Tag: heroes

  • From addicts to heroes (2)

    Addiction to cocaine, heroin, Indian hemp, ecstasy, cigarette and alcohol – sometimes in reckless combination – comes with devastating consequences that shatter lives, sunder families, cause impoverishment and at times trigger suicides. As it often turns out, as drug patrons continue to live in denial under the grinding bondage of substance dependence, their once blossoming minds and bodies also slowly wither into smithereens till addicts break ranks or die. However, for the fortunate few, who have refused to perish in the unconsciousness of their addictions, it is good news galore after walking the rugged paths of rehabilitation to achieve sobriety and become productive, reports Assistant Editor ADEKUNLE YUSUF 

    •Continued from Saturday, December 19

    Until the harsh realities of life dawned on her, ostentatious lifestyle was a way of life for Ola, as the Delta State-born chubby woman of an average height wantedto be identified. As at 1987, when she left England for Nigeria, where she was introduced to drugs by her lovebird, Ola, who admitted that her fifteen years as an addict was akin to a fall from zenith to zero, had not plunged into a journey of unlikely return – despite being a big girl from London. Ola, who clocked 50 in March, was a night crawler, whose weekends were not complete without attending night clubs. Although, she knew her boyfriend was a cocaine and heroin user and courier, she did not bother – since “he never let me see it.” She also noticed that whenever they returned from night clubs, he would never make love to her until he went into the toilet to “fix his cigarette.” She also did not raise an eyebrow. “He usually came out from the toilet with a cigarette that he would smoke in my presence. But, his cigarette always had a different smell from the normal cigarette I was smoking, though I did not bother.”

    But, things went out of control one day in 1987. After returning from a night club in the early hours of the fateful day, her man interacted with her before entering the toilet. “After making love, I found out that I was having a terrible stomach pain. When he came out of the toilet, he asked what was wrong and I told him about my stomach pains because it was becoming so unbearable that I was screaming and rolling on the bed. He now said he was sorry that he forgot. I asked what he was sorry for and why was he sorry. He gave me his cigarette and I had some puffs. Instantly I was okay.

    “He told me he should not have made love to me when he was jouncing (without having taken his drugs). He was withdrawing at the time; that what he had taken was out of him. So, all the pain he was suffering from during the withdrawal time was passed onto me when he made love to me. That was why he gave me his cigarette and I was instantly fine. From that time on, anytime I had a headache, I would go for it. If I felt feverish, I went for it. Apart from cocaine and heroin, I was also soaked in alcohol, being the normal way of life in Delta State where I come from.”

    ‘I sold my house, cars and jewelries to get drugs’

    Now firmly ensnared in the suffocating hole of hard drugs, Ola began a life of waywardness that was to compromise her future, including all her savings and personal effects. Having become addicted without knowing it, she started puffing drugs recklessly. “He was also addicted but because he was a courier who was taking it abroad, he always had it with him. Because we were staying together and he was always having it in the house, I always went for it anytime I needed it. After sometime, he left me and moved on with other girls; he knew when to stop. So, I had to start buying it. Before I knew it, I sold all my jewelries. I sold my cars. I sold my house for N200, 000 and started living on the streets.”

    With all her finances down the drain, she resorted to chinese begging (accosting a stranger, greeting him in an unusually respectful manner and asking for financial assistance), which was complemented by “stealing and robbing anybody.” Although other girls in the joint added prostitution to their ways of getting money to feed their drug life, Ola said she did not venture into it. “Sometimes, you get as much as N10, 000 or more and sometimes less, depending on how your luck shines. You may even see someone who will give you N20, 000. That is why we will go out begging in the whole day so as to get enough money. Some of the girls have boyfriends who give them money; guys also go out in the night.”

    But, her turning point came the day she tricked a congregation in a church and got about N75, 000; telling them a lot of lies. With the cash in her hands, she returned to the joint and smoked overnight, exhausting the money (which she said was one of the least). “So, I entered the joint and enjoyed a VIP treatment with the money made from the church. When I woke up in the morning and told the drug seller that I am hungry and he should borrow me N500 to buy food and have my bath so that I could go out again to hustle, he was very rude to me. He said, ‘Look at this Londoner woman. Who cursed you? Was I the one that ruined your life?’ Even from the way he looked at me, I had to look at myself from head to toes to see if there were excreta on my body. Everything I smoked just cleared from my eyes. I looked at the guy and he was not even up to the guardsman in my (former) house. I said that I must stop this thing because I was angry that somebody in whose joint I spent N75, 000 cannot lend me N500; instead he was raining abuses and hauling insults at me.”

    Despite her resolve to stop using drugs, she was lost regarding how to go about it. That was in 2002. While still smarting from the insult, she went out to hustle, as usual. Hardly had she stepped out of the drug house when she bumped into some 419 friends, who advised her to quit drugs and join them to “chop better money.” They however gave her $300 out of their loot. On her way to the same joint, when she noticed a crowd milling around something by the roadside, near the drug joint in Ikeja. Out of curiosity, she pushed her way into the crowd, jettisoning her urge for drugs. Alas, it was the remains of one of the ladies with whom she spent the night smoking. She died at the joint. Because nobody wanted to be held responsible for her death, she was wrapped in a sack and thrown into the dust bin. “They broke her bones and wrapped her corpse in a Ghana-must-go bag and dropped her by the bus stop. And dogs and pigs were feasting on her intestines. That was in Ikeja in 2002. I became frightened and took to my heels, running as if something was pursuing me. I said I did not want to die like a chicken because the lady that died was the only child of her parents. She was from the Eastern part of the country. Her parents and family members did not even see her corpse. These were some of the thoughts that raced through my head. I did not go back to the joint till today; I left all the drugs and money. I was so scared that I was just running till I was hit by a police van pursuing some armed robbers and fell into the drainage. People brought me out later. I regained consciousness immediately, and I started running again. I am sure the people would be wondering what went wrong with me, probably thinking it was the shock of the accident that affected me. I had run from Ikeja to Maryland before I realised that I had nowhere in mind. I just stopped running before it dawned on me that it was CADAM that I wanted to go to. That’s how I came here. I was there crying and rolling on the floor that if they did not take me, I would die. I told them this is my last bus stop. I told them my parents were late, but there were sisters and brothers. I was not sure they were going to take me back, having done a lot of nasty things such as selling things in the house. I sold the house for N200, 000; not to talk of the cars and everything. I was at CADAM for more than a year until they were able to talk to my family, who doubted if I was telling the truth  because of what I had done at home in the past. They were not ready to come because they felt they had their own lives to live as well. But, they came and saw for themselves. They were shocked. I was lean because of the effect of years of drugs, but they met a normal person with bulky frame. I told them I would not follow them; that I would stay in the church and help in getting others to come out of drugs. This is what I have been doing in the last thirteen years.

     

    Drugs made me to attempt suicide thrice

     From his radiance spewed with a youthful look, it is difficult to hazard a guess that Chudy Maduegbuna has enjoyed even a day’s dalliance with cigarette. Yet, the 56-year-old former addict has racked in lots of hard drugs – cocaine, heroin and cannabis – into his brittle system. As a young footballer with a rising profile in the 1970s, he was fondly called Addidas by his mates who daily thronged the Nnamdi Azikiwe Stadium, Enugu, to watch epic encounters between the earswhil ICC (now Shooting Stars Sports’ Club), Rangers and top-flight local football clubs. Chudy acquired a nickname carelessly and fell for the allure of drugs because of the myth that narcotics would augment his soccer exploits. He started with Indian hempwhich he supplemented with cigarette, banking on the assumption that this would enhance his prospects, he had erroneously thought. Suddenly, his fate in his secondary school football team in Enugu became the first casualty, as drugs adversely affected his career, before his academic performance also nosedived. Evidence for the latter came by the time he sat for WAEC in 1977 in the form of poor result.

    Because of the prevailing idea of wanting to get rich quick, Chudy went straight into business, trading in children materials: tricycles, baby walkers, plastic beds. His education stood him out among illiterates that dominated his chosen business at the time in a popular Onitsha market, Anambra State. And with a loaded importer boss, he rose fast on the business and established a thriving  outfit, traveling regularly to Brazil to bring in wares. But, his hot romance with Indian hemp, which started in his secondary school days, had never waned, since nothing seemed to have suggested to him that his marriage to cannabis would be his undoing. One day, while puffing his drug of choice at a joint, he noticed that what less important boys who did not even own shops like him were smoking “looked bigger and better.”

