The Minister of Environment, Balarabe Abbas Lawal, has appealed for the release of funds earmarked for the Presidential Initiative on Flooding and urged the National Assembly’s support to address the recurring devastation caused by floods across the country.
He made the call in Abuja during a visit by the House of Representatives ad-hoc committee on flooding, led by Chairman Hon. Mandala Usman.
The minister described flooding as “sensitive, worrisome, and often man-made,” stressing the need for short, medium, and long-term solutions through collective action.
In a statement signed by the ministry’s Director of Information, Ibrahim Haruna, Lawal noted that several policies had already been deployed to curb flooding.
These include the Afforestation Programme, National Clean Cooking Policy, National Adaptation Policy, early warning alerts, sensitization campaigns, enforcement of environmental laws, training of professional officers, and installation of modern equipment.
He emphasized further measures such as rainwater harvesting, construction of dams, creation of water channels, establishment of flood laboratories, banning single-use plastics, regular drainage maintenance, improved water management, tree planting, and flood insurance awareness.
The minister also urged the National Assembly, state governors, and the FCT Administration to enforce the Land Use Act, warning against the conversion of forest reserves and waterways into residential or commercial areas.
In his remarks, Hon. Usman advocated the reintroduction of National Sanitation Day, intensified tree planting, stronger collaboration with state governments for ecological fund use, enforcement of environmental laws, sustained advocacy, and mobilization of both local and international support, including carbon credit
According to the data from the agency, children are the most affected. The data reads: “143,683 children, 100,079 women, 60,408 men, 11,592 elderly, and 2,265 disabled persons have so far been affected by this year’s flood.
Some states affected are; Abia, FCT, Adamawa, Akwa Ibom, Anambra, Bayelsa, Borno, Delta, Edo, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Niger, Ondo, Rivers and Sokoto States.
The key challenges identified in the aftermath of the flood incidence are resource shortage, inaccessibility, community resistance and security risk.
Resource shortage accounts for 69 per cent of the challenges,16 per cent inaccessibility, 7 per cent community resistance and 6 per cent security risk.
The priority needs of the affected persons according to NEMA include; food, shelter, WASH, health, livelihood, nutrition, education, protection and security.
At least 21 states across Nigeria have already been battered by devastating floods this year, leaving a grim trail of destruction and despair. Latest figures from the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) reveal that 140,228 people have been affected, with 49,205 displaced from their homes. Among the victims are 62,393 children, 43,531 women, 28,505 men, 5,799 elderly persons, and 1,887 people with disabilities. The floods have also ravaged 10,663 houses and 9,454 farmlands, underscoring the magnitude of a disaster that is fast becoming one of the country’s most pressing humanitarian emergencies.
Nigeria’s worst flooding in recent memory struck in 2012, beginning in July and leaving a trail of destruction nationwide. By the time the waters receded, 363 lives had been lost and more than 2.1 million people displaced. Thirty of the country’s 36 states were affected, with Kogi and Benue bearing the heaviest toll, according to the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA).
Thirteen years on, the story of devastation continues to repeat itself. NEMA’s latest situation report shows that in 2025 alone, floods have already affected 140,228 people across 21 states, displacing 49,205 from their homes. Tragically, 191 deaths have been confirmed, 239 people injured, and 94 remain unaccounted for. Niger State recorded the highest fatalities with 162 deaths, followed by Adamawa with 26 and Borno with one.
The agency’s updated flood dashboard also reveals that 52 local government areas have so far been hit. Children remain the most vulnerable: of the total affected, 62,393 are children, alongside 43,531 women, 28,505 men, 5,799 elderly persons, and 1,887 people living with disabilities. The grim statistics reinforce a troubling reality—flooding is no longer an isolated disaster but a recurring national emergency demanding urgent, long-term resilience measures.
A total of 10,663 houses and 9,454 farmlands have been affected by the floods across the country. Imo State recorded the highest impact, with 28,030 people affected and 15,107 displaced. Other heavily affected states include Rivers, Adamawa, Abia, Delta, Borno, and Kaduna. In all, 21 states have been hit by the disaster: Abia, FCT, Adamawa, Akwa Ibom, Anambra, Bayelsa, Borno, Delta, Edo, Gombe, Imo, Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Kogi, Kwara, Lagos, Niger, Ondo, Rivers, and Sokoto.
Plateau urges vigilance
The Plateau State Government has called on residents of flood-prone communities, especially those in Mangu Local Government Area, to remain vigilant and take proactive measures to safeguard lives and property following a five-day flood alert issued by the Federal Government. The appeal follows last week’s devastating flood in Shimankar, Shendam Local Government Area, which destroyed more than 50 homes, farmlands, schools, and livelihoods.
In a statement, Commissioner for Information and Communication, Joyce Lohya Ramnap, sympathised with the affected residents and assured them of continued government support through the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA). “Governor Caleb Mutfwang has directed local government chairmen, traditional rulers, and community leaders to intensify public sensitisation and work closely with emergency response agencies to prevent avoidable loss of life and property,” the statement noted. While reaffirming that adequate measures are in place to respond swiftly to emergencies, the government stressed the importance of individual responsibility for safety during this period of heightened risk.
