Tag: over

  • Bickers over bi-camera legislature

    The controversy on the proper structure of the National Assembly resonated yesterday in Abuja.

    Former President of the Nigeria Bar Association (NBA) Olisa Agbakoba and constitutional lawyer Mike Ozekhome yesterday supported the call to scrap one arm of the National Assembly.

    But Chairman Senate Committee on Rules and Business, Senator Ita Enang, said the duo’s position is not practicable.

    Agbakoba, Ozekhome and Enang spoke at the opening of a two-day Public Hearing on the Review of the 1999 Constitution by the Senate Committee on Constitution Review in Abuja.

    The lawyers called for a massive devolution of political power from the centre to the states.

    Agbakoba said the problem with Nigeria is that the leadership has not been able to manage the country’s diversity.

    He described over-concentration of political power in Abuja as a major drawback of the nation.

    He said: “My presentation is that Nigeria is not working and if I was a doctor and I have examined Nigeria, my diagnosis will be power is in the hands of Abuja at the detriment of other parts.

    “So to move forward, we will need to take power out of Abuja and spread it around because if all parts of Nigeria are working, we will have more efficiency.”

    The ex-NBA Chairman said the President is handling matters that should be attended to by governors.

    “Why should the President be concerned about driver’s licence?” he queried.

    Ozekhome described a bi-camera legislature as too expensive. He said: “I have always believed that having a bi-camera legislature at the highest level – Senate and House of Representatives – is wasteful.

    “It is money guzzling and unproductive because there is nothing you need 109 Senators and 365 members of the House of Representatives for.

    “Why don’t you make it that you just have two representatives per state so that out of the nation’s 36 states we can have about 72 representatives of the people?

    “Or in the worst scenario, three per state along the three Senatorial zones and then collapse the bi-camera legislature into one.”

  • Soldiers seal off village over UNIPORT killings

    Soldiers seal off village over UNIPORT killings

    University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT) students yesterday stayed put on the campus, vowing to burn more houses of the suspected killers of their colleagues in nearby Aluu community.

    Twelve houses were burnt on Tuesday in retaliation for the killings.

    But yesterday, soldiers and policemen were deployed in the community.

    The four lynched students are: Biringa Chiadika Lordson, Year Two, Theatre Arts, U2010/1805036; Ugonna Kelechi Obuzor, Year Two, Geology, U2010/5565149 and Mike Lloyd Toku, Year Two, Civil Engineering, U2010/3010094.

    The fourth person, Tekena Erikena, who earlier did Basic Studies at UNIPORT, was yet to be formally identified as a student of the university.

    Inspector General of Police Mohammed Abubakar vowed yesterday that the police will investigate the killings.

    The Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) urged the government to prosecute the suspects without delay.

    The soldiers and policemen barricaded the roads, checking the few people and vehicles passing. The community has been deserted by the residents, especially the vigilance members, who allegedly killed the young men.

    The spokesman of the 2 Brigade, Nigerian Army, Bori Camp, Port Harcourt, Major Michael Etete, described the heavy deployment of soldiers and other security personnel as one of the proactive measures taken by the security agencies to quickly restore normalcy to the area.

    Rivers police spokesman Ben Ugwuegbulam, said the security men were there to protect lives and property of law-abiding citizens.

    Some students in the Faculty of Education, who were still on the campus, wondered why they would be forced out of their hostels, while protesting to ensure justice.

    The Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN), Rivers State chapter, called for the sack of the Police Commissioner, Mohammed Indabawa; Ugwuegbulam and the area’s Divisional Police Officer (DPO) for alleged dereliction of duties.

    The online video clip of the murder showed that it took some hours before the four students were murdered. They were paraded naked round the community, before being clubbed to death. All of them did not die at the same time.

    “While heavy planks and rods were being used to hit the victims on their heads and other sensitive parts of their bodies, they were struggling to escape, but the mob never allowed it, with one of the killers overhead saying: ‘This one don die, bring tyre and petrol.’

