Tag: Tenure

  • Civil servants reject perm sec’s tenure extension

    Civil servants reject perm sec’s tenure extension

    The Association of Senior Civil Servants of Nigeria (ASCSN) is miffed over the one-year tenure extension the Federal Government granted to the Permanent Secretary in the Federal Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Mrs. Jamila Shu’ara.

    In a statement, ASCSN National President Comrade Bobboi Bala Kaigama and Secretary-General Comrade Alade Bashir Lawal said  the extension of the tenure violated Public Service Rules (PSR) 020810, which states: “The compulsory retirement age for grades in the service shall be 60 years, or 35 years of pensionable service whichever is earlier.”

    ASCSN said the PSR emphasised that no officer shall be allowed to remain in service after attaining the retirement age of 60 or 35 years of pensionable service, whichever comes first.

    It said recently, some permanent secretaries were retired on the ground that they were not good enough; yet, Mrs Shu’ara, who was supposed to retire with them, had her tenure extended by one year, adding, “the fact of the matter is that the permanent secretary concerned is neither a petroleum engineer nor an expert in energy matters.”  So what qualifies her for this notorious extension? the union queried.

    Mrs. Shu’ara retired from service on February 17, 2016, seven days later, her service was extended to February 16, 2017 by the Office of the Head of  Civil Service of the Federation (OHSCF).

    The ASCSN regretted that the culture of impunity that characterised the federal administration since 1999 had re-emerged in full force and had become even more brazen.

    “This woman is 60 years of age. She should therefore go. This extension is offensive, vexatious and unacceptable. In the interest of industrial peace and harmony in the civil/public service, this woman should be eased out of the system unless those behind this extension have a hidden agenda somewhere,” the Union insisted.

    ASCSN said if this tenure extension was not reversed, the 36 state governments might be tempted to follow the footsteps of the Federal Government on this ill- advised policy and when that happens, the entire civil services in the country would be thrown into anarchy.

    It added that Mrs. Shu’ara should be disengaged from service since she had attained the retirement age to create room for other permanent secretaries who are floating in the system.

    The Union stressed that if Mrs. Shu’ara is indispensible to the presidency, then, Mr. President had the prerogative to appoint her as his special adviser or even a Minister of the Federal Republic instead of subverting the cherished norms and values of the civil service.

  • I’m ready for probe after tenure, says Jonathan

    I’m ready for probe after tenure, says Jonathan

    President Goodluck Jonathan yesterday said he would be ready after leaving office for any probe of his administration’s activities.

    President-elect Muhammadu Buhari plans to revisit the $20b “missing” oil money when he gets into office.

    Besides, All Progressives Congress (APC) spokesman Lai Mohammed has alleged massive looting by government officials.

    But, in a statement by his Special Adviser on Media and Publicity, Dr. Reuben Abati, the President said he is not afraid of any investigation after leaving office.

    He noted that investigations will not be out of place since Jonathan’s Administration also reviewed the actions of previous governments on assumption of office.

    He said: “As Alhaji Mohammed threatened in his statement, the incoming administration will be perfectly within its rights to review all actions of the present government as it may deem fit.

    “We see nothing wrong with that. After all, the present Administration reviewed the actions of previous governments on assumption of office with resultant benefits for policy and project implementation.”

    Abati added that President Jonathan ordered the immediate release of the report of PriceWaterCooper’s investigations into the alleged unremitted $20 billion to the Federation account by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).

    He said: “President Jonathan is also deeply concerned by the continuing suggestions that his administration still has anything to hide about the unproven allegation that about $20billion is unaccounted for by the NNPC during his tenure.

    “To lay the matter to rest, President Jonathan in line with Section 7(2) of the NNPC Act, has directed that the full report of the PWC Forensic Audit of the NNPC accounts be released immediately to the public so that all Nigerians will be properly informed on the matter.”

    Denying the allegations by Mohammed, Abati said: “We have noted with concern the allegation by the spokesman of the All Progressives Congress (APC), Alhaji Lai Mohammed, that officials of the Federal Government are engaged in “last minute looting of the nation’s resources, rushed privatisation of key institutions and hurried recruitment into the public service”.

    “We also consider as most unfortunate and uncharitable, the suggestion by Alhaji Mohammed that the Jonathan Administration is trying to ‘tie the hands’ of the incoming government merely by continuing to discharge its constitutional responsibilities until the end of its tenure.”

    “The Jonathan Administration which continues to do its best to ensure a smooth and peaceful handover of power to the President-elect, General Muhammadu Buhari, deeply regrets the unfairness and combative frame of mind reflected in Alhaji Mohammed’s statement.”

    According to him, President Jonathan has done his best in the past five years to discharge his constitutional responsibilities for good governance and effective leadership of the nation.

    Abati said: “Without any prejudice whatsoever to the freedom of the incoming administration to do as it pleases, within the confines of extant laws when it assumes office, the Jonathan Administration will continue to discharge its responsibility to govern until May 29, 2015.

    “In continuing to fulfil the obligations of his office however, President Jonathan has not, and will never condone any form of unscrupulous conduct on the part of state officials.”

    He maintained that President Jonathan will never authorise any attempt to create any problems for the incoming administration, stressing that the outcome of the March 28 presidential elections does not imply a cessation of governance.

  • Five-year tenure for external auditors

    Five-year tenure for external auditors

    The National Code of Corporate Governance (NCCG) undergoing review is recommending a five-year mandatory rotation for external auditors posted to oversee companies’ accounts.

    The Chief Executive Officer, the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria (FRC), Jim Obazee who spoke with reporter on the progress made by the Council in its quest to produce a NCCG for the country.

    He said the new rule on auditors, as contained in the NCCG document, is meant to ensure that the auditors do not become used to the company. “The NCCG code contains a five-year mandatory rotation for external auditors. This is because we discovered that after five years as an external auditor to a company, many of the auditors become part of the company and may not achieve the desired result,” he said.

    Obazee said Nigeria boasts of six different persuasive codes issued by six different regulators to meet the need of the entities they regulate. He said the six different persuasive codes were issued and are currently being applied by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC), the National Insurance Commission (NAICOM), the National Pension Commission (PenCom), Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC) and Nigerian Communication Commission (NCC).

    He however said modern society believes that the era of  weak and persuasive corporate governance codes is long gone due to the stiff competitive environment for foreign direct investment of which binding regulation is a major factor being considered by investors and stakeholders, hence the need for new code.

    He said provisions have been made for the development and enforcement of a NCCG in the Financial Reporting Council of Nigeria Act No. 6, 2011.

    He said  Section 50 of the FRC Act, 2011 provides that the objectives of the Directorate of Corporate Governance shall be to develop principles and practices of corporate governance; promote the highest standards of corporate governance; promote public awareness about corporate governance principles and practices; on behalf of Council, act as the national coordinating body responsible for all matters pertaining to corporate governance  and promote sound financial reporting and accountability based on true and fair financial statements duly audited by competent independent Auditors.

    Obazee said the Council shall enforce and approve enforcement of compliance with accounting, auditing, corporate governance and financial reporting standards in Nigeria”.

    Head of the Steering Committee on NCCG, Victor Odiase, said the National Code of Corporate Governance was developed on January 17, 2013 adding that the federal government is aware that the issuance of a national Code of Corporate Governance is a very important deliverable that can be used to enhance national competitiveness.

    He said the code will also address socio-economic issues including corruption and lack of corporate independence. “

    Public Sector and Not-for-Profit.

  • Activists warn Jonathan against tenure extension

    Activists warn Jonathan against tenure extension

    President: Interim Govt is treasonable

    Day of action Feb 28

    Activists warned yesterday against another shift of the general elections.

    They will stage a nationwide protest should the elections be postponed.

    The elections fixed for March 28 and April 11 must hold, Nigerians United for Democracy (NUD) said.