Adamawa constructs storm water drains
The Adamawa State Government has intensified measures to curb flooding by desilting rivers to restore their natural capacity and constructing modern storm water drainage systems in vulnerable communities across the state. The initiative, carried out under the Agro-Climatic Resilience in Semi-Arid Landscapes (ACReSAL) project, is designed to hold greater volumes of water and channel excess safely away from residential areas.
In addition, the government has embarked on massive investments in drainage infrastructure, including the construction of new storm water drains and expansion of existing ones. A flagship multi-billion naira project in Saminaka Satellite Town, Yola South Local Government Area, has been extended to the flood-prone Jambutu axis in Yola North, a development credited with reducing the impact of flooding in large parts of the Yola metropolis.
To strengthen relief and mitigation efforts, Governor Ahmadu Fintiri inaugurated a 21-member committee chaired by his deputy, Kaletapwa Farauta, to oversee the distribution of relief materials to flood victims and investigate factors behind the recent flooding for lasting solutions. Commissioner for Environment, Mohammed Sadiq, identified human activities such as building on waterways and indiscriminate waste disposal as major contributors to the flooding challenge. He said the government was reclaiming critical drainage paths and enforcing stiffer penalties against encroachment and illegal dumping. Governor Fintiri reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to sustainable solutions that would mitigate future floods and safeguard lives and property.
Ekiti ramps up efforts against flood
The Ekiti State Government has intensified efforts to mitigate flooding threats anticipated during the current rainy season. Speaking with our reporter, the General Manager of the Ekiti State Emergency Management Agency (EKSEMA), Mr. Oludare Asaolu, said the government had taken proactive steps to prevent disasters, particularly flooding.
According to him, the measures include dredging waterways, desilting and expanding drainage systems, enforcing building control regulations, removing illegal structures along river channels, and improving waste management strategies. He noted that beyond infrastructure interventions, the government had embarked on advocacy and sensitisation campaigns to educate residents on safety measures during the rainy season. Asaolu added that EKSEMA had established an Early Warning and Early Response System to ensure swift action during emergencies caused by natural or human-induced disasters. He further disclosed that the state had partnered with the Lagos State Emergency Management Agency (LASEMA) to strengthen its disaster preparedness and emergency response capacity.
The Katsina State Government says its ongoing efforts to curb flooding are yielding results. Executive Secretary of the Katsina State Environmental Protection Agency (KASEMA), Hajiya Binta Dangani, disclosed this in an interview with The Nation. She explained that the government has rolled out a series of control measures, including the construction of 13 culvert projects across seven flood-prone local government areas. The projects, she said, were designed to improve drainage systems and mitigate water overflow during the rainy season.
Her remarks follow recent alerts by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMET) and the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), which warned of possible flooding and severe weather conditions in several states, including Katsina.
Delta/DESOPADEC embark on canal-clearing drive
In response to NiMET’s flood warnings, the Delta State Oil-Producing Areas Development Commission (DESOPADEC), in collaboration with the State Ministry of Environment, has launched a large-scale canal desilting and drainage-clearing exercise. Flagged off in Warri on July 25, the intervention targets waterways in Effurun, Sapele, Jesse, Ughelli, Otu-Jeremi, Kwale, Ashaka, Aboh, Ozoro, and Oleh. At the Ajamimogha Link Road and Lower Erejuwa canal in Warri, amphibious excavators were deployed to clear hyacinths and remove silt, reopening the natural channel that drains into the Warri River.
Managing Director of DESOPADEC, Chief Festus Ochonogor, said the move was in line with Governor Sheriff Oborevwori’s directive to prepare high-risk zones for predicted flooding. He cautioned residents against indiscriminate waste dumping and construction on waterways, stressing that such practices worsen perennial flooding. Executive Director of Projects, Olorogun Ebenezer Okorodudu, added that local councils must step up enforcement to sustain the gains of the exercise. He assured that the desilting will continue in other communities in the coming days as part of the government’s proactive response to NiMET’s flood risk alerts.
NSEMA tours flood-prone communities
The Niger State Emergency Management Agency (NSEMA) has begun sensitisation tours of flood-prone communities following early warnings issued by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet). Director-General of NSEMA, Abdullahi Baba Arah, said officials were engaging residents of vulnerable areas and advising them to relocate to higher grounds for safety. Communities already visited include Lapai, Suleja, and Shiroro. According to Arah, the agency is prioritising prevention and preparedness by encouraging residents to take proactive steps before the floods strike.
NEMA places South-South communities on alert
The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) has placed communities in the South-South region on red alert in readiness for anticipated floods. South-South Coordinator of NEMA, Eric Ebohdaghe, said response agencies at community, state, and local government levels had been mobilised to monitor early warning signs and take immediate action. He disclosed that high grounds had been identified and prepared as temporary shelters through community collaboration, while essential relief items—including medicaments, food, and non-food supplies—had been pre-positioned.
Ebohdaghe explained that NEMA had interfaced with state and local leaders, particularly in Rivers State, to highlight steps required to mitigate the disaster. “From the release of the predictions, we have conducted a National Response Campaign across flood-threatened areas. We have positioned items required for those shelters such as medicament, food, and non-food items. We have been doing a lot of early warnings,” he said. He added that NEMA had developed a comprehensive action plan covering the pre-flood, flood, and post-flood phases, stressing that engagement with state governments in the region would continue to ensure effective response and recovery.
