Tag: MDG’s

  • Groups seek suspension of substandard HIV andAIDS drug

    THE Network of People Living with HIV and AIDS in Nigeria NEPWHAN, Treatment Action Movement (TAM) and AHF have called on the National Agency for Food Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) to suspend the purchase and supply of a local brand of anti- retroviral, TYONEX, the AZT/3TC/NVP and TDF/3TC combinations produced by Lagos- based Tyonex Nigeria Limited.

    Funded through the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) pool, the drug is supplied by the Federal Ministry of Health.  The groups, in a press statement, said the drug is substandard and requested stoppage of its continued supply until a panel made up of representatives of key stakeholders ascertain its efficacy and safety.

    They said TYONEX has physical integrity deficits with clinical complaints by several patients transferred to the drug.

    Given that there is no cure for AIDS, the groups said the extension of treatment to People Living with HIV and AIDS (PLWHA) is a deeper responsibility than most people realise.

    Aside the suspension of the drug, the groups requested the drug should be recalled pending a full investigation into their observations.

  • Cholera outbreak: Water borehole drillers challenges N/Assembly on

    AS the dry season and harmattan gradually roll in, the National Assembly has been called upon by the Nigerian Association of Waterwell Drilling Rig Owners and Practitioners (AWDROP) approve the Code of Practice Bill for Water Well Drilling to guarantee safe potable water supply for the citizenry. This, according to the association will also checkmate the upsurge of cholera outbreaks across the nation.

    At a news conference in Ibadan on Monday, National President, Michael Ale, emphasised the need for the Government at all levels in Nigeria to put high premium on standardisation in the drilling of potable water boreholes all over the Federation to meet the United Nations Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).

    According to him, absence of the Code of Practice in the country presently has created a loophole for unwholesome practices and racketeering in the water borehole drilling activities whereby some foreign drillers had already filtered Nigeria with obsolete drilling equipment, thus making the country a dump yard.

    While insisting that failure to uphold all necessary sanitary activities in the water borehole drilling may result in cholera outbreak, Ale said: “non professional boreholes drilling contractors are on suicidal mission if they are not operating to Health Safety and Environmental standard and Best suggested sanitary and hygienic Practice.”

     

  • Fashola urges doctors, others to reduce maternal mortality

    lagos State Governor Babatunde Fashola yesterday urged doctors to display a high sense of professionalism in the discharge of their duties.

    Speaking when members of the Society of Gynaecology and Obstetrics of Nigeria (SOGON) visited him at the Lagos House, Ikeja, ahead of their Annual General Meeting AGM and Scientific Conference starting on Thursday, Fashola said the highest award the nation should seek is the reduction of maternal and child mortality rate and attainment of the Millennium Development Goals 4 and 5 by 2015.

    SOGON president Dr Fred Achem had told Fashola of plans to confer him with honorary membership of the society during its AGM.

    Fashola noted: “This can only be the symbol of that award. The ability to say that no life will be lost through maternal and child mortality in the country”.

    He said the 36 states had improved their health facilities, adding that the onus now lies on practitioners to improve on the experience and professionalism, which he said were lost in the last few years.

    Fashola also urged the Society’s leaders to ensure that erring members were punished.

    “There is need for the health practitioners to create sanctions and rewards. People who drop the ball must be punished. If a pregnant woman dies, while under the administration of a professional, we must ask questions. If this practice is back in place, the standard in the health sector will rise. If the professionals get it right, we will be back where we should be in the health sector worldwide”, he said.

    He urged doctors to improve on care giving to their patients in order to build confidence and trust.

    Fashola said: “When patients who have need for them search for them where they believe they must be, they must be available there. When patients look at the face of their doctors and nurses, they must see compassion. They must see affection and care”.

    “Nigerians who go abroad for medical treatment, all they needed is to see someone who believes that they are special. The difference is the courtesy the patients receive from the medical practitioners”.

    Earlier, Achem praised Fashola for his administration’s strides in the provision of qualitative healthcare, especially the building of 57 Primary Health Centres in all the state’s councils.

