Tag: PMB

  • Buratai: That PMB’s “wiz-man” on counter insurgency

    President Muhammadu Buhari knows the appealing burden of leadership. Anywhere a leader finds him, there are huge responsibilities and enormous expectations, no matter how infinitesimal the position entrusted to him.

    Buhari knows a leader who sets his eyes on honest and dedicated leadership finds the burden of leading less cumbersome. Such leaders take the right decisions; opt for the right choices and do not falter before the antics of detractors.

    On the flipside, a leader with a crooked mindset finds it extremely difficult to positively navigate the open and subterranean paths of leadership. But a leader who abhors irrationality and insists on what is right is often mistaken for a dictator. But he is least perturbed, and makes light of seemingly serious issues before his lieutenants and people because he is sure of progressive outcomes.

    Last week, President Buhari was in Kano for a two-day official visit to this ancient city of Northern civilization. He was puzzled by the rousing welcome accorded him by both the small and the mighty. He was particularly enthralled by the spontaneous excitement of the masses or the Talakawas. It again gleefully reminded him of his touted cultic followership by the downtrodden which had always been the greatest envy of his political rivals.

    But any onlooker would easily observe that the affection on President Buhari had roots spanning his years of enduring public life. The President has strived all his life to exude integrity, honesty and transparency in both private and public life. The many times he has been tested in public leadership, Buhari had proved himself a worthy leader. And it is in this ancient city of Kano that the Talakawas foisted on him the enviable sobriquet of “Mai Geskiya,” (meaning a man of honesty or truthfulness). For him, it was a visit to his ancestral roots.

    Therefore, the masses charmingly demonstrated President Buhari’s more than two years civilian leadership of Nigeria has extricated them from many afflictions. They have tested development and employment/empowerment. And topmost of all, the people have been freed from the scourge and menace of rampaging Boko Haram terrorists which held the ancient city of Kano captive, like Borno and the rest. The public elation was fired from this angle and President Buhari got the inkling for the wild excitement.

    He therefore, teased the people with a parody, declaring quite euphemistically that his APC- led government of Nigeria’s had three cardinal areas it covenanted with Nigerians to accord first premium and priority. He recounted these three most debilitating afflictions of the country as battling insecurity, reviving an economy in recession and tackling the monster of corruption.

    No doubt, President Buhari is tackling all these national ailments simultaneously and impressively. But he teased that insecurity has been the most easiest to handle among the trio, than reviving the economy and battling corruption.

    President Buhari felt comfortable and indeed confident about tackling the widespread and threatening insecurity across Nigeria because he appointed a workable team to lead the Nigerian military. The President from the outset believed he had to obey his conscience by appointing crack team of officers to preside over the bile insurrections, manifest in local armed conflicts and the almost insurmountable Boko Haram insurgency, which had arrogantly, in violent raids, seized swathes of territories of Nigeria’s sovereignty.

    There is no intention to berate anybody or impugn the leadership character of any former leader of Nigeria. But the unalterable truth remains that if Nigerians assumed former President Goodluck Jonathan (GEJ) failed on any aspect of leadership of the country, it was more visible in his helplessness to curb the rising spate of insecurity across the country.

    It heightened to extents GEJ declared state of emergency in certain LGAs, but it never worked. Some foreign embassies consistently issued travel advisories or bans to their nationals wishing to journey to Nigeria because of the superfluous insecurity threats everywhere, including major cities like FCT, Abuja.

    Unfortunately, the Jonathan government had a military team, which at least in public estimation were epicureans, who demonstrated a confounding indifference to their assignments. So, terrorists and other lethal sects feasted freely on Nigeria. Service Chiefs remained in their comfort zones in Abuja or elsewhere, and released troops to the warfront they hardly supervised personally, obviously because they dreaded possible attacks by insurgents. They had a penchant for issuing cold and lifeless directives to commanders and troops without checking the level of compliance.

    President Buhari, a retired senior military officer himself, painstakingly scanned these lacunas in the counter-terrorism war and opted for a yawning and remarkable difference in his choice of Service Chiefs. He never allowed himself to be influenced by lobbyists. President Buhari went for the beast brains in the military, who had in their kitty track records of excellence and accomplishments on previous assignments.

    And putting together the right team, President Buhari had his intentions on security of lives and property of Nigerians protected. Likewise, the securing and defending of the territorial integrity and sovereignty of Nigeria got working perfectly and excellently to set timelines and targets.

    Therefore, when President Buhari proclaimed in Kano that among the three focal malaises of Nigeria he elected to instantly remedy, security had been the easiest, the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces of Nigeria was tacitly revealing to Nigerians the reward of getting the right team and competent hands to superintend on assignments. This strategy is a tool that works for leaders’ everywhere.

    A peep into President Buhari’s security architecture or Nigeria’s current security defence team reveals the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) Gen. Gabriel Olonishakin and the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) Lt. Gen. Tukur Yusufu Buratai in seamless copulation in initiatives and strategies for the counter-insurgency operations.

