Tag: National Security Adviser (NSA)

  • Plateau: Fayemi, NSA orders closure of illegal mining sites

    Plateau: Fayemi, NSA orders closure of illegal mining sites

    Dr Fayemi Kayode, Minister of Mines & Steel Development and Gen. Babagana Monguno, National Security Adviser (NSA), have directed an immediate closure of illegal mining sites in Plateau.

    The duo gave the directive on Monday when they, in the company of Gov. Simon Lalong, visited mining sites at Campania Zurak in Wase Local Government Area of Plateau.

    They also ordered the arrest of staff of a mining company, including some Chinese nationals, and be taken to Abuja for interrogation.

    According to them, the Federal Government has warned that it will no longer tolerate any act of sabotage on the nation’s economy.

    Fayemi said that his ministry was responsible for issuing licences to mining companies and that the one operating in Zurak had not approached the ministry for a licence.

    The minister said that the ministry was determined to check illegal mining in the country.

    He said that doing such would boost the country’s revenue and contribute significantly to the diversification of the country’s economy.

    Gov. Lalong said the measure marked the beginning of the fight against illegal mining on the Plateau.

    Lalong said if the mineral deposits were properly harnessed, the state would not rely on federal allocation to survive.

    According to him, Plateau is blessed with abundant minerals that can sustain the state economy.

    Rep Idris Maje, (Wase Federal Constituency), said the illegality had persisted for almost a decade with the aid of some security agents.

  • Dasuki unable to explain how he spent $1.2b

    Dasuki unable to explain how he spent $1.2b

    The Federal Government has accused former National Security Adviser (NSA) Sambo Dasuki of making $1.2billion transactions in one day without explaining what the deals were about.

    Minister of Information and Culture Lai Mohammed told reporters in his Oro hometown in Kwara State that releasing Dasuki and Shi’ite leader Ibrahim El-Zakzaky without extracting information from them would have a negative impact on national security. He spoke after a Ramadan lecture he organised in the town.

    Dasuki, he said, would remain in custody for security reasons, adding that the government has information at its disposal which could not be divulged because of national security.

    Dasuki and El-Zakzaky have been in custody despite court orders granting them bail. Dasuki is on trial.

    At every point in time, a government will make a hard decision between your personal liberty and national security.  Now in the wake of 9/11, the United States (U.S.) came with regulation that breached the personal rights of Americans and all of us because of national security.

    ‘‘In the case of El- Zakzaky and Dasuki, we are also talking about national security.”

    The minister said the former national security adviser had refused to account for ‘‘$1.2 billion dollars transactions he made in one day,” an action he said called for serious security concerns since such huge amount could be used to ‘‘destabilise the whole country’’.

    This is an individual who made $1.2 billion transactions in one day and up till today, he has refused to tell the government where the money went to and who he has given the money and people are saying we should release him – the minister said.

    The minister said since the government would take responsibility for its actions, it could not guarantee whether the former national security adviser would still stay in the country if granted bail.

    He also warned against beating drums of war adding that the consequences of war would be as debilitating on those promoting it. Those “beating the war drum, God forbid, if the war happens, they will not escape it,” he said.

    Mohammed said hate speeches continued to gain currency in the media because “comments, personal opinions now taking the place of facts”, regretting that some Nigerians swallow what was being published on social media “hook, line and sinkers”.

    He said: “The impunity with which people make very inflammatory speeches, the reckless statements people make without caring for the consequences – the advent of the social media, which is largely faceless and has so much power but absolutely has no control – has fueled the phenomenon.

    “Before the advent of social media, there were rules of engagement. Before, journalists follow the ethics of the profession that facts are sacred, but comments are free.

    “This government does not have an official policy to marginalise any part of the country. The records are there. I don’t think that hate speeches are being fueled by anybody being marginalised.”

  • Buhari has not failed Nigerians, says Presidency

    Buhari has not failed Nigerians, says Presidency

    As the current administration plans to mark two years on Monday, the Presidency on Tuesday insisted that President Muhammadu Buhari has not failed Nigerians.

    The Special Adviser on media and publicity, Femi Adesina, Senior Special Assistant on media and publicity, Garba Shehu and the Senior Special Assistant on media and publicity, Laolu Akande, were fielding questions from journalists after a Press Briefing marking the commencement of activities to showcase second anniversary of President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration.