    Achem, who briefed reporters after the visit, lamented the slow pace of realising the MDGs relating to health because of what he calls the lack of political will of the Federal Government.

    He said: “If we had adopted maternal mortality review 10 years ago, our maternal mortality rate would have reduced. Only three countries in Africa have been able to meet the DGs standard. These are the countries that have achieved 75 percent reduction. But we are still far from these countries. We hope that since we have adopted the maternal death review, there will be reduction.

    “The problem we have is that the Federal Government cannot prescribe measures for the states. And the good thing about the issue is that, for the National Health Council adopting the new measure is like all the states adopting the plan to reduce maternal mortality in the country”.

  • ‘I pray for  a female  president’

    ‘I pray for a female president’

    Hadiza Abdullahi, formerly worked with the Millennium Development Goals Office, the Presidency, tells Adetutu Audu why the MDGs are yet unattainable and why the country is ripe for female presidency.

    TWO years into the 2015 time line, are you not shocked that the Millennium Development Goals programme which you are a part of is almost becoming a failure?

    I am sorry but I do not associate myself with failure. It will be hard for me to agree with you and call the programme a failure. However, I can only speak about the time I was there and we were making good progress. During the reign of the former Senior Special Assistant to the President on the Millennium Development Goals, Haj Amina Az- Zubair, whom I worked under, the office had great programmes and projects. It would be unfair to say it’s a failure just because all the eight MDGs are not met. While I was in the office, we had actually reversed some trends and lowered incidences. Collectively, some successes may not be great, but when we take the individual targets and look at them, a lot has been achieved. But if what you say is true, then, of course, there is no one who was part of a project who wouldn’t be saddened to see their hard work derailed. I believe I speak for everybody who had worked tirelessly day and night for the success of the MDGs.

    After five years as an active driver on the project, where would you say Nigeria got it wrong?

    It will be out of place for me now to talk about what I am no longer part of. But I know for sure Haj Amina Az-Zubair must have done something right for her to have been appointed as a special advisor to the current UN Secretary-General.

    Did this account for your frustration and eventual exit from the MDGs Office?

    No, I just felt it was time to move on and spend more time with the family. We were led by a very dynamic person, and whatever we learnt still lives in us. So, although she is no more, there is still some institutional memory in the organisation. I am confident that the old staff would have passed on the know-how and experience.

    We have had other failed development attempts in the past such as the NEPAD, NEEDS and now, the Vision 20:2020 is about to be unrealistic. Can we ever be serious about development?

    Once again, regime changes and policy inconsistency. Governance should be a continuous process. Nigeria, I am sure, has carried out numerous and extensive Needs Assessment exercises which should by now have enabled the production of a blueprint. That is what we require; the needs assessment let us know where we are now, and where we need to be by a certain time frame. If only successive governments would commit to execution of an action plan based upon the identified gaps, we would have significant progress by now.

    So, what is the difference between Nigeria and those other countries you had been to in the course of trying to galvanise global development?

    Commitment to serve; it’s all about service, not what you can get – selfless service. Citizens of other countries are patriotic. They are citizens first before they are either Muslims or Christians, or before identifying with a certain cultural background.

    As an economist and development specialist, what would be your blueprint for bridging the development gap in Nigeria?

    Wow, you have asked me a question that I could speak on forever, but I will just sum it up to entrepreneurship. All over the world, small and medium scale businesses are driving the economy.

    That the youths are the leaders of tomorrow is almost becoming a cliché now. Are you satisfied with the level of youth engagement in governance?

    To be honest, we are still waiting for that tomorrow to come. But when will it come when people that were in leadership roles while my dad was serving are still leading? It’s like we will never get our opportunity. Maybe we will have to snatch it. Have we as youths given ourselves completely to governance? No. Are we making an effort? Yes, we are. We have to take the bold step and get involved, as in physically involved, not by just complaining to your neighbour in your bedroom.

    After the MDGs Office, where are you dreaming of conquering next in the political space?

