Tag: Speaker Abbas

Speaker of the House of Representatives, Abbas Tajudeen, said on Monday that about half of small-scale businesses registered in the country fail within their first year of operation, largely because of poor access to formal credit, poor infrastructure, poor access to technology, and poor management skills.

The Speaker said small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) account for over 90% of businesses worldwide, contributing nearly 70% of employment in many developing economies.

He said while the Renewed Hope Agenda aims to propel Nigeria into a trillion-dollar economy in the next five years through the facility of small and medium-scale enterprises, adding that global economic reports already show that small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) account for over 90% of businesses worldwide, contributing nearly 70% of employment in many developing economies.

He said, “The PriceWaterhouseCoopers 2024 survey in Nigeria shows that SMSEs account for over 84% of businesses and contribute about 48 % to the National Gross Domestic Product (GDP), and make up 96.8% of the total number of registered businesses in Nigeria”. 

The Speaker, who spoke at a Youth summit organised by his office, said “Nigeria’s entrepreneurs have never lacked ideas. They have never lacked courage. What they have lacked, too often, is a system designed to match their energy. A system where access, information, capital, and public policy move in the same direction.

“The truth is simple: potential does not translate into prosperity unless the environment is intentionally structured to support it. This Summit is our attempt to close that gap — deliberately, structurally, and with strong institutional backing from the Office of the Speaker.

“The Renewed Hope Agenda of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu places enterprise at the centre of national transformation. This is where the legislature must lead, by ensuring that the rules of the economy are coherent, modern, and aligned with the realities of a population that is young, innovative, and impatient for progress.

“First, we must shift from fragmentation to coordination. Too many support initiatives operate in isolation, each doing good work but rarely speaking to one another. Yet entrepreneurs do not live in silos — their challenges cut across finance, training, taxation, technology, logistics, and market access.

“The Enterprise Nexus Summit brings all these actors into one space because coordination is no longer optional; it is the most cost-effective form of reform. When institutions align, impact multiplies.

“We must shift from promise-driven support to data-driven impact. For decades, our national economic discourse has suffered from an overdose of optimism and an underdose of measurement.

“The Enterprise Grant being introduced here is a bold step, but it will be judged not by the size of the cheques, but by the number of viable businesses it helps stabilise and scale. Beneficiaries must not disappear after disbursement; they must be tracked, mentored, evaluated, and linked to opportunities within larger value chains. If we do this right, a small grant today becomes a job-creating enterprise tomorrow and a tax-paying employer soon after.

“Third, we must shift from talent in pockets to capability at scale. Knowledge becomes powerful only when it is transferred and applied. We cannot build a competitive economy on instincts and improvisation alone.”

The Speaker said the goal of the parliament is not to create a handful of star entrepreneurs; but to raise a generation of businesses that can compete anywhere because their foundations are sound, saying when capability becomes widespread, productivity becomes predictable.

He said further that a productive economy must work for those who have historically been left on the margins, saying if our enterprise agenda is not inclusive, then it is not strategic because a nation cannot rise on a narrow base; the base must be wide, diverse, and empowered.

He said, “The responsibility for building a productive economy does not rest on the government alone. But the government must set the tone through legislation that protects innovation, through oversight that encourages transparency, and through collaboration that respects the expertise of the private sector and development partners. Development finance institutions, universities, state governments, and global partners all have roles to play.

“In order to address these identifiable challenges, policy support is important. Governments must enact and implement reforms that incentivise financial institutions to lend to SMEs. However, policy support extends beyond access to credit. It encompasses regulatory environments that nurture rather than stifle growth.

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“If our regulatory environment is burdened with complex licensing, high compliance costs, and opaque tax systems, we would only be stopping the growth of SMEs.

“Policy must also address access to markets and bring down barriers that impede local enterprises entry into the global supply chain and other international opportunities. Trade policies that prioritise local content requirements are necessary to integrate SMEs into the global value chain, as proven by the success of the Nigeria Local Content Act in the oil sector which mandated a percentage of contracts for indigenous firms.

“Similarly, public procurement policies favouring local production and suppliers, as have been approved by the Federal Executive Council, provide a stable revenue stream for SMEs and will no doubt enhance their growth. We also need policies to promote digital inclusion through lower broadband connectivity costs, e-commerce training, and AI adoption programmes for SMEs to boost local entrepreneurships development.

“According to the Nigeria Communications Commission (NCC) only 23% of rural Nigeria space has access to broadband connectivity, less than half the connectivity found in urban areas. This paltry access, and absence of high speed internet access, makes online payments difficult and connecting to urban markets even more so for rural communities”.

He said the House will advance legislative support for small and medium-scale enterprises (SMEs), saying, “some of these efforts focus on legislation, others on budget implementation, funding access, regulatory ease, innovation, and vocational support.

“For instance, the House Committee on Commerce has conducted multiple oversight visits to Small and Medium Scale Enterprises Development Agency of Nigeria (SMEDAN), which together with the Bank of Industry, have collaborated to disburse over ₦100 billion in SME grants/loans under schemes like Agribusiness Small and Medium Enterprises Investment Scheme (AGSMEIS), and the ₦75 billion MSME Intervention Fund launched in late 2024.

