Tag: Senate

  • Senate pegs oil benchmark at $78

    Senate pegs oil benchmark at $78

    •National Assembly opens  Budget 2013 debate

    The Senate yesterday adopted a $78 per barrel oil benchmark for 2013 fiscal year.

    This is contrary to the position of the House of Representatives, which has adopted an oil benchmark of $80 for the fiscal year.

    President Goodluck Jonathan, in his 2013 Appropriation Bill, presented an oil benchmark of $75 per barrel.

    Minister of Finance Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala has cautioned that the $75 oil benchmark should be retained in order not to disrupt the economy, in the event of unfavourable oil sales in the international market.

    The Senate’s position followed the passing of 2013-2015 Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and Fiscal Strategy Paper (FSP).

    The Chairman, Senate Committee on Finance, Senator Ahmed Makarfi, presented the report of the Joint Committee on Finance, National Planning, Economic Affairs and Poverty Alleviation, which considered the MTEF and FSP, to the Senate for approval.

    Makarfi noted that after exhaustive deliberation on the 2013-2015 MTEF and FSP, in line with the 1999 Constitution (as amended) Fiscal Responsibility Act 2007 and consultation with stakeholders, the joint committee arrived at its recommendations.

    The Senate adopted the recommendation of crude oil production per day of 2.53mbp, 2.61mbp, and 2.65mbp for 2013, 2014 and 2015.

    It adopted that average exchange rate of N160/US$1 is appropriate.

    Makarfi said the joint committee opted for a higher benchmark price of crude oil but agreed to recommend the adoption of $75 for purposes of the MTEF and FSP, pending submission of 2013 budget details.

    The Senate adopted the recommendation that the Federal Government should exercise extreme caution on foreign borrowing.

    It also adopted the recommendation of corporate tax and vat rates of 30 per cent and 5 per cent for 2013-2015.

    The comprehensive Import Supervision Scheme (CISS) account transferred to Nigeria Custom Service, the Senate said, adding that the government should strengthen its fiscal strategy to narrow the gap between projected and actual revenue for the period 2013-2015 by curtailing crude oil theft and diversifying the economy to increase tax bases as to increase tax revenue.

    It agreed that there should be specific provision for subsidy payments or a clear statement, if it is the intention of the Executive to stop subsidizing petroleum products.

    The lawmakers rejected the structures being set up in states, senatorial zones and local governments on Federal Government SURE-P intervention programme.

    It said that the details of SURE-P to be executed under the programme should be attached as an addendum to the annual Appropriation for scrutiny and approval of the National Assembly.

    Speaker, Aminu Tambuwal at plenary yesterday said the House would concentrate on the bill by shelving all other matters to quickly dispense with the budget.

    “We will dedicate the whole of tomorrow (today) and conclude on Thursday,” he said.

    House Leader Mulikat Akande-Adeola presented the budget proposal under the title: “A Bill for an Act to authorise the issue from the Consolidated Revenue Fund of the Federation the total sum of N4.924 trillion of which N380 billion is for statutory transfers, N591 billion is for debt service, N2.412 trillion is for recurrent expenditure while the balance of N1.540 trillion is for contribution to the Development Fund for Capital Expenditure for the year ending on the 31st day of December, 2013.”

    There are fears that the decision of the House to increase the $75 per barrel of crude oil benchmark proposed by the executive in the 2013 budget to $80 may impede the budget’s smooth passage.

    Sequel to the recommendation of the House’s joint Committees on Finance, Legislative Budget and Research, National Planning and Economic Development, and Aids, Loans and Debt Management, which considered the 2013-2015 Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) and the Fiscal Strategy Paper (FSP), the House passed a resolution adopting the Medium Term Expenditure Framework (MTEF) for 2013-2015 earlier presented by the President with modifications.

    In adopting the MTEF, the House increased the benchmark by $5.

    The Chairman, House Committee on Finance, Abdulmumin Jubrin, has however said the House will stand by its decision, adding that the Finance Minister should resign if she is incapable of implementing the decision of the National Assembly.

