu Local Government Area of Kwara State.

    It warned that the killing of senior security officers, including Brigadier General M. Uba, alongside the spread of terror infrastructure beyond Sambisa Forest, shows a dangerous erosion of state authority, saying “Nigeria is steadily losing control of its internal security architecture”.

    The PRP accused government officials of offering “empty assurances, superficial reforms, and political theatrics” while communities suffer violent attacks and displacement. 

    It described the situation as a “national emergency” marked by a collapse of intelligence coordination, operational capacity, and political will.

    While acknowledging the reported release of some abducted worshippers in Eruku, Kwara State, the party said the deaths recorded in the attack and the trauma inflicted underscore the vulnerability of even religious sanctuaries. 

    “This is not governance; it is a catastrophic dereliction of duty,” it stated.

  • NANS urges Fed govt to ensure safe return of abducted students

    NANS urges Fed govt to ensure safe return of abducted students

    The National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) has urged the Federal Government to ensure the safe rescue and return of all abducted students in Kebbi, Niger, and elsewhere.

    National President of NANS, Comrade Olushola Oladoja, who made the call on Monday at a news conference in Abuja, also urged the government to present a clear and verifiable plan for securing schools nationwide.

    The students’ body urged the government to implement immediate restructuring of the Safe School Initiative.

    The NANS president, who read the demands of the body, threatened to shut down major highways and airports in 14 days if these demands are not implemented.

    The students’ body also threatened to embark on peaceful mass demonstrations across the country.

    It called on the National Security Adviser, Minister of Defence, Chief of Defence Staff, and Chiefs of Army Staff to probe the alleged withdrawal of military before the kidnapping of students in Kebbi state.

    “In view of the Kebbi incident where terrorists struck minutes after military withdrawal, NANS is deeply concerned about the possibility of internal sabotage,” the text of the press conference read.

    The NANS president said, “We can no longer stand by while terrorists destroy what remains of our education system. The era of silence and tolerance is over.

    “Conclusively, Nigeria is at a crossroads. The safety of our students is non-negotiable, and the future of our nation is at stake. NANS stands united, resolute, and ready to defend the Nigerian student identity—by dialogue if possible, and by mass civil action if necessary.

    “We mourn with the affected families, communities, and states. We demand justice. And we declare, unequivocally, that students’ lives matter, and this nation must act accordingly.”

    NANS also called for the removal of the Commandant-General of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defense Corps (NSCDC) and the Inspector General of Police (IGP) “for the broad internal security collapse that has emboldened terrorists to repeatedly target schools and abduct students without deterrence.”

    It added: “The failure of these offices to effectively coordinate intelligence, enforce preventive security, and protect defenseless students is unacceptable. Nigeria must stop rewarding incompetence in matters of life and national stability.”

  • No nationwide closure of schools, says Fed Govt

    No nationwide closure of schools, says Fed Govt

    The Federal Ministry of Education has dismissed reports on nationwide closure of schools in the country from Monday. 

    A statement by the Director, Press and Public Relations of the ministry, Folasade Boriowo, on Saturday said the message circulating on social media platforms was false, misleading, and did not originate from the Federal Government or the ministry. 

    The statement reads: “The Federal Ministry of Education hereby informs the general public that a message currently circulating on social media platforms, alleging that schools nationwide have been directed to close from 24th November 2025, is false, misleading, and did not originate from the Federal Government, the Federal Ministry of Education, any State Ministry of Education or any recognised security agency.

    “The public is strongly advised to rely strictly on verified information issued through the following official channels:

    The Federal Government

    The Federal Ministry of Education

    State Governments and State Ministries of Education

    Recognised security agencies

    “Any announcement, advisory, or notice coming from unofficial or unverified sources should be ignored and not shared. Members of the public are urged to always verify the authenticity of information before circulating it in order to curb the spread of misinformation.”