    The group’s leader, Mr. Femi Falana (SAN), spoke at a news conference in Lagos.

    With him were Malachy Ugwumadu, Olarenwaju Suraj and Mr. Debo Adeniran, among others.

    They listed attempts by President Goodluck Jonathan’s administration to derail the elections, saying there would be a national day of action on February 28, where Nigerians would stand hand-in-hand to send a strong message to the government that the citizenry will not tolerate any attempt to interfere with the elections.

    The group called on the National Assembly to compel the Service Chiefs to extract an undertaking that the elections would not be shifted.

    President Jonathan promised yesterday the dates would not be changed. Besides, he dismissed the rumour of an interim government — an idea he described as treasonable.

    Falana said Nigerians were worried about the statement of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) Chairman, Prof. Attahiru Jega, that the new election dates were not sacrosanct.  The elections were originally fixed for February 14 and 28.

    “We are compelled to call on the National Assembly to extract a form of undertaking from the National Security Adviser (NSA) and the security chiefs that the general elections would not further be postponed or disrupted,” Falana said, adding:

    “The undertaking ought to be made publicly by the service chiefs, in view of the categorical statement of the Court of Appeal that the Armed Forces have no role to play in the electoral process.”

    Saying there was need to prevent a slide into anarchy, Falana said: “We need to take our destiny into our hands. We need to ensure that darkness does not once again descend on our country and we are insisting that nothing must change the new dates of March 28 and April 11.”

    He added that the postponement of the elections at the instance of the Service chiefs could not be justified in law.

    “It was a plot to undermine the democratic process and prevent Nigerians from exercising their rights of franchise.

    “Having fought the war on terror for six years, there is no indication that the Boko Haram sect would be wiped out in six weeks.

    “Since the operations was limited to 14 local governments, there is no basis for not holding elections in the remaining 760 local government areas in the federation and the six area councils in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT),” he said.

    Falana noted that more than two decades ago, the citizenry, led by the progressives extraction of the civil society, protested the manipulation of political transition from military dictatorship to democratic rule.

    He said anti-democratic forces had always been defeated, noting that in this case, it would not be an exception.

    “Nigerians will stand hand-in-hand to speak with one voice against electoral terrorism, against any further polls’ shift, against the introduction of an Interim Government, against any military incursion in politics, against corruption and against the devaluation of the national currency.

    “We call on Nigerians to come out in large numbers to assert and take control of their destiny,” he stressed.

  • Fresh Tenure Well Deserved! (IV)

    Fresh Tenure Well Deserved! (IV)

    • Continued from last week.

    LAST edition closed at the point at which we were  giving attention to other sectors and sub-sectors of  the state’s economy as to the trendy events witnessed in them during the first tenure of Ogbeni Aregbesola in office. We must sound the note of reminder that our focus in the entire attempt is to bring out the numerous achievements of the Government Unusual; with a view to infer expectations or bring out perceived areas of next focus for the administration during its second tenure in office. The last edition, after giving graphical narrative of events which formed build-up to and fall-out from the August 9, 2014 Gubernatorial Election in the state, printed succinct pictures of events, activities, projects and programmes which formed the milestone achievements in sectors and sub-sectors like Home Affairs, Culture and Tourism and Information and Strategy. Starting with the remaining parts of truth concerning the Information and Strategy Sub-sector, we now turn to give consideration to other sectors and sub-sectors:

    A whole world of difference exists between the two administrations. The introduction of another public forum aimed at bringing the governor in close contact with the people has served tremendously to demystify myths, lies and falsehood peddled around by the opposition in the state. More than this, it has provided the governor and his team with the ample opportunity of getting accurate feel of the needs, desires, wishes, yearnings and aspiration of the people; even to the basest grassroots. We saw Gbangba D’ekun actively at work as build-up to the last Governorship Election in the state.

    The quarterly-held Ministerial Press Briefing held at the instance of the State of Osun Ministry of Information and Strategy is another effective tool wielded to bridge likely communication gap that could arise between the government and the governed. One of the latest held editions of the press conference, which featured the commissioners of all ministries, some general managers of parastatals and senior special assistants to the governor has done well to demystify the activities of government and guided right the perception and mindset of the generality of the people. Apart from this, the State Executive meetings are no longer as far-between as they used to be during the Oyinlola years. The total number of State Executive meetings held during the entire Oyinlola years is put between fifty and seventy; whereas the administration of the day makes it a point of duty to meet weekly in order to discuss and pool ideas together to move the wheel of development and progress of the state forward in an accelerated fashion. On occasions when those meetings are not held, there must be some other important businesses of government preoccupying the governor and his cabinet. For example, sometime during the just-concluded year (2014), the governor and his cabinet took time off during the period slated for the normal State Executive meeting to pay an unscheduled visit to the sites of some completed/ongoing projects in the state, especially, within Osogbo, the state capital. There is no time when the former State Commissioner for Information, Honourable Sunday Akere would not brief the people on the outcome of the deliberations of the State Executive Meeting

    Concerning the state-owned media houses, there has been huge investment by the State Government of Osun to the media houses to boost their effectiveness, sufficiency and productivity in terms of education, public enlightenment and information dissemination concerning happenings globally and the various activities of government. The Osun State Broadcasting Corporation (OSBC) Radio and Television, Oke Baale, Osogbo has witnessed massive overhaul and rehabilitation which has brought about lots of improvement on their scope of operation, news contents and telecast. The New Dawn Television (NDTV), Ibokun has also been improved in similar vein. The same is true of the Osun State Broadcasting Corporation, Orisun FM, Ile Ife. These media houses have been lifted up to the level of standards obtainable elsewhere in the world. We intend to add in passing that the incumbent administration has the plan in the pipeline to commence another media station; a radio station named Omoluabi FM. According to the former Commissioner of Information and Strategy, Honourable Sunday Akere, the station, which shall be totally committed to transmitting in the Yoruba language and its various dialect s shall soon commence transmission, say, during this year (2015).

    The first transformation witnessed by the Reality Television Service (RTS), Iwo was that of change in nomenclature and broadening in its scope of operation. Immediately on assumption of office, the Aregbesola administration changed the name of this outfit to Reality Radiovision, Iwo. The implication of this is that the station’s activities are no longer to be confined to television telecast, but there is going to be a sort of broadening to include radio broadcast. In pursuance of this, the station has been reinvigorated tor the two purposes with huge capital outlay. The reconstruction of parts of the station which were devastated by the inferno of the Oyinlola years earlier mentioned above has been carried out. Also, gadgets and equipment that were missing have been replaced. Other materials and equipment which procurement contract works had been awarded but which were abandoned have been supplied. Other materials and equipment which had not been awarded or provided for have been supplied; while shipment of a great deal of materials and equipment for the smooth operation of the station is being currently awaited. During the course of the year 2013,, the test-broadcast of the Reality Radiovision, Iwo’s Radio segment, branded Odidere FM 96.3 Frequency commenced. This hint was first dropped no less person than the political head of the ministry at the time, Honourable Sunday Akere.

    Before drawing the curtains on the activities of this sector and its performances in the past forty-eight months viz-a-vis the previous seven-and-a-half years, we need to mention the plan in the offing to make some of the stations specialized stations. These stations include the New Dawn Television, Ibokun; which is intended to telecast issues purely in the field of Education; while the OSBC Orisun FM, Ile Ife is intended to broadcast issues relating purely to Culture and Agriculture. These giant strides present the summary of events and activities in the Information and Strategy segment of life of the state in the last forty-eight months or thereabouts. Further details shall be bared in later segments of the report.