     

  • ‘Senate’ll critically review 2013 Budget’

    Senator Gbenga Ashafa (Lagos East District) yesterday said Nigerians should expect a critical review of the 2013 Appropriation Bill by the Senate.

    Ashafa, who is the Vice-Chairman of the Senate Committee on Housing, Lands & Urban Development, said senators are concerned about how the bill would affect the life of the ordinary Nigerian.

    He said lawmakers have a duty to protect the interest of the masses, who elected them.

    Ashafa said the 73.8 per cent increase in capital supplementation in next year’s Appropriation Bill is better than this year’s Appropriation Act.

    He hailed the provision of N15 billion for job creation, N3 billion special intervention funds for women, N22 billion for police reforms, N20 billion reimbursement to states for the maintenance of federal roads and N3 billion for sports development.

    The senator was not happy with the decrease in the allocation of the Ministry of Lands and Housing.

    He said: “The appropriation for lands and housing has decreased by 48.4 per cent, while there are no provisions in the capital supplementation for housing, apart from some allocations towards 2010 outstanding liabilities.

    “This is extremely worrisome, since housing is a critical area that needs to be decisively addressed, as it is one of the basic needs of man.”

    Ashafa criticised the reduction in the allocation of the Ministry of Transportation by 45.83 per cent.

    He said: “It is time the government looks deeply at our transport sector. How do we complete our rail projects with these reductions?

    “Health was given 5.7 per cent and Education got 8.7 per cent of the budget, but the international benchmark recommends 15 per cent and 25 per cent respectively. These sectors have a direct impact on the masses and should be increased, just like the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development.

    “In view of the floods ravaging the country, the budget of the Environment Ministry should be increased, so that it can execute flood prevention projects.”

    Ashafa condemned the huge budgetary allocation to some Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs), which he said would not have direct impact on the common man.

    He said: “For example, the Ministries of Foreign Affairs and Special Duties have 49.96 per cent and 41.89 per cent increase compared to their votes in the 2012 Appropriation Act.”

     

    “As legislators, we will do our best to look at this budget on behalf of the electorate and ensure that they have a budget that affects them directly; this is our humble promise.”

     

  • Senate to remove bitumen from PIB

    Senate to remove bitumen from PIB

    The Senate Committee on Solid Minerals on Thursday insisted that bitumen will be expunged from the new Petroleum Industry Bill that is presently before the National Assembly.

    The committee chairman, Senator Adamu Abdullahi, who made the disclosure while addressing journalists in Abuja during an oversight function to the Nigerian Geological Survey Agency, described the inclusion of bitumen in the Bill as an anomaly.

    He said, “We are not talking of the effects first. We are talking of somebody saying you are a woman while you are a man. Will you take it? Does it make sense to you? We have been served with copies of the PIB from the Presidency. And when we start debating be there and watch what you are going to see. Definitely, we are going to ensure that bitumen goes to its right position. It will go to the Ministry of Mines.”

    NGSA Director General, Prof. Siyan Malomo, noted that bitumen is part of the mining act, while PIB is on petroleum.

    He said that there is need for more data on bitumen in the country.

    While seeking measures for moving the mining sector forward, Abdullahi told the NGSA director general to explain the challenges that have accounted for the stagnancy in the sector despite the acclaimed huge potentials.

    Abdullahi said:”how can we reverse this ugly trend? How can you assist us? You are the people wearing the shoe. What is it that has brought about this static position? What is the problem so that we can improve? What area of legislative assistance do you require? What anxiety has the investors expressed?”

    Responding, Malomo urged the country to ensure that there is security of tenure because investors do not seem to see any security for investment.

     

  • Senate and the  challenges of insecurity

    Senate and the challenges of insecurity

    Wednesday October 3, was another day of grief and lamentation in the Senate. It was a replica of the session on August 18, when the lawmakers took turns to mourn one of their own, Senator Gyang Dantong, who died fleeing from trigger happy invaders at a burial ceremony in Barkin Ladi, Plateau State .