    He inquired to know, but got no satisfactory answer. Later, as fate would have it, it was the same friends that tutored him about how to invest in a more lucrative line of business: cocaine and heroin trafficking. He tried it and got a triple-fold as returns. That was how he unwittingly embarked on a journey of no return, leaving Onitsha for Lagos where he coordinated his foot soldiers in drug business. Pronto, his subsequent travels abroad were no longer for importing children stuffs, but to seal deals in importing destructive drugs into his fatherland. Brazil, India and Pakistan became his regular destinations, where he was “investing but not trafficking per se” in cocaine and heroin, earning juicy profits in the process.

    However, things suddenly changed in 1983/84, when a crackdown on the thriving illicit drugs market by the no-nonsense military regime of Muhammadu Buhari/Tunde Idiagbon altered the tenor of the illegal but money-spinning business. Yet, in all his years of investment in drugs business, he only smoked Indian hemp and cigarette. “This made moving drugs in and out of Nigeria difficult. So, my money was tied down. I had to start going to Indian hemp joints to show them the drugs. I tasted it in the process and became addicted instantly. Right from the first day, it was a fall to ground zero. I lost everything except my life,” he recalled ruefully. For years, besides deliberately cutting himself off from his “family members, who were trying to pry into my secrets,” his drug habit also forced him to dispose of all household items, including personal belongings, till his apartment was emptied. And from a man brimming with bright prospects in a legitimate business, Chudy derailed into drugs trafficking because of greed, only for addiction to complete an ill-fated journey that landed him in financial ruin. Because he had started living on the streets of Lagos, he was cut off from those who could help him reconnect with reality.

     

    Encounter with Prof Adeoye Lambo

    By the time his family members realised the magnitude of his addiction after years of isolation, he was promptly taken to the late Prof Adeoye Lambo, a renowned psychiatrist, who recommended him for treatment in 1987. But, when the late psychiatrist realised that Chudy was still indulging in drugs, he asked that “I should be quarantined.” Thanks to his loving brothers who refused to ditch him in his hour of need, his addiction problems also took him to Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital in Abeokuta, spending months in rehabilitation that cost a fortune. After few months, he was back on his feet, clean and sober, before he secured a job with the defunct Financial Post as an office assistant, only to relapse when he fortuitously ran into some old guards who had ransacked everywhere looking for outlets to dispense a consignment of 4.5 kilograms of cocaine that just arrived from Brazil. That was how he went back to drugs in 1994, almost in the way that he was lured into cocaine and heroin by some of his former boys who had become drug merchants under his tutelage.

    To the delight of his business partners, he had coordinated the drug deals in Balogun market in the dark corners of Lagos Island without any hitches, but it was the final end of the transaction that plunged them into crisis, as arguments ensued that the cocaine had been tampered with by the people that helped in warehousing the parcels in Ladipo Market, Mushin. And in an attempt to ascertain the claim, he tasted the drugs and got hooked, again. “The boys in Ladipo had taken from market (cocaine) and mixed it. The argument was that they had doctored the cocaine. They had taken away from it, mixed it and sealed it. So, we decided to cook it with soda in order to know. I tasted it and discovered that the cocaine had been tampered with,” Chudy said. The cost of that action was treatment dates in the House of Hope, Federal Neuro-Psychiatric Hospital, both in Abeokuta and Yaba, suffering multiples relapses between 1994 and 1998 before he ended up in CADAM, which he had shunned during addiction years because “it is free and meant for the downtrodden.”  At this time, the realisation dawned on him after reading a letter that his younger brother, who schooled with him in Enugu, had been called to the bar in New York, United States (U.S.). And in the interregnum, Chudy, whose bungalow around Adeniran Ogunsanya area of Surulere used to be “a transit camp for almost every Onitsha boy that was in Lagos for the national youth service or business or job mission,” admitted that he decided to take his own life.

    “People knew I had done well for myself. I used to live in a two-bedroom bungalow with two-bedroom boys’ quarters and a thriving business in Onitsha. To lose all that led me to begin to think about suicide three times. So, each time I went to Lagos Island to smoke, I walk through Idumota through Idumagbo. The next thing is that I would find myself on a flyover or Third Mainland Bridge. All the fishermen would be looking at me. In my mind, something would be telling me that if I jumped, I would not die but be maimed. Something would be telling me to jump and another thing would be telling me not to jump,” he reminisced, adding he is happy that “I got my life back in CADAM at the end of the day.” More than thirty years after he completed his secondary school education, Chudy, a happily married man, who is now a pastor of one of the RCCG parishes in Lekki, sat for WAEC again in 1999 and passed, which he used to enter the Bible College, University of Lagos Computer School, and NIIT where he finished his training in Microsoft certification. “It is in CADAM that I found hope that my life can be better than it was under drugs. I have no regrets about my past because everything happens in life for a purpose. I am now facing the future with confidence. Because God saved me to save others, I am using my second chance in life to lift others from the destruction of drugs.”

     

    From Abia Poly to Lagos drug joints

     The fall of Onyi Peters, 30, from his path of greatness is a pathetic story that can induce all lovers of education to shed tears. By the time he was introduced into the world of drugs, the handsome youngster, who hails from Imo State, was already a student in Abia State Polytechnic in 2000. But, because the last born from a family of five saw a lucrative opportunity in dealing in drugs for the teeming campus population, he quickly fell for the bait. That was how a young Nigerian, who secured admission into the school by the dint of hard work, started hawking cocaine, heroin, Indian hemp and other hard substances on campus, using the proceeds to sustain himself. Initially, the regular flow of cash was more than enough to savour, which later earned him the envy of rival cult groups, who courted him to join them. And to cap the sweetness of life, Onyi was merely profiting from drugs; he tasted his products.

    Suddenly, all that changed when a friend, who was also a drug dealer, lectured him that he was probably shortchanging himself and clients by not having a taste of what he was selling. His friend told him that the best way to distinguish an adulterated drug from the original product is by having a taste. Although he initially shrugged off the idea, he capitulated when students started avoiding him and his products like a plague. “I saw that my friend’s market was moving very well. I know that he was selective; unlike me, he would not just buy from any dealer. Whenever he was to buy his products, he would taste it and buy the one that gave him the biggest high. His products were selling like hot cake, while mine was suffering low patronage,” he explained why he heeded the bad counsel, and got hooked on drugs in the process.

    Eventually, Onyi dropped out of the polytechnic. Also, his savings and source of cash dried off afterward, as he fell deeper into drugs. Sadly, he graduated in no time, not in his studies, but in drugs consumption, upping his game from merely snuffing or smoking to injecting cocaine, heroin and other substances. From the buoyant status of unrestricted access to drugs, which his dealership afforded him, he became a drug addict, constantly buying from his trader colleagues. “Later, I was not getting any money again because I used more of the drugs than selling. I backed out of the business and started patronising those selling it. I started injecting drugs. I had to abandon my course and out of shame, I relocated to Lagos.”

    As he left Abia, not just in penury, his ambition to ascend the ladder of greatness was also torn into shreds; and his future enveloped in uncertainties. However, his plan to start a new lease of life in Lagos was also not to be. Within a short stay in Lagos, he was connected again into drug business by an old drug merchant, who was in dire need of an experienced person to run around for him. Onyi became the ideal candidate. With bounteous proceeds from the first trip to India, the former undergraduate started “living large” as usual, having secured a two-bedroom apartment in Lagos. But, as it is often the case, he frittered the money on his cravings “because the thing has become resistant in my body.” He stumbled further on a fast lane, leaving a life of comfort for a “one-room apartment in a face-me-I-face-you building.” And when his life plummeted further, Onyi abandoned the woman he had just settled down with, including the newly-arrived twins, relocating to a drug hideout beside NNPC depot in Ikotun, a Lagos suburb. “My wife would come and see me at the joint. She would cry and cry, but there was nothing she could really do because she knew that addiction is not something anyone can just quit within the twinkle of an eye. While we were together, she had seen people come to me with their property to get drugs. She would just cry and pray, but the thing continued for years.”