“Through its resolutions, the 10th House has called for faster implementation of the 2024 Budget’s ₦50 billion allocation for MSME clusters to enhance access to credit and market linkages for small-scale enterprises.

“The House is currently carrying out our legislative action on the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Support Bill, 2025, which proposes a national framework for innovation hubs, tax breaks for tech startups, and partnerships with the private sector for mentorship programmes. The bill,   when passed, will build on the Nigeria Startup Act 2022 by focusing on non-digital SMEs.

“Another important step is the proposed Senate amendment to the Nigerian Export-Import Bank Act (NEXIM), 1991, which aims to increase NEXIM’s capitalization for SME export financing, including low-interest loans, dramatically.

“It targets small-scale exporters in agriculture and manufacturing with the potential to unlock about $1 billion in trade opportunities. The House will definitely vote to pass this legislation in concurrence with the Senate when the time comes.

“The House is also advancing legislative action on the Factoring and Invoice Discounting Bill, which aims to enable SMEs to convert receivables into immediate cash for working capital. Supported by stakeholders like CBN, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and National Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (NACCIMA), the bill seeks to address liquidity challenges in trade finance to further SME expansion.

“It also seeks to regulate invoice financing for SMEs, allowing conversion of receivables to cash. The bill passed second reading in May 2025 and is slated for committee-stage report by December 2025, and potentially addresses liquidity gaps for thousands of MSMEs.

“The passage of the Nigeria Tax Act 2025 is expected to have the most significant impact on SMSEs in recent memory, expanding tax exemptions for businesses, particularly the zero % Companies Income Tax for small businesses with an annual gross turnover of less than N100 million, and allowing them to invest more of their earnings into their operations.

“It also exempts them from development levies, and provides relief from Withholding Tax obligations or charging VAT on their services. The new tax act not only eases fiscal burdens on small businesses, but streamlines compliance”.

“In order to improve technical education, and increase self-employment opportunities, the 10th House of Representatives has taken significant legislative steps to convert some existing institutions into specialized universities, passed multiple resolutions to support Vocational and Entrepreneurship Training, and is considering a bill to establish SME-focused vocational centres in all 774 local government areas of the country, with linkage to the National Directorate of Employment (NDE).

“This is in addition to the Southeast Institute for Vocational and Entrepreneurship Studies Bill, which seeks to promote skills training for youth-led small enterprises in agribusiness and crafts.

“Through the 2024 and 2025 Appropriation Acts, we have increased funding for SMEDAN and supported MSME Clinics, which by mid-2025 had disbursed ₦576 million to 237 small and medium-sized enterprises. In sum, we are constantly working to simplify business processes, improve access to finance, and foster an enabling environment that aligns with broader economic recovery plans, such as the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP), which emphasizes SME industrialization and local content inclusion.

“Looking ahead, what does a strengthened local enterprise ecosystem look like? It is one where policy is proactive, not reactive. Policies, like the Nigeria First Policy of the Federal Government, which mandates all MDAs to give preference to local manufacturers and producers in the procurement needs, in order to improve local enterprise development and growth.

“Governments across our country should adopt policies that enable start-ups to flourish. Our financial institutions should help drive innovation through enhanced access to finance, and our corporations should adopt mentoring policies to develop SMEs.” 

The Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rt. Hon. Abbas Tajudeen, on Saturday unveiled a fully funded scholarship scheme for about 250 students pursuing Higher National Diploma, Ordinary National Diploma, and National Diploma programmes in Leather Technology at the Nigerian Institute of Leather and Science Technology (NILEST), Zaria.

The Speaker also performed the groundbreaking of six major developmental projects in the Zaria Federal Constituency. The projects include the College of Agriculture and Animal Science, a Sports Academy, a Technical and Vocational Training College, a Centre for Management Development, a Women’s Development Centre, and new male and female hostels at NILEST.

Speaking at the event held at the Nuhu Bamalli Polytechnic, Zaria, Speaker Abbas said the initiatives marked the beginning of a new wave of growth and transformation for the constituency.

“It is a chapter built on vision. It is built on the collective hope of our people. It is rooted in the Renewed Hope Agenda of the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria, Bola Ahmed Tinubu, GCFR. It is inspired by our shared belief that Zaria deserves the very best.”

Speaker Abbas said he facilitated the College of Agriculture and Animal Science because “Agriculture remains the backbone of the local economy” adding that “With this institution, our youth will gain modern skills in crop production. They will learn livestock management. They will study agribusiness. They will become part of the future of food security in Nigeria.

“Agriculture is also linked to national security because hunger fuels instability. This college, therefore, contributes not only to the growth of our economy but also to the stability of our region.”

Speaking on the importance of the technical and vocational training college, the Speaker said it would provide the youth with the platform to acquire practical skills directly linked to technology, construction, the automotive industry, among others.

On the sports academy, he noted that it would provide physical training and coaching facilities, support mental development, nurture talent, and give the youth a foundation for growth and character building.

“Sports unite people. Sports create discipline and focus. Sports give young people an alternative path. In many countries, sports have become major economic drivers. In our community, sports inspire hope. Young people see possibilities. They learn teamwork. They stay engaged.”

