Tag: parties

  • Search for internal democracy in parties

    Search for internal democracy in parties

    Following the curriculum recently developed by the Political Parties Leadership and Policy Development Centre of the National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies (NIPSS), party leaders have expressed views on how to maintain internal democracy, reports Tony Akowe, Abuja

    The lack of internal party democracy is no doubt one of the major problems facing the current democratic dispensation. It has been used as a campaign weapon by political parties. It was a sing song of the All Progressive Congress (APC) during campaigns for the 2015 General Election and the party has continuously insisted that it is the only major party in the country that practices internal democracy. Many believe that the crisis rocking the main opposition party, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) today is the absence of internal democracy which led the party to impose candidates on the people for elective positions in the past.

    Worried by this development, the Political Parties Leadership and Policy Development Centre of the National Institute for Policy and Strategic Studies (NIPSS) developed a curriculum for the administration of political parties in the country in 2013. Acting Director-General of the institute, Jonathan Mela Juma, believe that after the 2015 General Elections, which saw the change in government from one political party to the other, there was the need to review the curriculum to accommodate new views that will help move forward political governance in the country and boost the capacity of the political parties. He also believes that with new officials elected for Inter Party Advisory Committee (IPAC), there was also the need to include them in the scheme of things. Juma said the 96-page document, which was produced with support from the Democratic Governance for Development Project of the United Nations Development Program (UNDP/DGD II) is to be used to train the leadership and other key stakeholders of the parties to deepen democracy and participatory governance in the country. He also disclosed that donor agencies have been responsible for the sponsorship of the training of the political leaders since inception of the centre in 2013 to2015 and that the present effort was sponsored by the Federal Government due to the need to deepen democratic value in the country.

    However, leaders of some of the political parties in the country believe that the current democratic practice does not in any way encourage opposition and growth of smaller political parties. National Chairman of Labour Party, Abdulkadir Abdulsalam, condemned a situation where the party in government is allowed to use government money to suppress the opposition to the extent that they are not able to raise their head. According to him, the party in power hardly allows the opposition political parties breathing space and do everything to muscle them. He also condemned the idea of making the President the leader of the parties at the national level and governors leaders of the party at the state level, adding that the current crisis in the Peoples Democratic Party was partly created by such action, saying, once there is no President, the party collapses.

    On his part, the National Chairman of the Citizen Popular Party, Chief Sam Eke, said “Money politics will always come into play since there is no electronic voting. I want to see a curriculum that will provide for electronic voting in the country. Many of the parties should be encouraged to go into merger talk with the sole aim of producing one candidate to contest elections rather than the army of candidates we have contesting elections today and making no impact. A lot of the parties will begin to have electoral success once this is done.

    “I also want to see a curriculum that will provide for computerized party registration because it will discourage a situation where a single individual will buy up party membership cards and sharing same to his supporters. Party financing should also be part of the curriculum. People now pay for votes. Is that part of democracy?”

    For Bashir Yusuf Ibrahim, National Chairman of the Peoples Democratic Movement (PDM), building a curriculum for the political parties should not only lay emphasis on internal party democracy and how to achieve it, it should also focus on party administration and party financing. According to him the curriculum should focus on three key areas: These are party administration, capacity building and how party leaders emerge; party financing which should centre on how the party gets its funds because the current system is very expensive and is like running a government. You must have offices in all local government headquarters, the state capital and the federal capital with each manned by officers. It should also focus on internal democracy within the parties.

    Presently, there is no more inter-party crisis like it was during the first and second republic. What we have now is intraparty crisis because of lack of internal democracy. But Godson Okoye, National Chairman of United Democratic Party said “Nigerians work and operate with different purposes in mind. We must work with the national interest at heart. There must be something that people are working toward in the national interest, something that everybody identifies with. If we don’t, no curriculum will work in Nigeria.”

    The curriculum developed by the institute argued that as political parties take an increasingly high profile in public affairs and governance, it is very important that the parties reflect the democratic principles that they espouse in their political campaigns. It said “while many parties call for a more democratic character of the state, an equal number struggle to guarantee that their internal practices reflect the democratic principles that they publicly champion so strongly. Some ways in which parties can enhance internal democracy and also build more democratic participation through activities outside campaigning for office and taking power need serious examination”. It stressed that “principles of internal democracy and democratic participation are not only important as ideals, but also as they meet the interest of political parties to build themselves as attractive and inclusive institutions over time”. The document stressed the fact that most political parties recognise both the challenges of organising free and fair internal party elections and the importance of creating a party that allows equal opportunities for aspiring leaders and candidates to contest election for leadership positions. According to the booklet, “in a situation where parties are relatively fluid and have limited sense of who their actual membership is, organising democratic internal party elections is especially difficult. Likewise, direct primaries for candidates are challenging, given a situation of limited resources and the interest of powerful individuals in the party intent on influencing the election towards their candidate of choice.” It suggested the creation of a clear set of rules on how internal party elections are to be conducted, with the appointment of a neutral and credible party electoral commission or equivalent body to oversee these elections. It also wants the adoption of a clear cut policy on who is allowed to participate in party elections, preferably through the establishment of a national party register containing a list of all eligible voters or, if the primary is open, clear rules for how voters are to be identified and validated.