     

    THE series so far has been out to document the many  good sides of the government of the day, typified as  “Government Unusual”. In earlier editions, we have considered how the administration was exemplified as people-friendly t through the numerous people-oriented services it had continued to render to the indigenes and residents of the state since its coming on board on Saturday, November 27, 2010, following the verdict of the Federal Court of Appeal sitting in Ibadan, Oyo State. In the space of time under review, spanning forty-eight months or thereabouts, the state has witnessed unprecedented radical growth, development, progress and enhancement in practically all facets of life. So far so good, the lease of life witnessed has been accelerated to the extent that it is quite safe to conclude that the state has never in her annals had it so good. We on the team of OSUN DEFENDER Magazine like other progress-loving people around look back proudly with nostalgia at the glorious era of late Chief Obafemi Awolowo as the Premier of the defunct Western Region; and at a later date, that of late Chief Bola Ige as the Governor of the old Oyo State during the Second Republic; and with the astounding performances of Ogbeni Rauf Adesoji Aregbesola and his indefatigable team, we have come to the conclusion that all is not lost for our state and the entire nation of Nigeria. With the score sheet he has in four years into his first tenure in office, we are reassured that with the depth of depravity in the society of today, we  are still blessed with men who are not self-seeking but who have the interest and love of our teeming populace at heart and who, in the true spirit and traditions for which our culture and forebears were long reputed, can hold their own to champion the cause of humanity for the good of the generality of our people and that of the generations yet unborn. With Aregbesola and his team at the saddle of governance in our state, we have been blessed beyond measure.

     

    THE Local Government, Chieftaincy Affairs and Community Development is our next port of call. This sub-sector witnessed utter debasement and degradation during the period of the fiery siege unleashed on the state by the erstwhile administration in the state. First and foremost, we have, in earlier parts of this series of this edition, seen how countless number of illegal deductions was indiscriminately made from the monthly statutory allocation of the thirty local government councils and the Ife East Area Office during that inglorious reign.

    We also mentioned how local government councils were relegated to a position of mere existence since they could not function in the true context within the statutory provisions laid out for them as the third tier of government in Nigeria. During the days of that administration and its umbrella party, the People’s Democratic Party (PDP), it became forbidden for local government councils in the state to tar roads or to execute other tangible projects that are vital and that we all know could impact the lives of people at the grassroots meaningfully. By this sad trend, the monthly statutory allocation accruing to government at the third tier in the state from the Federation Accounts became target for randy politicians in the name of executing a number of projects centrally at the state level. At the end of the day, no particular project which the administration claimed to have committed the monies so deducted to was carried to a logical conclusion. We shall now take a look at some few of such phantom projects and programmes.

    It was the practice during those past years for dependants, cronies, sycophants, bootlickers and party faithful of the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) to adorn the premises of local government council secretariats all over the state at month-ends; especially on pay-days to collect salaries for services not rendered. These unearned salaries caused the payroll of council areas in the state to overbloat; thus leaving the councils practically unable to execute meaningful capital projects for the ultimate benefit of the generality of the people in their domains. So the local government councils merely existed as money machines to satisfy the lustful desires of the categories of people highlighted above.

    At the inception of the multi-campus Osun State University (UNIOSUN) in 2005/2006, it was too glaring even to the Oyinlola administration that his administration could scarcely afford the means to finance and sustain a citadel of that grandeur; more so, simultaneously with the burden of Ladoke Akintola University of Technology (LAUTECH), Ogbomoso, which it had to co-fund with its partner Oyo State. The next available option for that administration was to turn to local governments for compulsory imposition of levies which were deductible from source upon the arrival of the monthly statutory allocation from the Federation Accounts at the centre. At the beginning, the fraction deducted was 10 per cent. Later it was reduced to 5 per cent monthly. Such were local government councils in the state plundered, in defiance of voices of dissent raised by patriots and diplomats against the unconventional practice. The ruling party of the time, the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) itself could not intervene; obviously because the practice had become stock-in-trade for it anywhere it held sway. Clearly, the practice was seen as the easiest way of making cheap money to dole out to its numerous cronies and hangers-on.

    Another area where local government councils in the state became victims of compulsory deductions from their monthly statutory allocation from the Federation Accounts was the compulsory N1 Million deduction from the monthly statutory allocation coming to each o the thirty local government councils and the Ife East Area Office in connection with the Songhai Programme. These deductions were made for a period of time more than a year. The implication, as OSUN DEFENDER Magazine pointed out continuously in those days is that in every month, the administration made from this particular heading of deductions alone a cool sum of N31 Million! Readers are left to sum the deductions up for a year and a half in order to actually determine the huge plunder made out of the local government accounts in the state during the People’s Democratic Party (PDP)-led Oyinlola administration.

    One measure employed by the ousted administration in order to get through with its heinous agenda with the local government councils in its days in power was that the party (People’s Democratic Party-PDP) manipulated that the administration succeeded in getting a bunch of scarcely educated nominees to clinch tickets into the councils as chairmen and councilors. This ploy was ensured to ascertain that whoever emerged would not be able to hold his own or raise questions concerning any order or directive issued out to him while in office. That explains why the local government political functionaries in those dark days were all prefects and mostly puppets.

    Here we are. In today’s State of Osun, the local government councils are functioning with full capacity; even so, more than at any point of time since their establishment. The first thing Aregbesola did upon his assumption of office was to abolish all forms of deductions from their monthly statutory allocation accruing from the Federation Accounts. This was done to enable the government at the grassroots dispense good democratic governance to the people at that level; and to do so to full capacity. Evidences to this abound all around us today; and they subsist in forms of good motorable roads, potable water provision, environmental sanitation, agriculture, employment generation and youth empowerment, good medical/health delivery services, distribution of free insecticide treated mosquito nets, to mention just a few.

    So far in the State of Osun, elections could not be held into local government councils. This is no fault of the government of the day; but attributable to continuous suits filed by the opposition against government. First, it was against the composition of Caretaker Committees at that level. We are all living witnesses to the way that case ended. Today, the case filed by the opposition to challenge the constitution of the State of Osun Independent Electoral Commission (OSSIEC) has been botched. We now have a fully constituted OSSIEC in place. There are high prospects to holding free, fair and credible local government polls anytime during the New Year; especially with the coast clear over the re-election of the Rauf Aregbesola administration. What we intend to bring out is that these continuous litigations have caused elections into local government councils not to be held in the state.

    Upon the assumption of office of Ogbeni Aregbesola for his first term in office, he embraced the illegitimate chairmen and local councils he met on ground; in spite of their illegitimacy! This was even against the backdrop that the preceding administration had earlier defied a court injunction ordering those council chairmen and members to quit office. Aregbesola stayed in with those illegal office holders till their ouster came most naturally. Aregbesola assumed office on Saturday, November 27, 2010; the illegitimate council “prefects” of Oyinlola years were ousted on Friday, December 17, 2010, via the justice dispensed through the judgment delivered by the apex court of the land, the Supreme Court of Nigeria.

    It has become as clear as the dawning day today that fundamentally, peace and tranquility came to have foothold in the State of Osun as soon as the Aregbesola administration came on board. Prior to the emergence of the administration, tension was high. The state was hot. Insecurity and uncertainty filled the air. Like the Biblical House which divides against itself that will not stand; the ruling party of the day was the cause of the whole tension. The contention for governorship ticket within the People’s Democratic Party (PDP) ahead of the proposed 2011 Gubernatorial Elections was enough to snuff life out of the state and bring its entire people into extinction. Thank goodness, that election never saw the light of day. It became most unnecessary as the earlier-held one (2007 Polls) got upheld for the right candidate in a sudden twist of miracle. Those developments marked the genesis of the trend of progress which we enjoy; relish and savour; and celebrate today.

    Lastly, there is all likelihood to suggest that before the horizons darken for the next year 2015, there shall have been created for the State of Osun not less than additional twenty-seven (27) local government council areas; thereby hastening the pace of progress and development and bringing the government closer to the people.