The centre for management development, the Speaker said, would “serve as a training hub for future leaders. It will strengthen the capacity for governance. It will produce professionals who will support national growth. Leadership is critical to development, and this institution will help build the next generation of leaders.”

As for the Women’s Development Centre, the Speaker said it would provide training, support entrepreneurship, promote health awareness, and strengthen women’s capacity to participate fully in social and economic life because “empowered women raise empowered families, build stronger communities, and strengthen nations.”

Speaker Abbas added that the new male and female hostels at NILEST are part of his commitment to strengthen research, saying the hostels would support technical learning, a sector that can generate jobs for thousands of young people.

He stated that the scholarships would “remove financial barriers, reward excellence, and encourage more young people to enter a sector with significant industrial potential. Leather technology is a global industry. Nigeria must not be left out. Zaria must not be left out.”

He said his vision is clear, which is to consolidate Zaria’s position as Nigeria’s premier centre of learning.

“We will also enhance its role as a hub of skills. We will build its capacity as a centre of enterprise. We will deepen its reputation as a haven of peace. And we will ensure it remains a place of opportunity for every child and every family. The projects we begin today will advance this vision.”

Dignitaries at the event included Hon. Amos Daniel, Chairman, House Committee on Welfare and Services; Hon. Aminu Balele Kurfi, Chairman, House Committee on Army; Hon. Suleiman Yahaya Richifa, Deputy Chairman, House Committee on Aviation; the Minister of Environment, Malam Balarabe Lawal Abbas; APC National Vice Chairman (North-West), Hon. Garba Datti Muhammad; Engr. Jamil Ahmad Muhammad, Chairman, Zaria Local Government, among others. 

• Reps brainstorm on security challenges

• Let’s shut down parliament if we can’t find solution, says Doguwa

The House of Representatives yesterday called for concerted efforts to address the protracted insecurity challenges facing the country.

The Green Chamber of the National Assembly said there is an urgent need for a holistic approach and effective collaboration towards tackling the menace.

House Speaker Tajudeen Abbas, who spoke yesterday in Abuja, noted that recent attacks across the country were aimed at creating fear in the minds of the citizens.

Addressing members of the House during a debate on the current security situation in the country, Abbas said Nigerians must remain undaunted and united in the fight against insecurity in any part of the country.

The Speaker urged fellow lawmakers to remain on the same page in finding solutions to the menace.

He said: “The last few weeks have been difficult for our country. Communities have suffered severe attacks, including killings and multiple abductions targeting civilians, security personnel, and other vulnerable groups. These incidents occurred in rapid succession and affected different parts of the country, underscoring the scale and coordination of the threat we face.

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“The attack in Kebbi State shocked the nation. The abduction of students in Niger State caused deep distress. The kidnapping of worshippers in Kwara State brought fear to many communities. Families are grieving. Citizens are anxious. These incidents remind us of the scale of the threat we face and the seriousness of the work before us.

“Acting squarely on the firm directives of the President, our security forces responded swiftly and courageously. The President’s decision to postpone his scheduled and widely publicised trip to the G20 Summit in South Africa, in order to confront the current challenges directly, set the tone for a more coordinated national response. He continues to receive continuous briefings from the security chiefs and has instructed that police personnel attached to VIPs be withdrawn and redeployed to frontline duties.

“These measures shape the swift rescue of the worshippers in Kwara State and the successful recovery of several abducted students in Niger State. Operations continue across all the affected communities, with renewed determination to reunite all missing persons with their families and to bring those responsible to justice.”

The Speaker said the House recognised the courage and commitment of security personnel who serve under exceptionally difficult conditions.

He said: “Many have paid the ultimate price in the line of duty, and their sacrifice will not be forgotten.”

Abbas announced that the House supported all ongoing operations and every lawful measure aimed at delivering justice and restoring safety to communities.

He added: “The events of the past week reveal a deeply troubling escalation in violence across several states. The various attacks are not only coordinated but designed to destabilise the country. They aim to create the impression that violent groups can act without restraint. They focus on soft and vulnerable targets.

“Their purpose is to instill fear, weaken public confidence, and give the illusion of being everywhere at once. Nigeria must reject this tactic. We must resist fear and stand firm against those who rely on cruelty and spectacle to advance their evil ideologies.

“Alongside the violence, another threat is emerging. False information spreads rapidly. Unverified claims and fake images can escalate tension and undermine security efforts. Misleading posts on social media can inflame communities, cause panic, and erode trust in institutions.”

Abbas added: “Since President Bola Ahmed Tinubu assumed office, his administration has taken steps to reform the security architecture. There has been a shift in coordination among the services and a more deliberate effort to regain the initiative. Evidence shows that these reforms have produced results.

“Thousands of captives have been freed. High-ranking commanders linked to violent networks have been eliminated. Millions of displaced people have returned to their communities. There was also a measurable decline in some categories of mass abductions and kidnappings. These gains reminded us that progress is possible when strategy, coordination and political will converge.

“We must, however, accept that certain forms of violence have resurfaced in different parts of the country and are evolving rapidly. The roots of this resurgence lie both within and beyond our borders.

“The Sahel has undergone significant upheaval. Changes of government in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger Republic have created ungoverned spaces that armed groups now exploit. Illegal arms trafficking has increased. Nigeria, therefore, faces domestic and transnational pressures that require an integrated response.

