Tag: Indian

  • Firm helps with Indian admission

    Firm helps with Indian admission

    EduSoft Associates Limited has facilitated on-the-spot admissions for some Nigerians into some of the best universities in India.

    The students met with representatives of the universities at the Universities Education Expo organised by the firm in Lagos.

    Among participating schools were: Sharda University, Delhi NCR; Bapuji College of Nursing and Pharmacy; SS Institute of Medical Sciences; Krupanidhi College, Bangalore; SRM University; Sam Higginbottom Institute of Agriculture, Technology and Sciences; Acharya Bangalore B School & Institute of Health Sciences and Sri Venkateswara College of Engineering and Technology.

    Mr Varrier Devesh, Director of Training, EduSoft Associates Limited, said the expo will hold annually.

    Mr Badri Prasad, Director of Operations, added that Nigeria and India have a lot in common and closer association between the two countries could only lead to more opportunities for citizens of both countries.

    “Since the beginning of this year we have facilitated the admission of more than 400 Nigerians into the best universities in India, studying courses in the medical sciences, engineering, and humanities, among others. Nigerians studying in India find the country as a second home since the two countries are very close and share a lot in common,” he said.

  • Okopoly, Indian varsity co-host conference

    Okopoly, Indian varsity co-host conference

    The International conference on Multinational Materials Energy and Environment Technology co-hosted by Sharda University Greater Noida, India and the Federal Polytechnic, Oko (OKOPOLY) Anambra State ended in India with a resolve by both institutions to strengthen academic and bilateral relationship to improve materials energy technology.

    Workers of the two institutions and other research experts attended the conference with the Rector of the Federal Polytechnic Oko, Prof Godwin Onu leading the Nigerian team.

    In his address, Onu said the institutions management embraced the joint hosting of the conference with zeal because of its benefits to research.

    He said: “Academic collaborations in fields of science such as this is the only way the academia will improve their skills, knowledge and prowess in areas of science, technology and engineering which is highly needed for effective functioning of these great institutions and both countries (India and Nigeria), since they are developing countries that have not harnessed their human and natural resources fully.”

    He traced the journey of the collaboration to 2011 when a Memorandum of Understanding was signed between the two institutions in areas of research, promising that it would continue.

    “I will endeavour to put everything in place for my staff to thread upon this path I have set in motion and never to get it extinguished,” he said.

    In his address the Vice-Chancellor of Sharda University, Prof N.B Singh, stated that material technology produces products, components and systems that are smaller, smarter, multifunctional, environmentally compatible, more survivable and customizable.

    He added: “These products will not only contribute to the growing revolutions of information and biology but will have additional effect on manufacturing logistics and personal lifestyles. In fact the development of many technologies that make our existence so comfortable has been intimately associated with the accessibility of suitable materials. These technologies have impact on energy and environment also”.

    In his keynote address, Bernhard Middendorf of the Department of Construction Materials and Building Chemistry, University of Kassel, Germany, said during the last 20 years, concrete technology has developed quite rapidly. However, he said many countries are not taking advantage of the technology yet.

    He stated: “In spite of the innovations in concrete technology, constructions and buildings are currently provided predominantly with mono-functional building materials, which fulfill besides others either static or thermal insulations duties.

     

     

     

    “Nowadays normal or high performance concrete is usually applied as load bearing construction elements in concrete structures. But these dense concretes have no thermal insulation properties, so in addition, concretes with low density and high porosity are also necessary for heat insulation. In contrast, multifunctional concretes are able to fulfill several duties simultaneously in a construction.”

    In an address, the Chief Guest and Vice-Chancellor of University, Sagar India, N.S Gajbhiye said that nature offers numerous examples of materials that serve multiple functions, adding that biological materials routinely contain sensing, healing actuation and other functions built into the primary structures of an organism.

    He said scientists are coming up with materials which will act like the human skin which consists of many layers of cells, each of which contains oil and perspiration glands, sensory receptors, hair follicles blood vessels and other components with functions other than providing the basic structure and protection for the internal organs.

    “Scientists now seek to mimic these material systems in designing synthetic multifunctional materials using physics, chemistry and mathematics to their advantage in competing with the unlimited time frame of nature’s evolutionary design process. The multifunctionality of these materials often occurs at scales that are nano through macro and on various temporal and compositional levels,” he noted.

    Others who went to India from Oko Polytechnic included the Coordinator of Renewable Energy Unit Mrs. Chioma Awuzie and the Director of India Linkages Walter Ezeanata among others.

     

  • Indian Ayuba’s mother’s case revisited

    Indian Ayuba’s mother’s case revisited

    It was four years ago that Esther Amonja’s story was first told; that love story between mother and child that stole the hearts of many; that story that changed the status of her daughter who became The Nation girl by chance and the goodwill of Nigerians. But four years after, her mother’s case has remained the same. Perhaps bemused by this fact, feeling that the season of Valentine is beyond empty ‘kisses’ and ‘hugs’, this reporter has taken another bold step.

