Tag: SGBV

To wrap up the awareness month of September, the Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency (DSVA) has held a Governor’s Commendation and Awards for Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) gladiators, reports ADEBISI ONANUGA

Stakeholders in the advocacy against Sexual and Gender Based Violence (SGBV) gathered in Lagos last week for the Governor’s Award and Commendation Night held to honour institutions, groups and agencies commited to the fight against Sexual and Gender- Based Violence (SGBV) and to make the society a saner place to live in.

The event which held at the White Stone Events Centre, Billings way, Oregun, Ikeja  attracted top government officials, justices of the State High Court, top civil servants, a ndrights crusaders amongst others.

The awardees

The Most Responsive Family Support Unit (FSU) Desk went to Owutu FSU; the Most Family Social Services went to Eti-Osa Local Government; the Most Family Health Facility went to Sangotedo Primary Health Centre.

Ikorodu General Hospital was adjudged the Most Responsive General Hospital;  the Women Rights and Health Project won the award of the Most Responsive Non-Governmental Organisation (NGO) while Education District 5 was adjudged the Most Proactive Education District.

All the awardees also went home with N1 million cheque each.

Lagos Attorney-General and Commissioner for Justice, Lawal Pedro (SAN), said the award was initiated to “to honour, and most importantly, to recognise the courage, passion, and dedication of individuals and institutions that had continued to shine  in the fight against one of the greatest social issues confronting our society.”

Pedro said the theme of the event, “ SGBV, it concerned us all”, was timely and compelling.

Fight against SGBV a collective responsibility

“It underscores a vital truth, that the fight against sexual and gender-based violence cannot be borne by government alone. It is a collective duty and one that calls upon families, faith-based institutions, communities, private sector, and every individual to take part in the fight.”

 According to him, “SGBV affects every part of our lives today, our homes, our schools, our work places, even in public spaces. It touches on our legal frameworks, health care system, educational structure, and most profoundly, it challenges, our shared human needs.”

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The Lagos Attorney-General commended Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu for the bold, and visionary leadership he had continued to demonstrate, in ensuring that access to justice remained a reality.

Lagos has remained at the fore front of legal policy and  reforms, which are aimed at protecting the vulnerable and the weak through the DSVA, the office of the Bureau of Public Defenders (BPD), the Directorates of Citizens’ Rights (DCR), and all other justice sector institutions.

“We have continued to ensure that survivors  were heard, survivors were believed, survivors were supported  and where necessary, survivors were empowered.

Why the awards         

“It is time to shed  light on our heroes. The police officers who go beyond duty, the social workers who are the first responders, the nurses and doctors who attend to survivors with compassion. The teachers who raise awareness, the NGOs that take the risks daily, and the community leaders who refuse to be silenced.

“To you all,  you are not just being recognised for your service, but you are being celebrated for giving hope, for standing in the dark and for making it clear that in Lagos State, silence is not an option for us for any sexual and gender-based violence..

“Let us all resolve and make commitment to prevention just  as passionately as we have pursued justice. Let us all engage more in education, advocacy, and community engagement. Let us teach our children concepts, respects, and  accountability..

“Let us build a system where survivors are supported and perpetrators are prosecuted”, he said.,

Agency to institute sanity in society

 The Chief Judge of Lagos State, Justice Kazeem Alogba, who was represented by  the Deputy Chief  Registrar, Mrs. Joy Ugbomoiko, acknowledged  the pivotal role of the agency in bringing sanity into the society and in instituting ethical values against unacceptable behavior in our society.

Mrs. Ugbomiko commended the  first lady, Mrs.  Ibijoke Sanwo-Olu, who she described as a strong advocate for the protection of the boy-child from violence and other forms of abuse.                                                                                                   “I want to commend particularly the Executive Secretary and her formidable team in fighting the scourge of domestic violence and sexual abuse in courts and also creating awareness amongst the people of Lagos State on the dangers and future implications of not reducing the scourge to the barest minimum, I say kudos for a job well done.” she said.                                                                                                                  She reminded stakeholders that the Chief Judge signed a practice direction for protection order against domestic violence 2019 and that the document  was a step in the right direction adding, “the laws are vibrant and  are most protective of victims.”                                                                                                                                         She commended the Executive Secretary of the DSVA, her team, and the awardees, urging them not to relent but to aspire to the next level.

Support for DSVA

Wife of  the Deputy Governor, Mrs Oluremi Hamzat, the Director Office of the Deputy Governor, Mrs. Aolat Alade, urged all stakeholders and citizens to continue to support the administration of Governor Babajide Sanwo-Olu  to build “the Lagos of our dreams.”

Mrs Hamzat noted that the DSVA has expressed unwavering support and is committed to justice, security, and provision of a safe environment for the society.

She commended the efforts of the DSVA in fighting the scourge of SGBV under her leadership of Mrs Titilola Vivour-Adeniyi, saying that “a leader who knows the way, goes the way, shows the way”. She said it was based on this that she commended the agency for a job well done.

She noted that under her leadership, the agency championed the cause of the survivors, the eradication of SGBV and the promotion of safe environment for women and children, the young boys and girls and families.

DSVA instills sanity at homes

The Head of Service, Bode Agoro who was represented by Tunde Ogundeko commended the DSVA for bringing peace to may homes in Lagos,

Ogundeko remarked that the establishment of the  agency has brought a lot of sanity into many  homes.

“We found out that a lot of women are afraid to go back to their different homes because of the fear of what they are going to meet at home.

“Now  we see women, men, children, and in did, everyone that ois entitled to a home are free to go back to their different homes because they are assured they are covered and enjoyed the protection of the DSVA and the legal system.