“Amid these challenges, international developments also deserve our careful attention. The Nigeria Religious Freedom Accountability Act of 2025 was introduced in the United States Congress, which places Nigeria on the list of Countries of Particular Concern.

“The Bill suggests that Nigeria permits or encourages religious persecution.

“Members may recall that this House extensively debated and unanimously rejected the claims.

“The government of Nigeria does not and will never support or sponsor violence against its citizens. We conveyed our resolutions to the United States Congress, the Department of State, and the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom.

“It is, therefore, important to restate Nigeria’s actual security reality. Over the past 15 years, the government has invested significant resources in confronting insurgency and widespread violence. It is true that in some communities, Christians have been targeted, just as Muslim communities have suffered similar attacks in others.

“These acts have been carried out by violent groups pursuing their own agendas. They do not reflect the policy or practice of the Nigerian state. Terrorism, banditry, communal clashes, and extremist violence have brought suffering to Nigerians of all faiths. Our Constitution guarantees freedom of religion, and every institution of government remains committed to protecting that right.

“With this context in mind, Nigeria continues to welcome partnership and constructive engagement. At the same time, we cannot accept conclusions that do not reflect the complexities of our security challenges.

“Our response to the Religious Freedom Accountability Bill has been calm and measured. We are mindful of our longstanding relationship with the United States. I wish to reaffirm that dialogue is more productive than recrimination.

“As highlighted in a recent meeting between the National Security Adviser (NSA), Nuhu Ribadu, and the U.S. Secretary of War, Pete Hegseth, we are prepared to collaborate with partners on intelligence sharing, counterterrorism training, surveillance technology, and the disruption of financial networks linked to violent groups.

“Nigeria’s security history carries its own hard truths, but it also contains moments when partners stepped forward at decisive hours. During his presidency from 2017 to 2021, President Donald Trump broke with the hesitation of earlier administrations.

“He authorised the sale of the A-29 Super Tucano aircraft, a platform that transformed aspects of our counter-terrorism operations. At a time Nigeria struggled to access essential equipment, he was willing to do what others would not. That decision mattered. It saved lives, strengthened our capabilities, and signalled that Nigeria’s fight against terror was not ours alone to bear.

“This history gives particular weight to his renewed interest in Nigeria today. It is an encouraging signal that the door may once again be open for deeper security cooperation, free from old constraints, more attuned to Nigeria’s realities and shaped by mutual respect.

“A more confident engagement from the United States, championed by President Trump, would support Nigeria’s efforts to modernise equipment, reinforce training, and strengthen accountability systems.

“Nigeria welcomes this prospect and is prepared to work transparently and responsibly with American institutions. Our sovereignty remains non-negotiable, yet partnership, especially when extended in good faith, can allow both countries to face shared threats with greater clarity and purpose.”

The Speaker reminded fellow lawmakers that the session was not convened to attack the government or any individual or to apportion blame.

He said: “We have seen far too much of that in recent weeks, both at home and abroad. This session has a more constructive purpose. It is intended to provide a frank and calm assessment of our security situation and to support the work of the President and the Executive. Our goal is to offer practical recommendations that strengthen the national response.

“I wish to remind members that today’s debate will be conducted in accordance with the House Standing Orders. These rules emphasise discipline, decorum and full respect for the chamber. Members wishing to speak should forward their written submissions through the designated floor clerks.

“Nigerians expect leadership that rises above partisanship and speaks with one voice at moments like this. Our work debate today must reinforce our commitment to the safety of every citizen and support the efforts of the President and the Executive.

“This is not a party affair but a national discourse. Our contributions should be tailored to strengthen Nigeria’s collective response to these attacks. Above all, our conduct must show that these acts of violence will not weaken our resolve or undermine our unity.”

Speaker of the House of Representatives, Abbas Tajudeen, said on Tuesday that recent attacks across the country were aimed at destabilising the country by creating fear in the minds of the Nigerians.

Addressing members of the House at the commencement of debate on the current security situation in the country, Abbas said Nigerians must remain undaunted in their resolve to help fight the insecurity parading the nation, asking them to remain United in tackling the security challenges.

He said the recent attacks by bandits aim to create the impression that violent groups can act without restraint, while focusing on soft and vulnerable targets.

The Speaker said, “The last few weeks have been difficult for our country. Communities have suffered severe attacks, including killings and multiple abductions targeting civilians, security personnel and other vulnerable groups. These incidents occurred in rapid succession and affected different parts of the country, underscoring the scale and coordination of the threat we face.

“The attack in Kebbi State shocked the nation. The abduction of students in Niger State caused deep distress. The kidnapping of worshippers in Kwara State brought fear to many communities. Families are grieving. Citizens are anxious. These incidents remind us of the scale of the threat we face and the seriousness of the work before us.

“Acting squarely on the firm directives of the President, our security forces responded swiftly and courageously. The President’s decision to postpone his scheduled and widely publicised trip to the G20 Summit in South Africa, in order to confront the current challenges directly, set the tone for a more coordinated national response. He continues to receive continuous briefings from the security chiefs and has instructed that police personnel attached to VIPs be withdrawn and redeployed to frontline duties.

“These measures shape the swift rescue of the worshippers in Kwara State and the successful recovery of several abducted students in Niger State. Operations continue across all the affected communities, with renewed determination to reunite all missing persons with their families and to bring those responsible to justice.

“This resolve is entirely consistent with the President’s remarks at the Arewa Consultative Forum at the weekend, where he stated that “Nothing troubles me more gravely than the security crisis bedevilling Nigeria, especially Northern Nigeria.” His leadership thus far reflects both political responsibility and moral urgency.

The Speaker said the House recognises the courage and commitment of security personnel who serve under exceptionally difficult conditions, saying “many have paid the ultimate price in the line of duty, and their sacrifice will not be forgotten.”

He said the House stands firmly behind all ongoing operations and supports every lawful measure aimed at delivering justice and restoring safety to communities.

He said further, “The events of the past week reveal a deeply troubling escalation in violence across several states. The various attacks are not only coordinated but also designed to destabilise the country. They aim to create the impression that violent groups can act without restraint. They focus on soft and vulnerable targets.

“Their purpose is to instill fear, weaken public confidence, and give the illusion of being everywhere at once. Nigeria must reject this tactic. We must resist fear and stand firm against those who rely on cruelty and spectacle to advance their evil ideologies.

“Alongside the violence, another threat is emerging. False information spreads rapidly. Unverified claims and fake images can escalate tension and undermine security efforts. Misleading posts on social media can inflame communities, cause panic, and erode trust in institutions.

“I urge Nigerians to rely on official sources and reputable news outlets. I also ask Members of this House to be cautious about what we share. Our words must promote stability, not add to confusion”.

Speaker Abbas stressed further, “Since President Bola Ahmed Tinubu assumed office, his administration has taken steps to reform the security architecture. There has been a shift in coordination among the services and a more deliberate effort to regain the initiative.

Evidence shows that these reforms have produced results.

“Thousands of captives have been freed. High-ranking commanders linked to violent networks have been eliminated. Millions of displaced people have returned to their communities. There was also a measurable decline in some categories of mass abductions and kidnappings. These gains reminded us that progress is possible when strategy, coordination, and political will converge.

“We must, however, accept that certain forms of violence have resurfaced in different parts of the country and are evolving rapidly. The roots of this resurgence lie both within and beyond our borders.

“The Sahel has undergone significant upheaval. Changes of government in Mali, Burkina Faso, and the Niger Republic have created ungoverned spaces that armed groups now exploit. Illegal arms trafficking has increased. Nigeria, therefore, faces domestic and transnational pressures that require an integrated response.

“Amid these challenges, international developments also deserve our careful attention. The Nigeria Religious Freedom Accountability Act of 2025 was introduced in the United States Congress, which places Nigeria on the list of Countries of Particular Concern.

“The Bill suggests that Nigeria permits or encourages religious persecution. Members may recall that this House extensively debated and unanimously rejected the claims.

“The government of Nigeria does not and will never support or sponsor violence against its own citizens. We conveyed our resolutions to the United States Congress, the Department of State, and the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom.

“It is therefore important to restate Nigeria’s actual security reality. Over the past fifteen years, the government has invested significant resources in confronting insurgency and widespread violence. It is true that in some communities, Christians have been targeted, just as Muslim communities have suffered similar attacks in others.

“These acts have been carried out by violent groups pursuing their own agendas. They do not reflect the policy or practice of the Nigerian state. Terrorism, banditry, communal clashes, and extremist violence have brought suffering to Nigerians of all faiths. Our Constitution guarantees freedom of religion, and every institution of government remains committed to protecting that right.

“With this context in mind, Nigeria continues to welcome partnership and constructive engagement. At the same time, we cannot accept conclusions that do not reflect the complexities of our security challenges.

“Our response to the Religious Freedom Accountability Bill has been calm and measured. We are mindful of our longstanding relationship with the United States. I wish to reaffirm that dialogue is more productive than recrimination.

“As highlighted in a recent meeting between the National Security Adviser, Nuhu Ribadu, and the US Secretary of War, Pete Hegseth, we are prepared to collaborate with partners on intelligence sharing, counterterrorism training, surveillance technology, and the disruption of financial networks linked to violent groups.

“Nigeria’s security history carries its own hard truths, but it also contains moments when partners stepped forward at decisive hours. During his presidency from 2017 to 2021, President Donald Trump broke with the hesitation of earlier administrations.

“He authorised the sale of the A-29 Super Tucano aircraft, a platform that transformed aspects of our counter-terrorism operations. At a time when Nigeria struggled to access essential equipment, he was willing to do what others would not. That decision mattered. It saved lives, strengthened our capabilities, and signalled that Nigeria’s fight against terror was not ours alone to bear.

“This history gives particular weight to his renewed interest in Nigeria today. It is an encouraging signal that the door may once again be open for deeper security cooperation, free from old constraints, more attuned to Nigeria’s realities, and shaped by mutual respect.

“A more confident engagement from the United States, championed by President Trump, would support Nigeria’s efforts to modernise equipment, reinforce training, and strengthen accountability systems.

“Nigeria welcomes this prospect and is prepared to work transparently and responsibly with American institutions. Our sovereignty remains non-negotiable, yet partnership, especially when extended in good faith, can allow both countries to face shared threats with greater clarity and purpose”.

He reminded members that the session was not convened to attack the government or any individual or to assign blame, saying, “We have seen far too much of that in recent weeks, both at home and abroad. This session has a more constructive purpose. It is intended to provide a frank and calm assessment of our security situation and to support the work of the President and the Executive. Our goal is to offer practical recommendations that strengthen the national response.

“I wish to remind Members that today’s debate will be conducted in accordance with the House Standing Orders. These rules emphasise discipline, decorum, and full respect for the chamber. Members wishing to speak should forward their written submissions through the designated floor clerks.

“Nigerians expect leadership that rises above partisanship and speaks with one voice at moments like this. Our work debate today must reinforce our commitment to the safety of every citizen and support the efforts of the President and the Executive.

“This is not a party affair but a national discourse. Our contributions should be tailored to strengthen Nigeria’s collective response to these attacks. Above all, our conduct must show that these acts of violence will not weaken our resolve or undermine our unity.”

Speaker of the House of Representatives, Hon. Abbas Tajudeen, has banned all committee activities during plenary sessions, citing persistent low attendance by lawmakers during official sittings.

Announcing the decision at Tuesday’s plenary, Abbas said no committee, standing or ad-hoc, will henceforth be permitted to hold meetings, public hearings, or any engagements during morning hours when the House is in session.

He directed committee chairmen to restrict their activities to Mondays, Fridays, weekends, or after plenary sittings, warning that any violation of the directive will attract sanctions.

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The Speaker expressed displeasure over the growing trend where members abandon plenary to attend committee engagements, leading to poor participation in proceedings.

He urged all lawmakers to take the directive seriously, stressing that the effective running of the House depends on full attendance and commitment during plenary.

Speaker of the House of Representatives, Rt. Hon Tajudeen Abbas, on Tuesday expressed the commitment of the House to ensure that Nigerians can live peacefully and securely anywhere in the country, regardless of their ethnicity or religion.

Abbas stated this at the inauguration of the ad-hoc committee on border security at the National Assembly in Abuja. 

The Speaker, who was represented by the Minority Whip of the House, Hon. Ali Isa JC, said the security and welfare of citizens remain at the core of the legislature’s agenda and that the newly inaugurated committee would play a critical role in strengthening Nigeria’s territorial integrity.

He noted that the committee’s task is to examine and overhaul the country’s border security framework to address the growing threats of cross-border crimes, including the smuggling of arms, illicit trade, human trafficking, and the infiltration of criminal elements.

While inaugurating the committee, the Speaker stated that the security issues in the country are not caused by religion or ethnicity.

The Speaker said, “Today, we inaugurate this committee with a clear and urgent mandate, to examine and strengthen Nigeria’s border security architecture in the interest of national safety and sovereignty. This interactive session reflects the commitment of the House to run a People’s House, one that is responsive to the fears and aspirations of our people. 

“Since the security and welfare of Nigerians is at the heart of our legislative agenda, we are resolved to ensure that Nigerians, whatever their ethnicity or religion can afford to live peacefully wherever they choose.

“This committee is therefore part of our efforts to provide concrete solutions to the violent attacks by fringe members of society that have led to the misrepresentation of our country, and the distortion of the narrative of violence,” which is not fuelled by any religious agenda.”

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He also stated that the use of Nigeria’s border corridors for smuggling, irregular migration, and other illicit activities “have come to threaten our unity and peace, and we believe that only a thorough investigation and decisive legislative action can provide solutions to these issues.”

The Speaker said, “In some ways, your borders define you as a nation. It shows what kind of people you allow into the country, how you protect citizens from harm, how you handle trade and commerce, how you welcome visitors.”

Speaker Abbas noted that the interactive session provides a platform for all stakeholders, including ministries, departments and agencies, security outfits and other partners, to present informed submissions that will assist the committee in reaching practical, evidence-based recommendations for the consideration of the House. 

He added that the job will require committee members to interrogate people and documents, engage all relevant security and enforcement agencies and visit key border points to evaluate operational frameworks and technological capabilities.

“The committee must be as thorough and transparent as possible. The goal is to identify vulnerabilities, operational shortcomings and even compromised border officials. 

“You must review how monies allocated to relevant agencies to protect our borders are spent, how extant international agreements and protocols may have complicated the situation, and suggest policy or legislative changes,” the Speaker declared.

While pointing out that the task of securing the borders is a multi-dimensional and multi-agency responsibility, he stated that it demands synergy, transparency, and patriotism from all institutions of the government involved. 

“Border security cannot be achieved in isolation, it requires a whole-of-government and whole-of-society approach — one that harmonises the efforts of the military, paramilitary, intelligence, and law enforcement agencies; promotes intelligence sharing; and ensures that communities at the borders are active partners in safeguarding our nation,” the Speaker said.

Speaker Abbas therefore called on all relevant agencies to foster greater co-operation, eliminate duplication of roles, and develop unified operational frameworks. 

Similarly, he stated that the welfare and training of personnel deployed at border posts must be prioritised, as no agency can perform optimally without motivated officers.

He said, “The House of Representatives remains unwavering in its commitment to strengthen Nigeria’s border governance through effective legislation, rigorous oversight, and adequate budgetary support. 

“We are determined to ensure that all appropriated funds meant for border security are judiciously utilised and that the principles of accountability, transparency, and efficiency are upheld.

“The findings and recommendations of this Committee will guide the House in initiating legislative reforms and policy interventions to modernise border security frameworks. 

“This may include reviewing existing laws such as the Immigration Act, the Customs and Excise Management Act, and related statutes to reflect emerging global best practices and security realities.”

Chairman of the House of Representatives Ad-hoc Committee on Border Security, Hon. Isa Mohammed Anka, pledged that the committee will come up with practical strategies and recommendations to address the growing threats along Nigeria’s borders and restore public confidence in national security.

Anka described the assignment as a crucial national duty, given the alarming rise in cross-border crimes such as arms smuggling, drug trafficking, and human trafficking.

He said Nigeria’s vast borders, covering over 923,000 square kilometres and sharing boundaries with Benin, Niger, Chad, and Cameroon, have remained largely porous, exposing the country to grave security risks.

“It is alarming that despite significant government expenditure, which has exceeded nine trillion naira over the past years, we are yet to attain commensurate gains in our security landscape.

 “Securing our borders is an act of safeguarding our sovereignty, territorial integrity and protecting the lives of every Nigerian,” Anka said. 

Citing a recent report, the lawmaker revealed that out of Nigeria’s 1,978 identified entry points, only 84 are officially manned by security operatives, leaving about 1,894 illegal routes used for smuggling and other illicit activities. 

He described the situation as “a disturbing statistic that exposes a major gap in our national defence.”

Anka identified several factors responsible for Nigeria’s weak border management, including inadequate funding, poor logistics, outdated surveillance technology, shortage of personnel, and the difficult terrains in which many border areas are located. 

He also pointed to the negative attitudes of some border officials as a key setback to effective enforcement.

While commending the efforts of agencies such as the Nigeria Immigration Service, Nigeria Customs Service, the Nigerian Navy, the National Drug Law Enforcement Agency, the Police, and the Nigerian Army, Anka stressed that their roles must be better coordinated for greater efficiency.

“As a committee, we pledge to come up with appropriate strategies and recommendations which, when implemented, will help eradicate or drastically reduce these security threats to the barest minimum,” he said.

The chairman emphasized that addressing border insecurity requires collaboration at both national and community levels, urging regional partnerships and stronger inter-agency coordination.

“The challenges are immense, but so is our resolve,” he said. “By combining strategic action with commitment to regional and community-level partnerships, we can and will reclaim control of our borders and build a more secure future for all.”

The Permanent Secretary of the Ministry of Interior, Dr. Magdalene Ajani, called for an urgent review of Nigeria’s border security laws, funding model, and operational systems to better protect the country’s territorial integrity and curb cross-border crimes.

She warned that Nigeria’s vast and porous borders remain vulnerable to smugglers, human traffickers, and other criminal networks, adding that the absence of a coordinated national border security policy has further weakened inter-agency collaboration and intelligence sharing.

Ajani noted that while the NIS has made progress through technology-driven projects, these efforts are limited by low technology penetration and inadequate logistics.

The Nigerian Army called for increased funding, personnel, and deployment of modern surveillance technology to strengthen the country’s border security architecture and tackle cross-border threats.

Chief of Army Staff, Lieutenant-General Waidi Shaibu, who spoke through the Chief of Military Intelligence, Maj. Gen. Aliyu Idris, at the event said the Army remains a key player in defending Nigeria’s territorial integrity but continues to face major operational challenges, including inadequate manpower, outdated intelligence equipment, and insufficient combat enablers.

He urged the National Assembly to support the Army through enhanced resource allocation, investment in modern intelligence and surveillance systems, and the strengthening of coordination among border security agencies.

The Comptroller General of the Nigeria Immigration Service (NIS), Kemi Nandap, called for stronger regional collaboration and greater investment in border infrastructure and personnel welfare to effectively secure Nigeria’s borders and address emerging cross-border threats.

She said that despite the NIS’s commitment to effective border management, the agency continues to grapple with inadequate infrastructure, overstretched manpower, and the growing sophistication of transnational criminal networks.

According to her, many border posts require urgent expansion and modernization, including the provision of basic facilities such as water, housing, and communication systems to enhance the welfare and productivity of immigration officers deployed in remote locations.

Nandap emphasized the importance of sustained training and retraining of officers to improve their technical capacity to detect and respond to cross-border crimes such as human trafficking, smuggling, and irregular migration.

She also stressed the need for deeper regional cooperation with neighbouring countries to strengthen intelligence sharing and joint patrols, noting that no nation can secure its borders in isolation.

She stressed the need to upgrade their technology in carrying out their mandate. 

“Border security today demands more than physical presence,” she said. “It requires technology, infrastructure, and collaboration at national and regional levels. We must continue to train our personnel, invest in their welfare, and build strong partnerships with our neighbours to achieve sustainable security.”

The Immigration chief reaffirmed the Service’s commitment to safeguarding Nigeria’s borders and pledged continued support for the efforts of the House committee to develop a comprehensive framework for improved national border governance.