     

    NDLEA providing the turning-point

    Even when the mother of his twins died in 2012, he was still ensnared in the unconsciousness of his addiction, unable to quit the harmful practice. However, providence smiled on him on May 4 this year, in a disguised manner though. On that fateful day, operatives from the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) swooped on the notorious joint beside NNPC depot, apprehending many drug patrons to their NAHCO Office, also in Lagos. But, without anyone coming forward to bail Onyi after one week in NDLEA cell,  he was set free. That was his turning-point, as he was angry about “indignities” he suffered in NDLEA detention. “I was asked if I was a seller, but they realised that I was not from the way I looked. All the people that had money among us bailed themselves immediately. I told them that I was living in a bunk; no sister, no brother or families. Officials of the agency would stay with us to see if we could invite the dealer or anybody to bail us. Sometimes, the officials would give us some drugs, which some people collected, so that we could name our dealers. At a point, after a week, they looked at us that we were like a liability to them because they were giving us food. Yet, nobody had come to ask for our bail. They just opened their gate and asked us to carry our wahala go.”

    Although Onyi had made up his mind to quit, he did not know how to go about it. He, however, returned to the drug den, since there was nowhere to go. His story changed instantly, when some good Samaritans from the Centre for the Right to Health (CRH), a not-for-profit NGO empowering the vulnerable segments of the population in areas of healthy living, visited the drug joint. While his other partners mounted a fight to rebuff the visiting CRH officials, thinking that they were NDLEA informants, Onyi saw them differently. “They were even begging us to quit. That is why I embraced them. Due to my desire to quit, I had to trek all the way from the NNPC joint to CRH office at Ilupeju, lasting for more than two hours, to participate in the programme. They linked me up with detoxification centre.” Now clean and sober, Onyi, who still goes to the bunks to counsel drug addicts about the dangers inherent in drugs, is a counselor/tester with Society for Family Health (SFH) as well as a volunteer for CRH.

     

    Addict dropped out of three varsities

    Although Ibrahim Ladan Kotangora, 28, is happy to be himself now, he still rues his incursion into drugs, which has “denied me the joy of having a university degree, eleven years after I left secondary school.” His road to regret began in 1999/2000, when he was in JSS III. At that time, the son of one illustrious journalists was fond of joining his peers at KNG to chat about football and all sorts of things during the break time. Trouble began when one of his seniors in the school introduced cigarette to the group, which all the members willingly and gleefully embraced “because it was kind of freaking and interesting the way he drags it and brings out the smoke.”

    From that day, all the students in the group seemed to have eaten the forbidden fruit, and there was no going back, for “we all started doing it every day without knowing it would be to our detriment.” This, however, did not inhibit Ibrahim’s journey in life until many years later. Three months after completing his secondary school education in 2004, he secured admission into Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria, to study Crime Management – a rare feat in a country where millions waste years at home in search of placements into universities that have far less carrying capacity than the number of eligible applicants. It was a moment of parental accomplishment for his  late father, who relished the joy of having his brilliant son taking after him. But, barely a year and a half in ABU, he dropped out due to poor academic performance caused by his addiction to marijuana, codeine, alcohol and retinol, which had taken a toll on him.

     

    A tale of multiple relapses

    That was not the end of the travails Ibrahim foisted on the family. Subsequently, as an idle hand, he was on a visit to Lagos, where friends lured him into cocaine at Liverpool, a busy drug hideout around the rail track under Marine Bridge, Apapa. Distraught that a child with a promising future was gradually turning a demon under their roof, his family took up the gauntlets, enrolling him at a private rehab facility (Damisa Hospital) in Kaduna. After three months in rehab, he was clean and sober, hoping to start life all over to achieve his dream. But, his resolve was weak and fragile, for he had barely maintained sobriety for one month when he relapsed again. Before his  fourth month at the rehabilitation centre, he got a letter offering him admission into University of Abuja to study Political Science in 2006. He accepted the offer with both hands and began his studies in earnest.

    Again, just after a year at the institution, Ibrahim relapsed into drugs, forcing him to abandone the programme without fulfilling the dreams his educated parents had for him. Determined to get a university degree, he made another attempt and he was successful. In 2007, Ibrahim was offered a slot into the remedial programme in Social Development at the Kaduna State Polytechnic. As usual, his exemplarily supportive parents provided the wherewithal for the umpteenth time, and he enrolled for the course. After a year, his drug cravings also compelled him to abandon the course mid-way, leaving his family heart-broken. Instead of returning to Damisa Hospital, his parents chose a rehabilitation  centre in Minna, Niger State. Their efforts were also to no avail. Certainly not the type that would give up easily, in 2012, his distraught parents took their son to the new Kano Reformatory Centre (KRC), a public rehabilitation home established by the administration of former Governor Rabiu Kwakwanso. Ibrahim was to enjoy the historical privilege of being part of the first set of addicts admitted into the centre, where “I spent seven months and three weeks without any positive impact.”

    Less than three months after leaving KRC, Ibrahim returned to cocaine, heroin and other hard substances, which forced him on what promised to be his final recovery journey to Nigass Rehabilitation Centre, a popular home in Kaduna, where addicts are given a new lease of life through faith-based healing approach. He spent two and a half years at the rehab before graduating on August 15 this year to the joy of his long-suffering families. “It is at Nigass that I got myself composed. Unlike the previous centers, I pray five times daily as a Muslim and recited the Quran at Nigass. I was able to get myself back physically, emotionally and spiritually. There is a lot of guidance and counseling and other things.”

    Ibrahim said he wants the world to know that “drug addiction is the single biggest impediment to youth development today, especially in the northern Nigeria.” His latest dream is to venture into agriculture and “go back to school to get a degree in law.” While expressing gratitude for the “wonderful support of my entire family members who stood by me,” he reminisced, with a tinge of regret in his voice, that all the huge sums of money spent in the various rehabs could have been “channeled towards other development things, even sending me abroad for my studies.”

     

    Leaving Navy for drugs

    Bolaji Loko, now in his late 50s, is a man of illustrious birth. Being a scion of a well-to-do parents, Bolaji, only son of the two children of his parents, was rascally and naughty. His father was then the third highest ranking man at Mobil Nigeria Ltd as employees’ relations manager, and his mother was a top banker working with the Federal Building Society (now Federal Mortgage Bank). Born on Lagos Island but brought up in Surulere, he was over-pampered. He was “seriously into night clubbing.”

    He was either taking Indian hemp with illicit gin and lime, or stout with Indian hemp anytime he was at the club . He grew up in life with “my father and I not on speaking terms,” despite having devout Christians as parents. His journey in life was on the fast lane when he was admitted into Yaba College of Technology (YCT). He however left YCT with OND, unable to complete the NHD “because of my rascality” before joining the Nigerian Navy in 1979. As a  seaman, he became a computerised weapon operator. Deployed to Naval College as a junior instructor, doing fine until curiosity to try something new led him astray. Few years after enlisting in the Navy, his addiction problems started.

     

    Living at drugs joints with naval uniform

    Having watched some American films about addiction and its consequences, Bolaji was running away from drugs until he joined some naval colleagues to sniff cocaine. That was in 1984. When he first tasted cocaine, he said the feelings were massive because “it made me to mellow down and trip far into the horizon.” He fell for the allure. “What they have now is adulterated. Then, if you take a shot of cocaine, you won’t be able to talk because the tongue will remain numb for sometimes and you will doze off. A loud humming sound will fill the two ears so much that you won’t be able to hear anything. The feeling was what got me carried away,” he admitted.

    Things went from bad to worse, as he stumbled deeper into drugs, sleeping at the drug joint under CMS bridge  with “my Navy uniform, my action ring and sometimes with my liberty ring.” The same dark corners at CMS also served as his operating base. “Sometimes, I would buy drugs in bulk and give to others to sell for me while I use my uniform to give them protection. I would also be smoking. Some colleagues in the navy would come and meet me under the bridge to take drugs. If policemen came, I would collect the drugs from my boys and put it on my body, since policemen cannot arrest me.” Because the Navy frowns at hard drugs, he almost lost his job, until he threw in the towel in 2000. “I was more committed to drugs than to my naval office duties; sometimes I may not report for duty for two weeks. They would lock me up, sometimes for up to ninety days with serious hard labour. Sometimes they would charge me. They knew quite all right that I was a serious Indian hemp smoker, but they could not prove any link to other drugs.”