    This time around senators grieved over the reprehensible murder of 46 students of the Federal Polytechnic Mubi, Adamawa State by yet to be identified gunmen.

    As it was in the case of Senator Dantong, some senators struggled to hold back tears, while others felt the time is ripe for stringent measures to be invited on those who have elected to make human life worth less than a kobo in the country.

    Some of the lawmakers could not comprehend how a group of blood thirsty individuals could invade a higher institution of learning in the dead of the night, call students by their names and slaughter them like rams taken to the slaughter.

    The federal lawmakers kicked and cursed those behind the senseless killing. Some demanded instant justice, few of them were lost in thought while others were tongue-tied apparently thinking of the demon that has taken over the nation.

    Senate President, Senator David Mark, was one of those sufficiently angered by the manner the Mubi students were killed.

    Mark, known for straight talk, especially, at times of national emergency could not hide his indignation over the horrific incident. His body language and what he said was enough to fire the chamber.

    He posited that the perpetrators of the heinous crime should be used to test the capital punishment when they are apprehended.

    Some senators doubted if the real perpetrators of the crime would ever be found.

    Senator Bindowo Mohammed Jibrilla, who brought the incident to the attention of the Senate through a motion of national urgent importance, did not say much.

    Jibrilla may have been battling with heavy heart due to the unfortunate incident or he lacked words to describe the death of 46 students in his sleepy constituency of Adamawa North.

    He simply said that the wanton killing of innocent students in Federal Polytechnic, Mubi is unacceptable and prayed the Senate to set machinery in motion to ensure that those behind the killings are brought to book.

    Immediately Jibrilla took his seat, other senators bared their mind over the unfortunate incident. Many of them raised their hands to contribute to the motion.

    It was an expression fury and anger over what they described as the abysmal failure of the Federal Government to protect lives in the country. They wondered the essence of power if it will not be used for the good of the greatest number of people.

    The lawmakers were unanimous in insisting that the government should be made to wake up and be responsive to its responsibilities especially provision of security.

    Some prayed the chamber to pass a vote of no confidence on the government for its inability to secure lives and property in the country.

    Senator Mark said government must do what is needful – fish out the perpetrators of the act and punish them according to the law of the land.

    For the Benue South lawmaker, when those responsible for the heinous crime in Mubi are apprehended, they should be used to test the law on capital punishment.

    Mark said, “These students and people killed did not happen as a result of their own fault.

    “Every state government today in this country has some responsibility towards providing security to those who live in that state.

    “The Federal Government also has responsibility. We all have responsibility including the local governments.

    “People are not killing in the United States because of unemployment. People are not killing in Norway where a man went berserk and killed so many holiday makers, people are not killing because of unemployment or desertification or flooding.

    Mark stressed that the challege before the country in terms of security is serious and it must be tackled headlong. He described the manner of the Mubi killing as unacceptable.

    “The security challenges before us in this country are grievous, and we have to tackle them headlong. On the specific issue of these Mubi killings, I think it is a pity that people will move from one room to the other calling names, dragging them out and killing them; slaughtering them. This is totally unacceptable. Even if it just attacking the symptoms now, those involved must be arrested and brought to book.

    He canvassed capital punishment for those who did it if they are caught and convicted by a competent court of law as a deterence.

    “I know that this is a democracy and with due respect to all of us, capital punishment is still in our statute. This is an opportunity for us to test it and use it as deterrence to others and that has to be done as fast and as speedy as possible”.

    He lamented that whereas such crimes happen in other crimes band the perpetrators are quickly arrested, here the oppositie is the case.

    “It is not that crimes don’t take place in other countries. They do. But it is the reaction of government. The speed with which those who are involved are arrested is instructive. I think we have gone beyond the time for us to sing these songs of lamentation every now and again. We should not be lamenting. I think we should be able to act.

    “Government needs to act as quickly and as fast as possible. Terrorists will succeed once they can stop government from doing what government want to do.

    “Now Nigerians are being scared of sending their children to polytechnics and universities because today it is in Mubi, who knows where it is going to happen in the next town”, he stated.