     

    ANOTHER vital sub-sector of the Social Services Sector in the life of our state is Health Services. Services in this sector are also rendered free by the incumbent administration. During the 2011 fiscal year, the government of the State of Osun recorded remarkable achievements in the health sub-sector, particularly, in the provision of infrastructure, procurement of drugs and medical consumables, capacity building of the medical and health workers, free screening of people with eye defects and provision of free eye glasses and drugs, free surgical operation to remove hernia, lumps in the breast and keloid, etcetera. The Free Qualitative Health Programme of the Aregbesola administration was pursued with all doggedness and determination in the year 2011. As a mark of the administration’s commitment to Free Qualitative Health Programme, a total sum of N191.7 Millionwas expended by the Government of the State during the year on purchase of drugs and medical consumables alone. This giant stride was carried on unabated in the year 2012 and subsequent years till date.

    According to Governor Aregbesola, in pursuance of the administration’s vision to save our people from all avoidable diseases and deaths; government would continue to increase accessibility to quality health care services in all the nooks and crannies of the state by ensuring the completion of all ongoing hospital projects down the lifespan of his administration; as well as the upgrading of the comprehensive health centres and general hospitals in selected towns in the state. The School of Health Technology, Ilesa and the schools of Nursing and Midwifery, Osogbo have also begun to receive adequate attention and care. Particularly, they have started to receive adequate funding and supply of equipment in the 2012 fiscal year. This kind gesture has continued into year 2013 and subsists till date. The tempo is still rotund.

    The governor drew attention to the significant improvement that had been made in the reduction in neo-natal, infant and maternal mortality. Also, he drew attention to how increased immunization coverage and other relevant indicators of Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) had taken place. He commented that the fight against the scourge of Human Immuno-Deficiency Virus / Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (HIV / AIDS) would continue to be pressed with renewed vigour in order to ensure that the prevalence rate is reduced to the barest minimum. He also made it known that the State Action Committee on the Control of AIDS (SACA) would metamorphose into a full-fledge agency in 2012. This promise has also seen the light of day. Also, rapid response teams in the Health sub-sector comprising surgeons and experts have been set up during subsequent years to attend aptly to the health needs of the people.

    Ogbeni Aregbesola made his words his bound in 2012, when he, in conjunction with his Oyo State counterpart devoted quality attention to the development of Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital (LAUTECH-TH),Osogbo. In order to truly restore healthy living to the people of the State of Osun, the incumbent administration allocated a total sum of N1.8 Billion in the draft 2012 Budget for the execution of its programmes in the sub-sector. As was pointed out by the governor, the government’s spending on health was not limited to the sectoral allocation alone. Spending on environment, job creation and poverty alleviation and other programmes of government that promote the welfare and happiness of the people would definitely impact positively on health. On account of the Osun State Agency for the control of AIDS (OSACA) – a brainchild of the Aregbesola administration; and the Ladoke Akintola University of Technology Teaching Hospital (LAUTECH-TH), the budget size for the sub-sector was eventually reviewed upwardly in the last year’s Appropriation Act.

    It is highly commendable how great improvement and remarkable facelift have been brought to bear on the public health facilities in the state. During all the held series of Ogbeni Till Daybreak and Gbangba De’kun; two versions of the public enlightenment (sensitization)/ audience participation programme organized by the incumbent administration, it instilled all progressive-minded members of the audience with pride how the various functionaries of governments recounted their achievement in the general overhaul of public hospitals.

    Worthy of great commendation is the introduction of Osun Ambulance Service, nicknamed O’AMBULANCE. This rapid response mechanism to accident and emergencies has been of auspicious and invaluable assistance in saving lives of citizens who would have been sent into their untimely grave.

    We count it most unnecessary to go back to recounting the sad experience of the past dark years when the emergency health services in the state were close to nothing. We only wish to raise our hearts of thanksgiving to God who has blessed the state and its residents with responsible and responsive government. Today, health services and drugs and consumables are qualitative, comprehensive and accessible and all are rendered / provided free of charge in all public hospitals across the state.

    We also need to commend the intervention efforts of the Aregbesola administration in stemming and containing the outbreak of the Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) during the just-concluded year (2014). We do not need to dwell much on this as the frantic effort of the administration in the mentioned regard remains fresh in memory.

     

    IN the area of Finance, Commerce, Industry and Industrialization, the ongoing Rauf Revolution has so overwhelmingly impacted on the socio-economic lives of the people of Osun that the state is currently being transformed into a land of full prosperity and bright full opportunity for all citizens. Before his assumption of office, the state had nearly been run into insolvency by the impostors who held her and her people captive. Aside the fact that there were no meaningful projects on ground to justify the presence of a government in the state during that dark era; the flimsy excuse on the tongue of the executive of the time is that there was shortage of funds to execute projects that would have impacted positively on the lives of the people.  As if to add salt to injury, the handlers of the state at the time always lamented that they were financing the salaries and allowances of civil/public servants in the state through bank loans and overdrafts. Not only that, they rushed to obtain a loan from a commercial bank to the tune of N18.3 Billion

    (first installment of about N36 Billion) about three or four months to their ouster from office. He did this in utter defiance to and total disregard of the voice of reason by members of opposition and all other stakeholders who meant well for the state. At the end of it, nothing tangible could be found on ground as evidence to having sunk such enormous sum into the economy of the state.

    Upon his assumption of office, one of the first most terribly threatening challenges the incoming administration met on ground; and which it must find urgently surmountable was huge repayment and servicing of huge debts of which the just afore-mentioned loan is a component. Upon all, the Oyinlola administration was always indebted to workers a backlog of salaries and allowances; while substantial amounts of pension and gratuity were owed to senior citizens (retirees). We once mentioned the high school fees regime that characterized the education sector in the state in those days. On top of it, authorities of state-owned institutions of higher learning were compelled to provide counterpart funding for the payment of salaries and allowances of their workers. Other arbitrary fees were charged on pupils/students at all levels of public schools in the state just as it pleased the inordinate desires of those at the helm of affairs. This is not to talk of illegal, indiscriminate deductions from local government monthly statutory allocation, just as it was deemed necessary! Upon all, tongues of all top functionaries of that government wagged for shortage of funds.

    This sad trend was reversed by the Aregbesola administration. The loans and debts were immediately totted up and rescheduled; while all avenues through which substantial amounts in revenue that would have accrued into the coffers of the state were leaking out were blocked. Ever since, all forms payments of revenue into the coffers of the state have been made through e-banking. Through this latter measure, the monthly revenues of the state have been raised by an upward of N20 Million! The spate of ghost worker has been successfully combated. Also the school fees regime at the tertiary level was instantly reviewed backward, while education at primary and secondary levels became free in all ramifications.

    The practice of making illegal deductions from the local government statutory allocations ceased with immediate effect. All contractors who had hitherto defaulted/abandoned contract works assigned to them were mobilized back to site. The entire backlog of salaries, allowances and retirement benefits met on ground unpaid was settled. Also, an instant end came to the imprudent practice of having to approach commercial banks for loans and overdrafts over any expenses of the state. In short, accountability, probity, prudence; transparency and integrity which had been debased as core values and virtues of the Yoruba race were restored. Today, we are all better for it. More details have come to fore in subsequent editions of this series.

    During the period of the fiery siege, which lasted for complete seven-and-a-half years; Osogbo the state capital had completely lost its hard-won status as a commercial city. Earlier efforts by the Alliance for Democracy (AD)-led administration of Chief Bisi Akande to regain these lost grounds were not accorded continuity. The Orisunmbare Ultra Modern Market constructed by that administration was not put to use; instead, it became refuse dumping ground. In the event of time, it became overgrown with weeds and bushes, hence an abode for rodents and reptiles. That was under an administration which self-styled itself as Ore Ara Ilu i.e. People-Friendly Government.

    Today, under a more capable government administered by Ogbeni Aregbesola, the Orisunmbare Ultra Modern Market has found its full use; likewise other shopping spaces privately developed at various legitimate locations within the state capital and all other locations throughout the entire state. If the non usage of the facilities all this while had been a result of people’s resistance to change, the massive development projects being embarked upon, involving demolition of illegal structure had made them to take recourse to normalcy and abide by rules of civility and decency. Today, Osogbo metropolis is a better place to behold.

    Apart from the Orisunmbare Ultramodern Market in Osogbo, other efforts at reconnecting Osogbo and the entire state to their rightful place in commerce are ongoing. The reconstruction work at MDS and Station Road of the city shall soon be commenced. Already, the Railway Station and Old Garage area of the city are already a bee-hive of activities, even as the railway services in the state are being resuscitated in collaboration with the hitherto moribund Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC); a feat that the Federal Government could not have recorded! It is also placed on record that the Aregbesola administration has since inception been providing free conveyance for indigenes of the state who intend to travel home during festivities like Id-el-Kabir, Id-el-Fitri, Christmas/New Year and Easter. According to the former State of Osun Commissioner for Commerce, Industry and Co-operatives, Alhaji Jayeoba Alagbada, at a Quarterly Press Briefing organized at the instance of the State Ministry of Information and Strategy sometime during year 2013, the free railway transport services facilitated by the Government of the State of Osun through his Ministry had by May 2013 transported up to 20,000 travellers during festivities to Osun. This figure has consistently moved upward, as more and more travellers patronized the free rail transport which they have found to be cheap, economical, safe, secure, timely and responsive. Even travellers from neighbouring states have benefitted immensely from the scheme.

    Another major step being currently taken in the direction of commerce in the state is the world-class Ayegbaju International Market fully constructed, commissioned and delivered at the site of Old Government Secretariat in Ogo-Oluwa Area of Osogbo, the state capital, The intention behind the creation of this market is to provide a spacious avenue for selling finished products carted in from Lagos via the railway; while agricultural produce are carted back through the same means. For this purpose, the Osogbo Railway Terminus has been given facelift, including in spaces, pedestrian bridge, warehouses and other facilities to upgrade it to the new status. With the emergence of the New Ayegbaju Market, traders would be saved the risks, rigors, time and cost of going to Lagos for replenishing their stock. In effect, consumers too will be offered quality products at the same moderate prices obtainable in Lagos. This shall contribute in no small measure to the economic welfare of the people of the state. It is expected that the first phase of shops at the Ayegbaju International Market will be delivered for official commissioning any moment from now.

    Similarly, another market has sprung up through the dynamic leadership of Ogbeni Aregbesola. That is the  Aje International Market at the Ido Osun outskirts of Osogbo, the state capital. The site of this market is the Trade Fair Complex which the Oyinlola administration claimed falsefully to have developed to international standard. Amply located close to the proposed Ido Osun International Airport, named as Moshood Abiola Airport, the market shall upon completion tower prominently to aid and promote international trade as well as boost the commerce of the State of Osun.

    Another in the list of markets being constructed in the state is the Dagbolu International Market, at Dagbolu Village, Oba Junction, along Ikirun/Ofa Road of Osogbo, the state capital. This market is clearly the largest of the three projects with full facilities to fit the status of an international market. Proximity of the railway system to the location of this market is a big plus. The location of the three markets shall serve the purpose of feeding other towns in the state based on their nearness to specific axis.

    Other efforts of the Aregbesola administration in the area of commerce include the construction and development of the Ido Osun Aerodrome to the full status of an international airport named M.K/O. Abiola Airport; development of industrial estates in the State of Osun; and development of Ajagba Fair complex at Ilesa and Olufi Complex at Gbongan, with similar ones in Osogbo, Ikirun, Ede, Iwo, Ile Ife and Ila Orangun. Concerning the M.K.O. Abiola Airport, Ido Osun, it is an International Airport, the contract for which is to the tune of N4.6 Billion, to be completed and delivered before the end of the current year.

    We should not fail to mention the upgrade and full utilization of the Free Trade Zone; a spacious land mass acquired by the State Government since the time of the immediate past administration. The effort of the incumbent administration has yielded the dividend of securing the land for the state for use as assemblage plant for mini buses, popularly called korope. When the activities of the plant fully kick off, the plant would be the hub of supply of the specific brand of China-made mini bus for all states of the federation.

    We also wish to document the siting of the Bola Ige Mechatronics Centre in Esa-Oke. The purpose of this, aside provision of means of livelihood to more and more of our citizens, is to entrench maintenance culture in our citizens. Through the activities of the centre, care and maintenance would be provided for automobile, with a view to lengthening their lifespan and ensure their smooth use by motorists and commuters alike.

    One memorable feat recorded in the area of commerce is the participation of the state at the Niger State Trade Fair held in Minna around July, 2012. It would be remembered that the state had topmost ranking at that trade fair. In addition, in further pursuance of the concept of Omoluabi, arrangement is in top gear by the Government of the State of Osun to introduce standard measures and scales to the state to avoid cheating and inordinate wealth-making; so as to attract and endear more of patronage to Osun market.

    The industrial thrust of the Aregbesola administration does not end with the foregoing. Aside the Osun Youth Empowerment Scheme (OYES); several empowerment programmes have been organized, particularly, for women and other classes of people in the state. Also as an offshoot of the Osun Youth Empowerment Scheme, several training programmes have taken participants to different parts of the world, like OYES-Tech and the agricultural training which has taken participants to Germany. The Aregbesola administration has also invested hugely in the electricity supply situation of the state with the view of boosting the industrial and commercial drive of the state thereby. Today, electricity supply has so improved that Osun is ranked as one of the states in the federation with the most constant and regular supply of electricity. The massive investment of government in improvement of electricity supply includes distribution of electricity transformers and planned installation of three more feeders to connect the state to the main grid if the Power Holding of Nigeria; as well as the planned integrative efforts with other states of the South West to provide alternative source of energy via the abundance of natural gas in oil-rich Ondo State. Internally, the recently launched O’Clean Plus is a waste management drive of making wealth from waste and producing alternative source of household energy consumption through biogas. It is hoped that this venture, when commercialized, shall impact boost on the economy of the state.

    The most recent stride in the direction of Trade, Commerce, Industry and Cooperatives is the provision of credit and loans for traders and investors in the state. The State Government of Osun, under the aegis of the State of Osun Micro Credit Agency has committed a sum of N40 billion to this scheme, which is intended to lift the bar of enterprise, self-dependence and poverty reduction among the people, indigenes and residents of the state. Already, beneficiaries who emerged through transparent and unbiased scrutiny system are smiling home with robust sums of credit with which to solidify the bases of their businesses. In addition, motorcycles, mini-buses (popularly known as korope) and luxury buses are provided for commercial transport operators in the state through their various trade unions with convenient yet expedient terms of pay-up.

     

    NEXT point of consideration is environment,   sanitation and hygiene. This vital sub-sector is of high essence if lasting health and well-being are desirable anywhere. This is because a healthy mind resides in a healthy body, which is in turn domiciled in a clean, healthy environment. In the past, Osun was a victim of a grossly degraded environment; with incidents of pollution and indiscriminate refuse disposal being very rampant. We cast our minds back to the ugly sights of the past, the perennial flooding and erosion that threatened the residents of the state with extinction and the undulating terrains which our roads had been turned into. We remember in particular the flood of July7, 2010; which inflicted serious damages of incalculable value on people in Osogbo and other parts of the state; and in which many lives and inestimable property perished. We remember similar incidents which occurred in earlier years during the time of the immediate past administration. We remember those terrible stenches occasioned by huge refuse heaps which dotted our streets; even within the metropolis of Osogbo, the state capital. We remember the pollution that continuously characterized the adjoining communities to the State Hospital, Asubiaro; where mortuary pollution nearly made the people prone to attendant dangers of epidemics. We remember how carcasses of animals and even corpses of lunatics simply littered the streets and were watched to complete processes of decomposition there without proper disposal or burial, thereby threatening the health and good living of the people. The list is long indeed!