He noted that since the establishment of  agency and after the register of sexual offenders was created, a lot of people who have really cautioned themselves in their different homes.

He commended the Executiv4e Secretary of the agency saying, “she has really  brought lots of energy into the activity of the agency.

Police pledges continued support

Lagos State Commissioner of Police, Moshood Jimoh who was represented by the Assistant Commissioner in-charge of Administration, ACP Mary Ayim, stated that the award and commendation night was a clear demonstration of the government commitment to recognizing outstanding contributions towards the fight against SGBV and promoting the culture of accountability, dignity and justice.

CP Moshood Jimoh  pledged the readiness of the  State Police Command to be a strong partner of the DSVA in its noble mission of protecting the vulnerables, upholding human rights and ensuring that offenders are brought to justice.

 He commended the Executive Secretary of DSVA Mrs Vivour-Adeniyi for being “tireless, passion driven’  and for her dedication to the  fight against SGBV noting that her efforts under the guidance of Governor Sanwo-Olu, has translated into initiatives that are changing lives and restoring hope to survivors.

He also commended the governor for his leadership in strengthening institutions and for consistently supporting security agencies in their mandate to protect lives and properties.

Your visionary approach has made Lagos a model for all states to emulate.

He congratulated the honourees for their dedication and service to the society adding “your commitment inspires us to do more and indeed our collective efforts is making Lagos a safer haven for everybody to live  .

“I am assuring you that the Lagos State Police Command will remain resolute, professional  in ensuring the safety and security of the people particulalrly in in the fight against DSV.

Increased formal, informal reporting

The host of the event, Mrs Vivour-Adeniyi, during her interaction with the media disclosed that her agency has continued to record increases in the formal and informal reporting of cases. On average we attended to about 400 cases a month now.

“We know that this is still under-reported because we know that these issues continue to thrive because of the culture of silence and stigma that is associated with the menace.                                                                                                                    “But we are encouraged by the fact that Lagosians are having increased faith in the system and are becoming more aware of offices and organisations they can go to to access justice.                                                                                                                         “So, we are very grateful to all the survivors that have trusted us with their stories and Lagosians who saw themselves as mandated reporters who saw something and escalated appropriately.”

Interventions to reduce SGBV prevalence

On interventions in place to reduce SGBV incidences incidences in Lagos, she said “we are mainstreaming prevention into the main sectors, into the education sector, into the health sector, into the security sector. Into the justice sector as well because we are looking at the situation whereby children are now being empowered about their lives and issues of child abuse so that  they can protect themselves appropriately.”

Plans for the New Year

Mrs. Vivour-Adeniyi disclosed that in the new year, it is the plan of her agency  to continue to decentralize its offices across lagos.  “We currently have offices in Kosofe and Ikorodu. Our aim, with the support of Mr Governor is to expand to other local governments, making access to justice a reality.”

Causes of domestic violence

According to her, there are many causes of the vice. “There is issue of patriarchy, gender inequality, socio-cultural factors. There is issue of Gender inequality which is at the heart of gender based violence.

There are different  factors that contribute to the issue of SGBV, not just in Lagos Nigeria but globally.

Over 140 convictions in 1year

She said in the past one year, they have made over 140 convictions, ranging from life imprisonment to  25 years depending on evidence that is adduced.

Major breakthroughs, lingering challenges

She listed as their major break through,   the increasing faith in the system. She said for so long,  these issues have been shrouded in secrecy. So, the fact that people are mustering the corage to report is very encouraging.

She mentioned another major breakthrough  as prevention, “We are being very heavy and deliberate on prevention, ensuring that we go the nooks and crannies of the state, leaving no society behind in advocacy efforts and preaching our no tolerance message.”

Challenges

She said; “ these have been response from the society, unfortunately, there is still the rape culture, there is still the divide that blames, shame victims and survivors. So that is a major challenge that we are experiencing.                                                       “Of course, we continue to inform residence of Lagos that it is never the survivor’s fault but rather, it should be the perpetrator that should be named and shamed.”

Be a mandated reporter

She thanked everyone that had chosen to honour the agency with their presence. “SGBV concerns us all. We all have a duty to see ourselves as mandated reporters. When we see something, we should say something so that we can do something”, she stressed.

• By Abiola Adeleye and Racheal Isenere

Stakeholders  in the justice sector converged in Lagos to review and evolve new strategies for fighting the scourge of Sexual and Gender Based Violence (SGBV).

The stakeholders engagement  held last week at conference hall of the Lagos Chamber of commerce and Industries (LCCI), Nurudeen Olowopopo Street, Alausa, Ikeja with the theme, “Strengthening Multi-Sectoral Sexual Gender-Based Violence Response Systems.”

The conference brought together professionals working at the forefront of SGBV-related advocacy, intervention, and policymaking, including Mrs Ololade Aminu who represented the Ministry of Youth and Social Development, Dr. J.O. Aofiyebi for the state’s Ministry of Health, ACP Oluwatoyin Kazeem for the Lagos State Police Command gender Desk, Mrs Aderonke Oyelakin for Community Health Practitioners, and legal experts from the International Federation of Women Lawyers (FIDA) led by Mrs Ngozi Arinze.

Executive Secretary, Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency (DSVA), Mrs Titilola Vivour-Adeniyi, in a welcome address stated that the presence of the stakeholders at the all  important conversation underscores their commitment to eradicating all forms of Sexual and Gender Based Violence in Lagos State.

Mrs. Vivour-Adeniyi who was represented by the Head of Public Affairs of the agency, Mrs Adejoke Ladenegan-Oginni stated that the objectives of the stakeholders meeting were to “facilitate inter-agency dialogue and coordination, to review and analyze selected SGBV cases, identify challenges and barriers and strengthen referral pathways and service co-ordination.”