    To feed his cravings, he was hustling for money in front of the Cathedral church at CMS bus-stop.  “I would say prayers, but if I see that the denomination you are bringing out for me is small, I would turn it to another thing for you. I will threaten that my boys will gun them down if they refuse to play ball. I would scare the hell out of them because the way I would talk to them. Yet ordinary pin no dey my body. Some will even drop their entire wallet and beg not to be killed.”

    In December 2004, he was caught off guard, when he a ghastly “motor accident that almost took my left leg away from me.” As he flagged down one unsuspecting motorist on the same spot at CMS, an oncoming motorist, who apparently, had fallen victim of his pranks targeted his and knocked him down as a way of avenging.  A leg was totally fractured; unable to walk (he removed his trousers to show me the scars). When he was taken to the General Hospital on Lagos Island, they wanted amputate it. “I did not want to return home as a one-legged man, since I didn’t desert the house as a one-legged man.” That was how he returned home, having “exhausted all I had on the treatment of my leg.”

    He had to spend the whole of 2005 in a private hospital in Isolo, owned by one of his uncles, where two major operations were carried out on his leg before he could walk again. Even during his time in the hospital, Bolaji was still on drugs, as friends were still sneaking in marijuana for him during visiting hours. “Every day, between 12am-1am, I would walk downstairs on crutches to smoke Indian hemp in the hospital. I was doing this for about three to four months. One day, one small girl just walked up to me and asked, ‘don’t you know that it is God that is dealing with you?’” He wondered how a ‘small girl’ can be that good in preaching the word of God, which suddenly reminded him that “after all I am also from a Christian home.” He said he just slept over the issue, ending up with a change of heart which saw him reconciling with his parents.

    After completing his rehab at Wellsprings, Bolaji, he also went through  the RCCG discipleship programme.  He has worked in Lagos State University Teaching Hospital as a security man, now a guardsman in an annex of his uncle’s hospital. “Drugs let people derail, but patrons will be thinking that what they are doing is the best. We used to see ourselves as the best, the wisest and the most enlightened, not knowing that we are the worst and the most ignorant and foolish,” he lamented.

    Editor’s note: All the persons and their experiences in the story are real. Full consent was sought and received before using their names and other identities.

                                                    Concluded.

  • GUINNESS PARTIES WITH ‘MADE OF BLACK’ HEROES

    CONTINUING in its bid to celebrate some of Nigeria’s unsung heroes, it was time for Lagos and Enugu to celebrate their winning heroes at the Guinness’ Made of Black heroes’ party held at Toscana Niteclub in Enugu and Xover lounge in Lagos.

    The Lagos heroes who were nominated are Tayo Faniran, 1st runner up of BBA season 9, Tunde Adebanjo aka Euro, Temitope Okupe, Tony Chukwu, Caleb Oziegbe, Adonu Anthony Reuben, David King-Amin, Josephine Njokwu, Josephine Ukeme, DJ Toxic, Adekunle and Tina Nwosu.

    Their unique stories have been described as a clear demonstration of the black attitude. Adekunle, for instance, stands out as the man who wakes up every morning to sweep the Anthony pedestrian bridge despite his disability; and he has done this for the past 12 years while Josephine Ukeme, a policewoman has become very popular by her sheer passion and commitment to duty as she tirelessly controls traffic at the St. Agnes Junction in Yaba.

    In Enugu, the experience was super exciting as fans gathered to celebrate their chosen made of black heroes. Nominees from the coal city include Yellow Man, a policeman; Engr. Kelvin Igwu, a lecturer; MC 4 God, Uche, Ifeanyi and Nneka Anieze. Their stories show resilience and the true definition of black.

    To make the events memorable and create the Guinness experience, Olamide and Phyno were on ground to party with the heroes and thrill guests to an experience of a lifetime, in celebration of the chosen Made of Black heroes. DJ Spinall took the Lagos party to another high while Slow Dog came out of the kitchen as usual to put some heat on the Coal city. The parties also featured scintillating performances from other artistes including Sexy Steel, DJ Toxic, amongst others.

    Speaking at the spectacular event, Portfolio Marketing Manager, Guinness, Ms. Liz Ashdown, said the Made of Black campaign celebrates individuals who are made of more, bold and determined in achieving whatever they set their minds to accomplish.

    In the coming weeks, the campaign train will move to Port Harcourt and the ancient city of Benin.

  • Unsung heroes of independence

    Unsung heroes of independence

    As the country marks her 55th independence anniversary, MUSA ODOSHIMOKHE reviews the record of the unsung heroes who fought for independence and suggests how to immortalise them.

    NIGERIA’S independence was not won on a platter of gold. Some nationalists paid the prize before the country got independence from Britain on October 1, 1960. While some of the players have been honoured, with monuments named after them, others are hardly mentioned. Though their contribution to liberate the country remains indelible, the heroes ought to be duly recognized, because of their passion.

    At the posthumous centenary birthday of one of the heroes, Adelabu Adegoke, last month, there were renewed calls for the immortalization of the unsung heroes. Except for the present government, the country had been under military and conservative administrations. But, with the progressives now on the saddle, under the All Progressives Congress (APC), Nigerians expect a change and fair deal for the departed heroes.

    At the event, speaker after speaker said the immortalisation of the heroes would address the social inequalities and prejudices in the society.  For instance, the Chairman of the Organising Committee of the Adelabu Adegoke Centenary Posthumous Birthday, Oloye Lekan Alabi, said President Muhammadu Buhari must review the records of the heroes who fought to ensure that Nigeria got independence.

    He said heroes like Adelabu and others who struggled to lay the foundation of Nigeria deserve something better. He said it help to cement the unity of the country. He added: “Naming road after the late nationalist would go a long way in immortalising him.’’

    Alabi noted that the Adelabu family decided to celebrate their hero because his unprecedented public records, which may go into oblivion, just like those of some of his contemporaries.

    The unsung heroes include:

     

    Adelabu

    Adelabu was a strong and vocal politician from Ibadan; he was fierce and outspoken in his days. He made remarkable impact in the struggle for independence. He won a seat in the Western Regional House of Assembly and served as Minister of Social Services and Mineral Resources as a member of the House of Representatives. He coined the word penkelemesi, meaning “peculiar mess.”

    He was a member of the National Council of Nigerian Citizens (NCNC) led by Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe. He contributed to the socio-political development of Nigeria. He struggled for the independence, but he never lived to witness the attainment of that status. In the parliament and in the Council of Ministers, his ideas gave birth to productive agricultural policies, especially the River Basin Development, Mass Literacy Scheme and the indigenization policy, which he put forward in 1957.

    He died in 1958, at the age of 43. He was the first opposition figure to die in office. Although, he passed on at a time the country needed his parliamentary service most, the country has done very little to appreciate his contribution as the opposition leader in the Western House of Representatives.

    The uncompromising politician had a turbulent career and was arraigned 17 times for murder, but he triumphed in all the charges proffered against him.

     

    Dikko

    He was among the nationalists who canvassed for self rule for the country. Born in Wusasa, Zaria, Kaduna State, he joined the colonial service in 1940 after his training in the medical field. He rose through the ranks of the civil service, becoming a senior medical officer in 1953.

    He was a founding member of the Jamiyar Mutanen Arewa, a Northern Nigeria cultural organisation that later formed the nucleus of the Northern Peoples Congress (NPC) to fight colonial rule.

    Dikko later served as Federal Commissioner of Mines and Power in 1967 and later Commissioner for Transportation in 1971 under General Yakubu Gowon administration. There is nothing to suggest that his efforts for self rule have been rewarded. The Kaduna State-born politician deserves to be honoured.

     

    Davies

    Hezekiah Oladipo Davies, popularly known as H.O. Davies, was a nationalist and lawyer, whose contribution to the Nigerian nation was momentous. He was prominent in the emerging trade union in the country and he fought the then colonial administration through legal protests. His grandfather was from Efon-Alaaye, Ekiti State. He was the Secretary-General of the Lagos Youth Movement, which later transformed in the Nigeria Youth Movement (NYM). The NYM was a political association that became a thorn in the flesh of colonial government. He left the association in 1951 and formed his own political party, the Nigerian Peoples’ Congress (NPC).

    He later joined the NCNC, where he and his co-travellers impacted in the polity of the country. A successful lawyer, he was honoured by the Queen of England for his distinction. He was a delegate to the Economic Council of the United Nations in 1964.