  • Fed Govt flags- off IDEAS – TVET initiative to tackle youth unemployment

    Fed Govt flags- off IDEAS – TVET initiative to tackle youth unemployment

    The Federal Government has flagged off the Innovation Development and Effectiveness in the Acquisition of Skills (IDEAS) and Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) initiative aimed at tackling youth unemployment. 

    The flag -off marked the official start of technical and vocational training for youths in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT).

    Under the initiative, 3,000 youths would be trained in the Abuja zone over six months.

    The trainees will be paid stipends and will also receive starter – packs at the end of the training. 

    The IDEAS TVET, aimes to equip youths with practical skills for employment and entrepreneurship.

    Speaking at the event which took place at Federal Science and Technical College, Orozo, Federal Capital Territory (FCT), the National Project Coordinator, IDEAS Project, Blessing Ogwu, said the Federal Government had established extensive monitoring mechanisms to ensure the programme’s success.

    She said: “In each of the 774 local government areas, we have designated officers who will track progress and submit reports to the Monitoring and Evaluation unit. We also have zonal M&E officers and an independent third-party monitoring team that will submit its findings directly to the Honourable Minister of Education.”

    She noted that the programme’s sustainability had been built into its funding model, saying, “The cost structure has been designed to ensure long-term affordability.”

    She added that the initiative aligns with the federal government’s broader reforms in the technical education sector, including the conversion of former science and technical colleges into full-fledged technical colleges to strengthen technological development.

    Chairman of the Training Service Providers (TSPs) Committee, Dr Bright Omezuike, said the flag-off attracted 20 training providers, each with 20 trainees for the initial phase.

    “Our main objective today was to enlighten participants and ensure they fully understand the purpose of the programme. Some were already active in the field, but many still needed clarity on the overall goals,” he said.

    Omezuike expressed confidence in the durability of the initiative. “The level of encouragement, engagement, and interest shown—even within just one month—has been very promising. With this momentum, we are confident that the programme will be sustained effectively,” he said.

    Director and Principal of FSTC Orozo, Omale Frank described the launch as “a historic milestone” in national efforts to empower young people with market-ready skills.

    “The IDEAS TVET framework is a visionary blueprint designed to bridge the gap between learning and livelihood. As a technical institution, we are proud to host this event because it aligns with our core mandate to produce skilled, self-reliant, and innovative young Nigerians,”he said.

    Frank commended the Federal Ministry of Education and partners for championing reforms in Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET). 

    He urged youths to take advantage of the opportunity, saying, “This initiative offers a chance to take your future in your own hands—to learn, to innovate, and to create value.”

    The government, through the Federal Ministry of Education, obtained a credit to finance a World Bank-supported IDEAS project aimed at improving the country’s TVET system.

    According to the government, the objective of the IDEAS project is to improve skills acquisition in Nigeria using a comprehensive approach and addressing key aspects of the skills development delivery system.

    It leverages industry involvement for better labour market fit and crowding in of private resources in the formal training system.

  • NASU urges Fed govt to respect agreements with varsity unions

    NASU urges Fed govt to respect agreements with varsity unions

    The Non-Academic Staff Union of Educational and Associated Institutions (NASU) has asked the federal government to respect agreements with university-based unions and stop threatening them with a no-work, no-pay policy.

    The union described the federal government’s recurring threats to invoke the “No Work, No Pay” policy against striking workers as unjust and contrary to labour laws.

    In a statement titled, “Recurring Threats by Government Officials to Enforce the ‘No Work, No Pay’ Policy: A Call for Justice, Collective Bargaining, and Dignity of Labour,” NASU’s General Secretary, Prince Peters Adeyemi, accused government officials of using the provision in Section 42(1)(a) of the Trade Disputes Act as a weapon of intimidation rather than a tool for industrial peace.

    Adeyemi noted that strikes were not acts of rebellion, but a lawful last resort when the government failed to honour agreements with workers.