    When the mob was sure that all the four students, who were alleged to have stolen mobile phones and laptops, were dead, they put tyres on their necks and took time to drench them with petrol and set them ablaze.

    The ACN said: “It smacks of irresponsibility and unbecoming of men and officers trained to protect lives and property.

    “ The party also described as dereliction of duty, the failure to mobilise men and officers of the police to the scene of the murder, upon receiving the distress calls.

    The Trade Union Congress of Nigeria (TUC), Rivers State chapter, also condemned the murder.

    TUC Chairman Chika Onuegbu said: “We have consistently raised the alarm over the manner in which human lives are wasted across the country and the inability of the relevant government agencies to address this ugly trend. We are deeply worried that violence is fast becoming a way of life in Nigeria.

    “We are also worried by the refusal of ordinary Nigerians to be their brothers’ keepers in times of need. We note that the UNIPORT Four would not have died, if some of those who witnessed the sad event made genuine efforts to save their lives by reaching the police, other security agencies or even radio stations.”

    Inspector General of Police Abubakar who spoke in Lagos on his way from Turkey, said: “I am aware of the situation. I have been briefed on it even while in Turkey, we are on it, we are commencing investigation; the investigation will tell what exactly has happened. I want to assure all Nigerians that we are doing our best to bring out all the culprits of that very ugly incident and we shall not, under my administration, and this government will not tolerate any such barbaric act in this country and you will hear from me as soon as I get the brief from the commissioner of police and the AIG.”

    He added: “Investigation is on. I don’t want to give you the number of persons that have been arrested.”

    On the killing of students in Mubi, Adamawa State, Abubakar said:” It is still under investigation too. We are making progress and I will say that we are making very good progress on that and you will hear from me soon.”

    He also spoke on the activities of vigilance groups, saying:” No vigilance group is supposed to operate directly, except under the administration and operational control of the police and any vigilance group that is not so registered and which will not comply with the rules and regulations is operating illegally.”

    The Nigerian Bar Association (NBA) yesterday called for the prosecution of the killers of the students. Its President, Okey Wali (SAN), spoke at the inauguration of the NBA working group on strategic planning in Abuja.

    “There is no disputing the fact that these show a total system failure. Neither of these dastardly acts took place in a time frame that the security agencies would not have arrived at the scenes and prevented the murders, if there had been timely intervention,” he said.

    “Wali urge the government to intensify efforts to identify and prosecute the perpetrators of the inhuman acts and their collaborators to serve as deterrent.

    “Nothing short of the identification and prosecution of the Mubi and Aluu Killers and collaborators will assuage the feelings of Nigerians,” he added.

    Reiterating the call for state police, Wali said the police lacked adequate funding, training and intelligence gathering.

    To address the challenge, the NBA boss said the Bar would go ahead with the proposed National Summit on Peace and Security.

    On the Federal Government’s position on International Court of Justice (ICJ’s) judgment on Bakkassi Peninsula, Wali said “NBA was not part of the committee; so, we are unable to tell the quality of materials available.”

  • Achebe under fire over attack on Awo, Gowon

    Achebe under fire over attack on Awo, Gowon

    Literary giant Prof. Chinua Achebe has stirred the hornets’ nest, with his claim that war-time Head of State General Yakubu Gowon and the late Chief Obafemi Awolowo formulated policies that promoted genocide against the Igbo.

    In his newly released civil war memoirs, There was a country, Achebe said: “Almost 30 years before Rwanda, before Darfur, more than 2 million people-mothers, children, babies, civilians-lost their lives as a result of the blatantly callous and unnecessary policies enacted by the leaders of the federal government of Nigeria.”

    Quoting the Oxford Dictionary, the celebrated writer said genocide is “the deliberate and systematic extermination of an ethnic or national group …The UN General Assembly defined it in 1946 as …a denial of the right of existence of entire human groups.”