    Precisely and most outstandingly, Gen. Buratai, the helmsman of the counter-terrorism campaigns in Nigeria, can only be likened to the world’s youngest art award winner, “Wizkid” in terms of innovation, courage and charisma to truly appreciate his enormous roles and the corresponding successes that have come in recent times. In him the troops see the perfect definition of a servant-leader, kind and generous to a fault and a man who would prefer to sacrifice his personal comfort for others for the job to be done.

    In strategies, tactics and field engagements with Nigerian troops, Gen. Buratai has personified excellence and a numbing competence, which has led to the decimation and eventual defeat of Boko Haram terrorists. He has continually maintained an excellent tradition of meeting timelines, punches on target and above all concerned about reforms that will enthrone the Nigerian Army as one of the best in the world. General Buratai sees a greater and more united Nigeria beyond Boko Haram and to this end made conscious efforts to ensure the Army leaves every area of Operation better than they have met the place.

    It is needless to re-echo that President Buhari’s security “Team Right,” syndrome has packaged military officers who knows exactly when to advance attacks and when to retreat; it knows how to assail enemy camps and have arrests of terrorists’ and the surrender of top Boko Haram commanders. It has underlined welfare of troops on its list of first obligations.

    The Security “Team Right” knew when to chase agents and sympathizers of terrorists who have constituted themselves into cogs in the wheel of progress. Or when these terror surrogates graduated the war of terror on Nigerians from the battlefield into cyberspace terrorism and contained it effectively.

    These exploits spearheaded by Gen. Buratai as the ombudsman of the counter-insurgency operations have left a positive impression on the psyche of the world. It has thus, compelled a bewildered humanity into the endorsement of President Buhari as a leader who sticks to his words and promises. It is evident in the defeat of terrorism and sister devious terror sects in the country.

    And strikingly, the COAS has not relented in spite of the gains registered in the terrorism war, and vows to sustain the tempo until the final whistle is blown. No day ever passes without Gen. Buratai redoubling efforts and inventing something new in the anti-insurgency battles. Just yesterday, the first set of graduates from the Army War College has their graduation ceremony, expectedly too is the commmecement of work at the Nigerian Army University of Technology, Biu. These are intended to completely free Nigeria from the claws of terrorists in order to make Mr. President to sparkle more and more in all his undertakings in the dogged determination to salvage Nigeria.

    Therefore, the road is rough and the odds staked against the peace and progress of Nigeria are certainly tough; but President Buhari need not lose hope; but be confident that much can still be achieved on the economy and the war against corruption, like on security, with his ongoing laudable and impactful initiatives. He has no cause to tremble as Nigerians are firmly in his support for a better and greater nation.
    Abiodun is a civil rights advocate and contributed this piece from Ibadan.

  • Restructuring: Open letter to PMB

    Sir: I strongly believe that you will go down in history as the father of modern Nigeria if you summon the courage to restructure the country so that we can move forward. What we have now is not working well and things will not work properly as long as we continue to do the same thing the same way that has not yielded any positive results.

    Those who are against restructuring are very selfish people. They see the present situation as a way to make easy money from Abuja whereby they collect money and spend it anyway they want without accountability. Poverty in the land is the result. Almost all governors, legislators, and top government officials are billionaires whereas the masses are in abject poverty. The political class is out of touch with Nigeria’s realities. This is not sustainable. This is what the present structure has created. Anybody who studied the sociology of social problems will tell you that the consequence for continuing this structure will not be palatable. The frustration in the society is getting to the peak and the masses are blaming the APC government for their predicaments because this government is not doing much to enlighten the people about what they are doing to make life better. The government is only known for complaining about PDP’s bad governance without explaining what they mean. They have not explained to Nigerians that the Nigeria’s oil revenue from 2010 to 2014 as published by OPEC was over $400 dollars so that Nigerians could ask about what happened to that whopping fortune.

    We say that Nigeria is very rich in natural resources, yet almost all the resources are on the exclusive list without the federal government making moves to exploit these minerals thereby making the people very poor. Take Ondo State for an example. They have (a) crude oil (b) natural gas (c) bitumen (d) silica sand (e) kaolin (f) ball clay (g) limestone (h) salt (I) granite and (j) iron ore. Yet, abject poverty is prevalent there. The unemployment rate is off the chart because the federal government has refused to let the state exploit these resources and the federal government has not exploited them either. This situation is prevalent in other states too. What is the purpose of having water everywhere without a drop to drink?

    The era of going to Abuja to collect free money every month without accountability must stop if we are going to move forward. Let us work for our money. Let every state generate their own funds and develop their area. That is how it is done in every developed nation. Nigeria should not be an exception.

    Restructuring has different meanings to different groups but I am limiting my scope to two most important areas that are very crucial to our development: Resource control with taxes paid to the federal government and, administrative reorganization to make government spend less money on political and administrative matters so that more money will be available for infrastructure development.

    Imagine America with their size, population, and strong economic status having only 100 senators while Nigeria has 109 senators with huge running cost. There is no way to move forward with this kind of wasteful spending of our limited resources.

    The advantages of restructuring are enormous. Agitations from different parts of the country will stop thereby giving a chance for peace to reign in the land. Secondly, governors will be held accountable for their actions and looting of the treasury will be minimally reduced. Thirdly, only people who are creative will be ready to contest for elections knowing that no easy money will be coming from Abuja. Fourthly, competition will be the order of the day and every governor will not like to be left behind. Finally, the federal government will be more efficient because some of their responsibilities like owning schools, power supply etc. will be left for the states.

    This is the time to act. Set up a constitution drafting committee to look into the work of former national conference reports and pick the reasonable recommendations in them to move this country forward.

     

    • Henry Akinnawo,

    Info7power@yahoo.com

  • PMB: Do something about cost of governance

    SIR: Nigeria is a country blessed with natural and human resources, a population of about 180 million and the largest economy in Africa.

    Nigeria produces about 2.2 barrel of crude oil daily and also produces thousands of graduates with qualitative and sound education every year. But unfortunately enough, we lack leaders that can harness all these natural gifts freely given to us by God. Mismanagement of resources is the order of the day and that is why we found ourselves today in a situation whereby social vices are rampant. Kidnappings, armed robbery, clashes between herders and farmers, oil bunkering, Niger Delta avengers and the most dangerous terrorist group, Boko Haram.

    In the 16 years of democracy in Nigeria, high cost of governance is the real enemy of Nigeria’s progress. It comes by way of excessive number of advisers, assistants and personal assistants to political office holders; huge salaries and allowances to political office holders; large number of official vehicles and unnecessary foreign trips of politicians and civil servants; security votes for governors; undisclosed extra budgetary expenditure and arbitrary increase in the number of government agencies.

    Federal lawmakers constitute 0.0002% of population but they receive sizeable amount of State funds expended on their upkeep. If these funds are judiciously distributed, it would have saved the lives of Nigerians who lost their lives at the Mediterranean Sea trying to get to Europe with the expectations of getting a better life. Nigerian lawmakers earn the highest salaries worldwide. The number of committees both at the Senate and the House of Representatives must be reduced. The Senate has 109 members with 67 committees while the lower chamber has 360 members with 96 committees. Compared with America, the US Senate has 100 members and the House of Representatives 435 members with only 21 committees each as well as four joint committees. Something needs to be done about this.

    Another problem is the pension for former governors. A governor who served his state for only a period of either four or eight years get pension for life while a career civil servant who served his /her state for good 35  years would end up with nothing compared with what a former governor would get.

    We voted for change where resources would be equitably shared; after two years of the Buhari administration, nothing has changed. We cannot have peace and security in our country unless these injustices are addressed. Our dear President Buhari, if these cannot be addressed by you, who can do it? If they are addressed, you would have left a legacy that would be remembered for years to come and your name would be written with a golden pen, and the future generations would not blame you.

     

    • Comrade Hasheem B Ahmad,

    <hashimbahmad@gmail.com>

  • PMB, save NDLEA from decadence

    PMB, save NDLEA from decadence

    Sir: We urge President Muhammadu Buhari to urgently probe the chairman/chief executive of the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) Col. Muhammad Mustapha Abdallah (retired) to save the country from the tragic woes of irredeemable drug abuse and trafficking. Abdallah who retired from the Nigerian army has left no one in doubt that he lacks the strategic foresight to lead the agency.

    Under Abdallah, over 60 officers have died in a short space of two years out of frustration and extreme despair. NDLEA has witnessed a high rate of voluntary retirement by officers under Abdallah’s dictatorship. Officers are deeply frustrated with his leadership; over lack of promotion, poor welfare package, and horrible working conditions. In spite of a large number of officers who have died in the past two years, Abdallah did not see the justification for a life insurance scheme to cushion the hardship of officers and their family members.

    That three officers – Onwumere Nicholas, Peter Ebun and Abdulrahman Musa were recently shot dead in Kogi State on October 13, by gunmen who made away with their rifles reflects the hazardous and pathetic condition under which an NDLEA officers operate.

    The greatest disservice to any workforce is lack of promotion. NDLEA today is a house of indiscipline as irregular and questionable promotions have made junior officers senior to their superiors. Most officers have stagnated in one rank for over 10 years without any justifiable reason. Officers that were due for promotion in 2009 were made to write promotion examination in 2013 and the promotion released in 2014. He was quoted as saying that promotion is not a right but a privilege and that promotion is not on his agenda.

    Officers who have been cheated by his callous policies have become helpless especially those with a few years more in service. As they remain stagnated in one rank, their salaries, standard of living and pension contribution all have remain stunted over the years.

    In the history of the NDLEA, drug barons have not had a better time than now. In fact, they are having a field day producing and selling drugs to the detriment of the country. Abdallah has not taken steps to checkmate the activities of drug barons. This nonchalant attitude towards bringing drug barons to book is affecting the cordial working relationship between the agency and international collaborators like the United States government, United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC). Unlike in the past, these collaborators were conspicuously missing at the 2017 World Drug Day commemoration in Abuja. Under Abdallah, statistics of arrests and seizures have drastically gone down due to his lukewarm posture towards the drug war. There is serious pressure already as NDLEA facilities across the country cannot accommodate the large number of drug-dependent persons seeking rehabilitation.

