Tag: metaphor

  • A metaphor for hardship

    A metaphor for hardship

    • The sad tale of a girl who was impregnated at 16 and feeds her children with chicken feeds

    For 22-year-old Grace Udeme Esenowo, a farm attendant in Okon-Eket Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State, life can neither get more difficult nor more complicated. She became pregnant at 16, stalling her education at Senior Secondary 1 (SS1). Her parents and the society exacerbated her tragic teenage life by further victimising her with rejection and stigmatisation. With no option about where to go, she cohabited with her unborn child’s father, for whom she later had four kids, aged between four and one.

    As if her suffering was not enough, her partner was recently beaten to death for allegedly stealing some potatoes, apparently to be able to feed their kids. Grace herself got a job as a co-attendant in a chicken and fish farm owned by one Pastor Uzoma. In the milieu of all the tragedies in her young life, she lost her mother. Seemingly unable to feed her four children, she resorted to feeding them with fish and chicken feeds. Her co-workers noticed the aberration, reported her to the owner who luckily pitied her and gave her some plantain and N2,000.

    If there was any value the social media has added to the lives of humans, the action taken by the daughter of Pastor Uzoma in telling Grace’s story on her Instagram page seems to have brought her very difficult life to the public domain and, luckily, the attention of the public, including the wife of the Akwa Ibom State governor, Pastor Patience Umo Eno, who has called for her mental evaluation first.

    We feel touched by the story of Grace who has been through a lot in her barely more than two decades life. First, her story is a mere metaphor for the lives of many girls in a country with no strategic social plans to guide and protect young girls. She didn’t choose to get pregnant at 16 and in school.

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    There must be a missing link in the kind of sex education our young people get if ever they get any at all. Then we have the parental and societal warped issue about victimising the victim. She possibly might have had a better life if her family had supported her in that first pregnancy. She might have been able to go back to school, complete her education and be a better and more productive woman in her community. Again, in a patriarchal society, there is no mention of what responsibilities the society imposed on men like the father of Grace’s children. Why was he not made to realise the dangers of having sex with a minor? Why did he have the liberty to take in a victim of his and go ahead to have three more kids with her, even as both were unemployed and financially incapable?

    The societal hypocrisy often shifts blame to the victim. It is possible that the father of her children was an adult that ought to have been held accountable for violating her innocence after she got pregnant. The rejection from her parents is a social constant; they wanted to be seen as ‘not condoning immorality’ but no one cares for their failure to educate the young lady about her reproductive health. What is the national school curriculum approved as sex education even if it is not a one-solution step?

    There are multiple angles to this tragic story. We see a society that treats symptoms instead of the disease. Sex education can be more intentional and structured. An SS1 student should be availed more information not just about her body but about her rights. The Nigerian society seems too liberal with sexual offenders and male predatory behaviour.

    The First Lady of Akwa Ibom State did well to demand for mental evaluation of Grace but where are the social welfare/youth development institutions of the state?

    Pastor Uzoma must be commended for empathising with the young lady and her children, taking her back to work against the protests of her colleagues that felt she must be told not to bring her kids to the farm, as she depletes the feeds feeding her kids instead. The pastor must be commended for escalating her story through his social media-influencer daughter. Now we expect the government and their agencies to swing to action in helping not just the woman but the four innocent kids. There are millions of Graces across the country. It is not only about poverty or insanity, it is about dysfunctionality of our socio-cultural beliefs and denial of realities. Let the right things be done to educate, provide for and groom our young so as to minimise similar tragic outcomes.

  • Metaphor laboratory unveils clinical research initiatives in Nigeria

    Metaphor laboratory unveils clinical research initiatives in Nigeria

    In a significant moment marking a pivotal milestone in their startup journey, Metaphor Laboratory has announced the launch of a flagship site in Lagos. 

    The launch attracted a diverse audience, including guests, partners, colleagues, and friends, as well as key dignitaries of the Lagos State Government including Dr Atinuke Onayiga, Chairman Lagos State Health Service Commission, and Mr Fela Durotoye, the Senior Special Assistant to the President on National Values & Social Justice.

    Co-Founder and CEO of Metaphor, Tunde Animashaun expressed gratitude, attributing the success of the launch to a collective effort of all major stakeholders. “Today signifies a historic milestone in the early stages of our company, marking the commencement of an exciting journey, and all credit goes to God,” he declared.

    Motivated by a fervent desire to utilize Clinical Research as a Care Option, Metaphor Laboratory aims to revolutionize healthcare access in sub-Saharan Africa. Animashaun highlighted their global collaboration strategy, stating, “We collaborate with CROs, biotechnology firms, and academic research institutions worldwide to develop and validate innovative assays/technologies for early detection of cancers and infectious diseases in sub-Saharan Africa, following locally approved IRB protocols.”

    Expressing deep appreciation for unwavering support from various quarters, including family, friends, stakeholders, Lagos State government officials, NIMR, private sector leaders, and esteemed clients, Animashaun underscored the critical role of collaboration in realizing their mission in the region.

    While addressing the guests during the occasion, Fela Durotoye attributed the launch of the clinical research initiatives to a ‘Brain Gain,’ countering the ongoing brain drain that plagues the Nigerian Health Sector. He expressed appreciation to Animashaun for returning to Nigeria to spearhead this formidable initiative. ‘I believe that in the next 10 years, the success of Metaphor will serve as inspiration for thousands of Nigerian medical professionals who have garnered experience and expertise globally, encouraging them to return home and initiate ventures as impactful and graceful as what Metaphor has pioneered today,’ he declared.”

    During the unfolding of the event, Tunde Animashaun took a moment to acknowledge the dedication of the Metaphor Laboratory team. “They are the backbone of our company, and we highly value their dedication, creativity, and professionalism,” he remarked. Beyond celebrating a milestone, Animashaun sees today as a reminder of the hard work that lies ahead. “Today is not just a celebration of a milestone but also a reminder of the challenges ahead of us, and we seek your continued support and collaboration. Together, we can make a difference.”

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    The ribbon-cutting ceremony, assisted by Fela Durotoye, symbolically inaugurated the facility. Following this gesture, guests enjoyed a tour of the state-of-the-art facility and demonstrations of products in the development pipeline. The tour offered a firsthand look at the innovative solutions being cultivated within Metaphor Laboratory, underscoring the tangible impact they aim to have on healthcare outcomes in the region.