    He said: “Throughout the conflict, the Biafrans consistently charged that the Nigerians had a design to exterminate the Igbo people from the face of the earth. This calculation, the Biafrans insisted, was predicated on a holy jihad proclaimed by mainly Islamic extremists in the Nigerian Army and supported by the policies of economic blockade that prevented shipments of humanitarian aid, food and supplies to the needy in Biafra .”

    On Chief Obafemi Awolowo, who was the Vice Chairman of the Federal Executive Council and Minister of Defence, Achebe said: “The wartime cabinet of General Gowon, the military ruler, it should also be remembered, was full of intellectuals, like Chief Obafemi Awolowo, among others, who came up with a boatload of infamous and regrettable policies. A statement credited to Awolowo and echoed by his cohorts is the most callous and unfortunate: all is fair in war, and starvation is one of the weapons of war. I don’t see why we should feed our enemies fat in order for them to fight harder’.

    “It is my impression that Awolowo was driven by an overriding ambition for power, for himself and for his Yoruba people. There is, on the surface at least, nothing wrong with those aspirations. However, Awolowo saw the dominant Igbo at the time as the obstacles to that goal, and when the opportunity arose with the Nigeria-Biafra war, his ambition drove him into a frenzy to go to every length to achieve his dreams. In the Biafran case, it meant hatching up a diabolical policy to reduce the numbers of his enemies significantly through starvation eliminating over two million people, mainly members of future generations.”

    Achebe’s views provoked anger yesterday.

    Reacting yesterday, Mr. Ayo Opadokun who was Assistant Director of Organisation of the late Chief Awolowo’s Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN) and later Secretary of the National Democratic Coalition (NADECO), described the Achebe assertion as “typical”.

    “It is a reharsh of the perverted intellectual laziness which he had exhibited in the past in matters related to Chief Obafemi Awolowo. When Achebe described Awo as a Yoruba irredentist, what he expected was that Awo should fold his arms to allow the Igbo race led by Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe, to preside over the affairs of the Yoruba nation,” Opadokun said.

    Opadokun pointed out that some of his colleagues who played prominent roles in liberating Nigeria from the clutches of military rule, such as Rear Admiral Ndubuisi Kanu (rtd), Commodore Ebitu Ukiwe (rtd), Dr. Arthur Nwankwo, Alhaji Abulaziz Ude and others who he described as “men of honour and integrity”, are Igbo. But he found it difficult to believe that a scholar of Achebe’s stature could be so unforgiving.

    He said, “Let our Igbo brothers be reminded that about three-quarters of their assets not in the eastern Region are in Lagos and we have been very liberal and accommodating. We have allowed them to live undisturbed.”

    Senator Biyi Durojaiye shares Opadokun’s view. He said: “My view is that you don’t expect somebody on the receiving end of a war to say something pleasant about the winners.

    “I don’t share Achebe’s view that Awolowo did all he did for personal political aggarandisement. It was all in the process of keeping Nigeria one. What he and General Gowon did was in the process of preserving the integrity of Nigeria .”

    He urged the Igbo to be more charitable, seeing that both sides of the war are now benefiting from its outcome. He enjoined all to join hands in facing the challenges of the moment, insisting that the way to go is for all Nigerians to support a Sovereign National Conference and restructuring of the polity.

    Mr. Jacob Omosanya who participated actively in Action Group politics as a member of the Action Group Youth Association AGYA), said Achebe and many of his kinsmen in public life are tribalistic and “that is what he has exhibited in this new book.”

    “It is not new. He canvassed similar views in The trouble with Nigeria. Dr. Azikiwe and his people should be grateful to the Yoruba who have always been liberal. When Zik was on his way back home from the United States, he ran into trouble in the Gold Coast. It was a team of lawyers led by the late H. O. Davies that saved him. This is a fact of history that should not be lost on the Igbo.”

    Mr. Omosanya said he had expected that people intellectuals such as Achebe, would be bridge builders and avoid inflaming passions.