    Adesina said that Nigerians should wait for four years in order to properly assess the Buhari’s administration.

    According to him, the All Progressives Congress (APC) has four years to deliver and not two years.

    On the question claiming that the APC has failed, he said “The person that asked the question said there is a buzz in town, I am sure that you have not conducted a scientific survey that shows you that is a popular position. People can always expresses their opinions, there is liberty on that but you don’t have a scientific survey that has given you the percentage of people that believed that the APC has failed.

    “The second point is that, when a government via a party is voted into office, it is voted for a four year term under our own democratic arrangement. When you have spent two years which is like a midterm, the first half of a game, you don’t then determined that it has succeeded or it has failed. No. You can be accused it be atomistic using a small part to determine the whole.

    “You can’t write the report card of this administration when it is just hitting the half way mark that will not be fair. The term is four years and the promises are going to be stretched over that four year period. Like the Minister of Transportation said recently, APC did not promise to solve all the country’s problems in one year or two years.

    “The mandate the party has is four years and it is pacing itself as it goes along and I am sure that by the end of those four years we will have a lot more to record. It is not by a sudden flight, it will not come by a snap of a finger but will the promises be fulfilled? Yes, I believe it will be fulfilled.

    “This administration will take Nigeria far beyond how it met it. So if anybody says APC has failed just tell them it is too early in the day because it is a four year-term and this is just two years. You don’t reach definitive conclusions in two years,” he added.

    On alleged coup plot, Adesina said: “The Army has spoken and let us take that position. What the Chief of Army Staff said was a routine warning that goes to military officers, don’t hobnob with politicians and the army has explained the position, let’s take that position and not stretch it beyond what the military has said because they are the ones that can give us the definitive position and they have spoken on it.”

    On job creation, he said that the government is mainly focusing on creating enabling environment.

    He said that PenCom appointment is a developing issue and being looked into.

    On selective anti-corruption war, he said that there are no friends and no foes in the anti-graft battle.

    According to him, anyone who has questions to answer would be queried.

    He also explained that the status quo remains on the suspended Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Babachir David Lawal and suspended Director-general of National Intelligence Agency, Ayo Oke, just as Acting President Yemi Osinbajo had declared.

    On Boko Haram regrouping, he said that the remnants of Boko Haram would be dealt with by the Army.

    Urging Nigerians to look at the brighter side of issues, he said that there many failed suicide bombing than those that succeeded.

    Stressing that the masses are happy with President Buhari, Mallam Garba Shehu said the President will win any Presidential election conducted today.

    “If elections were held today, Buhari will win overwhelmingly.  The masses are still with him.” he said

    Asked when the ordinary man will start feeling the impact of the government, he said “The ordinary Nigerians are the pillars of Buhari administration and their confidence in his administration has remained unshaken. The whistle-blower policy has excited them. They are happy that their stolen money is being recovered. The masses are happy but those elites whose sources of ill-gotten wealth have been blocked would not.”

    He gave reasons why the former National Security Adviser (NSA), Sambo Dasuki is still being held in detention.

    Shehu insisted that Dasuki was being kept in custody in spite of court orders because there are more cases against him that are being investigated.

    He urged Nigerians to allow the agencies to do their jobs.

    On the leader of the Islamic Movement of Nigeria (IMAN), Sheik Ibrahim El-Zak Zaky , he said that he was being kept in custody to ensure his safety.

    He explained that his family members and relatives have unhindered access to him.

    On Chibok girls, he said, government does not have any peculiar interest in keeping the girls, stressing that most of them prefer to stay in Abuja and don’t want to return home.

    Speaking on Human rights records of the administration, Shehu said “The Human rights records of this administration are impeccable, thry are unimpeachable. I think we should avoid speaking in general terms. The thing to do is to pin point specific cases to butteres assertions that people make and then we can tackle them.

    “As we speak to you now, we are not aware that the administration of Muhammadu Buhari is in breach of the constitution of Nigeria with regards to the protection of the rights of Nigerians.

    “Journalists in this country ought to bear testimony on this, there is no single journalist that has been expelled from his duty because he has reported or failed to report, there is no single journalist who is in government detention because they have expressed some views that the government does not like.