    Deputy Senate President, Senator Ike Ekweremadu ( Enugu South), in his contribution noted that it was a sad day for Nigeria as a country and that he sympathised with the whole country.

    He said, “Let us imagine that we are the parents of those people killed. Some are the only child, some are the hopes of their families while others are investments. You can imagine the pains to these families.

    “This is not an isolated case, it is everywhere in the South East. It is evil, uncalled for and totally condemnable. What happened in Mubi is a failure of security. Whether it is robbery or Boko Haram, it is the inability of security agents to secure the people”.

    Next to speak was Senator Bello Mohammed Tukur (Adamawa Central). He said what happened in Mubi should be a matter of serious concern to every Nigerian. Bello said that nobody could say exactly what led to the mayhem.

    The lawmaker said that he is aware that people are leaving Mubi in large number moving towards Yola, the state capital. He lamented that some people are saying that similar incident is happening in Gumbi, a town between Mubi and Yola.

    “One cannot say exactly who they are but the security agents should be in a position to tell us.

    About a month ago, there was increase in security agents in the area and they were engaged in house to house search. Mubi was closed down for three days, nobody was coming in or going out of the house.

    “As a result 156 people were arrested and brought to barracks in Yola. All these brought about a lot of tension in Mubi town. Some of those arrested were not members of Boko Haram, some are not natives.

    “This is beginning to be worrisome. Every day, urban settlement is being affected. If care is not taken, it may get to Yola and Jalingo and before we know it, the whole north may be consumed.”

    Also contributing, Senator Dahiru Kuta ( Niger East) said that he is saddened by the atrocious happening in Mubi.

    His concern, he said, is that higher institutions are now the target.

    The Niger State lawmaker insisted that more should be done than what is currently going on because the country may be headed in the direction of anarchy.

    “We should do more than what we are doing now because Nigeria is moving to anarchy and nobody has solution to what is happening. What started as armed robbery have now graduated to anarchy. In the whole of the North East, the economy is grinding to a halt.

    “I have said that the advance of the desert, about 5km annually is putting so many people out of job. Unless something is done, more will happen because many have lost their jobs and will use Boko Haram as cover to cause mayhem.

    He lamented that despite the huge amount spent on security annually, Nigeria is still faced with insecurity as its major challenge.

    “This is no longer a religious matter. Up till now, the security agencies, in spite of all the money spent annually on security, , have no solution to this problem. It is important to look at the security agencies again, let them say why they are failing and if there is need to look for other solutions”.

    Senator Mathew Nwagwu (Imo North) in his contribution asked how long Nigerian will continue to watch helplessly while innocent people are killed.

    He said, “When all the churches are burnt down, it will be mosques and when students are finished, it may be the Senate. Mr President should take more proactive measures. It was unbecoming of Nigerians to take reappraisal attacks.

    He called on the Senate to condemn the killing and asked that the President be made to do some clarifications on the security situation in the country.

    “The Senate should condemn the killing and send a strong message to the President to clear the air on the issue. We are under siege and something should be done fast.”

    Senator Oluremi Tinubu (Lagos Central) in her contribution noted that the nation is under siege.

    She lamented that the country has never experienced the level of insecurity being witness now.

    For the Lagos State lawmaker “even during the Abacha regime it was not like this. Everyone will notice that the rate of unemployment and poverty are high and for me, the present administration has not delivered the dividend of democracy to the people. For me, it is high time we declared a vote of no confidence on the President”.

    Senator Olubunmi Adetunmi, (Ekiti North) in his contribution noted that the nation expects so much from its youths.

    He said, “If we were cut down in our youth, most of us would not have been here. What happened in Mubi is the destruction of our future.

    “My contribution is not so much to the perpetrators of the crime but to speak the truth to those in authority. Power is supposed to provide security of lives and property and this is where the government has failed.

    “We are all parents and we have children in school locally and internationally. The question we should ask ourselves is where is safe in Nigeria .

