Tag: Sani Abacha

  • Sani’s loot, Mariam’s tale

    Sani’s loot, Mariam’s tale

    The three witches, in William Shakespeare’s Macbeth, scammed that tragic hero into regicide. 

    But the then Thane of Glamis little knew that the actual witch was his wife: the no less tragic Lady Macbeth.

    Yes, the three witches teased Macbeth into illicit crown and doom, with co-General Banquo consumed as collateral damage — no thanks to blind royal ambition and paranoia.  But the evil Lady Macbeth drove the entire catastrophe.

    Still, beyond the avoidable tragedy that consumed both, let no one compare the Scottish Macbeth with Nigeria’s Sani Abacha, beyond that they were both generals.

    Before his self-induced fall, Macbeth was a noble general in the Scottish Army. 

    The doomed but grateful King Duncan confirmed Macbeth’s chivalry, after the “hurly-burly” was done; after “the battle was lost and won”; and Macbeth was romped from Thane of Glamis to Thane of Cawdor. 

    That promotion was even fore-crowed by the witches, who also “fed” Macbeth with regicide!  Poor Duncan! He was fatally naive to have lodged in traitor Macbeth’s castle!

    Abacha was none of Macbeth’s nobility, though he shared his treachery.

    Contrasted to Macbeth, Abacha was always a thug-in-uniform and a coup rat who, no thanks to military ethnic politics, was promoted above his stark mind into the red-neck cadre, when he ought to have been weeded out.

    Even as ratsy Head of State — he ratted the pitiable Ernest Shonekan out of power by sacking his illicit Interim National Government (ING) to impose himself — he was anything but noble: infernal bully, stark killer and ace thief with gargantuan greed.  His blasted memory is defined by stupendous sleaze, popularly tagged “Abacha loot”.

    Indeed, his name is an eternal stain on the Army rank of “General”. His humongous loot, which over-powering stench from his grave even 27 years after, continues to warn our present service (wo)men: Abacha is a classic tutorial on how not to be a General!

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    So, does widow Mariam Abacha think an insensitive TV interview, from the loot-cushioned luxury of her private space, would wipe out her husband’s horror from the Nigerian public mind?

    On this one, Mrs. Abacha looked rather like the evil, but much less delusional Lady Macbeth, even after she had lost our mind.  Lady Macbeth admitted that not even all the waters from the Atlantic could wash her hand clean of King Duncan’s blood.

    Mrs. Abacha clearly thinks otherwise in her grand delusion!  But she kids no one.

    Not even all the looted wealth the Abacha family now wallow in, nor all the insulting platitudes she spewed in that ill-advised interview, could blot out her hubby’s horrible memory: from a country he raped, the people he killed and maimed, the exiled families he split, and the Nigerian Army he disgraced and near-destroyed.

    The cheek of it — Mrs. Abacha grumbled about her husband’s unfair demonization; and moaned about fraternal love!

    Pray, how can you demonize the demon that her husband was?  How?

    Then, fraternal love!  Wasn’t Abacha, the brute that killed and maimed, to retain grubby power, the violent opposite of love?  Weren’t Abacha and love two parallel lines that would never meet?

    Where was Mrs. Abacha when her husband was bumping off Alhaja Kudirat Abiola, wife of the Basorun MKO Abiola, whose only crime was protesting her husband-in-Abacha’s gulag, for winning the June 12, 1993 presidential election? 

    That protest, for the grim and murderous Abacha regime, was high treason — high treason that earned Heroine Kudirat, and hundreds of nameless patriots, the death penalty in the streets of Lagos, from Abacha’s illicit bullets from licit arms!

    Yes, to be fair, Abacha didn’t kill MKO.  Abacha had expired in disgrace before MKO’s sudden death.  Thus, that query belongs to Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar, who ran a short transitional government that made the political military scurry into the barracks, after an “Army Arrangement” transition that handed power to Olusegun Obasanjo.

    But with MKO spending his entire presidential term (1994-1998) in his gulag, Abacha sure dug MKO’s open grave. So, what’s Mrs. Abacha’s newfound “love” to the Abiolas? 

    That it was okay to be brutally rendered full orphans, for rogue political reasons?

    Their patriarch won a free election — the freest and fairest in Nigerian history.  Gen. Ibrahim Babangida annulled that election.  Abacha, the cursed Khalifa, sustained it. 

    Now, 27 years later, Mrs. Abacha now preaches “love”, to protest the “demonization” of the brute that her husband was, without any apology for his heinous crimes?  Now, is that not raw witchery?  Love indeed!

    Again, an Abacha/Abiola comparison.

    The one stole his country blind, leaving cursed riches for his offspring. The ones he left behind push their democratic right to the inviolability of that loot.

    The other — though a military-era contractor accused of sweetheart deals — used his first-class mind and brain to grow his wealth in almost all sectors of the economy, not even mentioning his larger-than-life compassion for the poor and generosity to all.

    Now, the lean Abacha cow — to borrow that biblical image — gobbled up the fat Abiola bull, assassinated his wife and destroyed his thriving many ventures, aside sitting on the N45 billion debt the Federal Govermnent owed the man — classic military outlawry!