Southeast ready for this year’s floods
With predictions and warnings by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) and the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) already manifesting in parts of the country, states in the Southeast are stepping up preparations to mitigate the impact of flooding. In Anambra State, although no deaths have been recorded, floods have submerged farmlands and homes in several areas. Ogbaru community is reported to be the worst hit, while other vulnerable areas such as Ayamelum, Anambra East, Anambra West, Onitsha North, and Onitsha South remain on high alert.
Commissioner for Environment, Dr. Felix Odumegwu, said Governor Chukwuma Soludo’s administration had set up a high-powered committee headed by Deputy Governor Dr. Onyekachukwu Ibezim to manage the situation. Members of the committee include commissioners for Information and Environment as well as local government chairmen. Despite the rising waters, the state government insists there is no cause for alarm, assuring residents of adequate preparedness.
NEMA, SEMA collaborate in Imo
In Imo State, the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) have commenced inspection of camps in flood-prone areas to ensure readiness for possible displacement of residents. Head of Operations, NEMA Owerri Office, Igwe Nnamdi Chukwudi, said the collaboration was aimed at ensuring that camps meet minimum standards for accommodating displaced persons. “We don’t want to be caught unprepared. So, NEMA is working in synergy with SEMA to ensure that all the mandatory camps in the flood-prone areas are habitable for displaced people,” he said. Chukwudi also urged the state government to inaugurate emergency committees at the local government level to strengthen grassroots preparedness and response to disasters.
Ebonyi government warns
The Ebonyi State Government has issued a fresh warning to residents as massive flooding continues to devastate farmlands across several local government areas. Ebonyi, which was listed by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) as a high-risk flood zone, is already witnessing heavy rains submerging communities, particularly in Izi, Abakaliki, and Ikwo LGAs. Farmers are counting huge losses, with large swathes of rice, yam, and cassava fields now underwater. One affected resident in Abakaliki, Felix Ezeaka, appealed to the government for urgent relief and support.
Commissioner for Environment, Victor Chukwu, attributed the worsening situation partly to an incomplete drainage project under the Nigeria Erosion and Watershed Management Project (NEWMAP). He added that the state government had intensified public awareness campaigns and town hall meetings to educate residents on preventive measures and flood safety.
Enugu on alert
Although Enugu State is not listed among the states at imminent risk in the latest national flood alert, the government has said it will not drop its guard. Commissioner for Environment and Climate Change, Prof. Samuel Ugwu, told The Nation that forecasts from the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA) and NiMet for 2025 identified several high-risk states, but excluded Enugu. He, however, stressed that this was “not a licence for complacency.”
According to him, monitoring teams have been placed on standby while sensitisation campaigns are ongoing in communities considered flood-prone. Ugwu urged residents to avoid indiscriminate waste disposal, stop erecting structures on waterways, and promptly report any signs of flooding to authorities. Meanwhile, the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Enugu Operations Office, has continued its flood-preparedness awareness campaign in identified flood-prone LGAs as part of its nationwide drive to reduce the impact of flooding.
Abia begins clearing of drainage
The Abia State Government has commenced a large-scale desilting of drainage channels across the state as part of its proactive flood control measures. Although the Commissioner for Environment could not be reached, a senior ministry official, who requested anonymity, confirmed the exercise. The official said the effort was aimed at reducing the impact of flooding during the peak of the rainy season.
Meanwhile, the Abia State Commandant of the Nigeria Security and Civil Defence Corps (NSCDC), Akinsola Aderemi, has urged residents in flood-prone communities to relocate to safer areas. Speaking in Umuahia, Aderemi said the warning became necessary following predictions by the Nigeria Hydrological Service Agency (NIHSA) and the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet), which identified Abia as one of the states at risk of flooding in the coming weeks.
‘Benue, Taraba, Adamawa prone to flooding’
The Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) has raised fresh concerns about possible flooding in Adamawa, Taraba, and Benue states due to persistent rainfall. The agency also listed Bauchi and Kebbi among states likely to experience flooding in the days ahead. In its latest weather outlook, NiMet projected morning thunderstorms with moderate rains across parts of Borno, Bauchi, Gombe, Jigawa, Kano, Katsina, Yobe, Adamawa, and Taraba. It added that heavier rains are expected later in the day across Sokoto, Kebbi, Zamfara, Kaduna, and other northern states.
The report highlighted Adamawa, Taraba, and Benue as high-risk areas due to sustained rainfall patterns. For the central region, NiMet predicted light morning showers over Plateau, Nasarawa, Niger, the FCT, and Benue, followed by heavier rainfall later in the day across Kwara, Kogi, and surrounding states. The agency further advised farmers to avoid applying fertilisers and pesticides immediately before rainfall to reduce losses.
Osun demolishes 30 illegal structures
The Osun State Government has demolished about 30 illegal structures built on waterways across the state, as part of measures to prevent flooding in the wake of alerts by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet). Commissioner for Environment and Sanitation, Mayowa Adejoorin, confirmed the exercise in an interview with The Nation. He disclosed that 15 structures were pulled down in Osogbo, six in Ile-Ife, six in Ilesa, and others in different towns.