    Today, the Aregbesola administration has made all these ugly sights and smells a banished outcast that no one dare harbor in our midst. Right from the inception of his administration, Aregbesola took the bull by the horns when he declared a 90-day emergency on environmental sanitation. He took the decisive step of introducing bi-monthly and weekly environmental sanitation exercises as the case may be to execute rapid transformation of our towns and cities into decent places of abode for healthy individuals, and to sustain the culture of cleanliness, which, according to sages, is next to Godliness. Today, sanitation and safe health practices have so much become internalized in the lives of our people that clean environment has become their creed. What this implies is that people now troop out en masse to observe sanitation willingly without being coerced or instigated. People now abide by simple laws of decent refuse disposal, a feat hitherto considered unrealizable by pessimists!

    To corroborate these gestures, the Government Unusual has invested massively in the sanitation drive of the state through certain initiatives like the inauguration of the Osun Youth Empowerment Scheme (OYES), the O’CLEAN programme and recently, the O’CLEAN Plus. Also, there has been massive investment in the purchase and provision trucks and equipment for collection, disposal and processing of wastes and their conversion into wealth.

    With the State of Osun Waste Management Agency (OWMA) properly in place, the waste disposal efforts of the incumbent administration is availing much to arrest problems hitherto associated with environmental degradation and pollution. This is done quite effectively with all hands on deck; even with the active collaboration of the private sector.

    Any moment from now, the first step shall be taken toward ensuring that our streets, roads and communities are rid of indiscriminate waste disposal; even as waste disposal baskets shall be distributed to all commercial bus / mini-bus operators so that passengers do not just drop waste papers, nylon and other materials through window panes to the roads. This intervention effort, according to OWMA sources shall soon be extended to other stakeholders so that the measures shall be broad-based and all-encompassing. Readers shall bear with us that these mentioned activities are just a tip of the iceberg in the list of activities so far embarked upon by the administration of Ogbeni Rauf Aregbesola in reversing the ugly trend of dirty environment in the State of the Virtuous.

    This New Year promises higher grounds to be reached in this sector; even as residents show promise of greater cooperation and participation in activities bordering on the conservation and preservation of the environment.

    To be continued.

     

  • No tenure extension for SEC’s DG Oteh

    No tenure extension for SEC’s DG Oteh

    President Goodluck Jonathan has rejected a request for the extension of Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Director-General Ms Arunma Oteh’s tenure, it emerged yesterday.

    He has approved the appointment of a Commissioner in the Commission, Mr. Mounir Gwarzo, as acting Director-General.

    The President rejected a memo from the Coordinating Minister for the Economy and Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, seeking a second term for Oteh.

    The memo was said to be based on the Secretary to the Government of the Federation SGF) Anyim Pius Anyim’s recommendation.

    Ms. Oteh’s controversial tenure ended on January 6.

    Although she lobbied to return, the President was said to have thought otherwise.

    It was learnt an evaluation showed that her performance was “neither sterling nor spectacular.”

    The government found that the stock market has not recovered from the 2008 financial crisis.

    The President, findings showed, rejected her return to resolve the lingering “Executive-National Assembly face-off” over her tenure.

    A source said: “Despite intense lobbying by some government officials and business players, the President stood his ground that Ms. Oteh should not come back.

    “Jonathan rejected a memo from the Minister of Finance, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala seeking the retention of Ms. Oteh. The Minister based the case for Oteh  on a strong recommendation by the SGF, Anyim Pius Anyim.

    “To some extent, the SGF misled the Minister because the indices did not add up for Oteh as to earn a renewal of tenure. There was no convincing statistics to prove that Oteh has led the stock market to a leap recovery.

    “No one could explain why the Office of the SGF which suspended her while in office will be the one championing her retention. I think there was a tribal connotation to it.

    “The evaluation of her tenure indicated an average performance because she was rated as ‘neither sterling nor spectacular. The President chose to look beyond ethnic sentiments and stood on the side of truth and the public yearning for a change in SEC.

    “Stakeholders in the Stock Exchange Market, workers and others alike wanted a fresh breath of air in SEC. You will recall that at the peak of SEC crisis in 2012, Ms. Oteh’s commissioners even disowned her.

    It could not be ascertained if Ms. Oteh will remain a member of the President’s Economic Management Team (EMT).

    “Another source added: “She earned First Class in Computer Science from  the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, the nation might still engage her elsewhere.

    “No nation will allow a First Class brain and respected intellectual to waste away. Definitely, the Presidency may accommodate her elsewhere.”

    Gwarzo, the Executive Commissioner for Operations, graduated with a Bachelor’s Degree in Economics from Bayero University, Kano in 1987.

    He obtained a Post-Graduate Degree in Development Finance from the University of Birmingham in 1999.

    He is a Fellow of the Chartered Institute of Stockbrokers.

    A third source said: “Gwarzo will act pending the appointment of a substantive DG. The President has the discretion to appoint a DG in line with Section 5(1 and 2) of the Investments and Securities Act 2007.

    The section says: “The DG and the three full time commissioners shall be appointed by the President upon the recommendation of the Minister and confirmation by the Senate.

    “The DG shall hold office for a period of five years in the first instance and may be reappointed for a further period of five years and no more.”

    Ms. Oteh was suspended on June 12, 2012 and was recalled via a letter by the SGF.

    The reinstatement followed an audit report on SEC by PricewaterhouseCoopers.

    Her recall created bad blood between the Presidency and the House of Representatives because she was reinstated on the eve of the presentation of the Ad Hoc Committee on Capital Market’s report on the SEC’s activities.

    The crisis between the House and Ms. Oteh followed a public hearing into the capital market operations.

    During the hearing, the then Chairman of the House Committee on Capital market and Other Institutions, Mr. Herman Hembe, alleged that Ms. Oteh was not qualified to be DG.

    He said the committee also discovered how Ms. Oteh allegedly spent N850, 000 on hotel accommodation in a day and N85, 000 on a meal.

    But Ms. Oteh took exception to the allegations, saying: “This has been a Kangaroo court. Not even in Idi Amin’s Uganda did we have this type of public hearing. You had implied that as a regulator, that by having people on secondment from the private sector, it could undermine the capacity of the regulatory functions of the commission.

    “In asking the SEC to contribute N39m for this public hearing, don’t you think that you are undermining your capacity to carry out your duties?”

  • NIMET workers petition Oduah over directors’ tenure

    NIMET workers petition Oduah over directors’ tenure

    Some workers of the Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET) have petitioned the Aviation Minister, Princess Stella Oduah, over an alleged “undue favouritism” by the management.

    The management’s conduct, they alleged, breached the Federal Civil Service rules.

    Under the auspices of Concerned Staff of NIMET, the workers alleged that the Director-General (DG), Dr. Anthony Anuforom, is aiding some directors and general managers to stay put in office. The officers are said to have spent more than the required eight years in office.

    The DG, they claimed, is covering up for the offices “because of personal relationships”.

    NIMET’s Public Relations Officer (PRO) Mrs. Eva Azinge, said the management was aware of the issues raised by the workers but she absolved the DG of blame.

    The workers’letter, which was also sent to the Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF), Director of the State Security Service (SSS), and  the NIMET DG reads: “The painful but regrettable favouritism and preferential application of tenure system and promotions being executed by the management of NIMET is in total disregard to the Federal Government’s policy and Public Service rules.”

    Those alleged to have overstayed in office are General Manager, Human Resources, Alhaji Auwal Salisu Mohammed; Director, Training School, Oshodi in Lagos, Mr Ngana Dominc Tagbo and Director of Administration and Supplies Alhaji Garba Adamu.

    The petitioners claimed that Alhaji Adamu refused to act on the matter because he was also a beneficiary, adding that he was a “stumbling block” to the advancement of others.