    In conclusion, the launch of Metaphor Laboratory’s Clinical Research initiatives in Nigeria not only marks a monumental achievement for the company but also signifies a beacon of hope for improved healthcare in sub-Saharan Africa. With a commitment to collaboration, innovation, and a profound sense of purpose, Metaphor Laboratory embarks on a journey promising to transform the landscape of clinical research and healthcare delivery in the region. As they navigate the path ahead, the call for continued support and collaboration resounds—a rallying cry for a collective effort to make a lasting difference in the lives of those they aim to serve.

  • Ballot box metaphor

    It would appear President Buhari did not fully avail himself of extant dimensions of electoral infractions when he directed the police and the military to deal ruthlessly with ballot box snatchers.

    For, the unmistakable impression the order conveys is that ballot box snatching is the most dangerous technique for election rigging on these shores. Unfortunately, it is no longer the most preferred strategy for rigging elections given our recent electoral experiences. With increasing role of technology in our elections, ballot box snatching has become less attractive, more risky and less efficient in compromising the outcome of elections.

    So what did the president intend to achieve when he warned that “Anybody who decides to snatch ballot boxes or lead thugs to disturb it (elections) maybe that would be the last unlawful action he would take and that he has directed the police and the military to be ruthless?” What weight did he attach to ballot box snatching when he warned “anybody who thinks he has enough influence in his locality to lead a body of thugs to snatch ballot boxes or disturb the voting system would do it at the expense of his own life?”

    Was he speaking of ballot box snatching in its absolute sense or was it a metaphor for sundry electoral offences? These are some of the posers brought to the fore by the president’s threats. And the way they have been perceived account in the main, for the welter of criticisms that had since trailed the warning. It is not surprising that apologists of the government have since been offering explanations as to the exact meaning of Buhari’s order.

    My reading of the matter is that he was speaking in a metaphorical sense. Then, the infractions he had in mind would include acts of lawlessness leading sometimes to arson and loss of lives, illegal snatching and possession of election materials, tampering with Smart Card Readers and result sheets and falsification of the actual results emanating from collation centres.

    These are the new hi-tech-election rigging strategies that have taken off the shine from ballot box snatching. Ironically, much of these new approaches in compromising the outcome of elections are only achievable in collusion with personnel of the electoral umpire. Manipulation of card readers, supply of fake result sheets and diversion of materials meant for one centre to another to disenfranchise voters, insufficient supply of election materials and alteration of results constitute the most potent and present form of election rigging. It remains to be seen how the shooting of ballot box snatchers will curb these malfeasance.

    What use is there in ordering the police and the military to focus on ballot box snatching that is increasingly losing traction as a veritable option in compromising the outcome of elections?  And because the order is handicapped in addressing the increasing sophistication of a technology-driven electoral process, it may end up achieving little except creating fears in the minds of prospective voters.

    Those who raise reservations with the order are by no means condoning electoral malpractices of any hue. They are not. They are concerned that the order placed much premium on ballot box snatching in utter neglect of other more potent avenues for election rigging. Incidentally, the police and the military may find themselves incapable of dealing ruthlessly with these new manifestations in the fashion Buhari envisages.

    It remains to be conjectured how the order will deal with suspicions and actual attempts by unscrupulous INEC officials to reconfigure the smart card readers to confer undue electoral advantage to favoured politicians and political parties. It also remains to be seen how the ruthless order will apply to INEC officials who by errors of omission or commission, deliberately delay the supply of election materials or send wrong parcels or result sheets to wrong centres to give advantage to some preferred parties or candidates. Also at issue, is how the order will deal with the tampering of and falsification of election results at the collation centres at the wards, local government, state and federal levels?

    These are the real issues to contend with. It is instructive that political parties are now schooling their agents on how to detect pre-programmed smart card readers before and after elections. The way these are handled has much to do with how free and fair the outcome of an election is. Sadly, reports emanating from the inspection of material returned after penultimate Saturday’s botched elections indicate very vividly that many states would have been disenfranchised had that election proceeded as scheduled.

    Sensitive election material including result sheets meant for some states in the south were found in far-flung northern states and the vice versa. There is the temptation to ascribe this mix up to human error. But there could be more to it than human error. Given that politicians could go at lengths to compromise the outcome of elections for personal advantage, sabotage could be at the centre of it all. Chances are that some unscrupulous INEC officials in concert with some unseen powers could be behind such mix-up.

    This should not be a surprise at all. Before now, such devious strategies have been employed in collusion with unscrupulous officials of the electoral umpire to tilt the direction of the voting to achieve predetermined results. We have also seen the phenomenon of supplying fake result sheets to polling units only for the originals to be handed over to politicians to enter fake results and submit to the collation centres. This rigging ploy is not new at all. How the shoot-at-sight order will take care of such manifestations remains largely illusory.

    The order has limited value in enhancing the overall course of free and fair elections. Its interpretation by the military has seen to the massive deployment of soldiers in some of the states. This has in turn raised apprehension among residents and voters. President Buhari was apparently mindful of this development when in his speech before Saturday’s election he urged voters to go out and vote for their preferred candidates and parties without fear of molestation.

    We are also contending with the phenomenon of fake police and military men who pretend to be on official duties only to turn round to aid and abet election rigging and manipulation. In Imo State, the police command paraded four fake soldiers attached to an unnamed politician. There have been allegations of fake police vehicles branded by politicians for deployment during the polls in some of the states. The sweeping order could compound the agony of innocent voters. Involving the police and the military the way the president directed could lead to unsavoury outcomes.

    Not only is the directive incapable of handling emerging dimensions of election manipulation and falsification, not much is going to be achieved by it except instilling fear on voters, possibly resulting in poor turnout. It would have served better if such order was not made public and dramatized the way the president did.

    Our laws are very unambiguous on punishment for ballot box snatchers. Prescribing death sentence for offenders mirrors the scant regard we have for due process and the rule of law. Even then, the highest court in the land, the Supreme Court had before now, ruled against the involvement of the military in elections.

    Whatever the case, the propriety of the president’s order will be measured by the extent the conduct of the military is seen to enhance the overall credibility of the elections. It is only hoped they will not succumb to political partisanship and pressure from the government in power as recorded in some previous elections in some states.