According to him, the state government is adopting a proactive approach to mitigate flood risks and safeguard residents. “We have dredged waterways and cleared refuse that could block drainage. Where we find illegal structures, we serve notices and, if they are ignored, we carry out demolitions. This process started last December,” he explained. Adejoorin added that Governor Ademola Adeleke has consistently supported the ministry’s efforts, prioritising the safety of citizens over illegal developments. “Our aim is to ensure Osun does not experience flooding that could displace residents,” he said, stressing that the preventive measures already put in place would help the state avert disaster.
We’re intentional in preventing emergencies, disasters, flooding in Ondo — Aiyedatiwa
Ondo State Governor, Lucky Aiyedatiwa, has reaffirmed his administration’s commitment to preventing emergencies and disasters, particularly flooding, across the state. Speaking on Sunday in Akure while receiving a delegation from the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and the World Bank Group, Aiyedatiwa said proactive measures remain central to safeguarding lives and property.
He noted that Ondo was among the seven states selected for the Federal Government’s Emergency Preparedness Response (EPR) project, describing the inclusion as a privilege earned through the state’s proactive stance rather than a reflection of high disaster risk. “We are intentional and deliberate about preventing emergencies, especially in flood control. The Ministry of Environment and the Ministry of Infrastructure are working together to deploy our swamp buggy machine for extensive channelisation before the rains start.
However, he lamented the perennial sea incursion in Aiyetoro community, Ilaje Local Government Area, which has displaced residents and disrupted livelihoods. “The Aiyetoro case is a major problem that requires careful design. Nothing concrete had been done before now, but with the current approach, I believe we will finally provide a lasting solution for Aiyetoro and other affected communities,” he said.
Aiyedatiwa urged residents to desist from indiscriminate dumping of refuse in drainages and from erecting structures that obstruct waterways, stressing that community support is critical in preventing floods. Speaking at the flag-off, NEMA’s Director of Planning, Research and Forecasting, Mr. Badele Onimode, said the EPR project, supported by the World Bank, would help Ondo develop a robust emergency response plan through hazard mapping, community sensitisation, data analysis, and disaster-response training.
He commended Ondo’s commitment to preparedness, urging the government to integrate the project into its long-term development plans to ensure sustainability. World Bank representative, Mr. Francis Nkoka, said the institution’s support would go beyond financing to include technical expertise aimed at strengthening the state’s preparedness and response capacity.
Oyo activates early warning systems, sensitises residents to flooding
The Oyo State Government has activated an Early Warning System (EWS) and intensified sensitisation campaigns across flood-prone local government areas as part of efforts to prevent flooding during the rainy season. Executive Secretary of the State Emergency Management Agency (OYSEMA), Mrs. Ojuolape Busari, said the move was aimed at informing residents in vulnerable communities of impending heavy or moderate rainfall and guiding them on best practices during flood situations.
She explained that the sensitisation exercises were carried out in collaboration with the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and targeted at local governments listed by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) as high-risk zones. The latest sensitisation, held at Egbeda Local Government Area, brought together stakeholders from across all flood-prone LGAs in the state, where they were equipped with proactive measures and response strategies.
By Tajudeen Adebanjo, Nwanosike Onu, Awka,Udeh Onyebuchi, Halimah Balogun; Zainab Olufemi, Iteoluwakisi Anifowose and Eniola Akinwande
Several parts of Lagos were submerged yesterday following hours of heavy rainfall that disrupted commercial activities and left many residents counting their losses.
The downpour, which began around midnight, affected Mushin, Ikorodu, Lekki, Adeniji, Oke Arin, Apongbon, and Isheri/Bucknor..
In a viral video in Ijede, Ikorodu, a woman was seen appealing to Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu to intervene and address the persistent flooding in her community.
At Isheri Osun-Bucknor axis, residents lamented the worsening state of the Isolo–Isheri Road, saying the rainfall had compounded their woes.
A resident, who pleaded anonymity, said: “One of the major issues is the lack of proper drainage systems. As a result, the area experiences frequent flooding whenever it rains. This creates inconvenience for both residents and passersby, especially individuals like me.
In Mushin, the story was not different. Streets and compounds were submerged.
A trader, Mrs Motunrayo, Mr Lanre, lamented the flooding.
Lanre said: “The flood has affected my daily sales and also slowed down transportation due to traffic. The major cause is the blocked drainages, and it’s been a recurring issue here.”
At Isolo-Oke, residents decried the recurring decimal.
Commissioner for the Environment and Water Resources, Tokunbo Wahab, said: “We have seen this trending video, but want to assure residents that the ongoing project awarded by Governor Babajide Olusola Sanwo-Olu shall permanently resolve this problem. I have instructed the contractor to commence excavation to the discharge point and concentrate on the construction of culverts.The concrete work ongoing will continue later. We are sorry for the inconvenience caused while we work on a permanent solution.”
Also, no fewer than six communities in Ogbaru Local Government Area of Anambra State have been hit by floods.
The communities include Ogwuikpele,Ossamala, Obeagwa, Akili-Ogidi, and Ogwuaniocha, but the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) and State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA) have waded in
The heavy rains have unleashed a devastating blow on farmers and residents
The already poor community road has deteriorated further, becoming impassable as the downpour and flash floods, fuelled by the swelling River Niger, have combined to wash away some places.