    The curriculum described managing internal democracy in a party as a work in progress as certain individuals will have interest in manipulating democratic processes to their advantage. It stressed that closely monitoring how democratic processes might be subverted is essential to protecting democracy, pointing out that internal party democracy can be subverted through the manipulation of party membership list. This, it said, can be done through individuals acquiring party identity cards, producing fake copies of party membership list, altering the existing party membership list in a biased way, setting illegal qualification for becoming members, among others.

  • Parties warming up for Lagos council polls

    Parties warming up for Lagos council polls

    Though the Lagos State Independent Electoral Commission (LASIEC) is yet to come up with the timetable for fresh council polls, there are indications that the contest may hold soon. Assistant Editor LEKE SALAUDEEN looks at the level of preparedness of the two major parties.

    There are indications that the much-expected local government election in Lagos State will hold very soon. Although the Lagos State Independent Electoral Commission (LASIEC) has not officially announced the date of the election, the body language of the commission suggests it will hold any moment from now.

    To demonstrate government’s commitment to the conduct of the council election, Governor Akinwunmi Ambode recently inaugurated new members of the state electoral body headed by the immediate past Chief Judge of the state, Justice Ayotunde Philips. The governor promised that he would not interfere in the affairs of the commission.  According to him, “LASIEC, as the statutory body saddled with the responsibility of conducting local government elections, has a critical role to play in entrenching the democratic process in the state”.

    He charged members of the commission to live above board and truly live up to the public expectation as independent umpires. He added: “You must be transparent and fair to all without giving undue advantage to one party over another. This is the only way you can guarantee the credibility of the process you supervise.”

    The new commission has started strategising for a successful poll. A source close to the commission said: “We are already collating the voters’ register sourced from the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC). There is no way the state electoral commission can conduct credible election without having appropriate voters’ register. You will agree with me that since the last registration when INEC gave us the Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs), some have not been released. We still have some outstanding 400,000 left with the electoral commission. These issues have to be addressed if we must conduct a credible election.”

     

    Controversy over delayed poll

    The last local government election in Lagos was in 2011. The councils were dissolved in November 2014. Since then, the administrations of the 57 local governments and the Local Council Development Areas (LCDAs) have been under Executive Secretaries appointed by the state governor. The failure of the state goverment to conduct a fresh council election in the past two years has drawn criticisms from the opposition.

    The Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) has been urging the government to conduct the polls in the last two years, saying that the delay is a deliberate ploy to deny the people of Lagos State the right to choose their representatives, to manage their affairs at the local government level. The party said it was a violation of the constitution for the state government not to conduct the poll to fill the vacant council positions within 100 days of the dissolution of the last council executives in 2014.

    But, the All Progressives Congress (APC) Publicity Secretary, Mr Joe Igbokwe, disagreed, saying the constitution allows the state governor to appoint caretaker committees to run the affairs of the councils pending the election of chairmen and councillors.

    The APC image maker insists that the PDP cannot stampede the state government into holding local government elections. He said: “We have been conducting local government elections consistently in Lagos. We cannot conduct local government elections at the prompting of the PDP. They are not in government; they are like spectators. In a football field, actors know who they are, spectators watch, clap and dance. So, they should just be onlookers. We decide what happens. There is nowhere in the constitution that says the governor should conduct election on a particular date.

    However, the Lagos PDP Chairman, Hon. Moshood Salvador, believes that the APC is deliberately delaying the council poll because it is afraid of defeat. He said: “It is someone at the top that is always afraid of coming down. Despite being in opposition, the PDP still managed to win seven House of Representatives seats and seven House of Assembly seats. The APC is dilly-dallying on the council elections in order to fix the loopholes observed in the last general elections and consolidate its grip ahead of the future elections.”

    But, Igbokwe boasted that the ruling party would defeat the PDP anytime the election is conducted, saying as far as he is concerned, there is no opposition in Lagos.

    An APC chieftain in Lagos West Senatorial District, Alhaji Ibrahim Oloruntoba, said the delay in conducting the poll is in the interest of all parties. He said: “LASIEC is making efforts to create awareness and provide a level-playing field for all contestants, which I believe, is critical to the success of the exercise. Owing to the kind of politics we play in this country, some people, especially those in opposition, have misinterpreted the good intention of the state government.”

    Oloruntoba said LASIEC is taking its time to put the necessary logistic in place to conduct a free and fair election. Even though we are anxious for the election to hold, people should relax and support the electoral body in its effort to conduct a credible council poll.”

     

    Parties’ preparation

    Observers believe the election will be a straight fight between the ruling APC and the PDP, going by the outcome of the last general elections. Both parties have intensified efforts to ensure they come tops when the election holds. The PDP, which had been accusing the APC of trying to hold on to power, is embroiled in protracted internal crisis. The challenge before the PDP is to hold successful congress, to pick new leaders, as well as candidates for the election. The contest will put to test the success recorded by the party in the last general elections; whether it was real or accidental.