Speaker of the House of Representatives, Abbas Tajudeen, has said that although Nigeria has made meaningful progress on the path of growth, citizens expect more deliberate efforts from lawmakers to improve their lives.

Speaking at the resumption of plenary on Tuesday, Abbas urged members of the House to adopt a forward-looking approach and focus on key national priorities in the coming months, particularly the ongoing constitutional amendment process.

He noted that while some progress had been achieved, it remained incomplete, stressing that Nigerians continue to look to the legislature for more tangible results.

“The responsibilities before us are substantial, and the progress we have made so far is meaningful but incomplete. The Nigerian people look to us for more; they expect deliberate action that improves their daily lives. 

“The Renewed Hope government of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has pursued reforms to stabilise the economy, enhance security, and attract investment. These efforts require a legislature that provides rigorous oversight, crafts sound laws, and engages constructively with all arms of government.

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“Our midterm review confirms that the 10th House of Representatives has been the most productive since 1999, both in terms of legislative outputs and outcomes. Despite political and economic challenges, we have strengthened internal capacity, updated our rules, and expanded citizen participation. 

“Between June 2023 and mid-2025, the House considered 2,263 bills, passed 237, and secured Presidential assent for 50, covering power reform, student loans, cybersecurity, tax policy, and regional development. Our oversight is becoming more rigorous, with ongoing investigations and financial recoveries. 

“Crucially, constructive collaboration with the Executive has enabled timely budgets, aligned reforms and effective policy outcomes, all while preserving the legislature’s independence and demonstrating that shared goals deliver more than conflict.

“During the recess, national indicators showed cautious optimism. Headline inflation decreased for a fifth consecutive month to 20.12 per cent, while food inflation also eased. Diplomatic measures restored United Arab Emirates (UAE) visa services and Emirates flights, reopening avenues for trade and travel. Our security agencies have disrupted insurgent networks and rescued abducted citizens. 

“While progress has been made, Nigerians still experience high living costs, underemployment, and insecurity in some areas. These challenges present opportunities for us to implement targeted legislative actions and foster ongoing engagement to create a brighter future for all.”

Speaker Abbas said the attention of the House must turn to several urgent priorities in the coming months, chief among them is the constitutional amendment. 

He said “Eighty-seven proposals concerning devolution of powers, local government autonomy, judicial reform, and socio-economic rights await debate and voting. The national public hearing held on Monday, 22 September 2025, organised by the House Committee on Constitutional Amendment, was well-attended and highly successful, reflecting broad public interest and support. 

“We must now complete these votes and transmit the approved amendments to the State Assemblies before the end of December to enable early concurrence ahead of the election period.

“We must also finalise electoral reforms well ahead of the 2027 general elections. The Electoral Act Amendment Bill seeks not only to strengthen measures against violence, improve access for persons with disabilities, and establish clearer timelines for resolving disputes, but also to reduce the ambiguities that trailed the last elections. 

“Our goal is to make elections less contentious and litigious, lower their cost through single-day voting, and make the process of party primaries more democratic and inclusive. Related constitutional changes include provisions for an Electoral Offences Commission. Our goal is to produce a new Electoral Act that stands the test of time.

“Another major priority is the Reserved Seats Bill for women. Currently, women hold fewer than 5% of seats in the National Assembly, placing Nigeria among the countries with the lowest female parliamentary representation worldwide. 

“The bill proposes creating additional seats, without reallocating existing ones. These seats will be contested exclusively by women. They are entirely new and will not affect the current 109 seats in the Senate or the 360 seats in the House. 

“This arrangement preserves the mandate and aspirations of existing Members while expanding opportunities for women’s representation and helping Nigeria improve its poor global standing. I urge Members to support this historic step. 

“Security reforms remain a top priority. The debate on multi-level policing must move from theory to decisive legislative action. Creating state police through a constitutional amendment remains an option. 

“At the same time, we must strengthen community policing by revising the Police Act, 2020. While Section 19 establishes Community Policing Committees and Section 33(1) vests recruitment in the Inspector-General of Police, these provisions centralise too much authority and limit local responsiveness. 

“We should consider devolving recruitment, training, and deployment of community police officers to states under federal oversight. This would give states a greater role in shaping their security architecture while preserving national standards and coordination.

“Economic recovery and job creation must stay at the core of our agenda. Small and medium-sized enterprises, the backbone of our economy, continue to face high costs, unreliable electricity, and limited access to credit. 

“We must utilise legislative measures to speed up the implementation of the Startup Act, vocational training hubs, and technology parks. Equally important is progressive legislation to promote renewable energy, enhance grid reliability, and attract private investment to stabilise power supply and stimulate growth.

“The 10th House has demonstrated remarkable maturity in managing differences and has earned a reputation for stability and responsible leadership. We have maintained cohesion in a diverse chamber through inclusive decision-making, transparency in managing House affairs, effective parliamentary diplomacy, and careful floor management.

“The tasks ahead are demanding but achievable. Nigerians will judge us not by party affiliations but by the results we deliver. Debates should be approached with substance and respect, while our legislative and oversight actions must be guided by evidence and the public interest. 

“The House of Representatives is more than a procedural body; it is an institution entrusted with shaping the nation’s future and protecting the rights of its people”.