Many people in Ogbaru communities are calling on the government to rescue to alleviate their sufferings.
NEMA, in collaboration with SEMA, had visited Ogbaru local government and the communities for flood simulation and sensitisation.
The operation aimed to test Nigeria’s preparedness for anticipated flooding, enhance multi-agency coordination, and raise awareness among vulnerable communities.
Director-General, NEMA, Mrs. Zubaida Umar, said the simulation was a demonstration of the agency’s proactive approach to disaster management, particularly in high-risk flood-prone states like Abia, Anambra, and Imo states, as identified in the 2025 Seasonal Climate Prediction by the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) and the Annual Flood Outlook.
The Rivers state government has advised residents in the state to prepare for floods following the listing of Rivers among high-risk areas by the federal government.
The government, in a statement signed by the special adviser on media, Rivers State Government. Hector Igbikiowubo said in response to the warning, the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) was deploying teams to Rivers and other risk-prone regions to sensitise residents on flood preparedness and mitigation measures.
The government said it supported the initiative and urged all residents, especially those in flood-prone communities, to take necessary precautions to safeguard lives and property.
The statement said, “In light of the heightened flood risk, the Rivers state government also reiterated its stance against illegal land reclamation activities, which exacerbate environmental degradation and worsen flooding conditions.
“Unapproved reclamation of wetlands and other ecologically sensitive areas disrupts natural drainage systems, putting communities at greater risk during heavy rainfall.
“The government warns that it will not tolerate such activities and will take strict legal action against individuals or organisations found culpable. Offenders will face prosecution in accordance with environmental protection laws”.
The government advised residents to clear drainages and avoid dumping waste in waterways; relocate to safer grounds if residing in flood-prone areas; cooperate with emergency response teams and heed official advisories; and report illegal land reclamation or other environmental violations to the appropriate authorities.
“The Rivers State Government remains committed to protecting the environment and ensuring the safety of all residents. We urge everyone to take proactive steps to mitigate the impact of potential flooding and adhere to environmental regulations”, the statement said.
Four persons have been confirmed drowned in flood waters in Gombe State.
This followed the onset of the rainy season in the state.
Borno State also lost two residents to floods.
The Public Relations Officer of Gombe State Police Command, Buhari Abdullahi, a Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP), confirmed the incidents in a statement yesterday in Gombe town.
The police spokesman said the command received reports of four incidents of drowning that occurred at Hayin Kwarin-Misau; Bojude, Bajoga, and Difa communities in Akko, Kwami, Funakaye, and Yamaltu Deba local government areas of the state.
He said the victims were children and teenagers who drowned in rivers, erosion sites, and unprotected water channels.
Two women have died in a flood that occurred in Wovi Community of Damboa Local Government Area of Borno State.
Several houses were also destroyed in Rumirgo, Askira Uba Local Government Area, displacing several families.
A statement by a media aide to the governor, Mr. Dauda Iliya, said Governor Babagana Zulum extended his sympathy to the victims and their families.
The incident occurred less than a year after a deadly flood submerged communities across Borno State, killing scores of people and washing away homes, farmlands, among others.
Following the recent flood alert by the Federal Government and the heavy rains that wreaked havoc on a Local Government Area in Niger State, many states have intensified measures to safeguard their residents and communities.
In Ogun and Ekiti states, illegal structures along waterways are to give way, while in Akwa Ibom and Zamfara, task force teams have been put in place.
The governments of Anambra, Kaduna and Taraba set up temporary camps for emergencies that might arise.
Other state governments have either commenced sensitisation of residents or de-silting of drainages, especially in their capitals and urban centres
In Lagos, Commissioner for the Environment and Water Resources, Tokunbo Wahab, Lagos State Government, said the state was preparing for the rains.
He told a national television station yesterday that earlier demolitions of structures on drainage paths saved the state from ‘’what could have become a disaster.’’
‘’Citizens must also take ownership. We have parts of Lagos where we tell people they can’t build. They must not see demolitions of illegal structures as a form of punishment,’’ Wahab said.
He added: ‘’We know that Lagos will experience heavy rainfall and we are preparing for it. People must know that floodplains and wetlands are not places we can afford to live. Climate change is a real-life issue.”
The commissioner, who commiserated with the people of Mokwa, said the state would not stop appealing to residents to stop blocking drainage with waste and illegal structures.
• Ekiti
The Urban and Physical Planning and Local Government ministries are already marking illegal structures on waterways for demolition.
Deputy Governor Monisade Afuye gave the directive for the exercise during the flag off of a stakeholders’ engagement on the 2025 Flood National Disaster and Response Campaign (NPRC), organised by the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) in Ado Ekiti on Monday.
Afuye expressed regret that the state witnessed devastating cases of flooding, fire and thunder disasters in some towns last year and this year.
She recalled that NiMet listed the state as one of the possible flood flashpoints this year.
The developments, according to her, make it expedient for the local governments to ensure regular desilting of waterways, construct flood barriers, prevent desertification, encourage tree planting, stop residents from building on flood-prone paths and encourage community-based disaster strategies.
Afuye also advised chairmen of local governments to work with traditional rulers to preach an anti-flooding campaign across the state.