    Within the APC, on the other hand, subtle campaigns have been going on in different localities; posters of aspirants for both the chairmanship and councillorship positions have flooded major streets of the metropolis. Consultative meetings have also been holding among the various stakeholders.

    The PDP Vice Chairman, Chief Ola Apena, said despite the shoddy preparations for the election by the ruling party that his party is battle-ready for the contest. He said the PDP would not boycott the election, because such action in the past was counter-productive. Apena described the former ruling party at the centre as the most credible party for the country, because the ruling APC has deceived the people and many are yearning for the PDP to take over power in next election.

    He said: “Though no date has been fixed for the election, Ambode can wake up one morning and give instruction to LASIEC to prepare for the local government poll within 30 days; though the law prescribed a minimum period of 90 days notification. Once a bill for the amendment of that law is sent to Mudashiru Obasa (Speaker) in the House of Assembly within a day, the bill would pass first, second and third reading; then it becomes a law the following day. So, we don’t want to be taken unawares.”

    On his part, the APC Chairman, Chief Henry Ajomale, said his party is prepared for the poll any time the government gives the go-ahead for it. He said: “We are prepared, even if the election is to hold tomorrow. Even though the APC is the ruling party, we are not relenting; we are still making efforts to consolidate on our popularity and acceptability by the good people of Lagos State.”

    Ajomale said it would be naive of the PDP to base its popularity on the few assembly seats it won in the last general elections. He added: “We knew what played out in that election. Former President Goodluck Jonathan relocated to Lagos in the build-up to the general election. He abandoned Abuja, the seat of government, just because he wanted to win Lagos. I understand he brought about $700 million to prosecute election in Lagos.  Besides, Ifeanyi Ubah, a benefactor of the Jonathan administration bankrolled campaign expenses of the PDP in Lagos. We are waiting to see if Jonathan and Ubah would still provide the financial war chest to Lagos PDP, as they did in the last general elections. I think it is wishful thinking for the PDP to say the party is popular enough to win the forthcoming council poll. The APC will put them where they rightly belong.”

    Salvador has reiterated the determination of his party not only to win the coming council elections, but also to chase the APC away from Alausa. He said: “We are well prepared for the local government election. If they decide to hold it tomorrow, we won’t be taken unawares. It is the APC that is afraid of losing and that is why they are foot-dragging on the conduct of the council poll.”

    The PDP chieftain said the performance of the PDP in Lagos in last year’s general elections was not a fluke. He added: “It has nothing to do with the money spent by Jonathan to win presidential election in the state. It is wrong for the APC to conclude that the millions of dollars Jonathan brought to Lagos that was responsible for the PDP’s impressive performance.

    “We worked hard to win election in areas we won. Our candidates won on merit. We prevailed and convinced the electorate on the programmes of our party and the integrity of our candidates. People are no longer interested in money or gift offered by the contestants. Money is no longer the determinant factor; what matters is the antecedents or the integrity of the candidates.

    “The people of Lagos State are tired of the APC and they decided to have a change by voting for PDP candidates. So far, our elected candidates have not disappointed them, because they are keeping to the developmental programmes promised the electorate in their constituencies. The same strategy we are going to use for the local council election. We have started mobilising from house-to-house to create awareness about the importance of the election.”

    Explaining why aspirants on PDP platform are yet to display posters, Salvador said: “What we need now is regular consultation between the aspirants and the electorate; this is the time for the aspirants to work underground and showcase their programmes to the members of the community. Only few of our aspirants have put up posters, because LASIEC has not released the time-table for the election. It will be a futile effort putting up posters and banners for the election you are not sure of when it will hold.”

    To the Assistant APC Publicity Secretary, Mr Abiodun Salami, the party’s victory in the council poll is not negotiable. He has no doubts that his party would retain its hold on the state because, according to him, the APC is a grassroots party.

    He said: “As a party, we are prepared. We have been mobilising our people as it is our responsibility to do, as directed by LASIEC. It is the regulatory agency for the council election in Lagos State. We are waiting for their directives. We are preparing, just like the Boys’ Scouts, to win the election genuinely in Lagos, as we have always done.”

    On the APC’s strategy for victory, he said: “We want to keep that to our chest as a party. You do not expect us to publicise our preparation and our strategies. We do not want our opponents to take advantage of us. However, we are mobilising our members and our co-ordinators.”

    He was also not perturbed by the level of success recorded by the PDP in the state during the last general elections, as he attributed such victory to the handiwork of those he termed “enemies within”. But he stressed that the issue has been resolved and that the APC would be going to the local government poll as a one united family.

  • Parties to submit   list tomorrow

    Parties to submit list tomorrow

    Political parties interested in participating in the Ondo State governorship election have till tomorrow to submit names of their candidates for the November 26 election.

    The electoral law stipulated 60 days to the election.

    The tenure of Governor Olusegun Mimiko will expire on February 23, 2017.