    I pray and hope to God that Nigeria will be ready for a female president before my time. It is worrying to imagine that we won’t have a female president before our generation. I am optimistic. I can’t imagine doing anything else, to be honest. I have wanted to work in some development capacity since my early years, long before I knew there was a term to describe it. This provoked in me the need to make a difference and culminated in the set up of an NGO for orphans with a friend and sister at the tender age of 14.

    After receiving an award for Outstanding Service and Contribution for Community Service during my high school graduation, my commitment and love for development grew and influenced my choice of course in the university BSc. Economics and Politics. Economics, to understand the workings of the economy, and politics, to educate me in governance to enable me pursue my dream of development with a huge slant towards good governance. On my return back to Nigeria from the university, I was at a crossroads as to what path to take next. I was fighting an internal battle between treading the public or private sector route as I had returned with a preconceived notion that government doesn’t work. However, I saw the former Senior Special Assistant to Mr. President on the MDGs, Hajiya Amina Az-Zubair, speaking on the MDGs, and her passion and commitment was infectious. So, I guess I will just keep doing what I know how to do best.

    Gender equality has always been an issue in Nigerian politics. Have you ever been unduly disadvantaged because you are a young woman in governance?

    Oh, we face challenges every day. In the course of my work in my office I have definitely not been disadvantaged. On the other hand, the line of work inevitably necessitates interaction with a wide range of people and one will sometimes encounter backward-thinking people who are quick to write one off simply for being a female. But as a citizen, yes, all the time. Being northern, Muslim and female checks all the boxes for discrimination. For example, I walk into a hospital or bank in Abuja and the attendant is offering to help me write my name, or speaks Hausa to me (and I am not even Hausa). In this time and age, and my crime is that I use the veil.

    How then have you been able to inspire others, particularly young women, to aspire to the kind of success that you have recorded so far?

    My success in whatever measure isn’t mine to claim. All I can say is Alhamdulillah. I did the work and what was expected and prepared myself for anything that happened. I am still motivating myself to reach higher. Just by being the best me I can be, I believe, in itself, is an inspiration. I will give you an example. While I was with the MDGs, I was a Technical Assistant in a LG in Kwara State that shared a border with Togo. Part of the MDGs goals is Universal Basic Education. I visited nomad settlements to try to convince them to send their children, especially the girl-child, to school. By virtue of being an educated and visibly northern female, the parents were able to dispel all those religious excuses that are used to stop the girl-child from getting an education. A girl and her father walked up to me and the girl said she wanted to be like me and I used the opportunity to tell them both that education was the only thing standing between her and that goal.

    Tell us about your family life and growing up.

    I couldn’t have asked for a better family and I am very thankful. Whatever it is I have become now, I owe it to my family for their love and support. We are very close. My siblings and I were raised to believe that nothing is beyond our reach and our parents gave us wings and lots of encouragement. My dad demonstrated the qualities of hard work and discipline in spite of his elevated intellect and my mum taught us the virtue of patience. For us, impossible is not a word. My parents understood the importance of education from the outset and made sure we had the best. I have a whole network of support. I am surrounded by people who believe in me, people who are go-getters themselves. I have no choice but to attain my potential.

    How are you able to blend the marriage and career?

    My husband is a pillar of support. He has encouraged me to consistently aim higher. You know when they say women somehow end up marrying people that remind them of their fathers? I think I have done just that. I really strive to be like the two most important men in my life. They always achieve what they aim for. They never give up, and that is the same encouragement I get from my husband. He sometimes acts as my sounding board. I bounce some ideas off him and in return I get very useful feedback.

  • ‘N4.2tr needed to achieve MDGs’

    About N4.2 trillion is needed annually for the Federal Government to achieve the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), the Senior Special Assistant to the President on MDGs, Dr. Precious Gbeneol, has said.

    Gbeneol said the MDGs Office spent about N3 trillion on its development programmes but needed an additional N1 trillion to close its funding gap in the eight development goals.

    She explained that the MDGs Office got about N140 billion allocations in the 2012 Debt Relief Gains (DRG) while N160 billion was released this year.