  • Osun as metaphor

    The ‘Battle of Kruga’ is an interesting wild life footage screened by the National Geographic Channel. It is an epic battle in the wild by three groups of animals (a pride of lions, a herd of buffalo and a pond of crocodiles), each in claim of a little baby buffalo. The pride of lions after sending the herd of buffalo scampering, has settled for one of its stray, weak cubs, which, failing to make it past the edge of the pond of the crocodiles, slips in and is soon to be equidistantly grabbed –from the outside, by the fangs of anxious lions battling to save their hard-fought meal; and on the inside, by the jaws of crocodiles hoping to gain a ‘free meal’. But the ‘distress’ mooing calls of the poor baby buffalo soon elicits the right kindred response, as the herd buffalo in unison returns to take on the two top predators, and thus save their loved one.

    Although this may not necessarily be on ‘all fours’ –as lawyers would say when they compare the elements of two similar situations- the recent electoral battle for the political soul of Osun State, reminds one of the ‘Battle of Kruga’, with all its chilling, adrenalin-fuelled effects.

    In a previous piece titled ‘Four Days to Armageddon’ –written 96 hours to the 2015 presidential election- I had said, in the euphoria of a presumptive PDP victory, that Buhari could well be the proverbial ‘danhakin da karaina’, which the Hausas warn ‘shizaitsonemakaido’. Meaning that, ‘the prickly little reed underestimated, may soon be the troubling speck in the eye of the underestimate’. PDP’s unheeding incumbency had soon suffered a blinded eye from the inadvertence of its hawky ones who had already foretold a 65-year unbroken hegemony. But we saw that, that prophesy of a threescore and five, by the time it had prematurely ended after only 16 years, was still four solid years short of one score!

    Proof that the gods of politics truly do not brook the arrogant divination of meddlesome interlopers!

    And it came to pass, that Buhari was ‘the prickly little reed disdained, which soon became the troubling speck in the eye of the disdainer. And I said the Yorubas have an adage allegorizing a similar situation. But theirs is in the form of a riddle requiring an answer: ‘Igigangaran ma gunmiloju’, meaning: ‘thou crookedly-hanging object, hurt not my eye!’ And the one who solves the riddle replies: ‘okerelatinwo’, -meaning it behoves those who are circumspect to stay out of harm’s way. And either for want of dialectical depth or for brevity’s sake, the city Yorubas are the butt of philological humour, because they answer the riddle in an urbane form of anglicized Yoruba: ‘wa dodge-e’ (just dodge it).

    But who would’ve thought, in the just concluded gubernatorial election in Osun State, that PDP’s AdemolaAdeleke, the loafing dancer, could be ‘the prickly little reed’ in the Hausa adage which the APC would so terribly underestimate -almost to its own eternal peril? Or who would’ve thought that the lollygagger-senator with ‘sawdust’ where men should have brains, could be that ‘crookedly-hanging object’ -Igigangaran- in the Yoruba riddle which the APC would make a terribly poor job of ‘dodging’?

    And to imagine that Adeleke did not promise anything but heat, sweat and floor-banging body moves. His message to the people of Osun being: ‘you school and go to the polls; I dance and go to the Government House!’ Or maybe he would say: ‘you deal with the ‘one-plus-one equals two and all the subject-object-verb-complement, and I will put them all in the rhythm of my feet to provide good governance!

    The irony about the Osun election is not that a virtual illiterate, was set up for such an elite political office, but that a ‘penitent’ political party, the PDP, which sings a fetish of wanting only ‘educated’ politicians in elective and appointive offices, had no qualms propping up for contest, a man who could not even pass the only paper he had registered for at O-Levels. Nor is the irony about the Osun election merely that an ‘awaiting-trial’ was about to be governor, but that his party, which had insisted that an excellent finance minister should leave office for the inadvertence of falling prey to touts, still had no scruples fielding an exams cheat. The PDP has blatantly refused to hold the candle to others, even as it vehemently resists having others hold a candle to it. Even in its feigned contrition, the PDP still loves and thrives only on the notorious. A muckraking-braggart, Fayose, a blood-baying Wike, a street-brawling clown Dino Melaye and a sabre-rattling ethno-religious bigot Femi Fani-Kayode are still the proud epaulets of ‘honour’ that adorn the shoulders of this unrepentant party, the PDP. And just recently in Osun, we saw them put forth the party’s latest outgrowth of notoriety: a groovy, do-nothing-but-dance panjandrum of the legislative office whose only ‘credential’ is that he ‘has no credential’.

    Adeleke did not say that he was going to ‘talk’ his way to the government house! At least he was honest enough not to promise what evidently he could not deliver. Just the way his party’s presidential aspirants have been careful not to promise anything other than the ability to defeat Buhari. Rather he said he would ‘dance’ his way to the government house. And guess what? He almost did! Or, as his gambling sponsors still believe, he, in fact did. And the irony of it was that it was the loafing, do-nothing-but-dance ‘nonentity’ that left all the other contending ‘entities’ at the debating hall and almost made it to office. While the serious ones were busy trying to ‘out-talk’ each other to the government house, the unserious one was perhaps somewhere brushing his dancing stilettos and rehearsing for the inaugural. The PDP has virtually taught the APC yet another lesson: that ‘talk’ is truly cheap like base metal, but that ‘dance’ can almost be verily precious like diamond. And it thus raises the question: ‘to what avail is a pre-election debate when those who should require it to make informed choices will ignore those who have painstakingly prepared and debated, to vote the one who only danced?

     

     

  • Sex-for-mark as metaphor

    His guttural voice oozes the geniality only long practice at the game could confer. Excitement over the coming harvest would, in fact, seem telegraphed subtly by his very ring-tone – a line from a classic number by Miliki grandmaster himself, Ebenezer Obey, to wit: “Adura fun awon to ‘nsoro wa lehin o, Edumare dari ji won o” (Prayer for the backbiters, Forgive them O God).

    But just when you thought he had already secured the mug’s handle, came an accident between the cup and the lips. So, his intumescent smile turns detumescent frown. Since the audio of the x-rated conversation went viral last week, the owner of the complicit male voice has been identified as Professor Richard Akindele, thus a suspect in a clear sex-for-mark deal gone awry, casting a sleazy shadow over Obafemi Awolowo University.

    So, it is clear the lyrical prayer invoked at the outset against “backbiters” was not granted after all.