    Consequently, the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) had issued notice of election and start of campaigns from August 28, which is exactly 90 days to the election.

    The commission also observed over 20 party primaries for the selection of candidates.

    According to the election timetable released by INEC, interested political parties have till September 22 for submission of Form CF 001 and CF 002 at the INEC Headquarter, Abuja.

    The forms contain the names of party standard-bearers and their deputies.

    This, the commission said was in accordance to Section 31(1) of the electoral Act 2010 as amended.

    It stated: “Every political party shall not later than 60 days before the date appointed for a general election under the provisions of this Act, submit to the commission in the prescribed forms the list of the candidates the party proposes to sponsor at the elections, provided that the commission shall not reject or disqualify candidate (s) for reason whatsoever.”

    The commission stated that parties have till October 12, to replace name of candidates in accordance to Section 35 of the electoral Act 2010 as amended.

    Though Section 33 of the Electoral Act forbids parties from substituting candidate, whose names have been submitted, it, however, provided a proviso, in the case of death or withdrawal by candidate.

    INEC is expected to publish personal particulars of candidates for the election on September 29.

     

  • REVEALED! Why owambe parties are thriving in spite of hard times

    IT was the first year remembrance of the family’s patriarch. The preparation for the main event began about three months ago with meetings on the sharing of responsibilities such as who would be in-charge of the aso ebi (ceremonial uniform), food and drinks, among family members.

    No expense was spared in organising the party. The venue, one of the many choice event centres located close to the Lagos lagoon, was filled with gaily-dressed people who turned out in various shades and colours of aso ebi.

    Of course, the menu was top class. All you needed to do to get served with steaming amala or any delicacy for that matter was to snap your finger. The drinks, ranging from the moderately soft to the highly expensive, were stored in a giant mobile refrigerated vehicle parked by the side.

    On the band stand was a popular fuji musician who sang the praises of the deceased man as the children, friends and other family members wound their waists to the thrilling sound that beamed from giant loud speakers. It was an open display of wealth and class.

    It is probably for such wild celebrations that Nigerians were rated as the happiest people in the world in 2011. That year, in a 53-country Gallup poll, Nigerians were rated at 70 points for optimism.

    Fast forward to 2016, Nigeria dropped to 103 on the happiest nation chart of the world, and 6th in Africa in the World Happiness Report. The World Happiness Report 2016 update, which ranks 157 countries by their happiness levels, was released in Rome in March.

    The reason for the drop may not be difficult to guess in the face of the current economic realities. Nigerians, irrespective of class or creed, are hard hit by the downturn in the economy.

    The surprise, however, is the fact that in spite of the harsh economic condition, Nigerians have continued to organise social events that tend to paint the picture that may not be as bad as they look.

    Investigations conducted by our correspondents revealed that rather than organising austere social events popularly called owambe, the menu list has widened to accommodate new delicacies, particularly in Lagos and other parts of the South West.

    Among a people who place high premium on how the children of a deceased old man or woman bury him, nothing short of an elaborate party is expected.

    “If you fail to organize a befitting farewell for your deceased father or mother, you are regarded as a failure,” says 70-year-old Emmanuel Ayodele.

    The septuagenarian, who said he had already told his children how he would love to be buried, said: “We are Africans and we don’t spare any expense in the way we honour the dead. Even if you have to borrow, you just have to make sure that you honour your dead parents.

    “It is for that reason that you hear people pray for children of the dead who organise befitting burials for their parents that their own children will reciprocate the gesture.”

    But it is not only for burials and remembrance parties that the people roll out the drums. It is same for weddings, naming ceremonies and even graduations, among others. And for these events, new innovations are brought in daily to add colour to them.

    Before now, the common foods served at social gatherings were limited to rice (white, jollof or fried), amala, eba and pounded yam. But all that has changed with the inclusion of new delicacies like beans and dodo (plantain), porridge, ofada rice wrapped in leaves, small chops, gbegiri soup and other variety of food on the menu list.

    Perhaps more interesting is the way amala is now served at parties. Instead of the old way of serving the delicacy wrapped in nylon and placed in containers, it is now served hot directly from a pot that is placed on fire as done by roadside food vendors popularly called Mama Put. It is even fortified with gbegiri or ewedu soup.

    The introduction of new delicacies, according to Mrs. Bolatito Balogun, is meant to give the guests wider choice of food.

    She said: “The main reason is to give the people more and better choices to pick from. However, aside from providing the guests with more choices, it has also added spice to the way parties are organised. Imagine being served hot amala at a party? You’ll agree with me that alone may attract anyone to want to try it.”

    Investigations by The Nation showed that the culture of African families joining hands to organise social events may be one reason why the effect of the harsh economy situation is not having significant impact on the frequency and intensity of parties.

    Our findings show that while the organiser of a social event would be the one to shoulder the major financial responsibilities, other members of the family are usually around to offer different forms of assistance.

    For instance, while the children of a deceased man or woman are responsible for organising befitting ceremonies for them, other family members, like cousins, uncles, aunties, nephews, nieces, friends and even neighbours are also actively involved. This pulling together of resources lightens the financial burden on the organiser and ensures that the party flourishes.