    Gbeneol spoke yesterday in Abuja during the visit of International Monetary Fund (IMF) officials, led by a Senior Economist, Cheikh Gueye, to her office.

    She said her office could not meet the Finance Ministry to request for the fund because it was a projection.

    Gbeneol said: “The projected cost for meeting the MDGs across board from 2010 to 2015 is N4.2 trillion per annum.

    “Whether it will be provided or not, I do not know. But there is a funding gap of N1 trillion. I cannot just go to the Ministry of Finance that I needed that sum because it was a projection. In 2012, we got N140 billion and N160 billion in 2013. Despite the projections, we were told to cut down our budget.”

    The presidential aide said the Federal Government, in partnership with the 36 states – including the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) – committed N5 trillion to the MDGs, compared to N1.2 trillion in 2012.

  • ‘Nigeria’s parliament most effective in MDGs implementation’

    The Nigeria’s parliament is the most effective when it comes to dealing with the issues of the Millennium Development Goalss and its implementation across the country, Sen. Barnabas Gemade has said.

    The former National Chairman of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) spoke with the United Nations correspondent of the News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) at the venue of an Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) meeting at UN Headquarters in New York on Thursday.

    The meeting was also attended by Sen. Olugbenga Obadara.

    The main theme of this year’s gathering is: “Rethinking sustainable development; the quest for a ‘transformational’ global agenda in 2015.”

    The conclusions of the hearing will be circulated to the wider UN community as well as to all national parliaments.

    “Nigeria’s parliament has been able to appropriate for the MDGs in every respect and we have been doing this very consistently, coupled with the intervention at the basis of constituency projects.

    “I think the most popular area of development in the country that reaches the grassroots today is the MDGs projects which the National Assembly is constantly and diligently budgeting for.

    “So, I think one is right to say we are extremely effective in dealing with these issues as far as the appropriation of government resources is concern,’’ the lawmaker stressed.

     

     

  • ‘Vision 20:2020, MDGs  unrealistic without ICT’

    ‘Vision 20:2020, MDGs unrealistic without ICT’

    The Nigeria Computer Society (NCS) has warned that the pursuit of the Federal Government’s Vision 20:2020 objectives and the Millennium Development Goals (MGDs) as set by the United Nations Organisation (UNO) may be a mirage if government refuses to develop an attitudinal change to the information communication technology (ICT) sector.

    The NCS President, Prof David Adewumi, made this remark while speaking with ICT journalists in Lagos, expressing concern over what he described as ‘the marginalisation’ of the ICT sector by government agencies, and warned that the development portends serious danger to the attainment of the goals set down by the government.

    He explained that the sector is concerned about the marginalisation of ICT today in the country, which is the driving force and contributor to the digital economy, adding that it would be tragic if Africa lost out on the ongoing digital revolution, having already lost out in the industrial revolution.

    “Nigeria is not fully harnessing the growth opportunity of the IT sector. The academia, manufacturing sector, government and other stakeholders must take advantage of the enormous opportunities available in IT to drive growth and development.

    “Local content needs to be enforced practically and those working and providing services in ICT in Nigeria should be encouraged and supported in providing the much-needed innovative solutions for job creation, security, governance, health and other challenges besetting the nation,” Adewumi said.

    He assured of the commitment of the NCS to embark on research and development (R&D), ICT-enabled employment generation, and promotion of excellence and professionalism in the industry and urged the Presidential Advisory Committee on National Dialogue to incorporate and prioritise the role of the ICT sector if Nigeria is to be a key player among the comity of nations.

  • Good times for Bayelsa’s expectant mums

    Good times for Bayelsa’s expectant mums

    The Tombia community hall in Yenagoa Local Government Area, Bayelsa State was congested on Monday. Pregnant women and teenagers trooped to the hall to catch a glimpse of the event and perhaps to assuage their doubts.