    All his wife could mutter, after 27 years, is growl demonization and moan false love!

    Spread the justifiable hurt and noble ire of the Abiola clan, into millions of Nigerian households no less furious at Abacha’s savage power play, and you’ll gauge the level of legitimate anger against the Abachas, because of their patriarch’s grim sins. 

    If Mrs. Abacha even realizes the tenth of that resent laced with contempt, from millions of Nigerian families, she would not have been so sanguine in her interview.

    Her hare-brained lies, to edify her best-forgotten husband, is best dismissed without much ado.  She claimed the ace thief didn’t steal but saved money for Nigeria. Really?  In his private and coded foreign accounts? 

    Perhaps Abacha was Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) personified; or the Nigerian state, cloned after the French King Louis XIV: L’Etat, c’est moi — The state, it is me!

    The other fib is that her husband was so powerful and well-loved!  O sure! 

    His might was powered by strutting cowardice, so much so that he had to kill whoever disagreed with him, having no brain for civil discourse, anyway!

    As for love, Abacha was so well-loved that when he expired, it was thrilling news that Nigerians capered in the streets, screaming “divine intervention” had taken away such a plague!

    But the ultimate perverse joy, from the show of shame by Mrs. Abacha — at least for the history-minded — is the umpteenth whodunit over June 12!

    IBB claimed Abacha did it.  Abacha’s wife counter-claimed her hubby, dead as dodo, didn’t.  For the entire clan of the political military, dead or alive, June 12 — and MKO who they thought they infernally cheated — continue to be their nemesis.  May their agony last forever!

    The Abacha matriarch’s rant again stresses the arch-evil of military rule.  May we never experience such plague in our country again — never!

  • The Sani Abacha in each of us

    The Sani Abacha in each of us

    • By Seye Aluko

    Sir: By annulling the June 12 1993 presidential election, Ibrahim Babangida, and Sani Abacha made Nigeria regress many steps backwards, and the governance of Nigeria became like rotten flesh, unable to fulfill its anticipated yearnings for development.

    It is alright for Babangida to now write a book of remembrance, chronicling his deeds and misdeeds, his actions and his inactions, his reactions and interactions, 32 years after the fateful annulment of the free and fair 1993 presidential election.

    It is alright today for Babangida to now shed “crocodile tears” and voice his “regrets,” and to finally and formally tender his “apologies,” to this nation for this annulment. But has Babangida’s apology not come“ too little, too late,” as it does not in any measure compensate for the damage done?

    Abacha is  a person whom numerous persons would wish to forget. Yes many lessons must be learnt from the example of Abacha, whose death sparked nationwide exaltation and rejoicing. One must learn from the lessons of history, that we must caution all people not to steamroll themselves into unmerited leadership.

    How many are the persons who celebrate the yearly anniversary of Abacha’s  death, or who publish in national newspapers messages of goodwill for him and his passage? Hardly any one does this except for his loyal wife, Maryam. Abacha has judged himself. His deeds are recorded like as with a mirror, or a camera. His deeds are nothing “to write home about.”He is someone the world would wish to forget. Does this not make everybody think?

    Numerous are the activists that Abacha clamped into jail. Such include the journalist Chris Anyanwu, and the activist lawyer Gani Fawehinmi, and Shehu Yar’Adua. Numerous were those who had to flee the country because of the oppression of Abacha’s iron fist. Such persons traumatised by Abacha and had to flee from this country include Professor Wole Soyinka, Asiwaju Bola Ahmed Tinubu etc. Abacha’s victims include Mrs. Kudirat Abiola (who was brutally assassinated by his “hit squad”). Ken Saro Wiwa and six other Ogoni citizens who were hanged under suspicious circumstances, perhaps for their protests at the desecrations of their waterways by oil—spills. Labour leader Frank Kokori, was jailed for successfully organising a nationwide labour strike to protest the annulment of the ground breaking election. Additionally, ex-president Olusegun Obasanjo was not spared, and had to endure three tortuous years in jail for a charge he knew nothing about. 

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    For any person who can read between the lines (and tides) of history, will realise how Abacha was able to  steamroll  and bulldoze himself into power by studiously riding on Babangida’s back, in a vexatious and criminal baton exchange. Babangida and Abacha are merely the opposite sides of the same coin!

    Abacha was a presidential misfit because he entered into the exalted office of governance by subterfuge, guile and deceit. It was for these reasons that so many persons in Nigeria openly and brazenly rejoiced at his death, because he had nothing to offer the nation, apart from misery, sorrow, toil and tears. According to reports Abacha stole so much money from the coffers of this country and its treasury, that up till the present day Nigerian leaders are feverishly and frenetically striving to recover these stolen funds. And this stolen money was to the tune of millions of dollars!

    Finally about Ibrahim Badamosi Babangida; what can be said about him? A write up on Babangida would require an entire book! Let that be left to historians! So let us give him space. After all he has apologized! This writer will merely say “let him be,” until a later date, and a different time.

    •Seye Aluko,

    adeseye2@yahoo.com

  • The Abachas bay

    The Abachas bay

    The Abacha family are baying for IBB’s blood, for his claim that Sani Abacha and dark forces annulled the June 12, 1993 presidential election, which Bashorun MKO Abiola won.  Abacha tossed MKO into jail from which he never came out alive.

    In their tiff with IBB to defend their late father’s “honour”, the Abachas spoke loosely of “virtues” — of “honesty, sincerity and integrity”!  O my!  Did their brute of a father have any honour?

    Can a brutal thief, whose sleaze still assails our nostril as the notorious “Abacha loot” — the worst public graft in Nigerian history — be said to have “honesty, sincerity and integrity” that these fellows glibly link to their paterfamilias’ blasted memory?

    Did they even remember how Nigerians danced and sang, in unbridled joy, and hailed the “divine intervention” that took that monster away, so that Nigeria could reclaim its soul from that brutal and greedy thief?

    Do they even know how many lives Abacha and his goons despatched to the great beyond, on Lagos streets, for protesting the restoration of MKO’s mandate — a crime Abacha himself apologized for shortly after? What of the hundreds of others he killed for his vice-hold on dirty power, after he shoved off Ernest Shonekan, another pitiable historical wimp?

    No one could bring Abacha to book because it was an Army of “anything goes”, as attested to by General Salihu Ibrahim, who was retired as Army chief of staff, so Abacha could have a field day for his bare-faced thievery and sundry crimes.

    Okay, IBB annulled June 12 — damn him too and no tears from here!  That was an abominable crime that will continue to plague the generations to come of everyone involved, as the Abachas are finding out.

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    But did IBB also toss Abiola into jail, where he spent his entire presidential term? Didn’t the stark and greedy Abacha do that, and threw the jail keys away?

    Do the Abachas even know that the money “Home boy” Abacha stole, at executive gun point, have consigned millions of Nigerians into poverty, nay, penury, more so in their native North West, the second poorest geo-political zone of Nigeria?

    Honour!  Virtue!  What nonsense!  Abacha and these two concepts are parallel lines that would never meet, even if their thieving father comes back in 100 lifetimes! Honour!

    The Abachas should bury their heads in shame for having such a cold-blooded thief as family head.  They should lug their burden in quiet but torturous shame!  Yet, they bay for blood!  

    They should count themselves lucky that Nigerians are very forgetful and forgiving.  Otherwise no one would have tolerated their fancy release claiming honour for a fellow absolutely bereft of one.

    Still, the IBB/Abacha brickbat is a reminder that military rule is absolute catastrophe, that propels the worst to sit in judgment over their betters.  It’s the power illogic of booming guns!  That’s the blasted Abacha memory which Nigerians will never forget. 

    Abacha and honour?  What a laugh!

  • The joy of Atlanta ’96, 23 years after

    Adeyinka Akintunde

     

    Atlanta ’96 remains one of the most unforgettable Olympic Games for football and sports lovers in Nigeria. Nigeria won six medals overall, two gold, one silver and one bronze medals. But the gold medal the men football team won remains the biggest highlight, and an evergreen story of joy and pride for the country. It is 23 years today since that feat which marked the first time any African team will claim the Olympic football gold.

    The journey to the football gold medal for the country was not a smooth one. Nigeria then faced serious political issues that had claimed a lot of lives. General elections had taken place three years earlier, and it was believed to have been won by Chief M. K. O. Abiola. Abiola was in detention at the time of Atlanta ’96, a year after famous activist Ken Saro-Wiwa had been executed by the Sani Abacha military junta.

    Football was the only source of hope and joy for Nigerians then, as the country had just won the Africa Cup of Nations in Tunisia two years earlier, and also participated in her first-ever FIFA World Cup in the United States, where the Super Eagles progressed to the Round of 16, losing 1-2 to eventual runners-up, Italy at extra time.

    Nigeria experienced one more pain after General Abacha stopped the Super Eagles from going to defend their African title in South Africa early in 1996. This was because Nelson Mandela, who was then President of South Africa, had asked that Nigeria be suspended from the Commonwealth of Nations, because of the killings of Saro-Wiwa and his four other Ogoni rights agitators. It was therefore hoped that the summer Olympics would bring joy to Nigerians.

    The Dream Team I of Nigeria, coached by Dutchman Johannes Bonfere, was grouped alongside Hungary, Japan and Brazil. Bonfere Jo himself almost lost his job just before the start of the Olympics as the team struggled to win matches. They had just lost 1-5 to Togo in a friendly, and at a point, he left the job due to unpaid wages, but was convinced to come back by the players.

    The team began Atlanta ’96 with a 1-0 win over Hungary from the goal by Nwankwo Kanu, just before halftime. The second game saw the Dream Team playing a not-too-fancy football against Japan, but they got the needed three points. Two late goals from Tijjani Babangida and Austin Jay-Jay Okocha, both after 80 minutes, got the job done.

    Nigeria marched on to the third group match, against Brazil, with qualification already sealed. The Brazilians had lost to Japan and beaten Hungary, and so they needed the three points against Nigeria. They got it, beating the Dream Team 1-0 with Ronaldo’s goal. They even went ahead to top the group, haven secured superior goal difference. Fate had plans to bring both sides together again.

    Nigeria faced Mexico in the quarter-finals, and it turned out a very simple match. Okocha opened the scoring after 20 minutes with a missile from outside the area. Legendary Mexican goalkeeper Jorge Campos again had no answer when 17-year old Celestine Babayaro pounced on a loose ball in the area and slammed home to seal the re-match against Brazil, in the semi-finals

    That second encounter against Brazil turned out the defining moment of the Olympic Games that year. Brazil had just won the FIFA World Cup two years earlier in the USA, and they had just beaten Ghana 4-2 in the quarter-finals.

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    Flavio Conceição opened scoring for the Seleçao in the first minute, and minutes later, Roberto Carlos scored an own-goal to the relief of Nigerians. From then on, the Dream Team went through pains.

    Brazil scored two more goals. First Bebeto tapped in after goalkeeper Dosu Joseph had got a hand to Ronaldo’s shot, and then Conceicao got his second of the afternoon after a quick one-two on the edge of the box. All hope was lost for Nigeria.Nigeria vs Brazil

    But the never-say-die spirit, which the Dream Team had been exhibiting since the beginning of the competition, was reignited in the 78th minute with Victor Ikpeba scoring a fine goal from outside the box.  Hope rose again, and Nigeria held on to that hope.

    In the last minute, a long throw-in from Okocha caused havoc and the ball fell to Kanu’s long legs, and he smartly flicked the ball up and smashed it past goalkeeper Dida to equalise and send the match into extra-time. Four minutes into extra time, with the golden-goal rule then in place, Kanu scored again, dribbling past one defender and smashing the ball into the net.

    The final was against Argentina, another South American power-house, filled with star players. They took the lead yet again three minutes into the game, when Claudio López got at the end of a great cross and smacked in a header. Nigeria responded immediately, just like in the semi-finals, with a header from Babayaro. Argentina scored a rather controversial penalty-goal early in the second half to lead again, but the Dream Team came back, the long throwing from Okocha coming handy again. This time, it fell to Amokachi and he scored.

    Emmanuel Amunike, who scored the goals that gave Nigeria the 1994 AFCON title, had the final say yet again, coming off from the bench to beat the Argentine offside trap and volley home the winner from a free-kick.

    It was late night in Nigeria, but massive celebrations broke out round the country. People went out partying and drinking, as beer parlours were filled.

    The team returned to a heroic welcome in Lagos and were showered with gifts and bonuses. Many of them were teenagers or young adults, but they remain celebrated for generations to come, inspiring millions and putting a smile on faces that needs it, as it is difficult for a Nigerian to forget a wonderful moment like the 1996 Olympic Games.

     

     

  • Zik matters

    Two governments in the Nigerian federation recently took different but related steps to immortalize Nigeria’s founding president, Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe. The Anambra State government announced that November 16, Dr Azikiwe’s birthday, would henceforth be a work-free day in the state, asking the national government to make it a national holiday. The Federal Government, on the other hand, commissioned on Friday, January 25, 2019, the Zik Mausoleum which was started 23 years ago by the Sani Abacha military regime.

    Since the two events honouring Nigeria’s foremost nationalist, better known by his sobriquet of The Great Zik of Africa, some Nigerians, especially the younger generation, have been trying to find out Zik’s place under the Nigerian—nay, African— firmament.  This reaction is not quite surprising given that until now history as a subject was excluded from the high school curriculum.

    It is usual for people to attempt to explain Zik’s place in our history by referring to the positions he occupied in his days. He was Nigeria’s first indigenous governor general, Nigeria’s first Senate President and the first President of the Republic. He is, of course, the only Nigerian to have his name in the country’s Constitution. The 1963 Constitution, which made Nigeria a republic, stated that Nigeria’s president “shall be Dr Nnamdi Azikiwe”.

    But, as well known to perceptive persons, Zik’s place in Nigeria’s cosmology goes far beyond the positions he held. He gave nationalism and the independence struggle a new meaning. Zik saw himself as first and foremost a pan Africanist. Born of Igbo parentage in Zungeru, in today’s Niger State, he grew up in Calabar and Lagos, studied in the United States, settled in Ghana on his return from overseas and wrote a book entitled “Liberia in World Politics”. He spoke the three main Nigerian languages fluently, and so it is no mystery he gave all his children born in Lagos Yoruba names.

    Until Azikiwe’s return to Nigeria, the campaign for liberation was not really nationwide and wasn’t pursued with vigour. Zik formed the National Council of Nigeria and Cameroun (NCNC) and made it a national movement, the first in Nigeria’s history. The result was that Nigeria’s independence came earlier than the colonial masters had envisaged.

    Zik changed the face of Nigerian journalism even more than he altered the nationalist struggle. He established newspapers in Lagos, Ibadan, Kano, Zaria, Port Harcourt and Onitsha. The papers became a very important vehicle for social mobilization. His “Inside Stuff” column in West African Pilot was a compulsory read, laced with ideas and phrases from anthropology, sociology, religion, political science, history, international relations, poetry, etc. He was a Renaissance man, with degrees in different areas. Many people wanted to be like him. Chief Obafemi Awolowo had to travel to London to study law as an adult in order to acquire knowledge and oratorical skills comparable to Zik’s. Chief Awolowo even established Tribune newspaper on Zik’s birthday as a tribute to Zik. The sage himself said so himself in 1980 in private letters to Dr Azikiwe.

    Zik’s Igbo people perhaps benefitted more from Zik. To solve the problem of a lack of university graduates in Igboland in comparison to the Yoruba, he took nine bright and ambitious young Igbo boys to the United States to study. They included Dr K. O. Mbadiwe, Dr Okwunodu Okongwu, Dr Abyssinia Nwafor Orizu, Mazi Mbonu Ojike, Professor Chukwuemeka, Prof JBC Okala and Dr Okechuchukwu Ikejiani. They were known as the Argonauts. On return to Nigeria, the Argonauts joined in the struggle for independence, and made a huge impact.

    The Argonauts, in addition, sent their relatives to the United States for tertiary education when the fashion then was to study in the United Kingdom, which was colonizing us. This became the basis of Igbo prominence in the Nigerian community in the United States to this day, unlike in the UK which is Yoruba-dominated.

    As premier of the Eastern Nigerian Region in the 1950s, Zik built the famous Nigeria Cement Company at Nkalagu in today’s Ebonyi State, and it was commissioned on January 1, 1955. He built Nigergas, Nigeria’s fist steel firm. He also established Nigersteel, Nigeria’s first steel company. He built the Eastern Nigerian Development Corporation which played a critical role in the building of the University of Nigeria at Nsukka, the country’s first indigenous full university, in 1960.

    This feat challenged the Western Nigerian government under Chief Samuel Akintola to build the University of Ife at Ile Ife in 1962. It also challenged the Northern Region under Sir Ahmadu Bello to set up Ahmadu Bello University at Zaria in 1963. The Federal Government built its own University of Lagos at Akoka in 1962.

    It is interesting that the Eastern Nigerian government was then the poorest in the country because its main revenue earner, palm produce, was not commanding high prices on the international market. The richest was the Western Region because cocoa, its major revenue source, was attracting high prices. The second wealthiest region was the North because groundnut, its primary revenue earner, was getting good prices. The annual Eastern Nigerian budget was always a fraction of Western government’s.

    Not to be forgotten is that Zik established in the 950s Nigeria’s first indigenous bank, African Continental Bank (ACB). The ACB emergence caused the Western Nigerian government to set up the National Bank of Nigeria and the Northern government to establish the Bank of the North. The ACB was instrumental to the emergence of a big entrepreneurial class in the East from the 1950s. The bank also played a critical part in the rise of the former Biafrans at the cessation of hostilities in 1970. It was granting credit facilities on far more liberal terms than other banks because it knew the erstwhile Biafrans couldn’t afford much collateral.

    And talking about the Civil War, Zik was responsible for over 70% of the diplomatic support which Biafra received. Gabon, Tanzania, Zambia and Cote d’Ivoire recognized Biafra simply because of the personal relationship between Zik and their presidents. The fifth country, Haiti, recognized Biafra because of Dr Ikejiani who was a classmate of the Haitian leader in medical school in the United States. Dr Ikejiani was, as stated earlier, a Zik product.

    When it had become clear that Biafra was no longer going to succeed, Zik travelled to Lagos where he met General Yakubu and began making heroic efforts towards a soft landing for the Biafrans. The war ended a few months later, and Biafrans were not butchered in their millions, as they feared, but rather welcomed without condition back to Nigeria.

    Because the Igbo were still afflicted psychologically by the outcome of the civil war by 1978 when the ban on politics was lifted, there were no serious presidential candidates of Igbo origin. Zik felt bad, and so decided to participate in the presidential race after resisting the urge to return to politics. It was a gesture meant to uplift Ndigbo from “psychological defeatism to psychological glorification”, as Dr Mbadiwe would put it.

    The founders of Ohaneze Ndigbo like Dr Pius Okigbo were thoughtful enough to recognise Zik’s unparalleled role in the emergence of the Igbo people in modern history. They made him the only Patron of Ohaneze, the apex Igbo socio-cultural organization.

    It is, therefore, sacrilegious that the current Ohaneze officers chose to hold a meeting of its inner caucus on Friday, January 25, 2019, the very day the Nigerian nation, led by President Muhammadu Buhari, was honouring The Great Zik of Africa by commissioning the Zik Mausoleum in Onitsha, Anambra State. The so-called Ime Obi meeting of Ohaneze was meant to disrupt the ceremony and discredit Zik’s place in history. As a commentator has noted, Chief Nnia John Nwodo, whose father was a minister under Zik in the 1950s, and his cohorts decided to dance on Zik’s grave. This is an abomination of the highest order. Nwodo must cleanse the land.

     

    • Nezianya was a director of the News Agency of Nigeria.

     

     

     

  • Kano is not working, says Mohammed Abacha

    Mohammed Abacha, eldest son of the late Head of State, General Sani Abacha, who is the Governorship candidate of the Advanced Peoples Democratic Alliance (APDA), on Sunday in Kano pledged  to diversify the economy and agricultural potentials of the State to an enviable position, if voted as governor of Kano on March, 2019.

    Abacha, who made the promise, while flagging off his gubernatorial campaign at the  Polo ground in the ancient of Kano, said the reason of his vying the governorship election is to right wrongs, following the deteriorating economic hardship, as well as the declining fortunes that have resulted in observable collapse of governance in the state.

    According to him, unfortunately, in the last 6 years or thereabout, our economic strength in the state has declined from 67 per cent output to 9 per cent in the year 2018. Kano State population has tremendously jumped to 17.5 million, based on projections that has created an unprecedented rise, occasioned by youths unemployment, as infrastructure ae fast deteriorating due to poor quality jobs, which has turned the state to a conduit pipe to drain the state’s resources.

    The former Kano State Congress for Progressive  Change (CPC) Gubernatorial candidate, noted, with dismay that Kano’s political future has been compromised by evident mismanagement, relegation of education, health and the agricultural sector, maintaining that Kano is not working or it has stopped working long ago, as it is embroiled in serious debt.

    The APDA candidate, while reeling out policy action of his party, said, if voted into power will reduce the cost of government spending, as well as resuscitate hundreds of moribund industries, which made Kano to  flourish, over the years.

    APDA gubernatorial candidate lamented on youths unemployment, coupled with drug abuse and fast depreciation of economic activities of the state, alleging that Kano is embroiled in heavy debt; warning that deductions from source might derail cost of governance in the future.

    Abacha who claimed that governance in Kano was being mismanaged in the last 16 years, reminded that when his party takes over the mantle of leadership, will declare free services in critical sectors, including education and health care system, adding that, his administration will facilitate infrastructural development and attract direct foreign investment through provision of land allocation for industrial development, agricultural purposes, establishment of universities, among others.

    According to him, “The army of unemployed in the state had rise to an alarming proportion, while we keep turn out escalating number of graduates from our tertiary institutions every year. This exigent situation could be handled by my administration and will be realized through the expansion of Kano Utility Services Companies that will develop special cottage industries in partnership, with investment groups, including Small and Medium Scale Industries.

    “Our mission is to make Kano another economic giant. Our state needs a governor, who brings investments not who kills investments. Our state needs a governor, who generates wealth for the people, not that, who takes the wealth away. Our state needs a governor who opens the business gates for Kano markets not those who want to close the gates. Our state also needs a leader of standing that is internationally associated because Kano was founded on the brilliance of responsible business and market disciple”. Abacha reassured.

    Abacha who raised concern over the increasing number of widows and suffering encountered on daily basis, reminded that policy frame work of his party center on widows’ empowerment opportunity that will transform their endlessness to productivity.

    On a last note, he said :We should rather remain focused in creating health competitions, not political rivalry, as the case may be with our past experiences.

  • Ekiti, two others to benefit from $321 million Abacha loot

    Indigenes residents in Ekiti State are to benefit from economic empowerment from the $321 million loot recovered from the late former Head of State, Gen. Sani Abacha.

    Two other states in the Southwest, Osun and Oyo, are to benefit from the disbursement of the cash through a cash transfer programme aimed at lifting the poorest of the poor from the abyss of poverty.

    The deal for the disbursement of the cash was sealed through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between two civil society organizations, New Initiative for Social Development (NISD) and African Network for Economic and Environmental Justice (ANEEJ).

    Addressing a news conference on Saturday in Ado-Ekiti, NISD Executive Director, Mr. Abiodun Oyeleye, appealed to the Federal Government not to allow unscrupulous and corrupt politicians divert the $321 million Abacha loot released by Swiss government, for personal use.

    He urged President Muhammadu Buhari must live up to the expectations of the agreement reached with the Swiss Bank that all recovered loots will be deployed to finance the welfare of poor Nigerians.

    Oyeleye revealed that in compliance with the agreement reached with the Swiss Government that the money will be used to cater for the poor, which he said facilitated the release of the looted funds that the three states were listed in the region to benefit in the first tranche of the scheme.

    The NISD boss said the monitoring mechanism became expedient to ensure that only the poor Nigerians are captured in the data already prepared by the World Bank and not those that have alliances with politicians and political parties.

    Read Also: I know nothing about Abacha loot, says Al-Mustapha

    According to him, ANEEJ is presently implementing the monitoring of received assets in Nigeria through Transparency and Accountability projected tagged MANTRA, which is being supported by the British Department for International Development (DFID).

    He stated that the Swiss and British Government had released a sum of $394 million looted funds to Nigeria in recent under the guise that the monies would be used to cater for poor Nigerians, saying proper monitoring by apolitical bodies like his organization will ensure strict compliance to agreements.

    Oyeleye said: “The essence of the MANTRA programme to be undertaken by ANEEJ and NISD, is to ensure that the cash transfer to get to the direct beneficiaries in Ekiti, Osun and Oyo States in Southwest.

    “We are also to create awareness across all the State, so that they can key into the programme. We are to ensure accountability and transparency in the disbursement of the fund.  We must ensure that it is not politicized or diverted or seen as a national cake that can be misused by powerful people.

    “Available statistics by the World Bank revealed that over 75 percent of Nigerians are extremely poor. Only 20 percent are of the middle class and five percent are super rich.

    “It was the intention to lessen poverty and bridge the wide gap between the rich and poor that made the Swiss government to release the looted funds and we must not betray that trust.

    “The data of each state were already compiled, the beneficiaries are known and our task is to ensure that those who don’t have any means of livelihood benefit and they must be productive members of a family to develop economic activities like business that can sustain their people.

    “Ours is to deploy monitors to all the towns and villages and interact with these people and we are going to establish a feedback mechanism for beneficiaries and citizens on the implementation of the programme in the three states”.

  • Ekiti 2018: FG spending Abacha loot to win poll for Fayemi, says Olusola

    People’s Democratic Party (PDP) governorship candidate, Prof. Kolapo Olusola, has alleged that the Federal Government has set aside part of the $321 million loot of the late dictator, Gen. Sani Abacha for Saturday’s governorship election in Ekiti State.

    He claimed that about $50m of the recovered loot was ferried from Abuja in a chartered flight through Akure Airport and conveyed to Ekiti State in two bullion vans to be spent in support of the All Progressives Congress (APC) candidate, Dr. Kayode Fayemi.

    The Director, Media and Publicity of Kolapo Olusola Campaign Organisation, Lere Olayinka, also alleged in a statement on Thursday that “preliminary findings” indicated that N2.5bn cash was transferred by the Kebbi State Government to an account in UBA, Wuse Zone 4, Abuja.

    He said, “We called you here to intimate the public through your various media organisations of the movement of huge cash by the federal government to Ekiti State for the Saturday election.

    “Last week Saturday, two bullion vehicles were moved to the Akure Airport to evacuate cash brought from Abuja by a chartered flight.

    “The flight landed when it was raining and all staff of the airport were barred from going near the aircraft while the cash was evacuated into the two bullion vehicles.

    “After offloading the huge cash, the bullion van first moved to the Ondo State Government House in Akure from where they left for Isan Ekiti, the hometown of the APC governorship candidate, Dr. Kayode Fayemi.”

    On the alleged cash from Kebbi State, he said: “It was withdrawn immediately and moved with a private jet to Akure.

    Read Also: Okada riders get free fuel from Fayemi

    “Also, apart from the N2.5 billion, another $50m (about N18bn) was taking from the $321m recovered from the late Abacha family.

    “Our question is, how can a government that claimed to be fighting corruption released billions of naira from the public coffers for the governorship election of a single State? Where is their fight against corruption?”

    Olusola called on Nigerians to note this wanton looting of public fund by the APC government to fund election of its members.

    “We must tell Fayemi and his APC that the conscience of the people of Ekiti cannot be purchased and we call on the people of Ekiti to resist the planned use of stolen fund to buy their votes of Saturday,” he added.

    Olusola also called the attention of the public to alleged intimidation and harassment of PDP members by men of the Department of State Services and policemen.

    “Already, Akin Fakorede, an officer of the Federal SARS has been posted to Ekiti State, ostensibly to play the same ignoble role that he played during the Rivers State election.

    “Let me say it clearly that no amount of intimidation will scare our people away from the polling units where they will vote for the PDP on Saturday.

    “We have the people behind us and they are more than ready to give our candidate their votes on Saturday.”

  • Sani Abacha: Remembering the despot 20 years after

    Adeyinka Akintunde

     

    Twenty years ago today, precisely, 8 June 1998, the former Head of State, Gen. Sani Abacha, died mysteriously in office.

    Dismissing reports that the Kano-born artillery soldier died after eating a poisoned apple from one of his mistresses, former chief Security Officer to the late Head of State. Major Hamza Al-Mustapha (rtd), had claimed in 2017 that the late Abacha’s health system collapsed “immediately after one of the security operatives that accompanied the Palestinian leader, Yasser Arafat, shook hands with him.”

    The ex-Nigerian strongman became unconscious and died few hours later.

    While tears flowed freely at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, there were celebrations and dancing in Lagos and  other cities across the country.

    Abacha is widely remembered in Nigeria and across the world for his style of government.

    He was a man of few words, but deadly actions. Born on the 20th of September, 1943 in the ancient city of Kano, he announced the coup that sacked the administration of ex-President Shehu Shagari on December 31, 1983 and brought Major-Gen. Muhammadu Buhari to power.

    He also announced the then Chief of Army Staff, Major-Gen. Ibrahim Babangida, as the new military President and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces in an evening broadcast on August 27, 1985.

    That coup speech was read by Brig. Joshua Nimyel Dogonyaro.

    Abacha was appointed the Minister of Defence in 1990.

    Read Also: Abacha as President Buhari’s hero?

    He took over power on November 17, 1993 after a Federal High Court in Lagos had declared the Interim National Government headed by Chief Ernest Shonekan as illegal.

    The ING was put in place by the Babangida’s administration following the annulment of the June 12, 1993 election presumed to have been won by the late billionaire businessman, Chief MKO Abiola.

    The Abacha cabinet comprised of several prominent politicians – Bamanga Tukur, Lateef Jakande, Adamu Ciroma, Jim Nwobodo, Babagana Kingibe, who was Abiola’s running mate; Uche Chukwumerije and Solomon Lar.

    It is unfair to accuse the Abacha regime as completely negative. This is because the regime stabilized the Nigeria economy. In four years (1993 to 1997), Nigeria’s foreign exchange reserve rose from $494 million to $9.6 billion and the external debt of the country was reduced from $36 billion in 1993 to $27 billion in 1997.

    It should also be recalled that the inflation rate of 54 per cent inherited from the Ibrahim Babangida’s administration was reduced to 8.5 per cent between 1993 and 1998 under Abacha.

    Abacha increased the price of petrol just once in his four-and-a-half years stint in office and set up the Petroleum (Special) Trust Fund, which was widely acknowledged to have performed well in infrastructural development and intervention programmes in education, health and water.

    In sports, Nigeria excelled under Abacha. For the first time, Nigeria earned gold medals in the 1996 Atlanta Olympics including the much coveted one in football.

    He personally phoned the players and other sportsmen and women during these competitions. He motivated them and they in turn won laurels for Nigeria under the then Sports Minister, Chief Jim Nwobodo.

    In 2014, the Goodluck Jonathan’s administration chose Abacha as one of Nigeria’s greatest heroes for “unity, patriotism and national development.”

    However, he is remembered for his scarce public appearance and refusal to grant interviews or allow the publication of any personal information about him and developed a habit of working only at night.

    He had informed Nigerians during his national broadcast, on assumption to power in 1993, that his regime would be “firm, humane and decisive” and any attempt to test the will of the regime will be decisively dealt with.

    And he lived up to these words, with the continued arrest and detention of journalists and Nigerians that criticized his regime. Between 1995 and 1996, at least 200 senior officers were sacked, including the first Chief of Army Staff, Chris Alli.

    His successor, Ibrahim Alkali, was also fired on grounds of outspokenness. The killing of the Ogoni nine still remain fresh in the minds of Nigerians, with the international community tagging Nigeria “a pariah state.”

    Abacha also jailed prominent Nigerians like Sheu Yar’Adua, Olusegun Obasanjo and Chief MKO Abiola (winner of the June 12 1993 elections), for revolting against his regime.

    Yar’Adua and Abiola later died in prison.

    Abacha was also accused of looting the treasury, stashing the funds abroad, especially in Switzerland.

    Adeyinka Akintunde is a graduate of Philosophy from Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife Nigeria. A social commentator and Online Reporter

  • ‘Switzerland returned $322.5m Abacha loot with interest’

    Switzerland said it has returned all the money kept in the country by late Nigeria’s Head of State Gen. Sani Abacha, with 1.5 million dollars interest.

    Amb. Pio Wennubst, Assistant Director-General and Head, Global Cooperation Department, Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation, told our Correspondent in New York.

    Wennubst said Switzerland returned about 322.5 million dollars ( N116.11 billion ) to the Federal Government.

    According to him, the original amount was 321 million dollars.

    The Federal Government had announced receipt of 322.51 million from the Swiss government as part of the looted funds recovered from the late former Head of State.

    The Minister of Finance, Mrs Kemi Adeosun, through her Special Adviser, Media and Communications, Oluyinka Akintunde, had confirmed the receipt of money from Switzerland.

    Akintunde said: “We state that $322,515,931.83 (N116,105,735,458.80) was received into a Special Account in the Central Bank of Nigeria ( CBN ) on Dec. 18, 2017, from the Swiss government’’.

    Confirming this, Wennubst said: “We returned 321 million dollars including the interests.

    “We return all the amount, 322.5 million dollars including the interest for the time that the funds were blocked’’.

    The Swiss envoy also said that the money was returned to the Nigerian Government unconditionally.

    “We are not talking about the condition; there was a programme on the social safety net that was developed by the Government of Nigeria and the Bank.

    “After discussing, the only condition, set by the judiciary, not by us, was that the return of this asset should have been monitored by the World Bank and this is where we worked on’’.

    According to him, these funds were part of the Nigerian Government contributions to the social safety net programme, “plus concessional loans from the Bank”.

    We recall that the ‘Abacha loot’ was frozen in 2014 by a Swiss court after a legal procedure against his son, Abba Abacha.

    Originally deposited in Luxembourg, the money was a fraction of the billions of dollars allegedly looted during his rule from 1993 to 1998.

    Similarly, the UK Government also pledged its commitment to ensuring that money and other assets illegally transferred from Nigeria are repatriated back to the country.

    Mr Nick Dyer, Director General, Economic Development and International, UK Department for International Development told our correspondent that assets return would contribute to the development of the origin countries.

    Dyer said it was an important part of the development process to identify how and where assets were going astray and to also recover them and send them back.

    NAN