    “Police barracks that are fortified have been attacked, emirs, churches and mosques have been attacked. People have been attacked on the streets, now it is the turn of students who represent the future of the country.

    The Senate later observed one minute silence in honour of victims of the mayhem.

     

  • Senate condemns killing of UNIPORT students

    Senate condemns killing of UNIPORT students

    The Senate on Tuesday expressed outrage over the gruesome killing of four students of University of Port Harcourt, River State.

    The followed the adoption of a motion entitled: “Motion condemning the murder of students of the University of Port Harcourt and one other person at Omuakiri Village, Aluu, Rivers State.

    The motion was sponsored by Senator Ayogu Eze (Enugu North) and supported by 90 other Senators.

    On October 3, the Senate decried the reprehensible murder of 46 students of Federal Polytechnic Mubi, Adamawa State.

    Senate President, Senator David Mark, described the gory incident especially as posted on social networks as totally condemnable and atrocious.

    Mark noted that the manner of the death of the students has brought to the fore the urgent need for state police in the country.

    The Senate President particularly deplored the inability of security agents to apprehend perpetrators of crimes in the country.

    But he insisted that Nigeria should not be classified as a failed state, saying the existence of the legislature, judiciary and executive arms of government in the country clearly show that the country is not a failed state.

    He said, “There is no doubt that this act is condemnable. We feel for the students who have lost their lives, we feel for the parents of the students who have lost their lives but there is a local saying that when you point a finger to someone else four others are pointing at you.

    “So we all have a share in ensuring that there is safety of lives and property in this country.

    “It is not that crimes don’t happen elsewhere but the difference between crimes elsewhere and crimes in Nigeria is that outside this country, the perpetrators are arrested as quickly as possible and brought to book.

    “The reason why people don’t want to commit crime is the fear of punishment that is the consequences of it.

    “Here if you commit crime and you think you can go scot free then it is jungle justice.

    “I must also emphasize that the legislature exist in this country, the judiciary is there and the executive is there and this clearly are not signs of failed states.”

     

  • Senate condemns Adamawa killings

    Senate condemns Adamawa killings

    The Senate on Wednesday in Abuja condemned the Adamawa  killings and urged the Federal Government to expeditiously apprehend the perpetrators of the act and bring them to book.

    The Senate took these decisions following a debate on matter brought through a motion sponsored by Sen. Bindowo Jibrilla (PDP-Adamawa).

    It will be recalled that more than 20 students of the Federal Polytechnic, Mubi, were killed on Monday by gunmen.

    Jibrilla had in his lead debate called on government to put in place machinery that would ensure that the perpetrators were brought to book.

    The Deputy Senate President, Ike Ekweremadu, said it was indeed a bad day for the country that such an act would be carried out on innocent students.

    “Some are the only children; some are the hopes of their families, while others are investments. You can imagine the pains to these families.

    Ekweremadu expressed worry that it was not an isolated case, but that it was being replicated everywhere in the South East, saying that it was evil and condemnable.

    “What happened in Mubi is a failure of security, whether it is robbery, or Boko Haram, it is the inability of security agents to secure the people.

    “It is painful that at this level of development, they are still playing politics with the lives of our people. If we cannot provide security, we provide nothing.

    He said if it meant moving all the Police and Army to the northern part of the country to save the people, it should be done.

    Sen. Mohammed Tukur (PDP-Adamawa) in his contribution said up till now, no one knew the cause of the mayhem which had led to a large number of people leaving Mubi toward Yola.

    “It is a matter of serious concern to every Nigerian. Nobody can say what led to the mayhem in Mubi, but I am aware that people are leaving Mubi in large numbers toward Yola.

    Tukur asked that urgent measures should be taken to curtail this dastardly act as it may extend to Yola and Jalingo, if care was not taken.

    In his contribution, Sen. Aweisu Kuta (PDP-Niger) expressed concern that the higher institutions were now being targeted.

    Kuta expressed worry that the country was gradually moving to anarchy and nobody seemed to have solutions to what was happening.