    “This administration is complying with the decision of the courts of the land, I assure that if anybody tries to do otherwise the President will not allow him to get away with it.” he said

    On alleged power deterioration, Shehu said: “It is also a mistake to say power has deteriorated under this administration because when we came in 2015, power generation it was 3,324MW,  it increase to 4,357MW as at August 2015, barely three months after President Buhari came to power and rose to the peak of 5,077MW in 2016, it was the highest power generated in the country.

    “Presently, the average generation is about 3,000; this is as a result of vandalism or gas pipeline infrastructure and also low water in our dams. The power sector is also gaining gradually from the peace in the Niger Delta. Usually we experience low generation of power during dry season and this is not because of Buhari’s administration.

    “Government is investing heavily in power and has been licensing a lot of renewable energy projects, which is the future. We are doing what is called energy mix, we are not just doing gas power, we are doing hydro, etc. you cover some of these decisions from FEC you have covered them.” he said

    Speaking on alleged weak prosecution, Akande said: “The truth of the matter is that our criminal justice system does need a profound and deep reform. The important thing is that this government is working on it. As a matter of fact now, the Acting President has put together a national coordination prosecution team for all the prosecution trying to see how in the medium term we can bring some progress but also working on justice sector reforms on the long term on criminal justice system to strengthen both the investigation and prosecution at the courts. And I know it is going to take a while for us to address it.”

    Stressing that the committee on food crisis is still working, he said that the government has reduced importation of food items especially rice.

    According to him, the government policy has made farmers millionaires.

     

  • Senate raises alarm over global cyber threats

    Senate raises alarm over global cyber threats

    …Says $450m lost by Nigerian firms to attacks

    The Senate has alerted the National Security Adviser (NSA), security agencies and financial institutions to the various dimensions of cyber-attacks going on around the world.

    At its plenary on Tuesday, the Senate revealed that some Nigerian firms have lost over $450 million to cyber-attacks in about 3,500 cases.

    The security alert was issued following a motion sponsored by Senator Buhari Abdulfatai who urged concerted efforts to secure Nigeria’s cyberspace.

    According to Senator Abdulfatai, the latest in the series of the attacks were carried out on May 12, 2017.

    Consequently, the upper legislative chamber has mandated its standing committee on ICT and Cybercrime to organise a stakeholders’ conference on the matter.

    The conference will be geared toward stimulating a collective reflection among relevant stakeholders and articulating a national and broad-based approach to keeping the country ahead of the challenge.

    The senator further revealed that over 75,000 computers, in 99 countries were crippled by “ransomware” last week, which he said, rapidly spreads across the globe.

    He cited British hospitals, the Russian Government, German railways and several other big companies among those affected by the attack.

    Deputy President of the Senate, Senator Ike Ekweremadu who presided over the plenary, urged stakeholders to come together and find a lasting solution to the menace.

    He also warned that strategic institutions of government may equally be targeted if urgent steps were not taken by the relevant agencies to check the spread.

    “They hack into our emails every day. I am also a victim. They open social media accounts in my name and I have said it that I am not on social media.

    “The main threat is that our strategic institutions may be attacked by these hackers. All stakeholders need to come together to deal with this challenge”, Ekweremadu said.

    Addressing newsmen shortly after the plenary session, Senator Abdulfatai said cyber-attacks are taking a dangerous dimension all over the world.

    Abdulfatai said, “For instance, the Lloyds Banking Group and Barclays Bank of UK suffered 48-hour online attack from 11th to 13th of January this year, in which the criminals attempted to block about 20 million accounts.

    “They bombarded Lloyds, Halifax and Bank of Scotland with millions of fake requests designed to grind the groups’ systems to a halt and asked for a huge ransom in bit coins to end the attacks, which were being prevented by the Denial of Access (DOS) system.

    “On the 12th of May alone this year, at least 200,000 targets in over 150 countries were hit by cyber-attacks which the Internet Protocol suggested to have originated from the Middle East particularly from Syria and Iran, as well as from Kenya, supposedly using a malware known as Lazarus to compromise systems in banking and information networks, with no clear evidence yet as to how the act was perfected, and that the criminals are already targeting Nigeria.

    “Alarmed about revelations from studies that over 70% of hacking attempts so far, i.e. about 3500 cyber-attacks on the Nigeria lCT space, have been successful resulting in loss of over $450 million and that government servers are currently under serious threat”.