    He said, “Union leaders are not anarchists or agitators for chaos. Strikes are often the inevitable response to the government’s dereliction of duty and failure to uphold the sanctity of labour laws.”

    Adeyemi noted that while the law provides that no wages be paid during a strike, other sections of the same Act outline procedures for mediation and arbitration, which he said the government often ignores.

    The NASU GS cited Section 15 of the Labour Act mandating the timely payment of wages, saying withholding salaries violates the same law officials seek to enforce.

    Read Also: SSANU, NASU issue strike notice over unmet demands

    He accused the federal government of double standards, saying, “The selective enforcement of ‘No Work, No Pay’ while ignoring ‘No Pay, No Work’ is hypocritical, unjust and contrary to the principles of equity upon which industrial relations are built.”

    The NASU scribe also drew attention to international labour standards, noting that the International Labour Organisation (ILO) recognises the right to strike under Conventions 87 and 98, both ratified by Nigeria. He said punishing unions for lawful strikes violates those conventions.

    While stating that Nigerian workers remain patriotic despite poor pay and difficult working conditions, Adeyemi said, “It is hypocrisy for the government to provoke strikes through broken promises and later punish the victims of its own failure.”

    He urged the government to institutionalise collective bargaining in the public sector and respect agreements reached with unions, even as he noted that lasting industrial peace could only be achieved through dialogue, trust, and adherence to both national and international labour standards.

  • Fed govt to launch two new investment funds for startups in 2026

    Fed govt to launch two new investment funds for startups in 2026

    … As iDICE records $64m first close

    The Federal Government will, in 2026, roll out two additional investment funds targeting Nigerian technology and creative startups under its Investment in Digital and Creative Enterprises (iDICE) programme, officials disclosed over the weekend.

    The new financing windows, a creative sector fund, and a “fund of funds” for smaller investment vehicles are part of the government’s strategy to deepen capital access for young innovators nationwide and stimulate job creation under President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda.

    The announcement came in a statement issued on Monday by Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Communications, Office of the Vice President, Stanley Nkwocha, as the iDICE Steering Committee marked what Vice President Kashim Shettima described as “an exciting milestone,” following a $64 million first close of a new venture fund anchored by Ventures Platform, a pan-African seed-stage investment firm. The fund targets a final close of $75 million.

    Ventures Platform, appointed in August 2025 as the Technology Fund Manager for iDICE after a competitive process supervised by programme partners, now joins other institutional investors, including the International Finance Corporation (IFC), Standard Bank of South Africa, and British International Investment (BII), in the vehicle.

    “The commencement of investing by iDICE is a leap forward in our determined efforts to unleash the full potential of Nigeria’s young people,” Vice President Shettima said, noting that the programme aligns with the administration’s core vision of building a modern, innovation-driven economy.

    Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer of the Bank of Industry, Dr Olasupo Olusi, said the iDICE-backed investment in Ventures Platform’s Fund II reflects the government’s commitment to catalysing growth across the technology and creative sectors.

    “This development will contribute meaningfully to the nation’s broader economic transformation agenda, with goals to create jobs at scale and empower high-growth entrepreneurs,” the BoI chief stated.

    Read Also: Fed Govt to list N1tr real estate funding on NGX

    Ventures Platform’s Founding Partner, Kola Aina, welcomed the partnership, expressing optimism that the collaboration will propel more young Nigerian founders into building globally competitive solutions.

    “We are delighted to have been selected as the iDICE Technology Fund Manager… to support Nigeria’s young entrepreneurs and innovators,” he said.

    The $617 million iDICE programme — supported by financing from the African Development Bank Group (AfDB), Islamic Development Bank (IsDB), and the French Development Agency (AFD) — aims to equip Nigerians aged 15 to 35 with technical skills, entrepreneurial support, and financing opportunities.

    The Bank of Industry serves as a co-investor and implementing agency.

    iDICE operates across three major pillars: skills and enterprise development; expanded access to finance through equity, quasi-equity, and debt instruments; and policy reforms to improve the business environment.