    The details are no less lurid. In the viral audio posted on the social media obviously by the no less suspect prey, we hear the predator – a supposed professor of Accounting and, worse, described as a senior pastor in the local church – haggle over sex with the ardour of a parsimonious housewife at a grocery store. But wait, could the tongue that preaches holiness also be incubating carnality in the same breath?

    Inverting some strange mathematical logic into a clearly illicit transaction, the audio Prof then postulates that nothing other than five bouts of sex would incentivize the upgrading of the soliciting female student’s miserable 33 point to 40.

    Scared apparently by the whopping quantity, the young lady expressed wonder, “Is it food?”

    While the 4-minute bargain lasted, it was clear the presumably young lady has been dodging the Prof’s cocked short-gun for a while.

    Since then, the Prof has not only gone into hiding but also kept a silence that can only incriminate. How ironic – a professor of Accounting is now shy to give account of what really happened.

    It will, however, be myopic to assume that it is only the tutor and his female quarry who are in the dock here. Equally on trial is the moral integrity of those sociologists call “significant others” in a society increasingly challenged ethically.

    In more ways than one, both characters, therefore, hold a mirror on the larger society. The Prof speaks to those in a position of power who prey on the vulnerable. Be they the prosperity cleric who bears false prophesy to the gullible flock and so soil their cassock with filthy lucre. Or lawmakers who parlay legislative license to award unconscionable pay to themselves. Or the reporters who feast on blackmail.

    In the female student, we see a covetousness to bag what was not earned. Maybe, she was doing “runs” (euphemism for campus prostitution) while her mates were burning the proverbial midnight candle. Her male counterpart does “sorting” (cash offer) to lecturers instead.

    To be sure, no one is saying sexual harassment in ivory towers is a new phenomenon. Back in my student days many, many years ago at the Federal Poly, Ado- Ekiti, for instance, I won’t forget hearing a senior lecturer at the department office telling a female classmate of mine sobbing over her poor score, “You caused it by not cooperating and your arrogance”.

    The same lecturer – old enough to be our dad, if not grandpa – later began to eye me with malice and envy. At the next slightest opportunity, he went as far as singling me out in the middle of a lecture in a packed auditorium for a vicious ridicule, simply because he always seemed to find me around his target.

    From my subsequent UNILAG days, I am also still haunted till date by the echoes of lamentations by hapless fellow female students returning from a particular lecturer who, though often camouflaging with a cleric’s white collar around campus, was said to have perfected the art of pulling female students by the strap of bra on the shoulders while pretending to be playful.

    Of course, then, there was subtlety to such sexual extortion and victims would discussed in hushed tones. Not on the scale of impunity now on display.

    Today, it is a perhaps a measure of our now clearly vandalized moral universe that indifference – rather than outrage – has been the response from both high and low quarters. It only suggests the normalization of an abnormality, the tendency of quibble or equivocate – if not surrender – in the face of evil.

    We see that in the apparent double-speak by the OAU management. When the scandal broke initially, there was a pledge to get to the bottom of the infamy. We would hear another tale last weekend. But the university only mocks itself if it now says it can no longer act simply because the lady in question had refused to step forward.

    Really, the debt OAU owes the public here is a moral one, not legal technicality. Phone numbers and call logs can be verified, if indeed there is a strong commitment to seek the truth. To say nothing of the aforementioned Miliki ring-tone.

    There was also a mention of ongoing MBA exams in Moro. Was the Prof present or billed to attend? Was it a mere coincidence that the lady repeated the Prof’s name and the addressee, in what would then seem a fleeting moment of gumption and discretion, had to bark at her to stop mentioning his name?

    A good precedent was, in fact, set in 2016 following similar media reports of an epidemic of sexual predation at Auchi Polytechnic. The Federal Ministry of Education did not demand or make a public show of the appearance of any of the victims as pre-condition to do the right thing.

    Working together with relevant agencies like the DSS, EFCC and the National Board for Technical Education, the Ministry unleashed a manhunt, resulting in the dismissal of 12 lecturers for trysts and extortion.

    Elsewhere at the University of California, authorities did not shop for legal technicality when a professor of Architecture, Nezar AlSayyad, was accused of sexual harassment by a Phd student in 2016. An enquiry instituted by the school management eventually established numerous other incidents of inappropriate behavior by the tutor dating back to 2012, though the man at the centre of the storm continued to deny. The school had to pay the student $80,000 compensation.

    No less disturbing also is the continued silence from the Ife Diocese of the Anglican Church (where the Prof is said to have built a reputation as a powerful preacher) since the scandal broke. If the accused chooses to keep sealed lips, the church, as a supposed bastion of chastity and the repository of social virtues, cannot afford such luxury. The least expected of the church in the circumstance is to encourage him to come out and defend his integrity or have him excommunicated until his innocence is established.

    Again, we expect the women-based NGOs to take up the gauntlet. It is possible that the chief reason the lady is reluctant to step forward and state her case is the fear of victimization by other sex rats lurking around the OAU faculties. It is the duty of such bodies to rally around her and help broker a deal of protection.

    In the final analysis, the challenge lies ultimately with the larger society to return to the building block of the community – the family unit. Social re-orientation is sorely needed for a rebirth rooted on strong moral values.

    Confident and conscientious children don’t fall from the sky; they are often the products of stable and ethically-grounded parents. You don’t expect dads and mums who themselves are found wanting to give what they do not have.

    Re: Gates and the Nigerian ostriches

    Let Nigerians know that Bill Gates will only say things that can be backed up with real data. The class to which he belongs makes him very careful and whatever he says can be defended anywhere in the world.

    Please remind them that many very brilliant Nigerians like Dr. Vincent Ahonkhai spent their most productive lives working for Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and  just retired. Nigeria as a country does not engage Nigerian professionals to execute solutions to problems in Nigeria, largely because of regional quota considerations etc. Mediocrity of course, is the result.

    If there is conscience remaining anywhere in Nigeria, Dr. Vincent Ahonkhai who actively executed these projects for Gates Foundation all over the world especially in West Africa, should be found and brought back to Nigeria to help out, instead of the “ostriches”.

    Bill Gates is not looking for reelection to any office. He and other rich people like Aliko Dangote are driven by their convictions. Our people are dying needlessly or being pushed to extreme human desperation as selling their young children even before they are born, because of the activities of politicians and civil servants! Very sad.

    I take the trouble to write this rejoinder as my own contribution to make us Nigerians seek a return to our old decent ways when the lower class had confidence that the upper class, consisting of politicians and civil servants, would make them enjoy the promised dividends of Nigeria’s Independence – peace and economic emancipation of all Nigerians.