     

     

    Her lookalike invokes emotion

    IT was another market day in a rustic community at Wamba Local Government Area, Nasarawa State. Under the baking July sun, sellers and buyers from near and far scampered about. Sellers called out to prospective buyers with raised voices, trying hard to gain their attention. Buyers haggled the prices of goods with sellers, hoping to get a good deal.

    Amid much trading activities and tick crowd, one woman stood out with her wares. But hers was not the regular wares. It’s a unique one, consisting of worn out and torn clothes, empty bottles, nylon bags and more! What you may readily discard as trash were her priced ‘possession’. And an open shed in that market was her home.

    That was a typical scene four years ago when this reporter first met the woman, Esther Amonja Ayuba, who, holds dear to heart her most treasured possession, her daughter, Indian. And that was the life she had lived for years with her child (who was staying with her father) and had kept an eagle eye on her, “because I do not want her to stray beyond my reach”, the little girl had said.

    And so for years, their love story became a ‘wonder’ to some and a ‘secret inspiration’ to others. That love caught the spotlight when The Nation on Saturday published their story on August 22, 2009. It stole the hearts of many, impacted positively on her daughter’s education and bettered the girl’s life – a feat that affected her mental state but only for a while.

    Mama Indian then returned to the family’s house from the market that served as her home for years, insisting that she would stay there, as she put it, “to make sure Indian is not sent into marriage before her time”.

    Her statement came about because Indian had been away from home in school after her change of fortune. Esther, missing her daughter’s absence, kept going home to inquire about her whereabouts. Perhaps, in a bid to pacify her, she was told that the girl had been given out in marriage.

    However, when Indian returned from school, she went lto her mother at the market. The woman literally detained her, querying her why she allowed herself to be given out in marriage. And so she followed her daughter home, saying she would stay there.

    That was in 2010, a year after their story was first published. Evidently, her mental wellbeing seems to be connected to that of her child. And as such psychiatrists and psychologists noted that a quick medical treatment is necessary to restore her mentally. They were of the view that her case is not hopeless.

    However, many, who had followed the story then had thought that it was only a matter of time before she returned to the streets because, according to them, a myth holds that a mad person who has left home and lived in the market place is a somewhat hopeless case.

    Some others asked then: “What if the reverse was the case as that of Esther, what becomes of the person?” Psychiatrists had waved such thoughts away as “nonsensical”, saying “Esther’s case is not peculiar but needs urgent medical attention”.

    According to a Consultant Psychiatrist with the Lagos State University Teaching Hospital (LASUTH), Ikeja, Dr. Bola Ola, Esther is fortunate to have a child with such an enduring love, noting that although presumptuously moved by her child’s new found fortune, she had returned home, her mental state is still the same.

    He raised the fear that if a quick medical intervention was not done, her case might grow worse. Many observed that her daughter’s success story would not be complete without impacting on her health.

    “All that she needs is one experienced psychiatrist to examine her for at least a week: morning, afternoon, evening and night as the case may be,” it was said. Hence, Dr. Ola, an experienced and internationally-acclaimed psychiatrist, said he was willing to examine and diagnose her state so as to commence treatment – all for free. He advised that treating her at the community where she had probably been stigmatised would play a vital role in her recovery. If she eventually recovers, he said, it would go a long way to affect people’s negative perception of the illness.

    Dr. Ola said he would subsequently train a health worker in the local health centre on how to administer treatment.

    On that account, The Nation went in search of a health worker and found John Umar, who was at the time the Chief Nurse at the Primary Health Care Centre, Chessu. To show he was acquainted with Esther’s case, he said: “She is like a sister to me. We all know about her sickness and what your paper has done for her daughter. Both of them are inseparable: seeing Indian seems to make her happy. As far as I know, medically, her sickness was seasonal before it got out of control and has been like this for a very long time. In those days, you would find her sitting alone; and she used to pack her clothes in my premises. Unlike most sick people, she is not aggressive or troublesome; she is respectful.”

    And on the request of caring for Esther, he had said then: “I can help administer the drugs and monitor her if I am taught what to do and if the drugs are made available. And if I am not here, I will brief my colleague on it.”

    Umar has since left and Mrs Esther Usman Muzha, who worked with him for years before he left, has now taken over from him. On one of such reconciliation journeys to the place, this reporter met Mrs Muzha and raised the issue with her. “I am here because of Esther, Indian’s mother…” the reporter said.

    “I am aware of her case. I was rightly briefed by Mr. Umah and we have been waiting to receive the visitors and give our service, that is why we are here,” Mrs Muzha said.

    At that time, three years ago, when Dr. Ola had signified interest to observe and diagnose her case for possible treatment, what it would take to bring the psychiatrist to the place alone was to cost about N300,000. This includes the cost of transportation, accommodation, drugs, series of tests and sundry expenses.