    Ventures Platform, founded in 2016, has backed over 90 startups across Africa, including fintech leaders Paystack, Piggyvest, Moniepoint, and LemFi.

  • Fed govt seals deal with service providers to train 30, 000 youths on market-relevant skills

    Fed govt seals deal with service providers to train 30, 000 youths on market-relevant skills

    The Federal Government has signed an agreement with Training Service Providers(TSPs) to train over 30, 000 youths on market-relevant skills under the Innovation Development and Effectiveness in the Acquisition of Skills (IDEAS) and Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) initiative.

    The government explained that the youths will undergo a six month hands-on training and receive starter – packs at the end of the training.

    National Project Coordinator, IDEAS Project, Blessing Ogwu disclosed this during the signing of a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with 217 Training Service Providers(TSPs) under the IDEAS – TVET initiative two.

    According to her, the Federal Government is focusing on skills acquisition, especially TVET education in order to improve the economy, gross domestic product (GDP) and reduce unemployment.

    The government, through the Federal Ministry of Education, obtained a credit to finance a World Bank-supported IDEAS project aimed at improving the country’s TVET system.

    According to the government, the objective of the IDEAS project is to improve skills acquisition in Nigeria using a comprehensive approach and addressing key aspects of the skills development delivery system.

    It leverages industry involvement for better labour market fit and crowding in of private resources in the formal training system.

    The national project coordinator said: “The objective of the project is to reduce unemployment. We have so many Nigerian youths that are roaming the streets and the government is worried about the state of Nigerian youths being unemployed. That is why the federal government is focusing on skills acquisition, especially TVET education in order to improve our economy, our gross domestic product (GDP) and to reduce unemployment.

    “This present TSPs will train over 25, 000 youths in six months. They will undergo hands – on training. At the end of the training, our youths will have something to do. The ones that will not get government jobs will be able to work on their own because the government will equally give them a starter pack that they can start with.

    “The trainees will also be exposed to soft loans which the government is also working on for those who will need it to start on their own.

    “The government will also give them stipends to enable the trainees to go to the training centres. The government is giving them N22,500 monthly to enable the trainees to move to the centres.”

    World Bank Co – Task Team Leader of IDEAS Project, Dr Mistura Rufai, said the TVET 2 sub-component aims to address gaps in the skills ecosystem and youth unemployment by providing market-relevant skills and facilitating job placement, especially for disadvantaged youth with some secondary education but without regular employment.

    Read Also: Fed Govt targets 7m youths to acquire digital skills, vocational training

     According to her, the bank has earmarked $70 million for the TVET 2 sub-component.

    Rufai said: “The creation of the TVET 2 sub-component under IDEAS responded to the Federal Government’s request to increase the focus on results-based contracting (RBC) for skills training targeted at literate and numerate youth seeking employment.

    The sub-component aims to address gaps in the skills ecosystem and youth unemployment by providing market-relevant skills and facilitating job placement, especially for disadvantaged youth with some secondary education but without regular employment. The objective is to provide approximately 75,000 Nigerian youth with market-relevant skills that enhance their employability, including self-employment opportunities.

    “The budget for this sub-component is about $70 million, and this is the second batch of training service providers engaged. The project currently has a total of about 325 training service providers and about 40,000 trainees under the sub-component.

  • NOG Energy Week: stakeholders push for 3 million bpd oil production, gas monetisation

    NOG Energy Week: stakeholders push for 3 million bpd oil production, gas monetisation

    The 24th NOG Energy Week Conference & Exhibition concluded with resounding success. Held from 29 June – 3 July 2025, at the Bola Ahmed Tinubu International Conference Centre, Abuja, the event united 6,685 industry professionals, 250 exhibiting companies, 1,806 delegates, and 125 expert speakers from around the globe, fostering strategic connections and meaningful dialogue that will shape the future of the energy sector.