    According to a sociologist, Azeez Ibrahim, this form of assistance from other members of the family contributes significantly to the success of any social event.

    He said: “You know that the African culture is very unique for keeping the family as one. It does not matter whether you are uncles or aunties, our culture recognizes us as one entity. Therefore, whenever there is any social function that brings everybody together, it is the responsibility of the entire family to rise to the occasion.

    “That is the reason why you see different kinds of foods served at parties. Aside from the main foods served by the organisers of a party, other members of the family as well as friends and neighbours would also come with their own foods which they would serve to their own guests. That way, you take a lot of burden off the shoulders of the organizer of the party. It is one of the beauties of our culture,” Ibrahim said.

    According to Mrs. Adedayo Adeyemi, the boss of Seven Folds Events, a Lagos-based events planning outfit, while it has become an open secret that the nation’s economy is going through bad patches, its effects have not significantly manifested in respect of social parties.

    Adeyemi, a former banker turned events planner, said her experience between January up until now has not shown that Nigerians have toned down on social events.

    “As an event planner, I cannot really say that the harsh economic condition has affected the way Nigerians organise parties. As a matter of fact, no month has passed without me getting between three or four briefs.”

    She, however, explained that efforts have been made to cut down on waste, which she said people didn’t pay much attention to in the past.

    “One thing that you can say has changed significantly is that wastage has been reduced, if not completely eliminated. For instance, what we have now is that people base their preparations on the number of expected guests. In the past, what we had was that organisers simply cooked in large quantities without necessarily considering whether the food was too much.

    “But now, right from the time of preparing for the party, they would plan based on the number of guests. Afterwards, based on that information, the caterer would be advised to cater for that number of people. So, give and take, the caterer may add a couple of plates to those numbers. It is the same for drinks and other things that make social events successful.”

    Adeyemi, however, admitted that while there may not have any significant change in the way individuals organise social events, same cannot be said of corporate organisations who she said now organise only very important and unavoidable social events.

    She said: “You know that I also organise events for corporate entities. But the number of events we organise now have reduced. You see, those companies would organie only if it is very necessary. So, in that aspect, you can say that the economy has affected our job.”

    Speaking in similar fashion, another planner who caters to high society events, Mrs Bolanle Farotade of B-signature Events, said bookings had not reduced in spite of the economic crunch.

    “The truth is that despite the economic downturn, people are still having events. For the event industry, whatever form the economy takes, people still have to get married, celebrate birthdays, burials, corporate functions, and so on.

    “What I will say is that a lot of people are more cautious about how much they are spending. So, unlike before that you could go on lavish and all, I am not saying that we still don’t have some very big lavish events. We still do, but it is on the average.

    “Lots of people are trying to cut down on their spending. So, that is the one way I can say that it has affected the events industry.”

    According to her, the particular measures that have been adopted in cutting down cost have been to spend less on imports and look inwards for local manufacturers.

    “Since we also do decorations, there are lots of things that ordinarily I would have ordered from China or Dubai, but I am trying to find more ways of booking those things to help beat down the cost because of the high rate of foreign exchange.

    “Rather than buy from China, I would find someone that can make something for me locally. It is forcing us to look inward for the resources we have available to us and what we can do with that.”

    Farotade explained that despite the harsh economy, the people have resolved to move on and put the troubles behind.

    “You can’t say because of what is going on, you won’t move on. The way Nigerians are, no matter how bad the situation is, we always learn to adapt. So it is just that we may not be spending as much as we used to.

    “Although you still have big clients who would do big weddings and all that, you have those who will tell you they are trying to cut down cost,” she said.

    But Titus Igwe of Speedmeals Mobile Kitchen, an industrial catering outfit, insisted that the economy has had a devastating effect on the food industry. This, he said, can be attributed to the fact that 90 per cent of ingredients are sourced from outside the country.

    He said: “Many of our colleagues in the industry are not getting jobs like they used to. Many clients are turning wedding ceremonies into private ceremonies in order to reduce cost. The cost of food has gone up significantly. One kilogramme of chicken, which we used to buy for N6,000, is now N10, 000.

    “Now, a bag of rice is twice the price. Patronage has become so low compared to what we used to have. By this time last year, we would have seen companies talking about end-of-year parties. August–October is the peak period for weddings, but at the moment, not much is going on,” he said.

    He added that some corporate organisations, who before now provided food for workers, have stopped doing so.

    “Even workers who order food from Monday to Friday have reduced their orders to twice or three times a week. I went to an office recently and I noticed that when it was time for lunch, people were bringing out their food packs from their desks. Most workers now bring food from home to cut down on the cost of buying meals on a daily basis.

    “For an outfit like ours, we are now looking at menu change. Instead of serving rice daily as a staple meal, we are looking at what is very cheap in the market that we can substitute for rice.”

    The young entrepreneur, who lamented the fact that the country is at the mercy of imports, urged the government to encourage local production.