     

    Alakija

    Sir Adeyemo Alakija was a lawyer, businessman and politician. He was the President of the Nigerian Youth Movement. He was a co-founder of the Daily Time of Nigeria, an independent newspaper that shaped the post independence era. He was largely behind the success recorded the NYM in Lagos politics.

    The contribution made by the erudite lawyer to the attainment of independence through the NYM’s persistent struggle for self governance was remarkable. Alakija’s role in the brotherhood community of Free Masons was also legendary. The Egba chief was prominent in the formation of the Egbe Omo Oduduwa and he became its first President.

     

    Mowoe

    Mukoro Mowoe was the President-General of the Urhobo Progress Union (UPU), which was founded in 1931. He rose to prominence in the 1920s through political activism. As a shrewd businessman and politician of the first generation, he deployed his wealth to negotiate a better position for the Niger Delta. He became a thorn in the flesh of the colonialists in the march to independence.

    He was elected from the Warri Province to the first Western Regional Assembly in 1946. His role could be compared to those of foremost nationalists like Jaja of Opobo, Nana Olomu of Ebrohimi and William Pepple of Bonny.

    The UPU, which he co-founded, established the Urhobo College, Effunrun, the institution that became the citadel of learning in the country. He never succumbed to imperialist intimidation.

     

    Soyinka

    Eniola Soyinka co-founded the Egba Women Union with Mrs. Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti. Soyinka is the mother of renowned playwright, Prof. Wole Soyinka. The women activist played a prominent role in decongesting Nigeria of colonial manipulation. She was fully involved in organising workshops for illiterate Egba women to make them understand their rights as citizens.

    The contribution of this rights activist remained indelible in Nigeria, yet nothing significant has been done by succeeding administration to appreciate her efforts.

     

    Dipcharima

    Dipcharima forayed into politics was to fight colonial exploitative economic policy. He did this through the NCNC the major existing political party in 1946 after the enactment of the Richards Constitution which allowed more indigenous political participation.

    In 1947, he was among the delegation on London and to object certain acts in the Richards Constitution. To demand the repeal of certain sections in the Public Lands Acquisition Ordinance and Amendment, Crown Land Ordinance and Amendment, Mineral Ordinance and Appointment and Deposition of Chiefs Ordinance and Amendment.

    He was elected as a Native Authority councilor in charge of Prisons and the Police and later as a member of the Federal House of Representatives.

     

    Ikoli

    Ernest Ikoli hailed from Bayelsa State. He was a journalist by profession. He was one of the nationalists who fought for independence of the country. He could be described as a forgotten hero of the modern Nigeria. Ikoli, H.O. Davies and Samuel Akinsanya founded the Nigerian Youth Movement (NYM) in 1934. He rose to become the President of the organisation. In 1942, he represented Lagos at the legislative council.

    He was not only advocating the end of colonial rule in Nigeria, but led an attack by over 1000 warrior against the Royal Niger Company trading posts. The attack on the British company led to reprisals, which eventually resulted in the British-Nembe war.

     

    Eyo Ita

    Ita was one of the founding fathers Nigeria. Upon his return from the United States, he formed the Nigerian Youth Movement (NYM) in 1934 and galvanized the Nigerian youths for nationalism.

    He campaigned vigorously for education as a tool of freeing the African mind and soul and liberating it from forces of political repression. He later became the proprietor of the West African People’s Institute in Calabar.

    He joined the NCNC in the 1940s and was elected Vice President after the death of Herbert Macaulay. He left the NCNC to form the National Independence Party (NIP), one of the five Nigerian parties that represented the country at London Constitutional Conference.

     

    Joseph Tarka

    Senator Joseph Tarka was one of the founding fathers of United Middle Belt Congress (UMBC). The union was dedicated to protecting the Middle Belt cause. By extension, advocating for self rule in Nigeria. He was elected to the Federal House of Representatives on a non party basis.

    He later became the President of UMBC in 1957 and ensured that the Nigeria got independence through legislative pronouncement at the House of Representatives.

     

    David Obadiah Lot

    David Obadiah Lot was a religious leader from Benue State. He joined the political scene in 1940 to secure better political bargain for Nigeria. In 1946, he was part of the Nigerian delegation to London for a constitutional conference.

    He used the Middle Belt Zone League (MLL) to pursue his dream of a better Nigeria. He was elected into the House of Representatives. Being a teacher, he groomed ardent followers who were sympathetic to the Middle Belt cause. He was equally vocal in the creation of separate state for the region in the Nigerian composition.

     

    Dr. Akinwande Savage

    The political activist was a member of the National Congress of British West Africa (NCBWA). He was resident in Ghana when the issue of independence for African states took the front burner. He returned to Nigeria in 1915 and entrenched the NCBWA in the country.

    Though, the congress did not perform up to expectation in Lagos. The domineering position of the Gold Coast group within NCBWA whittled its influence in Nigeria. The group supported local and tribal institutions to fight for self economic determination and governance.

     

    Mojola Agbebi

    Mojola Agbebi was a Baptist minister. He was formerly known as David Brown Vincent. But, he later renounced the name during the wave of African nationalism. He was a strong supporter of self-rule. He used both religious and political platform to canvass for African rebirth and independence.

    He played a prominent role in the establishment of the native Baptist Church now (First African Church) in Lagos. He supported his wife’s effort in establishing the Baptist Women’s League. He presented a paper at the first Universal Races Congress in London in 1911, canvassing for the return of African churches and territory to their original owners.

     

    Chief Arthur Edward Prest

    Chief Arthur Edward Prest was a prominent Itsekiri politician from the defunct Warri Division. He was police officer before he was elected as member of the Western Regional House of Assembly.  He declared his support for the Action Congress in 1952, but left in 1957.

     

    Bode Thomas

    He was one of the founding members of the Action Group (AG). The politician called for strong regional based politics. This, according to him, would lead to competition among the regions for development and progress. The lawyer championed the adoption of true federalism for Nigeria.

     

    Gambo Sawaba

    The uncompromising and radical female politician dominated the northern politics, calling the authorities to recognise the role of women. Her bold initiatives came with useful results, as the Northern Peoples’ Congress (NPC) took into cognizance programmes that elevated the women folk.

     

    Inuwa Wada

    Inuwa Wada was a parliamentarian and Minister of Works and Survey under the administration of Tafawa Balewa. He was a veteran parliamentarian towards the end of the Nigerian First Republic and was given the Defense portfolio in 1965 after the death of Muhammadu Ribadu.

    He was first elected in 1951 as a member of the Northern House of Assembly; he was subsequently nominated to the Federal House of Representatives and was a member and later minister from 1951 to 1966.

    The Kano-born politician trained as a teacher and was known by many as a quiet figure in contrast to the hectic demands of his ministerial portfolio in the Works department.

     

    Janet Mokelu

    She was a frontline female politician in the pre independence period. She was a role model and inspirer to many women in the colonial day, ensuring that women participated in the fight against oppression.

    The Enugu State-born lawmaker was appoint into the Eastern House of Chiefs in 1959 and later elected into the Eastern House of Assembly as the first women be elected.

     

    Mary Okezie

    Mary Okezie was the one of the prominent women that led the Aba Women’s Riot in 1929. She was a teacher at the Anglican Mission School, Umuocham, in the present day Abia State when the riot broke out. She was very sympathetic to the cause of the rioters. Nevertheless, being a civil servant, she could not directly participate in the protest against the census, which was widely regarded as a prelude for the imposition of more taxes by the colonial government.

    Okezie submitted a memo to the commission of inquiry on the reason why the riot broke out. She founded the Ngwa Women’s Association in 1948 to promote the education and welfare of women.

     

    Ladipo Solanke

    Ladipo Solanke was a political activist with unparalleled record. He joined the Union of the Students of African Descent and championed the cause of the emergent students of African descent. He led the West Africa Students Union (WASU) and was responsible for securing hostel accommodation for students in London.

    He taught Yoruba among Nigerian students in London, who did not show much interest in African tradition and culture. He later became a broadcaster. His voice was popular on the radio, where he utilised the Yoruba Language to dish out propaganda against colonial rule. His leaflets, written in English and Yoruba, also caused panic in the rank of the colonialists. He devoted a significant portion of his time towards the betterment of the life of the people. He travelled around the sub-continent to get relief materials for the West African students and achieved a considerable success. The student body he left fought relentlessly for emancipation from imperialist domination.