She said during the two-day engagement, they would “engage in productive discussions, share valuable insights, and work together to find solutions to the challenges we face.

“I have no doubt that your collective expertise and experience will enrich our deliberations and yield meaningful outcomes”, she stressed.

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A Social Development and SGBV Expert, Dr Princess Olufemi-Kayode in her address,  stressed the urgent need for cross-sectoral collaboration to ensure timely, accessible, and survivor-centered interventions for victims of sexual and gender-based violence.

In a keynote address delivered at the engagement,  Dr. Olufemi-Kayode  emphasized that no single institution can adequately address the complexities of SGBV alone.

Instead, she canvassed for a coordinated and well-resourced response system which she said is essential to protect survivors, provide justice, and prevent recurrence.

Dr. Olufemi-Kayode also stressed that survivor voices must not only be heard but placed at the centre of decision-making and system design.

She urged key government agencies, civil society organizations, traditional institutions, healthcare providers, and educators to act collectively in building a more responsive and accountable framework.

The Founder, Mirabel Centre, Mrs Itoro Eze-Anaba who spoke on the topic, “Strengthening Multi-Sectoral SGBV Response System” lamented the absence of clear referral pathways  for survivors of SGBV.

She recalled the case of a survivor who told her story five times before she could get the attention of public officers in-charge of SGBV.

She said that there are still many areas and gaps to be covered including limited collaboration amongst sectors, under resourced shelters and forensic services and inadequate survivors-centered training.

She also lamented that survivors face victimization when seeking help from some agencies.

The Mirabel Centre founder also proffered solutions to the problems she identified as militating against survivors.

She encouraged establishment of more domestic and sexual violence related agencies around the state, more special court, laws and policies to protect SGBV survivors, more referral centers and gender desks in police formations across the state.

Mrs. Eze-Anaba also advocated for more training of officials responding to survivors reports at gender desks at all formations.

• • Agency renews commitment to addressing scourge

Professor of Law and Deputy Vice Chancellor, University of Lagos (UNILAG), Akoka, Ayodele Atsenuwa has warned that it is a criminal offence for anyone to misuse the short form codes and toll free lines developed for victims of sexual and domestic violence.

Prof. Atsenuwa stated this while addressing stakeholders at a symposium organised to mark the 10 years of the  Lagos Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency (DSVA) titled:  Are We Doing Enough? A Consideration of Lagos State’Response to Sexual and Gender-Based Violence in The Last Decade held at Marriot Hotel, Joel Ogunnaike Street, GRA, Ikeja.

She said the service, since its launch  in January, 2021, with the support of IDEA,  the agency has received over 15,481 calls bordering on  referral service which enables a toll free line.

She noted that out of the over 15,481 calls, that came through the toll free line, only 1,320  calls bordered on actual cases, “suggesting abuse and misuse of the toll free line

“This is not good as it suggests a waste of resources because those who are at the other side had to deploy resources and work to investigate. This line is not for jokes.”

Prof.  Atsenuwa  acknowledged that the DSVA, which metamorphosed from Domestic and Sexual Violence Response Team (DSRVT) has evolved and delivered on its mandate to protect the vulnerables in the society particularly women and children who are being abused.

Atsenuwa, who highlighted some of the initiatives of the agency towards ensuring adequate enlightenment of the residents on the menace, acknowledged the critical role played by women in the past to engender the right to be protected,  stressing that the state government’s interventions had raised the bar of understanding the problems and solutions were proffered.

She, however, called for the sustainability of the system by expanding its capacity that will be hinged on government and public collaborations.

DSVA Executive Secretary, Mrs Titilola Vivour-Adeniyi, said that  the agency has provided services to over 6,333 survivors since establishment 10 years ago.

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She said the agency now attend to about 300 new cases monthly adding “this is a testament to the fact that there is increased faith in the system, that people are becoming more aware of support services that exist that they take advantage of.”

Mrs Vivour-Adeniyi said the agency was able to record this feat because it has people serving as mandated  reporters, whistle blowers, and for the fact that “now people see something, say something and ensure that something is done.’’ 

She   assured stakeholders of its renewed commitment to addressing  sexual violence, by ensuring prevention of the menace in the State,

Mrs Vivour-Adeniyi noted that  Lagos State, being a vibrant and cosmopolitan city, faces unique challenges in addressing domestic and sexual violence.

She said the  growing population and rapid urbanisation have created pressures that can exacerbate existing vulnerabilities.

She said that over the last 10 years, the agency has been breaking the culture of silence gradually and that this is evident by the virtue of increase in formal and informal reporting of cases.

She acknowledged the fact that Lagos State, as a vibrant and cosmopolitan city, faces unique challenges in addressing domestic and sexual violence.

“Our growing population and rapid urbanisation have created pressures that can exacerbate existing vulnerabilities. However, we are also a city with a strong tradition of community engagement and a commitment to social justice.”

She, however, assured stakeholders of her agency’s renewed commitment to addressing the issue of Sexual Violence, particularly by ensuring prevention of the menace in the state.

This assurance comes as the agency marks its ten years of unwavering efforts of responding to the case of Sexual and Gender Based Violence in Lagos.

The symposium, was organized with the support of the Rule of Law and Anti corruption RoLAC, funded by the European Union and implemented by the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance,  was organized to review the effectiveness of the Lagos State government’s efforts in the last decade to effectively address SGBV.

Mrs Vivour-Adeniyi said that the event was also organised to reflect on the progress made so far in tackling the scourge,  note the challenges, and take prompt and proactive measures for the future.

She noted that domestic and sexual violence thrive in the society because they are crimes perpetrated behind closed doors adding that such crimes  violate the fundamental rights of individuals and stressed why efforts must be geared towards breaking the culture of silence and create a safe and supportive environment for survivors.

She commended the government of Babajide Sanwo-Olu in the state which she said has over the last ten years, continued to demonstrate its commitment to combating all forms of sexual and gender-based violence through the enactment of relevant laws, formulation of policies and creation of institutions and this, she said the State will continue to foster on in the coming years.

“Yes, we had made progress. Yes, We are gradually breaking the culture of silence but a lot remains undone. But we are confident that with political will and the support of Mr Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu, and the entire Lagos State government, we know we would reduce this menace to the barest minimum by ensuring that survivors have access to holistic support and perpetrators are held accountable for their actions”:, she assured.

“This symposium provides a valuable platform for us to discuss the root causes of domestic and sexual violence, explore effective prevention strategies, and enhance our response mechanisms. By sharing knowledge, experiences, and best practices, we can strengthen our collective efforts to combat these crimes and create a more just and compassionate society.

“As we reflect on our achievements, we must also ask ourselves the difficult questions: Are we doing enough? What more can we do to ensure that every survivor of sexual and gender-based violence is heard, supported, and receives justice? How can we work together more effectively to prevent violence before it occurs?” she said

She added that the goal of the symposium is to formulate actionable strategies that will enhance the State’s prevention and response to SGBV in the years to come.

Answering questions from journalists, Mrs Vivour-Adniyi contended that there has been direct correlation between heightened awareness and increase in reporting.

“If you look at what happened last year when we commemorated the Domestic and Sexual violence Awareness month, in September, we recorded over 403 cases. That had never happened since the history of DSVRT and we know that it was because of the increase in awareness and advocacy, sensitization and enlightenment campaign that we did in September  that led to that spike.

“So we had seen that when we heightened awareness, when we continue to talk about these issues in different for a, we would see people engaging with the system, we see people calling the toll line, we would see people reaching out to us on the social media, and more people coming to the offices to report cases.”

On the volumes of calls received, she explained that tt was a combination of prank calls and non SGBV cases

“Some people would call us and report landlord and tenant disputes. So cases that are not SGBV are not captured in our case management .”

She disclosed that the  agency also get cases outside Lagos.

“We get cases from FCT, Ogun state, Edo, Ondo because it is a national issue and because it is a national line,  that is why we thought it expedient to refer to our sister agencies in the state.”

Lagos State  Chief Judge, Justice Kazeem Alogba who was represented by Justice Hakeem Oshodi, in a goodwill  message  his pledged his  commitment to uphold the rule of law and to protect the rights of all citizens, particularly the vulnerable in the society in order to continue to inspire the trust of all citizens in the judiciary.

“As we strive for impartiality, fairness and truth, may your work evoke justice and peace in the society. The honourable Chief Judge thanked all of you especially those channeling this cause, the DSVA, the Police, the NGOs, religious bodies for their untiring efforts to bequeath a just and equitable society to all.”

Founder, Women at Risk International Foundation (WRIF), Dr Kemi DaSilva-Ibru commended the steps taken by the agency, increase in creating awareness to address the menace and ensuring justice for survivors.

Mrs DaSilva-Ibru stressed the need for all stakeholders to remain vigilant in their operations and activities stressing, “it is by remaining vigilant that we can ensure women are free from this scourge in the state.”

 The Assistant Inspector General of Police (AIG) Adegoke Fayoade commended efforts by various organization especially the DSVA to arrest and curtail the scourge, SGBV that continue to affect vulnerable population, particularly women and children,

AIG Adegoke noted that Lagos State has over the last ten years taken up the fight to curtail SGBV frontally through the establishment of various forms of advocacy, initiatives and systems aimed at supporting initiatives that would ensure justice and maintain the culture zero tolerance for the scourge stressing that this reflect a deep commitment to creating a safer environment for the people.

He said the symposium offers a unique opportunity for stakeholders, policy makers and advocates to explore areas of improvement to ensure successes in the fight against the scourge.

“by coming together to share knowledge, areas of improvement, would strengthen the resolve to create a future where every individual, regardless of status, would be assured of the protection of their dignity.”

He said these efforts are commendable for creating a safer environment for the people.

• By Elizabeth Eze and Eunice Ainetor

Community leaders have been admonished  to stop covering up for cases of gender based violence and defilement that happened within their domain.

Head, Case Management of Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency (DSiVA), Mrs Tumininu Oni and Head Commmunity Engagement, Dare Adewusi gave the advice at a one-day training organised for community leaders in the state  to educate them on their role in the matter.

Mrs Oni told the community leaders to desist from such practices, stressing that domestic violence, rape, defilement are offences against the law and should be reported.

She said community leaders are not empowered to decide those cases but should report them to the agency and law enforcement agencies for necessary action, insisting that such cases should not end with community leaders.

She noted that victims of gender- based violence are not limited to women, adding that sexual assault and violence can also be committed against men and minors alike.

“Gender-based violence is an issue that affects every person, male, female, young or old,.

“It is a violence that targets individuals or group on the basis of their gender. It could be mentally, sexually, physically, psychologically, emotionally”, she said.

“There is no reason or justification for domestic and sexual violence. Your education, mode of dressing, education, rich or poor, if we continue to give reasons for such, it will keep going on and on. So, all cases should be reported from anywhere”, she further stated.

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Mrs Oni, who took time to enlighten the community leaders on various types of sexual assault, also told them that ignorance is not an excuse “because they are  crimes against the law and the state.

“There is no excuse for rape. You must name and shame the perpetrator” she said, noting that most of these perpetrators are not strangers but are families, friends and relatives.

Mrs Oni also  educated them on the importance of Consent.

“Consent is like F’R’I’E’S, Freely  given, and also reversible, informed.”

She explained that the aim of the training is to show how relevant the community  can help in cases of domestic violence because they are the closest to the grassroot.

The head of community engagement of Domestic and sexual violence agency, Damilare Adewusi, also in his speech made it clear that cases of domestic violence are not  meant to be handled within.

“ We want you to go to the communities and be the flag-bearers because most times when such cases happen they tend to go throu gh the parctice of keeping it in the community, meaning that we don’t want it to go outside of our CDA, let’s settle and end it within”

He recalled: “There was a case whereby it was the CDA chairman that was telling the survivor that, with my position as the CDA chairman, this case you won’t see it in court or get it to the police” we don’t want them to use their powers to seat on cases, that’s why we are engaging them, letting them understand where the law comes in and where their powers ends.

Alhaji Amusat Azeez Chairman, Lagos State Community Development Advisory Council in his acknowledgment, appreciated the state government for holding such training and stated the relevance it will hold in their communities.

“This training  is of great importance to  community members, particularly because it exposed  many things people don’t know about sexual harassment, sexual abuse, domestic violence within our conversation communities.

“Many people always think SGBV relates to women alone, whereas it is vice-versa both to the men and women, children, adults and the younger ones.

“This programme was intended to educate you about what the law says, what we should be doing and what should not be done.

“We would disseminate this information particularly  to our communities because we are holding the state meetings in a few days’ time and this information will be passed from the CDC Chairman, representatives to all the CDAs in the 57 Local Government and LCDA in Lagos State”, he said.

Lagos Assembly: we must get to root cause SGBV

In a related development, the Lagos State House of Assembly hasjoined the Turn Lagos Purple campaign to commemorate the Lagos State Domestic and Sexual Violence Awareness Month.

The Rt. Hon Speaker of the Lagos State House of Assembly, Rt Hon. (Dr.) Mudashiru Obasa  appreciated the Hon. Members and the Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency (DSVA) for the annual awareness month. He said there was need to address the root causes of Domestic and Sexual Violence and to find lasting solutions to the issues.

He added that  members of the public should be timeously and routinely engaged whilst underscoring the importance for research to be commissioned to understand the root causes which would turn, aid in addressing the issues holistically.

Laying the issue on the floor of the House as a matter of urgent public importance, Hon. Princess Olumegbon informed  her fellow members of the various forms of SGBV , even as she  stressed that the state had declared zero tolerance and the need to address the root causes of Gender Based Violence remains germane.

Hon. Ladi Ajomale whilst supporting the motion, stressed that cultural norms and  some religious factors consciously or unconsciously encourage the perpetration of SGBV in our communities, whilst emphasising the negative impact domestic violence can have on the physical, mental and emotional well being.

He, therefore, encouraged the state to strengthen its resolve in ensuring prevention campaigns are carried out and the male folk encouraged to join the fight against GBV.

Hon. Oshafile whilst commending the State Government on the efforts made thus far, advocated for the need to strengthen the laws that regulate criminal conduct, ensure men and boys are adequately engaged, improve and enhance our data collection to better understand the issues. Furthermore,  according to her, there is a need to   * ensure decentralization of services  and more community involvement in the State.

Hon. Ogunleye whilst lending his voice to the cause, commended Her excellency , Dr. Mrs. Ibijoke SanwOlu for  the Boy-child Campaign and re- emphasized the need to strengthen family systems and to ensure children are brought up with the right values.

Hon. Tobun lending his voice  to the cause, highlighted other forms of abuse including siblings battery, femicide, etc,    The need for values, norms to be introduced and inculcated into our children and schools curriculums, engagement of religious leaders were also underscored.

On his own part, Hon. Oluwa highlighted the fact that GBV cuts across both gender, and there was a need for advocacy take cognizance of this fact. He also stressed on the need to strengthen law enforcement agencies in order to ensure perpetrators are held accountable whilst survivors must be protected and encouraged to speak up.

Hon. Yishawu harped on the prevalence of Domestic and Sexual Violence , he re-emphasized the importance of breaking the culture of silence, and the need to ensure cases are escalated to appropriate quarters. He further underscored the importance of the State in investing in infrastructure, establishment of shelters and other support services.

The Distinguished members of the Lagos State House of Assembly were all adorned with purple ribbons, symbolizing domestic violence Awareness.

By Esther Akapo

The Lagos State Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency and Lagos State Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) office have agreed to collaborate for the execution of the

Domestic and Sexual Violence Awareness Month of September.

 The decision was mooted when DSVA Executive Secretary, Mrs Titilola Vivour-Adeniyi paid a courtesy visit to the Lagos State Sustainable Development Goals office.

The meeting  discussed potential collaboration for its upcoming Domestic and Sexual Violence Awareness Month holding in September.

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Mrs. Vivour-Adeniyi outlined the objectives of the  visit and  emphasized the upcoming activities and areas where collaboration is needed.

The meeting, which had in attendance the Permanent Secretary of the SDG office, Mrs. Tolani Oshodi, expressed the SDG Office’s willingness to collaborate.

She noted that the collaboration underscores a unified effort to address and combat domestic and sexual violence effectively.

Also, the Head Global Outreach Partners department, Mrs. Ariyo-Idowu Shukurat Kehinde who was also at the meeting, assured the DSVA team that updates on the Visit’s objectives would be provided.

The highlight of the  meeting was the presentation of expectations for the awareness month which was followed by a Question and Answer session.