    A clarion call was made concerning her case, yet nothing happened. The help of some people was sought, but they responded, thus: “There are a thousand and one Esthers scattered all over the place. Why concentrate on one person?”

    Such statements were condemned by some observers, naming it “insensibility”.

    “What about the government or corporate bodies or groups, clubs and so on, why don’t they take the case up as their CSR?” Many had asked.

    Three years after Mama Indian’s dramatic return to her family abode, her mental state has still not changed. It has become exactly as the doctor had predicted. Although the family has taken her to local homes where such ailments are treated, still no improvement has been recorded. And even though her family members often say ‘she is improving’, she now wanders between her home and the places known to only her. She sometimes goes far from home to the village of the late father of her child, Indian. At other times, she goes further away, only to return the day. That has been her routine.

    Meeting Mama Indian again brought tears to the eyes. On a self-imposed journey of reconciliation, the reporter was reminded that it is not yet Uhuru for the woman. What further increased the spark of compassion was the meeting of Mama Indian’s “lookalike”, as she is often called. Jumai, Mama Indian’s younger sister, who is happily married with kids, depicts how Esther would have looked like if she were not sick or has fully recovered. “Before her sickness, they say we resembled. People used to call us twins. They sometimes mistook me for her and her for me and we wore the same clothes. But she is my elder sister o. I know she will become well again. She sometimes comes to visit me in my place,” her younger sister said in Hausa.

    Her statement brought tears to the eyes of those listening, including the interpreter, who quickly gathered herself together winked his back for fear of being labelled a weakling.

    That coincidental meeting made this reporter more determined than ever to bring Mama Indian’s case to the public space again with hope that good-spirited individuals or organisations will look her way.

    And what better time to do so than now, the season and month of love. Beyond just telling her story, this reporter made up her mind to put her money where her mouth is, ever so determined to revive and spearhead the campaign of Mama Indian’s treatment and rehabilitation again. She is donating her February salary, hoping that perhaps someone who will have compassion and take up the challenge. Will it be you, she asks?

  • Lessons from the Indian gang rape

    Lessons from the Indian gang rape

    SIR: The recent case of gang rape in India brings to the fore the cruelty, wickedness, violence against women as well as the failure of the state to protect its citizens from abuse and danger.

    This woman, though unnamed, has become a symbol of all that Indian women had suffered for so long with no respite. IT has energiSed them to demand greater protection for women from sexual violence with series of mass demonstrations, candle-lit vigils, street protests with placards, chants and road blocks.

    This assault has increased the call for speedy trial of the five men charged for the alleged murder as Indian rape cases could drag on in courts for years, with hearings repeatedly postponed, which rape survivors say prolong their ordeals.

    Just like the story of the Bandit Queen, Phoolan Devi, who was also publicly gang-raped and allegedly held captive for three weeks by higher-caste Hindus. To avenge the trauma, she became a bandit and was eventually able to exact some measure of revenge against her gang-rapists. At the end, Devi served 11 years in jail and was thereafter, elected into the Parliament from Utter Pradesh, the same region where the latest victim came from.

    Rape, a form of Gender Base Violence (GBV) against women, according to the Beijing Declaration, is defined as violence against women that results into or is likely to lead into physical, sexual or psychological harm or suffering, including threats of such acts, coercion or arbitrary deprivation of liberty, whether occurring in public or private life.

    In 1995, and for the first time in history, the United Nations-convened Hague Tribunal attempted to prosecute rape as a war crime but could still not stop the rape atrocities in Iran, Afghanistan, Guatemala, Kosovo, Congo, Rwanda and Sudan.

    For now, India imposes death penalty only in the ‘rarest of rare cases’, although, it recently executed a man convicted in the 2008 Mumbai terror attacks.

    Congress has already put forward plans for chemical castration and 30-year jail terms for all rapists, as a draft Bill has been put together and will soon be handed to India’s chief justice.

    All legitimate efforts should be deployed that the five men apprehended and charged for murder were given the deserved punishment, to serve as deterrents to others.

    Law enforcement agents should be above board and be up and doing to apprehend criminals whenever they infringe upon the rights of law-abiding citizens by embarking on regular patrols and intelligent gathering – to fish-out perpetrators of rape. The Indian police were blamed for not doing enough to apprehend the culprits.

    The assault has already forced the country’s higher education regulatory body, the Indian University Grants Commission, to review the safety of women in higher education institutions.

    In a letter to 568 university vice-chancellors and directors of higher learning institutions, the UGC said institutions should ensure women’s security on campus and recommended that all universities and institutions should set up a task force to ensure women’s security and keep it informed of actions taken.

    This is a welcome development. Our girls and women must always be cherished and protected!

    • Adewale Kupoluyi

    Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta,