Tag: security

  • FUTA, others collaborate on food security

    The Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA), is joining the University of Alicante, Spain and four other universities in Africa to collaborate on Capacity for Food Research Project.

    The European Union-sponsored project titled, Integrated Soil Fertility Management for Food Security:  Matching Capacities in Anglophone West African Nations with local needs, is aimed at fostering capacity building and regional integration in Integrated Soil Fertility Management (ISFM) for food security in Anglophone West African Universities.

    Other collaborating universities in the project to be coordinated by the University of Alicante, are: University of Ghana, Accra; University of D Schang, Cameroon; Njala University, Sierra Leone; and University of The Gambia, Gambia.

    The project which has its Nigerian office in the School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology (SAAT) building in FUTA, is also to develop targeted activities in ISFM for food security at local levels with a view to increasing capacity building towards sustainable food production.

    The FUTA Vice-Chancellor, Prof Adebiyi Daramola, said the research collaboration is in tandem with the drive by the university to continue to contribute meaningfully to evolving solutions to pressing societal problems.

    “We already have a lot of international collaborations through our centres like WASCAL, CEGIST, CERAD, CENT and others.  We also have a Centre of Excellence in Food Security.  And the team, led by Professor Mathew Oyun, which is driving this collaboration, comes highly recommended with a lot of research experiences”, Daramola said.

  • Food, key to national security

    Food, key to national security

    One of the greatest challenges to our country’s general wellbeing,as shown by the recent ill-fated Nigerian Immigration Service’s employment fiasco, is youth unemployment. Many have appropriately described it as a time bomb. Clearly, the greatest tragic consequence of unemployment is hunger. And as the cliché goes, a hungry man is an angry man. In local parlance, we say, man must wak. So, unless something is urgently done about unemployment, especially at the youth level, our country is staring at its own Armageddon. Discussing this national emergency with a friend, who has invested in chicken farming, he lectured me on the immense potentials and challenges of that sector.

    According to him, if only the Ministry for Agriculture, the Bank of Industry, the Bank of Agriculture and other key interest groups could put their thinking cap, that sector is enough to dwarf the touted 1.5 million employments that the present federal government claims to have generated. My friend gave a clinical comparison of the chicken value chain in a country like Brazil and compared it with his practical experience in Nigeria. From his analysis, while there is standardization in the production chain of chicken in developed countries, the reverse is the case in Nigeria. He gave a practical example, that while the drum-stick eaten in restaurants across cities of Europe and America are substantially similar, you find different sizes, and of course lower quality, in the ones eaten in Nigeria. He said that the landing cost of an imported chicken parts, is about half of the cost of the locally produced, despite the added cost of transport. He ticked off the extra costs that make local production uncompetitive, and proffered solutions to those challenges.

    No doubt, I was impressed with his analysis of the challenges and potentials of an improved chicken value chain, and I told him so. In fact, I told my friend that he has a patriotic responsibility to our country seething in angst of youth unemployment and the nihilistic insurgency, to share his ideas with the Honourable Minister of Agriculture, Dr. Akinwumi Adesina, and possibly other key drivers of the agricultural sector. Well, that is if the Honourable Minister is not already satiated with his well advertised, but truly impressive award as Forbes African Person of the Year? But why should he, considering that President Jonathan’s administration is faced with perhaps the greatest security challenge in the history of our country, since our last unfortunate civil war.

    As a matter of fact, there is little doubt that the greatest inducement to the armed challenge that our country is facing in the North Eastern states and increasingly now in the Middle Belt states is poverty. The poverty index in the affected states is abysmally higher than the equally high poverty index in other parts of the country. This critical state of affairs is daily made worse by the exponential youth unemployment, from where the armed bearing militants are easily recruited.  And according to the Honourable Minister who has shown impressive excitement in the discharge of his duties, despite criticism from the press, agriculture is the key to the unemployment challenges facing our country, and I add, the Boko Haram insurgency in the North East and the menace of the Fulani herdsmen in the North Central.

    The United Nations, World Bank and other multinational development agencies have confirmed inexorably the connection between poverty and insurgency. In a recent interview with this paper, the Bornu state Governor, Kashima Shetima was sport on this connection, when he said: “there is a lot of correlation between the poverty that has engulfed the North Eastern region of Nigeria and the Boko Haram insurgency. Because the World Bank described the Northeast portion of Nigeria, the Republic of Chad, the Republic of Niger, and the Darfur region of Sudan as one of the poorest places on Earth. Hence the emergence of militant organisations like the Janjaweed militia and the Boko Haram in the Northeast. And I believe once we engage the youth, once we create jobs, this madness, this nihilism will evaporate”.

    Those who try to play down this connection are merely playing the ostrich. And unless we act very urgently, the entire country may soon be engulfed in an insurrection by the youths, whose patrimony has been criminally wasted by decades of irresponsible leadership. Of course, the quickest and the only realistic way to go, is agriculture. Otherwise we will continue to suffer our country’s peculiar contradictions of national economic growth, without corresponding impact on the populace. Indeed, according to Goldman Sachs, Nigeria ranks amongst the next 11 emerging markets group, even when it also acknowledges that about 100 million of its population is living on less that $1.25 a day. Also, according to the National Bureau of Statistics, 60.9 percent of Nigerians in 2010 were living in absolute poverty, up from 54.7 percent in 2004. This staggering increase in the poor, regrettably amidst ‘plenty’, may explain the unlimited supply of canon fodders to the Boko Haram madness.

    Speaking to a Financial Times Publications Limited publication, Dr. Adesina put his enthusiasm in historic perspective thus: “We were not looking at Agriculture through the right lens. We were looking at Agriculture as a development activity, like a social sector, in which you manage poor people in rural areas. But Agriculture is not a social sector. Agriculture is business. Seed is business, fertilizer is business, storage, value added, logistics and transport – it is all about business.” He added that “Agriculture is the future of Nigeria”. After listening to my friend, speak on the potentials of the chicken business and how and why the stakeholders must come together to improve the value chain, I have become an enthusiast.

     

    •This article was first published on March 26, 2013.

     

  • Security guard killed in Edo

    A security guard on Lagos Street opposite the Oba Market in Benin City, identified as Oboh John, has been killed, following the continued battle for the collection of revenue from traders.

    Another guard was beaten to a coma by yet-to-be identified gang.

    Two families- the Osulas and Obazees- have been at war for the last four days over the collection of revenue from street traders.

    Three persons were injured last Wednesday when both families engaged in a free-for-all.

    Goods worth millions of naira were stolen after the  guard was killed.

    A trader, Ebere Chukwu Okafor, said she lost cash and goods.

    “Most of our goods were stolen. We want security in this market. I discovered that our shops were broken into. They took the money I kept.”

    Police spokesman Noble Uwoh said he was yet to be briefed on the incident.

  • Security operatives recover over five trucks of vandalised fuel in Lagos

    Security operatives recover over five trucks of vandalised fuel in Lagos

    •Arrests 50

    No fewer than five trucks loaded with petroleum products were recovered at vandals hideout in Majidun, Ikorodu an outskirts of the city at the weekend.

    The stolen petroleum products were recovered in a joint operation which comprised operatives of Nigerian Army, naval officials and Nigeria Security Service and Civil Defence Corps.

    It was gathered that the operatives also arrested 50 of the suspected vandals, arrested 100 canoes and 3,000 jerricans filled with fuel at their hideout.

    Sources said fear gripped residents when the armed security officials stormed the creeks around the community, impounding several ferries loaded with petroleum products.

    Most youths in the area fled the community in fear of being mistakenly arrested as vandals.

    The operation, which was still on as of 1pm yesterday, was said to have started at about 2am in the morning.

    A helicopter painted in the uniform usually worn by naval officers was sighted hovering around the area.

    The helicopter had travelled the waters in the area on Thursday to monitor the activities of the vandals.

    The operation also caused gridlock from Agric to Majidun as the gun-wielding men ransacked motorists.

    They also accosted some commercial operators and passersby were also to the creeks to evacuate the fuel.

    At the creeks, armed men were seen directing civilians to offload the fuel from ferries into the trucks.

    A bus conductor who shuttles between Ketu and Ikorodu, condemned the forcing of civilians to evacuate the fuel, adding that he was exhausted by the task.

    He said, “We were coming from Ikorodu Garage when they stopped our bus. I was forced to carry several jerricans of fuel; 50 litres for that matter. It is very annoying. You can see how they are leading innocent passersby to watersides to offload fuel.”

    A resident, Kabiru Kola, said the activity of the security agents had created panic in the residents, adding that some of them had fled the community.

    “We have been holding our breath since 2am when the operation started. Most people, especially boys have left the community for the fear of being taken as suspects. The perpetrators have run away while some of them have been arrested. Two days ago, I noticed that a helicopter hovered around here for five hours. Since then, I have been heralding something like this,” he said.

    The spokesperson of Lagos State Command of NSCDC, Mr. Mefor Chibuzor, confirmed the operation.

    He said the corps was alerted to it on Sunday morning.

    Chibuzor added that the security agencies would continue oppressing vandals until they desist from tampering with the pipes.

    “A joint operation involving our men, naval and army officials are ongoing now around Agric and Majidun in the Ikorodu area. Some vandals have been arrested while thousands of kegs loaded with petroleum products were recovered from the scene of crime. The creeks were busted following an intelligence report. We will continue to run after the vandals until they stop destroying the government property across the waters,” he said.

  • Jonathan, northern rulers meet at Villa over insecurity

    Jonathan, northern rulers meet at Villa over insecurity

    President  Goodluck Jonathan on Thursday met with traditional rulers from the north led by Sultan of Sokoto, Alhaji Saad Abubakar III, to discuss ways of proffering solutions to the spate of killings in the region.

    The meeting started at 9:25pm in the First Lady’s Conference Room.

    Those in attendance include Vice President, Namadi Sambo, Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Anyim Pius Anyim, Minister of Information, Labaran Maku and other Presidential aides.

    The traditional rulers had on Wednesday met in Kaduna where they discussed the Boko Haram crisis in the northeast and other parts of the region and the economic situation in the north.

    The Kaduna meeting was attended  by the chairmen of traditional rulers council  from each of the 19 northern states while yesterday’s meeting was attended by 13 of them including the Sultan himself.

    The Sultan who briefed the press after the Kaduna meeting, had pledged to take the opinion and observation of the northern traditional rulers to the President as part of ways of forging stronger alliance with government against  terrorism.

  • ‘Malls are sensitive  to rising  security  concerns’

    ‘Malls are sensitive to rising security concerns’

    In 2011,when The Nation Shopping met with the quintessential Architect and Developer,‘Tokunbo Omisore, he shared with us the plans to restructure and extend the Old UTC Departmental Stores into Cocoa Mall in Dugbe, Ibadan and also to develop the Apapa Mall  Park on Lane in Lagos. Today,  these promises have been kept,  as shopping is in full gear at these malls. We met him again recently at the opening of Shoprite Store in Apapa  Mall and he shared with us his next lines of adding values to the Retail Growth in the Nigerian markets, among other related issues.

    Do you design,  build,  equip and maintain these malls. If not,  to what level of involvement does your company get?

    The Malls are designed, financed and constructed on a management contracting basis by my company – Top Services Limited

    The issue that is raising the greatest concerns in Nigeria right now is security. What measures are being put in place in the construction of these malls to ensure that lives and properties of tenants and shoppers are protected?

     

    Our Neighbourhood Mall developments are sensitive to the rising security concerns which is not peculiar to Nigeria only. It is a global concern.

    Our Malls are provided with detective security devices and guards that are frequently trained and informed on how best to save lives and properties at the Malls.

     

    If the prediction of the United Nations about Lagos becoming the third largest  city by 2015 is any thing to go by, with about 25 million population, should we be expecting to have a mega mall like the London Westfield,  being replicated in the country soon?

     

    As l do often express when given the opportunity; for the African Continent to grow positively we do need to take into consideration the economic challenges and the cultural values of our people and cities. Our traditional shopping ways(i.e the Nigerian communities), encourages different categories of retailers’ outlets/markets to shoppers, i.e from a neighborhood market to the larger ones.

    Unfortunately most of our Malls’ development are not supportive to the growth of the upcoming local retailers – by this I mean sustainability is in doubt as most do not take into consideration the economic challenges of the people nor the cost of energy challenge that is yet to be affordable.

    Adopting the London Westfield Mall in my opinion is like giving a young man a Rolls Royce car/vehicle instead of an affordable one that will help to develop him to being able to afford the former at a later stage of growth. A philosophy that defines the difference between ability to buy and one that can afford.

     

    Dovetailing your comments in 2011 when you became the president of the Africa Union of Architects,  you mentioned that the World Congress of Architects will hold this year in Durban,  South Africa.  What is the outcome of the Congress as regards the development of Africa?

     

    I believe the outcome is viewed differently by the regions of the World body of Architects. The ýoutcome of all said at the Architects World Congress will have a positive impact across the African Continent especially the forty- member countries of the Africa Union of Architects .

    As a representative of the African Architects we are hopeful that all said will convince decision makers of the need for Sustainable & Responsible Architecture in Africa. Africa has a history of going beyond what it can afford, but it must now adopt affordable development.

    At a global level, the outcome of the Architects’ World Congress, common to all, will be committed to “Environmental Imperatives for 2050”.

    Of great concern to the African Continent is to make cities and human settlements inclusively safe, resilient and sustainable.

     

    You also previously talked about  rebranding African architecture as plans to help in customising Africa’s capital cities  with architectural designs that are Afro-centric. How far have you gone on this sir?

     

    In the last three years, the union has made tremendous progress through few of our events in Cote d’Ivoire, Gabon, Morocco, Rwanda, Angola to mention a few.

    To further define this role the AUA became a Lead Partner of the UN- Habitat World Urban Campaign to ensure we provide better cities and better lives. As African city changers, we need to apply African solution to our needs and challenges, support the reduction of poverty alleviation and create opportunities to make our communities sustainable.

    The malls have brought new lease of life to their neighbourhoods and society.  Aside Lagos and Ibadan,which other part of the country are you looking at next? And how soon?

    Our next Mall development will come up in Akure, Ondo State on or before end of September 2015.

     

    For a man who derives so much pleasure in the business of malls,  our readers will want to know if you go shopping yourself?  Which of the malls  you conveniently  visit and what the favourite items on your shopping list are?

     

    I hardly go shopping but l do enjoy visiting Malls in every city of the World, studying the different design approaches to same. My interest in our growing local Malls is more of case studies, i.e adaptability and the growth support it provides the local retailers.

  • Okorocha praised for security

    Imo State Governor Rochas Okorocha has been praised for providing adequate security for the people.

    Imo citizens and visitors from other states praised him at the headquarters of Lifeline Assembly, Ohii, Mbaitoli Local Government Area of Imo State when his deputy, Prince Eze Madumere reminded the congregation that during the former administration, people’s freedom was constantly trampled upon through intimidation, crime and other anti-social activities that nearly brought the state to its knees.

    Speaking during the church convention whose theme was “Divine Restoration,” he said God answered the prayers of Imo people through Governor Okorocha who he described as God-send.

    He also told the congregation that relationship between Governor Okorocha and Bishop Maxwell Korie has remained cordial, even as he regretted the seeming misgivings that existed between them due to wrong inferences coming from quarters that do not cherish peace.

    Continuing, he narrated the proposed government demolition of the former Lifeline Assembly Church, which was located at the Ware House Roundabout and the church’s opposition to it. He thanked God that the matter was amicably resolved, noting that the reason for government’s decision could be better appreciated as issue of what used to be an eternal traffic challenges has been solved with roundabout and exit route for motorists.

    He averred that ever since, Lifeline Assembly has remained his church as he is committed to its growth and will be ready to render any form of assistance towards its growth, especially when it has to do with salvation and changing our people’s life for the better.

    There was, however, uproar when former governor Ikedi Ohakim and his entourage came to the church with over 10 buses as though they were going for campaign. It was later discovered that they were there to oppose what the opposition was to say.

    While Prince Madumere was speaking on free education and its gains, some of them that had found their way into the church shouted no, even though they were cautioned to behave responsibly by Bishop Korie.

    One of the church members who spoke in confidence decried desperation on the part of some politicians coming to the house of God to behave irresponsibly.

    Earlier before the introduction of Madumere, Bishop Korie said his humility and loyalty were infectious, saying such character is rare in our clime.

    He also described Madumere as a man of peace who came at the time he was needed.

     

  • Security: NOA takes awareness campaign to motor parks

    Security: NOA takes awareness campaign to motor parks

    An intensive awareness campaign organised by the National Orientation Agency (NOA), Ebonyi State chapter in collaboration with the National Union of Road Transport Workers (NURTW), has ended with a call on all transport workers to join forces with security stakeholders in the fight against terrorists and other insurgent activities in the country.

    The call was made by the State Director of the agency, Dr. Emma Abah, during the campaign which took place at Spera-in-Deo Park, Abakaliki, where he explained that NOA decided to partner NURTW in the fight, considering the role they play in transporting suspected insurgents from one location to another.

    Dr Abah defined security as a state of being or existence that is free from danger, fear, threat, anxiety and uncertainty, which transcends every facets of human endeavour, adding that it embraces the establishment of proactive and defensive measures to safeguard all persons, materials and information from every form of danger.

    He regretted that Nigeria’s security situation was becoming worrisome as everyone is under tension. He added that the awareness campaign aimed at ensuring that all join hands and fight the menace.

    He said: “As Nigeria’s security situation increasingly becomes a dilemma; one begins to ponder where to run to. Many have also asked, is it a crime to be born in Nigeria? Gone are the days when bombings were only witnessed on big movie screens.

    “Now, we hear and even see where people, organisations and institutions are targeted and bombed. The security menace which upsets national stability and peace is becoming more rampant than ever, and we cannot fold our hands and watch without taking any action, no matter how little.”

    Dr Abah reeled off some of the efforts of his agency at curbing the menace to include, putting up machinery in place to re-position the country’s image through establishment of National Information Centre, to coordinate all security information with a view to contributing her quota to the resolution of the current security challenges; collaborating with all relevant institutions- security agencies, transport corporations, religious bodies, traditional institutions and the press, among others in the fight against insecurity, as well as drumming up support for the transformation agenda from the premise of positive attitudinal change campaign aimed at encouraging Nigerians to imbibe national core values, so as to reduce crime in the society.

    He further added that National Orientation Agency (NOA) has been involved in the task of re-orientating and encouraging Nigerians to take part actively and freely in discussions and decisions affecting their individual and collective welfare. He warned transport workers to ensure strict adherence to the security and safety tips given to them by the security agents.

    In their presentations, the representatives of heads of security agencies present at the occasion such as police (SP Joseph Okoye), Nigerian Army (Captain M. Mohammed), Nigeria Immigration Service (Onu O. O.), Federal Road Safety Corps (M. J. Ukpeh) and Nigerian Prisons Service (Abuwa Innocent CSP), appreciated NOA for creating awareness on the persistent violence orchestrated by terrorists in the country, insisting that such was a sure way of fighting the menace.

    Some of the security and safety tips they provided for the road users include “ensuring accurate documentation of the names of all those travelling through your parks; do not eat while driving; be cautious of vehicles following you at a close range; be careful to listen to the discussions by your passengers, you must not play loud music while on high ways; do not stop your vehicle and discuss along the road; always hide your driving documents and personal correspondence because they can help a thief to sell your vehicle or provide a cover story if stopped by the police.”

    Others tips were “do not climb on items on highways while driving because they might be stuffed with nails or bombs; be mindful of those that deliberately hit the bumper of your vehicles thereby forcing them to a halt; do not give ride to strangers, including persons dressed in uniform as they may be armed robbers in disguise; stick to main roads and avoid lonely routes and always let close family members know where you are going and when you would likely return.”

    They also emphasised the need for all security agencies to work in synergy, since no single agency can successfully defeat the insurgents unless through collaboration with sister agents.

    While thanking NOA for bringing the sensitisation campaign to his domain, the Chairman of National Union of Road Transport Workers, Ebonyi State chapter, Comrade Anthony Oko Ewa, revealed that his administration has been working hard to ensure security of every road user.

    He recalled that on assumption of office, he had ensured complete evacuation of all spoilt vehicles in the parks, since it was observed that they are usually abodes for criminals.

    Comrade Ewa also hinted that his administration has launched a war against thuggery in all motor parks, even as he promised to launch another war against under-aged conductors.

    While appreciating the security agents who were at hand to give them security tips, the NURTW chairman promised to work with the agency to further disseminate the information to the grassroots. He advised his members to adhere strictly to the instruction given them by the agency and the security agents.

    Commenting on the awareness campaign, some of the participants; namely Nwali Felix, Emmanuel Utubor, Thomas Ibogu and Augustine Elom advised the agency to take the message to the hoteliers who, knowingly or unknowingly, provide shield for the perpetrators of these anti-social acts.

    They also pleaded with the government to provide the parks with security gadgets to check every vehicle moving in and out of their parks. The gadgets, they believe, would go a long way in reducing crimes in motor parks.

     

  • How security operatives  brutalised 84-yr-old, other APC supporters on eve of Osun poll

    How security operatives brutalised 84-yr-old, other APC supporters on eve of Osun poll

    Pa Joseph Fakayode, an 84-year-old leader of the All Progressives Congress (APC) in Osun State could not have imagined what befell him on Friday August 8, 2014. That was the eve of the Osun State gubernatorial election.

    For one, the octogenarian was bereaved. He had just lost his 40-year-old daughter; so he was in deep mourning. So, naturally, what he deserved at the point was empathy and that was what a horde of family members, APC supporters and others, who gathered at his residence, No 5, Oduduwa Street, Oke-Ila, Osun State, came to offer him.

    But the security forces, who were deployed in the state on the orders of President Goodluck Jonathan supposedly to enforce peace, thought otherwise. The octogenarian was visited with such savagery you could only expect in a typically vicious military regime.

    The case of the octogenarian was just one of many APC supporters who were brutalised as the security forces went on the rampage on the eve of that poll, which witnessed one of the worst militarisations in the history of elections in Nigeria.

    At every stage of this brutalisation process, the security forces would first send terror into people in the vicinity of their operation with ceaseless bursts of gun fire, then create mayhem by breaking into their targeted residence, and at gun-point, order residents to lie face down on the floor. As this terrorist operation was in progress, other security agents would be screaming orders that anybody who attempted to escape would be killed.

    Shortly before this terrorist attack on Pa Fakayode’s residence, Alhaja Abibat Oladapo aka Mama Nuru, an agent of the APC for Ifedayo Local Government Area of the state, had also come to condole with Pa Fakayode. So it was in her presence that the soldiers came calling.

    The Alhaja had no premonition that she would be a victim of the terror she experienced that night in the hands of the security operatives. As terror swept the entire building and people were screaming for help, an agitated Pa Fakayode came downstairs only to find out that soldiers and other security agents were everywhere pointing guns at the heads of people who had come to sympathise with him over the death of his daughter.

    Before he could say a word, the soldiers ordered him to put both hands on his head and sit on the open ground in the rain like the others.

    The 84-year-old man had no choice. In utter fright, he slowly went down and suffered the humiliation of his life in the hands of Nigerian security agents, who had ostensibly come to keep the peace in an election that the President’s party, the PDP, were obviously desperate to win at all costs.

    Alhaja Abibat Oladapo, who had prepared to perform her civic responsibility for his party in furtherance of democracy in the country on August 9 as an APC agent in the local government, was soon to have a very bitter experience of what the Federal Government’s intentions actually were when they sent soldiers to “keep the peace” in Osun governorship election.

    She had heard Pa Fakayode screaming and as she rushed down to help, she was confronted by a civil defence operative, who cocked and pointed his gun at her. She was terrified. But as she pleaded for mercy, other security operatives rained slaps on her face and head, and in spite of this assault, she summoned the courage to ask: “What crime have we committed to deserve this cruel treatment?”

    “Shut up!”, the civil defence man growled and ordered the Alhaja to sit on the open ground like the others. As she found a place on the ground to sit, security operatives rushed upstairs to Pa Fakayode’s sitting room and vandalised the furniture, after they had forcibly opened the doors and broken into the old man’s flat. One of the DSS operatives in this assault gang was heard shouting in rage: “You stupid people. If you want to die, you will die now. All of you are sheepishly following Aregbesola because he promised you N500. We shall waste your lives here and nothing will happen.”

    To illustrate the political nature of the security operation in Osun before, during and after the election, sources said those who led soldiers and other security operatives to Pa Fakayode’s residence were PDP supporters allegedly led by one Hon. Funmi, a former female PDP member of the Osun State House of Assembly in company of one Segun, a staff of the State House of Assembly and one Bukola , a sanitation officer at the local government. There were five others, three of whom were on motor-bike.

    In all, 38 people were arrested that night from Pa Fakayode’s compound and over a dozen of them were APC polling agents. Others were sympathisers who had come to condole with the old man on the death of his daughter. There were several ladies and young women, including Alhaja Oladapo, and other women leaders of the APC. Between Oke-Ila and Osogbo, where they eventually ended up, some of these women were allegedly assaulted by some of the operatives.

    After this terrorist operation at Pa Fakayode’s residence, the 38 APC supporters were herded into a truck. This process did not end before a heart-breaking event occurred. The 84-year-old Pa Fakayode lost grip and fell helplessly to the ground twice as he attempted to climb into the truck. Alhaja Abibat Oladapo was beside herself with grief watching as Pa Fakayode was being humiliated by the security forces.

    As the convoy took off from the compound, another bizarre event occurred. Three PDP supporters, one Segun, Tosin and Oke, who had led the security squad to Pa Fakayode’s house, followed the convoy on their motor bikes. One of the soldiers, in a fit of rage, pointed his gun at the trio threatening to kill them if they did not stop following. It took a mobile policeman in the squad to dissuade the soldier from shooting, pointing out that the three men were PDP agents who had earlier led the squad to the APC leader’s house to arrest the victims.

    Surprisingly, however, rather than the truck conveying the APC supporters heading for Osogbo at about mid-night, it allegedly diverted and was moving in the wrong direction to Ora, a town 10 kilometers away from Oke-Ila. Alhaja Oladapo became apprehensive and secretly made a phone call to Hon. Abiodun Idowu, one of APC’s leaders in the area. For three hours between midnight and 3am, the whereabouts of these APC leaders and agents were unknown until they birthed at the military facility in Ede.

    In the process, another sad event was said to have occurred. Pa Fakayode, the 84-year-old man, who had allegedly been brutalised in his own compound and made to sit on the ground in the rain, now came under pressure to urinate. He was said to have pleaded with his captors to stop and allow him urinate with some decency and dignity. But the brutishness in such security reportedly ignored the old man’s plea. Now under extreme pressure, the octogenarian took his singlet from under the pyjamas that he wore when he was arrested, made it into the shape of a bowl and urinated into it while the truck was in motion.

    Again, at 11am on August 9 when the election had already started, these APC supporters, who were in varying degrees of fear, humiliation and torture, were conveyed from Ede military facility to Osogbo. On arrival at the DSS Headquarters in Osogbo, they were all allegedly ordered to lie face down on the open ground. Some of the young men and women quickly complied, but Pa Fakayode, who was frail from age and the torture of the events from Oke-Ila through Ede to Osogbo, was slow to comply with the order.

    A security operative went berserk and descended on Pa Fakayode with a horse-whip, which he furiously lashed several times on the head of the old man until a soldier with a human heart, who could not take it anymore, physically brought the assault of the operative to a halt. The soldier then turned to the officer, rebuking him for allegedly maltreating a very old man. But the officer was allegedly unrepentant. “What kind of old man is he?”, he queried the soldier. “Why is he still in politics and supporting Aregbesola? Let him call that Aregbesola to come and rescue him now”, the officer said. Many of the victims who watched this brutish display of inhumanity were said to have burst into tears. The women wailed and the men cursed.

    Before this humiliation of Pa Fakayode, there had been an orgy of alleged beating of men, women and children at the agency’s headquarters as they alighted from the truck that brought them from the military facility in Ede. A boy, identified as Seun, who had complained of cold the previous night in Ede, was slapped several times by a mobile policeman, who allegedly ordered him to remove his clothes and had cold water poured on his naked body; and after the treatment, he was subjected again to kicks with jack boots.

    It was this demonstration of alleged bias of the security forces that led one of the soldiers, who rescued Pa Fakayode from the security officer, to wonder aloud when he asked: “What kind of politics are we playing in this country that we subject even innocent old men to barbaric and wicked treatment?”

    “What was totally inscrutable was that many Osun citizens who were arrested and brutalised by the security forces between August 8 and 9 were either APC leaders or their agents and supporters,” sources said, adding: “The PDP people who were apprehended by vigilant citizens for committing serious electoral fraud and handed over to the Police and DSS officers were promptly released and safely returned to PDP leaders. The Police argued that their release was ordered ‘from above’. On August 8, especially, dozens of APC leaders were arrested throughout the state between 10pm on the eve of the election and 6am on August 9, the day of the governorship election proper. They were randomly picked up in some cases.”

    Citing a pathetic case, the source said a father and his 14-year-old son, Adebayo Kolawole, met at the DSS facility in Osogbo on August 9. The son was picked up at Pa Fakayode’s residence (father and son were tenants of Pa Fakayode), while the father was in another batch of those arrested in the same town. The re-union in detention was heart-rending because  apart from being brutalised, both also had the misfortune of watching how another little boy was manhandled.

    “When those arrested were asked to lie face down on the ground, the boy after a while, raised his head to get some fresh air but in a flash, a Policeman descended on this little boy, beating him black and blue. There was an unwritten code in security detention that you don’t look at officers who are brutalising you. If you tried, you got the beating of your life. This little boy was suspected to be trying to identify the faces of his oppressors. He nearly lost his eyes in the process.

    “As you read this, not a single case has been brought against any of the APC officials and supporters, which in effect means they committed no crime for which they were ruthlessly manhandled, assaulted and brutally humiliated by the very same security forces President Goodluck Jonathan sent to Osun to keep the peace.”