• By Esther Akapo

online educational preventive tool for children against Sexual and Gender Based Violence (SGBV).

The   platform  named “I AM A CHILD” is an online course, curated for children and which gives them access to available resources on SGBV  and other related issues.

The new initiative is targeted at children within ages five and 12 years.

It features two beginner courses, “Your Rights as a Child and My Body” and an intermediate course, “My Passport of Rights”

Head, Public Affairs Unit of the agency, Mrs Adejoke Ladenegan-Oginni, said  the online certified course would assist children to recognize and prevent abuse.

Mrs. Ladenegan-Oginni, stated further that the initiative is part of efforts by the Lagos State Government to leverage on technology in ensuring that children are equipped with information on how to protect themselves from SGBV  in and around  their environment. 

 “I am a child” is live, hence we implore schools, parents/guardians to facilitate and encourage their wards to take the *Free” courses on the website www.iamachild.org.ng”

The agency urged parents to take advantage of this resource to educate their children and wards especially during the holidays. 

Commences support, healing  program for children

In a related development, the agency through its Psychosocial Department, has commenced an ongoing Support and Healing Group Program for children who have witnessed  “Intimate Partner Violence” in their homes. 

The program is  aimed at providing a safe, nurturing environment where children can explore their emotions, build resilience, and develop essential coping skills.

 The Executive Secretary DSVA Mrs Titilola Vivour-Adeniyi lamented that children today face a myriad of challenges, from family challenges usually resulting from domestic violence.  

“The Support and Healing Group Program therefore aims to address these early, helping children develop the emotional tools they need to thrive both now and in the future.

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 “It is an innovative initiative that offers children the opportunity to connect with peers who are experiencing similar challenges and is facilitated by trained clinical psychologists specializing in child psychology and emotional well-being, ensuring that each child receives the care and attention they need”, she said. 

Speaking about the initiative, the Head Clinical Psychology department, Mrs. Olive Oluwagbemileke stressed that the  program is designed to  run for four weeks, offering consistent support to the children as they navigate their emotional journeys.

She said the group sessions with over 50 children  are held in a safe, confidential setting where children can express themselves freely without judgment, as it combines therapeutic activities, group discussions, and creative outlets to help children process their emotions and build confidence.

 “Our goal is to create a space where children can heal, grow, and learn to navigate their emotions in a positive and healthy way despite the trauma they have been exposed to at home”, she said.

As part of efforts towards curbing the menace of sexual and gender-based violence in the state, the Lagos State Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency (DSVA), has advocated a change in mindset and reportage of domestic and sexual violence crimes in the media. Anne Agbi and Elizabeth Eze report.

Domestic and sexual violence, along with child abuse, are harrowing realities that plague societies worldwide, cutting across all demographics and leaving a trail of devastation in their wake. These forms of violence, often hidden behind closed doors, thrive in silence and secrecy, perpetuated by a culture of fear, shame, and impunity.

The media plays a crucial role in shaping public perceptions, influencing attitudes, and driving societal change. The power of the media to amplify voices, expose truths, and hold perpetrators accountable cannot be overstated.

However, with this power comes a profound responsibility to report ethically, sensitively, and accurately.

Change in mindset required

It is against this backdrop that the Lagos State Domestic and Sexual Violence Agency (DSVA) has been advocating for a change in mindset and reportage of domestic and sexual violence and child abuse in the media in order to drive societal change.

As part of the initiatives, a one-day training of media practitioners on Investigating and Reporting Sexual and Gender-Based Violence, held at the Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI), Ikeja, the DSVA is working to equip media practitioners with the tools and knowledge necessary to report on these issues in a more responsible and empathetic manner.

Introduction to Sexual and Gender Based Violence by Atinuke Odukoya, Exploring Existing State Structures and Services for Survivors of Rape, Domestic Violence and Child Abuse by Damilare Adewusi and Best Practices for Reporting Sexual and Gender-Based Violence by Adejoke Ladenegan-Oginni were sessions delivered to the media practitioners at the event.

Executive Secretary DSVA, Titilola Vivour-Adeniyi, in her opening remarks, emphasised the importance of a more gender-sensitive approach in reporting these crimes. She highlighted the need for responsible language use in headlines to convey deterrence rather than sensationalism.

According to her, “There is a need to build the ability of the media to report Sexual and Gender-Based violence cases in a more gender-sensitive approach.

“Emphasising the right choice of words used whilst reporting, especially for headlines, is of utmost importance in sending a deterrence message and not overly sensationalising the reporting of Domestic and Sexual violence cases in the press.”

Vivour-Adeniyi reiterated the fact that the media serves as a powerful disseminator of information, and therefore, holds a crucial role in shaping perceptions, influencing attitudes, and catalysing societal change.

She stressed the media’s pivotal role in shaping perceptions and catalysing societal change, emphasising the need for ethical journalism to uphold the dignity of survivors and foster empathy and accountability.

“Media practitioners serve as the conduits through which stories are told, truths are uncovered, and voices are amplified. Yet, with this profound influence comes a weighty responsibility—a responsibility to uphold the principles of ethical journalism, to safeguard the dignity of survivors, and to foster a culture of empathy, understanding, and accountability.”

Gender-sensitive and survivor-centered approach

Central to this approach is the need for a more gender-sensitive and survivor-centered approach to reporting. This involves using the right choice of words, avoiding sensationalism, and respecting the dignity and privacy of survivors.

By doing so, the media can help break the silence surrounding these issues, challenge harmful attitudes and stereotypes, and contribute to creating a culture of empathy, understanding, and accountability.