“NiMet predicted that Ekiti State is one of the states that may likely be affected by flooding this year. I am, therefore, appealing to all stakeholders to take proactive measures in preventing the occurrence of flood disasters in our dear state,” she said.
• Osun
The Ademola Adelake-led government is also to demolish illegal structures along waterways and rivers
Commissioner for Environment and Sanitation, Mayowa Adejoorin, said the government was determined to prevent flooding and other natural disasters in the state
Adejoorin added that the clearing of waterways had already started to ensure that flooding was not recorded in any part of the state.
He said:’’We have started dredging our waterways and removing the debris that may hinder the easy passage of water long ago in all the 30 local government areas across the state.
“To residents who built houses in swampy areas, river banks and along waterways, you should move now before you use your comfort to destroy lives and properties.
“It is illegal to build your house along riverbanks and waterways. We are writing a notice to them for removal. We use relevant sections of the law to remove the illegal structures, so we are telling them now to move.”
He also said that the sensitisation programme, as well as the engagement of community leaders to discourage the dumping of refuse on waterways, had commenced.
• Taraba
The Commissioner for Special Duties, Saviour Noku, told The Nation that persons, especially rice farmers, living along river banks are to be relocated and encouraged to practice dry season farming.
He said the government was being proactive about the situation.
His words: ‘’We have been able to relocate people living along the River Benue trough. They are mostly rice farmers who have been encouraged to engage in dry season farming.
“As of last week, there was sensitisation. SEMA officials were going around with a NEMA team for advocacy and sensitisation. We have put in necessary types of machinery in place.
According to him, the officials visited known flash points such as Lau, Mayo Renawo, Karim, Ibi, Wukari and Donga. “Recall that last year, you didn’t hear of any case in Taraba because of the pro-activeness of the ministry.’’
• Anambra
Executive Secretary of the State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA), Paul Odenigbo, listed the establishment of ‘’holding centres’’ and sensitisation of residents of flood-prone areas as some measures put in place by the government of Chukwuma Soludo.
He said: “We’re aware of the alert from the NIMET and other relevant agencies, and we’re already seeing the signs.
“We’ve set up committees which have been meeting to fashion out modalities to ensure residents of flood-prone areas are not taken unawares by the deluge.
“We are also putting different holding centres at different locations in proper conditions to ensure they are conducive for accommodating as many victims as possible.
“Although some of them are always reluctant to move to safer grounds until the 11th hour, we keep appealing to them to heed the advice to avoid regrets.”
• Plateau
Commissioner for Environment, Climate Change and Mineral Development, Peter Gwom, said that dredging, gully reclamation, and drainage construction are ongoing to prevent flooding during the season.
Gwom said clearing of gutters and waterways is also being carried to ensure free water flow of water
He added that the ministry, in collaborating with the state Environmental Protection and Sanitation Agency (PEPSA), has increased awareness and enforced environmental compliance for a flood-free Plateau State.
The commissioner said, “The government, through its agencies, is doing everything to avert flooding in the state this year.
‘’Apart from sensitising the people on indiscriminate dumping of wastes in gutters and waterways, we are dredging and expanding water outlets and gutters to ease and free flow of water during this rainy season.”
• Kaduna
The government has created seven ‘Safe Haven Centres’ across the state for a swift response in case of any eventuality.
It said the centres have basic facilities and relief materials
Executive Secretary of the State Emergency Management Agency (KAD-SEMA), Usman Mazadu, disclosed these in a telephone interview with The Nation.
Mazadu added that the government had taken several preventive measures to ensure that floods do not happen in the state.
He stated that dredging and clearing of waterways have been extended to all flood-prone areas in the state.
His words: ‘’We believe that, with that measure in place, we will not experience flooding this year.”
“We are also encouraging all the necessary stakeholders, agencies like the Red Cross, to sensitise residents of the flood-prone communities, to desist from blockage of the waterways either by erecting unapproved structures or by dumping of refuse.
“Other state government agencies like the Kaduna Geographic Information Service (KADGIS) and Kaduna State Urban Planning and Development Authority (KASUPDA) are also in the field, enforcing compliance with the urban planning regulations.
“All these efforts notwithstanding, Governor Uba Sani has, through the Ministry of Environment, approved the establishment of seven Safe Haven Centres to respond swiftly in case of any eventuality.
• Delta
In Asaba, the state capital, desilting has already started by the Ministry of Environment.
Director of Administration and Finance, Delta State Emergency Management Agency, Daniel Okpor, who made this known, added that the agency was reaching out to relevant stakeholders on actions to be taken.
He revealed that a stakeholders’ meeting is expected to hold before June
Okpor said: “If you look at the state, it’s like an estuary, it’s undulating, it is a lowland. Right now, we are contacting our stakeholders. In Asaba, desilting has already started.
“We are expecting a stakeholders’ meeting before the 15th of June, which will involve stakeholders in the state and the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA). We will come together to discuss the way forward. “If you talk about anything flooding in the state, the state is ever ready.
“Part of our preparedness is giving information. We have jingles, we talk. We discovered that some people don’t listen and adhere to instructions.
“There are people whose places are prone to flooding, but they refuse to leave such places. Some parents are careless with their children. We had such an issue about three years ago, the child was discovered three days in a river.