    However, instances were cited in which some noble soldiers and a few exceptional policemen openly expressed disgust at the treatment being meted out to those arrested. One police officer at INEC’s office on seeing the number of old people arrested was said to have wondered aloud: “These old men couldn’t have been thugs. It is wrong to mistreat them simply because they belong to a political party.”

    At the military facility in Ede, one soldier was so compassionate about the age of Pa Fakayode that he was claimed to have removed his cap and offered it to the octogenarian to cover his head in the cold, while the Alhaja, who was arrested with him, removed her head tie to keep the old man warm from the cold. And at the DSS office, another soldier even intervened to stop a DSS officer who repeatedly used horsewhip to lash at the head of the 84-year-old Pa Fakayode.

    Another instance was cited of the level of the brutishness and impunity with which suspected PDP thugs and the security forces manhandled people in Osun over the August 9 election. It was the story of a young man allegedly cut down in his prime in Ilesha. The young man, identified simply as Tolu, had just concluded the naming ceremony of his child and was wheeling back the generator used to the owner when he met his cruel fate; a squad of uniformed people (nobody could determine whether they were PDP thugs or men of the security forces) were also driving past.

    Immediately this armed squad observed that the young man had the Aregbesola campaign vest on, they allegedly opened fire on the poor boy. He was said to have died on the spot.

    Reacting to the gale of arrests on the eve of the Osun poll, however, the spokesperson of DSS, Marilyn Oga, said the agency’s operatives were in Osun to ensure peace, adding that they were only arresting suspected thugs and criminals who were allegedly violating the law and attempting to disrupt the election.

    She said the APC spokesman, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, who was also arrested, was nabbed because he was moving about at the wee hours on the eve of the election. According to Oga, who spoke on a popular television station, the earlier gubernatorial elections in Ondo, Anambra and Ekiti were successfully conducted because security forces were also deployed to maintain peace in those places.

    She defended the agency against the public outrage, which trailed the wearing of hoods by its operatives in the Osun election, saying  it was the normal practice for the operatives to be masked during ‘special operations’ so that they would not be compromised.

    But the APC took the DSS spokesman to task, wondering if Alhaji Lai Mohammed, the former governor of Osun State, Senator Isiaka Adeleke, who was placed virtually on house arrest until he outwitted the security men and slipped away from the soldiers and other security operatives who had surrounded his residence, and other APC leaders and supporters, who were picked up in their homes on the eve of the election, were also criminals.

  • Banks, switches get deadline for data security standards

    Banks, switches get deadline for data security standards

    The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has extended banks, switches and processors’ compliance with the Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) standard till November 30.

    The PCI DSS is a proprietary information security standard for organisations that handle cardholder information for the major debit, credit, prepaid, e-purse, Automated Teller Machines, and Point of Sale (PoS) cards.  The standard was created to increase controls around cardholder data to reduce credit card fraud via its exposure.

    A circular to banks, switches and processors, signed by CBN Director, Banking Payment System, ‘Dipo Fatokun, said the need to extend the deadline followed requests by many banks seeking more time to enable them to complete the certification process.

    He said to determine the readiness of various operators, the CBN engaged the services of three Qualified Security Assessors to conduct pre-certification assessment of the banks.

    The result, he said, showed that while many banks had complied with the certification, many are still at different stages of compliance.

    He said with this extension, banks, processors and switches are expected to comply before the end of the deadline.

    The validation of PCI DSS compliance is performed yearly, either by an external Qualified Security Assessor (QSA) that creates a Report on Compliance (ROC) for organisations handling large volumes of transactions, or by Self-Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ) for companies handling smaller volumes.

    The CBN had earlier released card issuance and use guidelines for the financial services sector. Fatokun said power to issue the guideline was derived from Section 47 (3) of the CBN Act 2007. He said industry stakeholders who process, transmit, and or store cardholder information should ensure that that their terminals, applications and processing infrastructure comply with the minimum requirements for the sector.

    The CBN director said that all terminals, applications and processing infrastructure, should also comply with the standards specified by the various card schemes.

    Fatokun said only banks licenced by the CBN with clearing capacity shall issue payment cards to consumers and corporations in the country. He said banks without clearing capacity can issue in conjunction with those with clearing capacity.

    Also, all banks should seek approval from the CBN for each card brand they wish to issue.