    Solanke however did not live to witness the independence of Nigeria; he died in 1958 from lung cancer.

  • Nigeria @55 : Heroes to remember

    Nigeria @55 : Heroes to remember

    By Femi Akinpelu Joseph

    Today, October 1 , 2015, Nigeria celebrates the 55th anniversary of her independence as a sovereign nation.
    There are some notable personalities that are worth remembering and celebrating as their efforts during the pre-colonial era greatly contributed to the freedom attained by the nation.
    Worthy of mentioning also, are other national heroes whose efforts have helped to sustain and advance the gains of independence.
    On the list of those Nigeria’s heroes and heroines are the following individuals.

    Herbert Macaulay
    Herbert Macaulay on June 24, 1923, founded the Nigeria National Democratic Party (NNDP), the first Nigerian political party. The NNDP won all the seats in the elections of 1923, 1928 and 1933.In the 1930s, Macaulay took part in organizing Nigerian nationalist militant attacks on the British colonial government in Nigeria.
    Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe
    Chief Benjamin Nnamdi Azikiwe, usually referred to as Zik, was one of the leading figures of modern Nigerian nationalism. He was head of state of Nigeria from 1963 to 1966. He served as the second and last Governor-General from 1960 to 1963 and the first President of Nigeria from 1963 to 1966, holding the presidency throughout the Nigerian First Republic
    After a successful journalism career, Azikiwe entered into politics. In 1944, Macaulay and NYM leader Azikiwe agreed to form the National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC). A part of Cameroon was incorporated into the British colony of Nigeria. Azikiwe increasingly became the dominant Nigerian nationalist leader, he supported Pan-Africanism and a pan-Nigerian based nationalist movement.
    Chief Obafemi Awolowo
    Chief Obafemi Jeremiah Oyeniyi Awolowo, GCFR (who lived between 6 March 1909 and 9th of May 1987), was a nationalist and statesman who played a key role in Nigeria’s independence movement, the First and Second Republics and the Civil War. He is most notable as the outstanding first premier of the Western Region but was also a successful federal commissioner for finance and Vice President of the Federal Executive Council in the Civil War and was thrice a major contender for his country’s highest office.
    A native of Ikenne in Ogun State, he started his career, like some of his well-known contemporaries, as a nationalist in the Nigerian Youth Movement, where he rose to become Western Provincial Secretary. Awolowo was responsible for much of the progressive social legislation that has made Nigeria a modern nation.

    Alhaji Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa
    Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa was born late in 1912 in Bauchi. He was the son of a Bageri Muslim district head in the Bauchi divisional district of Lere.
    He was a vocal advocate of the rights of northern Nigeria, and together with Alhaji Ahmadu Bello, who held the hereditary title of Sardauna of Sokoto; he founded the Northern People’s Congress (NPC).
    Balewa entered the government in 1952 as Minister of Works, and later served as Minister of Transport. In 1957, he was appointed Chief Minister, forming a coalition government between the NPC and the National Council of Nigeria and the Cameroons (NCNC), led by Nnamdi Azikiwe. He retained the post as Prime Minister when Nigeria gained independence in 1960, and was reelected in 1964.
    However, as Prime Minister of Nigeria, he played important roles in the continent’s formative indigenous rule. He was one of the leaders in the formation of the Organization of African Unity and creating a cooperative relationship with French speaking African countries

    Sir Ahmadu Bello
    Sir Ahmadu Bello KBE (June 12, 1910 – January 15, 1966) was one of the foremost early Nigerian politicians, and was the first premier of the Northern Nigeria region from 1954-1966. He was the Sardauna of Sokoto and one of the prominent leaders in Northern Nigeria alongside Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, both of whom were prominent in negotiations about the region’s place in an independent Nigeria.
    As leader of the Northern People’s Congress, he dominated Nigerian politics throughout the early Nigerian Federation and the First Nigerian Republic.
    In forming the 1960 independence federal government of the Nigeria, Bello as president of the NPC, chose to remain Premier of Northern Nigeria and devolved the position of Prime Minister of the Federation to the deputy president of the NPC Abubakar Tafawa Balewa.

    Chief Anthony Enahoro
    Chief Anthony Enahoro, born 22nd July, 1923 was one of Nigeria’s foremost anti-colonial and pro-democracy activists. He became the editor of Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe’s newspaper, The Southern Nigerian Defender, Ibadan in 1944 at the age of 21, thus becoming Nigeria’s youngest editor ever. He later became the editor of Zik’s Comet, Kano from 1945 to 1949; associate editor of West African Pilot, Lagos and editor-in-chief of Morning Star from 1950 to 1953.

    Professor Wole Soyinka
    Akinwande Oluwole Soyinka, born 13th July, 1934, is a Nigerian playwright and poet. His work, “A Dance of The Forest” (1960), a biting criticism of Nigeria’s political elites, won a contest that year as the official play for Nigerian Independence Day on 1st October, 1960. In 1986, Soyinka was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, becoming the first African to be honoured. His Nobel Prize acceptance speech, “This Past Must Address Its Present”, was devoted to South African freedom-fighter, Nelson Mandela.

    Mrs. Fumilayo Ransome-Kuti
    Mrs. Fumilayo Ransome-Kuti, born 25th October, 1900 in Abeokuta, Nigeria, is the mother of the legendary Fela Anikulapo Kuti. She was a very powerful force advocating for the Nigerian woman’s right to vote and has been described as the doyen of female rights in Nigeria. In 1947, she was described by the West African Pilot Newspaper as the ‘Lioness of Lisabi’ for her leadership of the women of the Egba clan in a campaign against arbitrary taxation. That struggle led to the abdication of the Egba high king, Oba Ademola II in 1949.

    Aminu Kano
    Aminu Kano was born to the family of an Islamic scholar, Mallam Yusuf of the scholarly Gyanawa fulani clan, who was a mufti at the Alkali court in Kano. He attended Katsina College and later went to the University of London’s, Institute of Education, alongside Sir Abubakar Tafawa Balewa. While in Bauchi, he spoke freely on political issues and extended his educational horizon by engaging in some various political and educational activities beyond his formal teaching duties.
    He was also a secretary of the Bauchi Discussion Circle, a group whose activities were later constricted as a result of an attack on indirect rule by Aminu Kano.
    During the pre-independence era, a new progressive union led by Aminu Kano and composed of progressive leaning teachers and some radical [intellectuals] such as Magaji Dambatta, Abba Maikwaru and Bello Ijumu emerged to fill any vacuum in political radicalism in the region.
    He was Kano State governor in the second republic under the Peoples Redemption Party (PRP).

    Taiwo Akinkunmi
    Akinkunmi was born Michael Taiwo Akinkunmi in Ibadan, of Yoruba origin. He was the designer of the Nigerian (Green White Green) flag. He had worked some years before gaining admission to the Norwood Technical College in London where he studied electrical engineering. While studying there, he designed the Nigerian Flag. He entered the competition which he came across in a library.
    He always wears the colours of the flag he designed as part of his attire, usually wearing a green Yoruba cap, and painted his house with a green-white-green pattern.

    M.K.O Abiola
    Chief Moshood Kashimawo Olawale Abiola, CFR (24 August 1937 – 7 July 1998), often referred to as M. K. O. Abiola, was a popular Nigerian Yoruba businessman, publisher, politician and aristocrat of the Yoruba Egba clan.
    He ran for the Presidency in 1993, and is widely regarded as the presumed winner of the inconclusive election since no official final results were announced. He died in 1998, after being denied victory when the entire election results were dubiously annulled by the preceding military president Ibrahim Babangida because of alleged evidence that they were corrupt and unfair.
    He overwhelmingly defeated his rival, Bashir Tofa of the National Republican Convention. The election was declared Nigeria’s freest and fairest presidential election by national and international observers, with Abiola even winning in his Northern opponent’s home state.
    The fact that Moshood Abiola (a Southern Muslim) was able to secure a national mandate freely and fairly remains unprecedented in Nigeria’s history. Moshood Abiola sprang to national and international prominence as a result of his philanthropic activities. Chief MKO Abiola’s memory is celebrated in Nigeria and internationally, on 12 June.
    MKO Abiola has been referred to as Nigeria’s greatest statesman.