  • Osinbajo, CDS, NSA, others meet in Aso Rock

    Osinbajo, CDS, NSA, others meet in Aso Rock

    Acting President Yemi Osinbajo on Monday met behind closed doors with some top security Chiefs at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

    Among those at the meeting included the Chief of Defense Staff (CDS), Gabriel Olonishaki and the National Security Adviser (NSA), Babagana Monguno.

    Others included the Minister of Defense, Mansur Dan-Ali and the Minister of Transportation, Rotimi Amaechi.

    The meeting, which started around 3.05 p.m., was still in progress at the time of filing this report.

    Details later…

  • Video: Buhari with NSA, others after Juma’at service

    Video: Buhari with NSA, others after Juma’at service

    President Muhammadu Buhari discussing with the National Security Adviser (NSA) Babagana Munguno immediately after observing Juma’at Prayer at the Presidential Villa, Abuja.

     

     

  • Security: NSA, Service Chiefs brief Osinbajo 

    Security: NSA, Service Chiefs brief Osinbajo 

    Service Chiefs including the National Security Adviser (NSA), Babagana Monguno on Wednesday briefed Acting President, Yemi Osinbajo, on the security situation in the country.

    The first meeting with all the service chiefs in attendance since President Muhammadu Buhari left the country on vacation was held at Osinbajo’s office.

    They briefed Osinbajo on the Boko Haram insurgency and killings in Southern Kaduna, cattle rustling and armed banditry.

    Briefing State House correspondents at the opening of the security meeting, Minister of Defence, Mansur Dan-Ali, expressed appreciation of the administration for the support and continuous funding of the armed forces in the conduct of its operations.

    This, he said, has impacted positively on the capacity of the armed forces and troops in fighting the Boko Haram terrorists in the North East and other security threats across the country.

    He said: “On behalf of the armed forces and other security agencies, we pledge our total commitment and loyalty to the President and Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of Nigeria.

    “The ongoing operation in the North East has recorded tremendous success and has led to restoration of normalcy in most parts of the affected areas. The current strategy being adopted involved the simultaneous conduct of consolidation and stabilisation cases so as to enable the civil authorities take lead role as quickly as possible.

    “Our troops in conjunction with the vigilante groups successfully conducted clearance operations in villages and Boko Haram camps which led to the recovery of weapons and communication equipment as well as apprehension of many suspects. This is being supported by continuous aerial surveillance by the Nigerian Air Force so as to ensure that terrorists do not regroup.

    He also said that several high profile Boko Haram commanders were arrested while over 20,000 persons mostly women and children held hostage by the terrorists were rescued.

    “A number of the terrorists have surrendered to our troops and currently, rehabilitation and deradicalisation process for this category of Boko Haram terrorists and other rescued persons is ongoing.

    “Also, the armed forces are currently providing medical support and basis amenities such as food, clothing, water supply to most IDP camps in the North East.

    “Furthermore, several inter and intra roads and bridges that were impassable due to the security risks have been reopened and damaged ones reconstructed to enhance movement of people and goods in the North East.

    “The Nigerian Army Small Arms Competition will be conducted by 7 Division at Sambisa Forest to consolidate the gains achieved so far and further sharpen the skills of our troops.

    “In other to sustain the tempo of the counter insurgency operation in the North Eeast, the present administration had recently procured modern equipment to enhance the combat effectiveness of our armed forces.

    “Mine-resistance ambush patrol vehicles, one 20mm Motors and ammunition were being procured by the Nigerian Army. Also, some patrol boats and other platforms have been ordered by the Nigerian Navy for outpost at Lake Chad Basin while contract for helicopters from Russia for the Nigerian Air Force has been awarded and approval for addition four of MI 35 are being awaited.” he added

    He also said that additionally, 20 unmanned aerial vehicles from the United Arab Emirates have been procured by the Nigerian Air Force to support the operation in the North East.

    “This administration has also shown tremendous concern to the welfare of troops particularly in the North East through prompt payment of troops’ salaries and allowances as well as improvement in medical services.

    “Last week, we had a meeting with Ministers of Defence from the Lake Chad Basin Commission and Benin member countries, hosted by Nigeria. The countries include Niger, Cameroon, Chad and Nigeria.