“People in our environment don’t listen to instructions and adhere to them. If they adhere to them, I don’t think all these things will happen.’’
• Ogun
Ogun State Government and Ogun-Osun River Basin Development Authority have commenced the sensitisation of residents on the dangers of floods.
Those carrying out the function recently underwent training at the O- ORBDA headquarters in Abeokuta.
During the training, O-ORBDA’s Managing Director, Adedeji Ashiru, advised against indiscriminate waste disposal, building on flood plains and blocking of water channels by people.
He said: “Floods are not merely natural disasters – they are often man-made crises amplified by poor waste management and inadequate drainage.
“We all have to desist from throwing refuse into waterways, the challenge of building on water paths is also there. All of these wrong behaviours are contributing to the challenge of flooding because water will have to find its way.’’
• Yobe
The State Emergency Management Agency (SEMA), Geographic Information System (YOGIS) and other key partners rolled out a comprehensive strategy focused on early warning, community engagement, and infrastructure reinforcement.
SEMA’s Executive Secretary, Mohammed Goje, said the measures are specifically designed to reduce displacement, protect vital agricultural lands, and safeguard lives and critical infrastructure in highly vulnerable Local Government Areas (LGAs) like Gulani, Geidam, and Yunusari.
“A cornerstone of Yobe’s preparedness is the significant enhancement of its early warning systems. SEMA, in close collaboration with the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) and NIHSA, has established real-time river flow monitoring stations along key waterways, notably the Yobe River, to provide timely flood alerts,” he said.
The SEMA chief added that apart from the use of technology, intensive community sensitisation campaigns have been launched in high-risk communities such as Gagure, Balle, and Sabon Gari in the high-risk LGAs.
The Nation also gathered that the state has solidified its response framework with a comprehensive 2025 Flood Contingency Plan.
• Nasarawa
Commissioner for Environment and Natural Resources, Margaret Elayo, said the government has directed all residents in flood-prone communities to relocate to higher ground.
“We are partnering with all the 13 local government council chairmen and traditional rulers to show those affected by this relocation directive where they should go now for safety,’’ Elayo revealed.
She added that television and radio stations would be used by her ministry to sensitise residents on the dangers of residing in flood-prone areas.
The commissioner added that traditional leaders and other stakeholders would also be engaged to pass anti-flooding messages to the people.
• Akwa Ibom
The administration of Governor Umo Eno set up a seven-member committee to ensure that drainages in the state capital and urban centres are disilted for smooth passage of water.
The committee, which is headed by the Commissioner for Works, Prof Eno Ibanga, is carrying out the task with
The state’s Ministry of Environmental and the Sanitation and Protection Agency.
• Bayelsa
Director-General of the State Directorate of Erosion and Flood Control, Omusco Omusco, said the agency has carried out disilting and opened up drainage channels to allow for a natural flow of rainwater.
He added: “There is no cause for alarm in the state. Desilting and opening up the channels are some of the measures we normally adopt in combating floods. So, no problems at all.
“We are ahead of the Federal Government’s warning. Apart from some of the measures we have put in place to tackle flooding, a lot of work is going on in Yenagoa, the state capital and many other places. We are not only dealing with floods, we are also dealing with erosion.
“We know what we are doing. We are on top of the situation. We have really opened up a lot of places, and when rains come, they will naturally go.”
• Katsina
Executive Secretary, Katsina State Emergency Management Agency, Binta Dangani, said ‘’part. of the measures in place by the government include the construction of drainage systems and the sensitisation of citizens on flood and erosion control.
She added that landlords and those building houses are also being sensitised on proper building cultures
• Niger:
The government said that it would soon start evacuating people in communities along river banks and increase sensitisation of others on the dangers of blocking drains.
Governor Yakubu Garba made this known on Monday.
Report by From Rasaq Ibrahim, Ado-Ekiti; Toba Adedeji, Osogbo; Justina Asishana, Minna; Duku Joel, Damaturu; Simon Utebor, Asaba; Ernest Nwokolo, Abeokuta; Elo Edremoda, Warri; Victor Gai, Jalingo; AbdulGafar Alabelewe, Kaduna; Augustine Okezie, Katsina; Emma Elekwa, Onitsha; Sunny Nwankwo, Umuahia; Bassey Anthony, Uyo; Okungbowa Aiwerie, Yenogoa; Linus Oota, Lafia and Kolade Adeyemi Jos.
The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) has said 1,243,638 Nigerians were displaced by floods in 2024, while 1,237 other lives were lost within the same period.
NEMA’s Director-General, Mrs. Zubaida Umar, announced this at a stakeholders’ engagement on this year’s national disaster preparedness and response campaign yesterday in Owerri.
Umar, who was represented by NEMA’s Head of Partnership and Collaboration, Mr. Evan Niko, said last year’s floods, which affected a total of 5,264,097 persons, also affected 1,439,296 farmlands and left 16,469 persons injured.
Speaking on the theme: Strengthening Resilience, Enhancing Preparedness and Response, Umar called for more attention to the grassroots to save lives and build communal resilience across Nigeria.
The NEMA boss said the agency had developed climate-related risk implications, preparedness, mitigation and response actions to reduce the likely impacts of this year’s floods, based on the predictions by Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NiMet) and the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency (NIHSA).