    “Is it true that henceforth the government will be paying us for going to health centres?” One of the women inquired from another. “That is what they are saying. But it is strange that our husbands will impregnate us, the government will treat us free and still give us money”, the woman who sat close to Niger Delta Report responded with doubts.

    But shortly after the brief conversation, the women paid attention as the organisers of the programme started calling first set of beneficiaries. Seridon Pere was among the beneficiaries.

    She received an envelope containing N4,500. She got the money for registering at the Tombia Health Centre, completing her ante natal and for giving birth at the health centre.

    “I am very happy”, she told Niger Delta Report. “This to me is unbelievable. I want to advise women who are pregnant to register in government-approved health centres for safe delivery and to benefit from this cash.

    “I registered at the health centre when l was pregnant. I followed it up with ante-natal and l was also delivered of my baby at the health centre. I and still taking my child through immunization there.”

    The event was the pilot programme of maternal and child health Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT). It is a new strategy adopted by the Federal Government to reduce maternal mortality in line with the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs).

    By the scheme, a pregnant woman who registers in government-approved health centres, receives N1000. If the woman goes through her ante natal, she gets another N1000. If she is delivered of her baby in the health centre, she gets another N1000 while she gets N2000 for taking her child through immunisation.

    The scheme, which is aimed at using cash to lure pregnant women to approved healthcare centres for maternal care, was inaugurated under the Maternal and Child Health component of the Subsidy Reinvestment Programme (SURE-P).

    The Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer, SURE-P, Dr. Ado Muhammad, said President Goodluck Jonathan has demonstrated his commitment in saving the lives of women and children through the programme.

    He said the scheme was part of the global Midwives Service Scheme (MSS) which he said was being implemented by National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA).

    He said it was additional mechanism by the Federal Government to fast-track Ngeria’s progress towards the achievements of goals four and five of the MDGs.

    He said the SURE-P MCH, had enlisted and deployed over 4000 midwives and 1000 community health extension workers to 1000 primary healthcare facilities linked to 250 general hospitals in the country.

    He said the maternal and child health component of the SURE-P aspires to contribute to the reduction of maternal and new born morbidity and mortality and increase maternal access to health services.

    Explaining further, he said: “The conditional cash transfer programme provides cash incentives to pregnant women in communities as a means of encouraging them to go through the full continuum of care”.

    He named the full continuum of care as antenatal care visit, post natal care, first immunisations and family planning visits.

    “Completing this continuum of care allows for safety during and after pregnancy for both mother and child. It is important to note that the SURE-P MCH programme is one of the main platforms by which we intend to save lives under the Saving One Million Lives Initiative”, he said.

    For the purpose of the programme, he said 43 midwives, 66 community health extension workers have been recruited, trained and deployed to 12 primary health care facilities in the state.

    Following the gap between the selected primary health care centres and the communities, he said SURE-P MCH decided to invest in female village health workers, a development he said was an innovative addition to healthcare workforce in Nigeria.

    He said: “They have been selected by the Ward Development Committees (WDCs) with the support of Bayelsa State government officials.

    “This additional cadre of village health workers who are residents of their communities are very critical because of the challenges of retention and getting healthcare workers to live and work amongst the rural communities doing outreach work.”

    The paramount ruler of the community, His Highness C.A.O. Otobotekere, said the community was delighted at the programme. He described it as the first step towards taking care of the human factor in line with the transformation agenda of the President.

    He, however, called for the sustainability of the programme observing that Tombia, Gbarantoru and Akibiri communities had done their best for mother and child.

    He said: “Already, the Tombia community out of its own steam has provided a functional health centre with increasing clients, provided adequate water system, installed electrical gadgets and dug the foundation of extension of the health centre by four rooms to meet demands.

    “We are determined to achieve all this for the society around, indigenes, strangers, visitors, government workers and all.”

    He, however, demanded assistance from the government to provide security personnel, midwives and salaries of workers at the health centre.

     

  • Corps member promotes MDGs

    Corps member promotes MDGs

    Progress was recorded in Nigeria’s efforts to achieve its Millennium Development Goal (MDGs) penultimate week when a Corps member, Kalu Amarachi, organised a programme to deworm pupils of Izalla Central Mosque in Calabar, Cross River State.