The training also highlighted the need for media practitioners to choose their words carefully, especially in headlines, to avoid sensationalizing or trivialising these serious issues. Instead, they were encouraged to use language that conveys the gravity of the situation while respecting the dignity of those involved.

It emphasised the need for ethical journalism practices to protect the dignity of survivors and promote empathy and accountability. Media professionals were urged to use their platforms responsibly, ensuring that reporting on such sensitive issues is done in a manner that is both factual and sensitive to the experiences of survivors.

In addition to ethical reporting practices, the participants were taught to focus on the role of the media in driving societal change. By shining a light on these issues, the media can help raise awareness, challenge harmful stereotypes, and ultimately contribute to a culture of respect and equality.

Furthermore, the speakers delved into the complexities of gender-based violence, shedding light on the various forms of abuse and the challenges faced by victims. Participants were equipped with a deeper understanding of these issues, enabling them to report more accurately and effectively.

The training also served as a reminder of the media’s duty to society. As the primary source of information for many, the media has the power to influence attitudes and perceptions. By reporting on domestic and sexual violence and child abuse in a responsible.

One of the key messages of the training was the importance of empathy in reporting. Media professionals were reminded that behind every story of abuse is a survivor who has experienced trauma. By approaching their reporting with empathy and sensitivity, journalists can help break the cycle of silence and stigma that often surrounds these issues.

6,389 SGBV cases reported in 2023

Head, Empowerment Unit of the DSVA, Tope Oyedija who spoke on the topic, “Understanding the relevant laws” disclosed that a total of 6,389 cases of domestic and sexual violence, as well as child abuse, were reported in 2023.  Oyedjia,  while shedding more light on the pervasive nature of these crimes in the society said  3,813 persons were involved sexual and domestic violence against adults, while 2,576 were related to defilement and child abuse.

“The data reveals a stark gender disparity, with 90 per cent of adult victims being female and 10 per cent male. Among children, 54 per cent of the victims were female, while 46 per cent were male.

“Specifically, the reported cases included 99 instances of rape, 2,649 cases of domestic violence, and three attempted assaults. Other reported cases included 263 instances of defilement, 136 cases of neglect, 20 cases of child labor, 35 cases of molestation, 153 cases of penetrative assault, and 1,953 cases of emotional maltreatment.

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“Furthermore, the data highlights regional disparities, with five Local Government Areas (LGAs) standing out for their high number of reported cases. Alimosho recorded the highest number of cases, followed by Ikorodu (230), Kosofe (228), Oshodi (225), and Eti Osa (173).”

Oyedija explained that the statistics paint a concerning picture of the prevalence of domestic and sexual violence, as well as child abuse, in our communities. According to her, the data, highlighting the disproportionate impact on women and children, underscores the urgent need for comprehensive measures to address these issues.

She said the findings also emphasize the importance of ethical journalism in raising awareness and fostering accountability. By shining a spotlight on these issues, the media can play a crucial role in advocating for change and supporting survivors.

Understanding relevant laws

 Oyedija emphasized the urgent need to eradicate sexual and domestic violence from the society as she stressed the importance of understanding relevant laws.

“Sexual and Domestic Violence has to be totally rid off in our society and there are laws that are available for responding to these crimes with measures that await offenders which the media ought to highlight for the public to know.”

Oyedija outlined some of the severe punishments for these offenses citing the laws of Lagos state she said: “As you know, section 260 of the Criminal Law of Lagos State, provides for life imprisonment for rape, and section 137 for defilement.”

She highlighted the Lagos State government’s efforts in ensuring such cases are reported and advocated for, enabling people to seek the justice they deserve through existing laws while urging the public to report any incidents of domestic violence, as they are trying as an agency of the government to ensure that they get rid of any form of con-sectional domestic violence in the state.

In underlining the government’s commitment to eliminating such crimes,  she further emphasized its dedication to ensuring perpetrators of sexual and gender-based violence are held accountable.

Media, a powerful shaper of society

The Founder, Centre for Women’s Health and Information (CEWIN), Mrs. Atinuke Odukoya  said in  investigating and reporting on Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV), journalist must choose their words carefully, because they are the primary socializers shaping people’s perceptions.

 Mrs. Odukoya stressed that journalists, beyond merely narrating stories, should actively promote and focus on preventive measures in their narratives.

“The way we think shows in what we write. As a journalist, don’t make excuses for a crime but rather create prevention in the minds of the people out there”

She encouraged the media to play a role in reshaping society and outlining a vision for a safer society where individuals can live freely, with minimal instances of violence, particularly SGBV.

She emphasized the media’s power to influence norms, mindsets, and behaviors, stressing the importance of crafting messages that educate on prevention, identify unacceptable behavior, and recognize potential offenders.

“What do we want the society to be? We want it to be safe for people to be able to live freely and reduce to the barest minimum, the rate of violence within our society particularly sexual and gender based violence.

“I feel the media is very powerful to the extent that our message can change the norm, the mindset and attitude of the people but these messages need to be crafted in a way that people see the message of how to prevent, what they should not be doing, what is not acceptable, what is evil and how to identify evil potentials.”

Recognizing the broad reach of the media, including social platforms that engage people of all ages, Mrs. Odukoya emphasized the media’s responsibility in shaping how SGBV issues are perceived. She stressed the dual purpose of prevention and enforcement of laws against such offenses.

“I believe that the onus lies on us to bring to shape the way we relate to issues of sexual and gender based violence in such a way that we are not just preventing but we are also helping people see that it is punishable under the law.

“The goal is to redefine societal norms, ensuring that youth, children, and adults alike learn to respect one another and view victims in a dignified light”, she said.

Best Practices for Reporting SGBV

DSVA Director of Public Affairs  Mrs. Adejoke Ladenegan-Oginni  said  a man has no justification for committing sexual offenses such as rape or defilement.