    The petitioners attached some documents, including letters of the appointments of some of the officers whom they claimed have overstayed in office to other petition.

    Mrs Azinge explained why the agency’s helmsman cannot intervene in the matter. She said: “I know that this situation exists, but I didn’t know that it was already out in the media. It is just that those who are responsible for doing the right documentations have not been able to do so, and the director-general could not be seen to put pressure on people to do their jobs, because it will seem as if he has interest in the matter.

    “I can assure you that the director-general of NIMET is not covering up for anybody. The issue of cover-up those not exist. Now that the issue has been brought into public domain, we will look into the matter and take action.”

     

  • Is tenure the problem?

    Is tenure the problem?

    The Senate Committee on Constitution Review yesterday came up with a novel, yet controversial proposal on the tenure of the President and governors. The committee led by Deputy Senate President Ike Ekweremadu suggested a six-year single term. It also called for financial autonomy for the 36 Houses of Assembly and 776 local governments., The committee’s recommendation trailed the seven-year single term earlier suggested by President Goodluck Jonathan, shortly after his inauguration in 2011.

    The senate has clarified that the proposal is not final. Senators have been given another opportunity to reflect on the proposal, hold more consultations with the stakeholders and resume for more debate on the floor.

    Remarkably, the Senate has dodge the critical national question, which should have been brought to the front burner during this constitution review. The issues cleverly avoided include the restructuring of the polity, devolution and decentralisation of power, state police, true fiscal federalism and lopsided federal-state relations.

    Nevertheless, Ekweremadu Committee’s recommendations conveyed the impression that all is not well with the 1999 Constitution and ultimately, the country. During the public hearing on the proposed constitution amendment, the stakeholders expressed reservations about the performance of the President and many governors. They felt that they were busy chasing shadows, amassing wealth and abusing their exalted offices.

    However, many thought that the tenure of office, as currently enshrined in the constitution, is not the problem. The problem appears to be the operators of the system. In the constitution, the four-year tenure is renewable. Thus, the President and governors are at liberty to spend a maximum of two terms of eight years. Although some people have reasoned that the six-year single may make the Presidency to rotate faster round the six geo-political zones, it may not resolve the problem of poor performance.

    Many Nigerians are of the opinion that the vision, ideological world view, integrity, credibility and capability of the President and governors are more important than the number of years spent in their offices. The issue really, is not about tenure, but about performance, good governance, observance of the rule of law by those in power and fulfillment of campaign promises to Nigerians.

    The puzzles are: Will the tenure reduction being proposed by the Upper Chamber not become a license for corruption? Will it promote probity, accountability and transparency in governance? Will it prevent budget failure, foster fiscal discipline and stem poverty?

    It is noteworthy that the Senate also proposed financial independence for the House of Assembly. It is not new as the Lagos State House of Assembly has blazed the trail in this regard. The proposal, if it scales through, will liberate the state legislature from the jaw of the over-bearing executive and avert a situation whereby the parliament acts as a rubber stamp. This will be a boost to the doctrine of the separation of powers and its accompanying feature of checks and balances.

    However, constitutional experts may find fault with the Senate for its call for local government autonomy. Traditionally, in federalism, the control of the local council is within the purview of the state. Obviously, the drafters of the 1999 Constitution were majorly silent on the local government administration. In a scanty reference to the local council, the Constitution stated that “democratically elected councils are guaranteed’. It was an admission of the indisputable fact that there can only be two tiers in federalism and that the third tier is an aberration under a federal arrangement.

    Local government system underscores the breaking down of the state into smaller units for easy administration by the state government. One of the components of that grassroots administration is the power of financial control wielded by the state government. The more or less semi-autonomous councils are the extension of the states, unlike the states, which are “co-ordinate units” of the federation. If autonomy is granted to the councils, there may be conflict. Under this present system, the council is a creation of the House of Assembly, which also has the constitutional power to administratively regulate its activities, and dissolve its erring elected or appointed leadership. Therefore, local government autonomy, in principle, violates the spirit of federalism.

  • Needless debate on President’s tenure

    Needless debate on President’s tenure

    Since the news filtered out a few days ago that the Senate is angling for a six-year single term tenure for the nation’s President in the new constitution expected to emerge later in the year, the nation has been polarised into two camps of those who cherish the idea and those who oppose it. Actually, the idea is not one for which the upper legislative chamber deserves credit. It is a mere modification of the seven-year single term tenure President Goodluck Jonathan proposed to the National Assembly a few months after he assumed office in 2011.

    In justifying the proposal, the President had argued that it was impelled by the need for an incumbent President to focus maximum attention on the execution of his developmental programmes rather than exert vital energy on re-election issues. “President Jonathan is concerned about the acrimony which the issue of re-election, every four years, generates both at the federal and state levels,” presidential spokesman, Dr, Reuben Abayi, said in a statement. “The nation is still smarting from the unrest, the desperation for power and the overheating of the polity that has attended each general election. The fallout of all this is the unending inter and intra-party squabbles which have affected the growth of party democracy in the country and have further undermined the country’s developmental aspirations. In addition, the costs of conducting party primaries and the general elections have become too high for the economy to accommodate every four years. The proposed amendment Bill is necessary to consolidate our democracy and allow elected executives to concentrate on governance and service delivery for their full term, instead of running governments with re-election as their primary focus.”

    Other proponents of the idea believe that it will reduce acrimony in politics and create a level play field for all candidates during elections. But as would be expected in a country where the people are perpetually at war with their leaders’ desperation to cling to power, the President’s proposal was discounted as a subtle move to perpetuate himself in office. The opposition parties, the Transition Monitoring Group, civil society groups, socio-political organisations like the Afenifere and Arewa Consultative Forum, and even the House of Representatives all believe that the proposal is nothing but a ploy by the President and sitting governors to add more years to their tenures through a back-door arrangement.

    The idea of breaking the President’s tenure into two terms of four years each emanated from the need to give the electorate an opportunity to assess the President’s performance in the first four years and use that as a yardstick to determine his continued suitability or otherwise. He would be voted out, if he is deemed not to have lived up to expectation or voted in to continue his good works, if he is deemed fit and able. The arrangement imposes on an elected President the responsibility to hit the ground running in order to merit a second term. On the other hand, the President elected for a single term of six years is a fait accompli. The people have no choice, but to endure him for the period, no matter how patently incapable.

    However, both arrangements are premised on the presumption that the votes count and the power to elect resides with the people. Unfortunately, that is hardly the case with us. Hence I have a feeling that the debate on the President’s tenure amounts to putting the cart before the horse. Our most pressing political need at the moment is not how long the president stays in office, but the ability of the people to get the kind of leaders they desire. Of course, it is obvious that the nation has not profited from the present arrangement. But there is also no guarantee that shortening the maximum tenure of the President from two four-year terms to a single term of six years would guarantee the dividends of democracy the people have so wistfully longed for. The constitutional innovation that would help the nation at the moment is one that guarantees that every vote counts so that the electorate can choose trusted individuals to lead them.

    This is important because the success of any administration is a function of how much trust the people repose in it. Once the people believe that they are being led by individuals in whom they repose a lot of confidence, their trust in the administration is boosted and this results in maximum cooperation between the leader and the led. In June 1993, for instance, prices of food items in Lagos markets and elsewhere began to crumble as soon as the news filtered out that the late Bashorun MKO Abiola had won the presidential election. This was without any prompting from any official quarters. It was believed that many traders started bringing out the food items they had hoarded because they believed that an Abiola presidency would flood the economy with them.

    Two years ago, traders in Sango-Ota who had narrowed the streets and obstructed traffic with their makeshift shops began to demolish them on their own as soon as they learnt that Ibikunle Amosun of the Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) had won the governorship of Ogun State. Conversely, not a few people believe that the Boko Haram and other forms of crises the Jonathan administration is witnessing are direct consequences of diminishing trust in the government.