     

    • Musa Ahmed Yusuf,

    For Concerned NDLEA Officers,

    Lagos.

  • Maina saga, a minus to PMB’s presidency

    SIR: Ex- chairman of the Presidential Task Force on Pension Reforms, Abdulrasheed Maina was fingered in grand corrupt practices in the Police pensions and declared wanted by the anti-graft agencies in 2013. He later fled the country for the fear of prosecution. Surprisingly, Maina was secretly recalled into the federal Civil Service, promoted and appointed Acting Director, Human Resource in the Federal Ministry of Interior under the administration of President Muhammadu Buhari.

    Since the secret recall of the wanted Maina became public, government officials have been trying to offer one alibi or the other to absolve their individual agencies, forgetting the ultimate burden rests on the government. The office of the Head of Service, rather than answer the question directly resulted to rhetoric. Its Director of Press asked if Maina was at any time dismissed from the Federal Civil Service and concluded that Maina breached no known Civil Service rules. But the Head of Service failed to tell Nigerians how a civil servant who absconded for over three years and never reported for duty returned to receive a reward of promotion.

    For the Minister of Interior, Abdulrahman Dambazau, the posting and discipline of civil servants is an exclusive function of the Head of Service and Federal Civil Service Commission. While I agree with Dambazau but as a cabinet member and former Chief of Army Staff, he failed in his duty to Nigeria. He betrayed Nigeria by not reporting Maina, a wanted person to the anti-graft agencies. Here, Dambazau failed a country he is under oath to serve.

    It is saddening to remind us that the fight against corruption is one of Buhari’s pet projects. The fight is no longer a patriotic duty but a political tool in the hands of the governing party and friends of the government. In all truth, Maina is a MINUS to the Buhari presidency.

     

    • Orshi Daniel Ayoh,

    Abuja.

  • PMB and his crafty ‘children’ 

    SIR: “How can anyone go to bed and sleep soundly when workers have not been paid their salaries for months? I actually wonder how the workers feed their families, pay their rents and even pay school fees for their children.”

    These were the words of President Buhari while receiving a delegation of Nigerian Governor’s Forum in Abuja recently. These words, as heart touching as they are does not seem to hold true for many of his visitors – the governors. Their attitude certainly leaves much to be desired.

    According to budgIT, the Federal government under President Buhari has so far released the sum of N1. 75tn in four tranches as extra statutory allocation (bailout) to at least 23 states to enable them discharge their obligations to workers, pensioners and undertake life-touching projects and programs.

    Sadly, the situation has continued to be characteristic of “the more you look, the less you see and the more confused you become”. Complaints upon complaints by workers and pensioners, accusations and counter accusations by some brave labour leaders against state governments continue to fill the atmosphere and there appears to be no end in sight.

    It is also in the public domain that the federal government has also released the sum of N760.17 billion to states between December 2016 and July 2017, being their share of the Paris Club refunds in two tranches with a special appeal to governors to clear backlog of entitlements to workers and pensioners.

    How far the governors went in honouring this Presidential appeal is also in the public domain because many states are still heavily indebted to workers and pensioners. Allegations of diversion of these funds have continued to fly at a phenomenal dimension while investigation agencies labour to unmask the perpetrators.

    Does it mean the crafty children have developed this ungodly habit of always playing pranks on their solicitous father without his notice? Yes, the Paris Club refund belongs to the states but it came to serve an urgent need – salaries and pensions. Citizens must stay alive first, before they enjoy the super infrastructures.

    Frankly speaking, using millions of naira for instance, to erect a Zuma statue when entitlements are being owed is extremely offensive and defies all logic and common sense.

    The state houses of assembly should do more to protect the interest of the ordinary Nigerians and defend their right to quality governance. Labour unions should discourage themselves from being an appendage of their state governments if they desire to see any positive change in the welfare of their members.

    The President should do much more and go beyond just lamenting to empowering appropriate financial investigation agencies to keep an eagle eye on the disbursements of these funds by states to prevent future reoccurrence. It is time to halt this unfortunate slide.

     

    • Uwemedimo Udo 

    Uyo, Akwa Ibom State. 

  • NNPC: Open letter to PMB

    The August 31 letter from the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr Ibe Kachikwu, complaining of the insubordination of the Nigerian National Petroleum (NNPC) Group Managing Director (GMD), Dr Maikanti Baru, began to generate ripples less than 24 hours after it was made available to the media. The Senate, the next day resolved to set up an ad hoc committee to investigate grave allegations against the NNPC chief executive. The decision followed a motion by Senator Samuel Anyanwu asking for a probe into the enormous and constant jobs given to Duke Energy, a motion which Senator Kabiru Marafa successfully prayed the Senate to include an investigation into the charge that Baru awarded $25bn contracts without due process.