     

    • Olu Edeki,

    abuome.edeki@gmail.com

  • Rogue snake metaphor

    Rogue snake metaphor

    Bizarre report of a snake swallowing N36 million in the vault of the Benue State office of the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board (JAMB), made interesting headlines last week.

    A JAMB sales clerk, Philomina Chieshe stunned a high-powered fact-finding team when she told them she could not account for the money realized from sales of scratch cards because a snake crept into the vault and swallowed it. When prodded, she explained that her housemaid connived with another JAMB staff to ‘spiritually’ steal the money through a snake.

    And she would want her audience to believe the story. Why not?  After all, are such fables not commonplace in our national life? If she did not believe it could make sense to some people; if she had not seen people peddling and swallowing such mystic and occult stories hook line and sinker, perhaps she would not have come up with such concoction.

    Alas, she believed it could pull through. Hence the ease and seeming innocence with which she crafted a story that should ordinarily have qualified her for psychiatric attention. She is not alone in this kind of weird belief.

    In our daily social life, many well informed and even highly educated Nigerians promote this kind of thrash to deceive and hoodwink innocent citizens for some self-serving ends. So Philomina’s narrative, as naïve and unbelievable as it would seem, fits into an uncanny metaphor to illustrate the pervasiveness of corruption on these shores.

    It highlights the weird belief system many of our people have come to accept and live with. Promoted by all manner of preachers and mundane cultural practices, such tales have assumed a dominant role in explaining (albeit falsely) most of the challenges thrown up in our daily lives. All manner of places of worship and persons take liberty in accounting for and rationalizing human challenges through spiritual means. Even when there is no basis for these irrational explanations, such tales are invented by the unscrupulous and deceitful to achieve ends of mischievous and pecuniary nature.

    Sickness, misfortune and even deaths have been the worst victims of these supernatural and mystic explanations. And because of the vicissitudes of life in a predominantly illiterate and poverty stricken environment, many have come to accept such fetish and irrational explanations for some of the challenges they face in their daily lives. So Philomina was just exploiting the inherent weaknesses of our belief systems. Do you blame her when such stories are daily promoted in our television stations as real accounts of African life? Those who regularly promote disappearing and mundane relics of African culture in the name of ‘African Magic’ and similar programmes should share in Philomina’s confusion.

    But she goofed because snakes are not known to feed on currencies. Neither can one or a colony of snakes effectively swallow N36 million. She misfired because in this case, she will be required to prove beyond reasonable doubt that snakes could in all actuality swallow that amount of money. For her inability to differentiate between facts and fiction; normative beliefs and credible evidence, the snake rogue should be taken as a metaphor for the official in whose care the money disappeared.

    So it is not enough to peddle stories on the escapades of witches and wizards. Neither is it sufficient to seek escape route from the numerous ills that afflict mankind by attributing them to the unseen hands of some ghosts, the dead and the vampires. There is a limit beyond which such stories will no longer make sense. That is perhaps, the point that has been brought to the fore by the story of the rogue snake.

    Beyond this however, Philomina’s story illustrates the degenerate level into which corruption has irretrievably sunk in our national life. It is an acceptance that public funds can be frittered and all manner of ruse invented to successfully cover them up. That such a colossal sum of money could be left in the hands of a common clerk also speaks volumes on probity and accountability in our public life. And if one may ask, what happened to the bank account of that establishment that a whooping N36 million had to be kept in the safe such that we are now being told the ridiculous and lame story that it has been swallowed by a snake.

    As if this was not enough embarrassment, another state coordinator of the same establishment in Nassarawa State has come up with another strange story to cover up alleged fraud.  The official was said to have claimed his car got bunt together with N23million worth of scratch cards.

    Diligent investigations were however to reveal that the cards which the official claimed to have been burnt together with his car were actually used up by prospective students from Nassarawa State to register for JAMB within the same period. Obvious from the two accounts is the degenerate level into which corruption had sunk in the operations of JAMB. If the accounts of the two incidents are anything to go by then, it could be safely concluded that the establishment had been stinking in dismal corruption and corrupt practices all this while.

    It is also very confounding how colossal sums of public funds are left in the hands of some unscrupulous staff to manage only for them to fritter them away and cook up frivolous stories to cover up their tracks. Perhaps, if the current investigations had not been set up, the suspects would have conveniently covered up their tracks with the nation losing scare resources direly needed for developmental purposes.

    But that is this country for you. All these happened as the current administration was waging the war against corruption with fanfare. And if you ask them of their score card in the last three years or so, they will quickly brandish the war against corruption as one of their major achievements. The war could as well have recorded some measure of success in retrieving some monies looted by past political office holders. We have also seen a measure of progress in the recovery of some properties from both former political appointees and civil servants even as the target has mainly been those opposed to the government of the day.

    Events have however, shown we are yet to get at the bottom of the factors that propel and reinforce corruption in our national life. A former governor was reported to have said recently that corruption is the real problem of this country and not restructuring. He is partly right. But the proper way to put the matter is that corruption feeds from our inability to restructure. Corruption thrives because of our inability or refusal to restructure. Corruption is encouraged because of the awesome powers of the central government and its perception as an avenue from which the constituents should grab at will. That is why the two JAMB officials had no qualms inventing all manner of subterfuge to cover up the missing monies in their possession.

    That is the situation you get with such unwieldy national establishments performing functions that are better managed by smaller and more efficient organizations. If the universities were allowed to conduct their own examinations and set their admission benchmarks, an omnibus and ineffective institution like JAMB would have found no place. What is true of JAMB is no less correct of other national establishments. Decentralization or devolution of powers will promote more efficient and effective governance and reduce corruption.

    The much touted war against corruption will continue to remain a mirage as long as it has not touched the fabric of our society. The rogue snake denotes the lady under whose care the N36 million disappeared while in the raging fire can be found the man in whose care the N23 million was left. That is the metaphor of the unmitigated corruption that strides the entire gamut of our national life. That is how bad the situation has remained and a measure of success of the war against corruption.

  • Aso Villa clinic as metaphor

    It was Zahra Buhari who back in September first wondered why despite the N3 billion budgeted for the State House Clinic, workers not only “don’t have the equipment to work with, patients/staff have to buy what they need such as ‘simple paracetamol, gloves and syringe”.