    There is no doubt that what is uppermost in the mind of the average Nigerian now is the chance to elect a President that would run a responsible and responsive government. Given the disappointments they have suffered from successive governments since the nation returned to democracy in 1999, Nigerians would tolerate a President that guarantees adequate security, good roads, regular electricity and potable water longer than Libyans tolerated Ghadaffi.

    Rather than waste time and energy persuading Nigerians to accept a single six or seven-year tenure, President Jonathan should revisit the recommendations of Justice Mohammed Uwais Committee on Electoral Reforms and adopt them without any exception. That, to me, is the most auspicious way to begin our search for a fruitful democratic system.

     

  • Tenure, integrity and politics

    Tenure, integrity and politics

    I  confess  to an addiction, of   recent,with witty cartoons, which   is  bound to affect  my analysis on this page for some time and I crave the indulgence of readers in this regard . One of such cartoons this week told the story of a leader who selected two successors  with two traits, namely honesty and simplicity. Later he noted that the honest one lied with his health   while the   simple one was left to manage a complicated situation beyond his capacity. Eventually the leader was charged   with a proclivity   for choosing weak leaders  on the two occasions   he left office   thus creating problems for the political system  he  managed,  both as a soldier and as  a politician. Really I do not think anyone needs a soothsayer  to know  who  I   am  talking about.  But that is the setting of the stage  for my observations and analysis of today.

    Incidentally it   was reported this week  that at the 50th birthday   party  of Oby Ezekwesili,  former Minister of Education, a  former Head  of State, retired General Olusegun Obasanjo asked the Jonathan Administration to hold him responsible for the actions of his government instead of going after those who served in his administration, during his two terms of office from 1999  to 2007. The presidency has since denied that it was probing the former president’s tenure  of office. In addition it was widely reported that President Gooodluck Jonathan will not seek a second term in 2015  if the Senate approves a single 6-year term of office for the president and governors as proposed in the   on-going  constitution review  process. While  this was being digested however the news filtered that Bolivia’s President Evo Morales who came to office in 2005 has been given the green light   by the constitutional court in that nation to contest for office for a third term in the December 2014  elections although the term of office for a serving president when he came to office was two terms. So a comparison with the Nigerian situation and president is very well in order today.

    Similarly  the news that 96  year old Brazilian millionaire president of FIFA  Jorge  Havelange has resigned his position as Honorary President of FIFA  over  published  allegations   that he took bribe while in office between 1974  and 1988  engage our attention. Also  in football, I  take  a look at the just concluded UEFA  Champions league semi final  overall  7-0   walloping of Barcelona   by Bayern Munich and make bold to assert   that  the   German side were motivated or   propelled to their  superlative   performance    by  the prospect of their new manager from next season who once coached  Barcelona, more   than the mere wish to defeat the Catalan giants. I  will elaborate on this later.

    We  go back to the issues arising from the Oby Ezekwesili birthday namely that of accountability   and integrity, in that the former ‘Madam Due Process ‘had  asked the Jonathan Administration to account for a figure she gave that the Obasanjo Administration had left in the kitty. The present administration had given a different figure and there has been heated debate and acrimony over the matter , with some insinuating that efforts were made to scan contract files where the former Minister served to incriminate her for illegal acts while in office. She  too asserted boldly that she was not a politician but would say things as she saw them. Which was a fallacy on her part because the moment she became   a minister, she ipso facto became a bona fide politician,  to be treated  and regarded as such. But  then I admire her boldness in confronting her detractors on the matter as well as the insistence of her former boss that corruption has not been well tack led by the present administration.  This   is an issue that the present administration cannot wish away, and for which it should employ more time and resources to curb;  very much in the way and manner the Nigerian Judicial Council –NJC- is purging the Judiciary,  in spite of the  sordid and  embarrassing  daily revelations   from the inner recesses of our temples  of justice.

    On the second and third term issues in both Nigeria and Bolivia  in Latin America,   a comparison at least on the facts of the two  situations can  be  quite productive and educative. First  is the observation that what the former President Olusegun Obasanjo was unable to achieve is what President Evo Morales has just done so easily. Morales was entitled to two five year terms when he was elected in 2005. In 2009 he called for a referendum on a constitutional amendment for three presidential terms. The opposition insisted that he would not be eligible to contest after his two terms and the matter went to the constitutional court which has ruled that he could-leading to charges that he has bribed the judges of the constitutional court. Which  undoubtedly means that Morales can contest  again in the presidential elections next year 2014  for another 5-year term and that  effectively makes him president till 2019, as the longest serving president of his country.

    In the Nigerian situation the senate has proposed one six year – term but has precluded incumbents from participating in that dispensation . There was news that the president will not participate. But then he can always emulate the Bolivian example by asking for a referendum or going to the Supreme Court for judicial interpretation on his eligibility to contest as an incumbent and the determination of his tenure. This is not strange in Africa as Paul Biya,  aged  80, who  has been president in   neighboring Cameroon   since 1982 did it well before the expiration of his tenure and he was reelected for another 7–year term   just in 2011    and, he is still   there.  Nigeria however is  a different ball game and one can only watch as the incumbent president plies the slippery waters of presidential reelection  in a vibrant and quite volatile political system like Nigeria.

    In  the case  of  bribe involving Brazil’s aged Jorge   Havelange  I believe some people in FIFA  just wanted to settle old scores  and give the impression that FIFA  is  fighting corruption and is quite democratic,  which is not true . The  commission that Havelange   took was normal at the time of his tenure and was not regarded  as a bribe then .   Havelange   was a millionaire who reportedly used his resources to make FIFA  financially independent  during his tenure ,  at a time Sepp Blatter was FIFA’s Secretary. Havelange was shocked that Sepp Blatter  current FIFA  president, was planning to succeed him  then as FIFA’s  president but could do nothing about it and the crafty Blatter has been in charge ever since with the support of people like Issa  Hayatou who has been president  of African soccer or CAF    for years. Hayatou   has made any change impossible in the leadership of African soccer, as long as Sepp Blatter- who brought the world cup to Africa – is in charge, in a  ‘rub my back and I rub yours’  arrangement that is the modus operandi in FIFA’s  global politics and management.

    Lastly let me say again  that the issue of tenure  had a role in the fantastic performance of Bayern Munich in trashing  Barcelona in the semi final of the UEFA  Champions league , thus creating an all  German final  at England’s Wembley  Stadium  at the end of May. This really is my conclusion from the facts of the end of tenure of the present Bayern Munich  Manager, Jupp  Heynckes and the man  to succeed him from next season  Pep  Guardiola,   former Manager of Barcelona. The owners of Bayern have hired former Barcelona coach Guardiola  to take over the management of the club from next season. As  a result when the draws for the semi finals were made the present  Manager  Heynckes  was advised to seek advice from his successor on Barcelona but he refused. He insisted he needed no advice from the man  his bosses had already chosen to succeed him as he knows enough about Spanish clubs including Barcelona  and he  went to prove just that. His Bayern demolished Barcelona in a display of sheer power , speed and masterful soccer skills that had no regard for the reputation of Barcelona or its star Messi, the best player in the world today.

    It  is my contention that dressing room politics triumphed over board room politics in the way and manner the Bayern players performed. They  may not have said as much,  but they were showing   loyalty, solidarity   if not sympathy  for  their outgoing manager and at the same time telling the management and bosses at Bayern  that their existing manager was as good if not better than his incoming,   signed  and sealed replacement.  I  expect the Bayern team to eventually beat Borussia Dortmund in the all-  German final. That is, if they had not burnt themselves up with the grudge match with Barcelona, in which team spirit gave a strong, valiant   and    standing,  salute and farewell   to the tenure and quality of their Manager   – to redress the  imbalance of his being replaced  by a  much younger  Manager from a now beaten and disgraced Barcelona.