    Amarachi said the aim of the programme was to teach children in the community effective hand-washing techniques and prevent them from worm infestation.

    Amarachi, who is also a MDGs volunteer, said children easily contract diseases through their hands due to their playful nature, saying that she made the Izalla Central Mosque her point of contact because the community was not exposed to health enlightenment programmes.

    She said: “Cross River is a state dominated by Christians. Consequently, programme like this one are usually held in government-owned schools or Christian communities. I felt this project should be carried out in the mosque in order to give the kids here a sense of belonging. The programme is also expected to educate the pupils on the objectives and activities of the Millennium Development Goals.”

    The Chief Imam of the mosque, Bashiru Salihu, commended the initiator of the programme.

    “We are very happy to benefit from this project. It is good for our children to stay healthy. We appreciate the Corps members for remembering our pupils. The children will not forget it in a hurry. I want other Corps members to emulate the organisers of this programme,’’ he added.

  • Still on Nigeria and MDGs 2015 target

    SIR: September 2000, 189 heads of State and government adopted the UN Millennium Declaration. The eight key goals and 21 targets that were set and agreed to be attained on or before 2015 are eradication of extreme poverty and hunger, achievement of universal primary education, promotion of gender equality and empowerment of women, reduction in child mortality rates, improvement in maternal health, combating HIV/AIDS pandemic, malaria other diseases, environmental sustainability as well to develop a global partnership for development.

    Thirteen years after, Nigeria’s attainment of the set goals has been rated differently from good to bad and to worse depending on who is saying it. What is glaring to all and sundry is that life has not been a bed of roses under the harsh economic climate.

    For instance, President Goodluck Jonathan, at the Water Summit, held recently in Abuja stated that Nigeria needs over N350 billion annually to meet its water and sanitation targets while Vice President, Mohammed Sambo, at a stakeholders meeting in Abuja also said that “Although Nigeria has made significant strides in reducing maternal mortality from figures that were above 1000/100,000 live births in 1990 to 545/100,000 live births in 2008, attainment of the health MDGs still remain a challenge in Nigeria, as the current annual reduction in under-five mortality of 4% is far below the 13% annual reduction needed to bend the curve to attain Goal 4 by 2015”.

    To the United Nations Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO), Nigeria is among the 38 countries that have already met the internationally set hunger eradication targets ahead of 2015! According to the Director-General of FAO, José Graziano da Silva, “these countries are leading the way to a better future. They are proof that with strong political will, coordination and cooperation, it is possible to achieve rapid and lasting reductions in hunger”.

    On-track are the MDG 2 goal of achieving universal primary education; MDG 3 of promoting gender equality; MDG 6 of combating HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, malaria and other diseases; and  MDG 8, centered on global partnership for development.

    Off-track targets are MDG 1 that covers the eradication of extreme poverty and hunger; MDG 4 – reduction in child mortality; MDG 5 – improvement in maternal health; and MDG 7 – ensuring environmental sustainability.

    The status of MDGs in Nigeria indicates that the country is unlikely to meet most of the targets. The incidence of poverty is reported to have increased from 54.4 percent in 2004 to 65.1 percent in 2010 while about 10 million children of school going age are out of school.

    In the 2011 elections, women representation at the National Assembly was found to have declined and the national average is about six per cent which is one of the lowest in Africa while climate-related shocks, as manifested by extreme harsh weather conditions, claiming livelihoods and exacerbated Africa’s food insecurity, resulting in a high incidence of strife, widespread hunger, underweight children and extremely low dietary consumption patterns in which the World Bank says over 70 per cent of Nigerian adults are poor.

    The post 2015 development agenda should recognize the changed context of the world, the changing geography of poverty and the need not only to improve the content but also put in place an accountability framework. Additionally, it must recognize the changed demographics of the world, youth issues and the challenge of terrorism.

    • Adewale Kupoluyi,

    Federal University of Agriculture, Abeokuta