“We have embarked on various activities aimed at preventing and mitigating the expected impacts of the disaster with a view to reminding stakeholders about their responsibilities in flood disaster management.
“Today’s downscaling exercise of the 2025 seasonal climate prediction is further aimed at acquainting major emergency management stakeholders with the predictions and what is expected of them, to mitigate the expected impacts of the disaster,” she said.
A Principal Relief Officer with NEMA, Mr. Michael Ajide, described Imo as “one of the high-risk states of flooding,” with Oguta and Ohaji-Egbema local government areas topping the charts.
He urged the government at all levels to invest in drainage and dams to encourage flood-resilient planning in riverine zones.
Also, NEMA’s Head of Operations for Abia and Imo, Mr. Nnamdi Igwe, called for remote sensing for flood mapping, rehabilitation of local drainages, and strengthening of community liaison desks to ease communication and avert disasters.
A Healthcare Officer with the Nigerian Red Cross Society, Mr. Ekene Ahaneku, called for more collaborations with state emergency management agencies to decentralise relief efforts and achieve optimal outcomes.
The Deputy Chairman, of the Imo Council of Traditional Rulers, Eze Fred Nwachukwu, expressed readiness to effectively implement the strategies for better governance outcomes at the grassroots.
Floods have sacked communities in Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni Local Government Area (ONELGA) of Rivers State, destroying vast farmlands and causing hardship to farmers and families.
It was gathered that farmers were rueing the total destruction of their crops, especially at Idu, Ogbidi, Ikwuzi, and Omoku, among others which were said to be hard hit by the floods.
The victims lamented that the floods occurred close to the harvest season sparking concerns of possible escalation of food scarcity among residents.
One of the farmers reportedly said: “Everything is gone. I invested all my savings into this year’s planting. Now, I don’t know how I’ll recover”
One of the displaced persons, Chinyere Amadi, said she managed to flee her submerged Idu Obosiukwu community with her children.
She said: “We barely escaped with our lives. The water came so fast, we couldn’t save anything. Now, I’m just worried about my children’s health. We’ve been exposed to the cold and dirty water for days. It’s overwhelming.”
One of the elders of Omoku, Paul Ogbidi, also lamented the incident and called for help.
He said: “I’ve lived here for over 40 years, and I’ve never seen flooding like this. It’s a tragedy. We need help, not just for now, but to prevent this from happening again”.Worried by the development, Rivers Governor Siminialayi Fubara was said to have sent the state government Flood Prevention and Management Committee led by his Deputy, Prof. Ngozi Odu, to the affected council.
At Okwuzie in Egbema, the Deputy Governor said beyond the provision of palliatives, the committee would make recommendations on long-term precautions that should be taken to avert recurrence.
She said: “Like they say, doing the same thing the same way cannot give you a different result. All of them have been talking about dredging—dredging the creeks, dredging the rivers. If that is done, the volume of water will go into the river with that, it will not come into their homes”.
The Chairman of Ogba Egbema Ndoni Local Government Area, Prince Isaac Umejuru, said that the governor had been proactive in bringing relief materials to the flood-impacted people.
The Government of Switzerland has pledged to support flood victims across Nigeria with N1.9 billion.
The Federal Government of Germany also announced an additional release of €24 million to Nigeria and other countries in the Sahel and Lake Chad regions impacted by the recent flooding.
The Swiss Ambassador to Nigeria, Mr. Nicolas Lang, who announced his country’s donation in Abuja, said it would be channeled through the Nigeria Humanitarian Fund managed by the United Nations (UN).
The ambassador explained that the contribution would complement the efforts of the Federal Government to respond to flood crisis.
He said: “This contribution to the Nigeria Humanitarian Fund will come in direct support to the government’s efforts to provide immediate life-saving assistance. Providing such humanitarian support has been a key pillar of our close and longstanding relationship with Nigeria. We are also exploring ways to potentially assist efforts to strengthen disaster preparedness.
“With its ability to swiftly disburse funds and select the most relevant partners, including local organisations, I am confident that the Nigeria Humanitarian Fund will be an effective vehicle to provide immediate relief to the thousands of affected people in dire need of humanitarian assistance.”
Germany announced its donation in a statement by its Embassy in Abuja.
The latest support brings to €100 million (N185 billion) the amount Germany has committed so far this year to humanitarian assistance in the Sahel and Lake Chad Basin region.
The statement reads: “With this considerable assistance, Germany stands by Nigeria and other African countries’ side in these times of need. Helping people in need and maintaining dignified living conditions is an inherent part of Germany’s foreign policy values.
“Floods across the Sahel and Lake Chad Basin region, including Nigeria, have caused a major humanitarian crisis in the past weeks. The Federal Government of Germany has been active in the region for many years and stands firmly alongside affected people and communities in need. Therefore, it is taking up its responsibility as one of the largest humanitarian donors.
“Since the flooding meets an already ongoing food and nutrition crisis and destroyed thousands of hectares of cropland, tackling food insecurity is one of the priorities of the flood response.
“In Nigeria’s northeastern BAY (Borno, Adamawa, Yobe) states alone, five million people are currently facing critical food insecurity on a daily basis…”