    In the letter to President Buhari, Kachikwu, who is also the chairman of the NNPC Board of Directors, revealed that the NNPC-GMD has since his appointment side-lined him in the affairs of the organization. He cited the example of recent appointments as part of the NNPC reorganization done without his knowledge, as he read about the changes only in the media, like any other person. The irony is that the appointments were made shortly after the corporation’s board held a meeting which, presumably, Baru attended. In other words, he did not deem it fit to intimate the board of the impending development.

    I do not think that anyone doubts that Baru has been carrying on as if the Minister of State does not exist and as if he is no longer the NNPC board chair.  The justification provided by his supporters is that Kachikwu side-lined him when the latter was the GMD-NNPC, by making him a technical assistant in the Ministry of Petroleum Resources. In other words, Baru is getting his pound of flesh against Kachikwu.

    Mr. President, there are serious consequences to the nation when key public officers trivialize their positions and make the nation go through avoidable political and social turbulences. Take the recent appointment of 55 NNPC executives which generated a nationwide brouhaha. The South-south geo-political zone from which most of Nigeria’s crude oil and gas resources are produced managed to get only two positions while the South-west received three in the first round of appointments announced. While 10 persons were appointed from the North, not even one person was deemed fit to be appointed in the restructuring. Appointments like this tend to portray the Buhari administration as very sectional. They make Nigerians lose confidence in not just the administration but also the country itself.

    It is self-evident that Kachikwu was not privy to the appointments. Yet, here is someone who has been working round the clock to provide peace in the Niger Delta. He made peace in the region a priority right from the moment he assumed office. The result is that Nigeria now produces up to two million barrels of crude oil per day. Huge resources are no longer spent on repairing gas and oil pipelines blown up by militants protesting against the marginalization of the region. Nor are cases of kidnapping for ransom rampant in the zone any longer.

    Indeed, the NNPC management’s penchant for ignoring the NNPC board chairman cum Minister of State has more dangerous ramifications than many Nigerians seem to know. There is, for example, a clear case of outright misleading of the President by the NNPC GMD. On December 20, 2016, Dr Baru sent a memo to the President urging him to cancel Oil Mining Lease (OML) 13 on the ground that it originally belonged to the Nigerian Petroleum Development Company (NNPD), but was “inadvertently revoked” in 2006 by President Olusegun Obasanjo, who was to convert into four oil blocks. The presentation was, of course, based on a complete fabrication. OML 13, which is within Ogoniland, never belonged to the NPDC. It rather belonged to Shell, but the company could not operate it for 12 years because it was sacked from Ogoniland by the Ogoni people who suspected that Shell had a hand in the killing of Ken Saro-Wiwa in 1995.

    Obasanjo did not like the fact that this huge national asset had wasted for over a decade and so resized it into four blocks which were subsequently put up for bidding in the 2007 round. OPL 202, for instance, went to Hi Rev, a Nigerian energy firm with American technical partners, which bid $66m for it. Hi Rev has been keenly interested in building Nigeria’s first modular refinery, which is now 40% completed. Located on top of the Utapate Oilfield in Ibolo East Local Government Area of Akwa Ibom State, the $150m modular refinery capable of producing 50,000 bpd on completion is designed to produce premium motor spirit (PMS), popularly known as petrol; automotive gas oil (AGO), better known as diesel; dual purpose kerosene (DPK), often referred to as kerosene; and JET-A1, better known as aviation fuel.

    The fate of this modular refinery is, however, now hanging in the balance. Dr Baru deliberately misled President Buhari to cancel the OPL 202 licence on December 20, 2016 on the spurious allegation that it was originally an NPDC asset, whereas the NPDC did not ever have anything to do with it. Dr Baru succeeded because neither the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr Kachikwu, nor the Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Malam Abubakar Malami, was aware of Baru’s move. Everything was done secretly. It is, indeed, curious that the memo was presented to President Buhari on December 20, when almost everyone was set to go on Christmas and New Year holidays, and approved the same day! To worsen matters, there was not even one change, nor was a query raised for clarification of any issue.

    OPL 202 was not the only acreage which President Buhari invalidated last December 20. OPLs 201, 203 and 2004, all resized from OML 13, were also affected. By perhaps sheer coincidence, these were the only oil blocks won by firms promoted by Niger Delta persons in the 2007 bidding round. And the people of the region are naturally mad like hell at the cancellation. They have so far been held in check the promoters of the firms which won the affected acreages. How long can the restive people be kept in check?

    While urging Your Excellency to look into the misadvised cancellation of OPLs 201, 202, 203 and 204, there is a critical need to make the GMD-NNPC respect hierarchy by carrying key government officials along in policy matters. The failure to carry the Minister of Justice along in the cancellation of OPLs 201, 202, 203 and 204 has resulted in litigation and, more importantly, in a high degree of uncertainty in the Niger Delta.  We cannot gloss over the fact that developments like the controversial NNPC executive appointments announced last August 30, which are heavily lopsided, are costing this administration tremendous political capital. Things could be done better in the NNPC.