    “One reason why it is difficult to produce here is getting certification from the regulatory authorities. I know a friend of mine who is trying to produce our local seasoning and he has been struggling since to get NAFDAC certification. If it is that difficult for people to manufacture things in our own country, how can we be able to compete with manufacturers from outside the country?

    “The majority of the egg we consume here is imported through Cotonou. If you have that coming into the country, how can our own local poultry survive? I think it is God that brought us to this time for us to be wise by looking inwards. This is a wonderful opportunity that the government has to make a lasting impression.”

    The story is the same for Adetola Akinbiyi, manager of Nikoms event centre in the central part of Yaba, Lagos.

    According to him, the state of the economy has affected businesses negatively and there has been a drop in event dates.

    “Usually, we are booked from Thursdays to Saturdays. But now there are even few events holding on weekends. Clients are no longer booking like they used to. This makes the business less profitable, as we are losing to the cost of maintenance and logistics even when the cost of renting the hall has not changed.

    “We are running on diesel and the cost has increased from N150 to N190.”

    Akinbiyi further said that a hall, which is rented for N600, 000, usually gives about five per cent discount for week day events, such as luncheon, AGM and workshops among others. However, owing to the lull in the economy, they have been forced to reduce the rate by a larger percentage, so much so that the hall is now given out at N500, 000 on week days.

    “We are forced to do that because we don’t want clients to take the money away. People are now starting to fix burial reception for Wednesday rather than Thursday. The cost of maintenance has gone up and we cannot increase the rent rates. This is not minding the fact that we still have to pay our staff,” he lamented.

  • 11 parties elect candidates

    11 parties elect candidates

    No fewer than 11 political parties have elected candidates for the September 10 governorship election in Edo State.

    There are, however, insinuations that some of the parties may substitute their candidates, owning to financial reasons, by giving the ticket to chieftains who can provide finance for campaigns.

    Some aggrieved aspirants, who lost out at the primaries, were said to be discussing with the smaller parties.

    The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) had said only nine political parties indicated interest in the race.

    Only the Peoples Democratic Party is presenting two candidates, Pastor Osagie Ize-Iyamu of the Ahmed Makarfi’s faction and Matthew Iduoriyekemwen, who is supported by Senator Ali Modu Sheriff.

    Other candidates are Godwin Obaseki of the All Progressives Congress and Don Pedro Obaseki emerged candidate of the Accord Party, the Labour Party picked Comrade Cyril Odibo. Osaro Onaiwu is the candidate of the All Progressive Grand Alliance (APGA), Adviser Shedrack Nowamagbe was elected on the platform of the United Progressive Party (UPP). a broadcaster, Thomas Sadoh, is the candidate of the Progressive Peoples Allaince.

    Others are Frank Ukonga was elected by the New Nigeria Peoples Party (NNPP). Pastor Peters Omoragbon is the candidate of the National Conscience Party. The KOWA party elected one Mr. Thompson Osadolor while Bishop Akhalamhe was elected candidate of the People for Democratic Change.

    The Peoples Democratic Movement (PDM) opted to adopt Pastor Ize-Iyamu as its candidate.

    The Chairman of PDM, Nosa Omorodion, said the party’s decision was because  there was no need for smaller parties to present governorship candidates that could not go anywhere in the polls.

    Omorodion said the PDM would rally other smaller political parties to give their support to Pastor Ize-Iyamu.

  • Maintain status quo, court tells parties in 1004 estate suit

    A Lagos High Court has extended Justice Candide Johnson’s order on  “control and management of 1004 estates by 1004 Estates Limited over the entire parcel of land known as 1004 estates, Victoria Island, Lagos.”

    The order of January 22, 2016, which further restrained the leaders of home owners and Residents Associations (HORA), its appointees and agents (including the Nigeria Police Force and the Nigerian Civil Defence Corps) from presence and any activity on the 1004 Estate. The leaders of 1004 HORA and its agents were also restrained from collecting any monies, including service or electricity charges on the estate.

    After listening to arguments at the resumed hearing, Justice Candide Johnson stated that “there is no dispute that the police, whose further presence or activity was specifically restrained in relation to their involvement with the respondents and in connection with the contractual relationships between the parties herein, nevertheless went into the disputed property after 22/1/2016 court order.

    “Without prejudice to the lawful exercise by the police of their powers, there is need for this court to be fully, properly and formally appraised of the reason for the presence of the police at the property in the face of the court order. This is because if the policehad not gone back into the premises against the contents of the order, perhaps there would have been no confrontation of the type that appears to have resulted thereafter.”

    The new order further requires the police to justify its actions at the next court sitting on February 5, 2016. The court order also maintaining the status of control and management of the estate by 1004 estates limited and restraining collection of any service charges or electricity charges by 1004 HORA or its agents was similarly extended to the next sitting tomorrow.

    The judgement is the latest in finding a solution to the lingering feud brewing between 1004 Limited, managers of the estate and residents of the estate.