    Fela Anikulapo-Kuti
    Fela Kuti (born Olufela Olusegun Oludotun Ransome-Kuti, lived between 15th October 1938 – 2nd August 1997. Also known as Fela Anikulapo Kuti or simply Fela, he was a Nigerian multi-instrumentalist, musician, composer, pioneer of the Afrobeat music genre, human rights activist, and political maverick. He was famed for being the pioneer of Afrobeats music as well as a controversial figure, due to his unusual music style and personal lifestyle. Kuti thought the most important way for Africans to fight European cultural imperialism was to support traditional African religions and lifestyles.
    He was a candid supporter of human rights, and many of his songs are direct attacks against dictatorships, specifically the militaristic governments of Nigeria in the 1970s and 1980s. He was also a social commentator, and he criticized his fellow Africans (especially the upper class) for betraying traditional African culture.

    Chinua Achebe
    Chinua Achebe, born Albert Chinualumogu Achebe; 16 November 1930 – 21 March 2013) was a Nigerian novelist, poet, professor and critic. His first novel Things Fall Apart (1958) was considered his magnum opus, and is the most widely read book in modern African literature.
    Achebe has been called “the father of modern African writing”, and many books and essays have been written about his work over the past fifty years. Achebe was promoted at the NBS to the position of Director of External Broadcasting. One of his first duties was to help create the Voice of Nigeria network.
    The station broadcast its first transmission on New Year’s Day 1962, and worked to maintain an objective perspective during the turbulent era immediately following independence.

    Gani Fawehinmi
    Chief Abdul-Ganiyu “Gani” Oyesola Fawehinmi, (22 April 1938 – 5 September 2009) was a Nigerian author, publisher, philanthropist, social critic, human and civil rights lawyer, politician and a Senior Advocate of Nigeria.
    With his boundless energy he tenaciously and uncompromisingly pursued and crusaded his beliefs, principles and ideals for the rule of law, undiluted democracy, and all embracing and expansive social justice, protection of fundamental human rights and respect for the hopes and aspirations of the masses who are victims of misgovernment of the affairs of the nation.
    He was beaten up time after time and was deported from one part of the country to another to prevent him from being able to effectively reach out to the masses among whom he was popular.
    In 2008 Mr. Gani Fawehinmi rejected one of the highest national honours that can be bestowed on a citizen by the Nigerian Government – Order of the Federal Republic (OFR) – in protest of the many years of misrule since Nigeria’s independence.

    Alhaji Abdulsalami Abubakar
    Alhaji Abdulsalami Abubakar is a retired Nigerian Army General who was military President of Nigeria from 9 June 1998 until 29 May 1999. He succeeded Sanni Abacha upon Abacha’s death. It was during Abubakar’s leadership that Nigeria adopted its new constitution on 5 May 1999, which provided for multiparty elections. Abubakar transferred power to president-elect Olusegun Obasanjo on 29 May 1999.
    A few days after assuming office, Abubakar promised to hold elections within a year and transfer power to an elected president. He established the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), appointing former Supreme Court Justice Ephraim Akpata as chairman
    Surprising some critics of the country’s military, Abubakar kept his word and transferred power to elected president Obasanjo on 29 May 1999.

    Ameyo Adadevoh
    Ameyo Adadevoh was born Ameyo Stella Shade Adadevoh, born 27th of October 1956, was a Nigerian physician. Her great-grandfather, Herbert Macaulay, is one of the most celebrated founders of modern Nigeria.
    She is credited with having curbed a wider spread of the Ebola Virus in Nigeria by placing the patient zero, Patrick Sawyer, in quarantine despite pressures from the Liberian Government. On 4 August 2014, it was confirmed that she tested positive for Ebola virus disease and was being treated.

    Attahiru Jega
    Professor Attahiru Muhammadu Jega is a Nigerian academic and former Vice-Chancellor of Bayero University, Kano. He was appointed as the chairman of Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) in 2010.
    Jega is a former President of the Academic Staff Union of Universities (ASUU), and was an opponent of the Babangida military government in the early 1990s. He is widely seen as an astute intellectual with a strong sense of ethics and morality.
    In spite of the fierce criticism he faced during the campaigning for the 2015 general elections from both the opposition and the ruling party, he went on to deliver a historic and successful elections.
    On the 28 of March 2015, under his leadership, elections were conducted in what Nigerians and the World see as free, fair and credible which declared the APC Presidential candidate General Muhammadu Buhari as winner defeating the Incumbent President Goodluck Jonathan.

  • Fasehun seeks national cemetery for heroes

    Fasehun seeks national cemetery for heroes

    odua Peoples Congress (OPC) founder Dr. Frederick Fasehun has urged the Federal Government to build a national cemetery for its fallen heroes.

    He spoke yesterday at a thanksgiving ceremony to mark his 80th birthday at the St. Peter’s Church, Lagos.

    Fasehun deplored the lack of national monuments for the nation’s fallen heroes. “Our country does not encourage us to remember our icons. I suggest that the government build a national cemetery.

    “A country that lacks heroes, icons and role models is heading nowhere. It would have been a great pleasure to visit a single cemetery that will contain the tombs of great Nigerians, like Ahmadu Bello, Tafawa Balewa, Nnamdi Azikiwe, Obafemi Awolowo, Anthony Enahoro and others.”

    The OPC founder said vilifying former public servants should be avoided, noting that probing public servants should be avoided, if necessary.

    Fasehun said: “I call on the Federal Government to see Nigerians as partners in progress. Vilifying former public servants should be avoided.

    “Probe, if and when necessary, should be tacitly and comprehensively carried out or else it wears the toga of witch hunt.”

    Fasehun added that security operatives and agencies must be counselled to do their work humanely, “always remembering that no position is permanent”.

    He maintained that life has become so cheap that people are unnecessarily killed because of security lapses.

    “This should be a major concern for everyone in this country. Government should be the custodian and dispenser of security for every citizen. Therefore, the environment and infrastructure must be conducive for good living.

    “It should be the prerogative of government to guarantee right to life by all means necessary. Security of life and property must be emphasised.”

    The OPC leader said: “Those who feel offended at my little contribution to our country’s history should realise that I could not have done otherwise because the peace, social justice and democracy of this nation are always uppermost in my heart.

    “The journey to democracy is usually not easy because human nature is more conditioned toward selfish autocracy and egotistical dictatorship. That is why agitators for democracy in any land have a lot to confront to persuade the powers that be,” he said.

     

     

  • Law underway to help families of late political heroes, says Sani

    Law underway to help families of late political heroes, says Sani

    A legislation design to properly take care of families of the nation’s late political heroes will soon be proposed at the National Assembly.

    The Senator representing Kaduna Central, Shehu Sani, said this when he visited the families of late Malam Aminu Kano, former governor of Kano State, late Sabo Bakinzuwo and Alhaji Mudi Sipikin in Kano yesterday.

    The families of the heroes, he said, were “abandoned and nothing was done for them to show appreciation on the contributions they made” for the nation’s political development.

    “I feel mandated to come here and pay my respect to the bases of our political foundation. As a child, I have always looked forward to emulating politics with ideology, sincerity and unity, which these people taught us.

    “They have lived simple and straight lives that have shaped our political trend. Unfortunately, these people are only remembered in words and not in actions. Their families were left to fate. This we will not allow and we will ensure that we have enact laws that will find these families and do something about their plight,”  Sani said.

    The families he visited expressed their appreciation over the intention of the senator.

    Bakinzuwo was a governor in Kano for three months during the Second Republic in 1983, and Sipikin was one of the seven politicians, who formed the defunct Northern Elements Progressive Union (NEPU).

  • Siasia:  I knew we  would leave Lusaka as heroes

    Siasia: I knew we would leave Lusaka as heroes

    The chief coach of the national U-23 men’s football team, Dream Team VI, Samson Siasia has said he knew his wards will leave Lusaka as heroes not villains as they play better away from home.

    Speaking after the game, an over whelmed Siasia said even though he felt bad that Nigerians had ruled out his team even before the return leg, he knew with the caliber of players in the team and what he had put them through victory was certain.

    While disclosing that the secret behind the team’s success was that aside the fact his boys played to instructions , he knew that the Zambians would come attacking his team to get a goal and he instructed his boys to be patient, knowing Awoniyi has pace, they would catch them on the counter when the opportunity arises, which they did.

    He disclosed that the qualification for the AAG football event is of great significance to him as he has never qualified for the games.