     

    • Mrs Bassey-Wellington, an executive director of an oil servicing firm writes from Eket, Akwa Ibom State.
  • X-raying PMB’s Symbolic Visit to Operation Lafiya Dole

    X-raying PMB’s Symbolic Visit to Operation Lafiya Dole

    To say, I was infinitely inspired by President Muhammadu Buhari’s endearing remarks on the counter-insurgency campaigns in Nigeria’s Northeast and the laudable efforts of the Nigerian military in curtailing the menace of Boko Haram Terrorism (BHT) in his 2017 Independence Day speech to Nigerians is to put it mildly. I was so thrilled to the extent, assuming age was in my favour, I would not have hesitated offering myself for the next enlistment into any arm of the Nigerian military. It captivated me with the feeling of garbing“khaki” to hop into the trenches with the rest of my fellow country men and women in the defence of my cherished country.

    Buhari’s speech reminded Nigerians on the necessity to appreciate the military which is fighting Boko Haram insurgency. He thundered; “… Nigerians must be grateful to our gallant Armed Forces for rolling back the frontiers of Boko Haram’s terrorism, defeating them and reducing them to cowardly attacks on soft and vulnerable targets…Not even the most organized and most equipped police and security forces in the world can escape the menace of modern day terrorism, as we have seen in recent years in Europe and other parts of the world.”
    After the nationwide broadcast, President Buhari proceeded on an official visit to Maiduguri, the headquarters of the Command Theatre, “Operation Lafiya Dole,” as part of activities marking the 57th anniversary of Nigeria’s independence. The action was symbolic in many respects. First, the verbal appreciation of the courageous and gallant troops by Mr. President from a distance was complemented by Buhari’s physical presence and interface with troops on the battlefield.

    The elations of troops hatched fresh resolves and determination to safely get to the victorious destinations of the war on terrorism. It means as individuals, and Nigerians, we could also personally appreciate the military in our small or big ways for the sacrifices they are making for our peace and security.

    The pacifying words of succor; the unexpressed words of “I am with you, in body and spirit,” by Mr. President were great stimulants and energizers that could push the fighting spirit of troops to break mountains hitherto dreaded, in search of victory. Anywhere in the world, the visit of Commanders-In-Chief of the Armed Forces is rare and when such visits occur, it changes the direction of several things.

    President Buhari also seized the unique opportunity to clarify any possible doubts on the minds of troops about his resoluteness on Nigeria’s peace and unity. Most importantly, he drummed it to troops that the survival of Nigeria depends largely on their patriotism and loyalty to the country; just like the dismemberment of Nigeria would also terribly commensurate burden on the military.

    PMB sermonized to our troops; “Even for selfish reasons, your loyalty ought to be to the centre, first. “The security of this nation is in the hands of God and in the hands of the security. If you don’t stand firm, I assure you if Nigeria doesn’t exist, the first to be insecure are the security agencies because no matter how many parts Nigeria will be divided, nobody will take another General to preside over his country.”

    Nothing can be greater than this Presidential visit to our troops in the North-East and the ensuing parley. It is further eloquent testimony that Mr. President is not only proud of the Nigerian military, but elated with their performance in quelling BHT and infinitely appreciates the sacrifices and difficulties, but crucially, their unwavering endurance to sustain peace and the unity of Nigeria.

    Quite surely, though, the President never uttered it, but President Buhari is over-joyed with the professionalism and discipline of Nigerian military. He is proud of a military now cultured on the abiding faith in civilian leadership of Nigeria and a military, which have factored absolutely as the guardians of our democracy, a departure from the destructive tendencies of the past.

    The Military high command is working persistently to victoriously vacate the last presidential order of completely routing out Boko Haram terrorism from our shores. The visit of the C-in-C is the sealing of this pact and the affirmation of the Nigerian Army’s effective co-ordination of the anti-terrorism campaigns in the Northeast.

    My attention is not distracted on the fact that through the Chief of Army Staff (COAS) and ombudsman of the counter-insurgency campaigns, Lt. Gen. Tukur Yusufu Buratai, Nigerians are testifying to the military’s records of meeting the C-in-C’s target of ridding the nation of elements of terrorism, in the Northeast and elsewhere in Nigeria.

    It is incontrovertible that Gen. Buratai has proved his mettle as a leader; he has exemplified in a dozen ways his dexterity and professionalism in the handling of the Boko Haram insurgency. On the strength of this reality, Gen. Buratai and his colleagues at the warfront must consistently remember that Nigerians are still anxiously awaiting the final termination of Boko Haram terrorism with the capture of its factional leader, Abubakar Shekau. It is a task we have deemed accomplished, as we have explicit confidence that God will answer our prayers.

    We are no less happy at the execution of the last presidential order, which saw the relocation of all Service Chiefs to Maiduguri and the halting of the insurgents attacks on soft and vulnerable targets in the region. They are irrefutable signs of the final receding of terrorism in Nigeria.
    The raising of Mobile Strike Teams in the North East by “Operation Lafiya Dole” has thrown the leadership of insurgents into disarray. The Naval presence in the Lake Chad Basin and with the pleasurable news of blocking terrorists’ logistics bases and routes, the stage has been laid for the final victory over insurgency, which Gen. Buratai and his troops are poised to consummate anytime soon to the delight of all Nigerians.