    The event communique, highlighting key outcomes from discussions among government leaders, industry executives, and international partners, has now been released. It outlines practical steps toward achieving Nigeria’s energy goals, with a strong emphasis on building local capacity and empowering indigenous companies to lead energy operations.

    Central to the communique is Nigeria’s commitment to producing 3 million barrels per day of oil and 12 billion cubic feet per day of gas by 2030, supported by the robust implementation of the ’Nigeria First’ policy and strengthened indigenous capacity across the energy value chain.

    Speaking on the significance of this year’s NOG Energy Week, Wemimo Oyelana, Country Director, Nigeria & Portfolio Director – Energy for dmg Nigeria events, emphasised: “NOG Energy Week 2025 has demonstrated its commitment to bridging the gap between government policies and industry capability. The comprehensive discussions around the ‘Nigeria First’ policy, indigenous operator capacity, and technological advancement have birthed actionable strategies that will define our energy sector’s trajectory. This communique serves as both a roadmap and accountability framework, ensuring that the transformative potential identified during our deliberations translates into measurable progress toward energy security and economic prosperity.”

    Read Also: Dangote Refinery can meet Nigeria’s fuel demand, no need for importation – Group

    Supporting this perspective, Engr. Felix Omatsola Ogbe, Executive Secretary of the Nigerian Content Development & Monitoring Board (NCDMB), added at the NOG Energy Week 2025, that “A nation that seeks energy sufficiency must build its energy future from within. This means deepening local capacity across the entire oil and gas value chain, from exploration and production to processing and final delivery. By doing so, we retain economic value within our borders, minimise supply disruptions, create jobs, and take meaningful steps toward a more secure and self-reliant energy future.”

    The event highlighted significant progress in Nigeria’s energy transformation journey. According to Engr. Bashir Bayo Ojulari, GCEO, NNPC Limited, the country secured $17 billion in new energy investments in 2024, with targets of $30 billion by 2027 and $60 billion by 2030. Major infrastructure milestones include achieving 100 per cent availability on major crude oil pipelines throughout June 2025 and successfully completing the AKK Gas Pipeline River Niger crossing, bringing this critical project closer to completion by Q4 2025.

    Central to the discussions was the enhanced role of indigenous operators following the completion of International Oil Companies’ divestments. Industry leaders emphasised that Nigerian operators possess the technical expertise and capacity to maximise production from recently acquired mature assets. The implementation of the Petroleum Industry Act has created a stable, investment-friendly regulatory environment that positions NNPC Limited and other indigenous players to lead strategic energy projects while maintaining commercial viability.

    As seen in the communiqué, industry leaders at the recently concluded NOG Energy Week 2025 addressed Nigeria’s abundant gas resources, which include over 200 trillion cubic feet of proven natural gas reserves. The industry is on the right course to drive industrialisation, improve power generation, and increase domestic LPG adoption, while promoting gas transportation and export expansion. However, key infrastructure developments include progress on the Nigeria-Equatorial Guinea Gas Pipeline and the activation of the Midstream and Downstream Gas Infrastructure Fund to mobilise capital for critical projects, which are crucial in realising the potential of the nation’s reserves.

    Technology integration emerged as a fundamental theme, with participants emphasising the need to transition from technology adoption to domestication. The discussions highlighted the importance of developing local innovation capabilities, creating frameworks for technology transfer, and building collaboration between industry and research institutions to drive sustainable growth.

    Human capacity development remains crucial for the sector’s future, particularly as the industry faces challenges from an ageing workforce. The communique showed the emphasis industry leaders placed on strengthening collaboration between industry and academia, standardising training programs, and establishing practical training opportunities for graduate engineers.

    Organised by dmg Nigeria events in partnership with strategic industry stakeholders, including the NNPC Limited, NOG Energy Week 2025 reinforced its position as West Africa’s premier energy sector gathering. The comprehensive communique addresses critical resolutions and outcomes, ministerial directives, and strategic dialogue that collectively chart Nigeria’s path toward energy abundance and sustainable economic growth, and it’s available for download on the event’s website.