    “Memorandum of Understanding for the Multinational Joint Task Force of the Lake Chad Basin Commission to fight Boko Haram terrorists was signed during the meeting. This was aimed at supporting the operations of the MJTF operation Gama Aiki II nicknamed Rawan kada in the North East.”

    He said that peace talk is already on course to resolve the Southern Kaduna crisis.

    “With regards to the situation in Southern part of Kaduna State, peace talk is currently ongoing to address the current clashes between herdsmen and farmers in the communities.

    “Recently, some religious leaders led by former Head of State, Gen. Abdusalami Abubakar, were in Southern Kaduna to mediate between the herdsmen and farmers.

    “As part of efforts to curtail this menace, Nigerian Army is in the process of constructing  a permanent barracks in Kafanchan. Also, the Nigerian Army is expected to conduct exercise Harbin kunama II in Southern Kaduna, Falgore Forest in Kano and the forest in Bauchi to flush out the criminal elements.

    “The activities of cattle rustlers and armed bandits generally in the entire North West have been significantly reduced. Efforts and peace talks to put an end to this cattle rustling and armed banditry in communities in Zamfara and Katsina State have successfully resulted in the handover of various weapons to troops in the states.

    “Bandits from an area in Zamfara State handed over 234 dane guns, 94 locally made pistols, 25 locally made revolvers, 17 locally made multi mural pistols, 10 locally made double barrel, 11 AK47 and five machine guns in addition to the ones collected in Kastsina recently.” he stated

    Those at the meeting included the Chief of Defence Staff, Gabriel Olonishakin and other service chiefs; the Director-General of the Department of State Services, Lawal Daura; and the Inspector-General of Police, Ibrahim Idris.

  • Fayose blames FG’s agencies for prisons congestion

    Fayose blames FG’s agencies for prisons congestion

    Ekiti State Governor, Ayodele Fayose has blamed the current problem of congestion in the nation’s prisons on the arbitrariness of the Federal Government and its law enforcement agencies.

    Fayose argued that prisons in the country were over populated because Federal Government agencies like the Nigeria Police Force (NPF), Department of State Services (DSS) and the Economic Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) arrest and detain innocent citizens and perceived opponents of the Federal Government for flimsy reasons and on malicious, spurious and unfounded allegations.

    The governor canvassed this argument in his response to a letter by the National Security Adviser (NSA), Major General Babagana Monguno (rtd), with reference number NSA/601/A and dated January 16, 2017, requesting his (Fayose’s) assistance in facilitating quick decongestion of the nation’s prisons.

    Monguno had, in the letter, argued that the problem of prison congestion by awaiting trial suspects and convicts has negatively hampered the ‎administration of justice in the country.

    buhariFayose noted, in his response, that many Nigerians were currently languishing in prison without any reprieve, “because of the trumped-up charges of heinous offences preferred against them by these agencies”.

    Copies of his response were addressed to President Muhammadu Buhari and the Attorney General of the Federation (AGF), Abubakar Malami (SAN).

    Fayose said: “Specifically, the controversial arrests and continued detention of Messers Nnamdi Kanu, Col. Sambo Dasuki (Rtd) and Ibrahim El Zakyzaky among several others, and the flagrant disregard and disobedience to court orders directing their release from prison by security and law enforcement agencies are not only unjust, immoral and detestable but constitute an affront to the rule of law and a rape on democracy.”

    He urged the office of the NSA “to critically appraise the nefarious activities of the security and law enforcement agencies which not only constitute an infraction of the fundamental rights of the affected citizens, guaranteed under the constitution, but also directly contribute to the perennial prisons congestion”.

    “Your inaction or failure to address the above-mentioned acts of Executive rascality and lawlessness will definitely undermine and belie your sincere concern and genuine commitment to the decongestion of the prisons as stated in your letter.

    “It is, therefore, my candid advice that your office should urgently intimate appropriate authorities with the need to henceforth lead by example, by respecting the rule of law, eschewing all forms of arbitrary discriminatory and dictatorial practices and disobedience to Court orders

    “It is my believe that your prompt action in the above regard, may help to correct the growing public perception that the Federal Government is selective in its observance of the rule of law and is partial in its so-called anti-corruption crusade.”