    Siasia described the Zambians as a good team, but that they were just better on the day.

    On the way forward,  Siasia said for now all he wants to do is enjoy the victory and hopes that the NFF would organise more friendly games for the team to put them in shape for the AAG and the Olympic Games qualifiers.

  • Villains and heroes of 2015 electoral duel

    For conceding defeat after being thoroughly trounced in four of the six geo-political zones by Buhari during the March 28 election, President Jonathan has been acclaimed a statesman. Nothing except his famed goodluck prepared him for an honour reserved exclusively for “politicians and diplomats with long and respected career at the national or international level”.

    His six years in government has been marked by exploitation of our ethnic and religion differences, massive corruption and reign of impunity. But for being shepherded out of office like an elephant in a china shop as a result of tension created by his surreptitious sponsorship of campaign of calumny, hate messages and documentaries, bare faced lies, character assassination, blackmail, PDP stalwarts have been falling over each other to celebrate President Jonathan.

    Tony Anenih PDP (BOT) chairman has asked aggrieved Nigerian politician to emulate President Jonathan who he said “has made an indelible mark on the sands of time’. … Reuben Abati has enthusiastically listed world leaders including   US President Barrack Obama, South African President Jacob Zuma President Alassane Ouattara and Archbishop of Canterbury, Archbishop Justin Webby as some of the world leaders that had called to congratulate Jonathan for his unique achievement.

    But beyond honor so cheaply bestowed on a president who had been cajoled to do what was right and honourable, the real heroes of our 2015 were those who prevented our nations from predicted descent into chaos and turmoil. Leading this group of patriotic Nigerians is Olusegun Obasanjo. He had in what was described ‘a satanic letter’ to his god son asked Jonathan to stop taking “Nigeria and Nigerians for granted, move away from culture of denials, cover-ups and proxies and deal honesty, sincerely, transparently with Nigerians”.

    He then went on to itemise some of the president’s actions, which he believed were injurious to the health of our nation. He cited his reliance on ‘sycophants who he said are ‘wreckers’ and more dangerous than identified adversaries.’ In this regard, he called attention of Nigerians to ‘serious and strong allegation of non-remittance of about $7 billion from NNPC to Central Bank occurring from export of some 300,000 barrels per day, amounting to $900 million a month, to be refined and with refined products of only $400 million returned and Atlantic Oil loading about 130,000 barrels sold by Shell and managed on behalf of NPDC with no sale proceeds paid into NPDC’.

    Nearly everything Obasanjo said came to pass and when the president took refuge under the military to shift the election date, Obasanjo was quick to point out Jonathan’s secret plan to play Gbagbo by refusing to concede defeat. Godsday Orubebe’s tantrums and wild allegations in a futile attempt to disrupt further announcement of the result when it became clear president Jonathan had lost the election was probably part of the script.

    Also deserving of honours are professor Bolaji Akinyemi, who first mooted the idea of the gladiators signing a peace accord; Members of National Peace Committee under the chairmanship of General Abdulsalam Abubakar. Others are Kofi Annah, former UN Secretary General; Emeka Anyaoku, former secretary general of the Common wealth amongst others.

  • Heroes of our time

    President Goodluck Jonathan and the Chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Prof. Attahiru Jega have written their names in gold in Nigeria’s history.

    They did these through their roles in the just concluded 2015 presidential elections.

    While there have been predictions of doom, one of which being that the election would be the basis for the breakup of Nigeria, the actions and conducts of the two men have nipped every prospect of crisis in the bud.

    They have not only stabilised the Nigeria, but have also shown to the world that democracy has truly come to stay in Nigeria.

    Through their actions, they have ushered in a new era and beamed a ray of hope for Nigeria to move to greater heights.

    Beside Jega’s total commitment to birthing free, fair and credible 2015 general elections, he tactically handled a scene during the collation of the presidential election results on Tuesday that would have not only dented the electoral process but set the country on fire.

    Party agent to the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and former Minister of Niger Delta Affairs, Godsday Orubebe, besides disrupting the activities of the commission for about forty minutes in the name of protest, also leveled various allegations against Jega.

    Orubebe, who held on tightly to the microphone, was shouting on top of his voice and rolling on the floor in front of Jega and his team in the full glare of the world.

    The Ex-Minister was probably waiting for security personnel or anybody in the hall to touch him in order to get the opportunity to turn the arena to free for all fight.

    But sensing the trap, Jega and the security personnel left Orubebe to carry out the shameful display unhindered.

    Orubebe’s actions, within the period, had started sending wrong signals to Nigerians who were glued to their television sets watching the proceedings.

    As Orubebe was carrying out the disruption, many Nigerians who were already apprehensive that Nigeria was going to break up as a result of the 2015 general elections started preparing for the worst scenario.

    Many shop owners in Area 11 and many areas in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), who managed to open their shops , immediately shut their shops and started rushing home as soon as Orubebe started the disruption.

    In the hall, Jega kept mute throughout Orubebe’s display and in the face of accusations. He tactically responded to the issues raised when the situation in the hall was brought under control.

    He was immediately able to douse the tension that was being generated across the country by Orubebe’s action.

    Jega successfully ended the collation process and declared General Muhammadu Buhari as the President-elect.

    President Jonathan, while it became glaring that Buhari had won the election, unprecedentedly called Buhari on telephone that Tuesday to congratulate him even before Buhari was declared winner of the election.

    In his statement, Jonathan said: “As I have always affirmed, nobody’s ambition is worth the blood of any Nigerian. The unity, stability and progress of our dear country is more important than anything else. I have conveyed my personal best wishes to General Muhammadu Buhari.”

    Jonathan’s action immediately changed the mood of the nation as Nigerians’ apprehension and fear of war in the country immediately disappeared.

    On Jonathan’s action, the Head of the 2015 Elections Peace Committee, Abdulsalami Abubakar said: “We were at the middle of a meeting with the international observers to try to see how we can still water the tension down, when gladly I called Gen. Buhari that we are going to see him, he told me that Mr. President has called him at about 5:15 p.m. and congratulated him and conceded defeat.”

    “We were spell bound and the reason we have come here is to thank President Jonathan for this statesmanship. In the history of Nigeria I think this is the first time where a contestant has called his rival to congratulate him and through this point, President Jonathan maintained a point that the blood of Nigerians is not worth his presidency and by his action he has proved that.”

    “He has proved that he is a man of his word because during our interaction on this peace committee he has always maintained that he is going to accept the result of the elections which ever way it is done. And he has proved this,” he added.

     

    Jonathan and betrayals 

     

    It is no longer news that President Jonathan has conceded defeat to the All Progressives Congress (APC) Presidential candidate, General Muhammadu Buhari.

    But he must have learned one new lesson or the other from his experience from the period he picked his nomination form through the campaign tours to the election day.

    Was he betrayed by some of those he relied on in the campaign organisation, some of the PDP governors and key aides who were very close to him?

    Could these have been responsible for his loss to the APC in the presidential election in many PDP-controlled states or his loss was due to the massive support for APC in those states that could not be stopped by the PDP?

    What happened before the election and during the election is now history as the President has already put everything behind him, looking ahead.

    Being a simple man who has ensured peace in the country through his reaction to the outcome of the Presidential election, Nigerians, in no small number, expect that in no distant time, Jonathan’s wealth of experience will soon be available for the African continent and the world to tap into.

     

  • Jega, Jonathan, Buhari heroes of democracy, says Bakare

    Jega, Jonathan, Buhari heroes of democracy, says Bakare

    Serving Overseer of the Latter Rain Assembly, Ogba, Pastor Tunde Bakare, has named Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) Chairman, Prof. Attahiru Jega, President Goodluck Jonathan, and President-elect Gen. Muhammadu Buhari, as heroes of the presidential elections.

    In what he termed as the ‘congratulatory part’ of his sermon titled: “Chances, Choices, and Consequences”, at yesterday’s Easter service, Bakare said Jega was deserving of the honour because of the role he played in delivering credible elections and not yielding to provocation.

    For graciously conceding defeat, the lawyer-turned-pastor said President Jonathan has defended Nigeria’s democracy.

    “You acted when it mattered most.  You are one of the heroes of democracy, and we thank you,” he said.

    For his patience and tenacity in seeking the presidential ticket since 2003, Bakare said Buhari, whom he called Mr. Integrity, was worthy of mention.