    Aisha Buhari, the president wife will later seize the occasion of the opening of a two-day stakeholders’ meeting on Reproductive, Maternal, New-born Child, Adolescent Health and Nutrition held at the Banquet Hall of the Presidential Villa to take the fight directly to Dr.  Munir, the Chief Medical Director of the State House Clinic. She wanted to know the rationale for “building new structures when there are no equipment and  consumables in the health facility established to take care of the President, Vice-President, their families as well as members of staff of the Presidential Villa”.

    Aisha and her daughter undoubtedly meant well for the country. If those who could look at the Leviathan, President Buhari, on the face and remind him of his contract with the people have been shut out by short-sighted northern irredentists, the president’s immediate family can at least remind that him the buck stops at his table. If there is no syringe or cotton wool in medical centre located under the nose of the chief priest of change, and which had for 15 years attracted humongous budgetary allocations before the 2016/17 N3.87b, an amount which is N787m more than all the total allocations to all the 16 federal Teaching Hospitals spread around the country, it is obvious it will be business as usual in all those far-fetched areas. And if the problem is corruption as being insinuated by the president’s family members, that will give us an insight as to why there is total decay in all the nations federal health institutions including the University College Hospital, Ibadan, once regarded as one of the best three teaching hospitals in Commonwealth nations, and the 16 other glorified teaching hospitals set up without any abiding philosophy beyond sharing free oil revenue.

    But there is a heuristic value in the current intervention of the president’s immediate family. The waste associated with the state house medical centre is a metaphor for all that is wrong with President Buhari’s administration—nepotism, corruption, lethargy and betrayal of expectation of many Nigerians.

    This column had argued President Buhari was free to select those he could trust to deliver on his contract with Nigerians even if they all came from his Daura village. Unfortunately, those the president trusted as Pa Bisi Akande pointed out at the early stage, did not share his pan- Nigeria vision beyond shutting out those who carried him on their back across the country during the electioneering period and others who publicly dared Nigerians to stone them if Buhari failed to implement the APC agenda to the letter. More tragic for our nation, a section of the Nigeria press,  committed to no higher values beyond what goes into their pocket for merely mirroring society at its basest, provided the intellectual support for this anti-Nigeria group. It took the intervention by the president’s wife to confirm Pa Akande’s fears when several months later, she accused those she claimed hijacked her husband’s government of knowing nothing about APC agenda.

    We now know that those Buhari put in place of trust did not share his pan-Nigeria vision and passion. Babachir Lawal, who knew Buhari expects Caesar’s wife to be above board, had no excuse in his capacity as the Secretary to the Government of the Federation, getting involved in contract awards to a company in which he allegedly had an interest. The lopsided appointments into various positions including the recent appointment into the Board of NNPC were carried out by those President Buhari placed in positions of authority. Maikanti Baru of NNPC arrogantly justified his action by claiming he reports to the minister and not the minister of state. He did not tell Nigerian who chairs the Board of NNPC in the absence of President Buhari who also doubles as the minister for petroleum. We all know President Buhari turned back those who carried official files to him in London.

    Other President Buhari’s confidants that have betrayed the president’s confidence include the Attorney General who not too long ago, attempted to hide behind an ad-hoc committee the president set up to reposition the Nigeria Financial Intelligence Unit and restore its membership of the Egmont Group of Financial Intelligence Unit, to undermine the office of EFCC acting chairman. We can also recall how two different reports emanating from the office the Director-General of the Department of State Services (DG-DSS), Lawal Daura was all the self-serving Senate needed to justify non-confirmation of Ibrahim Magu as EFCC chairman. And finally, if the president has any doubt about the warnings of Pa Akande and his wife as to the loyalty of some of his confidants, the scandalous reabsorption of Abdulrahseed Maina in spite of the 14 EFCC charges on his neck with the help of the offices of Attorney General and Minster of Justice is sufficient evidence to show they do not identify with the president’s anti -corruption crusade.

    The president has made some giant strides despite effect of naira devaluation foisted on him by the World Bank and their Nigerian fronts that dismissed his argument against devaluation in an import-dependent economy. The government, as the minister of information has said, has also continued to provide regular supply of fuel to Nigerians without having to pay some parasites N1.6trillion as fuel subsidy. We have paid counterpart funding for the modernization of some of our railway projects.  But these are no substitutes for good governance which manifests through fairness, justice, and creation of an enabling environment to make the governed believe they have the protection of their government as they pursue their daily chores.

    From the crisis of nepotism, corruption, legitimacy and identity, the fallout of attempts by President Buhari’s confidants to undermine his pan Nigerian vision, let us now return to the billion-gulping State House Clinic. Do we really need a State House Clinic whose combined N3.1billion budgetary allocation in 2016 and 2017 is higher than the combined allocation to all the tertiary healthcare centres in the country?

    The answer is no. Elsewhere in the world, state houses have only clinics that take care of emergencies while head of governments and civil servants like those they are elected to serve depend on public hospitals for their health challenges. While leaders of government in those advanced economies fly commercial airlines and use public transport, our president controls a fleet of aircraft while the leadership of the legislature control fleet of cars at taxpayers’ expense.

    The decision by our political leaders to create special privileges in the guise of perks of office is a misreading of the policy thrust of our colonial masters who did so to meet the needs of civil servants who were birds of passage as they were posted around the Commonwealth nations.

  • NANS as metaphor

    Members of the National Association of Nigerian Students (NANS) engaged in a free-for-all-fight, last week, at the Abuja unity fountain. The fight reportedly raged between the supporters of the strike by university lecturers (ASUU) and those opposed to it. Those opposed to the strike, apparently are sympathetic to the federal government, which have been negotiating a settlement with the lecturers. On the opposite side are those who want the demands of ASUU met fully so that they can go back to their classes.

    No doubt, the strike further compounds the precarious future of our undergraduates. According to Quartz Africa Weekly of January 2016, a survey puts graduate unemployment in Nigeria at 47%. It also said that Nigeria produces an estimated 500,000 graduates every year, plus those who study abroad. The survey also projected that substantial percentage of the graduates are unemployable, either because of poor quality of university education or because they did not acquire relevant skills, among other factors.