According to her, some may argue, ‘He raped her because she wore a skimpy dress,’ but why would a man defile a 6-month-old baby in diapers? Or why are men not raping all the naked, insane women on the streets?”

Mrs. Ladenegan-Oginni  who spoke on the topic, “Best Practices for Reporting Sexual Gender-Based Violence”, emphasized the importance of language in reporting on rape and sexual assault, noting that using inappropriate or vague language leads to inaccurate journalism that misleads the audience.

She stated that the choice of words is crucial, as it can lead to victim-blaming and reverse criminalization, where victims are blamed for the attacks.

“The use of language is very important while writing a report around rape and sexual assault. A journalist shouldn’t use Inappropriate language. Using vague or euphemistic language results in inaccurate journalism which is misleading for the audience.

“The choice of vocabulary is particularly important when covering this topic because it can lead to reverse criminalization, where the women who are victims end up being blamed for the attacks. Focusing on how a woman, or even an 8-year-old girl dresses, can lead people to blame the victims instead of the perpetrators.

She also stressed that  journalist’s duty is to inform, stating that reporting should prioritize factual, primary responsibility, and duty.

“When reporting on gender-based violence, it is crucial to differentiate between what is ‘in the public interest’ and what is merely of interest to the public. Some stories may focus on high-profile figures and contain excessive personal details, sensationalizing the subject without providing useful information for survivors of gender-based violence”, she said.

Support services for survivors

Head of Community Engagement Department, DSVA, Damilare Adewusi informed the participants of the various support services the State Government provides freely for , ranging survivors including  medical, legal services, empowerment, psycho-social support, and law enforcement.

Adewusi stated that Government’s response to the increase in formal and informal reporting of rape, defilement, domestic Violence, child abuse, maltreatment and neglect is  to improve upon the level of cooperation and collaboration among the professionals.

He further noted that the zero-tolerance stance by the State government is hewn to ensure that all crimes must be subjugated, and survivors get Justice for crimes perpetrated against them.

Exploring state structure in response to SGBV cases

Adewusi in his explanation on how survivors can explore existing state structure for responding to SGBV cases in Lagos State, listed the Domestic and Sexual Violence Response Team (DSVRT)’s key players where survivors can get help.

“There is a composition of direct key players, they include The Lagos State Judiciary, the Police Force, Office of the Public Defender, Directorate of Citizen’s Rights, Ministry of Health, Directorate of Public Prosecution, Ministry of Women Affairs and Poverty Alleviation, Primary Healthcare Board, amongst others.

DSVA Survivor Advocate’s Protocol for Responding to Sexual Assault Cases

Adewusi detailed the procedural steps undertaken by DSVA in response to sexual assault cases.

Upon receiving a report from a survivor via phone, email, office visit, or social media, DSVA conducts an interview with the survivor. This interview is conducted in the presence of a witness, ensuring that the survivor is able to provide their account voluntarily and with consent.

Following the interview, the survivor is referred or accompanied to a comprehensive Primary Health Care/Sexual Assault Referral Center (PHC/SARC) and the Police Station (Family Support Unit). DSVA also collaborates with the Family Support Unit officer to facilitate the arrest of the perpetrator and ensure that the case is charged in court.

Subsequently, DSVA prepares a request for a Letter of Duplicate case file from the Director of Public Prosecution (DPP) and accompanies the survivor to court, providing ongoing monitoring of the case’s progress.

Services offered for survivors of DSV

The services provided to survivors of domestic and sexual violence, as outlined by Adewusi, encompass a comprehensive range of crucial support mechanisms.

From immediate medical and rescue operations to long-term legal and psychological assistance, these services are designed to address the multifaceted needs of survivors. This holistic approach not only offers critical aid in times of crisis but also seeks to empower survivors towards healing and justice.

Medical Assistance: Survivors receive thorough medical examinations, particularly crucial in cases of sexual abuse, with a strong emphasis on reporting within 72 hours to preserve evidential integrity.

Rescue Operations: Immediate mobilization to extract survivors from dangerous situations or emergencies.

Legal Assistance: Legal representation is provided, including the pursuit of restraining orders against perpetrators, with legal support available directly from the DSVA office.

Law Enforcement Coordination: DSVA liaises with law enforcement agencies to ensure they are informed and can take necessary actions.

Psychological Support: Survivors are enrolled in counseling sessions to aid their emotional recovery and personal growth.

Emergency Aid: Prompt response to emergencies, including late-night rescue operations.

Empowerment Programs: Recognizing that some survivors remain in abusive situations due to financial dependency, DSVA offers housing support and vocational training to empower survivors towards economic independence.

This holistic approach aims not only to provide immediate aid during crises but also to support survivors in rebuilding their lives and preventing future abuse.

Media Role in ending SGBV

The training is instrumental in highlighting the critical role of the media in addressing these issues. Through insightful discussions and practical guidance, participants gained a deeper understanding of the complexities of gender-based violence and the importance of ethical reporting.

It also emphasized the need for responsible journalism that respects the dignity of survivors and fosters empathy and accountability. Participants were urged to use their platforms to raise awareness, challenge stereotypes, and contribute to a culture of respect and equality.

Moving forward, it is essential that media practitioners apply the knowledge and skills gained from this training in their reporting. By doing so, they can help break the silence surrounding sexual and gender-based violence, support survivors, and drive positive change in our society.

The training also highlighted the importance of collaboration between the media, government agencies, and civil society organizations in addressing these issues. This will in turn promote a working society and by working together, we can create a safer and more supportive environment for survivors and help prevent future cases of abuse.