    As Nigerians continue to appreciate and identity with Nigerian troops at the battlefield, we are sure Gen. Buratai and his colleagues would strive to win the hearts of the people. They must do everything humanly possible to ensure the peace and victory over terrorists which the military have railroaded is sustained to greater levels of success and victory.
    We have not lost sight of the personal sacrifices of troops in prosecuting the terrorism war, much as we are equally empathetic about the deprivations they have endured so that the rest of us can have peace and Nigeria remains one indivisible entity, as against a country dismembered by extremists with some weird ideologies.
    Nigerians will continue to burn the midnight candle in beseeching God for the success of the military in this war. And we are already singing the victory song in anticipation of the day Gen. Buratai flanked by his lieutenants would mount the rostrum to break the cheering news that Boko Haram terrorism is finally over in Nigeria.

    We have set a banquet awaiting the celebration of every one of you.
    The military must realize that although, they are physically on the battlefield, warring with terrorists; but in the actual sense, it is all Nigerians that are at war with insurgents. The military should be buoyed by this reality.

    There is no pretenses that those actually fighting terrorists are the same Nigerians who voted President Buhari to preside over the affairs of this great and prosperous nation at this time in history. And that’s why terrorists cannot triumph over the rest of us. It is our common resolve that we shall never allow characters, with satanic philosophies and ideologies, backed by evil foreign forces to seize the land of our forebears.

    It is on this premise that we hinge the optimism of the inevitably total elimination of Boko Haram terrorists and other budding terrorists sects in the country by the military. Nigeria must be free!

    Raheem, a public affairs commentator and strategist contributed this piece from Barnawa, Kaduna State.

  • PMB cannot escape his destiny

    I am proud to be Yoruba; I am happy to be a Christian.  But this was not by design but by accident of birth. If I had been born in the north, I would probably have been a Muslim or if in Middle East, a victim of sibling war between obstinate Arab and their equally obdurate half-brothers – the Jew non-believers who, upon killing their most illustrious son, Christ the saviour, invoked “His blood to be upon them and upon their children.

    I love Nigeria. I cherish being a Nigerian. My little contribution to society and my modest contribution to knowledge had been made possible by the interventions of other Nigerians notably of Edo, Urhobo and Igbo extractions despite obstacles put on my path by my own Yoruba compatriots. Nigerian unity, for many in my group, unlike those who repeatedly shout ‘Nigerian unity is not negotiable’ even as they exploit the imperfections in the present structure, is imperative.

    As it is often said, you only repeat the obvious when you are not persuaded. Those who therefore shout Nigerian unity is non-negotiable from the roof top perhaps constitute the greatest threat to Nigeria unity.

    Sociologists have traced sources of most social dislocations in the world to social injustice. We are no exception. Nigeria has been haunted by a spectre of injustice since 1962 when Tafawa Balewa, our otherwise harmless Prime Minister, was stampeded by self-serving Fulani and Igbo politicians to sow seed of injustice by destroying the structure agreed upon as the basis of our federal arrangement, shortly before independence in 1960.

    With victims of the 1962 injustice still languishing in prison, the January 1966 military intervention came as a result of perceived injustice by the NCNC junior partner in the NPC/NCNC coalition government.   Its execution led to greater injustice as only the leaders of senior coalition partners were killed and Ironsi who emerged as new leader went on to institutionalize a unitary system as a result of  manipulation by Igbo politicians and intellectuals according to Richard Akinjide , a witness and a participant.

    With the July 1966 vengeance coup, the mindless killing of Igbo in the north and the subsequent civil war, it became the case of one injustice begetting greater injustice.

    With the control of power at the end of the civil war by the north that had been violently opposed to a unitary system, it was like Hitler using democracy, the weapon of his opponents to fight his opponents by using it to first acquire, power before unleashing terror on Germans and the world. The north deployed the Igbo weapon –unitarism, advocated by Zik and Igbo political elite up to 1959 and by Ironsi in 1966, to fight the Igbo and to subjugate the rest of the country through creation of more states and LGAs that derive direct funding from the centre. With all powers concentrated in the centre through the exclusive and concurrent items with no residual list, what was designed as a federal state is today run as a unitary state as all the states and LGAs look up to Abuja for survival.

    What President Buhari is being called upon to address therefore is the issue of injustice arising from this unworkable arrangement. The National Assembly, a product of injustice, by design and by composition, to which he has tried to delegate by abdication of the responsibility fate has trusted on him, is ill-equipped to help. President Buhari can similarly not rely on veteran of northern politics of ‘if the north does not have it, no other person or group must have it’, who because they are beneficiaries of current injustice, now pretend not to understand the meaning of restructuring.

    Not too long ago, Ango Abdullahi, former vice chancellor of Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) and now the spokesman for Northern Elders Forum,  after correctly tracing agitation for restructuring of the country to post independence power rivalry between the Igbo and the Hausa Fulani, a rivalry he admitted has defied solution for 50 years, he was advising, President Buhari to rely on the constitution which by ceding power to the centre controlled by northern majority has made any change including ordinary local policing impossible.