  • Reps to investigate office of NSA over arms procurement.

    Reps to investigate office of NSA over arms procurement.

    The Green Chamber has mandated its committee on National Security and Intelligence to investigate a presidency committee and office of the National Security Adviser (NSA) on arms procurement.

    The resolution was sequel to the passage of a motion under matters of urgent public importance by a member, Chris Azibogu (PDP-Anambra).

    Recall that the 13 member Committee was set up on Aug. 31, 2015, to investigate the 2.1 billion dollars arms deals involving Sambo Dasuki, the former NSA.

    While moving the motion, Azubogu said that committee set up by the presidency on Aug. 31, 2015, had failed to submit its report months after its deadline.

    He further states: “A similar committee was set up by the office of the National Security Adviser (NSA) on Oct. 19, 2015, with a similar mandate and has covered more number of companies and submitted its report on Feb. 26, 2016.

    “The committee was able to verify more than 300 companies as indicated in the submitted report on Jan. 26, 2016.

    According to him, the committee’s activities contradicted with the  Federal Government’s circular which stipulated the remuneration of non-executive committees.

    His words: “The circular is titled ‘adherence to the guidelines on remuneration of non-executive and part-time chairmen, members and directors of governing boards of federal government parastatals, agencies and commission’ of Oct. 9, 2015, and Oct. 23, 2015.

    “Urging for strict adherence on payment for hotel accommodation for such members and the committee based on the circular should only sit four times in a year,” Azibogu said.

    The lawmaker expressed concern that  the committee was remunerated at the expense of the federal government without any corresponding results.

    The motion was unanimously supported by members through a voice vote.

  • Terrorism: I will keep my oath at all cost-Buhari vows

    Terrorism: I will keep my oath at all cost-Buhari vows

     President Muhammadu Buhari on Wednesday vowed to keep his promise of protecting Nigerians and securing its territory against the menace of Boko Haram terrorism and other violent extremists in the country.

    The President made this vow when he launched the revised National Counter Terrorism Strategy (NACTEST) developed by the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) in Abuja.  The President who was represented by the Vice President, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo decried the activities of Boko Haram militants describing it as “Mindless killing of children and innocent.”

    President Buhari said: “The government is determined to ensure that the safety of every single Nigerian is a priority this is why I have repeatedly ordered our law enforcement agents to ensure that perpetrators of violent acts are arrested and made to face the law. The activities of armed herdsmen and host farmers, kidnapper, criminal militants threaten our peace and security and the sanctity of our nation.

    “We will not allow anyone, under any guise, whether it is politics, culture or religion to violate life or property of another citizen. This is the oath to which I swore and I will uphold it at all cost.”

    The President said terrorism is not static and Nigeria’s response must therefore be dynamic and versatile. He described the review of the National Counter Terrorism strategy as fit for purpose and adequately responds to the current and imminent and future challenges.

     The first edition of the NACTEST was launched in 2014 at the peak of counter terrorism campaign in the Northeast. The revised edition has taken into detailed consideration the implementation of a citizen centred counter terrorism strategy. It has also corrected some of the deficiencies in the implementation putting more responsibility on the Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs).

    In a very sober mood, the President went down memory lane to describe how he joined the Nigerian Army and how the creed of brotherhood propelled the early officers into sacrificing for the security of Nigeria.

    “I joined the army early in life and I spent all my professional life in the armed forces of Nigeria, I and so many others were trained to accept, believe and prepared to die for the security and safety of the country and to protect the territorial integrity of Nigeria.

    “And indeed many of my colleagues gave their lives defending this nation and its great people, we came from every nook and cranny of Nigeria, there were Muslims, Christians and atheists in our number. It doesn’t matter where you were from or how you worship, we were just Nigerian soldiers committed to ourselves and to our nation.  We were completely convinced by the word s of our old national anthem that though tribe and tongue may differ in brotherhood we stand.”

    The President said the reckless campaign of Boko Haram insurgents in the last few years was meant to  terrorize and produce maximum fear which unfortunately was strengthened by the “disgraceful greed of some in government and in high office in the armed forces at the time.”

     In justifying the review of the NACTEST, the president said  even though the capacity of Boko Haram has been fatally depleted, their activities lingers through several channels by which they continue to recruit young and impressionable people.