    While the manager is raising the alarm over the failure of the residents to honour their part of the agreement and forcefully seeking to take over the estate, the residents differ, alleging that 1004 Limited has not been fair in the management of the property.

  • Whither opposition within ruling parties?

    SIR: Whenever yearly budgets are sent to the state Houses of Assembly, they are passed speedily. There are almost always, no inputs from stakeholders and the citizens for whom these budgets are drawn up for. They do not get the chance to debate them and choose programmes necessary before they are passed. If governance is truly meant for the people, then the chance for the people to express themselves by demanding accountability on issues impacting on their welfare shouldn’t be disparaged to the dust bin of irrelevance.

    Are politicians in the houses of parliament under pressure and are they arm-twisted by administrators to do their bidding? How is it, that anyone who criticizes a government or an administrator is seen as either paid to do a hatchet job, dances in the dark or is acting out a paid script? If in the same party, then they are “anti party.”

    How come a row within parties must always be seen in the context of a problem not as an opportunity to develop the polity? Some believe that following the herd instinct stops dissent and, shore up support amongst members of the ruling party and wins more allies to their side. The palpable gains notwithstanding, bowing to the pressure of group-think eventually removes the thrills of varying complicated political settings, the clash of bureaucracy, and the huge task around an office which calls for quick wits.

    Over the past years, political actors have always engaged in the blame game and of always pointing accusing fingers at the other party for all failures but their party and party men have likewise, engaged in the hoary tactics of not challenging party men even when they step out of order cashiering monies, in ways not in sync with national ethos. This seems to be part of Nigeria’s national political identity. This development is dangerous, because the right by parliamentarians and by party men to call leaders to question is being subordinated and many have put a reason to it: because they do not want to be seen as the proverbial black sheep, “who readily collude with the demons.”

    It was John F. Kennedy who said, “The hottest part of hell should be reserved for all those who keep quiet in the face of moral crisis.”

    When party men choose to become liberal democrats and do not criticize the wrongful use of power, do not give voice to issues of social contract that binds citizens to rulers, then it is fair to say that our democracy undermines the opportunity for real political development of state.

    Who then will fight for the masses; inspire pride and serve as the anointed Ombudsman for development?

    The danger in towing the line always, not rocking the boat, is the false impression that spirited criticism necessary for nation building is the handiwork of Major-Domos on a mission to destroy the credibility of principals.

    No democracy is free from criticisms and all stakeholders today in the democratic stake want an open and transparent government, and if democrats in Nigeria mean well to drive policies of state for growth, then they must refrain from serfdom that has destroyed Nigeria’s democracy.

    One wishes, that the political class in Nigeria will strengthen party politics like it is done elsewhere; political office must be seen as a sacred responsibility that must be discharged with utmost candour and selflessness.

    It should be clarifying for those who believe that Nigeria is a force politically due to the seamless transfer of power in the last general elections. She is not.

     

    • Simon Abah,

    Port  Harcourt, Rivers State.

  • Ice Prince parties with Sean Paul

    Ice Prince parties with Sean Paul

    A ward-winning Nigerian rapper, Panshak Zamani, aka Ice Prince was in Rwanda for the World Peace One Day concert in Kigali and he had the opportunity to perform alongside none other than Jamaican superstar Sean Paul on Monday.

    The excited Chocolate act shared a picture of him with the Grammy award winning act on Tuesday.

    Real Vibez Only!!! Man Like #SeanPaul Man Like #BigMoose Man Like #Boss” he captioned a photograph of himself and the Jamaican dancehall artiste.

    At the concert held on Monday, Ice Prince performed the first-ever Peace Day anthem in front of thousands of young people. The performance was beamed live into Rwanda and the world on the Rwanda Broadcasting Agency (RBA) network.

    The anthem was performed by top artists of the African music industry Ice Prince (Nigeria), Dama Do Bling (Mozambique), Maurice Kirya (Uganda), Alikiba (Tanzania) and Wangechi (Kenya). They were joined by leading dance groups Krest Crew and Jabba Junior, and artists Innoss’B, Urban Boyz, and Knowless.

    Only recently, the Oleku crooner released a brand new single titled Boss produced by Triple MG’s act, Tekno.

  • Youths urge parties to select credible candidates

    Residents of Abuja Municipal Area Council (AMAC) under the auspices of Concerned Youths of AMAC have asked political parties in the council to select credible chairmanship candidates for the poll.

    Leader of the youths, Comrade Shekwo Audu made the call at a press briefing, said that future chairmanship candidates should emulate the present leadership of Hon. Micah Jiba for his sterling performance in office, establishing various skills aquisition centres.

    Continuing, Audu said the era of selecting selfish candidates who do not mean well for the people has passed, adding that any candidate selected must be ready to work in the interest of indigenes and residents of AMAC.

    He also praised the Jiba administration for ensuring that communities in the hinterland are provided with basic dividends of democracy like water, electricity and other infrastructural developments.

    He said indigent children in rural communities are getting more educated due to the council’s commitment to education.