    Elder statesman Tanko Yakassai after describing Kanu and his supporters as irritants annoying government and other groups was on Channel Television last Monday to put the blame for agitation for restructuring of the country on the door steps of the Yoruba. He blames Yoruba for supporting self-actualization struggle by restive groups like the Tivs, Beroms, Katafs and others in the Middle Belt as well as the Calabar-Ogoja-Rivers states of the South-east since 1953. With advisers like Ango Abdullahi and Yakassai, President Buhari needs no enemies.  Since they have nothing but disdain for him because of his ‘talakawa’ ideology, they will just be too happy to see him miss a historic opportunity to write his name in gold.

    But if President Buhari is ambitious, he will realize he is uniquely favoured to address the issue of injustice in the country. Since he is trusted by his northern masses who loathe other politicians from the area, all he needed to do, as Professor Bolaji Akinyemi, our former foreign affairs minister has argued last Sunday, is to convince those who have faith in him that restructuring is about redressing injustice in order to save the country and not about the north committing political suicide.

    Buhari also has a unique opportunity to save the country because he is generally regarded as a good Nigerian. Our late statesman, Maitama Sule said this much when he led a delegation of Northern Council of Elders to congratulate him after his election in 2015. He had then told him “You are a Nigerian with sense of justice and fair play; Do justice to us, do justice to them and do justice to everyone”. By doing that he told Buhari, he will be “a potential Nigerian greatest leader we can ever have’, adding, “with justice you can rule Nigeria well. Power remains in the hand of infidel if he is fair but not in the hand of a believer if he is unfair.”

    Restructuring is about justice. All the President needs to ask himself is if the current arrangement that allows a dysfunctional centre to mismanage over 50% of resources by leaders like ex-President Jonathan is just. A leader who boasted that  “within this period that the PDP has been ruling, we’ve actually created a number of millionaires and billionaires” – while Nigerians looked up to neighbouring countries like Republic of Benin and Togo for quality education for their children and  reliable healthcare services for loved ones.

    If a constitution that made no provision for residual list  thereby denying the states of  looking  after themselves is justice; if deploying  resources from oil-producing riverine states where bridges are needed, to build bridges over land in Abuja is justice.  If it is fair for the federal government to create about 80 LGAs for Kano and Jigawa with a lower population than Lagos which has only 20. If it is fair for the centre to undermine the states by dealing directly with LGAs that constitute the state. As Charles Soludo, a former Central Bank governor once observed, ours is the only known federation in the world where the centre allocates funds to LGAs that are not accountable to it.

    It is hoped Buhari will write his name in gold by preventing our beautiful country from collapsing under the weight of injustice as we saw it happen in Yugoslavia, Czechoslovakia, Russia, and neighboring Sudan

  • Issues PMB must pay attention

    Issues PMB must pay attention

    Sir: Even amongst the supporters of the Buhari-led APC federal government, reactions to the style of governance of the President continue to be mixed.  There is need to call the APC government to order, if it must retain its supporters.

    The South-east has been known to be peaceful despite the agitatations of the IPOB. The pockets of crimes  used  to justify the presence of the military in the south-east is not peculiar to the region. Moreover, they are issues that the Nigerian Police Force can deal with. The president must note that it is not every south-easterner that is in support of the self determination championed by Nnamdi Kanu and his group. The best response would have been to dialogue with the leaders of the zone and follow due process laid out in the constitution to handle the agitation of Nnamdi Kanu.

    On the call for restructuring, it is borne out of some  perceived injustices and inequality.  It is unwise for such calls not to be given due consideration. Attending to the call for restructuring will put an end to the incessant problems between the various regions and ethnic groups across the country and against the federal government.  The Buhari-led administration would have laid a solid foundation if it set the table for discussion on restructuring or rather implement the 2015 confab report.

    The Economic Recovery and Growth Plan has been largely applauded; however, the level of project implementation across the country is very low. This can be traced to the late passage of the budget.  Federal government projects are concentrated in some parts of the country more than others. A trip to the South-east shows that it is almost impossible to pass through the roads from Lokoja to the East.

    The EFCC led by Ibrahim Magu has succeeded in the recovery of looted funds from the past administration; however not much is heard about any current serving APC Public officials caught in the web of corruption. This leaves a question; is the EFCC fight on corruption only limited to the past administration? Why are there are no investigations and strides recorded around current serving officers in government? Coupled with this fact is that, there is little or no transparency and accountability in the use of the recovered funds.

    President Muhammadu Buhari should consider withdrawing troops of Operation Python Dance from the South-east. He should immediately set the stage for the national discussion on restructuring otherwise start the process for the implementation of the 2015 confab report. No part of the country should be neglected in the award of viable projects. The anti-corruption fight will only be complete when details of funds recovered and their use is published continuously.

    Nigerians pray that the President succeed in the delivery of the change mantra as promised during the 2015 campaigns and we hope that positive steps will be taken to restore the confidence of Nigerians which was built around the person of President Buhari.

     

    • Victor Emejuiwe,

    Centre for Social Justice, Abuja.