    “Some of these started as armed robbery and has now graduated to anarchy. In the whole of the north east, the economy is grinding to a halt,’’ he said.

    Kuta said that that was beyond a religious matter, adding that in spite of all the money spent annually on security, nobody had solutions to the problem.

    “ It is important to look at the security agents again, let them say why they are failing and if there is need to look for other solutions,’’ he said.

    On her part, Sen. Oluremi Tinubu (ACN-Lagos) said that Nigeria was a nation under siege, adding that the country had never experienced what it was currently going through.

    “ Everyone will notice that the rate of unemployment and poverty are high and for me, the present administration has not declared dividends of democracy to the people.

    The Senate President, David Mark, on his part said the act was unacceptable, adding that every state government in the country was responsible for providing security to the citizens of the state.

    “I think this is a very serious issue and if we don’t tackle the real issue and we begin to go on diversionary expeditions, then, we will be missing the point.

    “The security challenges before us in this country are grievious and we have to tackle them headlong.

    “The Mubi killings, even if it’s just attacking the symptoms now, those involved must be brought to book, ’’ he said.

    Mark was of the view that capital punishment be brought to the test in this particular case, to perhaps serve as a deterrent to others.

    “ I know that this is a democracy and with due respect to all of us, capital punishment is still in our statute. This is an opportunity for us to test it.

    `It will be used as deterrent to others and that has to be done as fast and as speedy as possible. Crimes take place in other countries but the reaction of the government is what matters.

    “ But when they happen in this country, after a week, we just try to forget it and wait for the next one to happen,’’he added.

    The Senate also observed one minute silence in honour of those who were killed in the Mubi shooting.(NAN)

  • Customs Bill scales second reading in Senate

    Customs Bill scales second reading in Senate

    A Bill which seeks to reform the administration and management of the Nigeria Customs and Excise scaled second reading in the Senate on Tuesday.

    Entitled: “A Bill for an Act to repeal the customs and excise management act, CAP.C45 of the Federation of Nigeria, 2004 and other customs and excise laws; to establish the Nigeria Customs Service; reform the administration and management of Customs and Excise in Nigeria and for other related matters, 2012,” was sponsored by Senate Leader, Senator Victor Ndoma-Egba.

    In his lead debate, Ndoma-Egba noted that Customs administration is globally recognised as a key indicator driving economic growth by facilitating trade between countries.

    He said the administration of Customs occurs in a complex national and international legal regulatory environment that influences the form and content of the national Customs laws or regulations.

    The Cross River Central lawmaker noted that Nigerian Customs Service is unarguably one of the oldest institutions of government in the country with a history spanning as far back as 1891.

    Ndoma-Egba said that as one of the frontline organisations that contribute to national security and economic growth, the service’s functions of collection of revenue and curtailing smuggling have remained crucial to the security and development of Nigeria.

    He said, “Curiously, the enabling law of the Nigeria Customs Service which is Customs and Excise Management Act (CEMA), has no substantial benefit from transformations experienced in the history of this nation in the areas of law reforms and other facets. “In over 100 years of Nigeria Customs Service, various reforms and re-organisation committees have come and gone, emphasising only one style of operation and equipment with special focus on the paraphernalia of office while none has taken bold step to critically look at the very archaic laws that govern the Customs.

    “In this digital age, trade facilitation is the hallmark of any professional Customs administration, operating under the 1958 colonial laws with almost non –deterrent penalty cannot represent the interest of any nation that is truly willing to be among the top global economies in year 2020.”

     

     

  • Nigeria a failed state: Mark disagrees with Chukwumerije

    Nigeria a failed state: Mark disagrees with Chukwumerije

    Senate President, Senator David Mark on Tuesday sharply disagreed with Senator Uche Chukwumerije over the latter’s assertion that Nigeria is a failed state.

    Mark noted that contrary to Chukwumerije’s declaration the country has a lot of things to be proud of.

    Chukwumerije had in his contribution to a motion entitled “Congratulations to Nigeria and Nigerians on her 52nd Independent Anniversary” described Nigeria as a either a failed state or on the verge of failure.