    “This is why a robust and  dynamic counter terrorism strategy is crucial in the  fight against terror and must be constantly reviewed  to be relevant to  contemporary challenges.

    “Today we are gathered to launch the revised counter terrorism strategy, that it is a revised strategy underscores the fact that we recognize that terrorism is not static and  our response must be dynamic and versatile, this strategy is fit for purpose and adequately responds to the current and imminent  and future challenges.

     “There must be the understanding  that the war against terrorism is a most unconventional one, the enemy is essentially an insane nuisance, does not  obey any rule of warfare, kills the defend less  including prisoners, use children as human shield and considered the killing of anyone as victory.”

     He advocated a new strategy which is aimed at winning the “battle of the mind”. “As we think through our strategy, we must not only win the physical battle, we must win the battle of the mind,  even as the most impressionable among them will sign up to join Boko Haram and other extremist groups.

    “We must understand that terrorist is essentially a psychological warfare and  as such a psychological and sophisticated response is necessary. Through the leadership of our faith we must educate them and they must know neither Islam nor any other religion endorses the slaughter of any and the shout of God is great even when they do not know the meaning of these words.”

     On the plight of the Internally Displaced People (IDPs) in the Northeast, the President  announced that a new Inter-Ministerial committee which will be headed by the Vice President  will review the situation in a bid to find a solution.

    While commending the ONSA , the President urged the MDAs to adhere to their respective roles as stipulated in the strategy.

    The National Security Adviser (NSA), Major General Babagana Mohammed Monguno (Rtd), said the review of the NACTEST was a directive from the President which mandated the Office of the National Security Adviser (ONSA) to begin immediate implementation of the strategy throughout the country.

    He said the ONSA is empowered by Section 2, sub-section 1 (a)-(d) of the Terrorism Prevention Act, to coordinate all security and law enforcement agencies in counter-terrorism and provide them with support to prevent and combat terrorism, ensure the effective formulation and implementation of a counter terrorism strategy, build capacity and do such other acts or things that are necessary for the effective functions of the relevant security and law enforcement agencies.

    In the revised edition of the NACTEST, there is an effective collaboration with other MDAs with the establishment of a Counter Terrorism desk which will oversee all counter terrorism activities in the agency.

    The new NACTEST is organized around five streams namely; Forestall, Secure, Identify, Prepare and Implement with key objectives and success indicators.  A new benchmark for the evaluation of the implementation of NACTEST has also been reviewed to include salient areas like the Nigeria Countering Violent Extremist program (Soft Approach to CT) and the Strategic Communication program.

     The revised NACTEST has also been interpreted into the three main Nigerian languages and a training of officials on its implementation of from the state and local government will commence immediately.

    According to the coordinator, Counter Terrorism Centre (CTC) in the ONSA, Commodore Yem Musa, said the NACTEST is to implement citizen-centered counter terrorism strategy. “The aim of NACTEST is to reduce the risk of the country and its interests abroad from terrorism and ensure that people can go about their lives unhindered.

    “With the increasing role of the family, communities, religious environment, in engendering social cohesion and offering positive alternatives, the need to include some MDAs and address some oversights in the first edition has become pertinent.

    “Consequent upon this, the NACTEST is revised according to Presidential directives and the bi-annual stipulation to address the observed deficiencies,” he said.

     Commodore Musa said the successful delivery of NACTEST depends on partnership among all tiers of Government; the public, private sector and Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs).

    “A lot also depends on efforts of well – meaning Nigerians, non-governmental organizations, members of communities and support from foreign governments and organizations,” Musa said.

    The ONSA has also developed National Terrorism Threat Levels which is  meant to guide government agencies on measures to be taken on receipt of information on a likely terrorist attack.

    The threat alert which is in five levels  are: Critical (Red) – Attack is imminent; Severe (Orange) – Attack is highly likely; Substantial (Yellow) – Attack is a strong possibility; Moderate (Blue) – Attack is possible but not likely; Low (Green) – Attack is unlikely.

     Also the authority to issue appropriate threat levels  will lie with the ONSA.  According to Musa, the NSA will issue appropriate threat levels based on the threat analysis and risk assessment by the Joint Terrorism Analysis Branch (JTAB) whose work is dependent on inputs from relevant intelligence gathering and security agencies.