    Perhaps the undergraduates were fighting to correct these troubling statistics, or could it be that they are oblivious of the challenges, or that they don’t care, or even appreciate that it is their lives that are being further messed up? Of course, holding divergent views in a free society is legitimate, and that should be encouraged. But fighting to force an opinion is inappropriate. Whichever of the opposing camps that started the fight, should be condemned.

    Even though many of the fighters are beyond impressionable age, they must be told that they disgraced themselves and embarrassed their association. Members of the public who read the news see them as rabble rousers and hustlers. Those assessments may be fair, considering that as university undergraduates, they ought to conduct themselves properly and exercise restraint.

    If their lecturers and the federal government are both adamant in their opposing views, their interest should be how to encourage or compel a compromise. If there are differences in strategy, it should not degenerate to a fight, unless they are saying the years of study in the university have not taught them logic and reasoning, a first year course in many disciplines. An application of logic and reasoning at a meeting could easily resolve any differences.

    Unless of course, the modern NANS has become a tawdry bunch of hirelings ready to do the bidding of the highest bidder for whatever reasons – a group not much different from political thugs engaged by duplicitous political actors to force an opinion or an election. If that is the case, then the future of our country is even more precarious than what the political actors have made of it. After all, NANS represent the future elite of our country.

    But could it be that politicians have infiltrated NANS, through those kinds of students who actually didn’t go to the university to study but use it to pursue their dubious agenda? That would be a tragedy. But the greater tragedy is that majority who are in the university to study, allow the duplicitous minority to dictate their pace and their future. I have no doubt that majority of the students are determined and focused, yet it is not what the fight in Abuja depicted.

    In more developed democracies, and that is similar to what happened during the first republic, there are student activists who are sympathetic to different political ideologies, and their sympathy helps to build the feeder team for more stable political associations. If the ongoing dispute between the federal government and ASUU were based on ideological differences, while that will not excuse an open fight, by their supporters, it could at least explain divisions within the NANS ranks.

    What NANS displayed in Abuja last week, was akin to Fela’s Ojuelegba. Fela sang of the famous road intersection, where you had traffic coming from several directions and leaving even the traffic warden, not to talk of the pedestrian, spinning in absolute confusion. For those who may have been compromised to orchestrate the confusion, instead of a quick resolution of the crisis, their gain to cause the mayhem will be only transient. A few morsel of fish here and there.

    If the students want to get involved in the politics of our country, they should go for the meaty angle. I have argued here that while the previous governments at federal and state levels were making a mess of higher education, the students can mobilize to vote out those who after sending their children to study abroad, treat education in Nigeria with utter disdain. Unfortunately, despite high hopes in the many governments across the country, not much has changed.

    Some state governments which do not have the resources to own universities create them to massage political egos, after which they leave them to wobble and fumble going further. In many instances, governors pay scant regards to the laws establishing the universities, in the appointment and sacking of management staff, and they also impose excessive junior staffs and students on them. Underfunded and overburdened, many state universities run like the old molue of Lagos.

    The solution to the challenges lies in increase in budgetary allocation to education and of course curbing the Nigeria nightmare, corruption. With three to five per cent budgetary allocation for education at all levels, there is no doubt that our universities are grossly underfunded. My argument elsewhere that to fully fund education, we must urgently increase our productivity, to generate more money, was countered with the argument that even with what is available, our country can devote more resources to education.

    Perhaps that is correct considering the obnoxious waste associated with public officials most of whom live beyond the resources due to them. But corruption, mismanagement and misapplication of national resources at state and federal levels, also applies to university managements. Most vice chancellors and their principal officials treat the scarce resources of the university as they would treat their private estates.

    To add to the bedlam is the prevailing confusion over the autonomy of universities, and in some cases that enhances corrupt practices. To make matters worse, some pro-chancellors and chairmen of university councils also seek to corner the scarce resources, through dubious contracts and excessive privileges. In fact, many of the universities have several uncompleted projects, even as each succeeding management and intervention fund, engage in new projects, in much uncoordinated manner.

    The university teachers, many of whom have been reduced to paupers, instead of concentrating on improving their learning and research, and their ability to impact their students, resort to all manner of tricks to survive. Some of them, in other to gain attention from the politicians who have seized even the academic space, resort to racketeering academic laurels and privileges.

    So, while some universities give unworthy persons, their honorary awards, some sell their degrees. All that impact on the value system of the students, and what happened last week in Abuja is a sad manifestation.

  • Evans as a metaphor

    Evans as a metaphor

    Without derogating the seriousness of the crime allegedly committed by Chukwudubem Onwuamadike, alias Evans ‘the intelligent kidnapper’, his misconduct draws attention to many contradictions in our ailing society. For days after the story broke, his escapades received cult-like attention in the news, with some reports digging into properties he had acquired, his family members, their lifestyle and their reactions to the dastardly accusations against the infamous fellow.

    As expected, Nigerians were shocked by the exploits of Evans and his organized gang, spanning across many cities, mainly within Lagos State. They were also allegations that some highly placed persons and law enforcement agents may have connived with Evans and his team, described as arguably the most intelligent kidnap-kingpin of our time. Evans soon started singing like canary, and as days passed, he even asked for another chance to make up for his past deeds.

    The police officials who busted the crime were hailed and celebrated, and their leader, Assistant Commissioner of Police, Kyari, praised as a gifted crime buster. Interestingly, on the same day Evans and his gang were busted, there were stories in the dailies with respect to the lingering allegations of humongous corrupt enrichment by former Air Force Chiefs Alex Badeh, and Amosu, who are facing trials for allegedly stealing billions of naira, from the coffers of the Nigeria Air Force. Since Evans case, the cases against Olisa Metuh, Nenadi Usman and Femi Fani-Kayode, involving humongous sums allegedly appropriated from state coffers, have also come up.

    While Evans family got general condemnation over the allegations against him, Badeh’s son for instance, who at a time during the alleged criminal exploits of his father was in charge of ordering the disbursement of Air Force resources to build a private estate, as if it was his father’s a private resources, has not been given such a close attention like the children of Evans. Of course the same unequal treatment, in denouncing, naming and shaming of Evans family is applicable with respect to the families of other politically-exposed criminal kingpins living large from the proceeds of their breadwinners’ crime.

    The point is that the society does not feel sufficiently appalled when the crime alleged, is what can be regarded as a white-collar crime. I bet that if the public is asked to place on a scale, the crime allegedly committed by Evans and that allegedly committed by Badeh and the rest of the gang that raped our national resources, particularly through the office of the National Security Adviser and the Minister of Petroleum Resources, that of Evans would weigh many tons more than the other criminal kingpins.