    The motion was sponsored by Senator Ita Enang (Akwa Ibom North East) and 108 others.

    Enang said in his lead debate that the Senate should noted that on Monday, October 1, Nigeria marked her 52nd Independence Anniversary, having attained Independence from Britain on October 1, 1960.

    He further noted that “steadily and gradually in Nigeria , the nation is developing its domestic production capacity as an Independent nation”.

    He urged the Senate to resolve to congratulate President Goodluck Jonathan and the people of Nigeria on the 52nd Independence anniversary of Nigeria .

    In his contribution Chwukwumerije said: “I want to draw attention to the scanty way the mover of the motion summarized the achievements of the nation before moving on to congratulations.

    “That scanty way in itself says a lot.

    “In three dry sentences he summarized what he saw as Nigeria ’s achievements. In saying that I want to draw attention to what we can say in a more blunt way.

    “Before putting it in a more blunt way let me first refer to the very first speaker here, Senator Abaribe (Enyinnaya) who used the analogy of a human being who is 52 years old and gave the impression of someone that has gone beyond even maturity.

    “But I think he is being very generous to Nigeria . To make my point on this I want to draw the attention of my colleagues to a general view of international affairs.

    “In Turkey , it took General Atatuk only 21 years to transform Turkey from a feudal state to highly modernized state that has remained till today.

    “South-East Asia countries, it took them 30 years to move from undeveloped ex-British colonies to what they are today, Asia Tigers.

    “One of them took our own palm produce and turned it into an export market.

    “It took South Korea 18 years to move from a very dependent country to one of the world’s top today.

    “It took China exactly 48 years to move from a slum status derided by the West as the begging bowl of Asia to a super power.

    “Taking the development of this country into considering for the last 52 years, you will come to understand why I said the first speaker was being very generous when he compared us with a 52 year old human being.

    “If a country that took ordinary palm nuts from us some years back has turned it into its main export product, how will you describe the country from which it was taken that is today importing all those things.

    “I can only describe that country in one word: that Nigeria is either a failed state or on the verge of being a failed state.

    “You will agree with me that a country that cannot meet the basic expectations of her people has failed in every way in meeting the basis of a social contract.

    “So we must start therefore by accepting that objective reality that as of today Nigeria is a failed state or nearly a failed state.

    “But it has tremendous potential to move to something. I believe that Nigeria is a sleeping giant.

    “All the vital signals around the corporate body politics of Nigeria indicate that Nigeria is going to move into the top of regional power in Africa and a formidable regional power in the world.

    “I therefore say that as we are moving towards that we have to be able to look back as they say in African proverb and ask ourselves from where the rain started beating us in order to be able to correct ourselves to be able to realize the fullness of this potential ahead of us.

    “I just want to draw attention to two issues. One: I don’t know of any country in the world that moves forward by following a path that leads to mediocrity and failure.

    “A country that has to move forward must aim at excellence, aim at healthy competition.

    “I think one of the greatest difficulties facing this country, one of the greatest anti-growth handicaps facing this country is what we call Federal Character and the second thing is the issue of corruption.”

    But Mark disagreed completely with Chukwumerije.

    The Senate President noted that rather than describe the country as a failed state, Nigerians should congratulate themselves for still being one united nation “that one alone is an achievement.”

    He said, “There is no gain saying that we are not where we would love to be, certainly, we are not there but that is not to say that we have not made progress at all.

    “We have made some considerable achievement and for that, we need to show gratitude to God.

    “We need to pray and work, not just pray, prayer alone will not solve the problem we need to combine both of them.

    “More than anything else, we need the political will to take our policies to logical conclusions either at the executive level or legislative level, whether it is at the federal, state or local government levels.

    “Unless we are determined to politically pursue the decision we have taken that are of benefit to this country, we will still be where we are in another 20, 30 years because the political will is lacking in so many areas.

    “I do not agree that Nigeria is a failed state; we are not on the way to being a failed state either.

    “We may not have done well but to say we are a failed state is going the extreme of it and I disagree completely with that in my candid opinion.