    “Very soon,” he said, “political parties will be organising primaries to select their candidates for the forthcoming Area council elections. Many people have been showing interest to contest in different political parties. We are not against anybody, but we are advising the political parties to select credible candidates that would continue with the good work of the present council chairman, Hon. Micah Jiba.

    “We are appealing that people that mean well for the people of AMAC, just like he does should be selected by all political parties, so that during the election, anybody that wins, the people of AMAC will celebrate, because there will be credible persons to continue with the good works of this present administration.

    “We want to also advise residents of AMAC not to allow politicians to buy their conscience with money; rather they should pray and vote in the right people when the election fully commences. The Jiba-led administration is really doing well and we are praying that God will give us somebody that will come and continue with this good works,” he said.

  • Parties disagree on INEC’s refusal to allow inspection of Rivers election materials

    Parties disagree on INEC’s refusal to allow inspection of Rivers election materials

    •APC, Peterside: INEC working with Wike, PDP to frustrate our petition 

    THE All Progressives Congress (APC) and its Rivers State governorship candidate in the last general elections, Dakuku Peterside, yesterday disagreed with Governor Nyesom Wike, his party, the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) on the propriety of the commission’s refusal to allow the inspection of the electoral materials used in the election.

    The Election Petitions Tribunal, on June 11, following an ex-parte application by APC and Peterside, who are challenging Wike’s election, ordered INEC to allow the petitioners to inspect the elections materials to prove their case.

    But INEC has refused to obey the order till date.

    The petitioners’ lawyer, Akin Olujinmi (SAN), told the tribunal yesterday that INEC’s refusal to allow his clients’ agents to inspect the materials indicated that there was an alliance among INEC, Wike and the PDP to frustrate the hearing of the petition.

    But INEC, Wike and PDP argued that it would have been wrong for the commission to allow the inspection of the election materials when Wike’s applications challenging the tribunal’s jurisdiction and the propriety of the June 11 order were still pending.

    Olujinmi, in a counter-argument to Wike’s application, urged the tribunal to among others, set aside the June 11 order.

    The eminent lawyer urged the tribunal to dismiss Wike’s application on the grounds that the order was not directed at him but at INEC – to allow the inspection.

    He said Wike’s decision to challenge an order that did not affect him and INEC’s refusal to obey the court’s order formed part of the plot by the PDP, Wike and INEC to frustrate the proceedings before the tribunal.

    Olujinmi urged the tribunal to halt the disregard of its order.

    He said: “We have shown that INEC has not objected to the tribunal’s order and, today, they have confessed before the tribunal that they disobeyed the order for the inspection because the second respondent (Wike) filed a motion seeking the setting aside of the order.

    “Even the order for inspection was obtained and directed at INEC, but INEC has not formally complained to the tribunal about that order. But they chose, on their own, not to obey the order. This, again, shows the shenanigan underlying this application to set aside the order for inspection.

    “It is designed to legalise the conspiracy between the first and second respondents (INEC and Wike) to frustrate the tribunal’s order. The law is that, if the court is told that the order it made is being disparaged, dishonoured, disobeyed and disrespected, the court has a duty to take firm and decisive steps to ensurethat the order is obeyed.”

    The eminent lawyer said Wike’s application was without merit, adding that the contradiction was in the reasons the applicant gave in seeking to set aside the order.

    He noted that Wike, in one breath, argued that the order for the inspection posed a threat to national security; on the other hand, he urged the tribunal to allow his agents to participate in the inspection.

    Olujinmi urged the tribunal to disregard Wike’s prayers on the grounds that it acted within its powers under Section 151 of the Electoral Act, which empowers the tribunal to order INEC to allow any party to a petition to inspect materials used during the election from being challenged.

    The lawyer faulted the argument by Wike’s lawyer, Emmanuel Ukala (SAN), that the order was made when the tribunal had not determined whether or not it possessed the jurisdiction to sit in Abuja. Olujinmi noted that while the order was granted on June 11, Wike’s application against the tribunal’s jurisdiction was filed on June 17.

    Ukala, arguing his client’s application, stressed the need for the tribunal to set aside the order for the inspection.

    The lawyer argued that it ought not to be granted ex-parte and that it was made by the tribunal without jurisdiction.

    He contended that the tribunal could not be moved to exercise its powers under Section 151 of the Electoral Act through ex-parte application. He said such application must be made on notice so that the other party could be heard.

    Ukala argued that it was within the tribunal’s powers to set aside the order it made in error and without according his client the right to fair hearing.  He said it was not current that his client raised the issue of jurisdiction after the order had been made.

    He said his client had raised the issue of jurisdiction and challenged the competence of the petition in his reply to the petition filed before the tribunal on June 4.

    Lawyers to the PDP and INEC, I. A. Adedipe (SAN) and Onyechi Ikpeazu (SAN), supported Wike’s lawyer’s position.

    But Ikpeazu insisted that INEC refrained from obeying the June 11 order because of Wike’s pending applications.

    He said the commission was reluctant not to foist a state of helplessness on the tribunal.

    The tribunal, headed by Justice Muazu Pindiga adjourned till July 9 for ruling.