  • Fed Govt pushes toward single window port system, targets seven-day cargo clearance

    Fed Govt pushes toward single window port system, targets seven-day cargo clearance

    The Federal Government has intensified its drive to implement a National Single Window system at ports by 2026 in a move expected to drastically cut cargo clearance time and enhance transparency in maritime trade processes.

    Vice President Kashim Shettima, speaking on Thursday at the second meeting of the Ports and Customs Efficiency Committee at the State House, Abuja, said the digital platform—set for rollout in the first quarter of 2026—will harmonise documentation, reduce human contact, and improve efficiency across the ports ecosystem.

    “Our goal is to reduce the average cargo clearance time in Nigeria to under seven days by the end of 2026 and to position our ports among the top three most efficient trade gateways on the continent. The National Single Window will be a game changer,” the Vice President stated.

    Shettima expressed concerns over the current clearance delays, noting that cargo dwell time in Nigeria averages 18–21 days, compared to five to seven days in Ghana and as little as four days in Cotonou, Benin Republic. 

    According to a statement by Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Communications Office of the Vice President Stanley Nkwocha, Shettima added that clearance costs in Nigeria are estimated to be 30 percent higher than in peer economies.

    “These inefficiencies are not just statistics; they are symptoms of an economic ailment that costs us investments, drives up consumer prices, and weakens our export competitiveness. We simply cannot afford to continue down this path,” he said.

    The Vice President also announced that a draft Executive Order mandating joint physical inspections of cargoes—aimed at eliminating multiple examinations and bureaucratic overlap—is with President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and will soon be approved.

    Read Also: Is Nigeria’s software industry powerless in the age of AI?

    Shettima directed the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON), Immigration Service, NAFDAC and other key agencies to produce a roadmap for strengthening the national weights and measures system to ensure consumer protection and fair trade practices.

    “The era of siloed operations must end. Inter-agency rivalry must give way to inter-agency synergy. We are only as efficient as our collaboration allows”, he warned.

    Director-General of the Presidential Enabling Business Environment Council (PEBEC), Princess Zahrah Audu, lamented the cost of delays to the economy and stressed the need for unified action to improve the business climate.

    NPA Managing Director, Dr. Abubakar Dantsoho, highlighted ongoing efforts including joint inspections and infrastructure upgrades, but said deeper collaboration, technology adoption, equipment improvement, and capacity building remain critical.

    “Until there is partnership, you cannot achieve efficiency at the ports,” he said.

  • Stakeholders urge Fed Govt to abolish the death penalty

    Stakeholders urge Fed Govt to abolish the death penalty

    Stakeholders have renewed calls for government to abolish capital punishment and replace it with life imprisonment.

    They urged authorities to amend relevant criminal laws and remove the death penalty.

    They advocated a justice reform approach that prioritises victims’ needs through restorative and humane means rather than retribution.

    The activists spoke at the 23rd World Day Against Use of the Death Penalty: Death penalty protects no one,” and launch of The Inclusion Project (TIP) documentary,  “Justice reimagined: Voices of Loss.”

    Read Also: Inside Nigeria’s activist-industrial complex

    The documentary amplified voices and experiences of victims of capital offences, offering a perspective on use of the death penalty in Nigeria.

    It said capital punishment has not cut crimes but raised wrongful convictions and irreversible killing of the innocent.

    TIP’s Director, Mrs. Pamela Okoroigwe, said the documentary is to educate Nigerians and urge end to death penalty.

    “For long, the death penalty has been defended on behalf of victims without asking them what they want,” she said.

    “Many reject it, not out of sympathy for offenders, but because these killings do not deliver justice.”

    Unilag don, Abiodun Odusote, said studies show the penalty does not deter crime.