    Yet, if there is a sociological study of the destructive impact of the crime committed by Evans and those who stole billions of the resources meant for arms purchase, development of physical and social national infrastructure for instance, that of the latter may have been more impactful. The point I am making, is that even though the white collar criminals may be more insidious than the rough and tumble of the street gangsters, our society appears not to care as much.

    Here, the recent admonition of Vice President Prof Yemi Osinbajo to churches to expel her members facing corruption charges comes to mind. Indeed, comparing Evans with the white-collar criminals, I bet that while no faith-based organization would openly socialize with Evans while his ordeal lasts, many would with pomp and pageantry celebrate with those accused of having engaged in the white-collar crimes since the society don’t feel equally offended. A further outcome of this discrimination in favour of the white-collar crimes as manifested in the Evans case is cynicism.

    Not long after the family of Evans was given attention by the media, there was a hashtag for FreeEvans, which gained a lot of notoriety. While that movement is reprehensible, my guess is that the messengers are telling the authorities that what Evans is engaged in, is not much different from what those in positions of power are engaged in – criminal endeavour. In a way, it is also a vote of no-confidence on the criminal justice system – the believe that with enough resources the rich don’t get punished; so, what is good enough for the upper class white-collar criminals should apply to Evans of the underclass.

    Another significant import of Evans banditry is the wretched state of our security infrastructure. When a criminal ridicules the state, by evading its dragnet as Evans did for several years, or when criminals write to schools in Epe or elsewhere that they will strike and they go ahead to do exactly that, or when the cultists in Ikorodu, engage in an orgy of ritualistic murder with the Police appearing helpless; not many will be able to link it with the absence of reliable data of persons living in an area, otherwise called census.

    So, when the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Yakubu Dogara, in a self-serving manoeuvre or out of ignorance, says that it is more expedient to hold an election that will be fraught with irregularities because of lack of reliable data, than to organise the national census, long overdue, to gain, among other benefits, biometric data that would knock off an Evans and give the state the muscle to deal with crime, he misses the important point.

    The Speaker, like others of his ilk, who maybe beclouded by politics, instead of the gains and the magic associated with the technology of modern data, like the ATM, reinforces preference for the opacity of the current era. They forget that each time the kidnapper climbs the school fence, to take away our children, every time the cultist scurries the neighbourhood to kill and maim, each door the armed robber breaks to gain an entry, he leaves his fingerprints, and with a mere push of button, the data would pop up, to save future victims, if we have a reliable data.

    Another significant reflection from the Evans saga is the failure or inefficiency of the so-called registration of SIM-cards. If as reported, Evans had over a hundred SIM-cards, all pre-registered before he bought them, then I can understand why, I, like many other Nigerians, still get a call or a text from persons obviously trying to dupe with idiotic tales about offer to verify one’s BVN or such other idiocy. When I get such a call or text, I usually ask, until Evans story, why despite registration of SIM-cards, putative criminals still make such dangerous calls.

    But with the information that Evans owned tens of SIM-cards, with registration particulars that have no link to him; is the essence of the registration exercise not defeated? The Nigerian Communications Commission must wake-up to that challenge. One other notable fall-out of the Evans saga is the existence of many closet ethnic-demagogues, who used Evans ethnic origin, to ply their duplicitous trade.

     

     

  • Silos as metaphor

    Silos as metaphor

    •That 33 silos rust away across the country is a pointer to agric practice here 

    THEY have been 10 years in the making; 33 grain silos, spread across the country and costing over N280 billion. Only about three are fully completed and delivered. The silos comprising 10 of 100,000 metric tons capacity and 23 with a storage capacity of 25,000 metric tons are today in various stages of rust and decay.

    According to a newspaper report, the huge national assets are largely occupied by snakes, lizards and rodents. Not one ounce of grain has been kept in the completed facilities and in fact, some of them are falling apart.

    It was a laudable idea conceived and initiated by the Umaru Yar’Adua administration in 2009 as part of the Strategic Grains Reserve Silos Projects around the country to store excess harvest of grains like rice, beans, maize, millet, soya and sorghum. The objective is to reduce post-harvest wastes, preserve surplus harvest, help farmers earn more money and bolster food security.

    President Yar’Adua, guided by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD), released funding totalling N280 billion up to 2010 to ensure completion. But only three were reportedly completed while the others are near 85% ready.

    These gigantic sites have remained for many years, forlorn and forgotten places manned by a couple of MARD staff on guard duties. Neither officials of state nor Federal Government’s visited these places and throughout the era of President Goodluck Jonathan, no action was taken on them. Even the one sited in Yenagoa, the former president’s home state could never really get off to a good start and has stalled badly.

    Some of the silos are in Abuja, Ado-Ekiti (Ekiti State); Ilesa (Osun State); Akure (Ondo State); Okigwe (Imo State); Igbariam, Anambra State; Saki, Oyo State; Dankande, Kaduna State and Ikenne, Ogun State. Work on these sites was stalled upon the demise of President Yar’Adua.

    After years of neglect, the present administration is said to be considering the option of concession of the silos to private operators who would in turn pay rent to the government. But this idea is yet to materialise. And whether it is the answer to the questions remains to be seen.

    This failed grains silos project is the clearest testament that governments in the country have only been paying lip service to agriculture and rural development. For instance, during the Jonathan administration, so much heavy wind was made of massive rice production and a target of self-sufficiency in that commodity was set for 2015. Yet the facilities to take up the new boom were totally neglected. This was the era of the much touted rural telephone wallet capturing over 10 million farmers in Nigeria as well as cheap and available fertilizer. This is a proof that it was all grandstanding and no substance as suspected.

    Even the current government which had positioned agriculture as a major source of resources in a time of dwindling oil revenue has been slow in responding. After about two years into its first term, such crucial facilities still lay waste. And there is no chance that they may eventually be deployed to desired use.

    In spite of the current sustained hoopla about increased agric production and diversification, there is still a lot of post-harvest wastes of commodities like grains, tubers, fruits and vegetables across the country. There remains food insufficiency in the land as the bulk of staple food in Nigeria like rice, poultry, fish, cooking oils and milk are either imported or smuggled into the country.

    Nigeria’s government at all levels must resolve that integrated and extensive modern production is the panacea to the country’s underdevelopment.