    “We have challenges, there is no doubt about that but I believe that with political will, we will meet those challenges.

    “It is at every level. Most times, when we are going on the road and there is traffic, people will drive by the foot path, is that a failure of leadership?

    “Every Nigerian has something to do. When people do the wrong thing and they are not caught and dealt with according to the law, they continue to do it.

    “At every level, we must know that we have leadership role to play.

    “When things begin to go wrong, we must have the courage to speak out before it gets too far.” Mark stated.

     

     

  • Senate passes bill on Labour safety

    Senate passes bill on Labour safety

    The Senate on Thursday passed a bill seeking to cater for the safety, health and welfare of Nigerian workers.

    The Bill, which is sponsored by Sen. Chris Anyanwu (APGA-Imo), was read for the third time and passed at the Senate on Thursday.

    The News Agency of Nigeria reports that the Bill seeks to repeal and re-enact the Factory Act, 2004 to make comprehensive provisions for securing the safety, health and welfare of persons at work.

    It also seeks to protect others against risks to safety and health with regard to activities of persons at work in addition to establishing the National Council for Occupational Safety and Health.

    The amended bill contains 111 clauses and clause 83 deals with offences and penalties.

    It reads in part; ‘’ Any employer who fails to comply with any of the provisions of clauses 29,30,31,32,33,34,35,36 and 37 of this bill relating to the duty of the employer commits an offence.

    “The person shall be liable on conviction to imprisonment for a term not less than one year or to a fine of not less than N500, 000.

    “Both fine and imprisonment in case of an individual and a fine of not less than N2 million for a corporate body and in addition each director or manager of the body shall be liable to imprisonment for a term not less than one year.

    “Clause 31 (1) of the Bill also states that an employer shall after being notified by a female employee that she is pregnant, adapt the working conditions of the female employee in such manner as to prevent occupational exposure.”

     

  • Senate seeks FG’s intervention over detained pilgrims

    Senate seeks FG’s intervention over detained pilgrims

    The Senate on Wednesday asked the Federal Government to explore necessary diplomatic means to ensure that over 1,000 Nigerian women pilgrims being prevented from entering Jedda perform this year’s hajj.

    This followed the adoption of a motion entitled: “Refusal of the Saudi Arabian authorities to grant entry to over 500 Nigerian female pilgrims.”

    The Senators unanimously urged the Federal Government to take all necessary steps and prevail on the Saudi authorities to grant the pilgrims entry to perform their religious obligation.”

    Emirs have already begun consultation on the next line of action following the refusal of Saudi Arabian authorities to allow the women pilgrims to enter Jedda.

    The motion was sponsored by Sen. Abubakar Bagudu (Kebbi Central).

    Senate President David Mark noted that from the efforts made, it is clear that only the direct intervention of President Goodluck Jonathan can save the situation.

    He said: “We should ask the President to talk to the Saudi King. The Foreign Affairs Ministry officials have done all they can.

    “Let’s see that pilgrims perform their pilgrimage since they have gone thus far.”

    In his lead debate, Bagudu urged the Senate to note that starting from July 2012 that over 500 Nigerian female pilgrims from various states of the federation who arrived Saudi Arabia for this year’s Hajj were denied entry upon arrival at the airport in Jedda and Medina.

    He observed that Hajj is mandatory upon all Muslims who can afford it, at least once in their lifetime.

    He said it was in this respect that the pilgrims applied for and obtained visa to Saudi.

    He informed the Senate that all the requirements for visa and entry into Saudi Arabia had been met by the pilgrims and were still denied entry.

    He further noted that the Sultan of Sokoto who is the Amiral Hajj, Nigerian Ambassador to Saudi and Minister of Foreign Affairs have all intervened but to no avail.

    In his contribution, Senator Abdul Ningi (Bauchi Central) bemoaned intentional racism against Nigeria in Saudi Arabia.

    He lamented that inhuman treatment and discrimination against Africans especially Nigerians has been on the increase in the Islamic holy land.